WO2020227839A1 - Generador de energia hibrido - Google Patents
Generador de energia hibrido Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020227839A1 WO2020227839A1 PCT/CL2019/000020 CL2019000020W WO2020227839A1 WO 2020227839 A1 WO2020227839 A1 WO 2020227839A1 CL 2019000020 W CL2019000020 W CL 2019000020W WO 2020227839 A1 WO2020227839 A1 WO 2020227839A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- alternator
- inverter
- generator
- batteries
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/10—Arrangements incorporating converting means for enabling loads to be operated at will from different kinds of power supplies, e.g. from ac or dc
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/66—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output with possibility of reversal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/92—Energy efficient charging or discharging systems for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors specially adapted for vehicles
Definitions
- the invention to be patented is a low consumption hybrid power generator, which can be used continuously over time as permanent power generation equipment and not just as a backup or emergency source.
- the hybrid generator consists of two main built-in power generation systems, it also supports the additional injection of energy inputs from photovoltaic systems, wind turbines, etc. in a single compact unit. It allows you to have in inverter mode a certain number of hours of energy available in a clean way without noise and zero fuel consumption, it has outputs of 380 and 220 volts in alternating current in addition to 12 and 24 volts in direct current, it can also be manufactured in different types of voltages required in the world market.
- patent ES1069312 refers to a device with kinetic, powered, renewable energy characterized by being formed by a support structure (1) that supports the shaft ( 2) of horizontal rotation of a cylinder (3), whose upper internal half (4) is occupied by a heavy body and its lower internal half (5) is empty or with air, so that the cylinder remains stationary in a balanced situation and "driven", only supported by the starter brake (G).
- the cylinder has in its circular periphery a channel (7) that serves to contain a chain, belt or belt (8) that conveys the circular movement of the cylinder to a pinion, pulley (9) that receives the kinetic energy or rotation of the cylinder (3 ) and can transmit it to an electric generator (10) or any other device.
- ES 47295G refers to a kinetic energy transmission mechanism, characterized by the fact that the shaft linked temporarily and at will to the device or machine to be driven, is provided with a support plate for the transmitter assembly, Which plate is attached to the shield of the electric, explosion or compression motor, as desired, in a removable way, which support plate carries the entire mechanism formed by the aforementioned shaft, a second shaft perpendicular to the Support shaft, which second shaft is linked to the first by means of a drive pinion, two angle wheels that are linked to two clutch parts linked temporarily and at will to the axis n which second axis is an in-line extension, interrupted or not, is arranged the magnetic flywheel that together with the rotor also mounted in the extension of the second axis itself, interrupted or not, they produce the necessary energy in the form of electrical fluid to supply electrical energy to the clutches and the electrical coil of the electro-brake mechanism located at one end of the support shaft,
- Hybrid Generator of the invention has two means of power generation incorporated in the unit, with them a great saving in fuel consumption is achieved, since the equipment works alternately and intermittently between the diesel engine, a bank of batteries and an inverter.
- ⁇ A generator that can store energy, in addition to supporting external auxiliary energy inputs in alternating or direct current through built-in rectifier bridges, transformer and digital charge controller for better efficiency in recharging the battery bank, further reducing consumption made out of fuel.
- ⁇ A generator that can deliver both energies in turn, doubling its nominal power, for a specified number of hours.
- the hybrid system complementary to the diesel engine / alternator, is very low maintenance.
- This generator working intermittently prolongs the refueling times of the diesel engine; It also has automatic refueling by gravity as it has an additional tank without the need for intervention. On the other hand, its useful life is dramatically increased, both in its components and between maintenance hours, since the motor goes into standstill when in inverter mode, without the equipment stopping generating energy.
- the basic maintenance of the unit can be carried out by a person with the minimum knowledge of mechanics, it only lies in changing the oil, filters, belts and cleaning.
- Figure 1 shows an exploded perspective view that includes all the components of the hybrid power generator of the invention, seen from a left side position.
- Figure 2 shows an exploded perspective view of the hybrid power generator of the invention, seen from a right side rear position
- the primary energy of the hybrid generator is a bank of batteries (1) of deep cycle opz that comes with initial charge from the trade of 2 volt and B2D amp hours each , said battery bank (1) is composed of 12 batteries connected in series thus creating a total of 24volts, this battery bank (1) feeds an inverter / charger (2) with 6 kWh of continuous output and 10 kWh of peak for 25 seconds which transforms the direct current of said battery bank (1) into alternating current to be able to supply energy to a system, such as water pumps, a house, industry, etc. Oe this battery bank (1) You can also get 12 24 or 48 volts in direct current through some connectors (3) depending on the number of batteries installed.
- the inverter (2) has a digital status monitor (4) that measures and delivers different readings of the real status of said batteries (1) such as temperature, amps, voltage, Hz, power reserve time, level charge of batteries etc., when and by concept of energy consumption extracted from the battery bank (1), it reaches a discharge percentage of 60 percent, a computerized controller (5) detects this discharge percentage and gives the order Through its internal system of starting a diesel engine (6), which moves an asynchronous alternator (7) of ID kwh, which begins to generate three-phase energy at 380 and 22D volts available to be consumed directly from three connectors ( 8), in turn said computerized controller (5) turns off the current inverter (2) and automatically goes into charger mode, taking energy from a PMG alternator (9) powered by the diesel engine (6) thus starting a recharging cycle of batteries (l), the energy that previously delivered in 22D volts, the battery bank (1) and its inverter (2), is now replaced by that of the diesel engine (G) and its asynchronous alternator (7), all This change
- the PMG alternator (9) that is driven by the diesel engine (6) that is now in operation is responsible for recharging the battery bank (1) through a digital charge controller (11) and a rectifier bridge (12) from alternating current to direct current, since the PMG alternator (9) delivers alternating current 3kwh in 24 volts and 100 amperes, hour, all this energy generated by this alternator goes directly to the battery bank (1) and is only used for this purpose, the charge controller (11) is multi-port and supports additional inputs of other renewable energies external to the hybrid generator, such as solar and wind that enter through connectors ( 13) both in alternating current and continuous, to speed up the battery recharging process (1) and lower the resistive load of the PMG alternator (9), thereby achieving great fuel savings, the entire operation of the hybrid generator is reflected on a monitor digital (14) and tactile that others fulfill the function of being able to program its operation, in said digital monitor (14) it provides information, such as, for example, fuel
- the hybrid generator has a manual emergency stop (15) with circuit breaker protection board (1D) both input and output ground connections
- the hybrid generator of the invention is made up of a soundproof booth (1B), with acoustic foams inside (17), provided with three doors, two folding doors (18) and a fixed one (19), the folding ones being the wing type seagull, this cabin is mounted on the chassis (2D), which also supports a fuel tank (21) that has an inlet line, an outlet line and a third inlet line for automatic refueling, in addition to a fuel level sensor.
- the diesel internal combustion engine (6) is mounted, and
- the inverter (2) that stops delivering energy, which is now replaced by that of the asynchronous alternator (7), thus fulfilling its cycles repeatedly, in addition, the inverter (2) automatically and instantaneously enters the charger mode to begin to recover again charging the battery bank (1); likewise, this battery bank and the additional charge controller (1I) and the rectifier bridge (12) from alternating current to direct current to be able to be fed and recover its total charge faster not only by the inverter / charger (2), but also that also to support external energies to be injected from the outside to the hybrid generator such as photovoltaic eulic etc.
- the hybrid generator of the invention also has alternating and direct current outputs in both 12 vol. of 24 vol. of like 380 volt ac and 22D volt ac and a connector to receive external power from any additional power generation means, also with an emergency stop push button (30) and its respective safety connection from line to ground.
- the hybrid generator can generally be turned on manually or automatically according to its programming, this equipment does not need intervention to be able to carry out its automatic and internal energy changes between its two main systems, which are the diesel engine (6), alternator (7) v / s battery bank (1) and inverter (2). All this as shown in the attached figures and description of preferred embodiments of the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CL2019/000020 WO2020227839A1 (es) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Generador de energia hibrido |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CL2019/000020 WO2020227839A1 (es) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Generador de energia hibrido |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2020227839A1 true WO2020227839A1 (es) | 2020-11-19 |
Family
ID=73290104
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CL2019/000020 WO2020227839A1 (es) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Generador de energia hibrido |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2020227839A1 (es) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012047118A1 (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2012-04-12 | Taing Foung Phan | Battery augmentation system and method |
US9059603B2 (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2015-06-16 | Sunline Jamaica Limited | Solar powered electrical energy generating device |
US9868409B2 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2018-01-16 | Vanner, Inc. | Power management and environmental control system for vehicles |
-
2019
- 2019-05-14 WO PCT/CL2019/000020 patent/WO2020227839A1/es active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9059603B2 (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2015-06-16 | Sunline Jamaica Limited | Solar powered electrical energy generating device |
WO2012047118A1 (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2012-04-12 | Taing Foung Phan | Battery augmentation system and method |
US9868409B2 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2018-01-16 | Vanner, Inc. | Power management and environmental control system for vehicles |
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