WO2020192250A1 - 无线承载建立方法及装置 - Google Patents
无线承载建立方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020192250A1 WO2020192250A1 PCT/CN2020/071901 CN2020071901W WO2020192250A1 WO 2020192250 A1 WO2020192250 A1 WO 2020192250A1 CN 2020071901 W CN2020071901 W CN 2020071901W WO 2020192250 A1 WO2020192250 A1 WO 2020192250A1
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- user equipment
- radio bearer
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102100022734 Acyl carrier protein, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101000678845 Homo sapiens Acyl carrier protein, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/11—Allocation or use of connection identifiers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0252—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control per individual bearer or channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0268—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control using specific QoS parameters for wireless networks, e.g. QoS class identifier [QCI] or guaranteed bit rate [GBR]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
- H04W80/02—Data link layer protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for establishing a radio bearer.
- V2X communication includes vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication, and vehicle-to-pedestrian (Vehicle to Pedestrian, V2P) communication.
- V2X applications will improve driving safety, reduce congestion and vehicle energy consumption, improve traffic efficiency and in-vehicle entertainment information.
- V2V communication is a communication method that is different from ordinary wireless cellular network communication.
- user equipment UE
- V2V communication In traditional cellular networks, user equipment (UE) communicates with base station equipment, while in V2V communication , The user equipment directly communicates with the user equipment, and the link between the user equipment and the user equipment becomes a direct link (sidelink, SL for short).
- the fifth-generation mobile communication refers to the fifth-generation mobile phone communication standard, also known as the fifth-generation mobile communication technology, foreign language abbreviation: 5G.
- 5G is also called New Radio (NR for short), and 5G can support V2X applications.
- NR New Radio
- 5G can support V2X applications.
- data transmission between user equipment and base station equipment is through the establishment of radio bearer (RB) and quality of service flow (QoS flow, also called QoS).
- RB radio bearer
- QoS flow quality of service flow
- the present disclosure proposes a method and device for establishing a radio bearer.
- a method for establishing a radio bearer using a first user equipment includes:
- the first data includes a data packet sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment, and a status report generated by the first user equipment in response to the data packet sent by the second user equipment At least one of.
- the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment includes at least one of the following: mapping and association rules between the data packets of the second user equipment and the QoS flow, The mapping and association rules between the QoS flow of the second user equipment and the radio bearer, and the transmission parameters of the radio bearer of the second user equipment.
- applying the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment includes at least one of the following:
- the method further includes:
- a method for establishing a radio bearer using a first user equipment includes:
- the logical channel identifier of the second radio bearer is sent to the base station and/or the core network, so that the base station establishes a third radio bearer for the first user equipment.
- the logical channel identifiers of the second radio bearers are different;
- the second data includes a data packet sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment.
- the second radio bearer includes a radio bearer in an acknowledged mode.
- the method further includes:
- the third data includes a status report generated by the first user equipment in response to a data packet sent by the second user equipment via the second radio bearer.
- the method further includes:
- a method for establishing a radio bearer using a first user equipment includes:
- the fourth data includes data packets sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment, and data sent by the second user equipment in response to the first user equipment through the fourth radio bearer At least one of the status reports generated by the package.
- the fourth data is distinguished to obtain the distinguishing result, including any of the following:
- the MAC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the RLC header of the fourth data to obtain a distinguishing result
- the MAC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the indication information carried in the MAC subheader of the fourth data to obtain a distinguishing result
- the first RLC sublayer in the RLC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the RLC packet header of the fourth data, and obtains a distinguishing result.
- the method further includes:
- an apparatus for establishing a radio bearer using a first user equipment including:
- An information receiving module to receive the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment sent by the second user equipment
- a configuration application module to apply the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment
- a first establishment module which establishes a first radio bearer required to send data to the second user equipment according to the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment;
- the first sending module sends first data to the second user equipment through the first radio bearer
- the first data includes a data packet sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment, and a status report generated by the first user equipment in response to the data packet sent by the second user equipment At least one of.
- the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment includes at least one of the following: mapping and association rules between the data packets of the second user equipment and the QoS flow, The mapping and association rules between the QoS flow of the second user equipment and the radio bearer, and the transmission parameters of the radio bearer of the second user equipment.
- the configuration application module includes at least one of the following submodules:
- the first setting sub-module establishes the mapping and association rules between the data packets of the first user equipment and the QoS flow according to the mapping and association rules between the data packets of the second user equipment and the QoS flow;
- the second setting sub-module establishes the mapping and association rules between the QoS flow of the first user equipment and the radio bearer according to the mapping and association rules between the QoS flow of the second user equipment and the radio bearer;
- the third setting sub-module determines the transmission parameters of the radio bearer used by the second user equipment to send data according to the transmission parameters of the radio bearer of the second user equipment.
- the device further includes:
- An information forwarding module which forwards the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment to the base station and/or the core network;
- the confirmation receiving module receives confirmation information for the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment sent by the base station and/or the core network.
- an apparatus for establishing a radio bearer using a first user equipment including:
- An identifier receiving module which receives the logical channel identifier of the currently established second radio bearer sent by the second user equipment;
- the identification forwarding module sends the logical channel identification of the second radio bearer to the base station and/or the core network, so that the base station establishes a third radio bearer for the first user equipment, and the logic of the third radio bearer
- the channel identifier is different from the logical channel identifier of the second radio bearer
- the second sending module sends second data to the second user equipment through the third radio bearer
- the second data includes a data packet sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment.
- the second radio bearer includes a radio bearer in an acknowledgement mode.
- the device further includes:
- the third sending module which sends third data to the second user equipment through the second radio bearer
- the third data includes a status report generated by the first user equipment in response to a data packet sent by the second user equipment via the second radio bearer.
- the device further includes:
- the first priority sending module in the logical channel priority process, when the priority levels corresponding to the third radio bearer and the second radio bearer are the same, priority is given to allocating resources to the second radio bearer.
- an apparatus for establishing a radio bearer using a first user equipment including:
- a data receiving module to receive fourth data sent by the second user equipment through a fourth radio bearer
- the data distinguishing module distinguishes the fourth data to obtain a distinguishing result
- the data processing module processes the fourth data according to the distinguishing result
- the fourth data includes data packets sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment, and data sent by the second user equipment in response to the first user equipment through the fourth radio bearer At least one of the status reports generated by the package.
- the data distinguishing module includes any one of the following submodules:
- the MAC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the RLC header of the fourth data to obtain a distinguishing result
- the MAC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the indication information carried in the MAC subheader of the fourth data, and obtains the distinguishing result;
- the third zone molecule module the first RLC sublayer in the RLC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the RLC packet header of the fourth data, and obtains the distinguishing result.
- the device further includes:
- the second priority sending module in the logical channel priority process, when sending a data packet to the second user equipment through the fourth radio bearer and sending the status generated in response to the data packet sent by the second user equipment Report, and the data packet sent to the second user equipment and the status report sent to the second user equipment in response to the data packet sent by the second user equipment have the same priority, the resource is allocated preferentially to the fourth user equipment.
- the radio bearer establishment method and device include: receiving the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment sent by the second user equipment; applying the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment; The radio bearer configuration information of the device establishes the first radio bearer required to send data to the second user equipment; the first data is sent to the second user equipment through the first radio bearer, where the first data includes the first user equipment to At least one of a data packet sent by the second user equipment and a status report generated by the first user equipment in response to the data packet sent by the second user equipment.
- the radio bearer establishment method and device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can avoid confusion and errors in data reception, and ensure the accuracy of data transmission between user equipment through the radio bearer.
- Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a radio bearer establishment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a radio bearer establishment method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a radio bearer establishment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 4 shows a hierarchical schematic diagram of the RLC layer in a radio bearer establishment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 5 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for establishing a radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- data transmission between user equipment and base station equipment is achieved by establishing radio bearers and QoS flows.
- the data packet from the upper layer needs to be mapped to a QoS flow.
- a QoS flow has a corresponding QoS flow ID (QFI for short), and needs to be mapped and associated to a radio bearer.
- QFI QoS flow ID
- Different radio bearers can have different Transmission parameter configuration to meet the needs of different services.
- different radio bearers are distinguished by different radio bearer identifiers (radio bearer IDs).
- radio bearer IDs radio bearer IDs
- 5G NR V2X on the direct link between the user equipment and the user equipment, in the unicast scenario, the data transmission between the user equipment and the user equipment can adopt the data transmission between the user equipment and the base station equipment.
- the QoS model that is, uses the mapping and association of data to QoS flow and QoS flow to radio bearer to establish radio bearer on the direct link between user equipment and user equipment.
- the NR wireless protocol stack is divided into two levels: the user plane and the control plane.
- the user plane (UP) protocol stack is the protocol cluster used for user data transmission
- the control plane (CP) protocol stack is the The protocol cluster used for the control signaling transmission of the system.
- the user plane protocols in NR are: SDAP layer (Service Data Adaptation Protocol), PDCP layer (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, packet data convergence protocol layer), RLC layer (Radio Link Control, wireless Link layer control protocol layer), MAC layer (Media Access Control, media access control layer) and PHY (Physical, physical layer).
- the SDAP layer is used to perform the mapping and association of the QoS flow to the radio bearer, and to identify the QFI in the uplink and downlink data.
- the PDCP layer and the RLC layer are configured at the granularity of radio bearers. Different radio bearers correspond to their separate PDCP entities and RLC entities.
- a radio bearer can correspond to one or more PDCP entities and RLC entities.
- the MAC layer is shared by multiple radio bearers, and is used to multiplex the data transmitted by multiple radio bearers into a data packet and send it to the physical layer for transmission.
- the MAC sub-header of the data of different radio bearers carries the logical channel identity (LCID) of the corresponding radio bearer to indicate that the data packet
- the data comes from different radio bearers.
- the receiving device demultiplexes the data packet according to the LCID, and sends the data in different radio bearers to the corresponding RLC entity and PDCP entity respectively.
- the RLC layer performs data transmission in three modes: TM (Transparent Mode, transparent) mode, UM (Unacknowledged Mode, unacknowledged) mode, and AM (Acknowledged Mode, acknowledged) mode.
- TM Transparent Mode, transparent
- UM Unacknowledged Mode, unacknowledged
- AM Acknowledged Mode, acknowledged
- the sending device sends data packets to the receiving device through the established radio bearer with the receiving device, and the receiving device does not need to feed back information to the sending device.
- AM mode the sending device sends data packets to the receiving device through the established radio bearer with the receiving device.
- the receiving device After receiving the data packet, the receiving device also needs to return to the sending device an RLC status report on whether the data packet is successfully received. (RLC status report).
- the sending device determines whether the data packet needs to be retransmitted according to the RLC status report received from the receiving device, and determines the data packet that needs to be retransmitted from the retransmission buffer when it
- data packet 1 refers to data from a higher layer.
- the high layer here is relative to the RLC layer, and refers to the data generated by the protocol layer above the RLC layer, for example, data generated by an application program from the application layer, or RRC signaling from the RRC layer, in this disclosure
- data packets refer to data from higher layers
- the generated control signaling does not belong to high-level data
- processing can be done in two directions.
- the first user equipment includes distinguishing data packet 2 and status report 1 and sending them to the corresponding RLC entity; unifying the configuration of data packet 2 and status report 1 , To ensure that the RLC entity can unpack the data; the first user equipment and the second user equipment implement the reception of the data packet 2 and the status report 1 through different radio bearers.
- the following are examples of several implementation manners provided in the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can modify the examples of implementation manners in combination with the following examples and actual needs, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
- Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a radio bearer establishment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 1, the method is applied to the first user equipment, and the method includes step S11 to step S14.
- step S11 the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment sent by the second user equipment is received.
- step S12 the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment is applied.
- step S13 a first radio bearer required for sending data to the second user equipment is established (or updated) according to the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment.
- step S14 the first data is sent to the second user equipment through the first radio bearer.
- the first data may include at least one of a data packet sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment, and a status report generated by the first user equipment in response to the data packet sent by the second user equipment.
- the user equipment may be various forms of terminal equipment, including access terminals, user units, user stations, mobile stations, mobile stations (mobile stations, built MS), remote stations, remote terminals, mobile devices, User terminal, terminal equipment (terminal equipment), wireless communication equipment, user agent or user device.
- terminal equipment terminal equipment
- wireless communication equipment user agent or user device.
- the terminal equipment can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), Handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the future 5G network or future evolution of the public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, referred to as This disclosure does not limit the terminal equipment in PLMN).
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- applying radio bearer configuration information may include establishing radio bearer mapping rules according to the radio bearer configuration information.
- the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment may include at least one of the following: a mapping and association rule between a data packet of the second user equipment and a QoS flow, and a QoS flow of the second user equipment The mapping and association rules with the radio bearer, and the transmission parameters of the radio bearer of the second user equipment.
- applying the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment may include at least one of the following:
- the transmission parameter of the radio bearer of the second user equipment is determined.
- the mapping and association rules of data packets to QoS flows, the mapping and association rules of QoS flows to radio bearers, and the configuration of radio bearer transmission parameters can be unified between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, ensuring the first user equipment A user equipment and a second user equipment adopt the same configuration during data transmission, so that the data packet sent by the first user equipment and the status report generated by the first user equipment in response to the data packet sent by the second user equipment Both have the same configuration, and both can be unpacked by the RLC entity.
- the second user equipment does not need to be identified after receiving, which can avoid confusion and errors in data reception, and ensure the data transmission between user equipment through the radio bearer Accuracy, so that the data transmission process of the two is no longer affected by whether the radio bearer is the same.
- step S12 the method further includes:
- the first user equipment when the first user equipment itself cannot perform radio bearer mapping rules and radio bearer establishment separately, and needs to indicate to the base station or the core network, after the first user equipment receives the radio bearer configuration information, it needs to First forward to the base station and/or core network, and after the base station or core network is confirmed, then perform the application of the radio bearer configuration information. Then, when the first user equipment itself can independently establish the radio bearer, there is no need to forward the confirmation to the base station or the core network.
- a base station which may also be referred to as a base station device, is a device deployed on a radio access network (RAN) to provide wireless communication functions.
- equipment that provides base station functions in 2G networks includes base transceiver station (English: base transceiver station, referred to as BTS), equipment that provides base station functions in 3G networks includes NodeB, and equipment that provides base station functions in 4G networks Including evolved NodeB (eNB), in wireless local area networks (WLAN), the equipment that provides base station function is access point (AP), 5G new radio (New Radio) , Referred to as NR) in the gNB that provides base station functions, and the evolving Node B (ng-eNB), where the gNB and the terminal use NR technology for communication, and the ng-eNB and the terminal use E-UTRA (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access) technology for communication, both gNB and ng-eNB can be connected to the 5G core
- the core network may be an evolved packet core (EPC), 5G Core Network (5G core network), or a new type of core network in the future communication system.
- the 5G Core Network is composed of a set of devices, and implements access and mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) for functions such as mobility management, and provides functions such as packet routing and forwarding and QoS (Quality of Service) management.
- AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
- UPF User Plane Function
- SMF Session Management Function
- P-GW Packed Management Function
- Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a radio bearer establishment method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the method is applied to the first user equipment, and the method includes steps S21 to S23.
- step S21 receive the logical channel identifier of the currently established second radio bearer sent by the second user equipment;
- step S22 the logical channel identifier of the second radio bearer is sent to the base station and/or the core network, so that the base station and/or core network establishes a third radio bearer for the first user equipment, and the logical channel identifier of the third radio bearer Different from the logical channel identifier of the second radio bearer;
- step S23 the second data is sent to the second user equipment through the third radio bearer
- the second data may include a data packet sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment.
- the second radio bearer includes a radio bearer in an acknowledged mode (that is, AM mode).
- the second radio bearer is a radio bearer that has been established by the second user equipment and used for sending data packets to the first user equipment. In this way, it can be ensured that the logical channel identifier of the third radio bearer established by the base station and/or the core network for the first user equipment is different from the logical channel identifier of the second radio bearer.
- the method further includes:
- the third data may include a status report generated by the first user equipment in response to a data packet sent by the second user equipment through the second radio bearer.
- the first user equipment can send the second data to the second user equipment through the third radio bearer.
- the first user equipment may return a status report (that is, the third data) to the second user equipment through the second radio bearer.
- the data packet sending process and the status report sending process of the first user equipment are respectively performed through different radio bearers, which will not cause confusion in the data reception of the user equipment.
- the method may further include: in the LCP (Logical channel priority) process, when the third radio bearer has the same priority level as the second radio bearer, the priority is The resource is allocated to the second radio bearer (that is, the third data), that is, the third data is preferentially sent to the second user equipment through the second radio bearer.
- LCP Logical channel priority
- radio bearers According to different data transmission task types, transmission time, transmission volume, etc., different radio bearers have different priority levels, and radio bearers with higher priority levels can preferentially allocate transmission resources to them.
- the priority levels of the second radio bearer and the third radio bearer are the same, the priority level of the third data is higher than the second data, and the first user equipment preferentially allocates resources to the third data.
- Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a radio bearer establishment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the method is applied to the first user equipment, and the method includes step S31 to step S33.
- step S31 receive fourth data sent by the second user equipment through a fourth radio bearer
- step S32 the fourth data is distinguished, and the distinguishing result is obtained
- step S33 the fourth data is processed according to the discrimination result
- the fourth data includes at least one of a data packet sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment, and a status report generated by the second user equipment in response to the data packet sent by the first user equipment through the fourth radio bearer.
- first establishing a fourth radio bearer between the second user equipment and the first user equipment includes:
- the second user equipment establishes a fourth radio bearer with a logical channel identifier M for sending a data packet (data packet a) to the first user equipment and/or for receiving a data packet sent by the first user equipment in response to the second user equipment passing the first user equipment Fourth, the status report (status report a) of the data packet (that is, the data packet a) sent by the radio bearer to the first user equipment, and the establishment of the corresponding RLC entity.
- the first user equipment also establishes a fourth radio bearer with a logical channel identifier M for receiving a data packet (that is, data packet a) sent by the second user equipment and/or for sending a response to the second user equipment
- the status report (that is, the status report a) of the data packet (that is, the data packet a) sent to the first user equipment through the fourth radio bearer, and the corresponding RLC entity is established.
- the first user equipment also uses the fourth radio bearer to send a data packet (data packet b) to the second user equipment and/or to receive a response sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment via the fourth radio bearer.
- the status report (status report b) of the data packet of the second user equipment (that is, data packet b), and establish the corresponding RLC entity the second user equipment will also use the fourth radio bearer to receive the data sent by the first user equipment A data packet (that is, data packet b) and/or a status report (that is, a status report b) that is used to send a response to the data packet sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment through the fourth radio bearer, and establish a corresponding RLC entity.
- the fourth radio bearer described in this disclosure refers to a radio bearer having the same LCID in the first user equipment and the second user equipment. Then, when the LCIDs of the fourth radio bearer in the first user equipment and the second user equipment are the same and the radio bearer IDs are different, the fourth radio bearer can be considered as two different radio bearers. When the LCID of the fourth radio bearer in the first user equipment and the second user equipment is the same and the radio bearer ID is also the same, the fourth radio bearer can be considered as one radio bearer.
- the RLC entity used for sending data packet b and receiving status report b in the first user equipment is the same RLC entity, and the RLC entity used for receiving data packet a and sending status report a in the first user equipment is the same RLC entity.
- the RLC entities used to send the data packet b and the status report a in the user equipment may be the same or different.
- the RLC entities used to receive the data packet a and the status report b in the first user equipment may be the same or may be Not the same.
- the data transmission process includes at least one of the following: the first user equipment receives the data packet a (that is, one of the fourth data) sent by the second user equipment via the fourth radio bearer; the first user equipment uses the fourth radio bearer Send the status report a in response to the data packet a to the second user equipment; the first user equipment sends the data packet b to the second user equipment through the fourth radio bearer; the first user equipment receives the data packet b sent by the second user equipment through the fourth radio bearer The status report b (that is, one of the fourth data) in response to the data packet b.
- the first user equipment after distinguishing the fourth data, the first user equipment sends different data to its corresponding RLC entity or RLC sublayer for processing.
- distinguishing the fourth data to obtain the distinguishing result may include any of the following:
- the MAC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the RLC packet header of the fourth data to obtain the distinguishing result
- the MAC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the indication information carried in the MAC subheader of the fourth data to obtain the distinguishing result;
- the first RLC sublayer in the RLC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the RLC packet header of the fourth data to obtain the distinguishing result.
- the configuration information of the first user equipment and the configuration information of the second user equipment are not unified, the configuration of the data packets sent by the two user equipment are different. If in the AM mode, both are When the same radio bearer is used for active data transmission and status report feedback, taking the fourth data received by the first user equipment as an example, the third method will be described.
- the "D/C” field of the RLC header of the different data is different.
- the "D/C” field occupies 1 bit and is used to indicate that the data is sent to the second user equipment.
- the data packet sent by the first user equipment that is, the data packet a
- the status report that is, the status report b
- the MAC layer of the first user equipment can distinguish the fourth data based on different RLC headers.
- the second user equipment can be controlled to mark different data by adding indication information in the MAC subheader before sending the fourth data.
- the MAC layer of the first user equipment can distinguish the fourth data by identifying the indication information of the MAC subheader.
- Fig. 4 shows a hierarchical schematic diagram of the RLC layer in a radio bearer establishment method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the RLC layer of the first user equipment can also be layered into one or more RLC sublayers, where the first RLC layer can be used to identify the RLC header of the fourth data, for example It is distinguished by the "D/C" field to distinguish the fourth data.
- the second RLC sublayer in the RLC layer can be used to implement the remaining functions of the RLC layer.
- the method may further include:
- the first user equipment since both the first user equipment and the second user equipment send data through the radio bearer with the logical channel identifier M, taking the first user equipment as an example, there is a status report a and a data packet b participating in the grouping at the same time Case. Then, the first user equipment preferentially allocates the resource to the status report a, and if the resource is still remaining, it is allocated to the data packet b.
- the radio bearer establishment method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is suitable for 5G (5 Generation) communication systems, 4G and 3G communication systems, and various new communication systems in the future, such as 6G and 7G. It is also applicable to different network architectures, including but not limited to relay network architecture, dual link architecture, V2X architecture and other architectures.
- Fig. 5 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for establishing a radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the device is applied to a first user equipment, and the device includes an information receiving module 41, a configuration application module 42, a first establishing module 43, and a first sending module 44.
- the information receiving module 41 receives the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment sent by the second user equipment.
- the configuration application module 42 applies the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment.
- the first establishment module 43 establishes a first radio bearer required for sending data to the second user equipment according to the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment.
- the first sending module 44 sends the first data to the second user equipment through the first radio bearer.
- the first data includes at least one of a data packet sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment, and a status report generated by the first user equipment in response to the data packet sent by the second user equipment.
- the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment includes at least one of the following: mapping and association rules between the data packet of the second user equipment and the QoS flow, the QoS flow of the second user equipment and The mapping and association rules between radio bearers, and the transmission parameters of the radio bearer of the second user equipment.
- the configuration application module 42 may include at least one of the following submodules:
- the first setting submodule establishes the mapping and association rules between the data packets of the first user equipment and the QoS flow according to the mapping and association rules between the data packets of the second user equipment and the QoS flow;
- the second setting submodule establishes the mapping and association rules between the QoS flow of the first user equipment and the radio bearer according to the mapping and association rules between the QoS flow of the second user equipment and the radio bearer;
- the third setting sub-module determines the transmission parameters of the radio bearer used by the second user equipment to send data according to the transmission parameters of the radio bearer of the second user equipment.
- the apparatus may further include:
- the information forwarding module forwards the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment to the base station and/or the core network;
- the confirmation receiving module receives confirmation information for the radio bearer configuration information of the second user equipment sent by the base station and/or the core network.
- the device may further include:
- An identifier receiving module which receives the logical channel identifier of the currently established second radio bearer sent by the second user equipment;
- the identification forwarding module sends the logical channel identification of the second radio bearer to the base station and/or the core network, so that the base station establishes a third radio bearer for the first user equipment, and the logical channel identification of the third radio bearer is the same as that of the second radio bearer.
- the logical channel identification is different;
- the second sending module sends the second data to the second user equipment through the third radio bearer,
- the second data includes a data packet actively sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment.
- the second radio bearer may include a radio bearer in an acknowledgement mode.
- the apparatus may further include:
- the third sending module sends third data to the second user equipment through the second radio bearer
- the third data may include a status report generated by the first user equipment in response to the data packet sent by the second user equipment.
- the apparatus may further include:
- the first priority sending module in the logical channel priority process, when the priority levels corresponding to the third radio bearer and the second radio bearer are the same, the resources are allocated to the second radio bearer first.
- the apparatus may further include:
- a data receiving module to receive fourth data sent by the second user equipment through a fourth radio bearer
- the data distinguishing module distinguishes the fourth data and obtains the distinguishing result
- the data processing module processes the fourth data according to the distinguishing result
- the fourth data includes at least one of a data packet actively sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment, and a status report generated by the second user equipment in response to the data packet sent by the first user equipment through the fourth radio bearer .
- the data differentiation module may include any of the following sub-modules:
- the MAC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the RLC header of the fourth data, and obtains the distinguishing result
- the MAC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the indication information carried in the MAC subheader of the fourth data, and obtains the distinguishing result;
- the first RLC sublayer in the RLC layer of the first user equipment distinguishes the fourth data according to the RLC header of the fourth data, and obtains the distinguishing result.
- the device may further include:
- the second priority sending module in the logical channel priority process, when sending a data packet to the second user equipment through the fourth radio bearer and sending a status report generated in response to the data packet sent by the second user equipment, and sending it to the second user equipment
- the resources are allocated preferentially for sending to the second user equipment through the fourth radio bearer
- the status report generated in response to the data packet sent by the second user equipment.
- the radio bearer establishment apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can avoid confusion and errors in data reception, and ensure the accuracy of data transmission between user equipments through the radio bearer.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
- 一种无线承载建立方法,其特征在于,应用第一用户设备,所述方法包括:接收第二用户设备发送的所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息;应用所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息;根据所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息,建立向所述第二用户设备发送数据所需的第一无线承载;通过所述第一无线承载,向所述第二用户设备发送第一数据,其中,所述第一数据包括所述第一用户设备向所述第二用户设备发送的数据包、所述第一用户设备响应于所述第二用户设备发送的数据包所产生的状态报告中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息包括以下至少一种:所述第二用户设备的数据包与QoS流之间的映射和关联规则、所述第二用户设备的QoS流与无线承载之间的映射和关联规则、所述第二用户设备的无线承载的传输参数。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,应用所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息,包括以下至少一项:根据所述第二用户设备的数据包与QoS流之间的映射和关联规则,建立所述第一用户设备的数据包与QoS流之间的映射和关联规则;根据所述第二用户设备的QoS流与无线承载之间的映射和关联规则,建立所述第一用户设备的QoS流与无线承载之间的映射和关联规则;根据所述第二用户设备的无线承载的传输参数,确定所述第二用户设备发送数据所用的无线承载的传输参数。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:向基站和/或核心网,转发所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息;接收所述基站和/或所述核心网发送的针对所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息的确认信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:接收第二用户设备发送的当前已经建立的第二无线承载的逻辑信道标识;将所述第二无线承载的逻辑信道标识发送至基站和/或核心网,以使所述基站为所述第一用户设备建立第三无线承载,所述第三无线承载的逻辑信道标识与所述第二无线承载的逻辑信道标识不同;通过所述第三无线承载,向所述第二用户设备发送第二数据,其中,所述第二数据包括所述第一用户设备向所述第二用户设备发送的数据包。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二无线承载包括采用确认模式的无线承载。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:通过所述第二无线承载,向所述第二用户设备发送第三数据,其中,所述第三数据包括所述第一用户设备响应于所述第二用户设备通过所述第二无线承载发送的数据包所产生的状态报告。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在逻辑信道优先级过程中,当所述第三无线承载与所述第二无线承载所对应的优先级别相同时,优先将资源分配所述第二无线承载。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:接收第二用户设备通过第四无线承载发送的第四数据;对所述第四数据进行区分,得到区分结果;根据所述区分结果,对所述第四数据进行处理,其中,所述第四数据包括所述第二用户设备向所述第一用户设备发送的数据包、所述第二用户设备响应于所述第一用户设备通过所述第四无线承载发送的数据包所产生的状态报告中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,对第四数据进行区分,得到区分结果,包括以下任意一项:所述第一用户设备的MAC层根据所述第四数据的RLC包头,对所述第四数据进行区分,得到区分结果;所述第一用户设备的MAC层根据所述第四数据的MAC子头中携带的指示信息,对所述第四数据进行区分,得到区分结果;所述第一用户设备的RLC层中的第一RLC子层根据所述第四数据的RLC包头,对所述第四数据进行区分,得到区分结果。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在逻辑信道优先级过程中,当通过所述第四无线承载向所述第二用户设备发送数据包以及发送响应于所述第二用户设备发送的数据包所产生的状态报告、且向第二用户设备发送的数据包和向第二用户设备发送的响应于第二用户设备发送的数据包所产生的状态报告的优先级相同时,优先分配资源给通过所述第四无线承载向所述第二用户设备发送的响应于所述第二用户设备发送的数据包所产生的状态报告。
- 一种无线承载建立装置,其特征在于,应用第一用户设备,所述装置包括:信息接收模块,接收第二用户设备发送的所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息;配置应用模块,应用所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息;第一建立模块,根据所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息,建立向所述第二用户设备发送数据所需的第一无线承载;第一发送模块,通过所述第一无线承载,向所述第二用户设备发送第一数据,其中,所述第一数据包括所述第一用户设备向所述第二用户设备发送的数据包、所述第一用户设备响应于所述第二用户设备发送的数据包所产生的状态报告中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息包括以下至少一种:所述第二用户设备的数据包与QoS流之间的映射和关联规则、所述第二用户设备的QoS流与无线承载之间的映射和关联规则、所述第二用户设备的无线承载的传输参数。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述配置应用模块,包括以下至少一个子模块:第一设定子模块,根据所述第二用户设备的数据包与QoS流之间的映射和关联规则,建立所述第一用户设备的数据包与QoS流之间的映射和关联规则;第二设定子模块,根据所述第二用户设备的QoS流与无线承载之间的映射和关联规则,建立所述第一用户设备的QoS流与无线承载之间的映射和关联规则;第三设定子模块,根据所述第二用户设备的无线承载的传输参数,确定所述第二用户设备发送数据所用的无线承载的传输参数。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:信息转发模块,向基站和/或核心网,转发所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息;确认接收模块,接收所述基站和/或所述核心网发送的针对所述第二用户设备的无线承载配置信息的确认信息。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:标识接收模块,接收第二用户设备发送的当前已经建立的第二无线承载的逻辑信道标识;标识转发模块,将所述第二无线承载的逻辑信道标识发送至基站和/或核心网,以使所述基站为所述第一用户设备建立第三无线承载,所述第三无线承载的逻辑信道标识与所述第二无线承载的逻辑信道标识不同;第二发送模块,通过所述第三无线承载,向所述第二用户设备发送第二数据,其中,所述第二数据包括所述第一用户设备向所述第二用户设备发送的数据包。
- 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二无线承载包括采用确认模式的无线承载。
- 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:第三发送模块,通过所述第二无线承载,向所述第二用户设备发送第三数据,其中,所述第三数据包括所述第一用户设备响应于所述第二用户设备通过所述第二无线承载发送的数据包所产生的状态报告。
- 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:第一优先发送模块,在逻辑信道优先级过程中,当所述第三无线承载与所述第二无线承载所对应的优先级别相同时,优先将资源分配所述第二无线承载。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:数据接收模块,接收第二用户设备通过第四无线承载发送的第四数据;数据区分模块,对所述第四数据进行区分,得到区分结果;数据处理模块,根据所述区分结果,对所述第四数据进行处理,其中,所述第四数据包括所述第二用户设备向所述第一用户设备发送的数据包、所述第二用户设备响应于所述第一用户设备通过所述第四无线承载发送的数据包所产生的状态报告中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述数据区分模块,包括以下任意一个子模块:第一区分子模块,所述第一用户设备的MAC层根据所述第四数据的RLC包头,对所述第四数据进行区分,得到区分结果;第二区分子模块,所述第一用户设备的MAC层根据所述第四数据的MAC子头中携带的指示信息,对所述第四数据进行区分,得到区分结果;第三区分子模块,所述第一用户设备的RLC层中的第一RLC子层根据所述第四数据的RLC包头,对所述第四数据进行区分,得到区分结果。
- 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:第二优先发送模块,在逻辑信道优先级过程中,当通过所述第四无线承载向所述第二用户设备发送数据包以及发送响应于所述第二用户设备发送的数据包所产生的状态报告、且向第二用户设备发送的数据包和向第二用户设备发送的响应于第二用户设备发送的数据包所产生的状态报告的优先级相同时,优先分配资源给通过所述第四无线承载向所述第二用户设备发送的响应于所述第二用户设备发送的数据包所产生的状态报告。
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JP2022530743A (ja) | 2022-07-01 |
EP3952600A4 (en) | 2022-05-04 |
KR20210141723A (ko) | 2021-11-23 |
CN111294980B (zh) | 2022-02-15 |
JP7478749B2 (ja) | 2024-05-07 |
EP3952600A1 (en) | 2022-02-09 |
US20220191951A1 (en) | 2022-06-16 |
KR102548713B1 (ko) | 2023-06-27 |
CN111294980A (zh) | 2020-06-16 |
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