WO2020206728A1 - Novel balance scooter - Google Patents

Novel balance scooter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020206728A1
WO2020206728A1 PCT/CN2019/083758 CN2019083758W WO2020206728A1 WO 2020206728 A1 WO2020206728 A1 WO 2020206728A1 CN 2019083758 W CN2019083758 W CN 2019083758W WO 2020206728 A1 WO2020206728 A1 WO 2020206728A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bracket
wheel frame
wheel
frame
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/083758
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李贵生
李献
Original Assignee
李贵生
李献
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 李贵生, 李献 filed Critical 李贵生
Publication of WO2020206728A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020206728A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K7/00Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J25/00Foot-rests; Knee grips; Passenger hand-grips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K3/00Bicycles

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of balance vehicles, and particularly refers to a balance vehicle.
  • the two-wheeled electric balance scooter is a new type of transportation. It is different from the front and rear arrangement of electric bicycles and motorcycles, but uses two wheels fixed side by side.
  • the two-wheel electric balance car is supported by two wheels, powered by a battery, driven by a motor, and controlled by a single-chip microcomputer.
  • the attitude sensor collects angular velocity and angle signals to coordinate and control the balance of the car body.
  • the vehicle can be started only by changing the center of gravity of the person. , Accelerate, decelerate, stop and other actions.
  • the overall weight is relatively large. Although it is relatively small compared to electric vehicles, its own counterweight is still the burden of the user.
  • the balance bike cannot adapt to uneven/stepped ground. The user needs to lift the balance bike to overcome these problem;
  • balance bikes are also attached with handles, but the balance bike cannot be folded. In the case of hand-held balance bikes, the overall balance bike is still relatively large, and it is cumbersome to pick up and put down.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of balance vehicle with simple and stable structure and convenient operation.
  • a new type of balance car includes a left bracket and a right bracket hinged to each other.
  • the left side of the left bracket is hinged with a left wheel frame
  • the right side of the right bracket is hinged with a right wheel frame
  • the left wheel frame is provided with a left wheel
  • the right wheel frame is provided with Has a right wheel
  • a power supply is provided in the left bracket and/or the right bracket;
  • the left foot pedal is provided with a left foot pedal, and the left foot pedal can rotate relative to the left support or the left foot pedal can rotate relative to the left support, and the left foot pedal is provided below the left foot pedal to sense the movement/movement trend of the left foot.
  • a sensing device the first sensing device gives a signal of movement of the driving device in the left wheel frame;
  • the right support is provided with a right foot pedal, the right foot pedal can rotate relative to the right support or the right foot pedal can rotate relative to the right support, and the right foot pedal is provided below the right foot pedal to sense the movement/movement trend of the right foot.
  • Two sensing devices the second sensing device gives a signal for the movement of the driving device in the right wheel frame;
  • the hinged position of the left bracket and the right bracket is provided with a handle, when the handle is pulled up, the left bracket and the right bracket are folded in half, and the left and right wheel frames rotate relative to the hinged position until the inner end surface of the left wheel is close to the end surface of the left bracket , The right wheel is close to the end surface of the right bracket; when the handle is released, the left and right brackets can be opened, and the left and right wheel frames are laterally supported on the sides of the left and right brackets to form a riding state.
  • a first connecting rod is arranged between the left bracket and the right wheel frame, and a second connecting rod is arranged between the right bracket and the left wheel frame.
  • the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod When in a riding state, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are supported on the left bracket And the lower end of the right bracket, when in the folded state, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are in the folding gap between the left bracket and the right bracket.
  • One end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the left bracket, the right wheel frame extends laterally from the right hinge seat, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the right hinge seat; one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to At the lower end of the right bracket, the left wheel frame extends laterally from the left hinge seat, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged on the left hinge seat, and the height of the left hinge seat and the right hinge seat is greater than the thickness of the left wheel frame and the right wheel frame.
  • the hinge position of the left bracket and the right bracket is located at the contact position of the lower ends of the left bracket and the right bracket.
  • the end faces of the left bracket and the right bracket abut and support each other; the left wheel bracket and the left bracket
  • the hinge position is located on the side of the left bracket
  • the hinge position of the right wheel frame and the right bracket is located on the side of the right bracket.
  • the side surface of the left wheel frame abuts against the side of the left bracket and supports each other
  • the side end surface of the right wheel frame abuts against the side of the right frame and supports each other.
  • the hinge positions of the left wheel frame and the left frame and the right wheel frame and the right frame are all above the center of gravity of the left wheel frame and the right wheel frame.
  • the left wheel frame rotates relative to the hinge position under the action of its own gravity until The inner end surface of the left wheel is close to the end surface of the left bracket, and the right wheel is close to the end surface of the right bracket.
  • Both the left wheel and the right wheel are provided with a hub motor
  • the lower end of the left bracket is provided with a recess adapted to the shaft of the hub motor, and the pressure block presses the shaft of the hub motor into the recess of the left bracket
  • the lower end of the right bracket is provided with a recess adapted to the rotating shaft of the hub motor, and the pressing block presses the rotating shaft of the hub motor in the recess of the right bracket.
  • the side wall of the rotating shaft of the hub motor is provided with an end surface.
  • the handle is located at the hinged position of the left bracket and the right bracket, and when in a riding state, the handle passes through the left bracket and/or the right bracket and is partially exposed.
  • the left bracket and the right bracket are provided with notches for arranging the handles.
  • Both the left bracket and the right bracket are provided with power sources, the power source in the left bracket supplies power to the driving device and the first induction device in the left wheel frame, and the power source in the right bracket supplies the driving device and the second induction device in the right wheel frame Power is supplied; and the first sensing device and the second sensing device are angle sensors.
  • the left bracket and the right bracket of the present invention are connected only by hinges, and there are no other common parts between the two sides, so that the left and right balance car parts are independent and connected.
  • the traditional balance car installation and connection method is changed, and the connection structure is also reduced, which reduces the weight of the balance car; the user drives the left foot pedal to rotate back and forth to realize the drive device in the left wheel frame to drive the left wheel and drive the right
  • the front and back movement of the pedal realizes the movement of the right wheel by the drive device in the right wheel frame.
  • the user can control the left and right pedals. There is no strong body tilt, and users with poor balance can also adapt to the balance bike. The way to start.
  • the left wheel frame and the left frame, the left frame and the right frame, the right frame and the right wheel frame of the utility model are all connected by hinges, and the handle set between the left and right frames is pulled to form a balanced car
  • the hinged positions abut each other to ensure the stability in the riding state.
  • a first connecting rod is provided between the left bracket and the right wheel frame, and a second connecting rod is arranged between the right bracket and the left wheel frame.
  • the first connecting rod and the second The connecting rod is supported on the lower ends of the left and right brackets.
  • the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are in the folding gap between the left and right brackets, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod pass
  • the cross-support method is to strengthen the structure of the balance bike in the riding state, to ensure the stability of the structure, and also play a leading role in the folding or opening process, making the folding and opening process more smooth and convenient .
  • the left half and the right half of the balance car of the present invention are only connected by hinges, and the two parts have the ability to work independently and combine with each other to form a complete whole; the left support and the right support are both equipped with power supplies,
  • the power supply in the bracket supplies power to the driving device and the first induction device in the left wheel frame
  • the power supply in the right bracket supplies power to the driving device and the second induction device in the right wheel frame
  • the first induction device and the second induction device For the angle sensor, the left and right foot pedal movement/movement trend is sensed by the angle sensor, preferably the rotation movement, so that the data transmitted will be more accurate and the stability of the structure drive driving device is ensured.
  • Both the left wheel frame and the right wheel frame of the present invention are provided with recesses to hide the rotating shaft, and the pressing block presses the rotating shaft of the hub motor into the recess of the right wheel frame.
  • the left wheel and the right wheel are market standards. With the products, you can purchase them in the market according to the torque requirements. Therefore, you only need to design the installation positions of the left and right wheel frames and the left and right wheels. The manufacturer only needs to change the size of the recess to adjust and install wheels of different specifications to make the use The scope is wider and the applicability is stronger.
  • Figure 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of the riding state structure of the utility model
  • Figure 2 is the second structural diagram of the riding state of the utility model
  • Figure 3 is the third structural diagram of the riding state of the utility model
  • Figure 4 is one of the schematic diagrams of the explosive structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 4;
  • Figure 6 is the second schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at B in FIG. 6;
  • Figure 8 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the utility model in a folded state
  • Figure 9 is the second structural diagram of the utility model in a folded state.
  • a new type of balance car includes a left bracket 1 and a right bracket 2 hinged with each other.
  • the left bracket 1 is hinged with a left wheel bracket 4,
  • the right bracket 2 is hinged with a right wheel bracket 5, and
  • the left wheel bracket 4 is provided with a left wheel bracket.
  • the wheel 61 and the right wheel frame 5 are provided with a right wheel 62.
  • the left half and the right half of the balance car are only connected by articulation. The two parts have the ability to work independently and are combined to form a complete whole, which changes the traditional balance car installation And the connection method, while reducing the connection structure, reducing the weight of the balance car;
  • the left footrest 1 is provided with a left footrest 12, and the left footrest 12 can rotate relative to the left support 1 or the left footrest 12 can rotate relative to the left support 1, and a sensing left foot is provided under the left footrest 12
  • Step 12 the first sensing device 13 of the movement/movement trend, and the first sensing device 13 gives the signal of the movement of the driving device in the left wheel frame 4;
  • the right footrest 22 is provided with a right footrest 22, the right footrest 22 can be rotated relative to the right support 2 or the right footrest 22 can be rotated relative to the right support 2, and a sensing right foot is provided under the right footrest 22 Step 22: the second sensing device 23 of the movement/movement trend, the second sensing device 23 gives the signal of the movement of the driving device in the right wheel frame 5;
  • the first sensing device 13 and the second sensing device 23 are preferably angle sensors, which sense the movement/movement trend of the left and right pedals 12, 22 through the angle sensor. If the movement trend is sensed, the torque at the position to be rotated is detected and analyzed in real time. Data analysis is performed on the magnitude of the torsion force. Therefore, the present utility model is preferably an induction rotation movement. Such rotation is easier to obtain and is not easy to receive external interference. The transmitted data will be more accurate, and the stability of the structure driving device is guaranteed. Up, the left pedal 12 and the right pedal 22 are set in the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 by rotating the bracket 14.
  • the user's foot is on the left and right pedals 12, 22 or indirectly on the left and right pedals 12, 22 and drive the left and right pedals 12, 22 to rotate back and forth, the angle sensor is directly installed below the left and right pedals 12, 22 to quickly sense the user's exercise needs;
  • the left bracket 1 and/or the right bracket 2 is provided with a power source 15.
  • both the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 are provided with a power source 15, and the power in the left bracket 1 is supplied to the driving device in the left wheel bracket 4 Power is supplied to the first sensing device 13, and the power supply 15 in the right bracket 2 supplies power to the driving device in the right wheel frame 5 and the second sensing device 23;
  • the hinged position of the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 is provided with a handle 3.
  • the handle 3 When the handle 3 is pulled up, the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 are folded into each other, and the left and right wheel brackets 4, 5 rotate relative to the hinged position until The left wheel 61 is close to the end surface of the left support 1, and the right wheel 62 is close to the end surface of the right support 2.
  • the handle 3 In the folded state, the space for the balance bike is greatly reduced, and the handle 3 is convenient for the user to take;
  • the hand 3, the left and right brackets 1 and 2 can be opened, and the left and right wheel brackets 4 and 5 are laterally supported on the sides of the left and right brackets 1 and 2 to form a riding state.
  • a first connecting rod 72 is provided between the left bracket 1 and the right wheel frame 5, and a second connecting rod 71 is arranged between the right bracket 2 and the left wheel frame 4.
  • the first connecting rod 72 and the second The two connecting rods 71 are supported on the lower ends of the left support 1 and the right support 2.
  • the first connecting rod 72 and the second connecting rod 71 are in the folding gap between the left support 1 and the right support 2.
  • the rod 72 and the second connecting rod 71 are cross-supported, that is, to strengthen the structure of the balance bike in the riding state, to ensure the stability of the structure, and also play a leading role in the folding or opening process, so that The folding and opening process is more smooth and convenient.
  • first connecting rod 72 is hinged to the lower end of the left bracket 1
  • right wheel frame 5 extends laterally from the right hinge seat 55
  • the other end of the first connecting rod 72 is hinged to the right hinge seat 55
  • the second One end of the connecting rod 71 is hinged to the lower end of the right bracket 2
  • the left wheel frame 4 extends laterally from the left hinge base 45
  • the other end of the second connecting rod 71 is hinged to the left hinge base 45
  • the left hinge base 45 is hinged to the right
  • the height of the seat 55 is greater than the thickness of the left wheel frame 4 and the right wheel frame 5, and the above structure ensures that the structures do not interfere with each other, and the stability of the movement structure is ensured.
  • the hinge position of the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 is located at the contact position of the lower ends of the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2.
  • the hinge position of the left wheel frame 4 and the left frame 1 is located on the side of the left frame 1, preferably the upper position of the left frame 1, so that the force will be more effective.
  • the hinge position of the right wheel frame 5 and the right frame 2 is located The side of the right bracket 2 is preferably the upper position of the right bracket 2, so that the force will be more effective.
  • the side end surface of the left wheel bracket 4 abuts against the side of the left bracket 1 and supports each other
  • the side end surface of the right wheel frame 5 abuts against the side of the right frame 2 and supports each other.
  • Both the left wheel 61 and the right wheel 62 are provided with a hub motor.
  • the left wheel 61 and the right wheel 62 are market-purchased products. Therefore, the hub motor is not marked.
  • the lower end of the left wheel frame 4 is provided with a rotating shaft 611 of the hub motor.
  • the pressing block 51 presses the rotating shaft 611 of the hub motor into the recess of the left wheel frame 4;
  • the lower end of the right wheel frame 5 is provided with a recess 52 that matches the rotating shaft 621 of the hub motor.
  • the rotating shaft 621 of the hub motor is compressed in the recess 52 of the right wheel frame 5.
  • the left and right wheels of the left and right wheel frames 4 and 5 have the same structure. Therefore, only the right side of the drawing and the enlarged view are shown in the drawings. , As shown in Figure 5.
  • the side walls of the rotating shafts 611, 621 of the hub motor are provided with end surfaces 612, 622.
  • the pressing block 51 is pressed on the rotating shafts 611, 621, the rotating shafts 611, 621 are hidden in the recess 52 and the pressing block 51 abuts against the end surfaces 612, 622, and the rotating shafts 611, 621 are not allowed.
  • the left wheel 61 and the right wheel 62 are standard products in the market, and the market can be purchased according to the torque demand. Therefore, only the installation positions of the left and right wheel frames 4, 5 and the left and right wheels 61.62 need to be designed. It is necessary to change the size of the recess 52 to adjust and install wheels of different specifications, which makes the use range wider and more applicable.
  • the hinged positions of the left wheel frame 4 and the left frame 1 are located in the left wheel frame 4 and the left wheel 61 components.
  • the hinged positions of the right wheel frame 5 and the right frame 2 are above the center of gravity of the components of the right wheel frame 5 and the right wheel 62.
  • the handle 3 is located at the hinged position of the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2. When in the riding state, the handle 3 passes through the left bracket 1 and/or the right bracket 2 and is partially exposed. This handle serves both It separates the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2, and is convenient for the user to take.
  • the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 are provided with a notch 18 for placing the handle 3 to ensure that the left and right brackets 1 and 2 are not interfered by the handle 3 during riding.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

A balance scooter, comprising a left support and a right support hingedly connected to each other. A left wheel frame is hingedly connected to the left side of the left support, a right wheel frame is hingedly connected to the right side of the right support, the left wheel frame is provided with a left wheel, and the right wheel frame is provided with a right wheel; the hinged connection position of the left support and the right support is provided with a handle; when the handle is pulled up, the left support and the right support are folded in half; moreover, the left and right wheel frames are rotated with respect to the hinged connection position until the inside end surface of the left wheel is close to the end surface of the left support and the right wheel is close to the end surface of the right support; when the handle is released, the left and right supports can be unfolded, and the left and right wheel frames are laterally supported on the sides of the left and right supports to form a riding state. The balance scooter has a simple and stable structure and is easy to operate.

Description

一种新型平衡车A new type of balance car 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于平衡车技术领域,特指一种平衡车。The utility model belongs to the technical field of balance vehicles, and particularly refers to a balance vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们环保意识的加强,电动车的数量与日俱增。与此同时,科学家经过潜心的研究,终于开发出新款两轮电动平衡车。两轮电动平衡车是一种新型的交通工具,它与电动自行车和摩托车车轮前后排列方式不同,而是采用两轮并排固定的方式。两轮电动平衡车采用两个轮子支撑,蓄电池供电,电机驱动,加上单片机控制,姿态传感器采集角速度和角度信号,共同协调控制车体的平衡,仅仅依靠人体重心的改变便可以实现车辆的启动、加速、减速、停止等动作。With the strengthening of people's awareness of environmental protection, the number of electric vehicles is increasing day by day. At the same time, scientists have finally developed a new two-wheeled electric balance scooter after painstaking research. The two-wheeled electric balance scooter is a new type of transportation. It is different from the front and rear arrangement of electric bicycles and motorcycles, but uses two wheels fixed side by side. The two-wheel electric balance car is supported by two wheels, powered by a battery, driven by a motor, and controlled by a single-chip microcomputer. The attitude sensor collects angular velocity and angle signals to coordinate and control the balance of the car body. The vehicle can be started only by changing the center of gravity of the person. , Accelerate, decelerate, stop and other actions.
平衡车逐渐的受到广大年轻人以及运动爱好者的喜爱而逐渐量产并出现在人们的日常生活中。但是现有的平衡车也存在一些弊端:Balance bikes are gradually being loved by young people and sports enthusiasts, and gradually mass-produced and appear in people's daily life. However, the existing balance vehicles also have some drawbacks:
a、整体的重量较大,虽然其相对电动车而言较为小巧,但是其自身配重还是使用者的负担,平衡车不能适应不平整/台阶型的地面,使用者需要提起平衡车去克服这些问题;a. The overall weight is relatively large. Although it is relatively small compared to electric vehicles, its own counterweight is still the burden of the user. The balance bike cannot adapt to uneven/stepped ground. The user needs to lift the balance bike to overcome these problem;
b、拿取不方便,有的平衡车也附加了提手,但是平衡车不能进行折叠,手提平衡车的情况下,平衡车整体还是相对较大,拿起和放下较为繁琐。b. It is inconvenient to take. Some balance bikes are also attached with handles, but the balance bike cannot be folded. In the case of hand-held balance bikes, the overall balance bike is still relatively large, and it is cumbersome to pick up and put down.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单且稳定的,操作方便的新型平衡车。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of balance vehicle with simple and stable structure and convenient operation.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows:
一种新型平衡车,包括相互铰接的左支架和右支架,左支架的左侧铰接有左轮架,右支架的右侧铰接有右轮架,左轮架上设置有左车轮,右轮架上设置有右车轮,A new type of balance car includes a left bracket and a right bracket hinged to each other. The left side of the left bracket is hinged with a left wheel frame, the right side of the right bracket is hinged with a right wheel frame, the left wheel frame is provided with a left wheel, and the right wheel frame is provided with Has a right wheel,
所述左支架和/或右支架内设置有电源;A power supply is provided in the left bracket and/or the right bracket;
所述左支架上设置有左脚踏,左脚踏可相对左支架进行转动或者左脚踏可相对左支架进行转动的趋势,左脚踏的下方设置有感应左脚踏运动/运动趋势的第一感应装置,第一感应装置给予左轮架内驱动装置运动的信号;The left foot pedal is provided with a left foot pedal, and the left foot pedal can rotate relative to the left support or the left foot pedal can rotate relative to the left support, and the left foot pedal is provided below the left foot pedal to sense the movement/movement trend of the left foot. A sensing device, the first sensing device gives a signal of movement of the driving device in the left wheel frame;
所述右支架上设置有右脚踏,右脚踏可相对右支架进行转动或者右脚踏可相对右支架进行转动的趋势,右脚踏的下方设置有感应右脚踏运动/运动趋势的第二感应装置,第二感应装置给予右轮架内驱动装置运动的信号;The right support is provided with a right foot pedal, the right foot pedal can rotate relative to the right support or the right foot pedal can rotate relative to the right support, and the right foot pedal is provided below the right foot pedal to sense the movement/movement trend of the right foot. Two sensing devices, the second sensing device gives a signal for the movement of the driving device in the right wheel frame;
所述左支架和右支架的铰接位置设置有提手,当上拉提手,左支架和右支架对折,并且,左、右轮架相对铰接位置转动直至左车轮的内侧端面贴近左支架的端面,右车轮贴近右支架的端面;当松开提手,左、右支架可打开,并且左、右轮架侧向支撑在左、右支架的侧边形成骑行状态。The hinged position of the left bracket and the right bracket is provided with a handle, when the handle is pulled up, the left bracket and the right bracket are folded in half, and the left and right wheel frames rotate relative to the hinged position until the inner end surface of the left wheel is close to the end surface of the left bracket , The right wheel is close to the end surface of the right bracket; when the handle is released, the left and right brackets can be opened, and the left and right wheel frames are laterally supported on the sides of the left and right brackets to form a riding state.
所述左支架与右轮架之间设置有第一连接杆,右支架和左轮架之间设置有第二连接杆,当处于骑行状态,第一连接杆和第二连接杆支撑于左支架和右支架的下端,当处于折叠状态,第一连接杆和第二连接杆杆处于左支架和右支架之间的折叠间隙中。A first connecting rod is arranged between the left bracket and the right wheel frame, and a second connecting rod is arranged between the right bracket and the left wheel frame. When in a riding state, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are supported on the left bracket And the lower end of the right bracket, when in the folded state, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are in the folding gap between the left bracket and the right bracket.
所述第一连接杆的一端铰接在左支架的下端,右轮架侧向延伸出右铰接座,第一连接杆的另一端铰接在右铰接座上;所述第二连接杆的一端铰接在右支架的下端,左轮架侧向延伸出左铰接座,第二连接杆的另一端铰接在左铰接座上,并且,左铰接座和右铰接座的高度大于左轮架和右轮架的厚度。One end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the left bracket, the right wheel frame extends laterally from the right hinge seat, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the right hinge seat; one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to At the lower end of the right bracket, the left wheel frame extends laterally from the left hinge seat, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged on the left hinge seat, and the height of the left hinge seat and the right hinge seat is greater than the thickness of the left wheel frame and the right wheel frame.
所述左支架和右支架的铰接位置位于左支架和右支架的下端接触位置,当 处于骑行状态时,左支架和右支架的端面相互抵靠并相互支撑;所述左轮架与左支架的铰接位置位于左支架的侧边,所述右轮架和右支架的铰接位置位于右支架的侧边,当处于骑行状态时,左轮架的侧端面抵靠在左支架的侧边并相互支撑,右轮架的侧端面抵靠在右支架的侧边并相互支撑。The hinge position of the left bracket and the right bracket is located at the contact position of the lower ends of the left bracket and the right bracket. When in a riding state, the end faces of the left bracket and the right bracket abut and support each other; the left wheel bracket and the left bracket The hinge position is located on the side of the left bracket, and the hinge position of the right wheel frame and the right bracket is located on the side of the right bracket. When in a riding state, the side surface of the left wheel frame abuts against the side of the left bracket and supports each other , The side end surface of the right wheel frame abuts against the side of the right frame and supports each other.
所述左轮架与左支架和右轮架与右支架两者的铰接位置均位于左轮架和右轮架重心位置的上方,当上拉提手,左轮架在自身重力作用下相对铰接位置转动直至左车轮的内侧端面贴近左支架的端面,右车轮贴近右支架的端面。The hinge positions of the left wheel frame and the left frame and the right wheel frame and the right frame are all above the center of gravity of the left wheel frame and the right wheel frame. When the handle is pulled up, the left wheel frame rotates relative to the hinge position under the action of its own gravity until The inner end surface of the left wheel is close to the end surface of the left bracket, and the right wheel is close to the end surface of the right bracket.
所述左车轮和右车轮内均设置有轮毂电机,所述左支架的下端设置与轮毂电机的转轴相适配的凹陷,压块将轮毂电机的转轴压紧在左支架的凹陷内;所述右支架的下端设置与轮毂电机的转轴相适配的凹陷,压块将轮毂电机的转轴压紧在右支架的凹陷内。Both the left wheel and the right wheel are provided with a hub motor, the lower end of the left bracket is provided with a recess adapted to the shaft of the hub motor, and the pressure block presses the shaft of the hub motor into the recess of the left bracket; The lower end of the right bracket is provided with a recess adapted to the rotating shaft of the hub motor, and the pressing block presses the rotating shaft of the hub motor in the recess of the right bracket.
所述轮毂电机的转轴侧壁设置有端面,当压块压紧在转轴上时,转轴隐藏在凹陷内并且压块与所述端面相抵接,转轴不可相对左支架/右支架转动。The side wall of the rotating shaft of the hub motor is provided with an end surface. When the pressing block is pressed against the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is hidden in the recess and the pressing block abuts against the end surface, and the rotating shaft cannot rotate relative to the left bracket/right bracket.
所述提手位于左支架和右支架的铰接位置,当处于骑行状态时,提手穿出左支架和/或右支架并部分裸露在外。The handle is located at the hinged position of the left bracket and the right bracket, and when in a riding state, the handle passes through the left bracket and/or the right bracket and is partially exposed.
所述左支架和右支架设置有安置所述提手的缺口。The left bracket and the right bracket are provided with notches for arranging the handles.
所述左支架和右支架内均设置有电源,左支架内的电源给左轮架内的驱动装置和第一感应装置供电,右支架内的电源给右轮架内的驱动装置和第二感应装置进行供电;并且,第一感应装置和第二感应装置为角度传感器。Both the left bracket and the right bracket are provided with power sources, the power source in the left bracket supplies power to the driving device and the first induction device in the left wheel frame, and the power source in the right bracket supplies the driving device and the second induction device in the right wheel frame Power is supplied; and the first sensing device and the second sensing device are angle sensors.
本实用新型相比现有技术突出且有益的技术效果是:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects:
1、本实用新型的左支架和右支架有且仅通过铰接的方式连接,两侧之间没有其余共同的零部件,实现了左侧和右侧的平衡车部件相互独立又相互联系的关系,改变了传统的平衡车安装及连接方式,同时也减少连接结构,减轻了平 衡车的重量;使用者通过驱动左脚踏的前后转动,实现左轮架内驱动装置驱动左侧车轮的运动,驱动右脚踏的前后运动,实现右轮架内驱动装置驱动右侧车轮的运动,使用者通过控制左、右踏板即可,没有强烈的车体倾斜,平衡感较差的使用者也可以适应平衡车的启动方式。1. The left bracket and the right bracket of the present invention are connected only by hinges, and there are no other common parts between the two sides, so that the left and right balance car parts are independent and connected. The traditional balance car installation and connection method is changed, and the connection structure is also reduced, which reduces the weight of the balance car; the user drives the left foot pedal to rotate back and forth to realize the drive device in the left wheel frame to drive the left wheel and drive the right The front and back movement of the pedal realizes the movement of the right wheel by the drive device in the right wheel frame. The user can control the left and right pedals. There is no strong body tilt, and users with poor balance can also adapt to the balance bike. The way to start.
2、本实用新型左轮架和左支架、左支架和右支架、右支架和右轮架之间均通过铰接的方式进行连接,通过拉动设置于左、右支架之间的提手,形成平衡车折叠状态,当处于折叠状态下,大大减小平衡车的安置空间,并且通过提手,便于使用者拿取;骑行状态下,铰接位置相互抵靠,保证骑行状态下的稳定性。2. The left wheel frame and the left frame, the left frame and the right frame, the right frame and the right wheel frame of the utility model are all connected by hinges, and the handle set between the left and right frames is pulled to form a balanced car In the folded state, when in the folded state, the installation space of the balance bike is greatly reduced, and the handle is convenient for the user to take; in the riding state, the hinged positions abut each other to ensure the stability in the riding state.
3、本实用新型的所述左支架与右轮架之间设置有第一连接杆,右支架和左轮架之间设置有第二连接杆,当处于骑行状态,第一连接杆和第二连接杆支撑于左支架和右支架的下端,当处于折叠状态,第一连接杆和第二连接杆杆处于左支架和右支架之间的折叠间隙中,第一连接杆和第二连接杆通过交叉支撑的方式,即是对骑行状态下的平衡车进行结构的加强,保障了结构的稳定性,也起到对进行折叠或打开过程的带动作用,使得折叠和打开过程更加的流畅与便捷。3. In the present utility model, a first connecting rod is provided between the left bracket and the right wheel frame, and a second connecting rod is arranged between the right bracket and the left wheel frame. When in a riding state, the first connecting rod and the second The connecting rod is supported on the lower ends of the left and right brackets. When in the folded state, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are in the folding gap between the left and right brackets, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod pass The cross-support method is to strengthen the structure of the balance bike in the riding state, to ensure the stability of the structure, and also play a leading role in the folding or opening process, making the folding and opening process more smooth and convenient .
4、本实用新型的平衡车左半部分和右半部分仅通过铰接方式相连,两部分均有独立工作的能力并相互组合形成完整整体;所述左支架和右支架内均设置有电源,左支架内的电源给左轮架内的驱动装置和第一感应装置供电,右支架内的电源给右轮架内的驱动装置和第二感应装置进行供电;并且,第一感应装置和第二感应装置为角度传感器,通过角度传感器感应左、右脚踏运动/运动趋势,优选为感应旋转运动,这样传达的数据会更加的准确,保证结构驱动驱动装置的稳定性。4. The left half and the right half of the balance car of the present invention are only connected by hinges, and the two parts have the ability to work independently and combine with each other to form a complete whole; the left support and the right support are both equipped with power supplies, The power supply in the bracket supplies power to the driving device and the first induction device in the left wheel frame, and the power supply in the right bracket supplies power to the driving device and the second induction device in the right wheel frame; and, the first induction device and the second induction device For the angle sensor, the left and right foot pedal movement/movement trend is sensed by the angle sensor, preferably the rotation movement, so that the data transmitted will be more accurate and the stability of the structure drive driving device is ensured.
5、本实用新型所述左轮架和右轮架上均设置有隐藏所述转轴凹陷,压块将 轮毂电机的转轴压紧在右轮架的凹陷内,实际上左车轮和右车轮是市场标配产品,根据扭力需求而进行市场采购即可,因此只需要设计左、右轮架与左、右车轮的安装位置,生产者只需要更改凹陷的大小即可调整安装不同规格的车轮,使得使用范围更加广泛,适用性更强。5. Both the left wheel frame and the right wheel frame of the present invention are provided with recesses to hide the rotating shaft, and the pressing block presses the rotating shaft of the hub motor into the recess of the right wheel frame. In fact, the left wheel and the right wheel are market standards. With the products, you can purchase them in the market according to the torque requirements. Therefore, you only need to design the installation positions of the left and right wheel frames and the left and right wheels. The manufacturer only needs to change the size of the recess to adjust and install wheels of different specifications to make the use The scope is wider and the applicability is stronger.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本实用新型的骑行状态结构示意图之一;Figure 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of the riding state structure of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的骑行状态结构示意图之二;Figure 2 is the second structural diagram of the riding state of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的骑行状态结构示意图之三;Figure 3 is the third structural diagram of the riding state of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型的爆炸结构示意图之一;Figure 4 is one of the schematic diagrams of the explosive structure of the present invention;
图5是图4的A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 4;
图6是本实用新型的爆炸结构示意图之二;Figure 6 is the second schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the present invention;
图7是图6的B处放大结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at B in FIG. 6;
图8是本实用新型的折叠状态结构示意图之一;Figure 8 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the utility model in a folded state;
图9是本实用新型的折叠状态结构示意图之二。Figure 9 is the second structural diagram of the utility model in a folded state.
图中:1-左支架;10-面板;11-软胶护板;12-左脚踏;13-第一感应装置;14-转动支架;15-电源;18-缺口;2-右支架;20-面板;21-软胶护板;22-右脚踏;23-第二感应装置;3-提手;4-左轮架;43-挡泥板;45-左铰接座;5-右轮架;51-压块;52-凹陷;53-挡泥板;55-右铰接座;61-左车轮;611-转轴;612-端面;62-右车轮;621-转轴;622-端面;71-第二连接杆;72-第一连接杆。In the picture: 1-left bracket; 10-panel; 11-soft rubber guard; 12-left pedal; 13-first induction device; 14-rotating bracket; 15-power supply; 18-notch; 2-right bracket; 20-panel; 21-soft rubber guard; 22-right pedal; 23-second induction device; 3-handle; 4-left wheel frame; 43-fender; 45-left hinge seat; 5-right wheel Frame; 51- pressure block; 52- recess; 53- mudguard; 55- right hinge seat; 61- left wheel; 611- shaft; 612- end face; 62- right wheel; 621- shaft; 622- end face; 71 -Second connecting rod; 72-first connecting rod.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图以具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述,见图1-9所示:The following further describes the utility model with specific embodiments in conjunction with the drawings, as shown in Figures 1-9:
一种新型平衡车,包括相互铰接的左支架1和右支架2,左支架1的左侧铰接有左轮架4,右支架2的右侧铰接有右轮架5,左轮架4内设置有左车轮61,右轮架5设置有右车轮62,平衡车左半部分和右半部分仅通过铰接方式相连,两部分均有独立工作的能力并相互组合形成完整整体,改变了传统的平衡车安装及连接方式,同时也减少连接结构,减轻了平衡车的重量;A new type of balance car includes a left bracket 1 and a right bracket 2 hinged with each other. The left bracket 1 is hinged with a left wheel bracket 4, the right bracket 2 is hinged with a right wheel bracket 5, and the left wheel bracket 4 is provided with a left wheel bracket. The wheel 61 and the right wheel frame 5 are provided with a right wheel 62. The left half and the right half of the balance car are only connected by articulation. The two parts have the ability to work independently and are combined to form a complete whole, which changes the traditional balance car installation And the connection method, while reducing the connection structure, reducing the weight of the balance car;
所述左支架1上设置有左脚踏12,左脚踏12可相对左支架1进行转动或者左脚踏12可相对左支架1进行转动的趋势,左脚踏12的下方设置有感应左脚踏12运动/运动趋势的第一感应装置13,第一感应装置13给予左轮架4内驱动装置运动的信号;The left footrest 1 is provided with a left footrest 12, and the left footrest 12 can rotate relative to the left support 1 or the left footrest 12 can rotate relative to the left support 1, and a sensing left foot is provided under the left footrest 12 Step 12: the first sensing device 13 of the movement/movement trend, and the first sensing device 13 gives the signal of the movement of the driving device in the left wheel frame 4;
所述右支架2上设置有右脚踏22,右脚踏22可相对右支架2进行转动或者右脚踏22可相对右支架2进行转动的趋势,右脚踏22的下方设置有感应右脚踏22运动/运动趋势的第二感应装置23,第二感应装置23给予右轮架5内驱动装置运动的信号;The right footrest 22 is provided with a right footrest 22, the right footrest 22 can be rotated relative to the right support 2 or the right footrest 22 can be rotated relative to the right support 2, and a sensing right foot is provided under the right footrest 22 Step 22: the second sensing device 23 of the movement/movement trend, the second sensing device 23 gives the signal of the movement of the driving device in the right wheel frame 5;
第一感应装置13和第二感应装置23优选为角度传感器,通过角度传感器感应左、右脚踏12,22运动/运动趋势,感应运动趋势那么就要去检测待转动位置的扭力大小,实时分析扭力的大小进行数据分析,因此本实用新型优选为感应旋转运动,这样的转动更容易被获取也不易收到外接的干扰,传达的数据会更加的准确,保证结构驱动驱动装置的稳定性,实际上,左脚踏12和右脚踏22通过转动支架14转动设置在左支架1和右支架2内,使用者脚踩在左、右脚踏12,22或者间接脚踩在左、右脚踏12,22上并驱动左、右脚踏12,22前后转动,角度传感器直接安装在左、右脚踏12,22的下方最快速的感应到使用者的运动需求;The first sensing device 13 and the second sensing device 23 are preferably angle sensors, which sense the movement/movement trend of the left and right pedals 12, 22 through the angle sensor. If the movement trend is sensed, the torque at the position to be rotated is detected and analyzed in real time. Data analysis is performed on the magnitude of the torsion force. Therefore, the present utility model is preferably an induction rotation movement. Such rotation is easier to obtain and is not easy to receive external interference. The transmitted data will be more accurate, and the stability of the structure driving device is guaranteed. Up, the left pedal 12 and the right pedal 22 are set in the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 by rotating the bracket 14. The user's foot is on the left and right pedals 12, 22 or indirectly on the left and right pedals 12, 22 and drive the left and right pedals 12, 22 to rotate back and forth, the angle sensor is directly installed below the left and right pedals 12, 22 to quickly sense the user's exercise needs;
所述左支架1和/或右支架2内设置有电源15,实际上,所述左支架1和右支架2内均设置有电源15,左支架1内的电源给左轮架4内的驱动装置和第一感应装置13供电,右支架2内的电源15给右轮架5内的驱动装置和第二感应装置23进行供电;The left bracket 1 and/or the right bracket 2 is provided with a power source 15. In fact, both the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 are provided with a power source 15, and the power in the left bracket 1 is supplied to the driving device in the left wheel bracket 4 Power is supplied to the first sensing device 13, and the power supply 15 in the right bracket 2 supplies power to the driving device in the right wheel frame 5 and the second sensing device 23;
所述左支架1和右支架2的铰接位置设置有提手3,当上拉提手3,左支架1和右支架2相互对折,并且,左、右轮架4,5相对铰接位置转动直至左车轮61贴近左支架1的端面,右车轮62贴近右支架2的端面,处于折叠状态下,大大减小平衡车的安置空间,并且通过提手3,便于使用者拿取;当松开提手3,左、右支架1,2可打开,并且左、右轮架4,5侧向支撑在左、右支架1,2的侧边形成骑行状态。The hinged position of the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 is provided with a handle 3. When the handle 3 is pulled up, the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 are folded into each other, and the left and right wheel brackets 4, 5 rotate relative to the hinged position until The left wheel 61 is close to the end surface of the left support 1, and the right wheel 62 is close to the end surface of the right support 2. In the folded state, the space for the balance bike is greatly reduced, and the handle 3 is convenient for the user to take; The hand 3, the left and right brackets 1 and 2 can be opened, and the left and right wheel brackets 4 and 5 are laterally supported on the sides of the left and right brackets 1 and 2 to form a riding state.
所述左支架1与右轮架5之间设置有第一连接杆72,右支架2和左轮架4之间设置有第二连接杆71,当处于骑行状态,第一连接杆72和第二连接杆71支撑于左支架1和右支架2的下端,当处于折叠状态,第一连接杆72和第二连接杆71处于左支架1和右支架2之间的折叠间隙中,第一连接杆72和第二连接杆71通过交叉支撑的方式,即是对骑行状态下的平衡车进行结构的加强,保障了结构的稳定性,也起到对进行折叠或打开过程的带动作用,使得折叠和打开过程更加的流畅与便捷。A first connecting rod 72 is provided between the left bracket 1 and the right wheel frame 5, and a second connecting rod 71 is arranged between the right bracket 2 and the left wheel frame 4. When in the riding state, the first connecting rod 72 and the second The two connecting rods 71 are supported on the lower ends of the left support 1 and the right support 2. When in the folded state, the first connecting rod 72 and the second connecting rod 71 are in the folding gap between the left support 1 and the right support 2. The rod 72 and the second connecting rod 71 are cross-supported, that is, to strengthen the structure of the balance bike in the riding state, to ensure the stability of the structure, and also play a leading role in the folding or opening process, so that The folding and opening process is more smooth and convenient.
所述第一连接杆72的一端铰接在左支架1的下端,右轮架5侧向延伸出右铰接座55,第一连接杆72的另一端铰接在右铰接座55上;所述第二连接杆71的一端铰接在右支架2的下端,左轮架4侧向延伸出左铰接座45,第二连接杆71的另一端铰接在左铰接座45上,并且,左铰接座45和右铰接座55的高度大于左轮架4和右轮架5的厚度,通过上述结构保证结构不相互干涉,保证运动结构的稳定性。One end of the first connecting rod 72 is hinged to the lower end of the left bracket 1, the right wheel frame 5 extends laterally from the right hinge seat 55, and the other end of the first connecting rod 72 is hinged to the right hinge seat 55; the second One end of the connecting rod 71 is hinged to the lower end of the right bracket 2, the left wheel frame 4 extends laterally from the left hinge base 45, the other end of the second connecting rod 71 is hinged to the left hinge base 45, and the left hinge base 45 is hinged to the right The height of the seat 55 is greater than the thickness of the left wheel frame 4 and the right wheel frame 5, and the above structure ensures that the structures do not interfere with each other, and the stability of the movement structure is ensured.
所述左支架1和右支架2的铰接位置位于左支架1和右支架2的下端接触位置,当处于骑行状态时,左支架1和右支架2的端面相互抵靠并相互支撑;所述左轮架4与左支架1的铰接位置位于左支架1的侧边,优选为左支架1的偏上位置,这样受力会更加的有效,所述右轮架5和右支架2的铰接位置位于右支架2的侧边,优选为右支架2的偏上位置,这样受力会更加的有效,当处于骑行状态时,左轮架4的侧端面抵靠在左支架1的侧边并相互支撑,右轮架5的侧端面抵靠在右支架2的侧边并相互支撑,通过这样的铰接方式,保证了骑行状态下,平衡车整体的结构稳定。The hinge position of the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 is located at the contact position of the lower ends of the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2. When in a riding state, the end faces of the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 abut and support each other; The hinge position of the left wheel frame 4 and the left frame 1 is located on the side of the left frame 1, preferably the upper position of the left frame 1, so that the force will be more effective. The hinge position of the right wheel frame 5 and the right frame 2 is located The side of the right bracket 2 is preferably the upper position of the right bracket 2, so that the force will be more effective. When in the riding state, the side end surface of the left wheel bracket 4 abuts against the side of the left bracket 1 and supports each other The side end surface of the right wheel frame 5 abuts against the side of the right frame 2 and supports each other. Through such an articulation method, it is ensured that the overall structure of the balance bike is stable in the riding state.
所述左车轮61和右车轮62内均设置有轮毂电机,左车轮61和右车轮62为市场采购产品,因此轮毂电机未进行标注,所述左轮架4的下端设置与轮毂电机的转轴611相适配的凹陷,压块51将轮毂电机的转轴611压紧在左轮架4的凹陷内;所述右轮架5的下端设置与轮毂电机的转轴621相适配的凹陷52,压块51将轮毂电机的转轴621压紧在右轮架5的凹陷52内,实际上左轮架4和右轮架5的安装左、右车轮的结构相同,因此附图只进行了右侧的标注以及放大图,如图5所示。Both the left wheel 61 and the right wheel 62 are provided with a hub motor. The left wheel 61 and the right wheel 62 are market-purchased products. Therefore, the hub motor is not marked. The lower end of the left wheel frame 4 is provided with a rotating shaft 611 of the hub motor. In a suitable recess, the pressing block 51 presses the rotating shaft 611 of the hub motor into the recess of the left wheel frame 4; the lower end of the right wheel frame 5 is provided with a recess 52 that matches the rotating shaft 621 of the hub motor. The rotating shaft 621 of the hub motor is compressed in the recess 52 of the right wheel frame 5. In fact, the left and right wheels of the left and right wheel frames 4 and 5 have the same structure. Therefore, only the right side of the drawing and the enlarged view are shown in the drawings. , As shown in Figure 5.
所述轮毂电机的转轴611,621侧壁设置有端面612,622,当压块51压紧在转轴611,621上时,转轴611,621隐藏在凹陷52内并且压块51与所述端面612,622相抵接,转轴611,621不可相对左轮架4/右轮架5转动。实际上左车轮61和右车轮62是市场标配产品,根据扭力需求而进行市场采购即可,因此只需要设计左、右轮架4,5与左、右车轮61.62的安装位置,生产者只需要更改凹陷52的大小即可调整安装不同规格的车轮,使得使用范围更加广泛,适用性更强。The side walls of the rotating shafts 611, 621 of the hub motor are provided with end surfaces 612, 622. When the pressing block 51 is pressed on the rotating shafts 611, 621, the rotating shafts 611, 621 are hidden in the recess 52 and the pressing block 51 abuts against the end surfaces 612, 622, and the rotating shafts 611, 621 are not allowed. Rotate relative to the left wheel carrier 4/right wheel carrier 5. In fact, the left wheel 61 and the right wheel 62 are standard products in the market, and the market can be purchased according to the torque demand. Therefore, only the installation positions of the left and right wheel frames 4, 5 and the left and right wheels 61.62 need to be designed. It is necessary to change the size of the recess 52 to adjust and install wheels of different specifications, which makes the use range wider and more applicable.
并且,由于左车轮61安装在左轮架4的下方,右车轮62安装在右轮架5 的下方,因此所述左轮架4与左支架1铰接位置均位于左轮架4与左车轮61组成部件的重心位置上方,所述右轮架5与右支架2铰接位置均位于右轮架5与右车轮62组成部件的重心位置上方,当上拉提手3,左轮架4在自身重力作用下相对铰接位置转动直至左车轮61的内侧端面贴近左支架1的端面,右轮架5在自身重力作用下相对铰接位置转动直至右车轮62贴近右支架2的端面,使得使用者的操作更加便捷,并且,还有第一连接杆72和第二连接杆71的辅助,使得折叠和打开过程更加的流畅与便捷。In addition, since the left wheel 61 is installed under the left wheel frame 4, and the right wheel 62 is installed under the right wheel frame 5, the hinged positions of the left wheel frame 4 and the left frame 1 are located in the left wheel frame 4 and the left wheel 61 components. Above the center of gravity, the hinged positions of the right wheel frame 5 and the right frame 2 are above the center of gravity of the components of the right wheel frame 5 and the right wheel 62. When the handle 3 is pulled up, the left wheel frame 4 is relatively hinged under its own gravity. Rotate the position until the inner end surface of the left wheel 61 is close to the end surface of the left bracket 1, and the right wheel frame 5 rotates relative to the hinge position under its own gravity until the right wheel 62 is close to the end surface of the right bracket 2, making the user's operation more convenient and, There is also the assistance of the first connecting rod 72 and the second connecting rod 71, which makes the folding and opening process more smooth and convenient.
所述提手3位于左支架1和右支架2的铰接位置,当处于骑行状态时,提手3穿出左支架1和/或右支架2并部分裸露在外,这样的提手既起到分隔左支架1和右支架2的作用,而且便于使用者的拿取。The handle 3 is located at the hinged position of the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2. When in the riding state, the handle 3 passes through the left bracket 1 and/or the right bracket 2 and is partially exposed. This handle serves both It separates the left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2, and is convenient for the user to take.
所述左支架1和右支架2设置有安置所述提手3的缺口18,保证骑行状态时,左、右支架1,2不受提手3的干涉。The left bracket 1 and the right bracket 2 are provided with a notch 18 for placing the handle 3 to ensure that the left and right brackets 1 and 2 are not interfered by the handle 3 during riding.
本实用新型必然会设计到电路方面的控制,但是电路控制并非实际本专利保护侧重点,有了上述的结构,本领域人员很容易制造出与之相适配的电路控制板,因为角度传感器为常见的电器原件,通过转动的角度进行控制驱动电机的转动是非常简单的电路技术,电路的布线也是如此,因此附图中没有任何电路相关的标注。This utility model will inevitably be designed to control the circuit, but the circuit control is not the actual focus of the patent protection. With the above-mentioned structure, it is easy for those skilled in the art to manufacture a circuit control board suitable for it, because the angle sensor is For common electrical components, it is a very simple circuit technology to control the rotation of the drive motor through the angle of rotation, and the wiring of the circuit is also the same, so there is no circuit-related annotation in the drawings.
上述实施例仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model accordingly. Therefore: all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model shall be covered by this utility model. Within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种新型平衡车,其特征在于:包括相互铰接的左支架(1)和右支架(2),左支架(1)的左侧铰接有左轮架(4),右支架(2)的右侧铰接有右轮架(5),左轮架(4)上设置有左车轮(61),右轮架(5)上设置有右车轮(62);A new type of balance car, which is characterized in that it comprises a left bracket (1) and a right bracket (2) hinged to each other. The left side of the left bracket (1) is hinged with a left wheel bracket (4), and the right side of the right bracket (2) A right wheel frame (5) is hinged, a left wheel (61) is arranged on the left wheel frame (4), and a right wheel (62) is arranged on the right wheel frame (5);
    所述左支架(1)和/或右支架(2)内设置有电源(15);A power supply (15) is provided in the left bracket (1) and/or the right bracket (2);
    所述左支架(1)上设置有左脚踏(12),左脚踏(12)可相对左支架(1)进行转动或者左脚踏(12)可相对左支架(1)进行转动的趋势,左脚踏(12)的下方设置有感应左脚踏(12)运动/运动趋势的第一感应装置(13),第一感应装置(13)给予左轮架(4)内驱动装置运动的信号;The left foot pedal (12) is provided on the left support (1), and the left foot pedal (12) can rotate relative to the left support (1) or the left foot pedal (12) can rotate relative to the left support (1). , The left foot pedal (12) is provided with a first sensing device (13) that senses the movement/movement trend of the left foot pedal (12), and the first sensing device (13) gives a signal for the movement of the driving device in the left wheel frame (4) ;
    所述右支架(2)上设置有右脚踏(22),右脚踏(22)可相对右支架(2)进行转动或者右脚踏(22)可相对右支架(2)进行转动的趋势,右脚踏(22)的下方设置有感应右脚踏(22)运动/运动趋势的第二感应装置(23),第二感应装置(23)给予右轮架(5)内驱动装置运动的信号;The right support (2) is provided with a right foot pedal (22), the right foot pedal (22) can rotate relative to the right support (2) or the right foot pedal (22) can rotate relative to the right support (2) trend , The right pedal (22) is provided with a second sensing device (23) that senses the movement/movement trend of the right pedal (22), and the second sensing device (23) gives the drive device in the right wheel frame (5) movement signal;
    所述左支架(1)和右支架(2)的铰接位置设置有提手(3),当上拉提手(3),左支架(1)和右支架(2)对折,并且,左、右轮架(4,5)相对铰接位置转动直至左车轮(61)的内侧端面贴近左支架(1)的端面,右车轮(62)贴近右支架(2)的端面;当松开提手,左、右支架(1,2)可打开,并且左、右轮架(4,5)侧向支撑在左、右支架(1,2)的侧边形成骑行状态。The hinged position of the left bracket (1) and the right bracket (2) is provided with a handle (3). When the handle (3) is pulled up, the left bracket (1) and the right bracket (2) are folded in half, and the left, The right wheel frame (4,5) rotates relative to the hinged position until the inner end surface of the left wheel (61) is close to the end surface of the left support (1), and the right wheel (62) is close to the end surface of the right support (2); when the handle is released, The left and right brackets (1,2) can be opened, and the left and right wheel frames (4, 5) are laterally supported on the sides of the left and right brackets (1,2) to form a riding state.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的新型平衡车,其特征在于:所述左支架(1)与右轮架(5)之间设置有第一连接杆(72),右支架(2)和左轮架(4)之间设置有第二连接杆(71),当处于骑行状态,第一连接杆(72)和第二连接杆(71)支撑于左支架(1)和右支架(2)的下端,当处于折叠状态,第一连接杆(72)和第二连接杆(71)处于左支架(1)和右支架(2)之间的折叠间隙中。The new balance vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first connecting rod (72) is provided between the left bracket (1) and the right wheel frame (5), the right bracket (2) and the left wheel frame ( 4) A second connecting rod (71) is arranged between, when in a riding state, the first connecting rod (72) and the second connecting rod (71) are supported on the lower ends of the left bracket (1) and the right bracket (2) When in the folded state, the first connecting rod (72) and the second connecting rod (71) are in the folding gap between the left bracket (1) and the right bracket (2).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的新型平衡车,其特征在于:所述第一连接杆(72)的一端铰接在左支架(1)的下端,右轮架(5)侧向延伸出右铰接座(55),第一连接杆(72)的另一端铰接在右铰接座(55)上;所述第二连接杆(71)的一端铰接在右支架(2)的下端,左轮架(4)侧向延伸出左铰接座(45),第二连接杆(71)的另一端铰接在左铰接座(45)上,并且,左铰接座(45)和右铰接座(55)的高度大于左轮架(4)和右轮架(5)的厚度。The new type balance vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the first connecting rod (72) is hingedly connected to the lower end of the left bracket (1), and the right wheel frame (5) extends laterally from the right hinge seat ( 55), the other end of the first connecting rod (72) is hinged to the right hinge seat (55); one end of the second connecting rod (71) is hinged to the lower end of the right bracket (2), the left wheel frame (4) side The left hinge seat (45) is extended to the left, the other end of the second connecting rod (71) is hinged on the left hinge seat (45), and the height of the left hinge seat (45) and the right hinge seat (55) is greater than the left wheel frame (4) and the thickness of the right wheel frame (5).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的新型平衡车,其特征在于:所述左支架(1)和右支架(2)的铰接位置位于左支架(1)和右支架(2)的下端接触位置,当处于骑行状态时,左支架(1)和右支架(2)的端面相互抵靠并相互支撑;所述左轮架(4)与左支架(1)的铰接位置位于左支架(1)的侧边,所述右轮架(5)和右支架(2)的铰接位置位于右支架(2)的侧边,当处于骑行状态时,左轮架(4)的侧端面抵靠在左支架(1)的侧边并相互支撑,右轮架(5)的侧端面抵靠在右支架(2)的侧边并相互支撑。The new balance vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hinge position of the left bracket (1) and the right bracket (2) is at the lower end contact position of the left bracket (1) and the right bracket (2), when in When riding, the end faces of the left bracket (1) and the right bracket (2) abut and support each other; the hinge position of the left wheel bracket (4) and the left bracket (1) is located on the side of the left bracket (1) , The hinge position of the right wheel frame (5) and the right frame (2) is located on the side of the right frame (2), when in the riding state, the side end surface of the left wheel frame (4) abuts against the left frame (1) ) And support each other, and the side end surface of the right wheel frame (5) abuts against the side of the right frame (2) and supports each other.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的新型平衡车,其特征在于:所述左轮架(4)与左支架(1)和右轮架(5)与右支架(2)两者的铰接位置均位于左轮架(4)和右轮架(5)重心位置的上方,当上拉提手(3),左轮架(4)在自身重力作用下相对铰接位置转动直至左车轮(61)的内侧端面贴近左支架(1)的端面,右车轮(62)贴近右支架(2)的端面。The new balance vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the hinged positions of the left wheel frame (4) and the left frame (1), and the right wheel frame (5) and the right frame (2) are all located on the left wheel frame (4) and the right wheel frame (5) above the center of gravity position, when the handle (3) is pulled up, the left wheel frame (4) rotates relative to the hinge position under its own gravity until the inner end of the left wheel (61) is close to the left frame The end face of (1), the right wheel (62) is close to the end face of the right bracket (2).
  6. 根据权利要求1或5所述的新型平衡车,其特征在于:所述左车轮(61)和右车轮(62)内均设置有轮毂电机,所述左轮架(4)的下端设置与轮毂电机的转轴(611)相适配的凹陷,压块(51)将轮毂电机的转轴(611)压紧在左轮架(4)的凹陷内;所述右轮架(5)的下端设置与轮毂电机的转轴(621)相适配的凹陷(52),压块(51)将轮毂电机的转轴(621)压紧在右轮架(5) 的凹陷(52)内。The new balance vehicle according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: both the left wheel (61) and the right wheel (62) are provided with a hub motor, and the lower end of the left wheel frame (4) is provided with a hub motor The rotating shaft (611) of the right wheel frame (611) is recessed, and the pressing block (51) presses the shaft (611) of the wheel hub motor into the recess of the left wheel frame (4); the lower end of the right wheel frame (5) is arranged with the wheel hub motor The rotating shaft (621) is matched with the recess (52), and the pressing block (51) presses the rotating shaft (621) of the hub motor in the recess (52) of the right wheel frame (5).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的新型平衡车,其特征在于:所述轮毂电机的转轴(611,621)侧壁设置有端面(612,622),当压块(51)压紧在转轴(611,621)上时,转轴(611,621)隐藏在凹陷内并且压块(51)与所述端面(612,622)相抵接,转轴(611,621)不可相对左轮架(4)/右轮架(5)转动。The new type balance car according to claim 6, characterized in that: the side wall of the rotating shaft (611, 621) of the hub motor is provided with an end surface (612, 622), when the pressure block (51) is pressed against the rotating shaft (611, 621), the rotating shaft (611,621) is hidden in the recess and the pressing block (51) abuts against the end surface (612,622), the rotating shaft (611,621) cannot rotate relative to the left wheel carrier (4)/right wheel carrier (5).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的新型平衡车,其特征在于:所述提手(3)位于左支架(1)和右支架(2)的铰接位置,当处于骑行状态时,提手穿出左支架(1)和/或右支架(2)并部分裸露在外。The new balance bike according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handle (3) is located at the hinged position of the left bracket (1) and the right bracket (2), when in the riding state, the handle passes through the left The bracket (1) and/or the right bracket (2) are partially exposed.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的新型平衡车,其特征在于:所述左支架(1)和右支架(2)设置有安置所述提手(3)的缺口(18)。The new balance vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: the left bracket (1) and the right bracket (2) are provided with a notch (18) for placing the handle (3).
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的新型平衡车,其特征在于:所述左支架(1)和右支架(2)内均设置有电源(15),左支架(1)内的电源(15)给左轮架(4)内的驱动装置和第一感应装置(13)供电,右支架(2)内的电源(15)给右轮架(5)内的驱动装置和第二感应装置(23)进行供电;并且,第一感应装置(13)和第二感应装置(23)为角度传感器。The new balance vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left bracket (1) and the right bracket (2) are both provided with a power source (15), and the power source (15) in the left bracket (1) is used for the left wheel The drive device and the first induction device (13) in the frame (4) supply power, and the power supply (15) in the right frame (2) supplies power to the drive device and the second induction device (23) in the right wheel frame (5) ; And, the first sensing device (13) and the second sensing device (23) are angle sensors.
PCT/CN2019/083758 2018-11-22 2019-04-22 Novel balance scooter WO2020206728A1 (en)

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CN201821934408 2018-11-22
CN201920464410.X 2019-04-08
CN201920464410.XU CN210063249U (en) 2018-11-22 2019-04-08 Novel balance car

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