WO2020179539A1 - ステージ、およびステージの作製方法 - Google Patents
ステージ、およびステージの作製方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020179539A1 WO2020179539A1 PCT/JP2020/007433 JP2020007433W WO2020179539A1 WO 2020179539 A1 WO2020179539 A1 WO 2020179539A1 JP 2020007433 W JP2020007433 W JP 2020007433W WO 2020179539 A1 WO2020179539 A1 WO 2020179539A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- insulating film
- thermal spraying
- insulator
- spraying
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 52
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 160
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 13
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
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- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007736 thin film deposition technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PWMJXZJISGDARB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-decafluorocyclopentane Chemical compound FC1(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1(F)F PWMJXZJISGDARB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGPPATCNSOSOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,4,4-hexafluorobuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)C(F)=C(F)F LGPPATCNSOSOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004341 Octafluorocyclobutane Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 and for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Hf+4] WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- BCCOBQSFUDVTJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octafluorocyclobutane Chemical compound FC1(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1(F)F BCCOBQSFUDVTJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019407 octafluorocyclobutane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67098—Apparatus for thermal treatment
- H01L21/67109—Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by convection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/6831—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using electrostatic chucks
- H01L21/6833—Details of electrostatic chucks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
- C23C4/11—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
- C23C4/134—Plasma spraying
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32431—Constructional details of the reactor
- H01J37/32715—Workpiece holder
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/6831—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using electrostatic chucks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68757—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a coating or a hardness or a material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68785—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by the mechanical construction of the susceptor, stage or support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N13/00—Clutches or holding devices using electrostatic attraction, e.g. using Johnson-Rahbek effect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/32—Processing objects by plasma generation
- H01J2237/33—Processing objects by plasma generation characterised by the type of processing
- H01J2237/334—Etching
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to a stage and a method for manufacturing the stage, for example, a stage for mounting a substrate and a method for manufacturing the stage.
- a semiconductor device is a device that utilizes the semiconductor characteristics of silicon or the like.
- a semiconductor device is composed of a semiconductor film, an insulating film, and a conductive film laminated on a substrate, and these films are patterned. These films are laminated using a thin film deposition method, a sputtering method, a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method, a chemical reaction of a substrate, or the like, and these films are patterned by a photolithography process.
- the photolithography process involves forming resists on these films to be patterned, exposing resists, forming resist masks by development, partial removal of these films by etching, and removal of resist masks.
- the characteristics of the film described above are greatly affected by the conditions for forming the film or the conditions for patterning.
- One of the above conditions is a voltage applied to a mounting table (hereinafter referred to as a stage) for mounting a substrate.
- a stage a mounting table for mounting a substrate.
- the ratio of the diameter of the hole to be machined to the thickness of the film to be machined has increased, so that, for example, the voltage applied to the stage included in the etching apparatus has increased.
- the member included in the stage is, for example, a cooling plate or an electrostatic chuck.
- Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 disclose a stage in which an insulating film is formed on the surface by ceramic spraying, which is one of the spraying methods, and the withstand voltage is improved.
- the thermal spraying direction is changed for each surface to be sprayed, there is a gap or a gap at the boundary between the surfaces (hereinafter, also referred to as a joint or a corner). Then, the withstand voltage of the sprayed insulating film is lowered due to the gap or the void. Therefore, in the stage, by reducing the gaps or voids in the insulating film sprayed by the thermal spraying method, the withstand voltage of the member included in the thermal spraying stage (hereinafter, also referred to as dielectric breakdown voltage) can be improved. It becomes an issue.
- One of the problems of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a stage having a higher withstand voltage and a method for manufacturing the stage.
- One of the embodiments of the present invention is a stage, which is composed of a first surface, a base material having a second surface adjacent to the first surface, and a plurality of particles having a flat surface, and is composed of a flat surface.
- a part of the above includes an insulating film provided along the first surface and the second surface.
- the base material includes a third surface in a direction 180 degrees opposite to the first surface, and the insulating film may be provided with a part of the flat surface along the third surface.
- the surface extended from the first surface and the surface extended from the second surface may be provided so as to intersect at 90 degrees.
- the ratio of the area of the voids to the predetermined area of the insulating film may be 5% or less.
- the substrate may have a flow path for liquid flow.
- Another aspect may include disposing an electrostatic chuck on the insulating film.
- One of the embodiments of the present invention is a method for producing a stage, which insulates a base material from a direction perpendicular to the first surface to a first surface while moving in a direction parallel to the first surface of the base material. Spraying the body and spraying the insulator from the direction perpendicular to the second plane to the second plane while moving in a direction parallel to the second plane of the substrate adjacent to the first plane. including.
- the insulator is moved from the direction perpendicular to the third surface to the third surface while moving in a direction parallel to the third surface of the base material in the direction 180 degrees opposite to the first surface. It may include thermal spraying.
- the surface extending the first surface and the surface extending the second surface may be formed to intersect at 90 degrees.
- spraying the insulator on the first surface and spraying the insulator on the second surface may be continuously performed.
- spraying the insulator on the first surface and spraying the insulator on the second surface may be repeated alternately.
- the thermal spraying of the insulator on the third surface, the thermal spraying of the insulator on the second surface, and the thermal spraying of the insulator on the first surface are performed successively. May include.
- Another embodiment may include spraying the flat surfaces of some of the particles contained in the insulator along the first surface and the second surface.
- thermal spraying may be performed so that the flat surfaces of some of the particles contained in the insulator are along the third surface.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is sectional drawing for demonstrating a part of the corner part of the conventional stage. It is sectional drawing for demonstrating a part of corner
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of a corner portion of the stage according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of a corner portion of the stage according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of a corner portion of the stage according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of a corner portion of the stage according to the embodiment of the present invention. This is an example of an image obtained by capturing a part of a corner of a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention with an electron microscope.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a method of manufacturing a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a film processing apparatus including a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- This is an example of an image obtained by capturing a part of a corner of a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention with an electron microscope.
- This is an example of an image obtained by capturing a part of a corner of a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention with an electron microscope.
- It is a figure which shows the dielectric breakdown voltage of the stage which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
- It is a perspective view and a sectional view showing the composition of the stage concerning one embodiment of the present invention.
- It is a perspective view and a sectional view showing the composition of the stage concerning one embodiment of the present invention.
- It is a perspective view and a sectional view showing the composition of the stage concerning one embodiment of the present invention.
- drawings may schematically represent the width, thickness, shape, etc. of each part as compared with the actual embodiment, but this is just an example and the interpretation of the present invention is limited. It's not something to do. Further, in the present specification and each of the drawings, elements having the same functions as those described with respect to the above-described drawings may be designated by the same reference numerals and duplicate description may be omitted.
- the plurality of films when one film is processed to form a plurality of films, the plurality of films may have different functions and roles.
- these plural films are derived from the films formed as the same layer in the same process, and have the same layer structure and the same material. Therefore, these plural films are defined as existing in the same layer.
- FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of the stage 122.
- the stage 122 has a support plate 140 and a first insulating film 141.
- the support plate 140 has at least a first surface 440, a second surface 442 adjacent to the first surface 440, and a third surface 444. Further, the support plate 140 has a first base material 160 and a second base material 162. The first substrate 160 has a first surface 440 and a second surface 442, and the second substrate 162 has a third surface 444.
- the first insulating film 141 is provided on the first base material 160 and the second base material 162 by a thermal spraying method. That is, the first insulating film 141 is provided on the first surface 440, the second surface 442, and the third surface 444.
- the second surface 442 may include all surfaces of the second surface 442-1, the second surface 442-2, the second surface 442-3, and the second surface 442-4. May include parts. In one embodiment of the present invention, the first insulating film 141 is provided on all of the third surface 444, but the first insulating film 141 is provided on part of the third surface 444. May be.
- the surface on which the first surface 440 is extended and the surface on which the second surface 442-1 is extended are formed so as to intersect at 90 degrees or approximately 90 degrees.
- the surface extending the second surface 442-1 and the surface extending the second surface 442-2 are formed so as to intersect at 90 degrees or approximately 90 degrees.
- the surface extending the second surface 442-2 and the surface extending the second surface 442-3 are formed so as to intersect at 90 degrees or approximately 90 degrees.
- the extended surface of the second surface 442-3 and the extended surface of the second surface 442-4 are formed so as to intersect at 90 degrees or approximately 90 degrees.
- the extended surface of the second surface 442-4 and the extended surface of the third surface 444 are formed to intersect at 90 degrees or approximately 90 degrees.
- the first surface 440 and the third surface 444 are provided in directions opposite to each other by 180 degrees or approximately 180 degrees.
- the main material of the first base material 160 and the second base material 162 is metal or ceramics, and for example, titanium (Ti), aluminum (Al), stainless steel, or an oxide containing them can be used. ..
- the support plate 140 may be provided with an opening 142 on the bottom surface for installing the temperature sensor. A thermocouple or the like can be used as the temperature sensor.
- the first insulating film 141 is provided on the inner wall of the opening 142, but the first insulating film 141 may be provided on a part of the inner wall of the opening 142. Good.
- a groove (flow path) 146 for circulating a medium for controlling the temperature of the substrate may be provided inside the support plate 140 of the stage 122.
- the medium water, an alcohol such as isopropanol or ethylene glycol, or a liquid medium such as silicone oil can be used. Grooves 146 are formed in one or both of the first base material 160 and the second base material 162, and then the first base material 160 and the second base material 162 are joined by brazing or the like.
- the medium may be used in either the case of cooling the stage 122 or the case of heating the stage 122.
- the temperature of the support plate 140 can be controlled by causing a medium whose temperature is controlled by the temperature controller 228 shown in FIG. 9 to be described later to flow into the groove 146.
- the first insulating film 141 a known material can be used as long as it satisfies a desired withstand voltage and can be sprayed by a spraying method.
- a material used for the first insulating film 141 one or more kinds of oxides of alkaline earth metals, rare earth metals, aluminum (Al), tantalum (Ta), and silicon (Si) are used. Specifically, aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3), and magnesium oxide (MgO) and the like.
- the material used for the first insulating film 141 may include an inorganic insulator.
- the inorganic insulator include aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, chromium oxide, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, yttrium oxide, and composite oxides thereof.
- thermal spraying method for example, a localoid thermal spraying method, a plasma thermal spraying method, or a thermal spraying method combining these may be used.
- the stage 122 may have one or a plurality of through holes 144 penetrating the support plate 140.
- a helium introducing pipe may be provided in the chamber 202 shown in FIG. 9 described later so that a gas having a high thermal conductivity such as helium flows in the through hole 144.
- the gas flows through the gap between the stage 122 and the substrate, and the thermal energy of the stage 122 can be efficiently transferred to the substrate.
- the first insulating film 141 is provided on the inner wall of the through hole 144, but the first insulating film 141 is provided on a part of the inner wall of the through hole 144. May be.
- the stage 122 may further include an electrostatic chuck 170 as a mechanism for fixing the substrate on the stage 122.
- the electrostatic chuck 170 may have a structure in which the electrostatic chuck electrode 172 is covered with an insulating film 174, for example.
- a high voltage severe hundreds to thousands of volts
- the substrate can be fixed by the Coulomb force with the electric charges of the polarity.
- the insulator ceramics such as aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, and boron nitride can be used.
- the insulating film 174 does not need to be completely insulating, and may have a certain degree of conductivity (for example, resistivity of the order of 10 9 ⁇ cm to 10 12 ⁇ cm).
- the film 174 is formed by doping the above-mentioned ceramic with a metal oxide such as titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, or hafnium oxide.
- a rib 176 for determining the position of the substrate may be provided around the electrostatic chuck 170.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are cross-sectional views showing a first fabrication method of the stage 122. Descriptions of configurations that are the same as or similar to those in FIG. 1A, 1B, or 1C may be omitted.
- the first manufacturing method of the stage 122 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the support plate 140 is prepared.
- the first insulating film 141 is moved to the first surface 440. Form on at least part of the 440.
- the thermal sprayer 500 repeatedly moves from the end of the support plate 140 toward the substantially center of the first surface 440 of the support plate 140 and from the substantially center of the support plate 140 toward the end of the support plate 140.
- the first insulating film 141 may be formed on at least a part of the first surface 440 while moving in a zigzag manner.
- Forming the first insulating film 141 on the first surface 440 by the thermal spraying machine 500 included in the thermal spraying device means forming the first insulating film 141 on the first surface 440 by a thermal spraying method.
- the thermal spraying direction and the first surface 440 may be substantially vertical or vertical.
- the movement of the thermal spraying machine 500 in the direction parallel to the first surface 440 may be one direction, or, as shown in FIG. 2B, in both the one direction and the opposite direction of 180 degrees. It may be.
- the first insulating film 141 is placed on the first surface 440. Can be formed uniformly.
- the first insulating film 141 is formed on at least a part of the second surface 442 while moving the thermal sprayer 500 in a direction parallel to the second surface 442. ..
- the thermal spraying machine 500 is directed from one end of the second surface 442 (for example, the first surface 440 side) to the other end of the second surface 442 (for example, the third surface 444 side). And from the other end of the second surface 442 to one end of the second surface 442 are repeated, and the first insulating film 141 is formed on at least a part of the second surface 442 while moving in a zigzag manner. You may form.
- Forming the first insulating film 141 on the second surface 442 by the thermal spraying machine 500 included in the thermal spraying device means forming the first insulating film 141 on the second surface 442 by the thermal spraying method.
- the thermal spraying direction and the second surface 442 may be substantially vertical or vertical.
- the movement of the thermal spraying machine 500 in the direction parallel to the second surface 442 may be in one direction, or, as shown in FIG. 2C, in both the one direction and the direction opposite to 180 degrees. It may be.
- the first insulating film 141 is placed on the second surface 442. Can be formed uniformly.
- the first insulating film 141 is formed again on the first surface 440 in the same manner as in the method described in FIG. 2B. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 3B, the first insulating film 141 is formed again on the second surface 442 in the same manner as in the method described with reference to FIG. 2C.
- the first insulating film 141 can be provided on the support plate 140 as shown in FIG. 3C.
- the stage 122 can be manufactured by joining the support plate 140 and the electrostatic chuck 170.
- the support plate 140 and the electrostatic chuck 170 can be joined, for example, by welding, screwing, or brazing.
- brazing material used in brazing alloys containing silver, copper and zinc, alloys containing copper and zinc, copper containing trace amounts of phosphorus, aluminum and its alloys, alloys containing titanium, copper and nickel, titanium, zirconium , And alloys containing copper, alloys containing titanium, zirconium, copper, and nickel, and the like.
- the first insulating film 141 is formed on the first surface 440, and By alternately repeating the formation of the first insulating film 141 on the second surface 442, the first insulating film 141 is uniformly formed on the first surface 440 and the second surface 442 of the support plate 140. Can be formed. Further, by alternately repeating the formation of the first insulating film 141 on the first surface 440 and the formation of the first insulating film 141 on the second surface 442, the first surface is formed. It is possible to suppress the formation of gaps or voids at the corners between the 440 and the second surface 442.
- the first surface is formed.
- the first insulating film 141 formed over the 440 and the first insulating film 141 formed over the second surface 442 may overlap with each other.
- the first surface 440 and the second surface It is possible to suppress the formation of a gap or a void at the corner with 442.
- the first insulating film 141 is formed on at least a part of the first surface 440.
- the first insulating film 141 is formed on at least a part of the second surface 442 while moving the thermal sprayer 500 included in the thermal spraying device by 1 mm in a direction parallel to the second surface 442.
- the first insulating film 141 may be uniformly formed on the circular support plate 140 having an approximate shape of 30 cm.
- the first insulating film 141 may be formed on at least a part of the third surface 444 while moving the thermal sprayer 500 in a direction parallel to the third surface 444. Further, the thermal spraying machine 500 repeats going from the end of the support plate 140 to the approximate center of the third surface 444 of the support plate 140 and going from the approximate center of the support plate 140 to the end of the support plate 140.
- the first insulating film 141 may be formed on at least a part of the third surface 444 while moving to.
- the first insulating film 141 is formed on at least a part on the first surface 440, the first insulating film 141 is formed on at least a part on the second surface 442, and the first The formation of the first insulating film 141 on at least a part of the third surface 444 is repeated to form the first insulating film 141 on the first surface 440, the second surface 442 and the second surface 442 of the support plate 140. It may be uniformly formed on the surface 444 of 3.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a part of corners of a support plate of a conventional stage. It is sectional drawing for doing. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views showing a part of a corner portion of the support plate 140 included in the stage 122 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is an example of an image obtained by capturing a part of a corner portion of the support plate 140 included in the stage 122 according to the embodiment of the present invention with an electron microscope. Descriptions of configurations that are the same as or similar to those in FIGS. 1 to 3 may be omitted. Further, in the following description, the stage 122 having the configuration shown in FIG. 1B will be described as an example.
- FIG. 4A shows an example in which the corners of the first surface 440 and the second surface 442-1 have a C-chamfered shape.
- FIG. 4B shows an example in which the corners of the second surface 442-2 and the second surface 442-3 have a curvature.
- FIG. 4C shows an example in which the corners of the second surface 442-4 and the third surface 444 have a curvature.
- the formed first insulating film 141 and the first insulating film 141 formed at the corners of the second surface 442-4 and the third surface 444 contained a large gap or void 446. ..
- the corners of the first surface 440 and the second surface 442-1 may have a curvature, and the corners of the second surface 442-2 and the second surface 442-3 are C chamfered.
- the corners between the second surface 442-4 and the third surface 444 may have a C-chamfered shape.
- FIG. 5B shows an example in which the corner portions of the first surface 440 and the second surface 442-1 of the support plate 140 included in the stage 122 according to the embodiment of the present invention have a C chamfered shape. ..
- the first insulating film 141 formed at a corner between the first surface 440 and the second surface 442-1 does not include a large gap or a gap 446 and has a uniform film. ..
- the first insulating film 141 formed by the thermal spraying method has a plurality of flat shapes on the first surface 440. Consists of 450 particles of.
- the flat surface 452 of at least a part of the particles 450 of the plurality of particles 450 is formed by a thermal spraying method so as to be along a surface parallel or substantially parallel to the first surface 440.
- the particles sprayed by the thermal sprayer 500 are particles 450.
- the direction 454 perpendicular to or substantially perpendicular to the flat surface 452 and the direction perpendicular to or substantially perpendicular to the first surface 440 are parallel or substantially parallel, and the particle 450 to be sprayed by the sprayer 500 is the first. It is also parallel or substantially parallel to the spraying direction of the surface 440.
- the first insulating film 141 formed by the thermal spraying method is composed of a plurality of particles 450 having a flat shape.
- the flat surface 462 of at least a part of the particles 450 is formed by the thermal spraying method so as to be along a plane parallel or substantially parallel to the second surface 442-1.
- the particles sprayed by the thermal sprayer 500 are particles 450.
- the direction 464 perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the flat surface 462 and the direction perpendicular or substantially parallel to the second surface 442-1 are parallel or substantially parallel, and the particles 450 to be sprayed by the sprayer 500 are the first. It is also parallel or substantially parallel to the spraying direction of the second surface 442-1.
- the first insulating film 141 formed by the thermal spraying method is composed of a plurality of particles 450 having a flat shape.
- the flat surface 472 of at least a part of the particles 450 of the plurality of particles 450 is formed by a thermal spraying method so as to be parallel to or substantially parallel to the surface of the corner 443.
- the particles sprayed by the spraying machine 500 are particles 450.
- the direction 474 that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the flat surface 472 and the direction that is perpendicular or substantially parallel to the surface 443 of the corner portion are parallel or substantially parallel, and the particles 450 that are shot by the sprayer 500 are the corner portions. It is also parallel or substantially parallel to the spraying direction sprayed on the surface 443.
- FIG. 6B shows an example in which the corner portions of the second surface 442-4 and the third surface 444 of the support plate 140 included in the stage 122 according to the embodiment of the present invention have a curvature.
- the first insulating film 141 formed at the corners of the second surface 442-4 and the third surface 444 does not include a large gap or void 446 and has a uniform film.
- the thermal spraying method is performed on the third surface 444 provided in the direction 180 degrees opposite to the first surface 440.
- the first insulating film 141 formed by the above is composed of a plurality of particles 450 having a flat shape.
- the flat surfaces 482 of at least some of the particles 450 of the plurality of particles 450 are formed by a thermal spraying method so as to be parallel or substantially parallel to the third surface 444.
- the particles sprayed by the thermal sprayer 500 are particles 450.
- the direction 484 perpendicular to or substantially perpendicular to the flat surface 482 and the direction perpendicular to or substantially perpendicular to the third surface 444 are parallel or substantially parallel, and the particle 450 to be sprayed by the sprayer 500 is the third. It is also parallel or substantially parallel to the spraying direction sprayed on the surface 444.
- the first insulating film 141 formed by the thermal spraying method is composed of a plurality of particles 450 having a flat shape.
- the configuration of the plurality of particles 450 formed on the second surface 442-4 is the same as the configuration of the plurality of particles 450 formed on the second surface 442-1 shown in FIG. 5A. The description here will be omitted.
- the first insulating film 141 formed by the thermal spraying method is composed of a plurality of particles 450 having a flat shape, and the flat surface 492 of at least a part of the particles 450 of the plurality of particles 450 is a surface. It is formed by a thermal spraying method so as to be along a plane parallel or substantially parallel to 491. Further, the particles sprayed by the spraying machine 500 are particles 450.
- the direction 494 perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the flat surface 492 and the direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the surface 491 are parallel or substantially parallel, and the particles 450 sprayed by the spraying machine 500 are on the corner surface 491. It is also parallel or substantially parallel to the spraying direction.
- a curved surface 491S and a curved surface 492S formed by a plurality of particles 450 are shown as an approximate guideline.
- Curved surface 491S and curved surface 492S As shown in FIG. 7, it can be seen that the curved surface 491S and the curved surface 492S have parallel or substantially parallel tangent planes at each point forming the curved surface. That is, the direction 494 perpendicular to or substantially perpendicular to the flat surface 492 and the direction perpendicular to or substantially perpendicular to the tangent planes at the points forming the curved surfaces 491S and 492S are parallel or substantially parallel to each other.
- the particles 450 to be sprayed by the sprayer 500 are parallel to or substantially parallel to the spraying direction sprayed on the corners.
- FIG. 7 an example was shown in which the material aluminum oxide of the first insulating film 141 was used and the particle size was about 25 ⁇ m.
- the thermal sprayer 500 is moved in a direction parallel to the first surface 440 of the support plate 140, and is first from a direction perpendicular to the first surface 440.
- the flat surface can be formed to be parallel or substantially parallel to the first surface 440 and the second surface 442.
- the first insulating film 141 formed on the first surface 440 and the first insulating film 141 formed on the second surface 442 are formed so as to overlap each other.
- the first insulating film 141 formed at the first surface 440, the second surface 442, and the corners between the first surface 440 and the second surface 442 does not substantially include a gap or a void. It becomes a uniform film. Therefore, since the first insulating film 141 is densely formed on the support plate 140, the dielectric breakdown voltage of the support plate 140 is improved. Therefore, by applying the present invention to a stage and a method for manufacturing the stage, it is possible to provide a stage having a high withstand voltage and a method for manufacturing the stage.
- Second Embodiment In this embodiment, a second method for manufacturing the stage 122 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. Description of the same or similar configuration as that of the first embodiment may be omitted.
- FIG. 8 shows a second method for producing the stage 122 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the second manufacturing method of the stage 122 is a method of forming the first insulating film 141 on the third surface 444 and the second surface as compared with the first manufacturing method of the stage 122 shown in the first embodiment. Forming the first insulating film 141 at 442 and forming the first insulating film 141 at the first surface 440 while the spraying machine 500 is continuous and moving in one direction. Is different.
- differences from the first production method will be mainly described.
- the preparation of the support plate 140 is the same as that of FIG. 2A shown in the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted here.
- the support plate 140 is rotated with respect to an axis substantially perpendicular to the substantially center of the first surface 440 of the support plate 140, and the thermal sprayer 500 included in the thermal spraying device is placed on the third surface.
- the first insulating film 141 is formed on at least a part of the third surface 444 while moving in a direction parallel to the 444.
- forming the first insulating film 141 on the second surface 442 by the thermal sprayer 500 causes the thermal sprayer 500 to be formed in a direction parallel to the third surface 444. It is carried out in a direction parallel to the surface 442 of 2, continuous and unidirectionally.
- Forming the first insulating film 141 on the second surface 442 by the thermal sprayer 500 can use the same method as the first manufacturing method of the stage 122 shown in the first embodiment.
- the movement of the thermal sprayer 500 is continuous and unidirectional, and by forming the first insulating film 141 on the third surface 444 to the second surface 442, the first insulating film 141 is formed.
- the insulating film 141 can be uniformly formed on the third surface 444 and the second surface 442.
- forming the first insulating film 141 on the first surface 440 by the thermal sprayer 500 causes the thermal sprayer 500 to be formed in a direction parallel to the second surface 442. It is performed in a direction parallel to the surface 440 of 1, continuous and unidirectionally moving.
- the first insulating film 141 can be formed on the first surface 440 by the thermal spraying machine 500 by using the same method as the first manufacturing method of the stage 122 shown in the first embodiment.
- the movement of the thermal sprayer 500 is continuous and unidirectional, and the first insulating film 141 is formed on the second surface 442 to the first surface 440.
- the insulating film 141 can be uniformly formed on the second surface 442 and the first surface 440.
- the first insulating film 141 can be provided on the support plate 140 by forming the first insulating film 141 on each surface. Further, joining the support plate 140 and the electrostatic chuck 170 is the same as that in FIG. 1A shown in the first embodiment, and therefore the description thereof is omitted here. As described above, the stage 122 can be manufactured by the second manufacturing method.
- the first insulating film 141 is formed on the third surface 444, and the first insulating film 141 is formed.
- the first insulating film 141 can be uniformly formed by the third surface 444, the second surface 442, and the first surface 440 of the support plate 140. Further, it is possible to further suppress the formation of gaps or voids in the corners between the third surface 444 and the second surface 442 and the corners between the second surface 442 and the first surface 440.
- the first insulating film 141 formed on the surface 440 is a uniform film containing almost no gaps or voids. Therefore, since the first insulating film 141 is densely formed on the support plate 140, the dielectric breakdown voltage of the support plate 140 is further improved. Therefore, by applying the present invention to a stage and a method for manufacturing the stage, it is possible to provide a stage having a higher withstand voltage and a method for manufacturing the stage.
- the method for producing the stage according to the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned production method.
- the method for producing the stage according to the present embodiment is, for example, forming the first insulating film 141 on the first surface 440 and forming the first insulating film 141 on the second surface 442.
- the method of forming the first insulating film 141 on the third surface 444 may be performed continuously and while moving in one direction. Forming the first insulating film 141 on the first surface 440, forming the first insulating film 141 on the second surface 442, and forming the first insulating film 141 on the third surface 444.
- the first insulating film 141 is densely formed on the support plate 140, as in the manufacturing method described above. , The dielectric breakdown voltage of the support plate 140 is further improved.
- forming the first insulating film 141 on the third surface 444 is the first thermal spraying
- the first insulating film 141 is the second.
- the second thermal spraying may be performed by continuously forming the first insulating film 141 on the surface 442 and forming the first insulating film 141 on the first surface 440.
- the first thermal spraying and the second thermal spraying may be alternately performed, or the first thermal spraying and the second thermal spraying may be alternately repeated.
- the second thermal spraying and the first thermal spraying may be alternately performed, and the second thermal spraying and the first thermal spraying may be alternately repeated.
- the first thermal spraying and the second thermal spraying may be alternately performed, and then the first thermal spraying and the second thermal spraying may be continuously performed. After the first thermal spraying and the second thermal spraying are alternately repeated, the first thermal spraying and the second thermal spraying may be continuously repeated.
- the second thermal spraying is performed first, the second thermal spraying and the first thermal spraying may be alternately performed, and then the first thermal spraying and the second thermal spraying may be continuously performed.
- the first thermal spraying and the second thermal spraying may be continuously repeated after the second thermal spraying and the first thermal spraying are alternately repeated.
- FIG. 9 shows a cross-sectional view of an etching apparatus 200, which is one of the film processing apparatus.
- the etching apparatus 200 can perform dry etching on various films.
- the etching apparatus 200 has a chamber 202.
- the chamber 202 provides a space for etching a film of a conductor, an insulator, a semiconductor, or the like formed over a substrate.
- An exhaust device 204 is connected to the chamber 202, so that the inside of the chamber 202 can be set to a reduced pressure atmosphere.
- An introduction pipe 206 for introducing a reaction gas is further provided in the chamber 202, and a reaction gas for etching is introduced into the chamber via a valve 208.
- the reaction gas include carbon tetrafluoride (CF 4 ), octafluorocyclobutane (c-C 4 F 8 ), decafluorocyclopentane (c-C 5 F 10 ), hexafluorobutadiene (C 4 F 6 ), and the like. Fluorine-containing organic compounds can be mentioned.
- a microwave source 212 can be provided above the chamber 202 via a waveguide 210.
- the microwave source 212 has an antenna for supplying microwaves and the like, and outputs high-frequency microwaves such as 2.45 GHz microwaves and 13.56 MHz radio waves (RF).
- the microwave generated by the microwave source 212 propagates to the upper portion of the chamber 202 by the waveguide 210 and is introduced into the chamber 202 through the window 214 containing quartz or ceramic.
- the reaction gas is turned into plasma by the microwaves, and the etching of the film proceeds by the electrons, ions, and radicals contained in the plasma.
- the stage 122 Since the substrate is installed in the lower part of the chamber 202, the stage 122 according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
- the substrate is installed on the stage 122.
- a power supply 224 is connected to the stage 122, a voltage corresponding to high-frequency power is applied to the stage 122, and an electric field due to microwaves is formed in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the stage 122 and the surface of the substrate.
- Further magnets 216, 218, and 220 can be provided on the top and sides of the chamber 202.
- the magnet 216, the magnet 218, and the magnet 220 may be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet having an electromagnetic coil.
- the magnet 216, magnet 218, and magnet 220 create a magnetic field component parallel to the stage 122 and the substrate surface, and in cooperation with the electric field generated by microwaves, the electrons in the plasma resonate under the Lorentz force, and the stage 122 and It is bound to the surface of the substrate. As a result, high-density plasma can be generated on the substrate surface.
- stage 122 when the stage 122 includes a sheath heater, a heater power supply 230 that controls the sheath heater is connected.
- the stage 122 further has, as an arbitrary configuration, a power source 226 for an electrostatic chuck for fixing the substrate to the stage 122, a temperature controller 228 for controlling the temperature of the medium recirculated inside the stage 122, and a stage 122 for rotation.
- a rotation control device (not shown) for controlling the rotation may be connected.
- the etching apparatus 200 uses the stage 122 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the substrate can be heated uniformly and the heating temperature can be precisely controlled.
- the dielectric breakdown voltage of the stage can be improved.
- the withstand voltage with respect to the voltage applied to the substrate is improved. Therefore, by using the etching apparatus 200, a contact having a high aspect ratio or a film having a high aspect ratio can be formed. Therefore, the etching apparatus 200 can uniformly etch various films provided on the substrate.
- FIG. 10A shows an image obtained by imaging a part of the corners of the third surface 444 and the second surface 442 when the stage according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed by the first manufacturing method.
- FIG. 10B shows an image obtained by imaging a part of the corners of the third surface 444 and the second surface 442 when the stage according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed by the second manufacturing method.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a breakdown voltage when a conventional stage and a stage according to an embodiment of the present invention are manufactured by the first manufacturing method and when the stage is manufactured by the second manufacturing method.
- gaps or voids 446 are indicated by black dots. 10A and 10B do not have large gaps or voids 446, such as the corners in a conventional stage as shown in FIG. 4C.
- a 200 ⁇ m ⁇ 200 ⁇ m region 502 is shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B.
- the ratio of the area of the gap or void 446 to the area of region 502 was 4.33%.
- the ratio of the area of the gap or the gap 446 to the area of the region 502 was 0.49%. That is, the ratio of the area of the gap or the gap 446 to the area of the corner region 502 formed by the first manufacturing method and the second manufacturing method is dramatically reduced as compared with the conventional case.
- the breakdown voltage in the conventional stage is 3.58 kV
- the breakdown voltage when the stage according to the embodiment of the present invention is manufactured by the first manufacturing method is 4.60 kV.
- the dielectric breakdown voltage when manufactured by the second manufacturing method was 10.37 kV.
- the dielectric breakdown voltage in the case of being manufactured by the first manufacturing method is 1 kV larger than that in the conventional stage
- the dielectric breakdown voltage in the case of being manufactured by the second manufacturing method is the same as that in the conventional stage. It is about 3 times larger than that.
- FIG. 12 shows a sectional view of the stage 124.
- the configuration of the stage 124 is different from the configuration of the stage 122 shown in the first embodiment in that it has the configuration of the heater layer 150.
- the points different from the configuration of the stage 122 will be mainly described.
- the first to fourth embodiments may be implemented by appropriately replacing the stage 122 described in the first to fourth embodiments with the stage 124 described in the present embodiment.
- the stage 124 has a support plate 140, and a heater layer 150 is provided thereon.
- the temperature of the support plate 140 can be controlled by flowing a medium whose temperature is controlled by the temperature controller 228 shown in FIG. 9 described above through the groove 146.
- temperature control by a liquid medium has a slow response, and precise temperature control is relatively difficult. Therefore, it is preferable to use the medium to roughly control the temperature of the support plate 140 and precisely control the temperature of the substrate using the heater wire 154 in the heater layer 150. As a result, not only precise temperature control but also temperature adjustment of the stage 124 can be performed at high speed.
- the heater layer 150 mainly has three layers. Specifically, the heater layer 150 has a second insulating film 152, a heater wire 154 on the second insulating film 152, and a third insulating film 156 on the heater wire 154 (FIG. 12B). Only one heater wire 154 may be provided in the heater layer 150, or a plurality of heater wires 154 may be provided and each of them may be independently controlled by the heater power supply 230 shown in FIG.
- the heater wire 154 is electrically insulated by the second insulating film 152 and the third insulating film 156.
- the heater wire 154 is heated by the electric power supplied from the heater power supply 230, whereby the temperature of the stage 124 is controlled.
- the second insulating film 152 and the third insulating film 156 can include an inorganic insulator. Since the inorganic insulator is shown in the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted here. Further, the second insulating film 152 and the third insulating film 156 can be formed by a thermal spraying method. Since the thermal spraying method has been shown in the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted here.
- the heater wire 154 can contain a metal that generates heat when energized. Specifically, it can include metals selected from tungsten, nickel, chromium, cobalt, and molybdenum.
- the metal may be an alloy containing these metals, for example, an alloy of nickel and chromium, an alloy containing nickel, chromium, and cobalt.
- the heater wire 154 is formed by separately processing a metal film or metal foil formed by using a sputtering method, an organic metal CVD (MOCVD) method, a thin film deposition method, a printing method, an electrolytic plating method, or the like by etching, and this is subjected to a second insulation. It is preferably formed by being disposed on the film 152. This is because when the heater wire 154 is formed by the thermal spraying method, it is difficult to secure a uniform density, thickness, and width over the entire heater wire 154, whereas a metal film or metal foil is etched. This is because the heater wire 154 can be formed with a small variation in these physical parameters when processed. This makes it possible to precisely control the temperature of the stage 124 and reduce the temperature distribution.
- MOCVD organic metal CVD
- the thickness of the heater wire 154 is increased when the layout of the heater wire 154, that is, the planar shape is the same, as compared with the case of using the single metal. can do. Therefore, the variation in the thickness of the heater wire 154 can be reduced, and a smaller temperature distribution can be realized.
- the stage 124 may have one or a plurality of through holes 144 that simultaneously penetrate the support plate 140 and the heater layer 150.
- a helium introducing pipe may be provided in the above-described chamber 202 shown in FIG. 9 so that a gas having a high thermal conductivity such as helium flows in the through hole 144.
- the gas flows through the gap between the stage 124 and the substrate, and the thermal energy of the stage 124 can be efficiently transmitted to the substrate.
- the first insulating film 141 is provided on the inner wall of the through hole 144, but the first insulating film 141 is provided on a part of the inner wall of the through hole 144. May be.
- the stage 124 may further include an electrostatic chuck 170 as a mechanism for fixing the substrate on the stage 124. Since it is shown in the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted here.
- the stage according to the embodiment of the present invention has less gaps or voids and has a higher dielectric breakdown voltage than conventional ones. Therefore, by applying the manufacturing method according to one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a stage having a high withstand voltage and a method for manufacturing the stage.
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Abstract
Description
本実施形態では、本発明の一実施形態に係るステージ122に関して説明する。
図1にステージ122の断面図を示す。図1Aおよび図1Bに示すように、ステージ122は支持プレート140および第1の絶縁膜141を有する。
図2および図3はステージ122の第1の作製方法を示す断面図である。図1A、図1B、または図1Cと同一、または類似する構成については説明を省略することがある。
図4は従来のステージが有する支持プレートの角部の一部を説明するための断面図である。図5および図6は、本発明の一実施形態に係るステージ122が有する支持プレート140の角部の一部を示す断面図である。図7は、本発明の一実施形態に係るステージ122が有する支持プレート140の角部の一部を電子顕微鏡によって撮像した画像の一例である。図1から図3と同一、または類似する構成については説明を省略することがある。また、以降の説明においては、図1Bに示された構成を有するステージ122を例に説明される。
本実施形態では、本発明の一実施形態に係るステージ122の第2の作製方法に関して説明する。第1実施形態と同一、または類似する構成については説明を省略することがある。
本実施形態では、ステージ122が備えられた膜加工装置を例として説明する。第1実施形態または第2実施形態と、同一または類似する構成に関しては説明を省略することがある。
本実施形態では、本発明の一実施形態に係るステージの角部における間隙または空隙446の割合、および、本発明の一実施形態に係るステージの絶縁破壊電圧について説明する。第1実施形態乃至第3実施形態と同一または類似する構成については説明を省略することがある。
本実施形態では、本発明の一実施形態に係るステージ124に関して説明する。第1実施形態乃至第4実施形態と同一または類似する構成については説明を省略することがある。
Claims (17)
- 第1の面および前記第1の面に隣接する第2の面を有する基材と、
扁平面を有する複数の粒子を含み、前記扁平面の一部が前記第1の面および前記第2の面に沿って設けられる絶縁膜と、
を含む、ステージ。 - 前記基材は、前記第1の面と180度反対の方向の第3の面を含み、前記絶縁膜は、前記扁平面の一部が前記第3の面に沿って設けられる、請求項1に記載のステージ。
- 前記第1の面を延長した面と、前記第2の面を延長した面とは、90度で交わるように設けられる、請求項1に記載のステージ。
- 前記絶縁膜の所定の面積に対する空隙の面積の比率は5%以下である、請求項1または請求項2に記載のステージ。
- 前記基材は液体を流す流路を有する、請求項1または請求項2に記載のステージ。
- 前記絶縁膜の上に静電チャックを有する、請求項1または請求項2に記載のステージ。
- 基材の第1の面に対して平行な方向に移動しながら前記第1の面に垂直な方向から前記第1の面に絶縁体を溶射し、
前記第1の面に隣接する前記基材の第2の面に対して平行な方向に移動しながら、前記第2の面に垂直な方向から前記第2の面に前記絶縁体を溶射することを含む、ステージの作製方法。 - 前記第1の面と180度反対の方向の前記基材の第3の面に対して平行な方向に移動しながら前記第3の面に垂直な方向から前記第3の面に前記絶縁体を溶射することを含む、請求項7に記載の作製方法。
- 前記第1の面を延長した面と、前記第2の面を延長した面とは、90度で交わるように形成される、請求項7に記載の作製方法。
- 前記第1の面に前記絶縁体を溶射することと、前記第2の面に前記絶縁体を溶射することとを、連続的に行うことを含む、請求項7に記載の作製方法。
- 前記第1の面に前記絶縁体を溶射することと、前記第2の面に前記絶縁体を溶射することとを、交互に繰り返すことを含む、請求項7に記載の作製方法。
- 前記絶縁体に含まれる一部の粒子の扁平面を前記第1の面および前記第2の面に沿うように溶射することを含む、請求項7に記載の作製方法。
- 前記絶縁体に含まれる一部の粒子の扁平面を前記第3の面に沿うように溶射することを含む、請求項8に記載の作製方法。
- 前記基材は液体を流す流路を有する、請求項7または請求項8に記載の作製方法。
- 前記基材の上に静電チャックを配置することを含む、請求項7または請求項8に記載の作製方法。
- 前記第3の面に前記絶縁体を溶射することと、前記第2の面及び前記第1の面に前記絶縁体を連続的に溶射を行うことを交互に繰り返すことを含む、請求項8に記載の作製方法。
- 前記第3の面に前記絶縁体を溶射することと、前記第2の面に前記絶縁体を溶射することと、前記第1の面に前記絶縁体を溶射することとを連続的に行うことを含む、請求項8または請求項16に記載の作製方法。
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KR1020217026295A KR102698715B1 (ko) | 2019-03-01 | 2020-02-25 | 스테이지 및 스테이지 제작 방법 |
EP20766608.2A EP3933065A4 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2020-02-25 | TRAY AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
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