WO2020233210A1 - Apparatus having automatic window lifter and car window switch integrated - Google Patents

Apparatus having automatic window lifter and car window switch integrated Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020233210A1
WO2020233210A1 PCT/CN2020/079797 CN2020079797W WO2020233210A1 WO 2020233210 A1 WO2020233210 A1 WO 2020233210A1 CN 2020079797 W CN2020079797 W CN 2020079797W WO 2020233210 A1 WO2020233210 A1 WO 2020233210A1
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Prior art keywords
window
automatic
switch
module
lifter
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PCT/CN2020/079797
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何喜新
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汕头市科来福电子有限公司
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Publication of WO2020233210A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020233210A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B81/00Power-actuated vehicle locks
    • E05B81/54Electrical circuits
    • E05B81/56Control of actuators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/55Windows

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of automobile spare parts, and particularly relates to a device integrating an automatic window lifter and a window switch.
  • the function realized by the window switch is mainly to control the raising and lowering windows of the windows through mechanical switches.
  • the function is relatively simple; if you want to realize the automatic window raising, automatic raising and lowering windows of the car, you need to purchase and install an independent
  • the car lock automatic window lifter and window automation controller; the window switch, the car lock automatic window lifter and the car window automation controller are independent auto parts, which need to be produced separately, purchased separately, managed separately, and installed separately higher cost.
  • the window lifter a of this structure has many shortcomings when it is installed. It is not only necessary to disassemble the door panel, but also find space in the door panel space to place and fix the window lifter a.
  • the window lifter a is not fixed or fixed If it is not firm, it will sway in the driver’s door, causing noise, water will easily enter, and it will be easily damaged. Over time, it will also cause poor connection of the window riser, affecting the use; and the space inside the door is very limited.
  • the window lifter extends into the innermost end of the door for fixing, which is very troublesome to operate, which brings great inconvenience to the car owner; at the same time, it also causes the wiring harness in the door to be intricate and inconvenient for replacement or maintenance; in addition, additional The window lifter wire harness b and the wire harness c are added.
  • the window lifter wire harness b and the wire harness c are not only wasteful of labor, but also costly.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device that integrates the automatic window lifter and the window switch, which can reduce the hardware cost, installation and maintenance cost and modification risk of the independent installation of the automatic window lifter and the window automation controller. .
  • a device integrating an automatic window riser and a window switch in one includes an automatic window riser.
  • the housing of the automatic window riser is provided with a left front window switch, a right front window switch, a left rear window switch, The right rear window switch, the window lock switch and the plug, the automatic window lifter housing is provided with an automatic window lift ECU module, and the input end of the automatic window lift ECU module is connected with corresponding electrical connections to the left front window switch, Right front window switch, left rear window switch, right rear window switch detection modules, each group of detection modules includes manual window raising first gear detection module, automatic window raising second gear detection module, manual window lowering first gear detection module, automatic The second-gear detection module for lowering the window, the input end of the automatic window-up ECU module is also provided with a window lock switch detection module and a lock and unlock signal receiving module, and the output end of the automatic window-up ECU module is connected with a corresponding Window raising control modules for the left front window, right front window, left rear window, and right rear
  • the present invention integrates the window switch on the automatic window lifter, and the signal detected by the detection module of the window switch is input to the automatic window lift ECU module, and the automatic window lift ECU module outputs the corresponding control signal according to the detected window switch signal
  • the corresponding window raising control module or lowering window control module to the output end realizes the manual or automatic control of the windows according to the user's wishes.
  • the input end of the automatic window raising ECU module is also equipped with a lock and unlock signal receiving module. In the off state, the lock and unlock signal receiving module receives the lock or unlock signal through wireless or wired and inputs it to the automatic window lift ECU module.
  • the automatic window lift ECU module outputs and controls all windows according to the received lock or unlock signal.
  • the window raising control module or lowering window control module realizes the operation of locking the car to automatically raise the window to the top or unlocking the automatic window to the bottom; in this way, when the user needs to lock the car to automatically raise the window or unlock the automatic window to lower, only the switch of the original car is required
  • the assembly is disassembled, and the integrated automatic window lifter and window switch of the present invention can be replaced without the need for professionals to modify it, which is very convenient; it is very convenient to install and lock the automatic window lifter and car separately. Compared with window automation controllers, it can reduce hardware costs and installation and maintenance costs.
  • the detection module may be a jog switch or a resistor.
  • the window raising control module and the lower window control module are relays or driving ICs.
  • the automatic window-lifting ECU module is a single-chip microcomputer.
  • the window raising control module and the lower window control module are also provided with a current ripple detection circuit, which is used to detect the position signal of the brush motor of the vehicle window, and realize the function of preventing hands from being pinched.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the existing window lifter.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit module of the automatic window-lifting ECU module of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the automatic window lifting ECU module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of the detection module of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of the window raising and lowering control modules of the present invention.
  • the device of the present invention integrating automatic window riser and window switch includes an automatic window riser.
  • the housing A of the automatic window riser is provided with a left front window switch LF, a right front window switch RF, and left rear Window switch LB, right rear window switch RB, window lock switch LI and plug A1.
  • the automatic window lifter housing A is equipped with automatic window lift ECU module 1, and the input end of the automatic window lift ECU module is connected with the left front window
  • the circuit module connection of the automatic window lifting ECU module of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3.
  • the automatic window-lifting ECU module of this embodiment adopts the single-chip microcomputer STC8A4K32S2A12_48P, as shown in Fig. 4.
  • the automatic window-lifting ECU module can also adopt other types of single-chip microcomputers or microprocessors.
  • the detection module uses a jog switch, as shown in Figure 5.
  • the window lowering control module 7c, the right rear window raising control module 8c, and the right rear window lowering control module 9c are all relays, as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the central control signal line is included in the connection line of the window switch assembly of the Zhongyuan car.
  • the lock and unlock signal detection module 11 receives the lock and unlock signals through the central control signal line of the electrical connection plug A1;
  • the wireless receiving module receives the lock and unlock signals.
  • the working principle of the window according to the manual or automatic control of the user's wishes take the left front window switch LF as an example: when the automatic window lift ECU module 1 detects the left front window manual lift window first gear switch detection module 2a signal remains on When the automatic window lift ECU module 1 controls the left front window lift module 2c to work to realize the left front window lift; when the automatic window lift ECU module 1 detects that the signal of the left front window manual lift first gear switch detection module 2a is disconnected, Automatic window lift ECU module 1 immediately stops controlling the left front window lift module 2c to stop the left front window; when the automatic window lift ECU module 1 detects that the signal of the left front window automatic window lift second switch detection module 2b is turned on, the automatic window lift ECU Module 1 controls the left front window lift module 2c to work to achieve the left front window lifted to the top; when the automatic window lift ECU module 1 detects that the left front window automatic window lift second switch detection module 2b signal is disconnected, the automatic window lift ECU module 1 also It will continue to control the work of the left front
  • the working principle of the automatic window lift for locking the car is: when the vehicle is turned off, when the automatic window lift ECU module 1 detects the lock and unlock signal detection module 11, the automatic window lift ECU module 1 controls The left front window lift module 2c works to realize the left front window lifts to the top, the right front window lift module 4c works to realize the right front window lifts to the top, the left rear window lift module 6c works to realize the left rear window lifts to the top, the right rear window lift module 8c work to achieve the right rear window to the top.
  • the working principle of the unlocking automatic window lowering is: when the vehicle is in the off state, when the automatic window raising ECU module 1 detects the unlocking window request signal of the lock and unlocking signal detection module 11, the automatic window raising ECU module 1 controls the left front window
  • the window lowering module 3c works to realize the left front window lowering window
  • the right front window lowering window module 5c works to realize the right front window lowering window
  • the left rear window lowering window module 7c working realizes the left rear window lowering window
  • the right rear window lowering window module 9c working Realize the lower right rear window.
  • the present invention integrates the left front window switch LF, the right front window switch RF, the left rear window switch LB, the right rear window switch RB and the window lock switch LI on the automatic window lifter housing A, and the detection module detects the left front window switch LF
  • the signals of the right front window switch RF, the left rear window switch LB, the right rear window switch RB and the window lock switch LI are input to the automatic window lift ECU module 1, which is based on the detected left front window switch LF and right front Window switch RF, left rear window switch LB, right rear window switch RB and window lock switch LI signal output corresponding control signals to the corresponding window rising control module or window lowering control module at the output end to realize the manual operation of the window according to the user's wishes Or automatic control; at the same time, the input end of the automatic window-lifting ECU module 1 is also provided with a lock and unlock signal receiving module 11, when the car is turned off, the lock and unlock signal receiving module 11 receives the lock or unlock through wireless or wired reception The signal is input

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  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is intended to provide an apparatus having an automatic window lifter and a car window switch integrated, comprising an automatic window lifter. A left-front window switch, a right-front window switch, a left-rear window switch, a right-rear window switch, a car window lock switch, and a plug are arranged on a housing of the automatic window lifter; an automatic window lifting ECU module is arranged in the housing of the automatic window lifter; an input end of the automatic window lifting ECU module is connected to detection modules electrically connected to the left-front window switch, the right-front window switch, the left-rear window switch, and the right-rear window switch, respectively; each group of detection modules comprises a manual window lifting first gear detection module, an automatic window lifting second gear detection module, a manual window dropping first gear detection module, and an automatic window dropping second gear detection module; a car window lock switch detection module and a car lock and unlock signal receiving module are further arranged at the input end of the automatic window lifting ECU module; an output end of the automatic window lifting ECU nodule is connected to window lifting control modules and window dropping control modules corresponding to a left-front window, a right-front window, a left-rear window, and a right-rear window.

Description

一种集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置Device integrating automatic window lifter and car window switch in one 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于汽车零配件技术领域,具体涉及一种集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile spare parts, and particularly relates to a device integrating an automatic window lifter and a window switch.
背景技术Background technique
目前,车窗开关实现的功能主要是通过机械开关控制车窗的升窗和降窗,功能比较单一;如果要实现锁车自动升窗、自动化升窗和降窗,还需另外采购并安装独立的锁车自动升窗器和车窗自动化控制器;车窗开关、锁车自动升窗器与车窗自动化控制器分别是独立的汽车零部件,需要分开生产、分开采购、分开管理、分开安装成本较高。如图1所示,用户加装独立的带有“锁车自动升窗”或“自动化升窗和降窗”功能的升窗器a时,一般要拆下主驾驶位的车门板及车窗开关面板,把车窗开关的插头拔下,升窗器a通过升窗器自带的连接线束b、线束c分别与原车车窗开关与车窗马达连接。但是,这种结构的升窗器a在加装时存在诸多缺点,不仅需要拆卸车门板,并且在车门板空间内找寻空间放置和固定升窗器a,如果升窗器a无固定或是固定不牢固,会在驾驶位车门中晃动,产生噪音、容易进水,非常容易受损,时间久了也会导致升窗器连接不良,影响使用;而且车门内空间又非常有限,车主通常会将升窗器伸入到车门的最里端进行固定,操作非常麻烦,这样就给车主带来很大的不便;同时也会导致车门内的线束错综复杂,更换或检修时非常不便;另外还要额外增加升窗器 线束b、线束c,升窗器线束b、线束c不仅浪费人工,而且成本高。At present, the function realized by the window switch is mainly to control the raising and lowering windows of the windows through mechanical switches. The function is relatively simple; if you want to realize the automatic window raising, automatic raising and lowering windows of the car, you need to purchase and install an independent The car lock automatic window lifter and window automation controller; the window switch, the car lock automatic window lifter and the car window automation controller are independent auto parts, which need to be produced separately, purchased separately, managed separately, and installed separately higher cost. As shown in Figure 1, when the user installs an independent window lifter a with the function of "locking the car to automatically raise the window" or "automatic window raising and lowering" function, the door panel and window of the main driving seat are generally removed On the switch panel, unplug the plug of the window switch, and the window lifter a is connected to the original vehicle window switch and the window motor through the connecting wire harness b and the wire harness c provided by the window lifter. However, the window lifter a of this structure has many shortcomings when it is installed. It is not only necessary to disassemble the door panel, but also find space in the door panel space to place and fix the window lifter a. If the window lifter a is not fixed or fixed If it is not firm, it will sway in the driver’s door, causing noise, water will easily enter, and it will be easily damaged. Over time, it will also cause poor connection of the window riser, affecting the use; and the space inside the door is very limited. The window lifter extends into the innermost end of the door for fixing, which is very troublesome to operate, which brings great inconvenience to the car owner; at the same time, it also causes the wiring harness in the door to be intricate and inconvenient for replacement or maintenance; in addition, additional The window lifter wire harness b and the wire harness c are added. The window lifter wire harness b and the wire harness c are not only wasteful of labor, but also costly.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置,可以减少独立加装锁车自动升窗器与车窗自动化控制器的硬件成本、安装和维护成本以及改装风险。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device that integrates the automatic window lifter and the window switch, which can reduce the hardware cost, installation and maintenance cost and modification risk of the independent installation of the automatic window lifter and the window automation controller. .
根据本发明提供的集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置,包括自动升窗器,所述自动升窗器的壳体上设有左前窗开关、右前窗开关、左后窗开关、右后窗开关、车窗锁定开关和插头,所述自动升窗器的壳体内设有自动升窗ECU模块,所述自动升窗ECU模块的输入端连接设有分别对应电连接左前窗开关、右前窗开关、左后窗开关、右后窗开关的检测模块,每组检测模块包括手动升窗第一档检测模块、自动升窗第二档检测模块、手动降窗第一档检测模块,自动降窗第二档检测模块,所述自动升窗ECU模块的输入端还设有车窗锁定开关检测模块以及锁车和开锁信号接收模块,所述自动升窗ECU模块的输出端连接设有对应左前窗、右前窗、左后窗、右后窗的升窗控制模块和对应左前窗、右前窗、左后窗、右后窗的降窗控制模块。According to the present invention, a device integrating an automatic window riser and a window switch in one includes an automatic window riser. The housing of the automatic window riser is provided with a left front window switch, a right front window switch, a left rear window switch, The right rear window switch, the window lock switch and the plug, the automatic window lifter housing is provided with an automatic window lift ECU module, and the input end of the automatic window lift ECU module is connected with corresponding electrical connections to the left front window switch, Right front window switch, left rear window switch, right rear window switch detection modules, each group of detection modules includes manual window raising first gear detection module, automatic window raising second gear detection module, manual window lowering first gear detection module, automatic The second-gear detection module for lowering the window, the input end of the automatic window-up ECU module is also provided with a window lock switch detection module and a lock and unlock signal receiving module, and the output end of the automatic window-up ECU module is connected with a corresponding Window raising control modules for the left front window, right front window, left rear window, and right rear window and lower window control modules corresponding to the left front window, right front window, left rear window, and right rear window.
本发明通过将车窗开关集成在自动升窗器上,由检测模块检测车窗开关的信号输入给自动升窗ECU模块,自动升窗ECU模块根据检测到的车窗开关信号输出相应的控制信号到输出端的对应的升窗控制模块或降窗控制模块,实现车窗根据用户意愿的手动或自动控制;同时,自动升窗ECU模块的输入端还设有锁车和开锁信号接收模块,在汽车熄火状态下,锁车和开锁信号接收模块通过无线或有线接收锁车 或开锁信号并输入到自动升窗ECU模块,自动升窗ECU模块根据接收到的锁车或开锁信号输出控制所有车窗的升窗控制模块或降窗控制模块实现锁车自动升窗到顶或开锁自动降窗到底的操作;这样,在用户需要实现锁车自动升窗或开锁自动降窗时,只需要将原车的开关总成拆卸,再替换本发明的集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置即可,而无需无需专业人员改装,十分方便;与现有独立加装的锁车自动升窗器与车窗自动化控制器相比,可以减少硬件成本和安装、维护成本。The present invention integrates the window switch on the automatic window lifter, and the signal detected by the detection module of the window switch is input to the automatic window lift ECU module, and the automatic window lift ECU module outputs the corresponding control signal according to the detected window switch signal The corresponding window raising control module or lowering window control module to the output end realizes the manual or automatic control of the windows according to the user's wishes. At the same time, the input end of the automatic window raising ECU module is also equipped with a lock and unlock signal receiving module. In the off state, the lock and unlock signal receiving module receives the lock or unlock signal through wireless or wired and inputs it to the automatic window lift ECU module. The automatic window lift ECU module outputs and controls all windows according to the received lock or unlock signal. The window raising control module or lowering window control module realizes the operation of locking the car to automatically raise the window to the top or unlocking the automatic window to the bottom; in this way, when the user needs to lock the car to automatically raise the window or unlock the automatic window to lower, only the switch of the original car is required The assembly is disassembled, and the integrated automatic window lifter and window switch of the present invention can be replaced without the need for professionals to modify it, which is very convenient; it is very convenient to install and lock the automatic window lifter and car separately. Compared with window automation controllers, it can reduce hardware costs and installation and maintenance costs.
具体的说,所述检测模块可以为点动开关或电阻。Specifically, the detection module may be a jog switch or a resistor.
具体的说,所述升窗控制模块和降窗控制模块为继电器或驱动IC。Specifically, the window raising control module and the lower window control module are relays or driving ICs.
具体的说,所述自动升窗ECU模块为单片机。Specifically, the automatic window-lifting ECU module is a single-chip microcomputer.
具体的说,所述升窗控制模块和降窗控制模块还设有电流纹波检测电路,用于检测车窗有刷电机的位置信号,实现防夹手的功能。Specifically, the window raising control module and the lower window control module are also provided with a current ripple detection circuit, which is used to detect the position signal of the brush motor of the vehicle window, and realize the function of preventing hands from being pinched.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为现有升窗器的安装结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the existing window lifter.
图2为本发明的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
图3为本发明的自动升窗ECU模块的电路模块示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit module of the automatic window-lifting ECU module of the present invention.
图4为本发明的自动升窗ECU模块电路图。Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the automatic window lifting ECU module of the present invention.
图5为本发明的检测模块的电路图。Figure 5 is a circuit diagram of the detection module of the present invention.
图6为本发明的升窗、降窗控制模块电路图。Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of the window raising and lowering control modules of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面对照附图,通过对实施实例的描述,对本发明的具体实施方式如所涉及的各构件的形状、构造、各部分之间的相互位置及连接关系、各部分的作用及工作原理等作进一步的详细说明。In the following, referring to the drawings, through the description of the implementation examples, the specific implementation of the present invention such as the shape and structure of the various components involved, the mutual position and connection relationship between the various parts, the function and working principle of each part, etc. The detailed description.
如图2,本发明的集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置,包括自动升窗器,自动升窗器的壳体A上设有左前窗开关LF、右前窗开关RF、左后窗开关LB、右后窗开关RB、车窗锁定开关LI和插头A1,自动升窗器的壳体A内设有自动升窗ECU模块1,自动升窗ECU模块的输入端连接设有左前窗手动升窗第一档检测模块2a、左前窗自动升窗第二档检测模块2b、左前窗手动降窗第一档检测模块3a、左前窗自动降窗第二档检测模块3b、右前窗手动升窗第一档检测模块4a、右前窗自动升窗第二档检测模块4b、右前窗手动降窗第一档检测模块5a、右前窗自动降窗第二档检测模块5b、左后窗手动升窗第一档检测模块6a、左后窗自动升窗第二档检测模块6b、左后窗手动降窗第一档检测模块7a、左后窗自动降窗第二档检测模块7b、右后窗手动升窗第一档检测模块8a、右后窗自动升窗第二档检测模块8b、右后窗手动降窗第一档检测模块9a、右后窗自动降窗第二档检测模块9b、车窗锁定开关检测模块10、锁车和开锁信号检测模块11,自动升窗ECU模块的输出端连接设有左前窗升窗控制模块2c、左前窗降窗模块3c、左前窗降窗控制模块3c、右前窗升窗控制模块4c、右前窗降窗控制模块5c、左后窗升窗控制模块6c、左后窗降窗控制模块7c、右后窗升窗控制模块8c、右后窗降窗控制模块9c。As shown in Figure 2, the device of the present invention integrating automatic window riser and window switch includes an automatic window riser. The housing A of the automatic window riser is provided with a left front window switch LF, a right front window switch RF, and left rear Window switch LB, right rear window switch RB, window lock switch LI and plug A1. The automatic window lifter housing A is equipped with automatic window lift ECU module 1, and the input end of the automatic window lift ECU module is connected with the left front window The first-gear detection module for manual window-up 2a, the second-gear detection module for automatic window-up of the left front window 2b, the first-gear detection module for manual lowering of the left front window 3a, the second-gear detection module for automatic lowering of the left front window 3b, and the manual raising of the right front window Window first gear detection module 4a, right front window automatic window raising second gear detection module 4b, right front window manual lower window first gear detection module 5a, right front window automatic lower window second gear detection module 5b, left rear window manual raising window First gear detection module 6a, left rear window auto-up window second gear detection module 6b, left rear window manual down window first gear detection module 7a, left rear window auto-down window second gear detection module 7b, right rear window manual The first gear detection module for raising the window 8a, the second gear detection module for the right rear window automatic raising window 8b, the first gear detection module for the right rear window manual lowering window 9a, the right rear window automatic lowering second gear detection module 9b, the window The lock switch detection module 10, the lock and unlock signal detection module 11, the output end of the automatic window lift ECU module is connected with the left front window lift window control module 2c, the left front window lower window module 3c, the left front window lower window control module 3c, and the right front Window raising window control module 4c, right front window lowering window control module 5c, left rear window raising window control module 6c, left rear window lowering window control module 7c, right rear window raising window control module 8c, right rear window lowering window control module 9c .
其中,本发明的自动升窗ECU模块的电路模块连接如图3所示。 本实施例的自动升窗ECU模块采用单片机STC8A4K32S2A12_48P,如图4所示,当然,自动升窗ECU模块还可以采用其他型号的单片机或微处理器。检测模块采用点动开关,如图5所示。左前窗升窗控制模块2c、左前窗降窗模块3c、左前窗降窗控制模块3c、右前窗升窗控制模块4c、右前窗降窗控制模块5c、左后窗升窗控制模块6c、左后窗降窗控制模块7c、右后窗升窗控制模块8c、右后窗降窗控制模块9c均为继电器,如图6所示。一些车型中原车车窗开关总成的连接线中包含有中控信号线,锁车和开锁信号检测模块11则通过电连接插头A1的该中控信号线接收锁车和开锁信号;也可以通过无线接收模块接收锁车和开锁信号。Among them, the circuit module connection of the automatic window lifting ECU module of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3. The automatic window-lifting ECU module of this embodiment adopts the single-chip microcomputer STC8A4K32S2A12_48P, as shown in Fig. 4. Of course, the automatic window-lifting ECU module can also adopt other types of single-chip microcomputers or microprocessors. The detection module uses a jog switch, as shown in Figure 5. Left front window raising window control module 2c, left front window lowering window module 3c, left front window lowering window control module 3c, right front window raising window control module 4c, right front window lowering window control module 5c, left rear window raising window control module 6c, left rear The window lowering control module 7c, the right rear window raising control module 8c, and the right rear window lowering control module 9c are all relays, as shown in FIG. 6. In some models, the central control signal line is included in the connection line of the window switch assembly of the Zhongyuan car. The lock and unlock signal detection module 11 receives the lock and unlock signals through the central control signal line of the electrical connection plug A1; The wireless receiving module receives the lock and unlock signals.
车窗根据用户意愿的手动或自动控制时的工作原理,以左前车窗开关LF为例:当自动升窗ECU模块1检测到左前窗手动升窗第一档开关检测模块2a的信号保持接通时,自动升窗ECU模块1就控制左前窗升窗模块2c工作实现左前窗升窗;当自动升窗ECU模块1检测到左前窗手动升窗第一档开关检测模块2a的信号断开时,自动升窗ECU模块1立即停止控制左前窗升窗模块2c停止左前窗;当自动升窗ECU模块1检测到左前窗自动升窗第二档开关检测模块2b的信号接通时,自动升窗ECU模块1控制左前窗升窗模块2c工作实现左前窗升到顶;当自动升窗ECU模块1检测到左前窗自动升窗第二档开关检测模块2b的信号断开时,自动升窗ECU模块1也会继续控制左前窗升窗模块2c工作实现左前升窗到顶。其他右前窗开关RF、左后窗开关LB、右后窗开关RB的控制原理与左前车窗开关LF相同,此处 不再赘述。The working principle of the window according to the manual or automatic control of the user's wishes, take the left front window switch LF as an example: when the automatic window lift ECU module 1 detects the left front window manual lift window first gear switch detection module 2a signal remains on When the automatic window lift ECU module 1 controls the left front window lift module 2c to work to realize the left front window lift; when the automatic window lift ECU module 1 detects that the signal of the left front window manual lift first gear switch detection module 2a is disconnected, Automatic window lift ECU module 1 immediately stops controlling the left front window lift module 2c to stop the left front window; when the automatic window lift ECU module 1 detects that the signal of the left front window automatic window lift second switch detection module 2b is turned on, the automatic window lift ECU Module 1 controls the left front window lift module 2c to work to achieve the left front window lifted to the top; when the automatic window lift ECU module 1 detects that the left front window automatic window lift second switch detection module 2b signal is disconnected, the automatic window lift ECU module 1 also It will continue to control the work of the left front window lift module 2c to realize the left front lift window to the top. The control principles of the other right front window switch RF, left rear window switch LB, and right rear window switch RB are the same as those of the left front window switch LF, and will not be repeated here.
锁车自动升窗的工作原理为:车辆在熄火状态下,当自动升窗ECU模块1检测到锁车和开锁信号检测模块11的锁车升窗请求信号时,自动升窗ECU模块1就控制左前窗升窗模块2c工作实现左前窗升到顶、控制右前窗升窗模块4c工作实现右前窗升到顶、控制左后窗升窗模块6c工作实现左后窗升到顶、控制右后窗升窗模块8c工作实现右后窗升到顶。The working principle of the automatic window lift for locking the car is: when the vehicle is turned off, when the automatic window lift ECU module 1 detects the lock and unlock signal detection module 11, the automatic window lift ECU module 1 controls The left front window lift module 2c works to realize the left front window lifts to the top, the right front window lift module 4c works to realize the right front window lifts to the top, the left rear window lift module 6c works to realize the left rear window lifts to the top, the right rear window lift module 8c work to achieve the right rear window to the top.
开锁自动降窗的工作原理为:车辆在熄火状态下,当自动升窗ECU模块1检测到锁车和开锁信号检测模块11的开锁降窗请求信号时,自动升窗ECU模块1就控制左前窗降窗模块3c工作实现左前窗降窗、控制右前窗降窗模块5c工作实现右前窗降窗、控制左后窗降窗模块7c工作实现左后窗降窗、控制右后窗降窗模块9c工作实现右后窗降窗。The working principle of the unlocking automatic window lowering is: when the vehicle is in the off state, when the automatic window raising ECU module 1 detects the unlocking window request signal of the lock and unlocking signal detection module 11, the automatic window raising ECU module 1 controls the left front window The window lowering module 3c works to realize the left front window lowering window, and the right front window lowering window module 5c works to realize the right front window lowering window, the left rear window lowering window module 7c working realizes the left rear window lowering window, the right rear window lowering window module 9c working Realize the lower right rear window.
本发明通过将左前窗开关LF、右前窗开关RF、左后窗开关LB、右后窗开关RB和车窗锁定开关LI集成在自动升窗器壳体A上,由检测模块检测左前窗开关LF、右前窗开关RF、左后窗开关LB、右后窗开关RB和车窗锁定开关LI的信号输入给自动升窗ECU模块1,自动升窗ECU模块1根据检测到的左前窗开关LF、右前窗开关RF、左后窗开关LB、右后窗开关RB和车窗锁定开关LI信号输出相应的控制信号到输出端的对应的升窗控制模块或降窗控制模块,实现车窗根据用户意愿的手动或自动控制;同时,自动升窗ECU模块1的输入端还设有锁车和开锁信号接收模块11,在汽车熄火状态下,锁车和开锁 信号接收模块11通过无线或有线接收锁车或开锁信号并输入到自动升窗ECU模块1,自动升窗ECU模块1根据接收到的锁车或开锁信号输出控制所有车窗的升窗控制模块或降窗控制模块实现锁车自动升窗到顶或开锁自动降窗到底的操作;这样,在用户需要实现锁车自动升窗或开锁自动降窗时,只需要将原车的开关总成拆卸,再替换本发明的集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置即可,而无需专业人员改装,十分方便;与现有独立加装的锁车自动升窗器与车窗自动化控制器相比,可以减少硬件成本和安装、维护成本。The present invention integrates the left front window switch LF, the right front window switch RF, the left rear window switch LB, the right rear window switch RB and the window lock switch LI on the automatic window lifter housing A, and the detection module detects the left front window switch LF The signals of the right front window switch RF, the left rear window switch LB, the right rear window switch RB and the window lock switch LI are input to the automatic window lift ECU module 1, which is based on the detected left front window switch LF and right front Window switch RF, left rear window switch LB, right rear window switch RB and window lock switch LI signal output corresponding control signals to the corresponding window rising control module or window lowering control module at the output end to realize the manual operation of the window according to the user's wishes Or automatic control; at the same time, the input end of the automatic window-lifting ECU module 1 is also provided with a lock and unlock signal receiving module 11, when the car is turned off, the lock and unlock signal receiving module 11 receives the lock or unlock through wireless or wired reception The signal is input to the automatic window-up ECU module 1, and the automatic window-up ECU module 1 outputs the window-up control module or the window-down control module that controls all windows according to the received lock or unlock signal to realize the automatic window-up or unlock The operation of automatically lowering the window to the bottom; in this way, when the user needs to lock the car and automatically raise the window or unlock the automatic window, only the switch assembly of the original car needs to be disassembled, and then the integrated automatic window riser and window opening of the present invention are replaced Regarding the integrated device, it does not require professionals to modify it, which is very convenient; compared with the existing independent installation of the automatic window locker and the window automation controller, it can reduce the hardware cost and the installation and maintenance cost.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置,其特征在于包括自动升窗器,所述自动升窗器的壳体上设有左前窗开关、右前窗开关、左后窗开关、右后窗开关、车窗锁定开关和插头,所述自动升窗器的壳体内设有自动升窗ECU模块,所述自动升窗ECU模块的输入端连接设有分别对应电连接左前窗开关、右前窗开关、左后窗开关、右后窗开关的检测模块,每组检测模块包括手动升窗第一档检测模块、自动升窗第二档检测模块、手动降窗第一档检测模块,自动降窗第二档检测模块,所述自动升窗ECU模块的输入端还设有车窗锁定开关检测模块以及锁车和开锁信号接收模块,所述自动升窗ECU模块的输出端连接设有对应左前窗、右前窗、左后窗、右后窗的升窗控制模块和对应左前窗、右前窗、左后窗、右后窗的降窗控制模块。A device integrating an automatic window lifter and a vehicle window switch, which is characterized by comprising an automatic window lifter. The housing of the automatic window lifter is provided with a left front window switch, a right front window switch, and a left rear window switch. The right rear window switch, the window lock switch and the plug, the automatic window lifter housing is provided with an automatic window lift ECU module, and the input end of the automatic window lift ECU module is connected with corresponding electrical connections to the left front window switch, Right front window switch, left rear window switch, right rear window switch detection modules, each group of detection modules includes manual window raising first gear detection module, automatic window raising second gear detection module, manual window lowering first gear detection module, automatic The second-gear detection module for lowering the window, the input end of the automatic window-up ECU module is also provided with a window lock switch detection module and a lock and unlock signal receiving module, and the output end of the automatic window-up ECU module is connected with a corresponding Window raising control modules for the left front window, right front window, left rear window, and right rear window and lower window control modules corresponding to the left front window, right front window, left rear window, and right rear window.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置,其特征在于所述检测模块为点动开关或电阻。The device integrating an automatic window lifter and a window switch in one according to claim 1, wherein the detection module is an inching switch or a resistor.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置,其特征在于所述升窗控制模块和降窗控制模块为继电器或驱动IC。The device integrated with an automatic window riser and a window switch according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the window raising control module and the lower window control module are relays or driving ICs.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置,其特征在于所述自动升窗ECU模块为单片机。The device integrating an automatic window lifter and a window switch in one according to claim 3, wherein the automatic window lifter ECU module is a single-chip microcomputer.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的集成自动升窗器和车窗开关于一体的装置,其特征在于所述升窗控制模块和降窗控制模块还设有电流纹波检测电路。The device integrating an automatic window lifter and a window switch in one according to claim 3, wherein the window rising control module and the window lowering control module are further provided with a current ripple detection circuit.
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