WO2020186501A1 - 不断电空调系统 - Google Patents

不断电空调系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020186501A1
WO2020186501A1 PCT/CN2019/078985 CN2019078985W WO2020186501A1 WO 2020186501 A1 WO2020186501 A1 WO 2020186501A1 CN 2019078985 W CN2019078985 W CN 2019078985W WO 2020186501 A1 WO2020186501 A1 WO 2020186501A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
storage unit
power storage
reference value
conditioning system
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/078985
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈赐民
Original Assignee
陈赐民
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Publication date
Application filed by 陈赐民 filed Critical 陈赐民
Priority to PCT/CN2019/078985 priority Critical patent/WO2020186501A1/zh
Publication of WO2020186501A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020186501A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to an uninterrupted power air conditioning system.
  • the general air conditioner generally uses frequency conversion air conditioner.
  • the compressor When the frequency conversion air conditioner is started, the compressor will quickly cool down at the highest speed and adjust the speed according to the temperature change.
  • the 3 tons (30000BTU/hr) inverter air conditioner of the related technology when operated in a closed environment and driven by 220 volt AC power, it will consume 14 to 15 degrees of electricity every 5 hours of operation, so it consumes The electricity is big.
  • the related technology of 3 tons (that is, 30,000 BTU/hr) of variable frequency air-conditioning requires continuous power supply from the mains to be continuously maintained in operation, so if there is a sudden power failure or the power cannot be continuously provided , It will cause the inverter air conditioner to stop running and restart the air conditioner. It will consume a lot of electricity if the air conditioner is always on and off.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide an uninterrupted power air conditioning system, which can achieve continuous power supply and power saving effects with a single power storage unit.
  • the present application provides an uninterrupted power air conditioning system, including: a cooling cycle system, including an evaporator, a compressor, a condenser, and an expansion valve, the evaporator, the compressor, and the condenser And the expansion valve are serially connected in sequence and communicate with each other; a power supply mechanism includes a converter, a power storage unit, a detector, and a control unit, the converter is electrically connected to the power storage unit and electrically connected to a city The converter converts the mains electricity into direct current and sends it to the storage unit for storage.
  • the detector is electrically connected to the storage unit and the control unit, and the control unit is electrically connected to the converter.
  • the unit is electrically connected to the cooling cycle system; wherein the control unit sets a power-off reference value and a charging reference value, and the detector detects the power generation of the power storage unit and transmits a current power value to the control unit.
  • the control unit determines that the current power value is greater than or equal to the power-off reference value
  • the control unit switches to control the converter to stop transmitting the DC power to the power storage unit; when the control unit determines that the current power value is less than or equal to the charging reference value
  • the control unit switches and controls the converter to allow the DC power to be transmitted to the power storage unit for charging, and the power storage unit supplies the DC power to the cold air circulation system.
  • the power-off reference value ranges from 92% to 98% of the electric capacity of the power storage unit.
  • the power-off reference value is 95% of the electric capacity of the electric storage unit.
  • the charging reference value ranges from 15% to 25% of the electric capacity of the electric storage unit.
  • the charging reference value is 20% of the electric capacity of the electric storage unit.
  • the uninterrupted power air conditioning system includes an electric box and a coulomb
  • the electric box includes a box and a door that can open and close the box
  • the power storage unit is arranged in the box
  • the device is electrically connected to the power storage unit
  • the door body is additionally provided with at least one display
  • the at least one display is electrically connected to the mains.
  • the uninterrupted power air conditioning system further includes an air conditioner body, the air conditioner body further includes a first container and a second container, the cooling cycle system is provided in the first container, and the power storage unit is detachable
  • the drawer is accommodated in the drawer; the drawer further includes a accommodating portion and at least one spacer slidably disposed on the accommodating portion, the power storage unit is accommodated in the accommodating portion and located in the accommodating portion Between the inner peripheral wall and the at least one spacer.
  • the uninterrupted power air conditioning system further includes an air conditioner body, the air conditioner body further includes a first container and a second container, the cooling cycle system is provided in the first container, and the power storage unit is detachable
  • the ground is accommodated in the drawer;
  • the second accommodating portion is additionally provided with at least one first conductive joint, each of the first conductive joints is electrically connected to the mains,
  • the power storage unit includes a second conductive joint, the second The conductive joint is detachably connected to the at least one first conductive joint.
  • the second accommodating portion includes a bottom wall and an opening provided on the opposite side of the bottom wall, the at least one first conductive joint is multiple, and the multiple first conductive joints are provided on the bottom wall, the The drawer is inserted into the second accommodating portion through the opening, the drawer is opened toward the bottom wall, and the second conductive joint of the power storage unit is arranged toward the bottom wall.
  • the electric storage unit is a battery cell board; the power-off reference value is 95% of the electric capacity of the electric storage unit; the charging reference value is 20% of the electric capacity of the electric storage unit; the drawer further includes An accommodating portion and a plurality of spacers slidably provided in the accommodating portion, the storage unit is accommodated in the accommodating portion and located between the inner peripheral wall of the accommodating portion and at least one spacer; the The opening is opened toward a first direction, and the plurality of spacers can move transversely to the first direction.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the first preferred embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 4 is another exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is another block diagram of the first preferred embodiment of this application.
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view of an electric box in the second preferred embodiment of the application.
  • the uninterrupted power air conditioning system 1 of the present application includes a cooling circulation system 10 and a power supply mechanism 20.
  • the cooling cycle system 10 includes an evaporator 11, a compressor 12, a condenser 13, and an expansion valve 14.
  • the evaporator 11, the compressor 12, the condenser 13, and the expansion valve 14 are serially connected in series.
  • the power supply mechanism 20 includes a converter 21, a storage unit 22, a detector 23 and a control unit 24, the converter 21 is electrically connected to the storage unit 22 and power supply connected to a mains 2,
  • the converter 21 converts the mains 2 (220V alternating current) into direct current and transmits it to the storage unit 22 for storage.
  • the direct current in this embodiment is 48 volts or greater than 48V.
  • the detector 23 is separately charged
  • the power storage unit 22 and the control unit 24 are electrically connected, the control unit 24 is electrically connected to the converter 21, the power storage unit 22 is electrically connected to the cooling circulation system 10, and the power storage unit 22 supplies the cold air circulation system 10
  • the direct current in detail, the power storage unit 22 for driving the cooling cycle system 10 to generate cooling gas.
  • the power storage unit 22 can be used to drive the compressor 12, the condenser 13 and the evaporator 11.
  • the power storage unit 22 is powered by direct current, which can reduce the size of the wire.
  • the direct current has no capacitive current generation to reduce power loss, and the AC systems on both sides do not need to operate simultaneously during power transmission; It can reduce the probability of failure loss during power transmission; in this way, low power consumption and high stability are achieved.
  • the control unit 24 sets a power-off reference value and a charging reference value.
  • the detector 23 detects the power of the power storage unit 22 and transmits a current power value of the power storage unit 22 to the control unit 24.
  • the control unit 24 switches to control the converter 21 to stop transmitting the DC power to the power storage unit 22; when the control unit 24 determines that the current power value is less than or equal to the power storage unit 22
  • the control unit 24 switches to control the converter 21 to allow the DC power to be transmitted to the power storage unit 22 for charging; thus, only one power storage unit 22 is needed to achieve continuous power supply and power saving effects.
  • the overall size can be reduced, and the effect of charging and discharging can be achieved with a simple electrical structure.
  • determining the power of the power storage unit 22 for charging and stopping power off to extend the life cycle of the power storage unit 22, and continue to provide power so that it can continue to be provided even in the case of sudden power failure or power failure electricity.
  • the power-off reference value ranges from 92% to 98% of the electrical capacity of the power storage unit 22; preferably, the power-off reference value is 95% of the electrical capacity of the power storage unit 22.
  • the charging reference value ranges from 15% to 25% of the electric capacity of the electric storage unit 22; preferably, the charging reference value is 20% of the electric capacity of the electric storage unit 22; it can maintain continuous power supply and achieve power saving Effect, and can extend the service life of the storage unit 22.
  • the power storage unit 22 is a battery cell board, which is easy to store.
  • the uninterrupted power air conditioning system 1 further includes an air conditioner body 30, the air conditioner body includes a first container 311 and a second container 312, each of the first container 311 and the second container 312 has an accommodating space
  • the cooling cycle system 10 is arranged in the first container 311, the air conditioner main body 30 further includes a drawer 32 slidably arranged in the second container 312, and the power storage unit 22 is detachably accommodated in the In the drawer 32, not only can the storage unit 22 be housed to protect the storage unit 22 from being damaged by wind and rain from the external environment, but it is also convenient for disassembly, assembly and observation of the state of the storage unit 22.
  • the second container 312 is further provided with at least one first conductive connector 40, each of the first conductive connectors 40 is electrically connected to the mains 2, and the power storage unit 22 includes a second conductive connector 50, the The second conductive connector 50 is detachably and electrically connected to the at least one first conductive connector 40.
  • the second accommodating portion 312 includes a bottom wall 313 and an opening 314 provided on the opposite side of the bottom wall 313, the at least one first conductive connector 40 is multiple, and the multiple first conductive connectors 40 are provided
  • the drawer 32 is inserted into the second accommodating portion 312 through the opening 314, the drawer 32 opens toward the bottom wall 313, and the second conductive connector 50 of the power storage unit 22 faces the bottom wall 313 Direction setting; so that when the drawer 32 is pushed inside and outside the second container 312, the second conductive connector 50 can be directly detached or assembled with one of the first conductive connectors 40; further, The second conductive connector 50 of the power storage unit 22 can be placed in any position in the drawer 32 and can be electrically connected to any of the first conductive connectors 40 at any position.
  • the drawer 32 further includes a accommodating portion 321 and at least one spacer 322 slidably disposed on the accommodating portion 321, and the power storage unit 22 is accommodated in the accommodating portion 321 and is located in the accommodating portion 321 Between the peripheral wall and the at least one spacer 322; in this embodiment, the number of the at least one spacer 322 is multiple; it is worth mentioning that the opening 314 opens toward a first direction L1, and the plurality of spacers 322 can move transversely to the first direction L1 (the arrow in FIG.
  • the second conductive connector may also be a long conductive connector extending transverse to the first direction, so that the second conductive connector of the storage unit can be placed in any position in the drawer It can be quickly and electrically connected with any of the first conductive joints.
  • the fully-loaded storage unit 22 drives the cooling cycle system 10 (for example, 3 tons, or 30,000 BTU/hr) with 48 volts of direct current, which can provide the cooling cycle system 10 to operate for 5 hours
  • the cooling cycle system 10 for example, 3 tons, or 30,000 BTU/hr
  • 48 volts of direct current which can provide the cooling cycle system 10 to operate for 5 hours
  • the power storage unit 22 is charged to full load with 48 volt DC power, only 3 to 4 kWh of electricity will be consumed. Therefore, the present application has a better power saving effect.
  • the uninterruptible power-conditioning system 1 further includes an electric box 60 and a coulomb 70
  • the electric box 60 includes a box body 61 and a door 62 that can open and close the box body 61
  • the power storage unit 22' is disposed in the box body 61
  • the coulomb device 70 is electrically connected to the power storage unit 22 ′
  • the door 62 is additionally provided with at least one display 80
  • the at least one display 80 is electrically connected to the mains power, so as to facilitate the storage of the power storage unit 22 ′ and the coulomb 70.
  • the storage unit 22' and the converter are electrically connected to different displays 80.
  • the multiple displays 80 can be AC power displays, AC current and voltage displays, and converters.
  • the output power display of the device the output power display of the storage unit.
  • the coulomb device 70 has a display unit 71 for displaying the power, capacitance, and power consumption of the power storage unit 22'.
  • the cooling circulation system 10 is provided in the air conditioner main body 30'.
  • the air conditioner main body 30' omits the drawer structure design, and instead installs the power supply mechanism directly in the box 60 (not shown in the figure)
  • the power storage unit 22' is electrically connected to the air conditioner body 30' and provides a driving power source for the adjustment body 30'.
  • the uninterrupted power air conditioning system of the present application uses the converter to convert the mains power (220V AC power) into DC power, and then the control unit determines that the current power value is greater than or equal to the power-off reference value or less than or equal to the charging reference value.
  • the converter is controlled to stop or allow the direct current to be transmitted to the power storage unit, so as to achieve the effects of continuous power supply, power saving and prolonged battery life.
  • the uninterrupted power air conditioning system of the present application uses the converter to convert the mains power (220V AC power) into DC power, and then the control unit determines that the current power value is greater than or equal to the power-off reference value or less than or equal to the charging reference value to cut control
  • the converter stops or allows the DC power to be transmitted to the power storage unit, so as to achieve the effects of continuous power supply, power saving and prolonged battery life, which can be widely used in the field of air conditioning technology. Therefore, it has industrial applicability.

Abstract

一种不断电空调系统，包括：一冷却循环系统（10）及一供电机构（20）。该供电机构（20）包括一转换器（21）、一蓄电单元（22）、一检测器（23）及一控制单元（24），检测器（23）分别电性连接蓄电单元（22）及该控制单元（24），该控制单元（24）电性连接该转换器（21），该蓄电单元（22）电性连接该冷却循环系统（10），该转换器（21）转换该市电（2）为一直流电至该蓄电单元（22）；其中，该控制单元（24）设定一断电基准值及一充电基准值，该检测器（23）检测该蓄电单元（22）的电量并传送一该蓄电单元（22）的当前电量值予该控制单元（24），该控制单元（24）依据该当前电量值、该断电基准值及该充电基准值以启闭该转换器（21）是否传送该直流电至该蓄电单元（22）充电。

Description

不断电空调系统 技术领域
本申请涉及空调技术领域，尤其有关于一种不断电空调系统。
背景技术
一般的冷气为了达到节能省电的效果，普遍采用变频冷气，而变频冷气于启动时，压缩机会以最高转速来快速达到冷却，并依据温度的变化而调整转速。
然而相关技术的3吨(即为30000BTU/hr)的变频冷气于密闭的环境中，并以220伏特的交流电驱动运转时，其每运转5小时就会消耗14度至15度的电力，因此消耗的电力大。并且，相关技术的3吨(即为30000BTU/hr)的变频冷气需市电持续的供电才能持续地维持于运转的状态，是以若遇到突发性的断电、或电力无法持续提供时，就造成变频冷气停止运转，又重新启动冷气时所需的电力大，若冷气总是开开关关会消耗许多电力。
因此，有必要提供一种新颖且具有进步性的不断电空调系统，以解决上述的问题。
发明内容
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种不断电空调系统，其可以单一蓄电单元达到持续供电及省电效果。
为达成上述目的，本申请提供一种不断电空调系统，包括：一冷却循环系统，包括一蒸发器、一压缩机、一冷凝器及一膨胀阀，该蒸发器、该压缩机、该冷凝器及该膨胀阀依序串连并彼此连通；一供电机构，包括一转换器、一蓄电单元、一检测器及一控制单元，该转换器电性连接该蓄电单元并供电性连接一市电，该转换器将该市电转换为一直流电传送至该蓄电单元储存，该检测器分别电性连接该蓄电单元及该控制单元，该控制单元电性连接该转换器，该蓄电单元电性连接该冷却循环系统；其中，该控制单元设定一断电基准值及一充电基准值，该检测器检测该蓄电单元的电量产生并传送一当前电量值予该控制单元，当该控制单元判断该当前电量值大于等于该断电基准值时，该控制单元切控该转换器停止传送该直流电至该蓄电单元；当该控制单元判断该当前电量值小于等于该充电基准值时，该控制单元切控该转换器允许传送该直流电至该蓄电单元充电，该蓄电单元供应该冷气循环系统该直流电。
可选地，该断电基准值范围为该蓄电单元的电容量的92％至98％。
可选地，该断电基准值为该蓄电单元的电容量的95％。
可选地，该充电基准值范围为该蓄电单元的电容量的15％至25％。
可选地，该充电基准值为该蓄电单元的电容量的20％。
可选地，该不断电空调系统包括一电箱及一库伦器，该电箱包括一箱体及一可开启地关闭该箱体的门体，该蓄电单元设于该箱体内，该库伦器电性连接该蓄电单元，该门体另设有至少一显示器，该至少一显示器供电性连接该市电。
可选地，该不断电空调系统还包括一空调主体，该空调主体另包括一第一容部及一第二容部，该冷却循环系统设于该第一容部内，该蓄电单元可拆卸地容置于该抽屉内；该抽屉另包括一容置部及至少一可滑动地设于该容置部的间隔件，该蓄电单元容置于该容置部且位于该容置部的内周壁及该至少一间隔件之间。
可选地，该不断电空调系统还包括一空调主体，该空调主体另包括一第一容部及一第二容部，该冷却循环系统设于该第一容部内，该蓄电单元可拆卸地容置于该抽屉内；该第二容部另设有至少一第一导电接头，各该第一导电接头供电性连接该市电，该蓄电单元包括一第二导电接头，该第二导电接头可拆离地电性组接该至少一第一导电接头。
可选地，该第二容部包括一底壁及一设于该底壁相反侧的开口，该至少一第一导电接头为多个，该多个第一导电接头设于该底壁，该抽屉由该开口插设于该第二容部，该抽屉朝该底壁方向开放，该蓄电单元的第二导电接头朝向该底壁方向设置。
可选地，该蓄电单元为一电芯板；该断电基准值为该蓄电单元的电容量的95％；充电基准值为该蓄电单元的电容量的20％；该抽屉另包括一容置部及多个可滑动地设于该容置部的间隔件，该蓄电单元容置于该容置部且位于该容置部的内周壁及至少一该间隔件之间；该开口朝一第一方向开放，该多个间隔件可横向于该第一方向移动。
附图说明
图1为本申请的第一较佳实施例的方块图。
图2为本申请的第一较佳实施例的立体图。
图3为本申请的第一较佳实施例的分解图。
图4为本申请的第一较佳实施例的另一分解图。
图5为本申请的第一较佳实施例的另一方块图。
图6为本申请的第二较佳实施例的立体图。
图7为本申请的第二较佳实施例的一电箱的立体图。
符号说明：1：不断电空调系统；10：冷却循环系统；11：蒸发器；12：压缩机；13：冷凝器；14：膨胀阀；20：供电机构；21：转换器；22,22’：蓄电单元；23：检测器；24：控制单元；30,30’：空调主体；311：第一容部；312：第二容部；313：底壁；314：开口；32：抽屉；321：容置部； 322：间隔件；40：第一导电接头；50：第二导电接头；60：电箱；61：箱体；62：门体；70：库伦器；71：显示单元；80：显示器；2：市电；L1：第一方向。
具体实施方式
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
请参考图1至5，其显示本申请的第一较佳实施例，本申请的不断电空调系统1包括一冷却循环系统10及一供电机构20。
该冷却循环系统10包括一蒸发器11、一压缩机12、一冷凝器13及一膨胀阀14，该蒸发器11、该压缩机12、该冷凝器13及该膨胀阀14依序串连并彼此连通；该供电机构20包括一转换器21、一蓄电单元22、一检测器23及一控制单元24，该转换器21电性连接该蓄电单元22并供电性连接一市电2，该转换器21将该市电2(220V的交流电)转换为一直流电传送至该蓄电单元22储存，本实施例的该直流电为48伏特，亦可为大于48V伏特，该检测器23分别电性连接该蓄电单元22及该控制单元24，该控制单元24电性连接该转换器21，该蓄电单元22电性连接该冷却循环系统10，该蓄电单元22供应该冷气循环系统10该直流电；详细地说，该蓄电单元22供驱动该冷却循环系统10而产生冷却的气体。进一步说明，该蓄电单元22可供驱动该压缩机12、该冷凝器13及该蒸发器11。值得一提的是，该蓄电单元22以直流电供电，可缩小线材的尺寸；再者，直流电由于没有电容电流产生得以减少电量的损耗，且输电时两侧交流系统不需同步运行；另外，可降低输电时故障损失的机率；如此达到低耗电量且稳定性高。
该控制单元24设定一断电基准值及一充电基准值，该检测器23检测该蓄电单元22的电量并传送一该蓄电单元22的当前电量值予该控制单元24，当该控制单元24判断该当前电量值大于等于该断电基准值时，该控制单元24切控该转换器21停止传送该直流电至该蓄电单元22；当该控制单元24判断该当前电量值小于等于该充电基准值时，该控制单元24切控该转换器21允许传送该直流电至该蓄电单元22充电；借此，只需要以一个该蓄电单元22就可以达到持续供电及省电效果，如此可缩小整体的尺寸，且以简单的电性结构达到充放电的效果。详细地说，判断该蓄电单元22的电量以进行充电及停止断电以延长该蓄电单元22的使用周期，及可持续提供电力以于突然性的断掉及跳电依然可持续地提供电力。
该断电基准值范围为该蓄电单元22的电容量的92％至98％；较佳地，该断电基准值为该蓄电单元22的电容量的95％。该充电基准值范围为该蓄电单元22的电容量的15％至25％；较佳地， 该充电基准值为该蓄电单元22的电容量的20％；可保持持续供电及达到省电效果，及可延长该蓄电单元22的使用寿命。
于本实施例中，该蓄电单元22为一电芯板，易于收纳。
该不断电空调系统1另包括一空调主体30，该空调主体包括一第一容部311及一第二容部312，该第一容部311及该第二容部312分别具有一容置空间，该冷却循环系统10设于该第一容部311内，该空调主体30另包括一可滑动地设于该第二容部312的抽屉32，该蓄电单元22可拆卸地容置于该抽屉32内，如此不仅可收纳蓄电单元22以保护该蓄电单元22避免受外在环境的风吹雨打外力作用而受损，又利于拆、装及观察该蓄电单元22的状态。
具体地说，该第二容部312另设有至少一第一导电接头40，各该第一导电接头40供电性连接该市电2，该蓄电单元22包括一第二导电接头50，该第二导电接头50可拆离地电性组接该至少一第一导电接头40。较佳地，该第二容部312包括一底壁313及一设于该底壁313相反侧的开口314，该至少一第一导电接头40为多个，该多个第一导电接头40设于该底壁313，该抽屉32由该开口314插设于该第二容部312，该抽屉32朝该底壁313方向开放，该蓄电单元22的第二导电接头50朝向该底壁313方向设置；如此在抽推该抽屉32于该第二容部312内及外时，便可使该第二导电接头50直接与其中一该第一导电接头40拆离或组接；再者，该蓄电单元22的第二导电接头50可置放于该抽屉32中任一位置并可于任一位置与任一该第一导电接头40电性连接。
该抽屉32另包括一容置部321及至少一可滑动地设于该容置部321的间隔件322，该蓄电单元22容置于该容置部321且位于该容置部321的内周壁及该至少一间隔件322之间；于本实施例中，该至少一间隔件322的数量为多个；值得一提的是，该开口314朝一第一方向L1开放，该多个间隔件322可横向于该第一方向L1移动(如图3的箭头)；透过将该多个间隔件322相对该容置部321移动可改变该容置部321空间尺寸，或区隔出多个预定尺寸的空间，可依据该蓄电单元22的尺寸需求调整，亦可同时收纳其他电器例如库伦器、电线等。于其他实施例中，该第二导电接头亦可为一横向于该第一方向延伸的长条导电接头，如此该蓄电单元的第二导电接头可置放于该抽屉中的任一位置上皆可快速地与任一该第一导电接头电性连接。
值得一提的是，本申请以满载的该蓄电单元22以48伏特的直流电驱动该冷却循环系统10(例如3吨，即为30000BTU/hr)运转，可供该冷却循环系统10运转5小时，而以48伏特的直流电对该蓄电单元22充电至满载时，仅会耗掉3至4度电，因此本申请具有较佳地省电效果。
请参考图6至图7，其显示本申请的第二较佳实施例，其与该第一较佳实施例的差异在于，该不断电空调系统1另包括一电箱60及一库伦器70，该电箱60包括一箱体61及一可开启地关闭该箱体61的门体62，该蓄电单元22’设于该箱体61内，该库伦器70电性连接该蓄电单元22’，该 门体62另设有至少一显示器80，该至少一显示器80供电性连接该市电，利于收纳该蓄电单元22’及该库伦器70。于本实施例中该显示器80为多个，该蓄电单元22’及该转换器分别电性连接相异的显示器80，该多个显示器80可分别为交流电功率显示器、交流电电流电压显示器、转换器输出功率显示器、蓄电单元输出功率显示器。该库伦器70具有显示单元71可供显示该蓄电单元22’的电量、电容及消耗功率。详细地说明，该冷却循环系统10设于空调主体30’中，该空调主体30’则省略了抽屉结构设计，改将该供电机构直接装设于该箱体60中(图中未示出)收纳，该蓄电单元22’则与空调主体30’电性连接，并提供该调整主体30’驱动电力来源。
综上，本申请的不断电空调系统以该转换器将市电(220V的交流电)转换为直流电，接着由该控制单元判断当前电量值大于等于该断电基准值或小于等于该充电基准值，以切控该转换器停止或允许传送该直流电至该蓄电单元，以达到持续供电、省电及可延长电池的使用周期的效果。
工业实用性
本申请的不断电空调系统以该转换器将市电(220V的交流电)转换为直流电，接着由该控制单元判断当前电量值大于等于该断电基准值或小于等于该充电基准值，以切控该转换器停止或允许传送该直流电至该蓄电单元，以达到持续供电、省电及可延长电池的使用周期的效果，可在空调技术领域中广泛应用。因此，具有工业实用性。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种不断电空调系统，包括：
    一冷却循环系统，包括一蒸发器、一压缩机、一冷凝器及一膨胀阀，该蒸发器、该压缩机、该冷凝器及该膨胀阀系依序串连并彼此连通；
    一供电机构，包括一转换器、一蓄电单元、一检测器及一控制单元，该转换器电性连接该蓄电单元并供电性连接一市电，该转换器将该市电转换为一直流电传送至该蓄电单元储存，该检测器分别电性连接该蓄电单元及该控制单元，该控制单元电性连接该转换器，该蓄电单元电性连接该冷却循环系统，该蓄电单元供应该冷气循环系统该直流电；
    其中，该控制单元设定一断电基准值及一充电基准值，该检测器检测该蓄电单元的电量传送一该蓄电单元的当前电量值予该控制单元，当该控制单元判断该当前电量值大于等于该断电基准值时，该控制单元切控该转换器停止传送该直流电至该蓄电单元；当该控制单元判断该当前电量值小于等于该充电基准值时，该控制单元切控该转换器允许传送该直流电至该蓄电单元充电。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的不断电空调系统，其中，该断电基准值范围为该蓄电单元的电容量的92％至98％。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的不断电空调系统，其中，该断电基准值为该蓄电单元的电容量的95％。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的不断电空调系统，其中，该充电基准值范围为该蓄电单元的电容量的15％至25％。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的不断电空调系统，其中，该充电基准值为该蓄电单元的电容量的20％。
  6. 如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的不断电空调系统，其中，该不断电空调系统还包括一电箱及一库伦器，该电箱包括一箱体及一可开启地关闭该箱体的门体，该蓄电单元设于该箱体内，该库伦器电性连接该蓄电单元，该门体另设有至少一显示器，该至少一显示器供电性连接该市电。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的不断电空调系统，其中，该不断电空调系统还包括一空调主体，该空调主体另包括一第一容部及一第二容部，该冷却循环系统设于该第一容部内，该蓄电单元可拆卸地容置于该抽屉内；该抽屉另包括一容置部及至少一可滑动地设于该容置部的间隔件，该蓄电单元容置于该容置部且位于该容置部的内周壁及该至少一间隔件之间。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的不断电空调系统，其中，该不断电空调系统还包括一空调主体，该空调主体另包括一第一容部及一第二容部，该冷却循环系统设于该第一容部内，该蓄电单元可拆卸地容置于该抽屉内；该第二容部另设有至少一第一导电接头，各该第一导电接头供电性连接该市电，该蓄电单元包括一第二导电接头，该第二导电接头可拆离地电性组接该至少一第一导电接头。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的不断电空调系统，其中，该第二容部包括一底壁及一设于该底壁相反侧的 开口，该至少一第一导电接头为多个，该多个第一导电接头设于该底壁，该抽屉由该开口插设于该第二容部，该抽屉朝该底壁方向开放，该蓄电单元的第二导电接头朝向该底壁方向设置。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的不断电空调系统，其中，该蓄电单元为一电芯板；该断电基准值为该蓄电单元的电容量的95％；充电基准值为该蓄电单元的电容量的20％；该抽屉另包括一容置部及多个可滑动地设于该容置部的间隔件，该蓄电单元容置于该容置部且位于该容置部的内周壁及至少一该间隔件之间；该开口朝一第一方向开放，该多个间隔件可横向于该第一方向移动。
PCT/CN2019/078985 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 不断电空调系统 WO2020186501A1 (zh)

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WO2012049915A1 (ja) * 2010-10-15 2012-04-19 三洋電機株式会社 電力管理システム
CN106981696A (zh) * 2017-06-05 2017-07-25 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 一种用于电池的充电方法、电子设备及充电器
TWM573100U (zh) * 2018-08-27 2019-01-11 陳賜民 Battery powered air system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000179911A (ja) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 空気調和機
CN201242230Y (zh) * 2008-07-02 2009-05-20 广州泰菱科技研发有限公司 一种太阳能空调机组
WO2012049915A1 (ja) * 2010-10-15 2012-04-19 三洋電機株式会社 電力管理システム
CN106981696A (zh) * 2017-06-05 2017-07-25 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 一种用于电池的充电方法、电子设备及充电器
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