WO2020209293A1 - Élément électroluminescent organique et dispositif électronique le comprenant - Google Patents
Élément électroluminescent organique et dispositif électronique le comprenant Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020209293A1 WO2020209293A1 PCT/JP2020/015843 JP2020015843W WO2020209293A1 WO 2020209293 A1 WO2020209293 A1 WO 2020209293A1 JP 2020015843 W JP2020015843 W JP 2020015843W WO 2020209293 A1 WO2020209293 A1 WO 2020209293A1
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- FOZRUZLNYFFDQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthene-3,10-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2C=CC=C(C=22)N)=C3C2=CC=C(N)C3=C1 FOZRUZLNYFFDQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002220 fluorenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Hf+4] WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079865 intestinal antiinfectives imidazole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- AOZVYCYMTUWJHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iridium(3+) pyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ir+3].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 AOZVYCYMTUWJHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001977 isobenzofuranyl group Chemical group C=1(OC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005990 isobenzothienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002537 isoquinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Mg+2] ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001635 magnesium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese oxide Inorganic materials [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- WOYDRSOIBHFMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,9-diphenyl-n-(9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)carbazol-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=C2C3=CC=CC=C3N(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C2=CC=1)C1=CC=C(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=2)C3=C1 WOYDRSOIBHFMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBNZOXKLBAWRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,9-diphenyl-n-[4-(10-phenylanthracen-9-yl)phenyl]carbazol-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=C2C3=CC=CC=C3N(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C2=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)=C3C=CC=CC3=2)C=C1 BBNZOXKLBAWRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNFOMBWFZZDRKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,9-diphenyl-n-[4-[4-(10-phenylanthracen-9-yl)phenyl]phenyl]carbazol-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=C2C3=CC=CC=C3N(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C2=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)=C3C=CC=CC3=2)C=C1 LNFOMBWFZZDRKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCCYEOZLSGJEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,9-triphenyl-10h-anthracen-9-amine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2CC2=CC=CC=C2C1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NCCYEOZLSGJEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAWQWMLNBYNXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diphenyl-9-[4-(10-phenylanthracen-9-yl)phenyl]carbazol-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=C2C3=CC=CC=C3N(C=3C=CC(=CC=3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C(C=4C=CC=CC=4)=C4C=CC=CC4=3)C2=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAWQWMLNBYNXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COVCYOMDZRYBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-naphthalen-1-yl-9-phenyl-n-(9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)carbazol-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N1C2=CC=C(N(C=3C=C4C5=CC=CC=C5N(C=5C=CC=CC=5)C4=CC=3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)C=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 COVCYOMDZRYBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVADDRMAFCOOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxogermanium Chemical compound [Ge]=O PVADDRMAFCOOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVRQVWSVLMGPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxotungsten Chemical class [W]=O VVRQVWSVLMGPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003933 pentacenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001791 phenazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M picolinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000078 poly(4-vinyltriphenylamine) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VLRICFVOGGIMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-1-yloxyboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)ON1C=CC=N1 VLRICFVOGGIMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JSTHREDTMPIBEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene-2,7-diamine Chemical class C1=C(N)C=C2C=CC3=CC(N)=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 JSTHREDTMPIBEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003233 pyrroles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004059 quinone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RAPRNSRXWWPZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[fluorene-9,9'-thioxanthene] Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2C11C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 RAPRNSRXWWPZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQNLHOMPVNTETJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[fluorene-9,9'-xanthene] Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2OC2=CC=CC=C2C11C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 QQNLHOMPVNTETJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OVTCUIZCVUGJHS-VQHVLOKHSA-N trans-dipyrrin Chemical class C=1C=CNC=1/C=C1\C=CC=N1 OVTCUIZCVUGJHS-VQHVLOKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N trans-stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylborane Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1B(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001834 xanthenyl group Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)* 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom
- C07D251/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom to only one ring carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/50—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D333/52—Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes
- C07D333/54—Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D333/58—Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an organic electroluminescence device and an electronic device including the organic electroluminescence device.
- the organic EL element includes a light emitting layer between the anode and the cathode.
- it may have a laminated structure including an organic layer such as a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron injection layer, and an electron transport layer.
- Patent Documents 1 to 5 disclose materials for organic electroluminescent devices made of anthracene compounds.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescence device having a low drive voltage and a long life, and an electronic device using the organic electroluminescence device.
- an organic electroluminescent device containing The organic layer includes a light emitting layer and a first layer.
- the first layer is arranged between the anode and the light emitting layer.
- the light emitting layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (1).
- Ar 1 is an aryl group having 6 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon atoms, or a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms.
- L 1 is a single bond, It is an arylene group having 6 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon atoms, or a divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms.
- R 1 ⁇ R 8 and R 11 ⁇ R 19 are each independently, Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substituent or unsubstituted alkenyl groups having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Substituent or unsubstituted alkynyl groups having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N (R 906 ) (R 907 ), A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having
- R 901 to R 907 are independent of each other. Hydrogen atom, Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
- L A, L B, and L C each independently represent a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming arylene group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms of 5-50 divalent It is a heterocyclic group.
- A, B and C are independent of each other Substituent or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl groups having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, Substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms, or ⁇ Si ( R'901 ) ( R'902 ) ( R'903 ).
- R'901 to R'903 are independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups having 6 to 50 carbon atoms. If more than one R '901 ⁇ R' 903 there are two or more, respectively, each of the two or more R '901 ⁇ R' 903 may be the same or may be different. )
- An electronic device including the organic electroluminescence device according to 1 above.
- an organic electroluminescence device having a low drive voltage and a long life, and an electronic device using the same.
- a hydrogen atom includes isotopes having different numbers of neutrons, that is, hydrogen (protium), deuterium (deuterium), and tritium (tritium).
- a hydrogen atom that is, a light hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, or a deuterium atom, or It is assumed that the deuterium atom is bonded.
- the ring-forming carbon number constitutes the ring itself of a compound having a structure in which atoms are cyclically bonded (for example, a monocyclic compound, a fused ring compound, a crosslinked compound, a carbocyclic compound, and a heterocyclic compound). Represents the number of carbon atoms among the atoms to be used. When the ring is substituted with a substituent, the carbon contained in the substituent is not included in the ring-forming carbon number.
- the "ring-forming carbon number" described below shall be the same unless otherwise specified.
- the benzene ring has 6 ring-forming carbon atoms
- the naphthalene ring has 10 ring-forming carbon atoms
- the pyridine ring has 5 ring-forming carbon atoms
- the furan ring has 4 ring-forming carbon atoms.
- the 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group has 13 ring-forming carbon atoms
- the 9,9'-spirobifluorenyl group has 25 ring-forming carbon atoms.
- the ring-forming carbon number of the benzene ring substituted with the alkyl group is 6. Further, when the naphthalene ring is substituted with an alkyl group as a substituent, for example, the carbon number of the alkyl group is not included in the ring-forming carbon number of the naphthalene ring. Therefore, the ring-forming carbon number of the naphthalene ring substituted with the alkyl group is 10.
- the number of ring-forming atoms refers to a compound (for example, a monocyclic compound, a fused ring compound, a crosslinked compound, a carbocycle) having a structure in which atoms are cyclically bonded (for example, a monocycle, a fused ring, and a ring assembly). It represents the number of atoms constituting the ring itself of the compound and the heterocyclic compound). Atoms that do not form a ring (for example, a hydrogen atom that terminates the bond of atoms that form a ring) and atoms that are included in a substituent when the ring is substituted by a substituent are not included in the number of ring-forming atoms.
- a compound for example, a monocyclic compound, a fused ring compound, a crosslinked compound, a carbocycle
- Atoms that do not form a ring for example, a hydrogen atom that terminates the bond of atoms that form a ring
- the "number of ring-forming atoms" described below shall be the same unless otherwise specified.
- the pyridine ring has 6 ring-forming atoms
- the quinazoline ring has 10 ring-forming atoms
- the furan ring has 5 ring-forming atoms.
- the number of hydrogen atoms bonded to the pyridine ring or the number of atoms constituting the substituent is not included in the number of pyridine ring-forming atoms. Therefore, the number of ring-forming atoms of the pyridine ring to which the hydrogen atom or the substituent is bonded is 6.
- a hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom of a quinazoline ring or an atom constituting a substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming atoms of the quinazoline ring. Therefore, the number of ring-forming atoms of the quinazoline ring to which a hydrogen atom or a substituent is bonded is 10.
- the "carbon number XX to YY” in the expression "ZZ group having a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number XX to YY” represents the carbon number when the ZZ group is unsubstituted and is substituted. Does not include the carbon number of the substituent in the case.
- "YY" is larger than “XX”, “XX” means an integer of 1 or more, and “YY” means an integer of 2 or more.
- the number of atoms XX to YY in the expression “the number of atoms XX to YY of substituted or unsubstituted” represents the number of atoms when the ZZ group is unsubstituted and is substituted. Does not include the number of atoms of the substituent in the case.
- "YY” is larger than “XX”, “XX” means an integer of 1 or more, and “YY” means an integer of 2 or more.
- the unsubstituted ZZ group represents the case where the "substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group" is the "unsubstituted ZZ group", and the substituted ZZ group is the "substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group". Represents the case where is a "substitution ZZ group”.
- the term "unsubstituted” in the case of "substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group” means that the hydrogen atom in the ZZ group is not replaced with the substituent.
- the hydrogen atom in the "unsubstituted ZZ group” is a light hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, or a tritium atom.
- substitution in the case of “substituent or unsubstituted ZZ group” means that one or more hydrogen atoms in the ZZ group are replaced with the substituent.
- substitution in the case of “BB group substituted with AA group” means that one or more hydrogen atoms in the BB group are replaced with AA group.
- the ring-forming carbon number of the "unsubstituted aryl group” described herein is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise stated herein. ..
- the number of ring-forming atoms of the "unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described herein is 5 to 50, preferably 5 to 30, and more preferably 5 to 18, unless otherwise stated herein. is there.
- the carbon number of the "unsubstituted alkyl group” described herein is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 20, and more preferably 1 to 6, unless otherwise stated herein.
- the carbon number of the "unsubstituted alkenyl group” described herein is 2 to 50, preferably 2 to 20, and more preferably 2 to 6, unless otherwise stated herein.
- the carbon number of the "unsubstituted alkynyl group” described herein is 2 to 50, preferably 2 to 20, and more preferably 2 to 6, unless otherwise stated herein.
- the ring-forming carbon number of the "unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described herein is 3 to 50, preferably 3 to 20, more preferably 3 to 6, unless otherwise stated herein. is there.
- the ring-forming carbon number of the "unsubstituted arylene group” described herein is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise stated herein.
- the number of ring-forming atoms of the "unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group” described herein is 5 to 50, preferably 5 to 30, and more preferably 5. ⁇ 18.
- the carbon number of the "unsubstituted alkylene group” described herein is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 20, and more preferably 1 to 6, unless otherwise stated herein.
- Specific examples (specific example group G1) of the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted aryl group (specific example group G1A) and a substituted aryl group (specific example group G1B). ) Etc. can be mentioned.
- the unsubstituted aryl group refers to the case where the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group" is the "unsubstituted aryl group”
- the substituted aryl group is the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group”.
- aryl group includes both "unsubstituted aryl group” and “substituted aryl group”.
- the "substituted aryl group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the "unsubstituted aryl group” are replaced with a substituent.
- Examples of the “substituted aryl group” include a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the "unsubstituted aryl group” of the following specific example group G1A are replaced with a substituent, and a substituted aryl group of the following specific example group G1B. And the like.
- aryl group (Specific example group G1A): Phenyl group, p-biphenyl group, m-biphenyl group, o-biphenyl group, p-terphenyl-4-yl group, p-terphenyl-3-yl group, p-terphenyl-2-yl group, m-terphenyl-4-yl group, m-terphenyl-3-yl group, m-terphenyl-2-yl group, o-terphenyl-4-yl group, o-terphenyl-3-yl group, o-terphenyl-2-yl group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, Anthril group, Benzodiazepine tolyl group, Phenantril group, Benzophenanthril group, Fenarenyl group, Pyrenyl group, Chrysenyl group, Benzocrisen
- aryl group (Specific example group G1B): o-tolyl group, m-tolyl group, p-tolyl group, Parakisilyl group, Meta-kisilyl group, Ortho-kisilyl group, Para-isopropylphenyl group, Meta-isopropylphenyl group, Ortho-isopropylphenyl group, Para-t-butylphenyl group, Meta-t-butylphenyl group, Ortho-t-butylphenyl group, 3,4,5-trimethylphenyl group, 9,9-Dimethylfluorenyl group, 9,9-Diphenylfluorenyl group 9,9-bis (4-methylphenyl) fluorenyl group, 9,9-bis (4-isopropylphenyl) fluorenyl group, 9,9-bis (4-t-butylphenyl) fluorenyl group, Cyanophenyl group, Triphenylsilylphen
- heterocyclic group is a cyclic group containing at least one heteroatom in the ring-forming atom.
- the hetero atom include a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a silicon atom, a phosphorus atom, and a boron atom.
- the "heterocyclic group” described herein is a monocyclic group or a fused ring group.
- the “heterocyclic group” described herein is an aromatic heterocyclic group or a non-aromatic heterocyclic group.
- Specific examples (specific example group G2) of the "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group" described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted heterocyclic group (specific example group G2A) and a substituted heterocyclic group (specific example group G2). Specific example group G2B) and the like can be mentioned.
- the unsubstituted heterocyclic group refers to the case where the "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group" is the "unsubstituted heterocyclic group”
- the substituted heterocyclic group is "substituted or unsubstituted”.
- heterocyclic group is a “substituted heterocyclic group”.
- heterocyclic group is simply referred to as “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” and “substituted heterocyclic group”. Including both.
- substituted heterocyclic group means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the "unsubstituted heterocyclic group” are replaced with a substituent.
- substituted heterocyclic group examples include a group in which the hydrogen atom of the "unsubstituted heterocyclic group” of the following specific example group G2A is replaced, an example of the substituted heterocyclic group of the following specific example group G2B, and the like. Can be mentioned.
- the examples of the "unsubstituted heterocyclic group” and the “substituted heterocyclic group” listed here are merely examples, and the "substituted heterocyclic group” described in the present specification specifically refers to the "substituted heterocyclic group”.
- the specific example group G2A includes, for example, an unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing the following nitrogen atom (specific example group G2A1), an unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing an oxygen atom (specific example group G2A2), and an unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing a sulfur atom. (Specific example group G2A3) and a monovalent heterocyclic group derived by removing one hydrogen atom from the ring structures represented by the following general formulas (TEMP-16) to (TEMP-33). (Specific example group G2A4) is included.
- the specific example group G2B is, for example, a substituted heterocyclic group containing the following nitrogen atom (specific example group G2B1), a substituted heterocyclic group containing an oxygen atom (specific example group G2B2), and a substituted heterocycle containing a sulfur atom.
- One or more hydrogen atoms of the group (specific example group G2B3) and the monovalent heterocyclic group derived from the ring structure represented by the following general formulas (TEMP-16) to (TEMP-33) are the substituents. Includes replaced groups (specific example group G2B4).
- -Unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing a nitrogen atom (specific example group G2A1): Pyrrolyl group, Imidazolyl group, Pyrazolyl group, Triazolyl group, Tetrazoleyl group, Oxazolyl group, Isooxazolyl group, Oxaziazolyl group, Thiazolyl group, Isothiazolyl group, Thiasia Zoryl group, Pyridyl group, Pyridadinyl group, Pyrimidinyl group, Pyrazinel group, Triazinyl group, Indrill group, Isoin drill group, Indridinyl group, Kinolidinyl group, Quinoline group, Isoquinolyl group, Synnolyl group, Phthaladinyl group, Kinazolinyl group, Kinoxalinyl group, Benzoimidazolyl group, Indazolyl group, Phenantrolinyl group, Phenantridinyl group, Acridiny
- -Unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing an oxygen atom (specific example group G2A2): Frill group, Oxazolyl group, Isooxazolyl group, Oxaziazolyl group, Xanthenyl group, Benzofuranyl group, Isobenzofuranyl group, Dibenzofuranyl group, Naftbenzofuranyl group, Benzodiazepine group, Benzoisoxazolyl group, Phenoxadinyl group, Morpholine group, Ginaftfuranyl group, Azadibenzofuranyl group, Diazadibenzofuranyl group, Azanaftbenzofuranyl group and diazanaphthobenzofuranyl group.
- Benzothiophenyl group (benzothienyl group), Isobenzothiophenyl group (isobenzothienyl group), Dibenzothiophenyl group (dibenzothienyl group), Naftbenzothiophenyl group (naphthobenzothienyl group), Benzothiazolyl group, Benzoisothiazolyl group, Phenothiadinyl group, Dinaftthiophenyl group (dinaftthienyl group), Azadibenzothiophenyl group (azadibenzothienyl group), Diazadibenzothiophenyl group (diazadibenzothienyl group), Azanaftbenzothiophenyl group
- the X A and Y A each independently, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, NH, or is CH 2. Provided that at least one of X A and Y A represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or is NH.
- at least one is NH of X A and Y A, or a CH 2, in the general formula (TEMP-16) ⁇ (TEMP -33)
- the monovalent heterocyclic group derived from the ring structure represented includes a monovalent group obtained by removing one hydrogen atom from these NH or CH 2 .
- -Substituted heterocyclic group containing a nitrogen atom (specific example group G2B1): (9-Phenyl) carbazolyl group, (9-biphenylyl) carbazolyl group, (9-Phenyl) Phenylcarbazolyl group, (9-naphthyl) carbazolyl group, Diphenylcarbazole-9-yl group, Phenylcarbazole-9-yl group, Methylbenzoimidazolyl group, Ethylbenzoimidazolyl group, Phenyltriazinyl group, Biphenylyl triazinyl group, Diphenyltriazinyl group, Phenylquinazolinyl group and biphenylylquinazolinyl group.
- the "one or more hydrogen atoms of the monovalent heterocyclic group” means that at least one of hydrogen atoms, XA and YA bonded to the ring-forming carbon atom of the monovalent heterocyclic group is NH. It means one or more hydrogen atoms selected from the hydrogen atom bonded to the nitrogen atom of the case and the hydrogen atom of the methylene group when one of XA and YA is CH 2 .
- Specific examples (specific example group G3) of the "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group" described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted alkyl group (specific example group G3A) and substituted alkyl group (specific example group G3B). ).
- the unsubstituted alkyl group refers to the case where the "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group" is the "unsubstituted alkyl group”
- the substituted alkyl group means the "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group".
- alkyl group includes both "unsubstituted alkyl group” and "substituted alkyl group”.
- the "substituted alkyl group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in the "unsubstituted alkyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
- Specific examples of the "substituted alkyl group” include a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in the following "unsubstituted alkyl group” (specific example group G3A) are replaced with a substituent, and a substituted alkyl group (specific example). Examples of group G3B) can be mentioned.
- the alkyl group in the "unsubstituted alkyl group” means a chain alkyl group. Therefore, the "unsubstituted alkyl group” includes a linear "unsubstituted alkyl group” and a branched "unsubstituted alkyl group”.
- the examples of the "unsubstituted alkyl group” and the “substituted alkyl group” listed here are only examples, and the "substituted alkyl group” described in the present specification includes the specific example group G3B.
- -Unsubstituted alkyl group (specific example group G3A): Methyl group, Ethyl group, n-propyl group, Isopropyl group, n-butyl group, Isobutyl group, An s-butyl group and a t-butyl group.
- Substituent alkyl group (specific example group G3B): Propylfluoropropyl group (including isomers), Pentafluoroethyl group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group, and trifluoromethyl group.
- Specific examples (specific example group G4) of the "substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group" described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted alkenyl group (specific example group G4A) and a substituted alkenyl group (specific example group). G4B) and the like can be mentioned.
- the unsubstituted alkenyl group refers to the case where the "substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group" is the "unsubstituted alkenyl group", and the "substituted alkenyl group” means the "substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group”. Refers to the case where "is a substituted alkenyl group”.
- alkenyl group includes both "unsubstituted alkenyl group” and "substituted alkenyl group”.
- the "substituted alkenyl group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in the "unsubstituted alkenyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
- Specific examples of the "substituted alkenyl group” include a group in which the following "unsubstituted alkenyl group” (specific example group G4A) has a substituent, an example of a substituted alkenyl group (specific example group G4B), and the like. Be done.
- the examples of the "unsubstituted alkenyl group” and the “substituted alkenyl group” listed here are only examples, and the "substituted alkenyl group” described in the present specification includes the specific example group G4B.
- Unsubstituted alkenyl group (specific example group G4A): Vinyl group, Allyl group, 1-butenyl group, 2-butenyl group and 3-butenyl group.
- -Substituted alkenyl group (specific example group G4B): 1,3-Butandienyl group, 1-Methyl vinyl group, 1-methylallyl group, 1,1-dimethylallyl group, 2-Methylallyl group and 1,2-dimethylallyl group.
- alkynyl groups and “substituted alkynyl groups”.
- the "substituted alkynyl group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in the "unsubstituted alkynyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
- Specific examples of the "substituted alkynyl group” include a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced with a substituent in the following "unsubstituted alkynyl group” (specific example group G5A).
- Specific examples (specific example group G6) of the "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted cycloalkyl group (specific example group G6A) and a substituted cycloalkyl group (specific example group G6A). Specific example group G6B) and the like can be mentioned.
- the unsubstituted cycloalkyl group refers to the case where the "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group" is the “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group", and the substituted cycloalkyl group is the "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group". Refers to the case where the "cycloalkyl group” is a "substituted cycloalkyl group”.
- the term “cycloalkyl group” is simply referred to as "unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” and "substituted cycloalkyl group”. Including both.
- the "substituted cycloalkyl group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in the "unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
- Specific examples of the "substituted cycloalkyl group” include a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced with a substituent in the following "unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” (specific example group G6A), and a substituted cycloalkyl group. Examples of (Specific example group G6B) can be mentioned.
- cycloalkyl group (Specific example group G6A): Cyclopropyl group, Cyclobutyl group, Cyclopentyl group, Cyclohexyl group, 1-adamantyl group, 2-adamantyl group, 1-norbornyl group and 2-norbornyl group.
- Substituent cycloalkyl group (Specific example group G6B): 4-Methylcyclohexyl group.
- a group represented by -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ) Specific examples (specific example group G7) of the groups represented by ⁇ Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ) described in the present specification include. -Si (G1) (G1) (G1), -Si (G1) (G2) (G2), -Si (G1) (G1) (G2), -Si (G2) (G2) (G2), -Si (G3) (G3) (G3), and -Si (G6) (G6) (G6) (G6) Can be mentioned.
- G1 is the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group" described in the specific example group G1.
- G2 is the "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in the specific example group G2.
- G3 is the “substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” described in the specific example group G3.
- G6 is the "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in the specific example group G6.
- -A plurality of G1s in Si (G1) (G1) (G1) are the same as or different from each other.
- -A plurality of G2s in Si (G1) (G2) (G2) are the same as or different from each other.
- -A plurality of G1s in Si (G1) (G1) (G2) are the same as or different from each other.
- -A plurality of G2s in Si (G2) (G2) (G2) are the same as or different from each other.
- -A plurality of G3s in Si (G3) (G3) (G3) are the same as or different from each other.
- -A plurality of G6s in Si (G6) (G6) (G6) are the same as or different from each other.
- G1 is the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” described in the specific example group G1.
- G2 is the "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in the specific example group G2.
- G3 is the "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” described in the specific example group G3.
- G6 is the "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in the specific example group G6.
- G1 is the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” described in the specific example group G1.
- G2 is the "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in the specific example group G2.
- G3 is the "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” described in the specific example group G3.
- G6 is the "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in the specific example group G6.
- G1 is the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” described in the specific example group G1.
- G2 is the "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in the specific example group G2.
- G3 is the "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” described in the specific example group G3.
- G6 is the "substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in the specific example group G6.
- a plurality of G1s in -N (G1) (G1) are the same as or different from each other.
- -A plurality of G2s in N (G2) (G2) are the same as or different from each other.
- -A plurality of G3s in N (G3) (G3) are the same as or different from each other.
- a plurality of G6s in -N (G6) (G6) are the same as or different from each other.
- Halogen atom Specific examples of the "halogen atom” described in the present specification (specific example group G11) include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom and the like.
- the "unsubstituted fluoroalkyl group” has 1 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and more preferably 1 to 18 carbon atoms, unless otherwise specified herein.
- the "substituted fluoroalkyl group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the "fluoroalkyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
- the "substituted fluoroalkyl group” described in the present specification includes a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms bonded to a carbon atom of the alkyl chain in the "substituted fluoroalkyl group” are further replaced with a substituent, and a group.
- groups in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the substituent in the "substituted fluoroalkyl group” are further replaced by the substituent.
- Specific examples of the "unsubstituted fluoroalkyl group” include an example of a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in the "alkyl group” (specific example group G3) are replaced with a fluorine atom.
- the carbon number of the "unsubstituted haloalkyl group” is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 30, and more preferably 1 to 18, unless otherwise specified herein.
- the "substituted haloalkyl group” means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the "haloalkyl group” are replaced with a substituent.
- the "substituted haloalkyl group” described in the present specification includes a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms bonded to a carbon atom of the alkyl chain in the "substituted haloalkyl group" are further replaced with a substituent, and a "substitution".
- haloalkyl group groups in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the substituents in the "haloalkyl group” are further replaced by the substituents.
- substituents in the "haloalkyl group” include an example of a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms in the "alkyl group” (specific example group G3) are replaced with halogen atoms.
- the haloalkyl group may be referred to as an alkyl halide group.
- a specific example of the "substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group” described in the present specification is a group represented by —O (G3), where G3 is the “substituted or substituted” described in the specific example group G3. It is an unsubstituted alkyl group. Unless otherwise specified herein, the "unsubstituted alkoxy group” has 1 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and more preferably 1 to 18 carbon atoms.
- a specific example of the "substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group” described in the present specification is a group represented by ⁇ S (G3), where G3 is the “substituted or substituted” described in the specific example group G3. It is an unsubstituted alkyl group.
- the "unsubstituted alkylthio group” has 1 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and more preferably 1 to 18 carbon atoms.
- a specific example of the "substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group” described in the present specification is a group represented by —O (G1), where G1 is the “substitution” described in the specific example group G1. Alternatively, it is an unsubstituted aryl group.
- the ring-forming carbon number of the "unsubstituted aryloxy group” is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise stated herein.
- -"Substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group A specific example of the "substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group” described in the present specification is a group represented by -S (G1), where G1 is the "substituted or substituted arylthio group” described in the specific example group G1. It is an unsubstituted aryl group. " The ring-forming carbon number of the "unsubstituted arylthio group” is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise stated herein.
- -"Substituted or unsubstituted trialkylsilyl group Specific examples of the "trialkylsilyl group” described in the present specification are groups represented by -Si (G3) (G3) (G3), where G3 is described in the specific example group G3. It is a "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group”. -A plurality of G3s in Si (G3) (G3) (G3) are the same as or different from each other.
- the carbon number of each alkyl group of the "trialkylsilyl group” is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 20, and more preferably 1 to 6, unless otherwise specified herein.
- the "unsubstituted aralkyl group” is an "unsubstituted alkyl group” substituted with an "unsubstituted aryl group", and the carbon number of the "unsubstituted aralkyl group” is unless otherwise specified herein. , 7 to 50, preferably 7 to 30, and more preferably 7 to 18.
- Specific examples of the "substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group” include a benzyl group, a 1-phenylethyl group, a 2-phenylethyl group, a 1-phenylisopropyl group, a 2-phenylisopropyl group, a phenyl-t-butyl group, and an ⁇ .
- -Nuftylmethyl group 1- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, ⁇ -naphthylmethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group , 2- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group and the like.
- substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups described herein are preferably phenyl groups, p-biphenyl groups, m-biphenyl groups, o-biphenyl groups, p-terphenyl-, unless otherwise stated herein.
- substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic groups described herein are preferably pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, triazinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinazolinyl, benzoimidazolyl, fe, unless otherwise stated herein.
- Nantrolinyl group carbazolyl group (1-carbazolyl group, 2-carbazolyl group, 3-carbazolyl group, 4-carbazolyl group, or 9-carbazolyl group), benzocarbazolyl group, azacarbazolyl group, diazacarbazolyl group , Dibenzofuranyl group, naphthobenzofuranyl group, azadibenzofuranyl group, diazadibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, naphthobenzothiophenyl group, azadibenzothiophenyl group, diazadibenzothiophenyl group, ( 9-phenyl) carbazolyl group ((9-phenyl) carbazole-1-yl group, (9-phenyl) carbazole-2-yl group, (9-phenyl) carbazole-3-yl group, or (9-phenyl) carbazole group -4-yl group), (9-bi
- carbazolyl group is specifically one of the following groups unless otherwise described in the present specification.
- the (9-phenyl) carbazolyl group is specifically any of the following groups unless otherwise described in the present specification.
- dibenzofuranyl group and the dibenzothiophenyl group are specifically any of the following groups unless otherwise described in the present specification.
- substituted or unsubstituted alkyl groups described herein are preferably methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, and t- groups, unless otherwise stated herein. Butyl group or the like.
- the "substituted or unsubstituted arylene group” described herein is derived by removing one hydrogen atom on the aryl ring from the above "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” 2 It is the basis of the value.
- the "substituted or unsubstituted arylene group” (specific example group G12), by removing one hydrogen atom on the aryl ring from the "substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” described in the specific example group G1. Examples include the induced divalent group.
- the "substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group" described in the present specification shall exclude one hydrogen atom on the heterocycle from the above "substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group". It is a divalent group derived by.
- specific example group G13 of the "substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group"
- Examples thereof include a divalent group derived by removing an atom.
- the "substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group” described herein is derived by removing one hydrogen atom on the alkyl chain from the above "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” 2 It is the basis of the value.
- the "substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group” (specific example group G14), one hydrogen atom on the alkyl chain is removed from the "substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group" described in the specific example group G3. Examples include the induced divalent group.
- the substituted or unsubstituted arylene group described in the present specification is preferably any of the following general formulas (TEMP-42) to (TEMP-68), unless otherwise described in the present specification.
- Q 1 ⁇ Q 10 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
- the formulas Q 9 and Q 10 may be bonded to each other via a single bond to form a ring.
- * represents a binding position.
- the substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group described in the present specification is preferably a group of any of the following general formulas (TEMP-69) to (TEMP-102), unless otherwise described in the present specification. Is.
- Q 1 ⁇ Q 9 are independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
- the set of two adjacent sets is one set. Is a pair of R 921 and R 922 , a pair of R 922 and R 923 , a pair of R 923 and R 924 , a pair of R 924 and R 930 , a pair of R 930 and R 925, and a pair of R 925 .
- the above-mentioned "one or more sets” means that two or more sets of two or more adjacent sets may form a ring at the same time.
- R 921 and R 922 are coupled to each other to form ring Q A
- R 925 and R 926 are coupled to each other to form ring Q B
- the above general formula (TEMP-103) is used.
- the anthracene compound represented is represented by the following general formula (TEMP-104).
- the "monocycle” or “condensed ring” formed may be a saturated ring or an unsaturated ring as the structure of only the formed ring. Even when “one set of two adjacent sets” forms a “monocycle” or “condensed ring”, the “monocycle” or “condensed ring” is a saturated ring or a saturated ring. An unsaturated ring can be formed.
- the general formula (TEMP-104) Ring Q A and ring Q B formed in respectively the “monocyclic” or “fused rings”. Further, the ring Q A and the ring Q C formed in the general formula (TEMP-105) are “condensed rings”.
- the ring Q A and the ring Q C of the general formula (TEMP-105) form a condensed ring by condensing the ring Q A and the ring Q C. If the ring Q A of the general formula (TMEP-104) is a benzene ring, the ring Q A is a monocyclic ring. If the ring Q A of the general formula (TMEP-104) is a naphthalene ring, the ring Q A is a fused ring.
- the "unsaturated ring” means an aromatic hydrocarbon ring or an aromatic heterocycle.
- saturated ring is meant an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring or a non-aromatic heterocycle.
- aromatic hydrocarbon ring include a structure in which the group given as a specific example in the specific example group G1 is terminated by a hydrogen atom.
- aromatic heterocycle include a structure in which the aromatic heterocyclic group given as a specific example in the specific example group G2 is terminated by a hydrogen atom.
- Specific examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon ring include a structure in which the group given as a specific example in the specific example group G6 is terminated by a hydrogen atom.
- forming a ring is meant forming a ring with only a plurality of atoms in the matrix, or with a plurality of atoms in the matrix and one or more arbitrary elements.
- the ring Q A where the R 921 and R 922 are bonded formed with each other, the carbon atoms of the anthracene skeleton R 921 are attached, anthracene R 922 are bonded It means a ring formed by a carbon atom of a skeleton and one or more arbitrary elements.
- the "arbitrary element” is preferably at least one element selected from the group consisting of carbon element, nitrogen element, oxygen element, and sulfur element, unless otherwise described in the present specification.
- the bond that does not form a ring may be terminated with a hydrogen atom or the like, or may be substituted with an "arbitrary substituent" described later.
- the ring formed is a heterocycle.
- the number of "one or more arbitrary elements" constituting the monocyclic ring or condensed ring is preferably 2 or more and 15 or less, and more preferably 3 or more and 12 or less. , More preferably 3 or more and 5 or less.
- the "monocycle” and the “condensed ring” are preferably “monocycles”.
- the "saturated ring” and the “unsaturated ring” are preferably “unsaturated rings”.
- the "monocycle” is preferably a benzene ring.
- the "unsaturated ring” is preferably a benzene ring.
- one or more pairs of two or more adjacent pairs are bonded to each other to form a plurality of atoms in the mother skeleton and one or more 15 elements. It forms a substituted or unsubstituted "unsaturated ring” consisting of at least one element selected from the group consisting of the following carbon element, nitrogen element, oxygen element, and sulfur element.
- the substituent is, for example, an "arbitrary substituent” described later.
- Specific examples of the substituent when the above-mentioned “monocycle” or “condensed ring” has a substituent are the substituents described in the above-mentioned “Substituents described in the present specification” section.
- the substituent is, for example, an "arbitrary substituent” described later.
- substituents when the above-mentioned "monocycle” or “condensed ring” has a substituent are the substituents described in the above-mentioned “Substituents described in the present specification” section.
- the above is the case where "one or more pairs of two or more adjacent pairs are combined with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted monocycle" and "one or more pairs of two or more adjacent pairs".
- Substitution group in the case of "substitution or unsubstituted” In one embodiment of the present specification, the substituent in the case of “substitution or unsubstituted” (referred to as "arbitrary substituent” in the present specification). ), for example, Unsubstituted alkyl groups with 1 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group with 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N (R 906 ) (R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, A group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having an unsubstituted ring-forming carbon number of 6 to 50
- R 901 to R 907 are independent of each other. Hydrogen atom, Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms. If there are two or more R 901s , the two or more R 901s are the same or different from each other. If there are two or more R 902s , the two or more R 902s are the same or different from each other.
- the two or more R 903s are the same or different from each other. If there are two or more R 904s , the two or more R 904s are the same or different from each other. If there are two or more R 905s , the two or more R 905s are the same or different from each other. If there are two or more R- 906s , the two or more R- 906s are the same or different from each other. When two or more R 907s are present, the two or more R 907s are the same as or different from each other.
- the substituent in the case of "substituent or unsubstituted" is Alkyl groups with 1 to 50 carbon atoms, It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms and a heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- the substituent in the case of "substituent or unsubstituted" is Alkyl groups with 1 to 18 carbon atoms, It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 18 ring-forming atoms and a heterocyclic group having 5 to 18 ring-forming atoms.
- any adjacent substituents may form a "saturated ring" or an "unsaturated ring", preferably substituted or unsubstituted 5 It forms a membered ring, a substituted or unsubstituted saturated 6-membered ring, a substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated 5-membered ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated 6-membered ring, more preferably a benzene ring.
- any substituent may further have a substituent.
- the substituent further possessed by the arbitrary substituent is the same as that of the above-mentioned arbitrary substituent.
- the numerical range represented by using “AA to BB” has the numerical value AA described before “AA to BB” as the lower limit value and the numerical value BB described after “AA to BB”. Means the range including as the upper limit value.
- the organic electroluminescence element according to one aspect of the present invention is With the cathode With the anode An organic layer arranged between the cathode and the anode, An organic electroluminescent device containing The organic layer includes a light emitting layer and a first layer. The first layer is arranged between the anode and the light emitting layer. The light emitting layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (1). The first layer is characterized by containing a compound represented by the following formula (B1).
- the luminous efficiency is increased by containing the compound represented by the formula (1) in the light emitting layer and containing the compound represented by the formula (B1) in the first layer arranged between the cathode and the light emitting layer.
- An organic EL device that is high and has the same device life as the conventional one can be obtained.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of an embodiment of an organic EL device according to an aspect of the present invention.
- the organic EL element 1 includes a translucent substrate 2, an anode 3, a cathode 4, and a light emitting unit 10 arranged between the anode 3 and the cathode 4.
- the light emitting unit 10 is configured by laminating the hole injection layer 6, the hole transport layer 7, the light emitting layer 5, the electron transport layer 8, and the electron injection layer 9 in this order from the anode 3 side.
- the organic EL element 1 is a bottom emission type organic EL element in which light is emitted from the substrate 2 side.
- the organic EL element according to one aspect of the present invention may be a bottom emission type (FIG. 1) that extracts light from the substrate side or a top emission type (FIG. 2) that extracts light from the cathode side.
- the light emitting unit portion (light emitting unit 10 in FIG. 1) sandwiched between the anode and the cathode can have the same configuration as the bottom emission type.
- the light emitting layer of the organic EL device according to one aspect of the present invention contains a compound represented by the following formula (1).
- X 1 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
- Ar 1 is an aryl group having 6 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon atoms, or a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms.
- L 1 is a single bond, It is an arylene group having 6 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon atoms, or a divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms.
- R 1 ⁇ R 8 and R 11 ⁇ R 19 are each independently, Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substituent or unsubstituted alkenyl groups having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Substituent or unsubstituted alkynyl groups having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N (R 906 ) (R 907 ), A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having
- R 901 to R 907 are independent of each other. Hydrogen atom, Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. )
- the compound represented by the above formula (1) is a compound represented by the following formula (1-1).
- the compound represented by the above formula (1) is a compound represented by the following formula (1-2).
- L 1 is It is a single-bonded, substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming arylene group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms.
- Ar 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms.
- Ar 1 is selected from the groups represented by the following formulas (a1) to (a4).
- R 21 is Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substituent or unsubstituted alkenyl groups having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Substituent or unsubstituted alkynyl groups having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N (R 906 ) (R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5
- R 901 to R 907 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- m1 is an integer from 0 to 4.
- m2 is an integer from 0 to 5.
- m3 is an integer from 0 to 7.
- the plurality of R 21s may be the same as each other or may be different from each other.
- the plurality of adjacent R 21s are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring. Does not form. )
- Ar 1 Substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group, Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl group, Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl group, Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl group, It is selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted naphthobenzothiophenyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthobenzofuranyl group.
- R 1 to R 8 and R 11 to R 19 are hydrogen atoms.
- L 1 is a single-bonded, unsubstituted ring-forming arylene group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms or an unsubstituted ring-forming atom number of 5 to 50 divalent heterocyclic groups.
- Ar 1 is an aryl group having an unsubstituted ring-forming carbon number of 6 to 50 or a monovalent heterocyclic group having an unsubstituted ring-forming atom number of 5 to 50.
- X 1 is an oxygen atom.
- D represents a deuterium atom.
- the compound represented by the formula (1) can be synthesized by following the synthesis method described in the synthesis example and using a known alternative reaction or raw material suitable for the target product.
- the first layer of the organic EL device according to one aspect of the present invention contains a compound represented by the following formula (B1).
- L A, L B, and L C each independently represent a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming arylene group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms of 5-50 divalent It is a heterocyclic group.
- A, B and C are independent of each other Substituent or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl groups having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, Substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms, or ⁇ Si ( R'901 ) ( R'902 ) ( R'903 ).
- R'901 to R'903 are independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups having 6 to 50 carbon atoms. If more than one R '901 ⁇ R' 903 there are two or more, respectively, each of the two or more R '901 ⁇ R' 903 may be the same or may be different. )
- the compound represented by the above formula (B1) is a compound represented by the following formula (B11).
- L C, A, B and C are as defined in the formula (B1).
- R's When a plurality of R's are present, two or more adjacent pairs of R's are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring. Does not form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
- the R that does not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring is Cyano group, Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms.
- R 901 to R 904 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- n1 and n2 are independently integers from 0 to 4. When there are a plurality of Rs, the plurality of Rs may be the same as each other or may be different from each other. )
- R in the formula (B11) does not form the substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring.
- two of A to C in the formula (B1) or (B11) are groups represented by the following formula (Y), and the groups represented by the two formulas (Y) are It may be the same or different.
- X is CR 51 R 52 , NR 53 , oxygen atom, or sulfur atom.
- the R 51 and the R 52 combine with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring. Does not form a ring of saturation.
- a plurality of R's are present, two or more adjacent pairs of R's are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring. Does not form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
- the Rs that do not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring are independent of each other.
- R 53 and R 51 and R 52 which do not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, are independent of each other.
- R 901 to R 904 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- n3 is an integer of 0 to 4
- n4 is an integer of 0 to 3.
- the plurality of Rs may be the same as each other or may be different from each other. * Is a single bond.
- the compound represented by the formula (B1) is a compound represented by any of the following formulas (BH1) to (BH4).
- CA is a group represented by the following formula (Y) or (YA).
- AA and BA are each independently represented by the following formula (YB).
- AB and BB are each independently represented by the following formula (Y).
- X is CR 51 R 52 , NR 53 , oxygen atom, or sulfur atom. When the X is CR 51 R 52 , the R 51 and the R 52 combine with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring. Does not form a ring of saturation.
- R's When a plurality of R's are present, two or more adjacent pairs of R's are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring. Does not form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
- the Rs that do not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring are independent of each other.
- Cyano group Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms.
- R 53 and R 51 and R 52 which do not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, are independent of each other.
- R 901 to R 904 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- n3 is an integer of 0 to 4
- n4 is an integer of 0 to 3.
- the compound represented by the formula (B1) is a compound represented by the following formula (B12) or (B13).
- L A, L B, A and B are as defined in the formula (B1).
- LC1 is an arylene group having 6 to 12 ring-forming carbon atoms.
- X is CR 51 R 52 , NR 53 , oxygen atom, or sulfur atom. When the X is CR 51 R 52 , the R 51 and the R 52 combine with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring. Does not form a ring of saturation.
- R's When a plurality of R's are present, two or more adjacent pairs of R's are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring. Does not form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
- the Rs that do not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring are independent of each other.
- Cyano group Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms.
- R 53 and R 51 and R 52 which do not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, are independent of each other.
- R 901 to R 904 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- n5 and n7 are independently integers of 0 to 3
- n6 and n8 are independently integers of 0 to 4, respectively.
- the plurality of Rs may be the same as each other or may be different from each other.
- the compound represented by the formula (B1) is a compound represented by the following formula (B14) or (B15).
- L A, L B, A and B are as defined in the formula (B1).
- LC1 is an arylene group having 6 to 12 ring-forming carbon atoms. When a plurality of R's are present, two or more adjacent pairs of R's are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring. Does not form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
- the R that does not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring is Cyano group, Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms.
- R 901 to R 904 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- n9 to n12 are independently integers of 0 to 4. When there are a plurality of Rs, the plurality of Rs may be the same as each other or may be different from each other. )
- the compound represented by the formula (B1) is a compound represented by the following formula (B16) or (B17).
- L A, L B, L C , A and B are as defined in the formula (B1).
- X is CR 51 R 52 , NR 53 , oxygen atom, or sulfur atom.
- the R 51 and the R 52 combine with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring. Does not form a ring of saturation.
- R's When a plurality of R's are present, two or more adjacent pairs of R's are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring. Does not form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
- the Rs that do not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring are independent of each other.
- Cyano group Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms.
- R 53 and R 51 and R 52 which do not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, are independent of each other.
- R 901 to R 904 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- n13 and n15 are independently integers of 0 to 3
- n14 and n16 are independently integers of 0 to 4, respectively.
- the plurality of Rs may be the same as each other or may be different from each other.
- the compound represented by the above formula (B1) is a compound represented by the following formula (B18A).
- the compound represented by the above formula (B1) is a compound represented by the following formula (B18B).
- the compound represented by the above formula (B1) is a compound represented by the following formula (B19).
- L A, L B, and L C are each independently an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group represented by the following formula (L1) or (L2).
- L A, L B, and L C are each independently a single bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming arylene group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
- LC1 is a single bond.
- L C is a single bond.
- L C is a phenylene group.
- A is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
- A is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group.
- A is an unsubstituted phenyl group, an unsubstituted biphenyl group, or an unsubstituted naphthyl group.
- B is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
- B is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group.
- B is an unsubstituted phenyl group, an unsubstituted biphenyl group, or an unsubstituted naphthyl group.
- the first layer is directly adjacent to the light emitting layer.
- the organic layer further comprises a second layer, the second layer being arranged between the anode and the first layer. That is, the organic EL device of the present embodiment has at least an anode / second layer / first layer / light emitting layer / cathode layer structure. Further, the second layer may or may not contain the compound represented by the above formula (B1).
- the second layer comprises a compound represented by the following formula (B21).
- the compound represented by the formula (B21) is different from the compound represented by the formula (B1).
- L A, L B, and L C each independently represent a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming arylene group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms of 5-50 divalent It is a heterocyclic group.
- A, B and C are independent of each other Substituent or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl groups having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, Substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms, or ⁇ Si ( R'901 ) ( R'902 ) ( R'903 ).
- R'901 to R'903 are independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups having 6 to 50 carbon atoms. If more than one R '901 ⁇ R' 903 there are two or more, respectively, each of the two or more R '901 ⁇ R' 903 may be the same or may be different. )
- Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (B21) include the same specific examples of the compound represented by the above formula (B1).
- the first layer further comprises a compound represented by the following formula (C1).
- AH 1 and AH 2 are independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic ring groups having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- One of Y 5 ⁇ Y 8 is a carbon atom bonded to * 1.
- One of Y 9 to Y 12 is a carbon atom bonded to * 2.
- Y 1 to Y 4 , Y 13 to Y 16 , Y 5 to Y 8 which are not carbon atoms bonded to * 1, and Y 9 to Y 12 which are not carbon atoms bonded to * 2 are independently in CR. is there.
- R's When a plurality of R's are present, two or more adjacent pairs of R's are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring. Does not form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
- the R that does not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring is Hydrogen atom, Cyano group, Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substituent or unsubstituted alkenyl groups having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Substituent or unsubstituted alkynyl groups having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), Halogen atom, nitro group, A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms.
- R 901 to R 904 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- the plurality of Rs may be the same as each other or may be different from each other.
- L 1 and L 2 are independently single-bonded, substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming groups having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming groups having 5 to 50 divalent heterocyclic groups. Is. )
- the compound represented by the formula (C1) is a compound represented by the following formula (C10), (C11), or (C12).
- One of AH 1 and AH 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms.
- the other of AH 1 and AH 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, a naphthylphenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, or It is a 9,9-biphenylfluorenyl group.
- One of AH 1 and AH 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms.
- the other of AH 1 and AH 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted p-biphenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted m-biphenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted o-biphenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted.
- the organic layer further comprises a third layer.
- the third layer is arranged between the cathode and the light emitting layer.
- the third layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (BE1). That is, the organic EL device of the present embodiment has at least an anode / first layer / light emitting layer / third layer / cathode layer structure.
- R 901 to R 904 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- the plurality of Rs may be the same as each other or may be different from each other.
- AE is an aryl group having 6 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon atoms, or a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms.
- BE is an aryl group having 6 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon atoms, or a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms.
- LE is a single-bonded, substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon number of 6 to 50 (nE + 1) -valent aromatic hydrocarbon ring groups, or substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atomic number of 5 to 50 (nE + 1) valence. It is a heterocyclic group.
- the aromatic hydrocarbon ring group may have a structure in which two or more different aromatic hydrocarbon rings are bonded.
- CEs are independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic ring groups having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- nE is an integer of 1 to 3. When nE is 2 or more, LE is not a single bond. )
- the LE in the formula (BE1) is a divalent group having a structure in which one or more substituted or unsubstituted phenylene groups and one or more substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene groups are linked. In one embodiment, the LE in the formula (BE1) is a divalent group having a structure in which a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group-substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group-substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group is linked. ..
- the LE in the formula (BE1) is a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having the following structure.
- the compound represented by the above formula (BE1) is a compound represented by the following formula (BE10).
- the compound represented by the above formula (BE10) is a compound represented by the following formula (BE11) or formula (BE12).
- the R that does not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring is Cyano group, Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms.
- R 901 to R 904 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- nE1 is an integer of 0 to 4. When there are a plurality of Rs, the plurality of Rs may be the same as each other or may be different from each other. )
- AE and BE are as defined in the above formula (BE1).
- XE is CR 51 R 52 , NR 53 , oxygen atom or sulfur atom.
- the R 51 and the R 52 combine with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring. Does not form a ring of saturation.
- a plurality of R's are present, two or more adjacent pairs of R's are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring.
- R 53 and R, R 51 and R 52 which do not form the substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated ring, are independently of each other.
- R 901 to R 904 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- nE2 is an integer of 0 to 4
- nE3 is an integer of 0 to 3.
- the plurality of Rs may be the same as each other or may be different from each other.
- LE is a single-bonded, substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aromatic hydrocarbon ring group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms (nE + 1) valence.
- LE is a single bond.
- the AE is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
- the AE is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group.
- the AE is an unsubstituted phenyl group, an unsubstituted biphenyl group, or an unsubstituted naphthyl group.
- BE is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
- BE is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group.
- the BE is an unsubstituted phenyl group, an unsubstituted biphenyl group, or an unsubstituted naphthyl group.
- the organic EL device of the present embodiment has at least an anode / first layer / light emitting layer / third layer / fourth layer / cathode layer structure.
- the fourth layer comprises a compound represented by the following formula (EB1).
- XEB 1 is O, S, or CR 41 R 42 .
- R 41 and R 42 are independent of each other. Hydrogen atom, Cyano group, Substituent or unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, Substitutable or unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), A substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms.
- R 901 to R 904 are as defined by the above equation (1).
- YE 1 , YE 2 and YE 3 are independently CH or N, respectively. However, two or more of YE 1 , YE 2 and YE 3 are N.
- ArE 1 , ArE 3 and ArE 5 are independent of each other. Single bond, Substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, Substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group, It is a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrylene group, or a substituted or unsubstituted anthrylene group.
- ArE 2 and ArE 4 are independent of each other.
- ArE 1 and ArE 2 and ArE 3 and ArE 4 are independently coupled to each other to form a ring consisting of only substituted or unsaturated saturated or unsaturated 6-membered rings, or rings. Does not form. )
- the substituent in the case of "substituted or unsubstituted” is Unsubstituted alkyl groups with 1 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Unsubstituted ring-forming cycloalkyl group with 3 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si (R 901 ) (R 902 ) (R 903 ), -O- (R 904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N (R 906 ) (R 907 ) (here, R 901 to R 907 are independent of each other.
- Halogen atom is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having an unsubstituted ring-forming carbon number of 6 to 50 and a monovalent heterocyclic group having an unsubstituted ring-forming atom number of 5 to 50.
- the organic EL device includes an organic layer between a pair of electrodes including a cathode and an anode.
- the organic layer includes at least one layer containing an organic compound.
- the organic layer is formed by laminating a plurality of layers containing an organic compound.
- the organic layer may have a layer composed of only one or a plurality of organic compounds.
- the organic layer may have a layer containing an organic compound and an inorganic compound at the same time.
- the organic layer may have a layer composed of only one or a plurality of inorganic compounds. At least one of the layers included in the organic layer is a light emitting layer.
- the organic layer may be configured as, for example, one light emitting layer, or may include another layer that can be adopted in the layer configuration of the organic EL element.
- the layer that can be adopted in the layer structure of the organic EL element is not particularly limited, but for example, a hole transport band (hole transport layer, hole injection layer, etc.) provided between the anode and the light emitting layer. Electron blocking layer, exciton blocking layer, etc.), light emitting layer, space layer, electron transport band (electron transport layer, electron injection layer, hole blocking layer, etc.) provided between the cathode and the light emitting layer.
- the organic EL device may be, for example, a fluorescent or phosphorescent monochromatic light emitting device or a fluorescent / phosphorescent hybrid white light emitting device. Further, it may be a simple type having a single light emitting unit, or a tandem type having a plurality of light emitting units.
- the "light emitting unit” refers to a minimum unit that includes an organic layer, at least one of the organic layers is a light emitting layer, and emits light by recombination of injected holes and electrons. Further, the "light emitting layer” described in the present specification is an organic layer having a light emitting function.
- the light emitting layer is, for example, a phosphorescent light emitting layer, a fluorescent light emitting layer, or the like, and may be one layer or a plurality of layers.
- the light emitting unit may be a laminated type having a plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers and fluorescent light emitting layers. In this case, for example, a space layer for preventing excitons generated in the phosphorescent light emitting layer from diffusing into the fluorescent light emitting layer. May be held between the light emitting layers.
- Examples of the simple organic EL element include an element configuration such as an anode / light emitting unit / cathode. A typical layer structure of the light emitting unit is shown below. The layers in parentheses are optional.
- A (Hole injection layer /) Hole transport layer / Fluorescent light emitting layer (/ Electron transport layer / Electron injection layer)
- B (Hole injection layer /) Hole transport layer / Phosphorescent light emitting layer (/ Electron transport layer / Electron injection layer)
- C (Hole injection layer /) Hole transport layer / First fluorescent light emitting layer / Second fluorescent light emitting layer (/ Electron transport layer / Electron injection layer)
- D (Hole injection layer /) Hole transport layer / First phosphorescence layer / Second phosphorescence layer (/ Electron transport layer / Electron injection layer)
- E (Hole injection layer /) Hole transport layer / Phosphorescence light emitting layer / Space layer / Fluorescent light emitting
- the layer structure of the organic EL device according to one aspect of the present invention is not limited to these.
- a hole injection layer is provided between the hole transport layer and the anode.
- an electron injection layer is provided between the electron transport layer and the cathode.
- each of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer may be composed of one layer or may be composed of a plurality of layers.
- the plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers, and the phosphorescent light emitting layer and the fluorescent light emitting layer may be light emitting layers having different colors from each other.
- the light emitting unit (f) includes a hole transport layer / a first phosphorescent light emitting layer (red light emitting) / a second phosphorescent light emitting layer (green light emitting) / a space layer / a fluorescent light emitting layer (blue light emitting) / an electron transporting layer. You can also do it.
- An electron blocking layer may be provided between each light emitting layer and the hole transporting layer or the space layer.
- a hole blocking layer may be provided between each light emitting layer and the electron transporting layer.
- an element configuration such as an anode / a first light emitting unit / an intermediate layer / a second light emitting unit / a cathode can be mentioned.
- the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit can be independently selected from the above-mentioned light emitting units, for example.
- the intermediate layer is also generally referred to as an intermediate electrode, an intermediate conductive layer, a charge generating layer, an electron extraction layer, a connecting layer, a connector layer, or an intermediate insulating layer.
- the intermediate layer is a layer that supplies electrons to the first light emitting unit and holes to the second light emitting unit, and can be formed of a known material. Only one of the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit may be the light emitting layer of one aspect of the present invention, and both may be the light emitting layer of one aspect of the present invention.
- the substrate is used as a support for an organic EL element.
- the substrate preferably has a light transmittance of 50% or more in the visible light region having a wavelength of 400 to 700 nm, and a smooth substrate is preferable.
- the substrate material include soda lime glass, aluminosilicate glass, quartz glass, plastic and the like.
- a flexible substrate can be used as the substrate.
- the flexible substrate refers to a bendable (flexible) substrate, and examples thereof include a plastic substrate.
- Specific examples of the material for forming the plastic substrate include polycarbonate, polyarylate, polyether sulfone, polypropylene, polyester, polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinyl chloride, polyimide, polyethylene naphthalate and the like. Inorganic vapor deposition film can also be used.
- anode for example, a metal, an alloy, a conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like, which has a large work function (specifically, 4.0 eV or more) is preferably used.
- the material of the anode include indium tin oxide (ITO: Indium Tin Oxide), indium tin oxide containing silicon or silicon oxide, indium oxide-zinc oxide, tungsten oxide, and oxidation containing zinc oxide.
- ITO Indium Tin Oxide
- indium tin oxide containing silicon or silicon oxide indium oxide-zinc oxide, tungsten oxide, and oxidation containing zinc oxide.
- examples include indium and graphene.
- examples thereof include gold, silver, platinum, nickel, tungsten, chromium, molybdenum, iron, cobalt, copper, palladium, titanium, and nitrides of these metals (for example, titanium nitride).
- the anode is usually formed by forming these materials on a substrate by a sputtering method.
- indium oxide-zinc oxide can be formed by a sputtering method using a target in which 1 to 10% by mass of zinc oxide is added to indium oxide.
- a target obtained by adding 0.5 to 5% by mass of tungsten oxide or 0.1 to 1% by mass of zinc oxide to indium oxide is used.
- Examples of other methods for forming the anode include a vacuum deposition method, a coating method, an inkjet method, a spin coating method, and the like. For example, when a silver paste or the like is used, a coating method, an inkjet method, or the like can be used.
- the hole injection layer formed in contact with the anode is formed by using a material that facilitates hole injection regardless of the work function of the anode. Therefore, a general electrode material, for example, a metal, an alloy, a conductive compound, or a mixture thereof can be used for the anode. Specifically, alkali metals such as lithium and cesium; magnesium; alkaline earth metals such as calcium and strontium; alloys containing these metals (for example, magnesium-silver and aluminum-lithium); rare earth metals such as europium and ytterbium. It is also possible to use a material having a small work function such as an alloy containing a rare earth metal for the anode.
- the hole injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole injection property, and has a function of injecting holes from the anode into the organic layer.
- substances with high hole injection properties include molybdenum oxide, titanium oxide, vanadium oxide, renium oxide, ruthenium oxide, chromium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, tantalum oxide, and silver oxide.
- substances with high hole injection properties include molybdenum oxide, titanium oxide, vanadium oxide, renium oxide, ruthenium oxide, chromium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, tantalum oxide, and silver oxide.
- examples thereof include substances, tungsten oxides, manganese oxides, aromatic amine compounds, electron-withdrawing (accepting) compounds, and polymer compounds (oligoforms, dendrimers, polymers, etc.).
- aromatic amine compounds and acceptor compounds are preferable, and acceptor compounds are more preferable.
- aromatic amine compounds include 4,4', 4 "-tris (N, N-diphenylamino) triphenylamine (abbreviation: TDATA), 4,4', 4" -tris [N- (3). -Methylphenyl) -N-phenylamino] triphenylamine (abbreviation: MTDATA), 4,4'-bis [N- (4-diphenylaminophenyl) -N-phenylamino] biphenyl (abbreviation: DPAB), 4, 4'-bis (N- ⁇ 4- [N'-(3-methylphenyl) -N'-phenylamino] phenyl ⁇ -N-phenylamino) biphenyl (abbreviation: DNTPD), 1,3,5-tris [ N- (4-diphenylaminophenyl) -N-phenylamino] benzene (abbreviation: DPA3B), 3- [N- (9-phenyl)
- the acceptor compound for example, a heterocyclic derivative having an electron-withdrawing group, a quinone derivative with an electron-withdrawing group, an arylboran derivative, a heteroarylborane derivative and the like are preferable, and specific examples thereof include hexacyanohexazatriphenylene, 2, 3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-Tetracyanoquinodimethane (abbreviation: F4TCNQ), 1,2,3-Tris [(cyano) (4-cyano-2,3,5) 6-Tetrafluorophenyl) methylene] cyclopropane and the like.
- the hole injection layer preferably further comprises a matrix material.
- a matrix material a material known as a material for an organic EL device can be used, and for example, an electron donating (donor) compound is preferably used.
- the hole transport layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole transport property, and has a function of transporting holes from the anode to the organic layer.
- the substance having high hole transportability is preferably a substance having a hole mobility of 10 to 6 cm 2 / (V ⁇ s) or more, and is represented by the formula (B1) used in one aspect of the present invention.
- Examples of the material that can be used together with the compound and / or the compound represented by the formula (B21) include an aromatic amine compound, a carbazole derivative, an anthracene derivative, and a polymer compound.
- aromatic amine compounds include 4,4'-bis [N- (1-naphthyl) -N-phenylamino] biphenyl (abbreviation: NPB), N, N'-bis (3-methylphenyl)-.
- N, N'-diphenyl- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4,4'-diamine (abbreviation: TPD), 4-phenyl-4'-(9-phenylfluoren-9-yl) triphenylamine (abbreviation) : BAFLP), 4,4'-bis [N- (9,9-dimethylfluoren-2-yl) -N-phenylamino] biphenyl (abbreviation: DFLDPBi), 4,4', 4 "-tris (N, N-diphenylamino) triphenylamine (abbreviation: TDATA), 4,4', 4 "-tris [N- (3-methylphenyl) -N-phenylamino] triphenylamine (abbreviation: MTDATA), 4,4 '-Bis [N- (spiro-9,9'-bifluoren-2-yl) -N-phenylamino] biphenyl (abbreviation:
- carbazole derivative examples include 4,4'-di (9-carbazolyl) biphenyl (abbreviation: CBP), 9- [4- (9-carbazolyl) phenyl] -10-phenylanthracene (abbreviation: CzPA), 9 -Phenyl-3- [4- (10-phenyl-9-anthril) phenyl] -9H-carbazole (abbreviation: PCzPA) and the like can be mentioned.
- CBP 4,4'-di (9-carbazolyl) biphenyl
- CzPA 9- [4- (9-carbazolyl) phenyl] -10-phenylanthracene
- PCzPA 9 -Phenyl-3- [4- (10-phenyl-9-anthril) phenyl] -9H-carbazole
- anthracene derivative examples include 2-t-butyl-9,10-di (2-naphthyl) anthracene (abbreviation: t-BuDNA), 9,10-di (2-naphthyl) anthracene (abbreviation: DNA), and the like.
- examples thereof include 9,10-diphenylanthracene (abbreviation: DPAnth).
- polymer compound examples include poly (N-vinylcarbazole) (abbreviation: PVK) and poly (4-vinyltriphenylamine) (abbreviation: PVTPA).
- a substance other than these may be used for the hole transport layer as long as the compound has higher hole transport property than electron transport property.
- the hole transport layer may be a single layer or two or more layers may be laminated. In this case, it is preferable to arrange a layer containing a substance having a larger energy gap among substances having high hole transportability on the side closer to the light emitting layer.
- the light emitting layer is a layer containing a highly luminescent substance (dopant material).
- dopant material various materials can be used, and for example, a fluorescent compound (fluorescent dopant), a phosphorescent compound (phosphorescent dopant), and the like can be used.
- the fluorescent compound is a compound capable of emitting light from a singlet excited state, and a light emitting layer containing the same is called a fluorescent light emitting layer.
- the phosphorescent compound is a compound capable of emitting light from a triplet excited state, and a light emitting layer containing the phosphorescent compound is called a phosphorescent layer.
- the light emitting layer usually contains a dopant material and a host material for efficiently emitting light thereof.
- the dopant material may be referred to as a guest material, an emitter, or a light emitting material.
- the host material may be referred to as a matrix material depending on the literature.
- One light emitting layer may contain a plurality of dopant materials and a plurality of host materials. Further, there may be a plurality of light emitting layers.
- the host material combined with the fluorescent dopant is referred to as "fluorescent host”, and the host material combined with the phosphorescent dopant is referred to as "phosphorescent host”.
- the fluorescent host and the phosphorescent host are not classified only by the molecular structure.
- the phosphorescent host is a material for forming a phosphorescent light emitting layer containing a phosphorescent dopant, but does not mean that it cannot be used as a material for forming a fluorescent light emitting layer. The same applies to the fluorescent host.
- the content of the dopant material in the light emitting layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 70% by mass, more preferably 0.1, for example, from the viewpoint of sufficient light emission and concentration quenching. It is ⁇ 30% by mass, more preferably 1 to 30% by mass, still more preferably 1 to 20% by mass, and particularly preferably 1 to 10% by mass.
- fluorescent dopant examples include condensed polycyclic aromatic derivatives, styrylamine derivatives, condensed ring amine derivatives, boron-containing compounds, pyrrole derivatives, indole derivatives, carbazole derivatives and the like. Among these, condensed ring amine derivatives, boron-containing compounds, and carbazole derivatives are preferable.
- fused ring amine derivative examples include a diaminopyrene derivative, a diaminochrysene derivative, a diaminoanthracene derivative, a diaminofluorene derivative, and a diaminofluorene derivative in which one or more benzoflo skeletons are fused.
- boron-containing compound examples include a pyrromethene derivative and a triphenylborane derivative.
- blue fluorescent dopant examples include pyrene derivatives, styrylamine derivatives, chrysene derivatives, fluoranthene derivatives, fluorene derivatives, diamine derivatives, and triarylamine derivatives.
- N, N'-bis [4- (9H-carbazole-9-yl) phenyl] -N, N'-diphenylstylben-4,4'-diamine abbreviation: YGA2S
- 4- (9H) -Carbazole-9-yl) -4'-(10-Phenyl-9-anthryl) Triphenylamine abbreviation: YGAPA
- PCBAPA Triphenylamine
- Examples of the green fluorescent dopant include aromatic amine derivatives. Specifically, N- (9,10-diphenyl-2-anthril) -N, 9-diphenyl-9H-carbazole-3-amine (abbreviation: 2PCAPA), N- [9,10-bis (1,1) '-Biphenyl-2-yl) -2-anthril] -N, 9-diphenyl-9H-carbazole-3-amine (abbreviation: 2PCABPhA), N- (9,10-diphenyl-2-anthril) -N, N ', N'-triphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine (abbreviation: 2DPAPA), N- [9,10-bis (1,1'-biphenyl-2-yl) -2-anthril] -N, N' , N'-triphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine (abbreviation: 2DPABPhA), N- [
- red fluorescent dopant examples include a tetracene derivative and a diamine derivative.
- a tetracene derivative and a diamine derivative.
- N, N, N', N'-tetrakis (4-methylphenyl) tetracene-5,11-diamine abbreviation: p-mPhTD
- 7,14-diphenyl-N N, N'
- examples thereof include N'-tetrakis (4-methylphenyl) acenaft [1,2-a] fluoranthene-3,10-diamine (abbreviation: p-mPhAFD).
- the phosphorescent dopant examples include a phosphorescent heavy metal complex and a phosphorescent rare earth metal complex.
- the heavy metal complex include an iridium complex, an osmium complex, a platinum complex and the like.
- the heavy metal complex is preferably an orthometalated complex of a metal selected from iridium, osmium, and platinum.
- the rare earth metal complex examples include a terbium complex and a europium complex.
- Tris (acetylacetonate) (monophenanthroline) terbium (III) (abbreviation: Tb (acac) 3 (Phen)
- Tris (1,3-diphenyl-1,3-propanedionat) (mono) Phenanthroline) Europium (III) (abbreviation: Eu (DBM) 3 (Phen)
- Tris [1- (2-tenoyl) -3,3,3-trifluoroacetonato] (monophenanthroline) Europium (III) (abbreviation) : Eu (TTA) 3 (Phen)) and the like.
- These rare earth metal complexes are preferable as phosphorescent dopants because rare earth metal ions emit light due to electronic transitions between different multiplicities.
- blue phosphorescent dopant examples include an iridium complex, an osmium complex, a platinum complex and the like.
- green phosphorescent dopant examples include an iridium complex and the like. Specifically, tris (2-phenylpyridinato-N, C2') iridium (III) (abbreviation: Ir (ppy) 3 ), bis (2-phenylpyridinato-N, C2') iridium (III).
- Acetylacetoneate (abbreviation: Ir (ppy) 2 (acac)), bis (1,2-diphenyl-1H-benzoimidazolat) iridium (III) acetylacetoneate (abbreviation: Ir (pbi) 2 (acac)) , Bis (benzo [h] quinolinato) iridium (III) acetylacetonate (abbreviation: Ir (bzq) 2 (acac)) and the like.
- red phosphorescent dopant examples include an iridium complex, a platinum complex, a terbium complex, and a europium complex.
- iridium complex bis [2- (2'-benzo [4,5- ⁇ ] thienyl) pyridinato-N, C3'] iridium (III) acetylacetonate (abbreviation: Ir (btp) 2 (acac)), Bis (1-phenylisoquinolinato-N, C2') Iridium (III) Acetylacetoneate (abbreviation: Ir (piq) 2 (acac)), (Acetylacetonate) Bis [2,3-bis (4-fluoro) Phenyl) Kinoxalinato] Iridium (III) (abbreviation: Ir (Fdpq) 2 (acac)), 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethyl-21H, 23H-porphyrin platinum
- Examples of the host material that can be used together with the host material used in one embodiment of the present invention include metal complexes such as aluminum complex, beryllium complex, and zinc complex; indole derivative, pyridine derivative, pyrimidine derivative, triazine derivative, quinoline derivative, and isoquinolin.
- Heterocyclic compounds such as derivatives, quinazoline derivatives, dibenzofuran derivatives, dibenzothiophene derivatives, oxadiazole derivatives, benzoimidazole derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives; naphthalene derivatives, triphenylene derivatives, carbazole derivatives, anthracene derivatives, phenanthrene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, chrysene derivatives, Condensed aromatic compounds such as naphthacene derivatives and fluorantene derivatives; aromatic amine compounds such as triarylamine derivatives and condensed polycyclic aromatic amine derivatives can be mentioned.
- a plurality of types of host materials may be used in combination.
- metal complex examples include tris (8-quinolinolato) aluminum (III) (abbreviation: Alq), tris (4-methyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum (III) (abbreviation: Almq3), and bis (10-hydroxybenzo).
- heterocyclic compound examples include 2- (4-biphenylyl) -5- (4-tert-butylphenyl) -1,3,4-oxadiazole (abbreviation: PBD), 1,3-bis [5. -(P-tert-butylphenyl) -1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-yl] benzene (abbreviation: OXD-7), 3- (4-biphenylyl) -4-phenyl-5- (4-) tert-Butylphenyl) -1,2,4-triazole (abbreviation: TAZ), 2,2', 2''-(1,3,5-benzenetriyl) Tris (1-phenyl-1H-benzimidazole) (Abbreviation: TPBI), vasofenantroline (abbreviation: BPhen), vasocuproin (abbreviation: BCP) and the like.
- PBD 2- (4-biphenylyl) -5- (4-
- condensed aromatic compound examples include 9- [4- (10-phenyl-9-anthril) phenyl] -9H-carbazole (abbreviation: CzPA) and 3,6-diphenyl-9- [4- (10-).
- Phenanth-9-anthryl) phenyl] -9H-carbazole abbreviation: DPCzPA
- DPPA 9,10-bis (3,5-diphenylphenyl) anthracene
- DPPA 9,10-di (2-naphthyl) anthracene
- 2-naphthyl) anthracene abbreviation: DPPA
- DNA 2-tert-butyl-9,10-di (2-naphthyl) anthracene
- t-BuDNA 9,9'-bianthracene
- BANT 9,9'-(stilben-) 3,3'-diyl) diphenanthrene
- DPNS2 9,9'-(stillben-4,4'-diyl) diphenanthrene
- aromatic amine compound examples include N, N-diphenyl-9- [4- (10-phenyl-9-anthryl) phenyl] -9H-carbazole-3-amine (abbreviation: CzA1PA), 4- (10).
- the fluorescent host is preferably a compound having a higher singlet level than the fluorescent dopant, and examples thereof include a heterocyclic compound and a condensed aromatic compound.
- a condensed aromatic compound for example, an anthracene derivative, pyrene derivative, chrysene derivative, naphthacene derivative and the like are preferable.
- a compound having a triplet level higher than that of the phosphorescent dopant is preferable, and examples thereof include a metal complex, a heterocyclic compound, and a condensed aromatic compound.
- examples thereof include a metal complex, a heterocyclic compound, and a condensed aromatic compound.
- indol derivatives for example, indol derivatives, carbazole derivatives, pyridine derivatives, pyrimidine derivatives, triazine derivatives, quinoline derivatives, isoquinoline derivatives, quinazoline derivatives, dibenzofuran derivatives
- the electron transport layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron transport property.
- the substance having high electron transport property is preferably a substance having an electron mobility of 10 to 6 cm 2 / Vs or more, and is a compound represented by the formula (BE1) used in one embodiment of the present invention and / or.
- Examples of the compound that can be used together with the compound represented by the formula (EB1) include a metal complex, an aromatic heterocyclic compound, an aromatic hydrocarbon compound, a polymer compound and the like.
- the metal complex examples include an aluminum complex, a beryllium complex, a zinc complex and the like. Specifically, tris (8-quinolinolato) aluminum (III) (abbreviation: Alq), tris (4-methyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum (abbreviation: Almq3), bis (10-hydroxybenzo [h] quinolinato) berylium.
- BeBq2 bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolato) (4-phenylphenolato) aluminum (III) (abbreviation: BAlq), bis (8-quinolinolato) zinc (II) (abbreviation: Znq), bis Examples thereof include [2- (2-benzoxazolyl) phenolato] zinc (II) (abbreviation: ZnPBO) and bis [2- (2-benzothiazolyl) phenolato] zinc (II) (abbreviation: ZnBTZ).
- aromatic heterocyclic compound examples include imidazole derivatives such as benzimidazole derivatives, imidazole pyridine derivatives, and benzimidazole phenanthridin derivatives; azine derivatives such as pyrimidine derivatives and triazine derivatives; quinoline derivatives, isoquinolin derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives and the like.
- imidazole derivatives such as benzimidazole derivatives, imidazole pyridine derivatives, and benzimidazole phenanthridin derivatives
- azine derivatives such as pyrimidine derivatives and triazine derivatives
- quinoline derivatives isoquinolin derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives and the like.
- examples thereof include compounds containing a nitrogen six-membered ring structure (including those having a phosphine oxide-based substituent on the heterocycle) and the like.
- aromatic hydrocarbon compound examples include anthracene derivatives and fluoranthene derivatives.
- polymer compound examples include poly [(9,9-dihexylfluorene-2,7-diyl) -co- (pyridine-3,5-diyl)] (abbreviation: PF-Py) and poly [(9). , 9-Dioctylfluorene-2,7-diyl) -co- (2,2'-bipyridine-6,6'-diyl)] (abbreviation: PF-BPy) and the like.
- a substance other than these may be used for the electron transport layer as long as it is a compound having higher electron transport property than hole transport property.
- the electron transport layer may be a single layer or two or more layers may be laminated. In this case, it is preferable to arrange a layer containing a substance having a larger energy gap among the substances having high electron transport property on the side closer to the light emitting layer.
- a metal compound such as an alkaline earth metal compound may be contained.
- the content thereof is not particularly limited, but is 0. It is preferably 1 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass, and further preferably 1 to 10% by mass.
- the metal compound of a metal compound such as an alkali metal compound or an alkaline earth metal compound is contained in the electron transport layer, the content thereof is preferably 1 to 99% by mass, more preferably 10 to 90% by mass. Is.
- the electron transport layer is a plurality of layers, the layer on the light emitting layer side can be formed only of these metal compounds.
- the electron injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron injection property, and has a function of efficiently injecting electrons from the cathode to the light emitting layer.
- the substance having high electron injectability include alkali metals, magnesium, alkaline earth metals, and compounds thereof. Specific examples thereof include lithium, cesium, calcium, lithium fluoride, cesium fluoride, calcium fluoride and lithium oxide.
- a substance having electron transportability containing an alkali metal, magnesium, an alkaline earth metal, or a compound thereof, for example, a substance containing magnesium in Alq or the like can also be used.
- a composite material containing an organic compound and a donor compound can also be used for the electron injection layer. Since the organic compound receives electrons from the donor compound, such a composite material is excellent in electron injection property and electron transport property.
- a substance having excellent electron transportability is preferable, and for example, the above-mentioned metal complex or aromatic heterocyclic compound which is a substance having high electron transportability can be used.
- the donor compound may be any substance that can donate electrons to the organic compound, and examples thereof include alkali metals, magnesium, alkaline earth metals, and rare earth metals. Specific examples thereof include lithium, cesium, magnesium, calcium, erbium, ytterbium and the like.
- alkali metal oxides and alkaline earth metal oxides are preferable, and specific examples thereof include lithium oxides, calcium oxides and barium oxides.
- a Lewis base such as magnesium oxide can also be used.
- an organic compound such as tetrathiafulvalene (abbreviation: TTF) can also be used.
- the cathode is preferably a metal, an alloy, a conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like and has a small work function (specifically, 3.8 eV or less).
- Examples of the material of the cathode include alkali metals such as lithium and cesium; magnesium; alkaline earth metals such as calcium and strontium; alloys containing these metals (for example, magnesium-silver and aluminum-lithium); europium, ytterbium and the like. Rare earth metals; alloys containing rare earth metals and the like can be mentioned.
- the cathode is usually formed by a vacuum deposition method or a sputtering method. When a silver paste or the like is used, a coating method, an inkjet method or the like can be used.
- the cathode is made of various conductive materials such as aluminum, silver, ITO, graphene, silicon or indium tin oxide containing silicon oxide, regardless of the work function. Can be formed. These conductive materials can be formed into a film by using a sputtering method, an inkjet method, a spin coating method, or the like.
- a capping layer may be provided above the cathode. By providing the capping layer, it is possible to adjust the peak intensity and peak wavelength of light emission.
- the compound that can be used for the capping layer is a compound whose molecular formula contains a carbon atom and a hydrogen atom as constituent elements, and may contain an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a silicon atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom. It is a compound that is good and may have a substituent.
- Preferred materials include the following compounds and the like.
- (I) A compound whose molecular formula contains a carbon atom and a hydrogen atom as constituent elements, which may contain an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a silicon atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom, and has a substituent.
- Aromatic hydrocarbon compounds (ii) may contain carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms as constituent elements, and include oxygen atoms, nitrogen atoms, fluorine atoms, silicon atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, and iodine atoms.
- Aromatic heterocyclic compound (iii) which may contain or have a substituent is a compound whose molecular formula contains a carbon atom and a hydrogen atom as constituent elements, and includes an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, a fluorine atom, and a silicon atom.
- the film thickness of the capping layer is preferably 200 nm or less, more preferably 20 nm or more and 200 nm or less, and further preferably 40 nm or more and 140 nm or less.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic configuration of an example of an organic EL device provided with a capping layer.
- the organic EL element 100 is provided with an anode 3, a light emitting unit 10, a cathode 4, and a capping layer 20 in this order on a substrate 2, and is configured to extract light from the capping layer 20 side.
- the light emitting unit 10 is as described with reference to FIG.
- a thin film insulating layer may be inserted between the pair of electrodes.
- the substances used for the insulating layer include aluminum oxide, lithium fluoride, lithium oxide, cesium fluoride, cesium oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium fluoride, calcium oxide, calcium fluoride, aluminum nitride, titanium oxide, and oxidation.
- examples thereof include silicon, germanium oxide, silicon nitride, boron nitride, molybdenum oxide, ruthenium oxide, vanadium oxide and the like. A mixture of these can be used as the insulating layer, or a laminate of a plurality of layers containing these substances can be used.
- the space layer is provided between both layers in order to prevent diffusion of excitons generated in the phosphorescent layer to the fluorescent light emitting layer and to adjust the carrier balance, for example, when the fluorescent light emitting layer and the phosphorescent light emitting layer are laminated.
- the space layer may be provided between a plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers and the like. Since the space layer is provided between a plurality of light emitting layers, it is preferable to form the space layer with a substance having both electron transporting property and hole transporting property. Further, from the viewpoint of preventing the diffusion of triplet energy in the adjacent phosphorescent light emitting layer, the triplet energy is preferably 2.6 eV or more. Examples of the substance used for the space layer include the same substances as those used for the hole transport layer described above.
- An electron blocking layer, a hole blocking layer, an exciton (triplet) blocking layer, or the like may be provided adjacent to the light emitting layer.
- the electron blocking layer is a layer having a function of blocking electrons from leaking from the light emitting layer to the hole transporting layer.
- the hole blocking layer is a layer having a function of preventing holes from leaking from the light emitting layer to the electron transporting layer.
- the exciton blocking layer is a layer having a function of preventing excitons generated in the light emitting layer from diffusing into adjacent layers and confining excitons in the light emitting layer.
- the method for forming each layer of the organic EL element is not particularly limited unless otherwise specified.
- the forming method known methods such as a dry film forming method and a wet film forming method can be used.
- Specific examples of the dry film forming method include a vacuum deposition method, a sputtering method, a plasma method, an ion plating method and the like.
- Specific examples of the wet film forming method include various coating methods such as a spin coating method, a dipping method, a flow coating method, and an inkjet method.
- the film thickness of each layer of the organic EL element is not particularly limited unless otherwise specified. If the film thickness is too small, defects such as pinholes are likely to occur, and sufficient emission brightness cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the film thickness is too large, a high drive voltage is required and the efficiency is lowered. From this point of view, the film thickness is usually preferably 1 nm to 10 ⁇ m, more preferably 1 nm to 0.2 ⁇ m.
- the electronic device includes the organic EL element according to one aspect of the present invention described above.
- Specific examples of electronic devices include display components such as organic EL panel modules; display devices such as televisions, mobile phones, smartphones, and personal computers; lighting, light emitting devices for vehicle lamps, and the like.
- Example 1 [Manufacturing of bottom emission type organic EL elements]
- a glass substrate (manufactured by Geomatic) with an ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) transparent electrode (anode) having a thickness of 25 mm ⁇ 75 mm ⁇ 1.1 mm is ultrasonically cleaned in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes, and then UV ozone cleaning is performed for 30 minutes. I did.
- the film thickness of the ITO transparent electrode was 130 nm.
- the glass substrate with the transparent electrode line after cleaning is attached to the substrate holder of the vacuum vapor deposition apparatus, and the compound HI-1 is first vapor-deposited on the surface on the side where the transparent electrode line is formed so as to cover the transparent electrode.
- a hole injection layer (HI) having a thickness of 5 nm was formed.
- the compound HT-2 was deposited to form a first hole transport layer (HT) having a film thickness of 90 nm.
- the compound EBL-1 was deposited to form a second hole transport layer (also referred to as an electron barrier layer) (EBL) having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- Compound BH-1 (host material (BH)) and compound BD-2 (dopant material (BD)) are co-deposited on the second hole transport layer so that the proportion of BD-2 is 4% by mass.
- a light emitting layer having a thickness of 20 nm was formed.
- the compound aET-1 was deposited on the light emitting layer to form a first electron transport layer (also referred to as a hole barrier layer) (HBL) having a film thickness of 5 nm.
- Compound bET-1 was deposited on the first electron transport layer to form a second electron transport layer (ET) having a film thickness of 20 nm.
- LiF was deposited on the second electron transport layer to form an electron injection layer having a film thickness of 1 nm.
- Metal Al was vapor-deposited on the electron injection layer to form a cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm.
- the element configuration of the organic EL element of the first embodiment is shown as follows.
- ITO (130) / HI-1 (5) / HT-2 (90) / EBL-1 (10) / BH-1: BD-2 (20, 96%: 4%) / aET-1 (5) / bET-1 (20) / LiF (1) / Al (80)
- the numbers in parentheses indicate the film thickness (unit: nm). Further, also in parentheses, the number displayed as a percentage indicates the ratio (mass%) of the compound of the host material and the dopant material in the light emitting layer.
- Comparative Example 1 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 1 were used. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 2 were used. The results are shown in Table 2.
- Example 3 and Comparative Example 3 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 3 were used. The results are shown in Table 3.
- Example 4 and Comparative Example 4 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 4 were used. The results are shown in Table 4.
- Example 5 and Comparative Example 5 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 5 were used. The results are shown in Table 5.
- Example 6 and Comparative Example 6 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 6 were used. The results are shown in Table 6.
- Example 7 and Comparative Example 7 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 7 were used. The results are shown in Table 7.
- Example 8 and Comparative Example 8 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 8 were used. The results are shown in Table 8.
- Example 9 and Comparative Example 9 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 9 were used. The results are shown in Table 9.
- Example 10 and Comparative Example 10 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 10 were used. The results are shown in Table 10.
- Comparative Examples 11 to 16 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 11 were used. The results are shown in Table 11.
- Example 11 Manufacturing and evaluation of top emission type organic EL elements
- a layer (reflection layer) (thickness 100 nm) of APC (Ag-Pd-Cu) which is a silver alloy and a layer (thickness 10 nm) of zinc oxide (Indium zinc oxide; IZO) are formed.
- the film was formed in order by the sputtering method.
- the conductive material layer was patterned by etching using a resist pattern as a mask to form an anode.
- the substrate on which the lower electrode was formed was ultrasonically cleaned in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes, and then UV ozone cleaning was performed for 30 minutes.
- the compound HI-2 was vapor-deposited using a vacuum vapor deposition method to form a hole injection layer (HI) having a film thickness of 5 nm.
- the compound HT-1 was deposited to form a first hole transport layer (HT) having a film thickness of 130 nm.
- the compound EBL-1 was deposited to form a second hole transport layer (also referred to as an electron barrier layer) (EBL) having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- Compound BH-1 (host material (BH)) and compound BD-3 (dopant material (BD)) are co-deposited on the second hole transport layer so that the proportion of BD-3 is 4% by mass.
- a light emitting layer having a thickness of 20 nm was formed.
- the compound aET-1 was deposited on the light emitting layer to form a first electron transport layer (also referred to as a hole barrier layer) (HBL) having a film thickness of 5 nm.
- Compound bET-1 was deposited on the first electron transport layer to form a second electron transport layer (ET) having a film thickness of 20 nm.
- LiF was deposited on the second electron transport layer to form an electron injection layer having a film thickness of 1 nm.
- Mg and Ag were vapor-deposited on the electron-injected layer at a film thickness ratio of 1: 9 to form a cathode having a film thickness of 15 nm made of a semi-transparent MgAg alloy.
- CAP-1 was formed on the cathode by a vacuum vapor deposition method to form a capping layer having a film thickness of 65 nm.
- the element configuration of the organic EL element of the eleventh embodiment is shown as follows. APC (100) / IZO (10) / HI-2 (5) / HT-1 (130) / EBL-1 (10) / BH-1: BD-3 (20, 96%: 4%) / aET- 1 (5) / bET-1 (20) / LiF (1) / MgAg (15) / CAP-1 (65)
- the numbers in parentheses indicate the film thickness (unit: nm). Further, also in parentheses, the number displayed as a percentage indicates the ratio (mass%) of the compound of the host material and the dopant material in the light emitting layer.
- Comparative Example 17 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the compounds shown in Table 12 were used. The results are shown in Table 12.
- Example 12 and Comparative Example 18 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the compounds shown in Table 13 were used. The results are shown in Table 13.
- Example 13 and Comparative Example 19 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the compounds shown in Table 14 were used. The results are shown in Table 14.
- Example 14 and Comparative Example 20 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the compounds shown in Table 15 were used. The results are shown in Table 15.
- Example 15 Example 16 and Comparative Example 21 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the compounds shown in Table 16 were used. The results are shown in Table 16.
- Example 17 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the compounds shown in Table 17 were used. The results are shown in Table 17.
- Example 18 and Comparative Example 22 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the compounds shown in Table 18 were used. The results are shown in Table 18.
- the top emission type element of the example has a lower voltage and the element life (LT90) is equal to or improved as compared with the element of the comparative example.
- Example 19 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 19 were used. The results are shown in Table 19. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 4 is shown in comparison with Table 19.
- Example 20 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 20 were used. The results are shown in Table 20. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 5 is shown in comparison with Table 20.
- Example 21 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 21 were used. The results are shown in Table 21. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 6 is shown in comparison with Table 21.
- Example 22 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 22 were used. The results are shown in Table 22. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 7 is shown in comparison with Table 19.
- Example 23 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 23 were used. The results are shown in Table 23. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 8 is shown in comparison with Table 23.
- Example 24 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 24 were used. The results are shown in Table 24. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 9 is shown in comparison with Table 24.
- Example 25 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 25 were used. The results are shown in Table 25. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 10 is shown in comparison with Table 25.
- Example 26 and Comparative Example 23 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 26 were used. The results are shown in Table 26.
- Example 27 and Comparative Example 24 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 27 were used. The results are shown in Table 27.
- Example 28 and Comparative Example 25 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 28 were used. The results are shown in Table 28.
- Example 29 and Comparative Example 26 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 29 were used. The results are shown in Table 29.
- Example 30 and Comparative Example 27 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 30 were used. The results are shown in Table 30.
- Example 31 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 31 were used. The results are shown in Table 31. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 7 is shown in comparison with Table 31.
- Example 32 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 32 were used. The results are shown in Table 32. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 8 is shown in comparison with Table 32.
- Example 33 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 33 were used. The results are shown in Table 33. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 9 is shown in comparison with Table 33.
- Example 34 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 34 were used. The results are shown in Table 34. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 10 is shown in comparison with Table 34.
- Example 35 and Comparative Example 28 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 35 were used. The results are shown in Table 35.
- Example 36 and Comparative Example 29 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 36 were used. The results are shown in Table 36.
- Example 37 and Comparative Example 30 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 37 were used. The results are shown in Table 37.
- Example 38 and Comparative Example 31 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 38 were used. The results are shown in Table 38.
- Example 39 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 39 were used. The results are shown in Table 39. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 28 is shown in comparison with Table 39.
- Example 40 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 40 were used. The results are shown in Table 40. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 29 is shown in comparison with Table 40.
- Example 41 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 41 were used. The results are shown in Table 41. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 30 is shown in comparison with Table 41.
- Example 42 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 42 were used. The results are shown in Table 42. The above-mentioned Comparative Example 31 is shown in comparison with Table 42.
- the bottom emission type element of the example has a lower voltage and the element life (LT90) is equal to or improved as compared with the element of the comparative example.
- Example 43 Manufacturing of bottom emission type organic EL elements
- a glass substrate manufactured by Geomatic
- the film thickness of the ITO transparent electrode was 130 nm.
- the glass substrate with the transparent electrode line after cleaning is attached to the substrate holder of the vacuum vapor deposition apparatus, and the compound HI-1 is first vapor-deposited on the surface on the side where the transparent electrode line is formed so as to cover the transparent electrode.
- the compound HT-1 was deposited to form a first hole transport layer (HT) having a film thickness of 80 nm.
- the compound EBL-5 was deposited to form a second hole transport layer (also referred to as an electron barrier layer) (EBL) having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- Compound BH-1 (host material (BH)) and compound BD-14 (dopant material (BD)) are co-deposited on the second hole transport layer so that the proportion of BD-14 is 4% by mass.
- a light emitting layer having a thickness of 25 nm was formed.
- Compound aET-3 was deposited on the light emitting layer to form a first electron transport layer (also referred to as a hole barrier layer) (HBL) having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- Compound bET-5 was deposited on the first electron transport layer to form a second electron transport layer (ET) having a film thickness of 15 nm.
- LiF was deposited on the second electron transport layer to form an electron injection layer having a film thickness of 1 nm.
- Metal Al was vapor-deposited on the electron injection layer to form a cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm.
- the element configuration of the organic EL element of Example 43 is shown as follows.
- ITO (130) / HI-1 (5) / HT-1 (80) / EBL-5 (10) / BH-1: BD-14 (25,96%: 4%) / aET-3 (10) / bET-5 (15) / LiF (1) / Al (80)
- the numbers in parentheses indicate the film thickness (unit: nm). Further, also in parentheses, the number displayed as a percentage indicates the ratio (mass%) of the compound of the host material and the dopant material in the light emitting layer.
- Comparative Example 32 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 43 except that the compounds shown in Table 43 were used. The results are shown in Table 43.
- Example 44 and Comparative Example 33 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 43 except that the compounds shown in Table 44 were used. The results are shown in Table 44.
- Example 45 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 43 except that the compounds shown in Table 45 were used. The results are shown in Table 45.
- Examples 46 and 47 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 43 except that the compounds shown in Table 46 were used. The results are shown in Table 46.
- the bottom emission type element of the example has a lower voltage and the element life (LT95) is equal to or improved as compared with the element of the comparative example.
- Example 48 Manufacturing of bottom emission type organic EL elements
- a glass substrate manufactured by Geomatic
- the film thickness of the ITO transparent electrode was 130 nm.
- the glass substrate with the transparent electrode line after cleaning is attached to the substrate holder of the vacuum vapor deposition apparatus, and the compound HI-2 is first vapor-deposited on the surface on the side where the transparent electrode line is formed so as to cover the transparent electrode.
- the compound HT-2 was deposited to form a first hole transport layer (HT) having a film thickness of 85 nm.
- the compound EBL-6 was deposited to form a second hole transport layer (also referred to as an electron barrier layer) (EBL) having a film thickness of 5 nm.
- Compound BH-1 host material (BH)
- compound BD-9 dopant material (BD)
- a light emitting layer having a thickness of 25 nm was formed.
- Compound aET-3 was deposited on the light emitting layer to form a first electron transport layer (also referred to as a hole barrier layer) (HBL) having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- Compound bET-3 was deposited on the first electron transport layer to form a second electron transport layer (ET) having a film thickness of 15 nm.
- LiF was deposited on the second electron transport layer to form an electron injection layer having a film thickness of 1 nm.
- Metal Al was vapor-deposited on the electron injection layer to form a cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm.
- the element configuration of the organic EL element of the 48th embodiment is shown as follows.
- ITO (130) / HI-2 (5) / HT-2 (85) / EBL-6 (5) / BH-1: BD-9 (25,96%: 4%) / aET-3 (10) / bET-3 (15) / LiF (1) / Al (80)
- the numbers in parentheses indicate the film thickness (unit: nm). Further, also in parentheses, the number displayed as a percentage indicates the ratio (mass%) of the compound of the host material and the dopant material in the light emitting layer.
- Example 49 and Comparative Example 34 An organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 48 except that the compounds shown in Table 47 were used. The results are shown in Table 47.
- Examples 50 and 51, and Comparative Examples 35 and 36 Using the compounds of Table 48, an organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 48, except that the film thickness of each layer was as shown in Table 48. The results are shown in Table 48.
- the element configuration of the organic EL element of the 50th embodiment is shown as follows. ITO (130) / HI-2 (5) / HT-4 (110) / EBL-5 (20) / BH-1: BD-2 (25,96%: 4%) / aET-3 (5) / bET-3 (20) / LiF (1) / Al (80)
- Example 52 and Comparative Example 37 Using the compounds shown in Table 49, an organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 48, except that the film thickness of each layer was as shown in Table 49. The results are shown in Table 49.
- the element configuration of the organic EL element of Example 52 is shown as follows. ITO (130) / HI-2 (5) / HT-6 (10) / EBL-3 (5) / BH-3: BD-2 (25,96%: 4%) / aET-1 (5) / bET-3 (25) / LiF (1) / Al (80)
- Example 53 and 54, and Comparative Example 38 Using the compounds shown in Table 50, an organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 48, except that the film thickness of each layer was as shown in Table 50. The results are shown in Table 50.
- the element configuration of the organic EL element of Example 53 is shown as follows. ITO (130) / HI-2 (5) / HT-5 (75) / EBL-8 (15) / BH-3: BD-2 (25,96%: 4%) / aET-1 (3) / bET-3 (30) / LiF (1) / Al (80)
- Example 55 and Comparative Example 39 Using the compounds shown in Table 51, an organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 48, except that the film thickness of each layer was as shown in Table 51. The results are shown in Table 51.
- the element configuration of the organic EL element of the 55th embodiment is shown as follows. ITO (130) / HI-1 (5) / HT-1 (85) / EBL-1 (5) / BH-1: BD-18 (25,96%: 4%) / aET-1 (10) / bET-1 (15) / LiF (1) / Al (80)
- Examples 56-60 and Comparative Example 40 Using the compounds shown in Table 52, an organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 48, except that the film thickness of each layer was as shown in Table 52. The results are shown in Table 52.
- the element configuration of the organic EL element of Example 56 is shown as follows. ITO (130) / HI-1 (5) / HT-1 (85) / EBL-1 (5) / BH-1: BD-19 (25,96%: 4%) / aET-1 (10) / bET-1 (15) / LiF (1) / Al (80)
- Examples 61-65 and Comparative Example 41 Using the compounds of Table 53, an organic EL device was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 48, except that the film thickness of each layer was as shown in Table 53. The results are shown in Table 53.
- the element configuration of the organic EL element of the 61st embodiment is shown as follows. ITO (130) / HI-1 (5) / HT-1 (85) / EBL-1 (5) / BH-1: BD-19 (25,96%: 4%) / aET-6 (10) / bET-6 (15) / LiF (1) / Al (80)
- the bottom emission type element of the example has a lower voltage and the element life (LT90) is equal to or improved as compared with the element of the comparative example.
- the solution was cooled to ⁇ 78 ° C., carefully deactivated with methanol and further deactivated with a sufficient amount of water.
- the solution is transferred to a liquid separation funnel, extracted with dichloromethane, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the origin impurities are removed through a silica gel short column, the solution is concentrated, and the obtained sample is vacuum dried at room temperature for 3 hours. 10.2 g (99%) of a white solid of 2- (3-hydroxynaphthalene-2-yl) benzene-1,3-diol (intermediate 2) was obtained.
- Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis of compound BH-3 Compound BH-3 was synthesized according to the following synthesis scheme.
- Synthesis Example 3 Synthesis of compound BH-5 Compound BH-5 was synthesized according to the following synthesis scheme.
- the solution was cooled to room temperature and further inactivated with a sufficient amount of water.
- the solution is transferred to a liquid separation funnel, extracted with toluene, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the origin impurities are removed through a silica gel short column, the solution is concentrated, and the obtained sample is vacuum dried at room temperature for 3 hours. 17.0 g (97%) of a white solid of triisopropyl ((4-phenylnaphtho [2,3-b] benzofuran-1-yl) oxy) silane (intermediate 7) was obtained.
- the solution is transferred to a liquid separation funnel, extracted with toluene, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the origin impurities are removed through a silica gel short column, the solution is concentrated, and the obtained sample is vacuum dried at room temperature for 3 hours. 1.95 g (80%) of a white solid of 4-phenylnaphtho [2,3-b] benzofuran-1-ol (intermediate 8) was obtained.
- Synthesis Example 4 Synthesis of compound BH-7 Compound BH-7 was synthesized according to the following synthesis scheme.
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Abstract
L'invention concerne un élément électroluminescent organique comprenant une cathode, une anode, et une couche organique disposée entre la cathode et l'anode, la couche organique comprenant une couche électroluminescente et une première couche, la première couche étant disposée entre l'anode et la couche électroluminescente, la couche électroluminescente contenant un composé représenté par la formule (1), et la première couche contenant un composé représenté par la formule suivante (B1).
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US20140374722A1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2014-12-25 | Duksan High Metal Co., Ltd. | Compound, organic electric element using the same, and an electronic device thereof |
US20160351817A1 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2016-12-01 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light-emitting device |
US20170133600A1 (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-11 | Sfc Co., Ltd. | Organic light-emitting diode with high efficiency and low voltage |
US20170155050A1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-01 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd | Organic light-emitting device |
WO2018117369A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-28 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Élément électroluminescent organique |
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US20140374722A1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2014-12-25 | Duksan High Metal Co., Ltd. | Compound, organic electric element using the same, and an electronic device thereof |
US20160351817A1 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2016-12-01 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light-emitting device |
US20170133600A1 (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-11 | Sfc Co., Ltd. | Organic light-emitting diode with high efficiency and low voltage |
US20170155050A1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-01 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd | Organic light-emitting device |
WO2018117369A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-28 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Élément électroluminescent organique |
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