WO2020192318A1 - 环境湿度的检测方法及装置 - Google Patents
环境湿度的检测方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020192318A1 WO2020192318A1 PCT/CN2020/076005 CN2020076005W WO2020192318A1 WO 2020192318 A1 WO2020192318 A1 WO 2020192318A1 CN 2020076005 W CN2020076005 W CN 2020076005W WO 2020192318 A1 WO2020192318 A1 WO 2020192318A1
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N22/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of microwaves or radio waves, i.e. electromagnetic waves with a wavelength of one millimetre or more
- G01N22/04—Investigating moisture content
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- the present disclosure relates to the field of detection technology, in particular to a method and device for detecting environmental humidity.
- the existing humidity detection is generally performed based on a humidity sensor.
- the existing humidity detection methods often require that the humidity change in the environment reaches a certain level before the humidity change can be detected based on the change in the resistance value or the capacitance value. Therefore, the existing humidity detection method responds slowly to the humidity change, and there is a problem of low detection accuracy.
- the present disclosure provides a method for detecting environmental humidity, the method including:
- the humidity detection board Transmit a microwave signal to the humidity detection board, wherein the humidity detection board generates wrinkles corresponding to the different humidity when the humidity detection board is in an environment with different humidity, and the humidity detection board includes a band gap that changes with the generated wrinkles ⁇ ;
- microwave reflection signal is a signal reflected by the microwave signal after passing through the humidity detection board
- the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located is determined.
- the humidity detection board is made of a carbonitride thin film layer and a graphene layer laminated on each other, and the film layer whose band gap changes with the generated folds is the graphene layer.
- the determining the humidity information of the environment in which the humidity detection board is located according to the microwave reflection signal and the microwave signal includes:
- the determining the attenuation degree of the microwave signal according to the microwave signal and the microwave reflection signal, and determining the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located according to the attenuation degree of the microwave signal includes:
- the electronic image is used to characterize the degree to which the humidity detection board absorbs the microwave signal, and the electronic image contains a color distribution corresponding to the degree of attenuation of the microwave signal And the attenuation value of the microwave signal;
- the humidity information of the environment in which the humidity detection board is located is determined.
- the determining the humidity information of the environment in which the humidity detection board is located according to the electronic image and the relationship between the attenuation degree of the microwave signal and the humidity includes:
- the abnormal area is monitored according to a preset period.
- monitoring the abnormal area according to a preset cycle includes:
- the electronic image of the abnormal area is acquired through a preset period, and the humidity change trend of the abnormal area in a plurality of preset periods is determined according to the electronic image of the abnormal area obtained in each preset period.
- the method further includes:
- the humidity change information of the environment in which the humidity detection board is located is generated according to the plurality of humidity information.
- the present disclosure provides a device for detecting environmental humidity, the device comprising:
- the transmitting circuit is configured to transmit a microwave signal to a humidity detection board, wherein the humidity detection board generates wrinkles corresponding to the different humidity when the humidity detection board is in an environment with different humidity, and the humidity detection board includes a band gap The film layer with the generated fold changes;
- a receiving circuit configured to receive a microwave reflection signal, where the microwave reflection signal is a signal reflected by the microwave signal after passing through the humidity detection board;
- the determining circuit is configured to determine the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located according to the microwave reflection signal and the microwave signal.
- the humidity detection board is made of a carbonitride thin film layer and a graphene layer laminated on each other, and the film layer whose band gap changes with the generated folds is the graphene layer.
- the determining circuit is configured to determine the attenuation degree of the microwave signal according to the microwave signal and the microwave reflection signal, and determine the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located according to the attenuation degree of the microwave signal.
- the determining circuit includes:
- a generating sub-circuit is configured to generate an electronic image corresponding to the microwave signal and the microwave reflection signal, the electronic image is used to characterize the degree to which the humidity detection board absorbs the microwave signal, and the electronic image contains a characterizing microwave signal The color distribution corresponding to the attenuation degree and the attenuation value of the microwave signal;
- the determining sub-circuit is configured to determine the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located according to the electronic image and the relationship between the attenuation degree of the microwave signal and the humidity.
- the determining sub-circuit includes:
- the judging sub-circuit is configured to judge whether there is an abnormal area in the humidity detection board according to the color distribution in the electronic image, and the abnormal area is used to characterize the area where the humidity in the humidity detection board exceeds a humidity threshold ;
- the monitoring sub-circuit is configured to monitor the abnormal area according to a preset cycle if it is determined that there is an abnormal area in the humidity detection board.
- the monitoring sub-circuit device is configured to acquire the electronic image of the abnormal area through a preset period, and determine that the abnormal area is in a plurality of preset periods according to the electronic image of the abnormal area obtained in each preset period.
- the trend of humidity changes during the cycle.
- the device further includes:
- a statistics circuit configured to count a plurality of said humidity information within a predetermined time period
- the generating circuit is configured to generate humidity change information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located according to the multiple humidity information.
- the present disclosure provides a storage medium storing a plurality of instructions, and the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor and executed by the method for detecting environmental humidity as described in the first aspect.
- the present disclosure provides an electronic device, the electronic device including a storage medium and a processor;
- the processor is suitable for implementing instructions
- the storage medium is suitable for storing multiple instructions
- the instructions are suitable for being loaded by the processor and executing the method for detecting environmental humidity as described in the first aspect.
- Figure 1 shows a flowchart of a method for detecting environmental humidity provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
- Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of a structural cross-section of a humidity detection board provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for detecting environmental humidity provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a device for detecting environmental humidity provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
- Fig. 5 shows a block diagram of a device for detecting environmental humidity provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for detecting environmental humidity. As shown in FIG. 1, the method mainly includes:
- the humidity detection board generates wrinkles corresponding to the different humidity when the humidity detection board is in an environment of different humidity
- the humidity detection board includes a film layer whose band gap width changes with the generated wrinkles.
- the humidity detection board may be made of a carbonitride thin film layer and a graphene layer laminated on each other, and the film layer whose band gap changes with the generated wrinkles is the graphene layer .
- the present disclosure provides a humidity detector method for real-time monitoring of humidity dynamic changes.
- the basic structure of the humidity detection board is, for example, a carbonitride film and a graphene layer.
- the humidity detection board may be as shown in FIG. 2.
- the carbonitride film can be bent to varying degrees with the change of humidity, and the graphene layer and the surface of the carbonitride film are laminated with each other.
- the carbonitride film in the humidity detection board can change according to the humidity, the carbonitride film material will bend to different degrees according to the humidity, so that the graphene layer laminated with it can be wrinkled and wrinkled.
- the band gap of the graphene layer is no longer zero band gap, that is, the carrier concentration and mobility in the fold area will change.
- the reflection of the microwave signal will be affected by the carrier concentration distribution. Therefore, when the humidity in the external environment changes in real time, the carbonitride film will also undergo different degrees of folds, so the carrier concentration corresponding to the folds of the graphene layer will also change. Based on this, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, in order to realize the detection of humidity, a microwave signal is first transmitted to the humidity detection board.
- the humidity detection board may be a flat surface or a layered structure with a curvature.
- the shape and size of the humidity detection board are not specifically limited here, and can be selected according to actual needs.
- other film layers can be selected instead of materials according to actual needs, but it should be noted that the selected film layer replacement materials need to be After the occurrence of wrinkles, a two-dimensional material with the characteristic that the forbidden band width will change with the generated wrinkles, that is, the reflected microwave signal will change after the wrinkles, so as to ensure that the humidity detection board can When the film substitute material is wrinkled, the degree of reflection of microwave signals changes based on the change of the band gap.
- the graphene layer is taken as an example for description.
- the carbonitride film may be a compound film such as a triazine, a heptazine ring, or a carbonitride polymer film, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
- the microwave reflection signal is a signal reflected by the microwave signal after passing through the humidity detection board.
- the carbonitride film therein will deform to a degree corresponding to the humidity according to the degree of humidity, resulting in layering with each other.
- the graphene layer of the graphene layer also has a corresponding degree of wrinkle, and the degree of wrinkle is different, the absorption of the microwave signal by the graphene layer is different. Therefore, in order to realize the detection of humidity changes according to the degree of microwave signal absorption, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the reflected signal may be received after the microwave signal is transmitted to the humidity detection board in step 101, which is described in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Microwave reflection signal.
- the degree of absorption of the microwave signal is different due to the different wrinkles of the humidity detection board, so in this step , Can calculate according to the microwave reflection signal and the microwave signal, so as to determine the attenuation degree of the microwave signal when the microwave signal passes through the humidity detection board. And after determining the relationship between the degree of attenuation of the microwave signal and the degree of environmental humidity, the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located is determined.
- the implementation process may transmit microwave signals through a preset signal processing system, and receive the difference in the intensity of the reflected microwave signals of carriers of different concentrations, and analyze the microwave signal output and reflection principles.
- the density distribution of electrons and the output of electronic images can detect changes in the corresponding humidity, so that the dynamic changes in humidity can be detected in real time.
- the current microwave signal reflection change situation can also be determined based on the signal ratio and difference between the emitted microwave signal and the microwave reflection signal, so that the graphite of the humidity detection board can be determined according to the change situation.
- the fold change of the vinyl material and then determine the humidity information of the current environment.
- the method for determining the humidity information according to the microwave reflection signal and the microwave signal in this step can be performed in any of the above-mentioned methods.
- the method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is only an example and is not specifically limited. It can be selected according to the actual needs of users.
- the environmental humidity detection method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure has the problem of low accuracy when detecting changes in capacitance or resistance in the prior art.
- the present disclosure can transmit to the humidity detection board. And then receive the corresponding microwave reflection signal, and determine the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located according to the microwave reflection signal and the microwave signal. Since the humidity detection board can generate wrinkles corresponding to humidity when the humidity changes, the microwave signal is affected by the wrinkles during the reflection process, so that the function of detecting the current environmental humidity can be realized by the way of microwave signal emission and reflection .
- the humidity detection board is made of, for example, a carbonitride film layer and a graphene layer stacked on each other, the humidity detection board can produce different degrees of wrinkles in different humidity environments, and the humidity detection board includes a band gap A film whose width changes with the generated folds, thereby affecting the reflection of microwave signals.
- the present disclosure has better sensitivity and accuracy. The problem of low accuracy in the existing humidity detection process is solved.
- another embodiment of the present disclosure also provides another environmental humidity detection method.
- the method mainly includes:
- the humidity detection board, the microwave signal, and the process of transmitting the microwave signal to the humidity detection board are all consistent with the description of step 101 in the foregoing implementation, and will not be repeated here.
- the microwave reflection signal is a signal reflected by the microwave signal after passing through the humidity detection board.
- the process of receiving the microwave reflection signal is the same as the description in the foregoing step 102, which will not be repeated here, but it should be noted that it is necessary to ensure that the received microwave reflection signal is the one transmitted in the foregoing step 201
- the microwave signal is irradiated to the signal reflected by the humidity detection board.
- the method when determining the humidity information of the environment in which the detection board is located for a preset period of time based on the microwave reflection signal and the microwave signal, the method can mainly be based on the microwave signal attenuation degree when the microwave signal is reflected by the humidity detection board Therefore, the execution of this step can be specifically as follows: determine the attenuation degree of the microwave signal according to the microwave signal and the microwave reflection signal, and determine the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located according to the attenuation degree of the microwave signal .
- the determination of humidity information based on the attenuation degree of the microwave signal may include: firstly, generating an electronic image corresponding to the microwave signal and the microwave reflection signal, wherein the electronic image is used to characterize the The degree of absorption of the microwave signal by the humidity detection board.
- the electronic image may include the color distribution corresponding to the attenuation degree of the microwave signal and the attenuation value of the microwave signal. Then, according to the electronic image and the relationship between the attenuation degree of the microwave signal and the humidity, the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located is determined.
- the strength of the microwave signal reflected when the microwave signal is irradiated to the wrinkled graphene layer in the humidity detection plate when the microwave signal is affected by the carrier concentration distribution To generate the corresponding electronic image.
- the humidity board by generating an electronic image corresponding to the microwave reflection signal, and determining the humidity information of the environment where the humidity board is located according to the attenuation degree of the microwave signal in the electronic image and the relationship between the microwave signal attenuation degree and humidity, it can ensure that the humidity change can pass the electronic
- the current microwave signal attenuation degree can be observed more intuitively, which can facilitate the relevant inspectors to realize the microwave signal attenuation degree more intuitively Judgment and identification of current humidity conditions.
- the humidity threshold in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be set according to actual conditions, and is not specifically limited here.
- the execution method may be: obtaining an electronic image of the abnormal area through a preset period, and obtaining the electronic image of the abnormal area according to each preset period, Determine the humidity change trend of the abnormal area in multiple preset periods.
- electronic images are used to detect whether there is an abnormal area in the humidity detection board where the humidity exceeds the humidity threshold, and when such an abnormal area is detected, the preset cycle can be monitored to ensure that the area with abnormal humidity is periodically monitored. In order to realize the monitoring function of the humidity change trend in this area.
- the detection of humidity may require monitoring of changes. Therefore, after the humidity information is detected in the foregoing step 203, statistics can be collected within a predetermined time period according to the method described in this step. Humidity information, so as to detect the humidity change according to the multiple humidity information within the preset time period.
- the setting of the preset time period is not specifically set here, and the amount of humidity information is also not limited, and it can be set according to actual needs.
- the foregoing step 204 counts the multiple humidity information within the preset time period, in order to detect the humidity change, in this step, the multiple humidity information obtained in the foregoing step can be analyzed and the humidity change corresponding to the predetermined time period can be generated in this step. , That is, the humidity change information.
- another embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an environmental humidity detection device.
- the device mainly includes:
- the transmitting circuit 31 may be configured to transmit microwave signals to a humidity detection board, the humidity detection board being used to generate wrinkles corresponding to the humidity when the humidity detection board is in an environment with different humidity, and the humidity detection board includes a band gap width The film layer changes with the generated folds;
- the receiving circuit 32 may be configured to receive a microwave reflection signal, where the microwave reflection signal is a signal reflected by the microwave signal after passing through the humidity detection board;
- the determining circuit 33 may be configured to determine the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located according to the microwave reflection signal received by the receiving circuit 32 and the microwave signal transmitted by the transmitting circuit 31.
- the humidity detection board is made of a carbonitride thin film layer and a graphene layer laminated on each other, and the film layer whose band gap changes with the generated folds is the graphene layer.
- the determining circuit 33 may be configured to determine the attenuation degree of the microwave signal according to the microwave signal transmitted by the transmitting circuit 31 and the microwave reflected signal received by the receiving circuit 32, and according to the The attenuation degree of the microwave signal determines the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located.
- the determining circuit 33 includes:
- the generating sub-circuit 331 may be configured to generate an electronic image corresponding to the microwave signal and the microwave reflection signal, the electronic image is used to characterize the degree to which the humidity detection board absorbs the microwave signal, and the electronic image includes a characterization The color distribution corresponding to the attenuation degree of the microwave signal and the attenuation value of the microwave signal;
- the determining sub-circuit 332 may be configured to determine the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located according to the electronic image generated by the generating sub-circuit 331 and the relationship between the attenuation degree of the microwave signal and the humidity.
- the determining sub-circuit 332 includes:
- the determining sub-sub-circuit 3321 may be configured to determine whether there is an abnormal area in the humidity detection board according to the color distribution in the electronic image, and the abnormal area is used to characterize the humidity in the humidity detection board that exceeds a humidity threshold. area;
- the monitoring sub-sub-circuit 3322 may be configured to monitor the abnormal area according to a preset period if the determining sub-sub-circuit 3321 determines that there is an abnormal area in the humidity detection board.
- the monitoring sub-circuit 3322 may be configured to obtain an electronic image of the abnormal area through a preset period, and determine the number of abnormal areas in the abnormal area according to the electronic image of the abnormal area obtained in each preset period. The humidity change trend within a preset period.
- the device further includes:
- the statistics circuit 34 may be configured to count a plurality of said humidity information within a predetermined time period
- the generating circuit 35 may be configured to generate humidity change information of the environment in which the humidity detection board is located according to multiple humidity information counted by the statistics circuit 34.
- the prior art has the problem of low accuracy when detecting changes in capacitance or resistance to detect environmental humidity.
- the present disclosure transmits microwave signals to the humidity detection board. Then, the corresponding microwave reflection signal is received, and the humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located is determined according to the microwave reflection signal and the microwave signal. Since the humidity detection board can generate corresponding wrinkles when the humidity changes, and the humidity detection board includes a film layer whose band gap varies with the generated wrinkles, the microwave signal is affected by the wrinkles during the reflection process, thereby The function of detecting current environmental humidity can be realized by means of microwave signal transmission and reflection.
- the humidity detection board is made of, for example, a carbonitride thin film layer and a graphene layer, the film layer whose band gap changes with the generated folds is the graphene layer, so that the humidity detection board can Different degrees of wrinkles are generated in different humidity environments, and the humidity detection board includes a film whose band gap varies with the generated wrinkles, which affects the reflection of microwave signals.
- the present disclosure has better sensitivity and accuracy, and solves the problem of low accuracy in the existing humidity detection process.
- another embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a storage medium, the storage medium stores a plurality of instructions, and the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor and executed in the environment described above. Humidity detection method.
- the instructions in the storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are executed by the processor, they can transmit microwave signals to the humidity detection board, and then receive the corresponding microwave reflection signals, and determine according to the microwave reflection signals and the microwave signals Humidity information of the environment where the humidity detection board is located. Since the humidity detection board can generate corresponding wrinkles when the humidity changes, and the humidity detection board includes a film whose band gap changes with the generated wrinkles, this makes the microwave signal affected by the wrinkles during the reflection process, so that it can The function of detecting the current environmental humidity is realized by the way of microwave signal transmission and reflection.
- the humidity detection board is made of, for example, a carbonitride thin film layer and a graphene layer, the film layer whose band gap changes with the generated folds is the graphene layer, so that the humidity detection board can Different degrees of wrinkles are generated in different humidity environments, which affects the reflection of microwave signals.
- the present disclosure has better sensitivity and accuracy , Which solves the problem of low accuracy in the existing humidity detection process.
- another embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device, the electronic device including a storage medium and a processor;
- the processor is suitable for implementing instructions
- the storage medium is suitable for storing multiple instructions
- the instructions are suitable for being loaded by the processor and executing the method for detecting environmental humidity as described above.
- the electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can transmit microwave signals to the humidity detection board, then receive the corresponding microwave reflection signals, and determine the environment where the humidity detection board is located based on the microwave reflection signals and the microwave signals. Humidity information. Since the humidity detection board can generate corresponding wrinkles when the humidity changes, the microwave signal is affected by the wrinkles during the reflection process, so that the function of detecting the current environmental humidity can be realized by the way of microwave signal transmission and reflection.
- the humidity detection board is composed of, for example, a carbonitride film layer and a graphene layer, the humidity detection board can produce different degrees of wrinkles in different humidity environments, and the humidity detection board includes a band gap width
- the generated folds change film layer which affects the reflection of the microwave signal, compared with the existing method of detecting the humidity by changing the resistance or the capacitance in the humidity detection process, the present disclosure has better sensitivity and accuracy. This solves the problem of low accuracy in the existing humidity detection process.
- the various component embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, or by software modules running on one or more processors, or by a combination of them.
- a microprocessor or a digital signal processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functions of some or all components in the method and device for detecting environmental humidity according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- DSP digital signal processor
- the present disclosure can also be implemented as a device or device program (for example, a computer program and a computer program product) for executing part or all of the methods described herein.
- Such a program for realizing the present disclosure may be stored on a computer-readable medium, or may have the form of one or more signals. Such signals can be downloaded from Internet websites, or provided on carrier signals, or provided in any other form.
Abstract
一种环境湿度的检测方法及装置，该方法包括：向湿度检测板发射微波信号，湿度检测板用于当处于不同湿度的环境时生成与湿度对应的程度的褶皱，并且湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层；接收微波反射信号，微波反射信号为微波信号在经湿度检测板后反射的信号；根据微波反射信号与微波信号，确定湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
Description
交叉引用
本公开要求于2019年3月26日提交的发明名称为“环境湿度的检测方法及装置”的中国专利申请201910233026.3的优先权益，在此引出以将其一并并入本文。
本公开涉及检测技术领域，特别是涉及一种环境湿度的检测方法及装置。
随着社会的发展，生产力的水平也逐步提高。在一些工矿企业中，对于湿度较为敏感，一旦湿度超过某个临界值时，会影响上述企业的生产，继而造成损失。
目前，现有的湿度检测一般是基于湿敏传感器进行的，当空气中的湿度改变时，会影响湿敏传感器中的电阻值或电容值，从而实现对湿度的检测。然而，在实际应用中，现有的湿度检测方式往往需要环境中的湿度改变达到一定程度时，才能根据电阻值或电容值的变化检测出湿度的变化。因此，现有的湿度检测方式对于湿度变化的反应较为迟缓，存在检测的精确度较低的问题。
发明内容
第一方面，本公开提供了一种环境湿度的检测方法，所述方法包括：
向湿度检测板发射微波信号，其中，所述湿度检测板在处于不同湿 度的环境时生成与所述不同湿度对应的程度的褶皱，并且所述湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层；
接收微波反射信号，所述微波反射信号为所述微波信号在经所述湿度检测板后反射的信号；
根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
可选的，所述湿度检测板是由碳氮化合物薄膜层及石墨烯层相互层叠制成的，所述禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层为所述石墨烯层。
可选的，所述根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息，包括：
根据所述微波信号以及所述微波反射信号，确定微波信号衰减程度，并根据所述微波信号衰减程度确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
可选的，所述根据所述微波信号以及所述微波反射信号，确定微波信号衰减程度，并根据所述微波信号衰减程度确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息，包括：
生成与所述微波信号及微波反射信号对应的电子图像，所述电子图像用于表征所述湿度检测板吸收所述微波信号的程度，所述电子图像包含有表征微波信号衰减程度对应的颜色分布以及微波信号的衰减值；
根据所述电子图像，以及微波信号衰减程度与湿度的关系，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
可选的，所述根据所述电子图像，以及微波信号衰减程度与湿度的关系，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息包括：
根据所述电子图像中的颜色分布，判断所述湿度检测板中是否存在异常区域，所述异常区域用于表征所述湿度检测板中的湿度超出湿度阈值的区域；
若是，则按照预设周期对所述异常区域进行监测。
可选的，按照预设周期对所述异常区域进行监测，包括：
通过预设周期获取所述异常区域的电子图像，并根据每个预设周期获取的异常区域的电子图像，确定所述异常区域在多个预设周期内的湿 度变化趋势。
可选的，在所述确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息之后，所述方法还包括：
统计预定时间段内的多个所述湿度信息；
根据所述多个湿度信息生成所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度变化信息。
第二方面，本公开提供了一种环境湿度的检测装置，所述装置包括：
发射电路，配置为向湿度检测板发射微波信号，其中，所述湿度检测板在处于不同湿度的环境时生成与所述不同湿度对应的程度的褶皱，并且所述湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层；
接收电路，配置为接收微波反射信号，所述微波反射信号为所述微波信号在经所述湿度检测板后反射的信号；
确定电路，配置为根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
可选的，所述湿度检测板是由碳氮化合物薄膜层及石墨烯层相互层叠制成的，所述禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层为所述石墨烯层。
可选的，所述确定电路，配置为根据所述微波信号以及所述微波反射信号，确定微波信号衰减程度，并根据所述微波信号衰减程度确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
可选的，所述确定电路包括：
生成子电路，配置为生成与所述微波信号及微波反射信号对应的电子图像，所述电子图像用于表征所述湿度检测板吸收所述微波信号的程度，所述电子图像包含有表征微波信号衰减程度对应的颜色分布以及微波信号的衰减值；
确定子电路，配置为根据所述电子图像，以及微波信号衰减程度与湿度的关系，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
可选的，所述确定子电路包括：
判断子电路，配置为根据所述电子图像中的所述颜色分布，判断所述湿度检测板中是否存在异常区域，所述异常区域用于表征所述湿度检测板中的湿度超出湿度阈值的区域；
监测子电路，配置为若判断所述湿度检测板中存在异常区域，则按照预设周期对所述异常区域进行监测。
可选的，所述监测子电路具配置为通过预设周期获取所述异常区域的电子图像，并根据每个预设周期获取的异常区域的电子图像，确定所述异常区域在多个预设周期内的湿度变化趋势。
可选的，所述装置还包括：
统计电路，配置为统计预定时间段内的多个所述湿度信息；
生成电路，配置为根据所述多个湿度信息生成所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度变化信息。
第三方面，本公开提供了一种存储介质，所述存储介质存储有多条指令，所述指令适用于由处理器加载并执行如第一方面所述的环境湿度的检测方法。
第四方面，本公开提供了一种电子设备，所述电子设备包括存储介质和处理器；
所述处理器，适于实现各指令；
所述存储介质，适于存储多条指令；
所述指令适于由所述处理器加载并执行如第一方面所述的环境湿度的检测方法。
上述说明仅是本公开技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本公开的技术手段，而可依照说明书的内容予以实施，并且为了让本公开的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂，以下特举本公开的具体实施方式。
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述，各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的，而并不认为是对本公开的限制。而且在整个附图中，用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中：
图1示出了本公开的一些实施例提供的环境湿度的检测方法的流程 图；
图2示出了本公开的一些实施例提供的湿度检测板的结构剖面的示意图；
图3示出了本公开的一些实施例提供的环境湿度的检测方法的流程图；
图4示出了本公开的一些实施例提供的环境湿度的检测装置的组成框图；
图5示出了本公开的一些实施例提供的环境湿度的检测装置的组成框图。
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例，然而应当理解，可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反，提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开，并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。
本公开实施例提供了一种环境湿度的检测方法，如图1所示，所述方法主要包括：
101、向湿度检测板发射微波信号。
其中，所述湿度检测板在处于不同湿度的环境时生成与所述不同湿度对应的程度的褶皱，并且所述湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层。
根据本公开的实施例，所述湿度检测板可以是由碳氮化合物薄膜层及石墨烯层相互层叠制成的，所述禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层为所述石墨烯层。
本公开提供了一种实时监控湿度动态变化的湿度检测器方法中，该湿度检测板的基本结构为例如碳氮化合物薄膜及石墨烯层构成。具体的，所述湿度检测板可以如图2所示。其中，该碳氮化合物薄膜可随着湿度 变化而发生不同程度的弯曲，同时石墨烯层则与该碳氮化合物薄膜的表面相互层叠。在该湿度检测板中的碳氮化合物薄膜能够根据湿度发生变化时，碳氮化合物薄膜材料会随着湿度不同，发生不同程度的弯曲，从而可以使与之相互层叠的石墨烯层发生褶皱，褶皱的石墨烯层的禁带宽度不再是零禁带，即在褶皱区其载流子的浓度和迁移率会发生变化。同时，基于微波信号的特点，当微波信号照射到这样具有皱褶的石墨烯层时，微波信号的反射会受到载流子浓度分布的影响。因此，当外界环境中湿度实时变化时，碳氮化合物薄膜也会随之发生不同程度的褶皱，因此其对应石墨烯层褶皱处的载流子浓度也会发生变化。基于此，在本公开实施例中，为了实现对湿度的检测，首先向湿度检测板发射微波信号。另外，在本公开实施例中对于湿度检测板可以为平面、或带有弧度的层状结构，在此对于其形状、大小并不做具体的限定，可根据实际需要进行选取。另外，在本公开实施例中，所述湿度检测板中对于所设置的石墨烯层，还可以根据实际需要选取其他膜层代替材料，但需要说明的是，所选取的膜层代替材料需要是在发生褶皱后，具备禁带宽度会随生成的褶皱变化的特性的二维材料，即能够在发生褶皱后所反射的微波信号会随之变化，从而确保能够在湿度变化时，湿度检测板能够在其膜层代替材料发生褶皱时，基于禁带宽度的变化而使其反射微波信号的程度发生变化。在下文中，以石墨烯层为例进行说明。
本公开实施例中，碳氮化合物薄膜可以为三嗪、庚嗪环等化合物薄膜，或者碳氮聚合物薄膜等，本实施例不做限制。
在下文中，以碳氮化合物薄膜为例进行说明。
102、接收微波反射信号。
其中，所述微波反射信号为所述微波信号在经所述湿度检测板后反射的信号。
根据前述步骤101中所述的方法，当湿度检测板位于湿度环境中时，由于其中的碳氮化合物薄膜会根据湿度的程度不同发生与所述湿度对应的程度的形变，从而导致与之相互层叠的石墨烯层也发生对应程度的褶皱，而褶皱程度的不同，石墨烯层对于微波信号的吸收是不同的。因此，为了实现根据微波信号吸收程度对湿度变化的检测，在本公开实施例中， 可以当步骤101在对湿度检测板发射了微波信号后，对反射信号进行接收，即本公开实施例所述的微波反射信号。
103、根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
当前述步骤101及102在对湿度检测板发射微波信号，并接收了其反射的微波反射信号后，由于湿度检测板的不同的皱褶程度对于微波信号的吸收程度是不同的，因此在本步骤中，可以根据微波反射信号及微波信号进行计算，从而确定微波信号在经过湿度检测板时的微波信号的衰减程度。并在确定了微波信号的衰减程度与环境湿度的程度之间的关系，确定湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
具体的，在本公开实施例中，其实施过程可以通过预设的信号处理系统发射微波信号，并接收不同浓度载流子反射微波信号的强度的差异，利用微波信号输出及反射的原理，分析电子的密度分布，并输出电子图像，便可以检测出对应湿度的变化，从而可以实时检测出湿度的动态变化。此外，在本公开实施例中，还可以基于发射的微波信号与微波反射信号间的信号的比值、差值来确定当前的微波信号反射变化情况，从而根据该变化情况可以确定湿度检测板的石墨烯材料的褶皱变化，继而确定当前环境的湿度信息。在此，对于本步骤中根据微波反射信号与微波信号确定湿度信息的方式可以采用上述任一种方式进行，本公开实施例所阐述的方式仅为示例性，并不做具体的限定，具体的可以根据用户的实际需要进行选取。
本公开实施例提供的环境湿度的检测方法，对于现有技术现有的通过检测电容或电阻的变化来对环境湿度进行检测时存在精确度较低的问题，本公开能够通过向湿度检测板发射微波信号，然后接收对应的微波反射信号，并根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。由于湿度检测板能够在湿度变化时生成与湿度对应的褶皱，这就使得微波信号在反射的过程中受褶皱处的影响，从而能够以微波信号发射和反射的方式来实现检测当前环境湿度的功能。并且由于湿度检测板是由例如碳氮化合物薄膜层及石墨烯层相互层叠而成的，使得该湿度检测板能够在不同的湿度环境下产生不同程度的褶皱， 并且所述湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层，从而影响微波信号的反射情况，较现有的湿度检测过程中通过电阻或电容变化来进行检测的方式，本公开具有较好的灵敏性和精确度，解决了现有的湿度检测过程中精确度较低的问题。
进一步的，依据图1所示的方法，本公开的另一个实施例还提供了另一种环境湿度的检测方法，如图3所示，所述方法主要包括：
201、向湿度检测板发射微波信号。
在本公开实施例中，所述湿度检测板、微波信号以及向湿度检测板发射微波信号的过程均与前述实施中步骤101的描述一致，在此不再一一赘述。
202、接收微波反射信号。
其中，所述微波反射信号为所述微波信号在经所述湿度检测板后反射的信号。在本公开实施例中，接收微波反射信号的过程与前述步骤102中的描述一致，在此不再赘述，但需要说明的是，要确保所接收的微波反射信号为前述步骤201中所发射的微波信号在照射至所述湿度检测板所反射的信号。
203、根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
其中，在本公开实施例中，在根据微波反射信号及微波信号确定预设时段检测板所处环境的湿度信息时，其方式主要可以根据微波信号在经湿度检测板反射时的微波信号衰减程度进行，因此本步骤其执行方式具体可以为：根据所述微波信号以及所述微波反射信号，确定微波信号衰减程度，并根据所述微波信号衰减程度确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
进一步的，在本公开实施例中在进行上述基于微波信号衰减程度确定湿度信息时可以包括：首先，生成与所述微波信号及微波反射信号对应的电子图像，其中该电子图像用于表征所述湿度检测板吸收所述微波信号的程度。所述电子图像可以包含有表征微波信号衰减程度对应的颜色分布以及微波信号的衰减值。然后根据所述电子图像，以及微波信号衰减程度与湿度的关系，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。在 此，对于电子图像的生成过程，可以根据微波信号照射到湿度检测板中具有皱褶的石墨烯层时，微波信号在受到载流子浓度分布的影响时所反射的微波信号的强弱程度来生成对应的电子图像。这样，通过生成与微波反射信号对应的电子图像，并根据电子图像中的微波信号衰减程度以及微波信号衰减程度及湿度的关系来确定湿度板所处环境的湿度信息，可以确保湿度变化能够通过电子图像进行检测，此外，通过电子图像中包含的微波信号衰减程度对应的颜色分布，可以更为直观的观测当前的微波信号衰减程度，从而能够便于相关检测人员通过微波信号衰减程度更为直观的实现对当前湿度情况的判断和识别。
进一步的，在本公开实施例中，由于存在湿度检测板对应的某一处或某位置存在湿度异常的情况，例如管道漏点，因此为了实现对某一点或某处的湿度检测，在本步骤中在所述根据所述电子图像，以及微波信号衰减程度与湿度的关系，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息时还可以包括以下步骤：首先，根据所述电子图像中的颜色分布，判断所述湿度检测板中是否存在异常区域。其中所述异常区域用于表征所述湿度检测板的湿度超出湿度阈值的区域。然后若确定存在异常区域时，则按照预设周期对所述异常区域进行监测。其中，在本公开实施例中所述湿度阈值可以根据实际情况进行设置，在此并不做具体限定。
其中，在按照预设周期对所述异常区域进行监测时，其执行方式可以为：通过预设周期获取所述异常区域的电子图像，并根据每个预设周期获取的异常区域的电子图像，确定所述异常区域在多个预设周期内的湿度变化趋势。这样，通过电子图像来检测湿度检测板中是否存在湿度超过湿度阈值的异常区域，并在检测到存在这样的异常区域时按照预设周期进行监测能够确保对湿度存在异常的区域进行周期的监测，以实现对该区域湿度变化趋势的监测功能。
204、统计预定时间段内的多个所述湿度信息。
由于在实际情况中，对于湿度的检测可能是需要进行变化情况的监测的，因此，当前述步骤203进行了湿度信息的检测后，还可以根据本步骤所述的方法在预定时间段内统计多个湿度信息，以便根据对于该预设时间段内的多个湿度信息来进行湿度变化的检测。
需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中对于预设时间段的设置在此并不做具体的设定，同时对于湿度信息的数量也不做限定，可以根据实际需要进行设置。
205、根据所述多个湿度信息生成所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度变化信息。
当前述步骤204统计预设时间段内的多个湿度信息后，为了进行湿度变化的检测，在本步骤中可以通过对前述步骤得到的多个湿度信息进行分析并生成对应预定时间段的湿度变化的信息，即所述湿度变化信息。
由此，通过统计预定时间段内的多个所述湿度信息，并根据所述多个湿度信息生成所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度变化信息，能够实现对湿度变化的周期性监测，从而实现了对湿度检测板所处环境的湿度变化情况的检测功能。
进一步的，依据上述方法实施例，本公开的另一个实施例还提供了一种环境湿度的检测装置，如图4所示，所述装置主要包括：
发射电路31，可以配置为向湿度检测板发射微波信号，所述湿度检测板用于当处于不同湿度的环境时生成与所述湿度对应的程度的褶皱，并且所述湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层；
接收电路32，可以配置为接收微波反射信号，所述微波反射信号为所述微波信号在经所述湿度检测板后反射的信号；
确定电路33，可以配置为根据所述接收电路32接收的微波反射信号与所述发射电路31发射的微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
可选的，所述湿度检测板是由碳氮化合物薄膜层及石墨烯层相互层叠制成的，所述禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层为所述石墨烯层。
可选的，如图5所示，所述确定电路33可以配置为根据所述发射电路31发射的微波信号以及所述接收电路32接收的微波反射信号，确定微波信号衰减程度，并根据所述微波信号衰减程度确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
可选的，如图5所示，所述确定电路33包括：
生成子电路331，可以配置为生成与所述微波信号及微波反射信号 对应的电子图像，所述电子图像用于表征所述湿度检测板吸收所述微波信号的程度，所述电子图像包含有表征微波信号衰减程度对应的颜色分布以及微波信号的衰减值；
确定子电路332，可以配置为根据所述生成子电路331生成的电子图像，以及微波信号衰减程度与湿度的关系，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
可选的，如图5所示，所述确定子电路332包括：
判断子子电路3321，可以配置为根据所述电子图像中的颜色分布，判断所述湿度检测板中是否存在异常区域，所述异常区域用于表征所述湿度检测板中的湿度超出湿度阈值的区域；
监测子子电路3322，可以配置为若判断子子电路3321判断所述湿度检测板中存在异常区域，则按照预设周期对所述异常区域进行监测。
可选的，所述监测子子电路3322，可以配置为通过预设周期获取所述异常区域的电子图像，并根据每个预设周期获取的异常区域的电子图像，确定所述异常区域在多个预设周期内的湿度变化趋势。
可选的，如图5所示，所述装置还包括：
统计电路34，可以配置为统计预定时间段内的多个所述湿度信息；
生成电路35，可以配置为根据所述统计电路34所统计的多个湿度信息生成所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度变化信息。
借由上述实施例所述的方案，对于现有技术现有的通过检测电容或电阻的变化来对环境湿度进行检测时存在精确度较低的问题，本公开通过向湿度检测板发射微波信号，然后接收对应的微波反射信号，并根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。由于湿度检测板能够在湿度变化时生成对应褶皱，并且所述湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层，这就使得微波信号在反射的过程中受褶皱处的影响，从而能够以微波信号发射和反射的方式来实现检测当前环境湿度的功能。并且由于湿度检测板是由例如碳氮化合物薄膜层及石墨烯层相互层叠而成的，所述禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层为所述石墨烯层，使得该湿度检测板能够在不同的湿度环境下产生不同程度的褶皱，并且湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶 皱变化的膜层，从而影响微波信号的反射情况，较现有的湿度检测过程中通过电阻或电容变化来进行检测的方式，本公开具有较好的灵敏性和精确度，解决了现有的湿度检测过程中精确度较低的问题。
进一步的，依据上述方法实施例，本公开的另一个实施例还提供了一种存储介质，所述存储介质存储有多条指令，所述指令适用于由处理器加载并执行如上所述的环境湿度的检测方法。
本公开实施例提供的存储介质中的指令在由处理器执行时，能够通过向湿度检测板发射微波信号，然后接收对应的微波反射信号，并根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。由于湿度检测板能够在湿度变化时生成对应褶皱，并且该湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层，这就使得微波信号在反射的过程中受褶皱处的影响，从而能够以微波信号发射和反射的方式来实现检测当前环境湿度的功能。并且由于湿度检测板是由例如碳氮化合物薄膜层及石墨烯层相互层叠而成的，所述禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层为所述石墨烯层，使得该湿度检测板能够在不同的湿度环境下产生不同程度的褶皱，从而影响微波信号的反射情况，较现有的湿度检测过程中通过电阻或电容变化来进行检测的方式，本公开具有较好的灵敏性和精确度，解决了现有的湿度检测过程中精确度较低的问题。
进一步的，依据上述方法实施例，本公开的另一个实施例还提供了一种电子设备，所述电子设备包括存储介质和处理器；
所述处理器，适于实现各指令；
所述存储介质，适于存储多条指令；
所述指令适于由所述处理器加载并执行如上所述的环境湿度的检测方法。
本公开实施例提供的电子设备，能够通过向湿度检测板发射微波信号，然后接收对应的微波反射信号，并根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。由于湿度检测板能够在湿度变化时生成对应褶皱，这就使得微波信号在反射的过程中受褶皱处的影响，从而能够以微波信号发射和反射的方式来实现检测当前环境湿度的功能。并且由于湿度检测板是由例如碳氮化合物薄膜层及石墨 烯层相互层叠而成的，使得该湿度检测板能够在不同的湿度环境下产生不同程度的褶皱，并且该湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层，从而影响微波信号的反射情况，较现有的湿度检测过程中通过电阻或电容变化来进行检测的方式，本公开具有较好的灵敏性和精确度，解决了现有的湿度检测过程中精确度较低的问题。
在上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
本公开的各个部件实施例可以以硬件实现，或者以在一个或者多个处理器上运行的软件模块实现，或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解，可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器(DSP)来实现根据本公开实施例的环境湿度的检测方法及装置中的一些或者全部部件的一些或者全部功能。本公开还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的设备或者装置程序(例如，计算机程序和计算机程序产品)。这样的实现本公开的程序可以存储在计算机可读介质上，或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信号可以从因特网网站上下载得到，或者在载体信号上提供，或者以任何其他形式提供。
应该注意的是上述实施例对本公开进行说明而不是对本公开进行限制，并且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施例。在权利要求中，不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本公开可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的电路权利要求中，这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。
Claims (16)
- 一种环境湿度的检测装置，包括：发射电路，配置为向湿度检测板发射微波信号，其中，所述湿度检测板在处于不同湿度的环境时生成与所述不同湿度对应的程度的褶皱，并且所述湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层；接收电路，配置为接收微波反射信号，所述微波反射信号为所述微波信号在经所述湿度检测板后反射的信号；确定电路，配置为根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，所述湿度检测板是由碳氮化合物薄膜层及石墨烯层相互层叠制成的，所述禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层为所述石墨烯层。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的装置，其中，所述确定电路，配置为根据所述微波信号以及所述微波反射信号，确定微波信号衰减程度，并根据所述微波信号衰减程度确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
- 根据权利要求4所述的装置，其中，所述确定电路包括：生成子电路，配置为生成与所述微波信号及微波反射信号对应的电子图像，所述电子图像用于表征所述湿度检测板吸收所述微波信号的程度，所述电子图像包含有表征微波信号衰减程度对应的颜色分布以及微波信号的衰减值；确定子电路，配置为根据所述电子图像，以及微波信号衰减程度与湿度的关系，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
- 根据权利要求4所述的装置，其中，所述确定子电路包括：判断子电路，配置为根据所述电子图像中的所述颜色分布，判断所述湿度检测板中是否存在异常区域，所述异常区域用于表征所述湿度检测板中的湿度超出湿度阈值的区域；监测子电路，配置为若判断所述湿度检测板中存在异常区域，则按照预设周期对所述异常区域进行监测。
- 根据权利要求5所述的装置，其中，所述监测子电路，配置为通过预设周期获取所述异常区域的电子图像，并根据每个所述预设周期获取的异常区域的电子图像，确定所述异常区域在多个所述预设周期内的湿度变化趋势。
- 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的装置，还包括：统计电路，配置为统计预定时间段内的多个所述湿度信息；生成电路，配置为根据所述多个湿度信息生成所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度变化信息。
- 一种环境湿度的检测方法，包括：向湿度检测板发射微波信号，所述湿度检测板在处于不同湿度的环境时生成与所述不同湿度对应的程度的褶皱，并且所述湿度检测板包括禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层；接收微波反射信号，所述微波反射信号为所述微波信号在经所述湿度检测板后反射的信号；根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述湿度检测板是由碳氮化合物薄膜层及石墨烯层相互层叠制成的，所述禁带宽度随着生成的褶皱变化的膜层为所述石墨烯层。
- 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述微波反射信号与所述微波信号，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息，包括：根据所述微波信号以及所述微波反射信号，确定微波信号衰减程度，并根据所述微波信号衰减程度确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
- 根据所述要求10所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述微波信号以及所述微波反射信号，确定微波信号衰减程度，并根据所述微波信号衰减程度确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息，包括：生成与所述微波信号及微波反射信号对应的电子图像，所述电子图像用于表征所述湿度检测板吸收所述微波信号的程度，所述电子图像包 含有表征微波信号衰减程度对应的颜色分布以及微波信号的衰减值；根据所述电子图像，以及微波信号衰减程度与湿度的关系，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述电子图像，以及微波信号衰减程度与湿度的关系，确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息包括：根据所述电子图像中的所述颜色分布，判断所述湿度检测板中是否存在异常区域，所述异常区域用于表征所述湿度检测板中的湿度超出湿度阈值的区域；若是，则按照预设周期对所述异常区域进行监测。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其中，按照预设周期对所述异常区域进行监测，包括：通过预设周期获取所述异常区域的电子图像，并根据每个预设周期获取的异常区域的电子图像，确定所述异常区域在多个预设周期内的湿度变化趋势。
- 根据权利要求8-13中任一项所述的方法，其中，在所述确定所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度信息之后，所述方法还包括：统计预定时间段内的多个所述湿度信息；根据所述多个湿度信息生成所述湿度检测板所处环境的湿度变化信息。
- 一种存储介质，其中，所述存储介质存储有多条指令，所述指令适用于由处理器加载并执行如权利要求8-14中任一项所述的环境湿度的检测方法。
- 一种电子设备，包括存储介质和处理器；所述处理器，适于实现各指令；所述存储介质，适于存储多条指令；所述指令适于由所述处理器加载并执行如权利要求8-14中任一项所述的环境湿度的检测方法。
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| CN102157548A (zh) * | 2011-02-15 | 2011-08-17 | 复旦大学 | 一种基于石墨烯层的晶体管 |
| CN102279212A (zh) * | 2011-07-18 | 2011-12-14 | 浙江大学 | 可测定低湿环境湿度的电阻型湿敏元件及其制作方法 |
| US20170023508A1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-01-26 | King Abdulaziz University | Method of making thin film humidity sensors |
| CN105067682A (zh) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 东南大学 | 一种柔性电容式湿度传感器及其制备方法 |
| US20180003650A1 (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-04 | Earthnix-M, Inc. | Measuring device |
| CN106841319A (zh) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-06-13 | 东南大学 | 一种基于mems终端式微波功率传感器结构的湿度传感器 |
| CN109884086A (zh) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-14 | 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 | 环境湿度的检测方法及装置 |
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| CN109884086B (zh) | 2020-10-09 |
| CN109884086A (zh) | 2019-06-14 |
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