WO2020176954A1 - Abri stabilisé - Google Patents

Abri stabilisé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020176954A1
WO2020176954A1 PCT/BG2019/000004 BG2019000004W WO2020176954A1 WO 2020176954 A1 WO2020176954 A1 WO 2020176954A1 BG 2019000004 W BG2019000004 W BG 2019000004W WO 2020176954 A1 WO2020176954 A1 WO 2020176954A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
differs
base frame
covering
outer panel
stabilized
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BG2019/000004
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Драгомир КОНСТАНТИНОВ
Original Assignee
Драгомир КОНСТАНТИНОВ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Драгомир КОНСТАНТИНОВ filed Critical Драгомир КОНСТАНТИНОВ
Priority to PCT/BG2019/000004 priority Critical patent/WO2020176954A1/fr
Publication of WO2020176954A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020176954A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/14—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather

Definitions

  • the device can serve as a stabilized (insurmountable) shelter that completely protects its interior from the physical effects of wind gusts, water flows and any other fluid influences.
  • the device can serve as a stabilized (insurmountable) shelter that completely protects its interior from the physical effects of wind gusts, water flows and any other fluid influences.
  • the task is achieved using a device consisting of the following elements:
  • each panel is attached to an internal support system
  • the support system has one or more hanging kryezhi heads
  • each hanger head is connected to one end of one or more flexible fasteners (rope, strap, chain or strip);
  • each flexible fastener is passed through an adjacent inverted support at an angle of 180 °;
  • each pair of inverse support-brackets is integrated into a common stand-up mounting head rigidly attached to the base frame.
  • each outer panel is flat. In another embodiment, each outer panel has an arched profile or other curved curve, or in the form of a regular or irregular dome, or a volumetric dome of any shape.
  • each outer panel is in the form of a sphere
  • FIG. 1 is a top view of a stabilized shelter with a flat outer panel, three overhead anchoring heads and six sets of inverse support-bracket ropes connected in a “mirror hanger” pattern.
  • Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional view with a three-dimensional outer panel, three
  • the device according to the present invention (Fig. 1) consists of the following elements:
  • - outdoor panel (1) in the form of a flat sheet, located in the open air;
  • each of the hanging fastening heads (3) extending in the direction “inside” to the panel axis (1);
  • each rope (4) providing a “mirror suspension”.
  • each rope (4) transfers its tension : to the corresponding bracket (7) in an “inward” direction (to the center line of the panel (1)).
  • each rope (4) transmits through the action of lateral pressure; equal force on its inverse support (6) in the “mirror” direction “outward” (opposite the panel (1)).
  • the forces on each pair of inverse support (6) - bracket (7) are equal in size and opposite in direction, thus extinguishing each other, and the frame (5) remains at rest.
  • all horizontal gusts of wind on the outer panel (1) in any direction in the range 0-180 ° relative to its leading plane are neutralized.
  • the device comprises the following elements:
  • - external panel (1) in the form of a parallelepiped (pol-cube), located in the open air;
  • the invention is used as a stabilized (insurmountable) shelter that fully protects its interior from the physical impact of wind gusts, water currents and any other fluid influences.
  • One specific application is for the stationary protection of objects located on the ground, in the aquatic environment or in the atmosphere, especially in areas with regular or occasional extreme natural events : phenomena (monsoons, typhoons, tornadoes, sea storms, etc.), or on large ! heights (skyscrapers, mountain stations, balloons, etc.).
  • Another application concerns the mobile protection of all categories of vehicles, in particular as regards the suppression of their resistance during movement, which will provide a complete saving of significant energy costs caused by this resistance, and, moreover, will proportionally increase the speed achieved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

Un abri stabilisé se compose d'un ou de plusieurs panneaux externes avec des systèmes de support, des cordes, des ceintures ou des chaînes retenues, et leurs paires de supports de support inverses opposés dans un schéma de "suspension en miroir" qui neutralise indépendamment l'influence externe des fluides. La pression externe provoque une contre-tension synchrone de l'abri et permet donc de protéger complètement son intérieur. L'abri stabilisé peut s'utiliser pour la protection d'objets fixes ou mobiles situés au sol, dans l'eau ou dans l'atmosphère, en particulier dans les zones à événements naturels extrêmes réguliers ou aléatoires (moussons, typhons, tornades, tempêtes marines, etc.) ou sur de grandes surfaces altitude (gratte-ciel, stations de montagne, ballons, etc.). En outre, l'abri permet de supprimer complètement la résistance de véhicules, ce qui permet d'économiser les coûts énergétiques et d'augmenter la vitesse à atteindre.
PCT/BG2019/000004 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 Abri stabilisé WO2020176954A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/BG2019/000004 WO2020176954A1 (fr) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 Abri stabilisé

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/BG2019/000004 WO2020176954A1 (fr) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 Abri stabilisé

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020176954A1 true WO2020176954A1 (fr) 2020-09-10

Family

ID=72336872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BG2019/000004 WO2020176954A1 (fr) 2019-03-07 2019-03-07 Abri stabilisé

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2020176954A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1231818A (fr) * 1967-08-12 1971-05-12
US4099534A (en) * 1977-02-16 1978-07-11 Corbin John R Van top tent
RU2247817C1 (ru) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-10 Закрытое Акционерное Общество (Зао) "Премиксы" Способ укрытия машины и устройство для его осуществления

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1231818A (fr) * 1967-08-12 1971-05-12
US4099534A (en) * 1977-02-16 1978-07-11 Corbin John R Van top tent
RU2247817C1 (ru) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-10 Закрытое Акционерное Общество (Зао) "Премиксы" Способ укрытия машины и устройство для его осуществления

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