WO2020224188A1 - 制冰机及冰箱 - Google Patents

制冰机及冰箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020224188A1
WO2020224188A1 PCT/CN2019/111180 CN2019111180W WO2020224188A1 WO 2020224188 A1 WO2020224188 A1 WO 2020224188A1 CN 2019111180 W CN2019111180 W CN 2019111180W WO 2020224188 A1 WO2020224188 A1 WO 2020224188A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ice
box
storage box
making
bracket
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/111180
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杜启海
张延庆
薛建军
赵振雨
崔船
朱小兵
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Priority to AU2019444370A priority Critical patent/AU2019444370B2/en
Priority to EP19927899.5A priority patent/EP3967954A4/en
Publication of WO2020224188A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020224188A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00—Producing ice
    • F25C1/22—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/24—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00—Producing ice
    • F25C1/04—Producing ice by using stationary moulds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/18—Storing ice
    • F25C5/182—Ice bins therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/18—Storing ice
    • F25C5/182—Ice bins therefor
    • F25C5/185—Ice bins therefor with freezing trays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2305/00—Special arrangements or features for working or handling ice
    • F25C2305/022—Harvesting ice including rotating or tilting or pivoting of a mould or tray
    • F25C2305/0221—Harvesting ice including rotating or tilting or pivoting of a mould or tray rotating ice mould

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to an ice maker and a refrigerator.
  • the existing manual ice maker includes a door manual ice maker, a box shelf manual ice maker, and a box drawer manual ice maker.
  • the first two types of ice machines have a fixed installation position, which is not easy to be polluted by the external environment; while the drawer type manual ice machine is generally freely placed in the box, and the upper part of the ice storage box needs to be removed when taking ice.
  • the torsion ice-making structure needs to find a clean location to complete the ice extraction. At the same time, it also greatly increases the probability of contamination of the twisted ice-making structure.
  • the current ice shovel can only be used for shoveling ice, not as a water injection cup. It needs to be equipped with a water injection cup for water injection, which makes the function of the ice shovel limited. Both an ice shovel and a water injection cup are required. The cost.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ice maker and a refrigerator, which make it convenient to take ice and avoid contamination of the twisted ice making structure.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an ice maker, which includes an ice storage box for accommodating ice cubes, and a twist ice maker rotatably provided in the ice storage box Structure
  • the torsion ice making structure includes a bracket rotatably arranged on the ice storage box through a rotating shaft, an ice making box arranged on the bracket, and the bracket can be operated to drive the ice making box relative to the
  • the ice storage box rotates to open or close the ice storage box, the ice making box can be driven to rotate relative to the bracket between an ice making position and an ice turning position, and the ice making box defines a plurality of Ice tray.
  • the torsion ice making structure has a first state and a second state relative to the ice storage box.
  • the bracket drives the ice making box relative to the ice storage box.
  • the ice box is rotatable.
  • the bracket and the ice making box can be removed from the ice storage box.
  • the ice storage box is provided with a matching hole
  • the rotating shaft is matched with the matching hole
  • the rotating shaft has a flat square part
  • the matching hole has an opening.
  • the opening width of the opening portion is smaller than the diameter of the rotating shaft, and the opening width of the opening portion is larger than the width at the flat square portion.
  • the flat portion corresponds to the position of the opening.
  • the ice making box can be removed from the ice storage box.
  • the rotation axis of the bracket is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the ice box.
  • the bracket is provided with a knob and a motion conversion mechanism provided between the knob and the ice box, and the knob can be operated to prompt the motion conversion mechanism to drive
  • the knob and the rotating shaft are arranged at opposite ends of the bracket.
  • the torsion ice-making structure further includes an ice-making upper cover movably installed on the support, and the ice-making upper cover can be operatively moved relative to the support to fully open the ice-making upper cover.
  • the ice making upper cover is slidably arranged on the support, and the ice making upper cover is provided with openings for water injection.
  • the ice storage box is provided with a support part, and when the support and the ice making box close the ice storage box, the support is supported on the support part, A shock-absorbing pad is arranged between the bracket and the supporting part.
  • the ice maker further includes an ice shovel, and an ice shovel positioning structure is provided on the ice storage box to position the ice shovel in the ice storage box.
  • the ice shovel has a accommodating cavity for accommodating water, and at least one side of the accommodating cavity is provided with an ice shoveling part, and the ice shoveling part protrudes beyond the accommodating chamber.
  • the other side of the cavity is used for shoveling ice.
  • the ice shovel positioning structure includes a stop rib provided in the ice storage box, and the ice shovel part abuts against the stop rib.
  • the ice shovel includes a holding portion
  • the ice shovel positioning structure further includes a groove provided on one of the side walls of the ice storage box, the holding portion and the holding portion The groove is matched and received in the groove.
  • the ice storage box has a bottom wall facing the ice making box, and when the ice shovel is placed in the ice storage box, the opening of the accommodating cavity faces the bottom. wall.
  • another embodiment of the present invention also provides a refrigerator including a box body defining a storage space, and a door connected to the box body to open or close at least part of the storage space Body, wherein the refrigerator further includes an ice maker, and the ice maker is set as the ice maker according to any one of the above technical solutions.
  • the present invention has the beneficial effect that: the present invention adopts the above-mentioned technical solution.
  • the bracket is rotatably provided on the ice storage box through a rotating shaft, the bracket can be operated to drive the ice box relative to each other.
  • the ice storage box is rotated to open or close the ice storage box.
  • the bracket drives the ice box to rotate relative to the ice storage box, thereby exposing the inner cavity of the ice storage box, so that ice can be taken, and there is no need to find another place to place the twist ice making structure, which is not only convenient Take ice, and avoid contamination of the twist ice making structure.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an ice maker, a refrigerator and an ice shovel, which expands the function of the ice shovel and reduces the cost.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an ice maker, which includes an ice storage box for accommodating ice cubes, a twist ice making structure provided in the ice storage box, and
  • the torsion ice-making structure includes a support provided in the ice storage box, and an ice-making box provided in the support, the ice-making box can be driven relative to the support between an ice making position and an ice turning position Rotating, the ice making box defines a plurality of ice making trays, wherein the ice making machine further includes an ice shovel arranged in the ice storage box, the ice shovel has a accommodating cavity for containing water, constituting the An ice shoveling part is provided on at least one side of the accommodating cavity, and the ice shoveling part protrudes from other sides constituting the accommodating cavity for ice shoveling.
  • an ice shovel positioning structure is provided on the ice storage box to position the ice shovel in the ice storage box.
  • the ice shovel positioning structure includes a stop rib provided in the ice storage box, and the ice shovel part abuts against the stop rib.
  • the ice shovel includes a holding portion
  • the ice shovel positioning structure further includes a groove provided on one of the side walls of the ice storage box, the holding portion and the holding portion The groove is matched and received in the groove.
  • the stop rib is parallel to the side wall provided with the groove.
  • the ice storage box has a bottom wall facing the ice making box, and when the ice shovel is placed in the ice storage box, the opening of the accommodating cavity faces the bottom. wall.
  • the ice shovel is provided with a drainage part which is convenient for water injection.
  • the ice shovel includes a first side portion and a second side portion adjacent to the first side portion, the ice shovel portion is provided on the first side portion, and the drainage portion is provided on the The junction of the first side and the second side.
  • the bracket is rotatably provided on the ice storage box via a rotating shaft, and the bracket can be operated to drive the ice making box to rotate relative to the ice storage box to open or close The ice storage box.
  • the ice storage box is provided with a matching hole
  • the rotating shaft is matched with the matching hole
  • the rotating shaft has a flat square part
  • the matching hole has an opening.
  • the opening width of the opening portion is smaller than the diameter of the rotating shaft, and the opening width of the opening portion is larger than the width at the flat square portion.
  • the flat portion corresponds to the position of the opening.
  • the ice making box can be removed from the ice storage box.
  • another embodiment of the present invention also provides a refrigerator including a box body defining a storage space, and a door connected to the box body to open or close at least part of the storage space Body, wherein the refrigerator further includes an ice maker, and the ice maker is set as the ice maker according to any one of the above technical solutions.
  • another embodiment of the present invention also provides an ice shovel for an ice maker, wherein the ice shovel has a accommodating cavity for accommodating water, and at least one of the accommodating cavity is formed An ice shoveling part is provided on the side part, and the ice shoveling part protrudes from the other side parts constituting the receiving cavity for ice shoveling.
  • the above technical solution provided by the present invention has the beneficial effects that: the ice shovel has a accommodating cavity for accommodating water, and at least one side of the accommodating cavity is provided with an ice shoveling portion ,
  • the ice shoveling part is used for shoveling ice. Therefore, the ice shovel can be used to shovel ice and can be used as a container for water injection. Thereby expanding the function of the ice shovel and reducing the cost.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective schematic view of an ice maker in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the ice maker in Figure 1, with the ice making upper cover and ice shovel removed at this time;
  • Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the ice maker in Fig. 1. At this time, the twisted ice making structure rotates at a certain angle relative to the ice storage box, and the ice shovel is removed;
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective schematic view of the torsion ice making structure in the ice maker in Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective schematic view of the ice storage box in the ice maker in Figure 3;
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective schematic view of the ice storage box in Fig. 5 in another direction;
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective schematic view of the ice maker in Fig. 1 in another direction;
  • Fig. 8 is a perspective schematic view of an ice shovel in the ice maker in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective schematic view of the ice shovel in Fig. 8 in another direction;
  • Fig. 10 is another perspective schematic view of the ice shovel in Fig. 8;
  • Fig. 11 is a perspective schematic view of the ice shovel in Fig. 8 in another direction.
  • first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements or structures, these described objects should not be limited by the aforementioned terms. The above terms are only used to distinguish these description objects from each other.
  • first side portion may be referred to as the second side portion, and similarly, the second side portion may also be referred to as the first side portion, which does not deviate from the protection scope of the application.
  • the specific embodiment provided by the present invention discloses a refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator includes a box body and a door body connected to the box body.
  • the box body defines a storage space, and the door body can be operated to open or close at least part of the storage space.
  • the storage space may include multiple storage compartments, and the number and structure of the storage compartments can be configured according to different needs.
  • the storage compartment usually includes a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment.
  • the refrigerator also includes an ice maker.
  • the ice maker is an independent ice maker and is set in the storage room. Specifically, the ice maker is placed in a drawer in the storage room.
  • the ice maker is a manual ice maker.
  • the ice maker can also be an electric ice maker.
  • the ice maker includes an ice storage box 10 for accommodating ice cubes, and a twist ice making structure 11 rotatably provided in the ice storage box 10.
  • the torsion ice making structure 11 includes a bracket 12 provided on the ice storage box 10 and an ice box 14 provided on the bracket 12.
  • the bracket 12 is rotatably disposed on the ice storage box 10 via a rotating shaft 16, and the bracket 12 can be operated to drive the ice making box 14 to rotate relative to the ice storage box 10 to open or close the ice storage box 10.
  • the ice making box 14 can be driven to rotate relative to the bracket 12 between an ice making position and an ice turning position, and the ice making box 14 defines a plurality of ice making trays. Water can be poured into a plurality of ice-making trays to make ice.
  • the bracket 12 since the bracket 12 is rotatably disposed on the ice storage box 10 via the rotating shaft 16, the bracket 12 can be operated to drive the ice making box 14 to rotate relative to the ice storage box 10 to open or close the ice storage box 10.
  • the bracket 12 drives the ice box 14 to rotate relative to the ice storage box 10, thereby exposing the inner cavity of the ice storage box 10, and then ice can be taken, and there is no need to find another place to place the twist ice making structure 11. This makes it not only convenient to take ice, but also avoids contamination of the twisted ice making structure 11.
  • the torsion ice making structure 11 has a first state and a second state relative to the ice storage box 10.
  • the support 12 drives the ice making box 14 to rotate relative to the ice storage box 10.
  • the support 12 and the ice box 14 can be removed from the ice bank 10. This arrangement not only facilitates the installation of the twist ice making structure 11, but also allows the entire twist ice making structure 11 to be removed from the ice storage box 10 according to specific needs.
  • the ice bank 10 is provided with a matching hole 18, the rotating shaft 16 is matched with the matching hole 18, the rotating shaft 16 has a flat square part, and the matching hole 18 has an opening 20 whose opening width is smaller than the diameter of the rotating shaft 16.
  • the opening width of the opening portion 20 is larger than the width at the rectangular portion.
  • the rotation axis of the bracket 12 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the ice box 14.
  • the structure of the ice maker is more compact.
  • the ice maker is a manual ice maker.
  • the bracket 12 is provided with a knob 22 for manual operation, and a motion conversion mechanism (not shown) provided between the knob 22 and the ice box 14.
  • the knob 22 can be operated to cause the motion conversion mechanism to drive the ice making
  • the box 14 rotates, so that the ice making box 14 can switch between the ice making position and the ice turning position. In the ice making position, the opening of the ice making tray faces upwards, and water can be filled to make ice.
  • the opening of the ice tray faces downward, that is, faces the inside of the ice bank 10, so that ice cubes fall off into the ice bank 10.
  • the knob 22 and the rotating shaft 16 are provided at opposite ends of the bracket 12.
  • the ice-making structure 11 also includes an upper ice-making cover 24 movably installed on the support 12, and the upper ice-making cover 24 can be operatively moved relative to the support 12 to fully open the ice-making box 14 or at least partially cover the ice-making box 14 .
  • the ice-making upper cover 24 is provided with an opening 26 for water injection.
  • the ice-making upper cover 24 may not be provided with an opening 26 for water injection.
  • the ice-making upper cover 24 is opposed to the support 12 activities to open the ice box 14 to fill water.
  • the ice making upper cover 24 is slidably arranged on the support 12.
  • the ice making upper cover 24 can also be configured to be rotatably connected to the bracket 12, or connected to the bracket 12 by a connection method such as a buckle.
  • the ice maker further includes an ice shovel 28.
  • the ice shovel 28 is provided in the ice storage box 10, the ice shovel 28 has a accommodating cavity 29 for accommodating water, at least one side of the accommodating cavity 29 is provided with an ice shoveling portion 30, and the ice shoveling portion 30 protrudes The other side of the accommodating cavity is used for shoveling ice.
  • the ice shovel 28 can be used to shovel ice and can also be used as a container for water injection.
  • the function of the ice shovel 28 is expanded and the cost is reduced.
  • an ice shovel positioning structure 32 is provided on the ice storage box 10 to position the ice shovel 28 in the ice storage box 10. This prevents the ice scoop 28 from sliding down when the torsion ice making structure 11 rotates relative to the ice bank 10.
  • the ice shovel positioning structure 32 includes a stop rib 34 arranged in the ice storage box 10, and the ice shovel portion 30 abuts against the stop rib 34.
  • the ice shovel 28 further includes a holding portion 36
  • the ice shovel positioning structure 32 further includes a groove 38 provided on one of the side walls of the ice storage box 10, and the holding portion 36 is matched with the groove 38 and is Housed in the groove 38.
  • the stop rib 34 is parallel to the side wall provided with the groove 38.
  • the ice bank 10 includes a bottom wall 40 facing the ice box 14, a first side wall 42, a second side wall 44, a third side wall 46, and a fourth side wall extending from the bottom wall 40 to the same side of the bottom wall 40 48, and the first side wall 42, the second side wall 44, the third side wall 46 and the fourth side wall 48 are sequentially connected.
  • the groove 38 is provided on the first side wall 42, the second side wall 44 and the fourth side wall 48 are both provided with a matching hole 18, and the matching hole 18 is located closer to the third side wall 46.
  • the ice bank 10 is provided with a support part 58.
  • the support 12 and the ice box 14 close the ice bank 10
  • the support 12 is supported on the support part 58, and a shock-absorbing cushion (not shown) is provided between the support 12 and the support part 58 Icon).
  • a shock-absorbing cushion (not shown) is provided between the support 12 and the support part 58 Icon).
  • the second side wall 44 and the fourth side wall 48 both have support portions 58 extending toward the inner side of the ice bank 10, and shock-absorbing pads are provided between both sides of the bracket 12 and the two support portions 58.
  • the shock absorbing pad is arranged on the bracket 12, and the shock absorbing pad is set as a silicone shock absorbing pad.
  • the silicone cushion is attached to the bracket 12.
  • the opening of the receiving cavity 29 faces the bottom wall 40.
  • the back of the holding portion 36 is provided with a hollow portion 50, which not only reduces the manufacturing cost, but also facilitates taking out the ice scoop 28 when it is needed.
  • the ice shovel 28 is provided with a drainage part 52 which is convenient for water injection.
  • the drainage part 52 is used to control water flow and prevent water from splashing to other places.
  • the ice shovel 28 includes a first side 54 and a second side 56 adjacent to the first side 54.
  • the ice shovel portion 30 is provided on the first side 54 and the drainage portion 52 is provided on the first side 54 And the junction of the second side 56.

Abstract

提供一种制冰机及冰箱。制冰机包括用于收容冰块的储冰盒（10）、可转动地设于储冰盒（10）的制扭冰结构（11），制扭冰结构（11）包括通过转轴（16）可转动地设于储冰盒（10）的支架（12）、设于支架（12）的制冰盒（14），支架（12）可被操作地带动制冰盒（14）相对于储冰盒（10）转动以打开或闭合储冰盒（10），制冰盒（14）可被驱动地相对于支架（12）在制冰位置和翻冰位置之间转动，制冰盒（14）定义了复数个制冰格。该制冰机及冰箱，使得方便取冰，且避免了制扭冰结构（11）被污染。

Description

制冰机及冰箱 技术领域
本发明涉及一种家电领域，尤其涉及一种制冰机及冰箱。
背景技术
现有的手动制冰机包括门体手动制冰机、箱体搁物架手动制冰机、箱体抽屉手动制冰机。对于前两种制冰机都有固定的安装位置，不容易受到外界环境的污染；而箱体抽屉式手动制冰机，一般自由放置在箱体内，取冰时需要拿开储冰盒上部的制扭冰结构，这时制扭冰结构就需要寻找一个干净的位置，来完成取冰；同时也大大增加了制扭冰结构被污染的概率。
另外，目前的冰铲只能用作铲冰，不能用作注水杯，需要另外配置用于注水的注水杯，从而使得冰铲的功能有限，既需要配置冰铲又需要配置注水杯，提供了使用成本。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种制冰机及冰箱，使得方便取冰，且避免了制扭冰结构被污染。
为实现上述发明目的之一，本发明一实施方式提供一种制冰机，所述制冰机包括用于收容冰块的储冰盒、可转动地设于所述储冰盒的制扭冰结构，所述制扭冰结构包括通过转轴可转动地设于所述储冰盒的支架、设于所述支架的制冰盒，所述支架可被操作地带动所述制冰盒相对于所述储冰盒转动以打开或闭合所述储冰盒，所述制冰盒可被驱动地相对于所述支架在制冰位置和翻冰位置之间转动，所述制冰盒定义了复数个制冰格。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述制扭冰结构相对于所述储冰盒 具有第一状态和第二状态，第一状态时，所述支架带动所述制冰盒相对于所述储冰盒可转动，第二状态时，所述支架连同所述制冰盒能从所述储冰盒上取下。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述储冰盒上设有配接孔，所述转轴与所述配接孔相配接，所述转轴具有扁方部，所述配接孔具有开口部，所述开口部的开口宽度小于所述转轴的直径，且所述开口部的开口宽度大于所述扁方部处的宽度。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，当所述制扭冰结构完全盖合于所述储冰盒上时，所述扁方部与所述开口部的位置相对应，此时所述支架连同所述制冰盒能从所述储冰盒上取下。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述支架的转动轴线与所述制冰盒的转动轴线相垂直。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述支架上设有旋钮、及设于所述旋钮和所述制冰盒之间的运动转换机构，所述旋钮可被操作地促使所述运动转换机构驱动所述制冰盒转动，所述旋钮和所述转轴设于所述支架相对的两端。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述制扭冰结构还包括活动设于所述支架的制冰上盖，所述制冰上盖可被操作地相对于所述支架活动，以完全打开所述制冰盒或至少部分盖合所述制冰盒。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述制冰上盖可滑移地设于所述支架，所述制冰上盖上设有开孔以用于注水。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述储冰盒内设有支撑部，所述支架与所述制冰盒闭合所述储冰盒时，所述支架被支撑于所述支撑部，所述支架与所述支撑部之间设有减震垫。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述制冰机还包括冰铲，所述储冰盒上设有冰铲定位结构，以将所述冰铲定位于所述储冰盒内。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述冰铲具有用于容纳水的容纳腔，构成所述容纳腔的至少一个侧部上设有铲冰部，所述铲冰部突出于构成所述容纳腔的其它侧部以用于铲冰。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述冰铲定位结构包括设于所述储冰盒内的止挡筋，所述铲冰部与所述止挡筋相抵靠。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述冰铲包括握持部，所述冰铲定位结构还包括设于所述储冰盒的其中一侧壁上的凹槽，所述握持部与所述凹槽相适配并被收容于所述凹槽。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述储冰盒具有面向所述制冰盒的底壁，当所述冰铲被置于所述储冰盒时，所述容纳腔的开口面向所述底壁。
为解决上述发明目的之一，本发明另一实施方式还提供一种冰箱，所述冰箱包括定义了储物空间的箱体，连接于所述箱体以打开或关闭至少部分储物空间的门体，其中，所述冰箱还包括制冰机，所述制冰机设为如上述任一项技术方案所述的制冰机。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果在于：本发明采用上述技术方案，由于支架通过转轴可转动地设于所述储冰盒，所述支架可被操作地带动所述制冰盒相对于所述储冰盒转动以打开或闭合所述储冰盒。当需要取冰时，支架带动制冰盒相对于所述储冰盒转动，从而露出储冰盒内腔，就可以进行取冰，而且不需要另外找地方来放置制扭冰结构，使得不但方便取冰，而且避免了制扭冰结构被污染。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种制冰机、冰箱及冰铲，该制冰机拓展了冰铲的功能，降低了成本。
为实现上述发明目的之一，本发明一实施方式提供一种制冰机，所述制冰机包括用于收容冰块的储冰盒、设于所述储冰盒的制扭冰结构，所述制扭冰结构包括设于所述储冰盒的支架、设于所述支架的制冰盒，所述制冰盒可被驱动地相对于所述支架在制冰位置和翻冰位置之间转动，所述制冰盒定义 了复数个制冰格，其中，所述制冰机还包括设于所述储冰盒的冰铲，所述冰铲具有用于容纳水的容纳腔，构成所述容纳腔的至少一个侧部上设有铲冰部，所述铲冰部突出于构成所述容纳腔的其它侧部以用于铲冰。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述储冰盒上设有冰铲定位结构，以将所述冰铲定位于所述储冰盒内。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述冰铲定位结构包括设于所述储冰盒内的止挡筋，所述铲冰部与所述止挡筋相抵靠。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述冰铲包括握持部，所述冰铲定位结构还包括设于所述储冰盒的其中一侧壁上的凹槽，所述握持部与所述凹槽相适配并被收容于所述凹槽。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述止挡筋与设有所述凹槽的侧壁相平行。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述储冰盒具有面向所述制冰盒的底壁，当所述冰铲被置于所述储冰盒时，所述容纳腔的开口面向所述底壁。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述冰铲上设有便于注水的引流部。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述冰铲包括第一侧部和与第一侧部相邻的第二侧部，所述铲冰部设于第一侧部，所述引流部设于所述第一侧部和第二侧部的交接处。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述支架通过转轴可转动地设于所述储冰盒，所述支架可被操作地带动所述制冰盒相对于所述储冰盒转动以打开或闭合所述储冰盒。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述储冰盒上设有配接孔，所述转轴与所述配接孔相配接，所述转轴具有扁方部，所述配接孔具有开口部，所述开口部的开口宽度小于所述转轴的直径，且所述开口部的开口宽度大于所述扁方部处的宽度。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，当所述制扭冰结构完全盖合于所述 储冰盒上时，所述扁方部与所述开口部的位置相对应，此时所述支架连同所述制冰盒能从所述储冰盒上取下。
为解决上述发明目的之一，本发明另一实施方式还提供一种冰箱，所述冰箱包括定义了储物空间的箱体，连接于所述箱体以打开或关闭至少部分储物空间的门体，其中，所述冰箱还包括制冰机，所述制冰机设为如上述任一项技术方案所述的制冰机。
为解决上述发明目的之一，本发明又一实施方式还提供一种用于制冰机的冰铲，其中，所述冰铲具有用于容纳水的容纳腔，构成所述容纳腔的至少一个侧部上设有铲冰部，所述铲冰部突出于构成所述容纳腔的其它侧部以用于铲冰。
与现有技术相比，本发明提供的上述技术方案的有益效果在于：由于所述冰铲具有用于容纳水的容纳腔，且构成所述容纳腔的至少一个侧部上设有铲冰部，所述铲冰部用于铲冰。因此，冰铲即可用来铲冰、又可用来作为注水的容器。从而拓展了冰铲的功能，降低了成本。
附图说明
图1是本发明具体实施方式中制冰机的立体示意图；
图2是图1中制冰机的立体示意图，此时去除制冰上盖和冰铲；
图3是图1中制冰机的立体示意图，此时制扭冰结构相对于储冰盒转动一定角度，且去除冰铲；
图4是图3中制冰机中制扭冰结构的立体示意图；
图5是图3中制冰机中储冰盒的立体示意图；
图6是图5中储冰盒的另一方向立体示意图；
图7是图1中制冰机的另一方向立体示意图；
图8是图1中制冰机中冰铲的立体示意图；
图9是图8中冰铲的另一方向立体示意图；
图10是图8中冰铲的再一方向立体示意图；
图11是图8中冰铲的又一方向立体示意图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。
在本发明具体实施方式的描述中，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“底”、“内”和“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，通常以冰箱处于正常使用状态为参照，而并不是指示所指的位置或元件必须具有特定的方位。
再者，应当理解的是尽管术语第一、第二等在本文中可以被用于描述各种元件或结构，但是这些被描述对象不应受到上述术语的限制。上述术语仅用于将这些描述对象彼此区分开。例如，第一侧部可以被称作第二侧部，同样，第二侧部也可以被称作第一侧部，这并不背离该申请的保护范围。
本发明提供的具体实施例公开了一种冰箱，冰箱包括箱体和连接于箱体的门体，箱体定义了储物空间，门体可被操作地打开或关闭至少部分储物空间。其中，储物空间可包括多个储物间室，储物间室的数量和结构形式可根据不同需求进行配置。储物间室通常包括冷藏室和冷冻室。
冰箱还包括制冰机，制冰机为独立的制冰机，且设置于储物间室内，具体的，制冰机放置于储物间室内的抽屉内。本优选实施例中，制冰机为手动制冰机，当然，制冰机也可以设置为电动制冰机。
如图1至图7所示，制冰机包括用于收容冰块的储冰盒10、可转动地设于储冰盒10的制扭冰结构11。制扭冰结构11包括设于储冰盒10的支架12、设于支架12的制冰盒14。本优选实施例中，支架12通过转轴16可转动地设于储冰盒10，且支架12可被操作地带动制冰盒14相对于储冰盒10转动 以打开或闭合储冰盒10。另外，制冰盒14可被驱动地相对于支架12在制冰位置和翻冰位置之间转动，制冰盒14定义了复数个制冰格。复数个制冰格内可以注入水以进行制冰。
本优选实施例中，由于支架12通过转轴16可转动地设于储冰盒10，支架12可被操作地带动制冰盒14相对于储冰盒10转动以打开或闭合储冰盒10。当需要取冰时，支架12带动制冰盒14相对于储冰盒10转动，从而露出储冰盒10内腔，就可以进行取冰，而且不需要另外找地方来放置制扭冰结构11，使得不但方便取冰，而且避免了制扭冰结构11被污染。
进一步的，制扭冰结构11相对于储冰盒10具有第一状态和第二状态，第一状态时，支架12带动制冰盒14相对于储冰盒10可转动，第二状态时，支架12连同制冰盒14能从储冰盒10上取下。如此设置，不但方便制扭冰结构11的安装，而且也可以根据具体需要，将整个制扭冰结构11从储冰盒10上取下。
储冰盒10上设有配接孔18，转轴16与配接孔18相配接，转轴16具有扁方部，配接孔18具有开口部20，开口部20的开口宽度小于转轴16的直径，且开口部20的开口宽度大于扁方部处的宽度。这样，当扁方部与开口部20的位置相对应时，能将制扭冰结构11从储冰盒10上取下。具体的，当制扭冰结构11完全盖合于储冰盒10上时，扁方部与开口部20的位置相对应，此时支架12连同制冰盒14能从储冰盒10上取下。如此设置，方便识别和操作，当制扭冰结构11从完全盖合的状态相对于储冰盒10转动后，制扭冰结构11都不能从储冰盒10上取下，使得结构更加可靠、操作更方便。
进一步的，支架12的转动轴线与制冰盒14的转动轴线相垂直。使得制冰机的结构更加紧凑。本优选实施例中，制冰机为手动制冰机。具体的，支架12上设有供手动操作的旋钮22、及设于旋钮22和制冰盒14之间的运动转换机构(未图示)，旋钮22可被操作地促使运动转换机构驱动制冰盒14转动，从而使制冰盒14实现制冰位置和翻冰位置之间的转换。制冰位置时， 制冰格的开口朝上，可以注水进行制冰。翻冰位置时，制冰格的开口朝下即面向储冰盒10内部，从而将冰块脱落到储冰盒10内。另外，旋钮22和转轴16设于支架12相对的两端。
制扭冰结构11还包括活动设于支架12的制冰上盖24，制冰上盖24可被操作地相对于支架12活动，以完全打开制冰盒14或至少部分盖合制冰盒14。制冰上盖24上设有开孔26以用于注水，当然，制冰上盖24上也可以不设置用于注水的开孔26，当需要注水时，将制冰上盖24相对于支架12活动以打开制冰盒14进行注水即可。
本优选实施例中，制冰上盖24可滑移地设于支架12。当然，制冰上盖24也可以设置成转动连接于支架12，或采用卡扣等连接方式连接于支架12。
进一步参照图8至图11，制冰机还包括冰铲28。具体的，冰铲28设于储冰盒10，冰铲28具有用于容纳水的容纳腔29，构成容纳腔29的至少一个侧部上设有铲冰部30，铲冰部30突出于构成容纳腔的其它侧部以用于铲冰。本优选实施例中，冰铲28即可用来铲冰、又可用来作为注水的容器。从而拓展了冰铲28的功能，降低了成本。
另外，储冰盒10上设有冰铲定位结构32，以将冰铲28定位于储冰盒10内。从而防止了当制扭冰结构11相对于储冰盒10转动时，冰铲28滑落。具体的，冰铲定位结构32包括设于储冰盒10内的止挡筋34，铲冰部30与止挡筋34相抵靠。进一步的，冰铲28还包括握持部36，冰铲定位结构32还包括设于储冰盒10的其中一侧壁上的凹槽38，握持部36与凹槽38相适配并被收容于凹槽38。另外，止挡筋34与设有凹槽38的侧壁相平行。
储冰盒10包括面向制冰盒14的底壁40、自底壁40向底壁40的同一侧延伸的第一侧壁42、第二侧壁44、第三侧壁46和第四侧壁48，且第一侧壁42、第二侧壁44、第三侧壁46和第四侧壁48依次相连接。凹槽38设于第一侧壁42上，第二侧壁44和第四侧壁48上均设有配接孔18，且配接孔18较邻近第三侧壁46设置。
储冰盒10内设有支撑部58，支架12与制冰盒14闭合储冰盒10时，支架12被支撑于支撑部58，且支架12与支撑部58之间设有减震垫(未图示)。取完冰后，支架12带动制冰盒14相对于储冰盒10转动以闭合储冰盒10时，减震垫的设置可大大减少所产生的闭合噪音。
具体的，第二侧壁44和第四侧壁48均向储冰盒10内侧延伸有支撑部58，支架12的两侧与两支撑部58之间均设有减震垫。减震垫设置于支架12上，减震垫设置为硅胶减震垫。优选的，硅胶减震垫粘贴于支架12上。
另外，当冰铲28被放置于储冰盒10时，容纳腔29的开口面向底壁40。握持部36的背面设有中空部50，这样，不但降低了制造成本，而且当需要冰铲28时，方便取出。
冰铲28上设有便于注水的引流部52。引流部52用于控制水流，防止水溅落到其它地方。具体的，冰铲28包括第一侧部54和与第一侧部54相邻的第二侧部56，铲冰部30设于第一侧部54，引流部52设于第一侧部54和第二侧部56的交接处。
应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明，它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围，凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种制冰机，其特征在于，所述制冰机包括用于收容冰块的储冰盒、可转动地设于所述储冰盒的制扭冰结构，所述制扭冰结构包括通过转轴可转动地设于所述储冰盒的支架、设于所述支架的制冰盒，所述支架可被操作地带动所述制冰盒相对于所述储冰盒转动以打开或闭合所述储冰盒，所述制冰盒可被驱动地相对于所述支架在制冰位置和翻冰位置之间转动，所述制冰盒定义了复数个制冰格。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述制扭冰结构相对于所述储冰盒具有第一状态和第二状态，第一状态时，所述支架带动所述制冰盒相对于所述储冰盒可转动，第二状态时，所述支架连同所述制冰盒能从所述储冰盒上取下。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述储冰盒上设有配接孔，所述转轴与所述配接孔相配接，所述转轴具有扁方部，所述配接孔具有开口部，所述开口部的开口宽度小于所述转轴的直径，且所述开口部的开口宽度大于所述扁方部处的宽度。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的制冰机，其特征在于，当所述制扭冰结构完全盖合于所述储冰盒上时，所述扁方部与所述开口部的位置相对应，此时所述支架连同所述制冰盒能从所述储冰盒上取下。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述支架的转动轴线与所述制冰盒的转动轴线相垂直。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述支架上设有旋钮、及设于所述旋钮和所述制冰盒之间的运动转换机构，所述旋钮可被操作地促使所述运动转换机构驱动所述制冰盒转动，所述旋钮和所述转轴设于所述支架相对的两端。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述制扭冰结构还 包括活动设于所述支架的制冰上盖，所述制冰上盖可被操作地相对于所述支架活动，以完全打开所述制冰盒或至少部分盖合所述制冰盒。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述制冰上盖可滑移地设于所述支架，所述制冰上盖上设有开孔以用于注水。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述储冰盒内设有支撑部，所述支架与所述制冰盒闭合所述储冰盒时，所述支架被支撑于所述支撑部，所述支架与所述支撑部之间设有减震垫。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述制冰机还包括冰铲，所述储冰盒上设有冰铲定位结构，以将所述冰铲定位于所述储冰盒内。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述冰铲具有用于容纳水的容纳腔，构成所述容纳腔的至少一个侧部上设有铲冰部，所述铲冰部突出于构成所述容纳腔的其它侧部以用于铲冰。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述冰铲定位结构包括设于所述储冰盒内的止挡筋，所述铲冰部与所述止挡筋相抵靠。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述冰铲包括握持部，所述冰铲定位结构还包括设于所述储冰盒的其中一侧壁上的凹槽，所述握持部与所述凹槽相适配并被收容于所述凹槽。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的制冰机，其特征在于，所述储冰盒具有面向所述制冰盒的底壁，当所述冰铲被置于所述储冰盒时，所述容纳腔的开口面向所述底壁。
  15. 一种冰箱，所述冰箱包括定义了储物空间的箱体，连接于所述箱体以打开或关闭至少部分储物空间的门体，其特征在于，所述冰箱还包括制冰机，所述制冰机设为如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的制冰机。
PCT/CN2019/111180 2019-05-06 2019-10-15 制冰机及冰箱 WO2020224188A1 (zh)

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AU2019444370B2 (en) 2023-05-18
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