WO2020206617A1 - 信息传输方法及相关设备 - Google Patents

信息传输方法及相关设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020206617A1
WO2020206617A1 PCT/CN2019/081960 CN2019081960W WO2020206617A1 WO 2020206617 A1 WO2020206617 A1 WO 2020206617A1 CN 2019081960 W CN2019081960 W CN 2019081960W WO 2020206617 A1 WO2020206617 A1 WO 2020206617A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
resource
information
correspondence
configuration information
pusch
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PCT/CN2019/081960
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐婧
石聪
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/081960 priority Critical patent/WO2020206617A1/zh
Priority to CN201980059456.6A priority patent/CN112673704B/zh
Publication of WO2020206617A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020206617A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information transmission method and related equipment.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method and related equipment, which are beneficial to obtain a combined gain of retransmitted information.
  • an information transmission method including:
  • the terminal device sends the first information on the first resource
  • the terminal device When the terminal device does not receive the response message of the first information within a preset time unit, sending part or all of the first information on a second resource corresponding to the first resource.
  • an information transmission method including:
  • the network device receives the first information on the first resource
  • the network device receives part or all of the first information on the second resource; there is a correspondence between the first resource and the second resource.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a terminal device, which has a function of implementing the behavior of the terminal device in the above method design.
  • the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the terminal device includes a processor, and the processor is configured to support the terminal device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method.
  • the terminal device may further include a transceiver, and the transceiver is used to support communication between the terminal device and the network device.
  • the terminal device may also include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor and stores necessary program instructions and data of the terminal device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by The processor executes, and the program includes instructions for executing steps in any method of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a network device that has the function of implementing the behavior of the network device in the above method design.
  • the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the network device includes a processor, and the processor is configured to support the network device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method.
  • the network device may also include a transceiver, and the transceiver is used to support communication between the terminal device and the network device.
  • the network device may also include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor and stores necessary program instructions and data for the network device.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a network device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by The processor executes, and the program includes instructions for executing steps in any method in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the For example, some or all of the steps described in any method of the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the Examples include some or all of the steps described in any method of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute Part or all of the steps described in any method in the first aspect of the application embodiment.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute Part or all of the steps described in any method in the second aspect of the application embodiment.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package.
  • the terminal device sends the first information on the first resource, and when the response message of the first information is not received within the preset time unit, it sends again on the second resource corresponding to the first resource. Part or all of the first information.
  • the first information sent twice is sent on the first resource and the second resource that have a corresponding relationship, so that it is beneficial for the network device to send twice on the first resource and the second resource.
  • the received first information is merged. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, when the network device cannot correctly demodulate the first information carried by the first resource, it can also obtain part or all of the first information carried by the second resource and the first resource carried. The combined gain between the first information.
  • Figure 1 is a network architecture diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of functional units of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a block diagram of functional units of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 1 shows the communication system involved in this application.
  • the communication system can work in a high-frequency band, and can be the 5th Generation (5G) system, the New Radio (NR) system, and the machine-to-machine communication (Machine to Machine) that will evolve in the future. M2M) system, etc.
  • the communication system may include: one or more network devices 101 and one or more terminal devices 102.
  • the network device 101 can be a base station, which can be used to communicate with one or more terminal devices, and can also be used to communicate with one or more base stations with partial terminal device functions (such as macro base stations and micro base stations, such as Communication between access points).
  • the base station can be the Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in the Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, or the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system Evolutional Node B (eNB), and the base station gNB in 5G and NR systems.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • eNB Long Term Evolutional Node B
  • the base station may also be an access point (Access Point, AP), a transmission node (Trans TRP), a central unit (Central Unit, CU) or other network entities, and may include some or all of the functions of the above network entities .
  • the terminal device 102 may be distributed in the entire communication system, and may be stationary or mobile.
  • the terminal device 102 may be a mobile device (such as a smart phone), a mobile station, a mobile unit, an M2M terminal device, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a user agent, and a user Equipment (User Equipment, UE) mobile client, etc.
  • FIG. 1 is only to illustrate the technical solutions of the application more clearly, and does not constitute a limitation to the application. Those of ordinary skill in the art will know that with the evolution of the network architecture and the development of new business scenarios It appears that the technical solutions provided in this application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
  • the first resource or the second resource may be a time unit, frequency domain resource, time-frequency resource block, or code domain resource for transmitting a channel, signal, or information.
  • the time unit may include frames, subframes, time slots, symbols or mini time slots, and so on.
  • the first resource may also be called the initial transmission resource, and correspondingly, the second resource may be called the retransmission resource.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource may be respectively referred to as the initial transmission resource configuration information and the retransmission resource configuration information of the first information, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the second resource may carry part or all of the first information, for example, when the network device cannot correctly obtain the part of the first information, the terminal device may retransmit the part of the first information.
  • the first resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), or a resource used to send a random access preamble ( Preamble) code and PUSCH resource; correspondingly, the second resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a PUSCH, or a resource used to send a Preamble code and PUSCH.
  • the first information may be data transmitted by PUSCH, or may be preamble code and data transmitted by PUSCH.
  • the first information may be MsgA in a random access process.
  • the first resource is the resource for transmitting MsgA.
  • the initial transmission resources and retransmission resources may include resources that carry other channels: physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH), physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH) , Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), Physical Random Access Channel (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH), etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • physical downlink shared channel Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH
  • physical uplink control channel Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • PUCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • PDCCH Physical Random Access Channel
  • PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
  • the time-frequency domain resources used by the first resource and the second resource do not overlap, which helps avoid confusion between the initial transmission resource and the retransmission resource.
  • the time-frequency domain resources used by the first resource and the second resource overlap, which can be distinguished by predefined different pilot ports.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the second resource may be partially the same. All of them may also be different, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first information may include the random access preamble code; optionally, the first information may also include the identification of the terminal device and the connection establishment information carried in the initial access random process; or, if it is During the RRC reconstruction process, the first information may also include connected terminal device identification and connection establishment information, etc.
  • the latter two types of information are collectively referred to as PUSCH transmission information, that is, these two types of information can be used for Send the information carried by the PUSCH resource.
  • the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource may also be referred to as the correspondence between the initial transmission resource and the retransmission resource of the first information.
  • the configuration information of the first resource may include at least one of the following information: time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam information, and synchronization signal and broadcast channel block ( synchronization signal/Physical Broadcast Channel block, SSB) information, etc.; similarly, the configuration information of the second resource may include at least one of the following information: time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam Information, and, SSB information, etc.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource may also include information such as modulation and coding mode and power.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource may adopt a configuration method such as a semi-static configuration ConfiguredgrantConfig or a compressed ConfiguredgrantConfig to configure complete resource information.
  • a configuration method such as a semi-static configuration ConfiguredgrantConfig or a compressed ConfiguredgrantConfig to configure complete resource information.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource can be complete or incomplete resource information. The more complete the resource information, the faster the network device can detect from the first resource and the second resource.
  • the first information The less resource information, the less the signaling overhead.
  • the time domain information includes information such as the index number of the time unit in the time domain; the frequency domain information includes frequency information of a certain bandwidth in the frequency domain; the pilot port information includes information about the antenna port corresponding to the pilot symbol, where the pilot Symbols carry pilot signals; code domain information includes code domain resource information in a code division multiple access communication system.
  • the configuration information of the first resource may be complete resource information, and the configuration information of the second resource may only configure time-frequency domain information.
  • the configuration information of the first resource adopts ConfiguredgrantConfig or compressed ConfiguredgrantConfig to configure complete resource information; the second resource configuration information only includes time-frequency domain information: timeDomainOffset(), timeDomainAllocation(), frequencyDomainAllocation() .
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource are both complete resource information, which can greatly improve the probability that the first information is correctly received during retransmission.
  • the corresponding relationship between the first resource and the second resource may be configured through high-level signaling, or configured by broadcast, or pre-defined.
  • the high-level signaling may be notified by radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • a network device sends a first message, and a terminal device receives the first message.
  • the first message is an RRC message, and the first message carries a list.
  • the list stores the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource.
  • the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource may be indicated by any one or more of a variety of optional implementation manners.
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes the second resource index number, so that it can be known that there is a correspondence between the first resource and the second resource.
  • the second resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the second resource.
  • the second resource index number may also be referred to as the index number of the configuration information of the second resource, the index number of the second resource, or the identifier of the second resource, etc., and is used to distinguish the identifier of the second resource, which is not done in this embodiment of the application. limited.
  • the second resource index number is represented by Resource 2, and the corresponding resource field is added to the configuration information of the first resource.
  • the resource index number corresponding to the corresponding resource field is Resource 2, indicating the first resource and the second resource Have a corresponding relationship.
  • the configuration information of the second resource includes the first resource index number.
  • the first resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the first resource.
  • the first resource index number may also be referred to as the index number of the configuration information of the first resource, the index number of the first resource or the identifier of the first resource, etc., and is used to distinguish the identifier of the first resource, which is not done in this embodiment of the application. limited.
  • Resource 1 represents the first resource index number
  • the corresponding resource field is added to the configuration information of the second resource.
  • the resource index number corresponding to the corresponding resource field is the Resource 1, which represents the first resource and the second resource. Resources have a corresponding relationship.
  • the configuration information of the first resource may be placed in the configuration information of the second resource as a domain, or the configuration information of the second resource may be placed in the configuration information of the first resource as a domain. Information.
  • the correspondence relationship between the first resource and the second resource may be indicated by correspondence relationship configuration information.
  • the correspondence configuration information is information that associates the first resource and the second resource configuration. As shown in the following structure, the corresponding relationship configuration information includes that resource 1 is associated with resource 2.
  • the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource may also be indicated by using two or more of the foregoing implementation manners.
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes the second resource index number resource 2
  • the configuration information of the second resource includes the first resource index number resource 1.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource each include a first identifier; the first identifier is used to indicate the first There is a corresponding relationship between the resource and the second resource.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource each include a first identifier.
  • the first identifier is a first value, it indicates that the resource is used In the initial transmission, when the first identifier is the second value, it indicates that the resource is used for retransmission.
  • the first identifier is 1 bit, and the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource both include the first identifier.
  • the value of the first identifier is 1, in the configuration information of the first resource, it means that the first identifier is 1.
  • the resource is used for initial transmission; when the value of the first identifier in the configuration information of the second resource is 0, it means that the second resource is used for retransmission and corresponds to the first resource that also contains the first identifier in the configuration information .
  • the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource is a one-to-one correspondence or a many-to-one correspondence.
  • the initial transmission resource of the first information may be not only the first resource identified by the first resource index number, but also the resources identified by other resource index numbers.
  • the first resource has a one-to-one correspondence with the second resource, and a unique first resource can be found based on the second resource, thereby facilitating partial or full consolidation gain of the first information.
  • the multiple first resources correspond to one second resource, so that when part or all of the first information carried by the multiple first resources are retransmitted, the second resource can be used, which is beneficial to reducing the overhead of retransmission resources.
  • the corresponding relationship configuration information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship, and the resource index numbers of the multiple first resources are resource 1, resource 3, and resource 4.
  • the structure of the corresponding relationship configuration information may be as follows:
  • the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource may be determined by using the correspondence between the first resource index number and the second resource index number as described above, and the corresponding relationship between the first resource and the second resource may also be used to send the Preamble code.
  • the corresponding relationship between the resource and the resource used for sending the Preamble code in the second resource that is to say, only the corresponding relationship between the resources used to send the Preamble code is configured, and the network device and the terminal device can identify the first resource and the second resource between the resources used to send the PUSCH twice based on the corresponding relationship. Correspondence.
  • the first resource index number can be replaced with the initial transmission resource index number of the Preamble code
  • the second resource index number can be replaced with the preamble code retransmission resource index number
  • independent Preamble resource pools may be configured for the initially transmitted Preamble code and the retransmitted Preamble code.
  • the resource of the Preamble code can be any one or a combination of time/frequency/code resources.
  • the correspondence between the resources of the initial preamble code and the resources of the retransmitted preamble code can be a one-to-one correspondence, or it can be Many to one.
  • Preamble code resources that is, resources ⁇ 1-3 ⁇ corresponding to the retransmission of the Preamble code ⁇ 49 ⁇ , and resources ⁇ 4-6 ⁇ corresponding to the retransmission of the Preamble code ⁇ 50 ⁇ , ...And so on.
  • the network side determines the initial transmission or retransmission according to the resource of the received Preamble code, if it is a retransmission, the corresponding initial transmission is found based on the corresponding relationship, which is beneficial for combined reception.
  • the R0 resource may be a resource used to carry random access opportunities, for example, a part of the time-frequency resource block used to send the Preamble code.
  • a Preamble code resource pair can be configured for the resource for the initial preamble code transmission and the resource for the retransmission Preamble code, and based on the Preamble code resource pair, the resource for the initial preamble code transmission and the resource for the retransmission Preamble code are determined Correspondence between the two transmissions, and then obtain the PUSCH resources associated with the two transmissions of the Preamble code, thereby facilitating the combined reception of the data carried by the PUSCH resources.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is based on a resource used for sending PUSCH in the first resource and a resource used for sending PUSCH in the second resource. Correspondence between resources. That is, only the corresponding relationship between the initial transmission resource for transmitting the PUSCH and the retransmission resource for transmitting the PUSCH is configured, and the corresponding relationship between the first resource and the second resource is identified through the corresponding relationship. In this way, it is beneficial to reduce the resources reserved for sending the Preamble code.
  • the first resource index number can be replaced with an initial transmission resource index number used to send PUSCH
  • the second resource index number can be replaced with a retransmission resource used to send PUSCH.
  • the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource is that the resource used to send the Preamble code and the resource used to send the PUSCH in the first resource, and the first resource In the second resource, the corresponding relationship between the resource used for sending the Preamble code and the resource used for the PUSCH is indicated. That is to say, both the initial transmission resource and the retransmission resource include the resource used for sending the Preamble code and the resource used for the PUSCH, and correspondingly, the corresponding relationship also includes the corresponding relationship between the two resources.
  • the first resource index number can be replaced with the initial transmission resource index number of the Preamble code and the initial transmission resource index number used to send PUSCH
  • the second resource index number can be replaced It is the index number of the retransmission resource of the Preamble code and the index number of the retransmission resource used to send the PUSCH.
  • the corresponding relationship configuration information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship between the first resource and the second resource
  • Preamble resource 1 represents the index number of the initial transmission resource of the Preamble code
  • Preamble resource 2 represents the index number of the retransmission resource of the Preamble code
  • PUSCH resource 1 Represents the index number of the initial transmission resource used to send the PUSCH
  • PUSCH resource 2 represents the index number of the retransmission resource used to send the PUSCH
  • the preset time unit is a period of time after the first information is sent, and the timing starting point of the preset time unit may be later than the receiving completion time of the first information on the first resource, for example, the preset time unit It can be X symbols/slot/ms later than the time when the first information is received on the first resource; optionally, the duration of the preset time unit can be random access response (Random Access Response, RAR) monitoring
  • RAR Random Access Response
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the information transmission method is explained from the perspective of interaction between a terminal device and a network device, and may include the following steps :
  • the terminal device sends the first information on the first resource, and the network device receives the first information on the first resource;
  • the terminal device when the terminal device does not receive the response message of the first information within a preset time unit, it sends part or all of the first information on the second resource corresponding to the first resource; network device Receiving part or all of the first information sent by the terminal device on the second resource.
  • the network device sends a first message to the terminal device, and the first message carries the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource.
  • the network device can detect the first information. If the detection succeeds, it sends a response message for the first information. If the detection fails, it does not send a response message for the first information.
  • the network device after the network device receives part or all of the first information sent by the terminal device on the second resource, it can query the first resource corresponding to the second resource according to the corresponding relationship, that is, the initial transmission The received signal on the resource, thereby combining the two received signals, to achieve a combined gain of part or all of the first information.
  • the terminal device sends the first information on the first resource, and when the response message of the first information is not received within the preset time unit, it sends again on the second resource corresponding to the first resource. Part or all of the first information. Since the two transmissions are respectively sent on the first resource and the second resource that have a corresponding relationship, it is advantageous for the network device to merge the first information received twice on the first resource and the second resource. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, when the network device cannot correctly demodulate the first information carried by the first resource, it can also obtain part or all of the first information carried by the second resource and the first resource carried. The combined gain between the first information.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is configured through high-level signaling, or configured by broadcast, or is predefined.
  • the first resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a physical downlink shared channel PUSCH; or, a resource used to send a preamble code and a PUSCH.
  • the first resource may be a resource used to send MsgA in a random access process.
  • the second resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a PUSCH, or a resource used to send a Preamble code and a PUSCH.
  • the second resource may be a resource used to resend part or all of the information in the MsgA.
  • the second resource may have a corresponding relationship with the first resource, and the terminal device may obtain the location of the second resource according to the location of the first resource.
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes at least one of the following information:
  • Time domain information Time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam information, and synchronization signal and broadcast channel block SSB information;
  • the configuration information of the second resource includes at least one of the following information:
  • Time domain information Time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam information, and SSB information.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is indicated by at least one of the following information:
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes the second resource index number, and the configuration information of the second resource includes the first resource index number, or correspondence configuration information;
  • the second resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the second resource
  • the first resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the first resource
  • the correspondence configuration information Information for associating the first resource and the second resource configuration.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource each include a first identifier
  • the first identifier is used to indicate that there is a correspondence between the first resource and the second resource.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is determined by any one of the following corresponding relationships:
  • the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource is a one-to-one correspondence or a many-to-one correspondence.
  • the first information is MsgA in the random access process as an example.
  • the network device when it correctly receives the MsgA, it can send scheduling information to the terminal device as a response message for the first information, so that The terminal device uses the scheduling information to send information such as the identification of the terminal device and connection establishment.
  • the information transmission method may include the following steps:
  • the network device broadcasts a first message that carries resource configuration information of the resource for sending MsgA.
  • the resource configuration information includes a corresponding relationship configuration information field.
  • the corresponding relationship configuration information indicates the corresponding relationship between the initial transmission resource of the initial transmission MsgA and the retransmission resource of the retransmission MsgA.
  • the terminal device sends MsgA on the initial transmission resource according to the resource configuration information
  • the network device receives MsgA on the initial transmission resource and detects MsgA; when the MsgA detection succeeds, it executes part 304a and returns the scheduling information; when the MsgA detection fails, the scheduling information is not sent, and the terminal device executes 304b section;
  • the failure of the MsgA detection may be that the network device cannot correctly demodulate the MsgA, or the signal received on the initial transmission resource is too weak due to severe channel fading, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • part 304b when the terminal device does not receive the scheduling information within the preset time unit, it sends the MsgA or part of the information in the MsgA again on the retransmission resource corresponding to the initial transmission resource.
  • the part of the information in the MsgA that is sent again may include the part that has not been correctly demodulated by the network device.
  • the network device receives part of the information in MsgA or MsgA on the retransmission resource, and queries the initial transmission resource corresponding to the retransmission resource, and uses the MsgA sent on the initial transmission resource and the MsgA or MsgA sent on the retransmission resource. Part of the information, demodulate MsgA.
  • the network device when the network device receives MsgA, it can determine whether the resource for transmitting the MsgA is an initial transmission resource or a retransmission resource. If it is a retransmission resource, it can query the initial transmission resource corresponding to the retransmission resource to facilitate the realization of MsgA. Part or all of the combined gain.
  • the terminal device sends MsgA on the initial transmission resource, and when the scheduling information is not received within the preset time unit, it sends MsgA again on the retransmission resource. It can be seen that in this embodiment of the application, the terminal device does not receive the scheduling information, and it can also have the resources to send MsgA again. This enables the network device to be unable to identify the terminal device and cannot send the scheduling information, but it can also get the part of Msg A. All combined gains.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device includes a processor 410, a memory 420, a communication interface 430, and one or more programs 421, wherein The one or more programs 421 are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the processor 410, and the programs include instructions for executing the following steps;
  • the communication interface 430 is instructed to send part or all of the first information on the second resource corresponding to the first resource.
  • the communication interface 430 of the terminal device sends the first information on the first resource, and when the response message of the first information is not received within a preset time unit, the processor 410 notifies the communication interface 430 that the first resource corresponds to Send part or all of the first message again on the second resource. Since the first information sent twice is sent separately on the first resource and the second resource that have a corresponding relationship, it is beneficial for the network device to merge the first information received twice on the first resource and the second resource. deal with. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, when the network device cannot correctly demodulate the first information carried by the first resource, it can also obtain part or all of the first information carried by the second resource and the first resource carried. The combined gain between the first information. Since the steps performed by the terminal device have been described in detail in the previous method embodiments, they will not be repeated here, and the processing of the first information by the terminal device can refer to the description in the previous method embodiments.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is configured through high-level signaling, or configured by broadcast, or is predefined.
  • the first resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a physical downlink shared channel PUSCH, or a resource used to send a Preamble code and PUSCH;
  • the second resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a PUSCH, or a resource used to send a Preamble code and a PUSCH.
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes at least one of the following information:
  • Time domain information Time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam information, and synchronization signal and broadcast channel block SSB information;
  • the configuration information of the second resource includes at least one of the following information:
  • Time domain information Time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam information, and SSB information.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is indicated by at least one of the following information:
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes the second resource index number, and the configuration information of the second resource includes the first resource index number, or correspondence configuration information;
  • the second resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the second resource
  • the first resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the first resource
  • the correspondence configuration information Information for associating the first resource and the second resource configuration.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource each include a first identifier
  • the first identifier is used to indicate that there is a correspondence between the first resource and the second resource.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is determined by any one of the following corresponding relationships:
  • the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource is a one-to-one correspondence or a many-to-one correspondence.
  • the terminal equipment and the network equipment include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to the respective functions.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the embodiment of the present application may divide the terminal device and the network device into functional units according to the foregoing method examples.
  • each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or software program module. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a possible functional unit composition of the terminal device involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the terminal device 500 includes a processing unit 502 and a communication unit 503.
  • the processing unit 502 is used to control and manage the actions of the terminal device.
  • the processing unit 502 is used to support the terminal device to perform steps 201 and 203 in FIG. 2 and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • the communication unit 503 is used to support communication between the terminal device and other devices, for example, communication with the network devices shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • the terminal device may also include a storage unit 501 for storing program codes and data of the terminal device.
  • the processing unit 502 may be a processor or a controller, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit). Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application.
  • the processor may also be a combination for realizing computing functions, for example, including a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of DSP and microprocessor, and so on.
  • the communication unit 503 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
  • the storage unit 501 may be a memory.
  • the processing unit 502 is configured to send the first information on the first resource through the communication unit 503; when the response message of the first information is not received within a preset time unit, instruct the communication unit 503 Sending part or all of the first information on a second resource corresponding to the first resource.
  • the communication unit 503 of the terminal device sends the first information on the first resource, and when the response message of the first information is not received within the preset time unit, sends it again on the second resource corresponding to the first resource Part or all of the first information. Since the first information sent twice is sent separately on the first resource and the second resource that have a corresponding relationship, it is beneficial for the network device to merge the first information received twice on the first resource and the second resource. deal with. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, when the network device cannot correctly demodulate the first information carried by the first resource, it can also obtain part or all of the first information carried by the second resource and the first resource carried. The combined gain between the first information.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is configured through high-level signaling, or configured by broadcast, or is predefined.
  • the first resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a physical downlink shared channel PUSCH, or a resource used to send a Preamble code and PUSCH;
  • the second resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a PUSCH, or a resource used to send a Preamble code and a PUSCH.
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes at least one of the following information:
  • Time domain information Time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam information, and synchronization signal and broadcast channel block SSB information;
  • the configuration information of the second resource includes at least one of the following information:
  • Time domain information Time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam information, and SSB information.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is indicated by at least one of the following information:
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes the second resource index number, and the configuration information of the second resource includes the first resource index number, or correspondence configuration information;
  • the second resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the second resource
  • the first resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the first resource
  • the correspondence configuration information Information for associating the first resource and the second resource configuration.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource each include a first identifier
  • the first identifier is used to indicate that there is a correspondence between the first resource and the second resource.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is determined by any one of the following corresponding relationships:
  • the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource is a one-to-one correspondence or a many-to-one correspondence.
  • the terminal device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device includes a processor 610, a memory 620, a communication interface 630, and one or more programs 621.
  • the one or more programs 621 are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor 610, and the programs include instructions for executing the following steps;
  • the network device receives first information on a first resource, and receives part or all of the first information again on a second resource corresponding to the first resource. Therefore, it is beneficial for the network device to merge the first information received twice on the first resource and the second resource. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, when the network device cannot correctly demodulate part or all of the first information carried by the first resource, it can also obtain part or all of the first information carried by the second resource. Combination gain between the first information carried by the first resource. Since the steps performed by the network device have been described in detail in the previous method embodiments, they will not be repeated here, and the processing of the first information by the network device can refer to the description in the previous method embodiments.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is configured through high-level signaling or is predefined.
  • the first resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a physical downlink shared channel PUSCH, or a resource used to send a Preamble code and PUSCH;
  • the second resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a PUSCH, or a resource used to send a Preamble code and a PUSCH.
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes at least one of the following information:
  • Time domain information Time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam information, and synchronization signal and broadcast channel block SSB information;
  • the configuration information of the second resource includes at least one of the following information:
  • Time domain information Time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam information, and SSB information.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is indicated by at least one of the following information:
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes the second resource index number, and the configuration information of the second resource includes the first resource index number, or correspondence configuration information;
  • the second resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the second resource
  • the first resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the first resource
  • the correspondence configuration information Information for associating the first resource and the second resource configuration.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource each include a first identifier
  • the first identifier is used to indicate that there is a correspondence between the first resource and the second resource.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is determined by any one of the following corresponding relationships:
  • the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource is a one-to-one correspondence or a many-to-one correspondence.
  • the network equipment and the network equipment include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to the respective functions.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the embodiment of the present application may divide the network device and the network device into functional units according to the foregoing method examples.
  • each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or software program module. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a possible functional unit composition of the network device involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the network device includes: a processing unit 702 and a communication unit 703.
  • the processing unit 702 is used to control and manage the actions of the network device.
  • the processing unit 702 is used to support the network device to perform steps 201 and 203 in FIG. 2 and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • the communication unit 703 is used to support communication between the network device and other devices, for example, communication with the network device shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • the network device may also include a storage unit 701 for storing program codes and data of the network device.
  • the processing unit 702 may be a processor or a controller, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit). Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application.
  • the processor may also be a combination for realizing computing functions, for example, including a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on.
  • the communication unit 703 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc., and the storage unit 701 may be a memory.
  • processing unit 702 is configured to receive the first information on the first resource through the communication unit 703;
  • the communication unit 703 of the network device receives the first information on the first resource, and receives part or all of the first information again on the second resource corresponding to the first resource.
  • Part or all of the first information received again includes a part that has not been correctly demodulated by the network device, thereby facilitating the network device to merge the first information received twice on the first resource and the second resource. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, when the network device cannot correctly demodulate part or all of the first information carried by the first resource, it can also obtain part or all of the first information carried by the second resource. Combination gain between the first information carried by the first resource.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is configured through high-level signaling or is predefined.
  • the first resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a physical downlink shared channel PUSCH, or a resource used to send a Preamble code and PUSCH;
  • the second resource is any one of the following resources: a resource used to send a PUSCH, or a resource used to send a Preamble code and a PUSCH.
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes at least one of the following information:
  • Time domain information Time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam information, and synchronization signal and broadcast channel block SSB information;
  • the configuration information of the second resource includes at least one of the following information:
  • Time domain information Time domain information, frequency domain information, pilot port information, code domain information, beam information, and SSB information.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is indicated by at least one of the following information:
  • the configuration information of the first resource includes the second resource index number, and the configuration information of the second resource includes the first resource index number, or correspondence configuration information;
  • the second resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the second resource
  • the first resource index number is the resource index number of the configuration information of the first resource
  • the correspondence configuration information Information for associating the first resource and the second resource configuration.
  • the configuration information of the first resource and the configuration information of the second resource each include a first identifier
  • the first identifier is used to indicate that there is a correspondence between the first resource and the second resource.
  • the corresponding relationship existing between the first resource and the second resource is determined by any one of the following corresponding relationships:
  • the correspondence between the first resource and the second resource is a one-to-one correspondence or a many-to-one correspondence.
  • the network device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the network device shown in FIG. 6.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the terminal in the above method embodiment Part or all of the steps described by the device.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the network in the above method embodiment Part or all of the steps described by the device.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the method embodiments described above Part or all of the steps described in the terminal device.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the network Part or all of the steps described by the device.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package.
  • the steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner that a processor executes software instructions.
  • Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), and erasable programmable read-only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can write information to the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC.
  • the ASIC may be located in a network device.
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the network device.
  • the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (for example, coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (for example, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a Digital Video Disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a Solid State Disk (SSD)) )Wait.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a Digital Video Disc (DVD)
  • DVD Digital Video Disc
  • SSD Solid State Disk

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Abstract

一种信息传输方法及相关设备,该信息传输方法中,终端设备可在第一资源上发送第一信息,网络设备可在第一资源上接收第一信息(201);在预设时间单元内未接收到该第一信息的响应消息时,终端设备可在第一资源对应的第二资源上再次发送第一信息的部分或全部,网络设备可在第二资源上接收该终端设备再次发送的第一信息的部分或全部(202)。由于第一资源和第二资源之间存在对应关系,因此,有利于网络设备利用该两个资源上的第一信息实现合并接收。

Description

信息传输方法及相关设备 技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息传输方法及相关设备。
背景技术
现有无线通信系统中,当终端设备向网络设备发送消息后,在预设时长内未收到响应消息时,会再次发送该消息,然而,该重复发送的消息虽然占用了双倍的资源,但对于网络设备来说,还是单独处理,导致传输资源的极大浪费。
发明内容
本申请的实施例提供一种信息传输方法及相关设备,有利于获得重传信息的合并增益。
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法,包括:
终端设备在第一资源上发送第一信息;
所述终端设备在预设时间单元内未接收到所述第一信息的响应消息时,在所述第一资源对应的第二资源上发送所述第一信息的部分或全部。
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法,包括:
网络设备在第一资源上接收第一信息;
网络设备在第二资源上接收所述第一信息的部分或全部;所述第一资源和第二资源之间存在对应关系。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,该终端设备具有实现上述方法设计中终端设备的行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。在一个可能的设计中,终端设备包括处理器,所述处理器被配置为支持终端设备执行上述方法中相应的功能。进一步的,终端设备还可以包括收发器,所述收发器用于支持终端设备与网络设备之间的通信。进一步的,终端设备还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存终端设备必要的程序指令和数据。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口以及一个或多个程序,其中,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行本申请实施例第一方面任一方法中的步骤的指令。
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络设备,该网络设备具有实现上述方法设计中网络设备的行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。在一个可能的设计中,网络设备包括处理器,所述处理器被配置为支持网络设备执行上述方法中相应的功能。进一步的,网络设备还可以包括收发器,所述收发器用于支持终端设备与网络设备之间的通信。进一步的,网络设备还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存网络设备必要的程序指令和数据。
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络设备,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口以及一个或多个程序,其中,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行本申请实施例第二方面任一方法中的步骤的指令。
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本 申请实施例第一方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。
第八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第二方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。
第九方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
第十方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本申请实施例第二方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
可以看出,本申请实施例,终端设备在第一资源上发送第一信息,在预设时间单元内未接收到第一信息的响应消息时,在第一资源对应的第二资源上再次发送第一信息的部分或全部。可见,本申请实施例中,两次发送的第一信息是在具有对应关系的第一资源和第二资源上分别发送的,从而,有利于网络设备针对第一资源和第二资源上两次接收的第一信息进行合并处理。也就是说,本申请实施例中,网络设备在无法正确解调出第一资源承载的第一信息的情况下,也能够得到第二资源承载的第一信息的部分或全部与第一资源承载的第一信息之间的合并增益。
附图说明
下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的网络架构图;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图;
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种信息传输方法的流程示意图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的功能单元组成框图;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的功能单元组成框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。
示例的,图1示出了本申请涉及的通信系统。所述通信系统可以工作在高频频段上,可以是未来演进的第五代移动通信(the 5th Generation,5G)系统、新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,机器与机器通信(Machine to Machine,M2M)系统等。如所示,通信系统可包括:一个或多个网络设备101,一个或多个终端设备102。其中:网络设备101可以为基站,基站可以用于与一个或多个终端设备进行通信,也可以用于与一个或多个具有部分终端设备功能的基站进行通信(比如宏基站与微基站,如接入点,之间的通信)。基站可以是时分同步码分多址(Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access,TD-SCDMA)系统中的基站收发台(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB),以及5G系统、NR系统中的基站gNB。另外,基站也可以为接入点(Access Point,AP)、传输节点(Trans TRP)、中心单元(Central Unit,CU)或其他网络实体,并且可以包括以上网 络实体的功能中的一些或所有功能。终端设备102可以分布在整个通信系统中,可以是静止的,也可以是移动的。在本申请的一些实施例中,终端设备102可以是移动设备(如智能手机)、移动台(mobile station)、移动单元(mobile unit)、M2M终端设备、无线单元,远程单元、用户代理、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)移动客户端等等。
需要说明的,图1示出的通信系统仅仅是为了更加清楚的说明本申请的技术方案,并不构成对本申请的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。
为便于理解本申请实施例,下面对相关概念进行介绍。
在一种可选的实施方式中,第一资源或第二资源可以为发送信道、信号或信息的时间单元、频域资源、时频资源块或码域资源。其中,时间单元可以包括帧、子帧、时隙、符号或微时隙等等。可选的,第一资源也可以称为初传资源,相应的,第二资源可以称为重传资源。相应的,第一资源的配置信息、第二资源的配置信息可分别称为第一信息的初传资源配置信息和重传资源配置信息,本申请实施例不做限定。可选的,第二资源可承载第一信息的部分或全部等,例如,网络设备无法正确获得第一信息的部分时,则终端设备可重传第一信息的部分。
在一种可选的实施方式中,第一资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)的资源,或者,用于发送随机接入前导(Preamble)码和PUSCH的资源;相应的,所述第二资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送PUSCH的资源,或,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源。可选的,第一信息可以为PUSCH传输的数据,也可以为Preamble码和PUSCH传输的数据。所述第一信息可以是随机接入过程中的MsgA。第一资源即为传送MsgA的资源。
在一种可选的实施方式中,初传资源、重传资源可以包括承载其他信道的资源:物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)、物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)、物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)、物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH)等等,本申请实施例不做限定。
可选的,第一资源与第二资源所采用的时频域资源不重叠,有利于避免初传资源与重传资源之间的混淆。可选的,第一资源与第二资源所采用的时频域资源重叠,可通过预定义不同的导频端口进行区分,可选的,第一资源与第二资源的配置信息可部分相同,也可全部不同,本申请实施例不做限定。
本申请实施例中,第一信息可以包括随机接入前导Preamble码;可选的,该第一信息还可以包括初始接入随机过程中携带的终端设备的标识和连接建立信息;或者,若为RRC重建过程,第一信息还可以包括连接态终端设备标示和连接建立信息等等,本申请实施例将后面两种信息统称为PUSCH传输的信息,也就是说,这两类信息可以为用于发送PUSCH的资源承载的信息。可选的,第一资源与第二资源的对应关系,也可以称为第一信息的初传资源与重传资源之间的对应关系。
本申请实施例中,第一资源的配置信息中可包括以下至少一项信息:时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,同步信号和广播信道块(synchronization signal/Physical Broadcast Channel block,SSB)信息等;同样的,所述第二资源的配置信息可包括以下至少一项信息:时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,SSB信息等。可选的,第一资源的配置信息、第二资源的配置信息中还可以包括调制编码方式、功率等信息。可选的,第一资源的配置信息、第二资源的配置信息可以采用 半静态配置ConfiguredgrantConfig,或者压缩的ConfiguredgrantConfig等配置方式,配置完整的资源信息。可见,上述第一资源的配置信息、第二资源的配置信息可以为完整或不完整的资源信息,越完整的资源信息,有利于网络设备更快的从第一资源、第二资源上检测到第一信息;越少的资源信息,则有利于节省信令的开销。
其中,时域信息包括时间域上的时间单元的索引号等信息;频域信息包括频域上一定带宽的频率信息;导频端口信息包括导频符号所对应的天线端口的信息,其中导频符号中承载的有导频信号;码域信息包括码分多址通信系统中的码域资源的信息。
例如,第一资源的配置信息可以为完整资源信息,第二资源的配置信息可以仅配置时频域信息。这样,有利于降低信令开销。举例来说,第一资源的配置信息采用ConfiguredgrantConfig,或者压缩的ConfiguredgrantConfig等配置方式,配置完整的资源信息;第二资源配置信息仅包括时频域信息:timeDomainOffset()、timeDomainAllocation()、frequencyDomainAllocation()。
第二资源配置信息{
timeDomainOffse();
timeDomainAllocation();
frequencyDomainAllocation();
}。
再例如,第一资源的配置信息和第二资源的配置信息均为完整资源信息,这样可以大大提高第一信息在重传时正确接收的概率。
在一种可选的实施方式中,第一资源与第二资源的对应关系是可以通过高层信令配置的,或者广播配置的,或者预定义的。可选的,该高层信令可为无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令通知的。例如,网络设备发送第一消息,终端设备接收该第一消息,该第一消息为RRC消息,该第一消息携带了列表,该列表存储了第一资源与第二资源的对应关系。
本申请实施例中,第一资源与第二资源之间的对应关系可以通过多种可选的实施方式中的任一种或多种实施方式指示。
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述第一资源的配置信息中包括所述第二资源索引号,这样,就可以获知第一资源与第二资源之间具有对应关系。其中,第二资源索引号为所述第二资源的配置信息的资源索引号。第二资源索引号也可以称为第二资源的配置信息的索引号、第二资源的索引号或第二资源的标识,等等,用于区分第二资源的标识,本申请实施例不做限定。如下结构体所示,以Resource 2表示第二资源索引号,在第一资源的配置信息中增加对应资源域,该对应资源域对应的资源索引号为Resource 2,表示第一资源与第二资源具有对应关系。
第一资源的配置信息{
resource 2;
}。
在另一种可选的实施方式中,第二资源的配置信息中包括第一资源索引号。其中,所述第一资源索引号为所述第一资源的配置信息的资源索引号。第一资源索引号也可以称为第一资源的配置信息的索引号、第一资源的索引号或第一资源的标识,等等,用于区分第一资源的标识,本申请实施例不做限定。例如下方结构体所示,以Resource 1表示第一资源索引号,第二资源的配置信息中增加对应资源域,该对应资源域对应的资源索引号为该Resource 1,表示第一资源与第二资源具有对应关系。
第二资源的配置信息{
resource 1;
}。
在又一种可选的实施方式中,第一资源的配置信息可作为一个域放置在第二资源的配置信息中,或者,第二资源的配置信息可作为一个域放置在第一资源的配置信息中。
在又一种可选的实施方式中,可由对应关系配置信息来指示第一资源与第二资源的对应关系。该对应关系配置信息为将所述第一资源和所述第二资源配置关联起来的信息。如下结构体所示,该对应关系配置信息中包括resource 1与resource 2相关联。
该对应关系配置信息{
(resource 1;resource 2);
}。
在又一种可选的实施方式中,第一资源与第二资源之间的对应关系也可以采用上述两种或两种以上的实施方式来指示。如下两个结构体所示,第一资源的配置信息包括第二资源索引号resource 2,同时,第二资源的配置信息包括第一资源索引号resource 1。
第一资源的配置信息{
resource 2;
…;
}
第二资源的配置信息{
resource 1;
}。
在又一种可选的实施方式中,所述第一资源的配置信息中以及所述第二资源的配置信息中,均分别包括第一标识;所述第一标识用于指示所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在对应关系。
在又一种可选的实施方式中,第一资源的配置信息中以及所述第二资源的配置信息中,均分别包括第一标识,该第一标识为第一值时,表示该资源用于初传,该第一标识为第二值时,表示该资源用于重传。例如,第一标识为1比特,第一资源的配置信息和第二资源的配置信息均包含该第一标识,当第一资源的配置信息中,第一标识的值为1,表示该第一资源用于初传;当第二资源的配置信息中,第一标识的值为0,表示该第二资源用于重传,且与配置信息中同样包含该第一标识的第一资源相对应。
本申请实施例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间的对应关系是一一对应或多对一对应。多对一对应时,第一信息的初传资源可不仅为第一资源索引号标识的第一资源,还可以为其他资源索引号标识的资源。第一资源与第二资源一一对应,能够基于第二资源找到唯一的第一资源,从而有利于获得第一信息部分或全部的合并增益。多个第一资源与一个第二资源对应,使得多个第一资源承载的第一信息在部分或全部重传时,都能够采用该第二资源,有利于降低重传资源的开销。
例如,以对应关系配置信息来指示对应关系,多个第一资源的资源索引号分别为resource 1,resource 3,resource 4,这样,该对应关系配置信息的结构体可如下所示:
该对应关系配置信息{
(resource 1,resource 3,resource 4;resource 2);
}。
这样,当resource 1,resource 3上承载的第一信息都被正确接收,只有resource 4没有被正确接收,则可以在resource 2上检测到与resource 4相对应的重传的第一信息的部分或全部,从而有利于对resource 2上的信号进行合并接收。
本申请实施例中,第一资源与第二资源的对应关系除了上述采用第一资源索引号与第二资源索引号的对应关系来确定外,还可以采用第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源与第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源之间的对应关系。也就是说,仅配置用于发送Preamble码的资源之间的对应关系,网络设备和终端设备可基于该对应关系识别出第一资源、第二资源中两次用于发送PUSCH的资源之间的对应关系。这样,有利于使得用于发送PUSCH的资源不必预定义好,即减少预留用于发送PUSCH的资源。可选的,上述各种对应关系表示的实施方式中,第一资源索引号可以替换为Preamble码的初传资源索引号,第二资源索引号可以替换为Preamble码的重传资源索引号。
可选的,该实施方式中,可为初传的Preamble码与重传的Preamble码分别配置独立的Preamble资源池。该Preamble码的资源可以是时/频/码资源的任意一种或多种的组合。将一个R0资源上的前N个Preamble码(N为正整数,例如N=50,N可以是网络配置或协议约定)资源用于初传,N+1以后的Preamble码(N=50,即51-64的Preamble码)资源用于重传。其中,前N个Preamble码的资源和N+1以后的Preamble码的资源存在对应关系,初传Preamble码的资源和重传preamble码的资源之间的对应关系可以是一一对应,也可以是多对一。可选的,多对一的情况,每X个初传Preamble码的资源对应1个重传Preamble码的资源,X取决于N的取值。例如,假设共64个Preamble码的资源,N=48,则初传Preamble码的资源为48个,重传preamble码的资源为16个,则每3个初传Preamble码的资源对应一个重传Preamble码的资源,即初传Preamble码的资源{1-3}对应重传Preamble码的资源{49},初传Preamble码的资源{4-6}对应重传Preamble码的资源{50},…以此类推。当网络侧根据接收Preamble码的资源判定初传或重传,如果是重传,基于对应关系,找到相应的初传,从而有利于进行合并接收。其中,R0资源可以为用于承载随机接入机会的资源,例如,用于发送Preamble码的一部分时频资源块等。
可选的,该实施方式中,可为初传Preamble码的资源与重传Preamble码的资源配置Preamble码资源对,基于Preamble码资源对,确定初传Preamble码的资源与重传Preamble码的资源之间的对应关系,进而得到两次传输Preamble码关联的PUSCH资源,从而,有利于对PUSCH资源承载的数据进行合并接收。
在另一种可选的实施方式中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是通过第一资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源与第二资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源之间的对应关系。也就是说,仅配置发送PUSCH的初传资源与发送PUSCH的重传资源之间的对应关系,进而,通过该对应关系识别第一资源与第二资源之间的对应关系。这样,有利于减少预留用于发送Preamble码的资源。可选的,上述各种对应关系表示的实施方式中,第一资源索引号可以替换为用于发送PUSCH的初传资源索引号,第二资源索引号可以替换为用于发送PUSCH的重传资源索引号。
在又一种可选的实施方式中,第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是由第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于发送PUSCH的资源,与,第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于所述PUSCH的资源之间,的对应关系指示的。也就是说,初传资源、重传资源均包括用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于所述PUSCH的资源,相应的, 对应关系也包括两种资源之间的对应关系。可选的,上述各种对应关系表示的实施方式中,第一资源索引号可以替换为Preamble码的初传资源索引号以及用于发送PUSCH的初传资源索引号,第二资源索引号可以替换为Preamble码的重传资源索引号以及用于发送PUSCH的重传资源索引号。例如,以对应关系配置信息来指示第一资源与第二资源的对应关系,以Preamble resource 1表示Preamble码的初传资源索引号,Preamble resource 2表示Preamble码的重传资源索引号,PUSCH resource 1表示用于发送PUSCH的初传资源索引号,PUSCH resource 2表示用于发送PUSCH的重传资源索引号,则该对应关系配置信息可表示为:
该对应关系配置信息{
(Preamble resource 1;Preamble resource 2);
(PUSCH resource 1;PUSCH resource 2);
}。
本申请实施例中,预设时间单元为第一信息发送后的一段时间,该预设时间单元的计时起点可晚于第一资源上第一信息的接收完毕时间,例如,该预设时间单元可以为比第一资源上第一信息的接收完毕时间晚X个符号/时隙/毫秒;可选的,该预设时间单元的时长可以为随机接入响应(Random Access Response,RAR)的监测窗口,或者小于4步随机接入的RAR监测窗口的时长,本申请实施例不做限定。
基于上述概念,以下结合附图对本申请实施例的相关内容继续阐述。。
请参阅图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,该信息传输方法从终端设备与网络设备进行交互的角度进行阐述,可包括以下步骤:
在201部分,终端设备在第一资源上发送第一信息,网络设备在第一资源上接收第一信息;
在202部分,终端设备在预设时间单元内未接收到所述第一信息的响应消息时,在所述第一资源对应的第二资源上发送所述第一信息的部分或全部;网络设备在第二资源上接收所述终端设备发送的所述第一信息的部分或全部。
例如,在201之前,网络设备向终端设备发送第一消息,该第一消息携带第一资源与第二资源之间的对应关系。相应的,在201部分,网络设备接收第一信息时,可对第一信息进行检测,若检测成功,就发送第一信息的响应消息,若检测失败,就不发送第一信息的响应消息。
进一步的,在202部分,网络设备在第二资源上接收所述终端设备发送的所述第一信息的部分或全部后,可根据对应关系,查询第二资源对应的第一资源,即初传资源上的接收信号,从而结合两次接收信号,实现对第一信息的部分或全部的合并增益。
可以看出,本申请实施例,终端设备在第一资源上发送第一信息,在预设时间单元内未接收到第一信息的响应消息时,在第一资源对应的第二资源上再次发送第一信息的部分或全部。由于两次发送是在具有对应关系的第一资源和第二资源上分别发送的,从而,有利于网络设备针对第一资源和第二资源上两次接收的第一信息进行合并处理。也就是说,本申请实施例中,网络设备在无法正确解调出第一资源承载的第一信息的情况下,也能够得到第二资源承载的第一信息的部分或全部与第一资源承载的第一信息之间的合并增益。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系,是通过高层信令配置的,或者广播配置的,或者预定义的。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送物理下行共享信道PUSCH的资源;或者,用于发送preamble码和PUSCH的资源。例如,该第一资源可以是用于发送随机接入过程中MsgA的资源。
所述第二资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送PUSCH的资源,或,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源。例如,该第二资源可以是用于重新发送所述MsgA中的部分或全部信息的资源。该第二资源可以与第一资源之间存在对应关系,终端设备可以根据第一资源的位置获取第二资源的位置。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,同步信号和广播信道块SSB信息;
所述第二资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,SSB信息。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是由以下至少一种信息指示的:
所述第一资源的配置信息中包括所述第二资源索引号,所述第二资源的配置信息中包括所述第一资源索引号,或者,对应关系配置信息;
其中,所述第二资源索引号为所述第二资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述第一资源索引号为所述第一资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述对应关系配置信息为将所述第一资源和所述第二资源配置关联起来的信息。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源的配置信息中以及所述第二资源的配置信息中,均分别包括第一标识;
所述第一标识用于指示所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在对应关系。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是通过以下任一项对应关系确定的:
第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源与第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源之间的对应关系;
第一资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源与第二资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源之间的对应关系;
第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于发送PUSCH的资源,与,第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于所述PUSCH的资源之间,的对应关系。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间的对应关系是一一对应或多对一对应。
其中,上述可能的示例可以参考相关概念部分的详细阐述,此处不再详述。
下面结合具体场景示例做进一步说明,第一信息为随机接入过程中的MsgA为例,相应的,网络设备正确接收该MsgA时,可向终端设备发送调度信息作为第一信息的响应消息,以便于终端设备利用该调度信息来发送终端设备的标识以及连接建立等信息。具体的,如图3所示,该信息传输方法可包括以下步骤:
在301部分,网络设备广播第一消息,该第一消息携带发送MsgA的资源的资源配置信息。
其中,该资源配置信息包括对应关系配置信息域,该对应关系配置信息域中,对应关系配置信息指示了初传MsgA的初传资源与重传MsgA的重传资源之间的对应关系。
在302部分,终端设备根据资源配置信息,在初传资源上发送MsgA;
在303部分,网络设备在初传资源上接收MsgA,并对MsgA进行检测;在MsgA检测成功时,执行304a部分,返回调度信息;在MsgA检测失败时,不发送调度信息,由终端设备执行304b部分;
其中,MsgA检测失败可能为网络设备无法正确解调出MsgA,或者由于信道衰落严重,在初传资源上接收的信号过于微弱,等等,本发明实施例不做限定。
在304b部分,终端设备在预设时间单元内未接收到调度信息时,在初传资源对应的重传资源上再次发送MsgA或者MsgA中的部分信息。在一个具体的例子中,再次发送的MsgA中的部分信息可以包括未被网络设备正确解调出的部分。
在305部分,网络设备在重传资源上接收MsgA或者MsgA中的部分信息,并查询重传资源对应的初传资源,利用初传资源上发送的MsgA和重传资源上发送的MsgA或者MsgA中的部分信息,解调出MsgA。
可选的,网络设备接收MsgA时,可判断传输该MsgA的资源为初传资源还是重传资源,若为重传资源,则可以查询该重传资源对应的初传资源,以便于实现MsgA的部分或全部的合并增益。
可以看出,本申请实施例,终端设备在初传资源上发送MsgA,在预设时间单元内未接收到调度信息时,在重传资源上再次发送MsgA。可见,本申请实施例中,终端设备没有接收到调度信息,也可以具有资源来再次发送MsgA,实现了网络设备无法识别终端设备,无法发送调度信息的情况下,也能得到Msg A的部分或全部的合并增益。
请参阅图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图,如图所示,该终端设备包括处理器410、存储器420、通信接口430以及一个或多个程序421,其中,所述一个或多个程序421被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器410执行,所述程序包括用于执行以下步骤的指令;
指示通信接口430在第一资源上发送第一信息;
在预设时间单元内未接收到所述第一信息的响应消息时,指示所述通信接口430在所述第一资源对应的第二资源上发送所述第一信息中的部分或全部。
本申请实施例,终端设备的通信接口430在第一资源上发送第一信息,在预设时间单元内未接收到第一信息的响应消息时,处理器410通知通信接口430在第一资源对应的第二资源上再次发送第一信息中的部分或全部。由于两次发送的第一信息是在具有对应关系的第一资源和第二资源上分别发送的,从而,有利于网络设备针对第一资源和第二资源上两次接收的第一信息进行合并处理。也就是说,本申请实施例中,网络设备在无法正确解调出第一资源承载的第一信息的情况下,也能够得到第二资源承载的第一信息的部分或全部与第一资源承载的第一信息之间的合并增益。由于前面的方法实施例中已经详细描述了终端设备执行的步骤,此处不再赘述,终端设备对于第一信息的处理可以参见前面方法实施例中的描述。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系,是通过高层信令配置的,或者广播配置的,或者预定义的。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送物理下行共享信道PUSCH的资源,或者,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源;
所述第二资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送PUSCH的资源,或,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,同步信号和广播信道块SSB信息;
所述第二资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,SSB信息。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是由以下至少一种信息指示的:
所述第一资源的配置信息中包括所述第二资源索引号,所述第二资源的配置信息中包括所述第一资源索引号,或者,对应关系配置信息;
其中,所述第二资源索引号为所述第二资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述第一资源索引号为所述第一资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述对应关系配置信息为将所述第一资源和所述第二资源配置关联起来的信息。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源的配置信息中以及所述第二资源的配置信息中,均分别包括第一标识;
所述第一标识用于指示所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在对应关系。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是通过以下任一项对应关系确定的:
第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源与第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源之间的对应关系;
第一资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源与第二资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源之间的对应关系;
第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于发送PUSCH的资源,与,第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于所述PUSCH的资源之间,的对应关系。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间的对应关系是一一对应或多对一对应。
其中,上述可能的示例可以参考相关概念部分的详细阐述,此处不再详述。
上述主要从各个网元之间交互的角度对本申请实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,终端设备和网络设备为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对终端设备和网络设备进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件程序模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图5示出了上述实施例中所涉及的终端设备的一种可能的功能单元组成框图。终端设备500包括:处理单元502和通信单元503。处理单元502用于对终端设备的动作进行控制管理,例如,处理单元502用于支持终端设备执行图2中的步骤201、203和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。通信单元503用于支持终端设备与其他设备的通信,例如与图6、7中示出的网络设备之间的通信。终端设备还可以包括存储单元501,用于存储终端设备的程序代码和数据。
其中,处理单元502可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP),专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable  Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信单元503可以是收发器、收发电路等,存储单元501可以是存储器。
其中,所述处理单元502用于通过所述通信单元503在第一资源上发送第一信息;在预设时间单元内未接收到所述第一信息的响应消息时,指示所述通信单元503在所述第一资源对应的第二资源上发送所述第一信息的部分或全部。
本申请实施例,终端设备的通信单元503在第一资源上发送第一信息,在预设时间单元内未接收到第一信息的响应消息时,在第一资源对应的第二资源上再次发送第一信息中的部分或全部。由于两次发送的第一信息是在具有对应关系的第一资源和第二资源上分别发送的,从而,有利于网络设备针对第一资源和第二资源上两次接收的第一信息进行合并处理。也就是说,本申请实施例中,网络设备在无法正确解调出第一资源承载的第一信息的情况下,也能够得到第二资源承载的第一信息的部分或全部与第一资源承载的第一信息之间的合并增益。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系,是通过高层信令配置的,或者广播配置的,或者预定义的。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送物理下行共享信道PUSCH的资源,或者,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源;
所述第二资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送PUSCH的资源,或,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,同步信号和广播信道块SSB信息;
所述第二资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,SSB信息。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是由以下至少一种信息指示的:
所述第一资源的配置信息中包括所述第二资源索引号,所述第二资源的配置信息中包括所述第一资源索引号,或者,对应关系配置信息;
其中,所述第二资源索引号为所述第二资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述第一资源索引号为所述第一资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述对应关系配置信息为将所述第一资源和所述第二资源配置关联起来的信息。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源的配置信息中以及所述第二资源的配置信息中,均分别包括第一标识;
所述第一标识用于指示所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在对应关系。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是通过以下任一项对应关系确定的:
第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源与第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源之间的对应关系;
第一资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源与第二资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源之间的对应关系;
第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于发送PUSCH的资源,与,第二资源中 用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于所述PUSCH的资源之间,的对应关系。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间的对应关系是一一对应或多对一对应。
其中,上述可能的示例可以参考相关概念和方法实施例部分的详细阐述,此处不再详述。
当处理单元502为处理器,通信单元503为通信接口,存储单元501为存储器时,本申请实施例所涉及的终端设备可以为图4所示的终端设备。
请参阅图6,图6是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图,如图所示,该终端设备包括处理器610、存储器620、通信接口630以及一个或多个程序621,其中,所述一个或多个程序621被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器610执行,所述程序包括用于执行以下步骤的指令;
指示通信接口630在第一资源上接收第一信息;
指示通信接口630在第二资源上接收所述第一信息中的部分或全部;所述第一资源和第二资源之间存在对应关系。
本申请实施例,网络设备在第一资源上接收第一信息,在第一资源对应的第二资源上再次接收第一信息中的部分或全部。从而,有利于网络设备针对第一资源和第二资源上两次接收的第一信息进行合并处理。也就是说,本申请实施例中,网络设备在无法正确解调出第一资源承载的第一信息的部分或全部的情况下,也能够得到第二资源承载的第一信息的部分或全部与第一资源承载的第一信息之间的合并增益。由于前面的方法实施例中已经详细描述了网络设备执行的步骤,此处不再赘述,网络设备对于第一信息的处理可以参见前面方法实施例中的描述。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系,是通过高层信令配置的,或者预定义的。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送物理下行共享信道PUSCH的资源,或者,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源;
所述第二资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送PUSCH的资源,或,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,同步信号和广播信道块SSB信息;
所述第二资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,SSB信息。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是由以下至少一种信息指示的:
所述第一资源的配置信息中包括所述第二资源索引号,所述第二资源的配置信息中包括所述第一资源索引号,或者,对应关系配置信息;
其中,所述第二资源索引号为所述第二资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述第一资源索引号为所述第一资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述对应关系配置信息为将所述第一资源和所述第二资源配置关联起来的信息。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源的配置信息中以及所述第二资源的配置信息中,均分别包括第一标识;
所述第一标识用于指示所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在对应关系。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是通过以下任一项对应关系确定的:
第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源与第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源之间的对应关系;
第一资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源与第二资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源之间的对应关系;
第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于发送PUSCH的资源,与,第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于所述PUSCH的资源之间,的对应关系。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间的对应关系是一一对应或多对一对应。
其中,上述可能的示例可以参考相关概念和方法实施例部分的详细阐述,此处不再详述。
上述主要从各个网元之间交互的角度对本申请实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,网络设备和网络设备为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对网络设备和网络设备进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件程序模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图7示出了上述实施例中所涉及的网络设备的一种可能的功能单元组成框图。网络设备包括:处理单元702和通信单元703。处理单元702用于对网络设备的动作进行控制管理,例如,处理单元702用于支持网络设备执行图2中的步骤201、203和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。通信单元703用于支持网络设备与其他设备的通信,例如与图4、5中示出的网络设备之间的通信。网络设备还可以包括存储单元701,用于存储网络设备的程序代码和数据。
其中,处理单元702可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP),专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(FieldProgrammable GateArray,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信单元703可以是收发器、收发电路等,存储单元701可以是存储器。
其中,所述处理单元702用于通过所述通信单元703在第一资源上接收第一信息;
并通过所述通信单元703在第二资源上接收所述第一信息中的部分或全部;所述第一资源和第二资源之间存在对应关系。
本申请实施例,网络设备的通信单元703在第一资源上接收第一信息,在第一资源对应 的第二资源上再次接收第一信息的部分或全部。再次接收的第一信息中的部分或全部包括未被网络设备正确解调的部分,从而,有利于网络设备针对第一资源和第二资源上两次接收的第一信息进行合并处理。也就是说,本申请实施例中,网络设备在无法正确解调出第一资源承载的第一信息的部分或全部的情况下,也能够得到第二资源承载的第一信息的部分或全部与第一资源承载的第一信息之间的合并增益。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系,是通过高层信令配置的,或者预定义的。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送物理下行共享信道PUSCH的资源,或者,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源;
所述第二资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送PUSCH的资源,或,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,同步信号和广播信道块SSB信息;
所述第二资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,SSB信息。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是由以下至少一种信息指示的:
所述第一资源的配置信息中包括所述第二资源索引号,所述第二资源的配置信息中包括所述第一资源索引号,或者,对应关系配置信息;
其中,所述第二资源索引号为所述第二资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述第一资源索引号为所述第一资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述对应关系配置信息为将所述第一资源和所述第二资源配置关联起来的信息。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源的配置信息中以及所述第二资源的配置信息中,均分别包括第一标识;
所述第一标识用于指示所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在对应关系。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是通过以下任一项对应关系确定的:
第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源与第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源之间的对应关系;
第一资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源与第二资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源之间的对应关系;
第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于发送PUSCH的资源,与,第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于所述PUSCH的资源之间,的对应关系。
在一个可能的示例中,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间的对应关系是一一对应或多对一对应。
其中,上述可能的示例可以参考相关概念和方法实施例部分部分的详细阐述,此处不再详述。
当处理单元702为处理器,通信单元703为通信接口,存储单元701为存储器时,本申请实施例所涉及的网络设备可以为图6所示的网络设备。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中终端设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中网络设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中终端设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法中网络设备所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
本申请实施例所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable ROM,EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外,该ASIC可以位于网络设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于网络设备中。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请实施例所描述的功能可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,数字视频光盘(Digital Video Disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本申请实施例的保护范围,凡在本申请实施例的技术方案的基础之上,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种信息传输方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备在第一资源上发送第一信息;
    所述终端设备在预设时间单元内未接收到所述第一信息的响应消息时,在所述第一资源对应的第二资源上发送所述第一信息的部分或全部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系,是通过高层信令配置的,或者广播配置的,或者预定义的。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送物理下行共享信道PUSCH的资源,或者,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源;
    所述第二资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送PUSCH的资源,或,用于发送Preamble码和PUSCH的资源。
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
    时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,同步信号和广播信道块SSB信息;
    所述第二资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:
    时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,SSB信息。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是由以下至少一种信息指示的:
    所述第一资源的配置信息中包括所述第二资源索引号,所述第二资源的配置信息中包括所述第一资源索引号,或者,对应关系配置信息;
    其中,所述第二资源索引号为所述第二资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述第一资源索引号为所述第一资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述对应关系配置信息为将所述第一资源和所述第二资源配置关联起来的信息。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述第一资源的配置信息中以及所述第二资源的配置信息中,均分别包括第一标识;
    所述第一标识用于指示所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在对应关系。
  7. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是通过以下任一项对应关系确定的:
    第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源与第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源之间的对应关系;
    第一资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源与第二资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源之间的对应关系;
    第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于发送PUSCH的资源,与,第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于所述PUSCH的资源之间,的对应关系。
  8. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间的对应关系是一一对应或多对一。
  9. 一种信息传输方法,其特征在于,包括:
    网络设备在第一资源上接收第一信息;
    网络设备在第二资源上接收所述第一信息的部分或全部;所述第一资源和第二资源之间存在对应关系。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系,是通过高层信令配置的,或者广播配置的,或者预定义的。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送数据的资源、用于发送随机接入前导Preamble码的资源、用于发送Preamble码和数据的资源;
    所述第二资源为以下资源中的任一种:用于发送数据的资源、用于发送随机接入前导Preamble码的资源、用于发送Preamble码和数据的资源。
  12. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述第一资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,同步信号和广播信道块SSB信息;
    所述第二资源的配置信息包括以下至少一项信息:时域信息,频域信息,导频端口信息,码域信息,波束信息,以及,SSB信息。
  13. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是由以下至少一种信息指示的:
    所述第一资源的配置信息中包括所述第二资源索引号,所述第二资源的配置信息中包括所述第一资源索引号,或者,对应关系配置信息;
    其中,所述第二资源索引号为所述第二资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述第一资源索引号为所述第一资源的配置信息的资源索引号;所述对应关系配置信息为将所述第一资源和所述第二资源配置关联起来的信息。
  14. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述第一资源的配置信息中以及所述第二资源的配置信息中,均分别包括第一标识;
    所述第一标识用于指示所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在对应关系。
  15. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间存在的对应关系是通过以下任一项对应关系确定的:
    第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源与第二资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源之间的对应关系;
    第一资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源与第二资源中用于发送PUSCH的资源之间的对应关系;
    第一资源中用于发送Preamble码的资源和用于发送PUSCH的资源,与,第二资源中用 于发送Preamble码的资源和用于所述PUSCH的资源之间,的对应关系。
  16. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源与所述第二资源之间的对应关系是一一对应或多对一对应。
  17. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括处理单元和通信单元,
    所述处理单元,用于通过所述通信单元在第一资源上接收第一信息;以及在所述第一资源对应的第二资源上接收所述第一信息的部分或全部;所述第一资源和第二资源之间存在对应关系。
  18. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括处理单元和通信单元,
    所述处理单元,用于通过所述通信单元在第一资源上发送第一信息;以及在预设时间单元内未接收到所述第一信息的响应消息时,在所述第一资源对应的第二资源上发送所述第一信息的部分或全部。
  19. 一种设备,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令,或者,用于执行如权利要求9至16任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法,或者,执行如权利要求9至16任一项所述的方法。
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