WO2020173234A1 - 一种门禁系统及控制方法 - Google Patents

一种门禁系统及控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020173234A1
WO2020173234A1 PCT/CN2020/070990 CN2020070990W WO2020173234A1 WO 2020173234 A1 WO2020173234 A1 WO 2020173234A1 CN 2020070990 W CN2020070990 W CN 2020070990W WO 2020173234 A1 WO2020173234 A1 WO 2020173234A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ticket box
vehicle
box controller
server
permission rule
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PCT/CN2020/070990
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙茂杰
李福存
张楠
谷庆
邵淑炜
郭燕凯
陈琦
陶泽慧
Original Assignee
江苏金恒信息科技股份有限公司
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Application filed by 江苏金恒信息科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 江苏金恒信息科技股份有限公司
Priority to GB2008967.8A priority Critical patent/GB2583849B/en
Publication of WO2020173234A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020173234A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of automatic control technology, and in particular to an access control system and control method.
  • access control systems are widely used in residential quarters, commercial buildings, and industrial plants.
  • vehicles entering and exiting are related to the safety of property and personnel within the plant. Therefore, the main purpose of setting up an access control system in the plant is to restrict the passage of vehicles.
  • a typical factory access control system is shown in Figure 1. It includes a ticket box and a server.
  • the ticket box is equipped with a ticket box controller.
  • the server is connected to the ticket box controller of each ticket box through a network.
  • the server is used for entry and storage.
  • the ticket box uses the image acquisition device to identify the vehicle information such as the license plate number, and sends the vehicle information as the vehicle information to be verified to the ticket box controller, and the ticket box controller will The verification vehicle information is uploaded to the server, and the server matches the vehicle information to be verified with the information of the vehicles that can enter the factory area, and determines whether to release the vehicle to be verified. Among them, if there is a If the vehicle information is the same as the vehicle information to be verified, the vehicle to be verified is released; otherwise, the vehicle to be verified is not released.
  • the present application provides an access control system and a control method to solve the problem that the prior art requires manual intervention to determine whether the vehicle can be released, thereby causing the low efficiency of the factory access control system.
  • an access control system includes a server and a plurality of ticket box controllers connected to the server in a network, wherein:
  • the ticket box controller is used to receive the permission rule set issued by the server, and the permission rule set is a combination of the vehicle information pre-entered in the server, a permission rule corresponding to the vehicle information, and the identification code of the ticket box controller set;
  • the ticket box controller is used to obtain the identification information of the vehicle to be verified
  • the ticket box controller is used to find whether there is a target authority rule set corresponding to the identification information in the ticket box database;
  • the ticket box controller is used to obtain the priority corresponding to each of the target permission rule sets;
  • the ticket box controller is configured to sequentially determine whether the vehicle to be verified conforms to the target rule in the target authority rule set according to the order of priority;
  • the ticket box controller is used to generate an instruction to release the vehicle to be verified
  • the ticket box controller is used to generate an instruction not to release the vehicle to be verified.
  • the ticket box controller is used to determine whether the target rule includes limiting the number of entrances or the number of exits before sequentially determining whether the vehicle to be verified conforms to the target rule in the target authority rule set according to the order of priority Permission rules;
  • the ticket box controller is used to request the server to inquire whether the number of entrances or the number of exits of the vehicle to be verified has reached the upper limit;
  • the ticket box controller is used to execute the step of sequentially determining whether the vehicle to be verified conforms to the target rule in the target authority rule set in the order of the priority.
  • the ticket box controller is used for determining whether the target rule includes a permission rule restricting the number of entrances or the number of exits after generating an instruction to release the vehicle to be verified if the vehicle to be verified meets each of the target rules ;
  • the ticket box controller is used to send the release information of the vehicle to be verified to the server, so that the server can update the number of entrances or exits of the vehicle to be verified.
  • the server is configured to obtain a permission rule combination configured for each vehicle, the permission rule combination includes at least one permission rule, and the permission rule corresponds to at least one ticket box controller;
  • the server is configured to construct a permission rule set of the vehicle according to the ticket box controller corresponding to each permission rule;
  • the server is used to issue the permission rule set corresponding to each ticket box controller to each of the ticket box controllers.
  • the server is configured to, after constructing the permission rule set of the vehicle according to the ticket box controller corresponding to each permission rule, perform the permission rule set according to the type of the ticket box controller in the permission rule set Divide, among them, the ticket box controller is divided into import ticket box controller and export ticket box controller;
  • the server is used to extract the permission rule categories corresponding to various ticket box controllers
  • the server is used to respectively set priorities for the permission rule categories corresponding to various ticket box controllers
  • the server is used to deliver the priority of each permission rule category to various ticket box controllers corresponding to the permission rule category.
  • the ticket box controller is used to obtain the target rule in the target permission rule set
  • the ticket box controller is configured to obtain the priority of the permission rule category corresponding to the target rule, and use the priority of the permission rule category corresponding to the target rule as the priority of the target permission rule set.
  • the ticket box controller is used to upload the identification information to the server;
  • the server is used to find whether there is an optional permission rule set corresponding to the identification information in the server database;
  • the server is configured to determine the optional ticket box controller corresponding to the identification information according to the optional permission rule set;
  • the server is configured to send prompt information including the optional ticket box controller to the vehicle to be verified.
  • a second aspect of the present application provides an access control method, which is applied to the system provided by any possible implementation manner of the first aspect, and the method includes:
  • the ticket box controller receives the permission rule set issued by the server, the permission rule set is a collection of vehicle information pre-entered in the server, a permission rule corresponding to the vehicle information, and the identification code of the ticket box controller ;
  • the ticket box controller obtains the identification information of the vehicle to be verified
  • the ticket box controller searches the ticket box database whether there is a target authority rule set corresponding to the identification information
  • the ticket box controller is used to obtain the priority corresponding to each of the target permission rule sets;
  • the ticket box controller sequentially determines whether the vehicle to be verified conforms to the target rule in the target authority rule set according to the order of priority;
  • the ticket box controller If the vehicle to be verified meets each of the target rules, the ticket box controller generates an instruction to release the vehicle to be verified;
  • the ticket box controller If the vehicle to be verified does not meet any of the target rules, the ticket box controller generates an instruction not to release the vehicle to be verified.
  • the method further includes:
  • the ticket box controller determines whether the target rule includes a permission rule that limits the number of admissions or the number of appearances;
  • the ticket box controller requests the server to inquire whether the number of entrances or the number of exits of the vehicle to be verified has reached the upper limit;
  • the ticket box controller executes the step of sequentially determining whether the vehicle to be verified conforms to the target rule in the target authority rule set in the order of the priority.
  • the ticket box controller before the ticket box controller receives the permission rule set issued by the server, it also includes:
  • the server obtains a permission rule combination configured for each vehicle, the permission rule combination includes at least one permission rule, and the permission rule corresponds to at least one ticket box controller;
  • the server constructs the permission rule set of the vehicle according to the ticket box controller corresponding to each permission rule;
  • the server delivers the permission rule set corresponding to each ticket box controller to each of the ticket box controllers.
  • this application provides an access control system.
  • a server is used to pre-enter vehicle information and authority rules, and the authority rule set consisting of vehicle information and authority rules is issued to the ticket box controller, and the ticket box control
  • the device After obtaining the identification information of the vehicle to be verified, the device automatically performs the verification of the permission rules according to the priority order of the permission rule set to determine whether to release the vehicle to be verified, which solves the need for manual intervention in the prior art. Cause the problem of low working efficiency of the factory access control system.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a scene of a factory access control system provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a working flow chart of an access control system provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a permission rule combination selector provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 4 is a work flow chart of verifying the vehicle to be verified according to the access control system provided in this application.
  • the present application provides an access control system and a control method.
  • the present application provides an access control system.
  • the system includes a server and multiple ticket box controllers connected to the server in a network.
  • the work flow of the system includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 The ticket box controller receives a permission rule set issued by the server.
  • the permission rule set is vehicle information pre-entered in the server, a permission rule corresponding to the vehicle information, and the identification of the ticket box controller Collection of codes.
  • the vehicle information pre-entered by the server includes: license plate number, vehicle owner identity information, mobile phone number, and other vehicle information that can determine the vehicles that can be released.
  • the number of vehicles entering and exiting is huge, and it includes a large number of temporary vehicles, for example, a vehicle for a company in the industrial park.
  • corresponding authority rules will be configured for each vehicle at the same time, and the vehicle information and authority rules will be issued to each ticket box controller, so that the ticket box controller can treat according to the vehicle information and authority rules Check the vehicle for identification.
  • the permission rules pre-entered in the server need to be executed by a specific ticket box controller. Therefore, when configuring permission rules, configure the corresponding ticket box controller identification code for each permission rule so that the server can issue the permission rule to the corresponding Ballot box controller.
  • Step 102 The ticket box controller obtains the identification information of the vehicle to be verified.
  • the identification information is information that can uniquely identify the vehicle to be inspected, such as a license plate number.
  • an image capture device is installed at the gate, such as a license plate recognition camera.
  • the image capture device automatically captures the license plate number and sends the license plate number to the lower computer.
  • Step 103 The ticket box controller searches the ticket box database whether there is a target authority rule set corresponding to the identification information.
  • step 104 If it exists, perform the operation in step 104; if it does not exist, it can only be determined that the vehicle to be verified cannot pass through the current ticket box controller, but it cannot be determined whether the vehicle to be verified cannot pass through the remaining ticket box controllers, in this case , According to the following steps to determine whether there are other ticket box controllers that can verify the vehicle to be verified:
  • Step 1031 If there is no target authority rule set corresponding to the identification information in the ticket box controller, the ticket box controller uploads the identification information to the server.
  • Step 1032 the server searches whether there is an optional permission rule set corresponding to the identification information in the server database; if it exists, executes the operation of step 1033, if not, executes the operation of step 1035.
  • Step 1033 if it exists, the server determines the optional ticket box controller corresponding to the identification information according to the optional permission rule set.
  • the optional permission rule set if there is an optional permission rule set corresponding to the identification information, indicating that there are other ticket box controllers that can verify the vehicle to be verified, the optional permission rule set is used to determine the optional ticket box controller.
  • Step 1034 The server sends prompt information including the optional ticket box controller to the vehicle to be verified.
  • the vehicle to be verified moves to the location where the optional ticket box controller is located according to the prompt information, and the optional ticket box controller performs the verification operation.
  • Step 1035 The server issues a prohibition instruction so that the ticket box controller prohibits the passage of the vehicle to be verified according to the instruction.
  • An industrial park or factory area usually contains multiple gates.
  • the server enters vehicle information in advance, it has determined the gates that can restrict the passage of vehicles.
  • the above-mentioned embodiment can be based on the condition that the vehicle to be verified passes through the gate of unknown. Identify the optional ticket box controller and guide the vehicle to be verified to the ticket box controller that can verify the vehicle, making the access control system more intelligent.
  • Step 104 If the target permission rule set exists in the ticket box database, the ticket box controller obtains the priority corresponding to each target permission rule set.
  • the permission rules usually include one or more of the permission medium type, the number of entrances and exits, the prohibition period, and the stay timeout.
  • the embodiment of the present application presets the priority of each permission rule, and verifies whether the vehicle to be verified meets each permission rule one by one according to the priority of the permission rule corresponding to the permission rule set.
  • Step 105 The ticket box controller sequentially determines whether the vehicle to be verified conforms to the target rule in the target authority rule set according to the order of priority.
  • step 106 If the vehicle to be verified meets each of the target rules, the operation of step 106 is performed; if the vehicle to be verified does not meet any of the target rules, the operation of step 107 is performed.
  • Step 106 If the vehicle to be verified meets each of the target rules, the ticket box controller generates an instruction to release the vehicle to be verified.
  • Step 107 If the vehicle to be verified does not meet any of the target rules, the ticket box controller generates an instruction not to release the vehicle to be verified.
  • this application provides an access control system.
  • a server is used to pre-enter vehicle information and authority rules, and the authority rule set consisting of vehicle information and authority rules is issued to the ticket box controller, and the ticket box control
  • the device After obtaining the identification information of the vehicle to be verified, the device automatically performs the verification of the permission rules according to the priority order of the permission rule set to determine whether to release the vehicle to be verified, which solves the need for manual intervention in the prior art. Cause the problem of low working efficiency of the factory access control system.
  • the permission rules usually include one or more of the permission medium type, the number of entrances and exits, the prohibition period, and the stay timeout.
  • the verification of the authorization medium type refers to the verification medium that needs to be provided when the vehicle passes.
  • the verification medium includes: “license plate”, “IC card”, “ID card”, “IC card or license plate”, “ID card or License plate, “ID card or IC card”, “IC card and license plate”, “ID card and license plate” and “ID card or IC card or license plate” and other combinations.
  • the permission medium type has the highest priority and requires the most First verify whether the vehicle to be verified can meet the verification of the authorized medium type.
  • the ticket box controller will then verify other authorization rules.
  • other authorization rules if the number of times of entry and exit is included, it will be checked according to the priority , First check the number of entrances and exits, including the following steps:
  • step 201 the ticket box controller judges whether the vehicle to be verified conforms to the target rule in the target authority rule set according to the order of priority, and determines whether the target rule includes restriction on the number of admissions or Authority rules for the number of appearances;
  • Step 202 if it is included, the ticket box controller requests the server to query whether the number of entrances or the number of exits of the vehicle to be verified has reached the upper limit;
  • Step 203 If the upper limit is not reached, the ticket box controller executes the step of sequentially determining whether the vehicle to be verified conforms to the target rule in the target authority rule set in the order of the priority.
  • the number of entrances and exits is first checked. If the number of entrances and exits has reached the upper limit, subsequent checks are not necessary, which saves schooling Therefore, the efficiency of verification is improved; if the number of entrances and exits does not reach the upper limit, the permission rules are verified one by one in the order of priority.
  • Table 1 shows the target authority rule set corresponding to the identification information, and suppose that the vehicle to be verified corresponding to the identification information has an entry record.
  • Table 1 shows two priority examples. The verification is performed according to the priority given in priority example 1. The verification process is as follows:
  • the verification process is as follows:
  • Priority example 2 gives the priority order as follows: permission media type>entry times>prohibited time period>holiday cancellation prohibition>stay timeout.
  • the server will give priority to The order is issued to each ticket box controller, and the ticket box controller verifies the permission rules of the vehicles to be verified according to the priority order, without the need to use the verification method of the number of entrances and exits first.
  • the access control system provided in this application can be applied to large places such as factories and industrial parks. Since the access control system includes multiple gates, the gates through which vehicles enter and exit the place multiple times may not be the same. Therefore, the records of vehicle entry and exit need to be uploaded to the server.
  • the server counts the number of vehicles entering and exiting the field, including the following steps:
  • the ticket box controller after generating an instruction to release the vehicle to be verified if the vehicle to be verified meets each of the target rules, determines whether the target rule includes a permission rule that limits the number of entrances or the number of exits;
  • the ticket box controller sends the release information of the vehicle to be verified to the server so that the server can update the number of entrances or exits of the vehicle to be verified.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for a server to construct a permission rule set in an access control system.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The server obtains a permission rule combination configured for each vehicle, the permission rule combination includes at least one permission rule, and the permission rule corresponds to at least one ticket box controller.
  • a permission rule combination selector can be preset, and the interface of the selector is shown in FIG. 3, and permission rules can be configured by checking the permission rules.
  • Step 302 The server constructs a permission rule set of the vehicle according to the ticket box controller corresponding to each permission rule.
  • step 303 the server issues the permission rule set corresponding to each ticket box controller to each of the ticket box controllers.
  • the following uses an example to illustrate the method for constructing a permission rule set provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the permission rule combination of the vehicle information configuration pre-entered by the server is shown in Table 2, and the permission rule set constructed according to the permission rule is shown in Table 3. Assume that the license plate number in the pre-entered vehicle information is: 12345X.
  • Permission rules Identification code of the ticket box controller Number of entries: 3 times 1, 3, 5 Authorization medium type: IC card or license plate 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 Prohibited time: 7:00-8:00 1 Cancel travel ban on holidays: Yes 1 Stay overtime: up to 3h 2, 4, 6
  • License plate number 12345X Number of entries 1 2 License plate number: 12345X Authorized media type 1 3 License plate number: 12345X Prohibited period 1 4 License plate number: 12345X Lifting the ban on holidays 1 5 License plate number: 12345X Number of entries 3 6 License plate number: 12345X Authorized media type 3
  • License plate number: 12345X Number of entries 5 License plate number: 12345X Authorized media type 5 9 License plate number: 12345X Authorized media type 2 10 License plate number: 12345X Stay timeout 2 11 License plate number: 12345X Authorized media type 4 12 License plate number: 12345X Stay timeout 4 13 License plate number: 12345X Authorized media type 6 14 License plate number: 12345X Stay timeout 6
  • Table 3 shows 14 groups of permission rule sets constructed by a combination of permission rules.
  • the ticket box controller with identification code 1 corresponds to 4 sets of permission rule sets, and tickets with identification codes of 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6
  • the box controllers correspond to two sets of permission rules respectively.
  • the server After constructing the authority rule set, the server packages the authority rule set belonging to the same ticket box controller, and delivers the packaged authority rule set to the corresponding ticket box controller respectively.
  • the priority order of each authorization rule is: authorization medium type>number of entrances>prohibited time period>holiday cancellation prohibition. If the ticket box controller recognizes that the vehicle to be verified with the license plate number 12345X enters the verification area, the ticket box controller will verify the vehicle to be verified according to the workflow of the access control system provided in this application. The workflow is shown in Figure 4. .
  • the example includes the following steps:
  • the ticket box controller obtains the identification information of the vehicle to be verified.
  • the ticket box controller searches whether there is a target authority rule set corresponding to the identification information in the ticket box database.
  • step S3 If it exists, perform the operation of step S3; if not, perform the operation of step S14.
  • the ticket box controller is used to obtain the priority corresponding to each of the target permission rule sets.
  • the ticket box controller judges whether the current passable medium matches the permission medium type in the target rule.
  • step S5 If it does, execute step S5; if it does not, execute step S15.
  • the ticket box controller continues to verify the authorization rule of the next priority.
  • the ticket box controller obtains the number of used entrances of the vehicle to be verified.
  • the ticket box controller judges whether the number of used entrances is less than the number of entrances specified in the target rule.
  • step S8 If it is less than, perform the operation of step S8; if it is not less than, perform the operation of step S16.
  • the ticket box controller judges whether the current moment is in the prohibition period in the target rule.
  • step S11 If yes, perform the operation of step S11; if not, perform the operation of step S10.
  • the ticket box controller If the current time is not in the prohibition period in the target rule, the ticket box controller generates a release instruction.
  • the ballot box controller determines whether the current date is a holiday.
  • step S12 If yes, perform the operation of step S12; if not, perform the operation of step S13.
  • the ticket box controller If the current date is a holiday, the ticket box controller generates a release instruction.
  • the ticket box controller If the current date is not a holiday, the ticket box controller generates a prohibition instruction.
  • the ticket box controller determines that the vehicle to be verified cannot pass through the current ticket box controller.
  • the ticket box controller If the current passable medium does not match the authorized medium type in the target rule, the ticket box controller generates a prohibition instruction.
  • the ticket box controller If the number of used entrances is less than the number of entrances specified in the target rule, the ticket box controller generates a prohibition instruction.
  • the ticket box controller sequentially determines whether the identification information of the vehicle to be verified conforms to the permission rules in the permission rule set according to the priority of the permission rule set, where the priority of the permission rule set is determined by its corresponding permission rule,
  • the permission rules are configured by the server, and the server summarizes the permission rules that each ticket box controller needs to verify.
  • the embodiment of the application provides a workflow for setting the priority of permission rules by a server in an access control system, including the following steps:
  • Step 401 After the server constructs the permission rule set of the vehicle according to the ticket box controller corresponding to each of the permission rules, the server performs a check on the permission rule set according to the type of the ticket box controller in the permission rule set. Divide, among them, the ticket box controller is divided into the import ticket box controller and the export ticket box controller.
  • the types of authority rules are limited, and the authority rules that need to be verified are different between the import ticket box controller and the export ticket box controller, and the authority rules that need to be verified by the import ticket box controller or the export ticket box controller are similar. Therefore, the authority rule set is divided according to the entrance and exit of the ticket box controller.
  • Step 402 The server extracts the permission rule categories corresponding to various ticket box controllers.
  • the number of permission rule sets corresponding to the imported ticket box controller is huge, and the permission rule set corresponding to the permission rule set may be duplicated. In this step, one of the repeated permission rules is taken as a permission rule category.
  • step 403 the server sets priorities for the permission rule categories corresponding to various types of ticket box controllers.
  • the imported ticket box controller is only used for verification when the vehicle enters the factory area
  • the export ticket box controller is only used for verification when the vehicle leaves the factory area.
  • the imported ticket box control The controller and the exit ticket box controller respectively correspond to different permission rule categories. In this step, extract the permission rule category of the import ticket box controller and the permission rule category of the export ticket box controller respectively, and then set the permission rule category of the import ticket box controller and the permission rule category of the export ticket box controller. priority.
  • Step 404 The server delivers the priority of each permission rule category to various ticket box controllers corresponding to the permission rule category.
  • the permission rule category and its priority are issued to various ticket box controllers, that is to say, in the imported ticket limit controller, the priority of the permission rule category can be found through the permission rule category. Similarly, in the exit ticket limit controller, the priority of the permission rule category can be found through the permission rule category.
  • the ticket box controller determines the priority of the target permission rule according to the target permission rule corresponding to the vehicle to be verified, which specifically includes the following steps:
  • the ticket box controller obtains the target rule in the target permission rule set
  • the ticket box controller obtains the priority of the permission rule category corresponding to the target rule, and uses the priority of the permission rule category corresponding to the target rule as the priority of the target permission rule set.

Abstract

一种门禁系统及控制方法，系统包括：服务器以及与服务器网络连接的多个票箱控制器，利用服务器预先录入车辆信息以及权限规则，将车辆信息以及权限规则组成的权限规则集下发至票箱控制器，票箱控制器在获取待校验车辆的识别信息之后，根据权限规则集的优先级顺序，自动进行权限规则的校验，以确定是否放行待校验车辆。解决了现有技术需要人工干预，而造成厂区门禁系统工作效率低下的问题。

Description

一种门禁系统及控制方法
本申请要求在2019年7月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910637942.3、发明名称为“一种门禁系统及控制方法”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及自动控制技术领域，具体涉及一种门禁系统及控制方法。
背景技术
门禁系统作为一种有效的安防技术，广泛应用于住宅小区、商用建筑以及工业厂区等。对于工业厂区，尤其是大规模工业厂区，进出的车辆关系到厂区内部的财产安全以及人员的人身安全，因此在厂区设置门禁系统的主要目的是限制车辆的通行。
典型的厂区门禁系统如图1所示，包括票箱以及服务器，票箱中设置有票箱控制器，服务器与各个票箱的票箱控制器之间通过网络连接，服务器用于录入并存储可进出厂区车辆信息。当待校验车辆靠近票箱的道闸时，票箱通过图像采集设备识别车牌号等车辆信息，并将该车辆信息作为待校验车辆信息发送给票箱控制器，票箱控制器将待校验车辆信息上传至服务器，服务器将待校验车辆信息与可进出厂区车辆信息进行匹配，确定是否放行所述待校验车辆，其中，若服务器中存储的可进出厂区车辆信息中，存在与所述待校验车辆信息相同的车辆信息，则放行所述待校验车辆；否则，不放行所述待校验车辆。
目前，在车辆进出厂区比较频繁且临时车辆较多的情况下，厂区需要对不同的车辆分别进行管制，然而，由于现有厂区门禁系统的功能单一，无法应对复杂的管制办法，因此往往需要人工干预，以确定车辆能否被放行，造成厂区门禁系统的工作效率低下。
发明内容
本申请提供一种门禁系统及控制方法，以解决现有技术需要人工干预，以确定车辆能否被放行，从而造成厂区门禁系统工作效率低下的问题。
本申请的第一方面，提供一种门禁系统，所述系统包括：服务器以及与所述服务器网络连接的多个票箱控制器，其中，
票箱控制器用于接收服务器下发的权限规则集，所述权限规则集为所述服务器中预先录入的车辆信息、所述车辆信息对应的一个权限规则以及所述票箱控制器的识别代码的集合；
票箱控制器用于获取待校验车辆的识别信息；
票箱控制器用于查找票箱数据库中，是否存在与所述识别信息对应的目标权限规则集；
如果所述票箱数据库中存在所述目标权限规则集，票箱控制器用于获取各个所述目标权限规则集对应的优先级；
票箱控制器用于按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则；
如果所述待校验车辆符合各个所述目标规则，票箱控制器用于生成放行所述待校验车辆的指令；
如果所述待校验车辆不符合任意一个所述目标规则，票箱控制器用于生成不放行所述待校验车辆的指令。
可选的，
票箱控制器用于在按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则之前，判断所述目标规则中是否包含限制入场次数或出场次数的权限规则；
如果包含，票箱控制器用于请求所述服务器查询所述待校验车辆的入场次数或出场次数是否已达上限；
如果没有达到上限，票箱控制器用于执行按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则的步骤。
可选的，
票箱控制器用于在如果所述待校验车辆符合各个所述目标规则，生成放行所述待校验车辆的指令之后，判断所述目标规则中是否包含限制入场次数或出场次数的权限规则；
如果包含，票箱控制器用于将所述待校验车辆放行的信息发送至所述服务器，以便所述服务器更新所述待校验车辆的入场或出场次数。
可选的，
所述服务器用于获取各个车辆配置的权限规则组合，所述权限规则组合包括至少一个权限规则，所述权限规则对应至少一个票箱控制器；
所述服务器用于根据各个所述权限规则对应的票箱控制器，构建所述车辆的权限规则集；
所述服务器用于将各个票箱控制器对应的权限规则集下发至各个所述票箱控制器。
可选的，
所述服务器用于在根据各个所述权限规则对应的票箱控制器，构建所述车辆的权限规则集之后，按照所述权限规则集中的票箱控制器的种类，对所述权限规则集进行划分，其中，票箱控制器分为进口票箱控制器和出口票箱控制器；
所述服务器用于提取各类票箱控制器对应的权限规则类别；
所述服务器用于分别为各类票箱控制器对应的权限规则类别设置优先级；
所述服务器用于将各个所述权限规则类别的优先级下发至与所述权限规则类别对应的各类票箱控制器。
可选的，
如果所述票箱数据库中存在所述目标权限规则集，票箱控制器用于获取所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则；
票箱控制器用于获取所述目标规则对应的所述权限规则类别的优先级，将所述目标规则对应的所述权限规则类别的优先级作为所述目标权限规则集的优先级。
可选的，
如果票箱控制器中没有与所述识别信息对应的目标权限规则集，票箱控制器用于将所述识别信息上传至所述服务器；
所述服务器用于查找服务器数据库中是否存在与所述识别信息对应的可选权限规则集；
如果存在，所述服务器用于根据所述可选权限规则集，确定所述识别信息对应的可选票箱控制器；
所述服务器用于向所述待校验车辆发送包含所述可选票箱控制器的提示信息。
本申请的第二方面，提供一种门禁控制方法，所述方法应用于第一方面任意一种可能实现方式提供的系统，所述方法包括：
票箱控制器接收服务器下发的权限规则集，所述权限规则集为所述服务器中预先录入的车辆信息、所述车辆信息对应的一个权限规则以及所述票箱控制器的识别代码的集合；
票箱控制器获取待校验车辆的识别信息；
票箱控制器查找票箱数据库中，是否存在与所述识别信息对应的目标权限规则集；
如果所述票箱数据库中存在所述目标权限规则集，票箱控制器用于获取各个所述目标权限规则集对应的优先级；
票箱控制器按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则；
如果所述待校验车辆符合各个所述目标规则，票箱控制器生成放行所述待校验车辆的指令；
如果所述待校验车辆不符合任意一个所述目标规则，票箱控制器生成不放行所述待校验车辆的指令。
可选的，在票箱控制器按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则之前，还包括：
票箱控制器判断所述目标规则中是否包含限制入场次数或出场次数的权限规则；
如果包含，票箱控制器请求所述服务器查询所述待校验车辆的入场次数或出场次数是否已达上限；
如果没有达到上限，票箱控制器执行按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则的步骤。
可选的，在票箱控制器接收服务器下发的权限规则集之前，还包括：
所述服务器获取各个车辆配置的权限规则组合，所述权限规则组合包括至少一个权限规则，所述权限规则对应至少一个票箱控制器；
所述服务器根据各个所述权限规则对应的票箱控制器，构建所述车辆的权限规则集；
所述服务器将各个票箱控制器对应的权限规则集下发至各个所述票箱控制器。
由以上技术方案可知，本申请提供一种门禁系统，该系统中，利用服务器预先录入车辆信息以及权限规则，将车辆信息以及权限规则组成的权限规则集下发至票箱控制器，票箱控制器在获取待校验车辆的识别信息之后，根据权限规则集的优先级顺序，自动进行权限规则的校验，以确定是否放行所述待校验车辆，解决了现有技术需要人工干预，而造成厂区门禁系统工作效率低下的问题。
附图说明
图1为现有技术提供的厂区门禁系统的场景示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种门禁系统的工作流程图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的权限规则组合选择器的界面示意图；
图4为按照本申请提供的门禁系统对待校验车辆进行校验的一种工作流程图。
具体实施方式
为解决现有技术需要人工干预，以确定车辆能否被放行，从而造成厂区门禁系统工作效率低下的问题，本申请提供一种门禁系统及控制方法。
以下通过实施例对本申请进行详细说明。
参见图2所示的工作流程图，本申请提供一种门禁系统，所述系统包括：服务器以及与所述服务器网络连接的多个票箱控制器，所述系统的工作流程包括以下步骤：
步骤101，票箱控制器接收服务器下发的权限规则集，所述权限规则集为所述服务器中预先录入的车辆信息、所述车辆信息对应的一个权限规则以及所述票箱控制器的识别代码的集合。
服务器预先录入的车辆信息包括：车牌号码、车主身份信息和手机号等能够确定可放行车辆的车辆信息。对于一个工业园区，进出车辆的数量庞大，且其中包括较多的临时车辆，例如，为工业园区中某一企业送货的车辆。为管理临时车辆，在录入车辆信息时，同时会为各个车辆配置相应地权限规则，将车辆信息和权限规则下发至各个票箱控制器，使得票箱控制器能够根据车辆信息和权限规则对待校验车辆进行识别。
服务器中预先录入的权限规则需要由特定的票箱控制器去执行，因此在配置权限规则时，为各个权限规则配置相应地票箱控制器的识别代码，以便服务器将权限规则下发至对应的票箱控制器。
步骤102，票箱控制器获取待校验车辆的识别信息。
该步骤中，识别信息是能够唯一确定所述待检验车辆的信息，例如车牌号码。通常情况下，门岗处设置有图像采集设备，例如车牌识别相机，当待检验车辆驶入车牌识别相机能够识别的区域时，图像采集设备自动捕捉车牌号码，并将车牌号码发送至下位机。
步骤103，票箱控制器查找票箱数据库中，是否存在与所述识别信息对应的目标权限规则集。
如果存在，执行步骤104的操作；如果不存在，仅能确定待校验车辆无法从当前票箱控制器通行，但是无法确定待校验车辆是否无法从其余票箱控制器通行，在此情况下，根据以下步骤确定是否存在其余能够校验该待校验车辆的票箱控制器：
步骤1031，如果票箱控制器中没有与所述识别信息对应的目标权限规则集，票箱控制器将所述识别信息上传至所述服务器。
步骤1032，所述服务器查找服务器数据库中是否存在与所述识别信息对应的可选权限规则集；如果存在，执行步骤1033的操作，如果不存在，执行步骤1035的操作。
步骤1033，如果存在，所述服务器根据所述可选权限规则集，确定所述识别信息对应的可选票箱控制器。
本申请实施例中，如果存在识别信息对应的可选权限规则集，说明存在其余能够校验该待校验车辆的票箱控制器，则利用可选权限规则集，确定可选票箱控制器。
步骤1034，所述服务器向所述待校验车辆发送包含所述可选票箱控制器的提示信息。
该步骤中，待校验车辆根据所述提示信息，移动至所述可选票箱控制器所在的位置，由可选票箱控制器执行校验的操作。
步骤1035，服务器下发禁行指令，以便票箱控制器根据该指令，禁止所述待校验车辆通行。
工业园区或厂区通常包含多个门岗，服务器在预先录入车辆信息时，已经确定其中能够限制车辆通行的门岗，上述实施例能够在待校验车辆在未知通行门岗的条件下，根据待校验车辆的识别信息，确定可选票箱控制器，引导待校验车辆移动至能够校验该车辆的票箱控制器，使得门禁系统更加智能化。
步骤104，如果所述票箱数据库中存在所述目标权限规则集，票箱控制器获取各个所述目标权限规则集对应的优先级。
该步骤中，权限规则通常包含权限介质类型、出入场次数、禁行时段以及停留超时中的一种或多种。在对待校验车辆进行权限规则的校验时，由于待校验车辆需要校验的权限规则通常不止一种，因此需要逐条进行权限规则的校验。本申请实施例为了提高校验的效率，预先设定了各个权限规则的优先级，根据权限规则集对应的权限规则的优先级，逐条校验待校验车辆是否符合各条权限规则。
步骤105，票箱控制器按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则。
如果所述待校验车辆符合各个所述目标规则，执行步骤106的操作；如果所述待校验车辆不符合任意一个所述目标规则，执行步骤107的操作。
步骤106，如果所述待校验车辆符合各个所述目标规则，票箱控制器生成放行所述待校验车辆的指令。
步骤107，如果所述待校验车辆不符合任意一个所述目标规则，票箱控制器生成不放行所述待校验车辆的指令。
由以上技术方案可知，本申请提供一种门禁系统，该系统中，利用服务器预先录入车辆信息以及权限规则，将车辆信息以及权限规则组成的权限规则集下发至票箱控制器，票箱控制器在获取待校验车辆的识别信息之后，根据权限规则集的优先级顺序，自动进行权限规则的校验，以确定是否放行所述待校验车辆，解决了现有技术需要人工干预，而造成厂区门禁系统工作效率低下的问题。
本申请中，权限规则通常包含权限介质类型、出入场次数、禁行时段以及停留超时中的一种或多种。其中，权限介质类型的校验是指在车辆通行的时候需要提供的验证介质，验证介质包括：“车牌”、“IC卡”、“身份证”、“IC卡或车牌”、“身份证或车牌”、“身份证或IC卡”、“IC卡且车牌”、“身份证且车牌”以及“身份证或IC卡或车牌”等多种组合方式，权限介质类型的优先级最高，需要最先验证待校验车辆能否符合权限介质类型的校验。
在待校验车辆符合权限介质类型的情况下，票箱控制器再进行其他权限规则的校验，其他权限规则中，如果包含出入场次数的校验，则在按照优先级进行校验之前，先进行出入场次数的校验，具体包括以下步骤：
步骤201，票箱控制器在按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则之前，判断所述目标规则中是否包含限制入场次数或出场次数的权限规则；
步骤202，如果包含，票箱控制器请求所述服务器查询所述待校验车辆的入场次数或出场次数是否已达上限；
步骤203，如果没有达到上限，票箱控制器执行按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则的步骤。
本申请实施例中，在按照优先级的顺序，进行权限规则的校验之前，先进行出入场次数的校验，如果出入场次数已达上限，则不必进行后续的校验，节省校验的流程，从而提高校验的效率；如果出入场次数没有达到上限，再按优先级的顺序进行权限规则的逐条校验。
为说明本申请实施例在节省校验流程上的优势，本申请利用以下示例进行解释。
表一目标权限规则集
Figure PCTCN2020070990-appb-000001
假设表一所示为识别信息对应的目标权限规则集，并假设识别信息对应的待校验车辆已经有一次入厂记录。表一给出了两个优先级示例，按照优先级示例1给出的优先级进行校验，校验流程如下：
①车牌号的校验，结果为符合；②禁行时段的校验，结果为符合；③入厂次数的校验，校验为不符合，则不再进行后续校验，得出不放行该识别信息对应的待校验车辆的结论。
如果按照本申请实施例提供的先进行出入场次数的校验方式，则校验流程如下：
①车牌号的校验，结果为符合；②入厂次数的校验，校验为不符合，则不再进行后续校验，得出不放行该识别信息对应的待校验车辆的结论。
比较上述两种流程，可以得出：先进行出入场次数的校验方式能够节省流程，从而提高校验的效率。
而按照优先级示例2给出的优先级进行校验，校验流程如下：
①车牌号的校验，结果为符合；②入厂次数的校验，校验为不符合，则不再进行后续校验，得出不放行该识别信息对应的待校验车辆的结论。
从上述流程中可以看出，按照优先级示例2进行校验的流程，与按照本申请实施例提供的先进行出入场次数的校验流程一致，因此在合适的优先级的前提条件下，按照正常优先级的顺序进行校验的方式，可以替代本申请实施例提供的先进行出入场次数的校验方式。
优先级示例2给出的优先级顺序为：权限介质类型＞出入场次数＞禁行时段＞节假日取消禁行＞停留超时，在门禁系统不添加其他权限规则的情况下，服务器将该优先级顺序下发至各个票箱控制器，票箱控制器按照该优先级顺序对待校验车辆进行权限规则的校验，无需利用先进行出入场次数的校验方式进行校验。
本申请提供的门禁系统可应用于厂区、工业园区等大型场所，由于门禁系统包括多个门岗，车辆多次进出场所经过的门岗未必是同一个，因此需要将车辆进出场的记录上传至 服务器，由服务器统计车辆进出场的次数，具体包括以下步骤：
票箱控制器在如果所述待校验车辆符合各个所述目标规则，生成放行所述待校验车辆的指令之后，判断所述目标规则中是否包含限制入场次数或出场次数的权限规则；
如果包含，票箱控制器将所述待校验车辆放行的信息发送至所述服务器，以便所述服务器更新所述待校验车辆的入场或出场次数。
本申请实施例提供一种门禁系统中，服务器构建权限规则集的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：
步骤301，所述服务器获取各个车辆配置的权限规则组合，所述权限规则组合包括至少一个权限规则，所述权限规则对应至少一个票箱控制器。
本申请实施例中，可预先设定权限规则组合选择器，该选择器的界面如图3所示，通过勾选其中的权限规则，即可配置权限规则。
步骤302，所述服务器根据各个所述权限规则对应的票箱控制器，构建所述车辆的权限规则集。
步骤303，所述服务器将各个票箱控制器对应的权限规则集下发至各个所述票箱控制器。
以下通过一个示例说明本申请实施例提供的构建权限规则集的方法。
服务器预先录入的车辆信息配置的权限规则组合如表二所示，根据权限规则构建的权限规则集如表三所示。假设预先录入的车辆信息中车牌号为：12345X。
表二权限规则组合
权限规则 票箱控制器的识别代码
进场次数：3次 1、3、5
权限介质类型：IC卡或车牌 1、2、3、4、5、6
禁行时段：7:00-8:00 1
节假日取消禁行：是 1
停留超时：最长可停留3h 2、4、6
表三权限规则集
编号 车辆信息 权限规则 票箱控制器的识别代码
1 车牌号：12345X 进场次数 1
2 车牌号：12345X 权限介质类型 1
3 车牌号：12345X 禁行时段 1
4 车牌号：12345X 节假日取消禁行 1
5 车牌号：12345X 进场次数 3
6 车牌号：12345X 权限介质类型 3
7 车牌号：12345X 进场次数 5
8 车牌号：12345X 权限介质类型 5
9 车牌号：12345X 权限介质类型 2
10 车牌号：12345X 停留超时 2
11 车牌号：12345X 权限介质类型 4
12 车牌号：12345X 停留超时 4
13 车牌号：12345X 权限介质类型 6
14 车牌号：12345X 停留超时 6
表三中给出了14组由权限规则组合构建的权限规则集，其中，识别代码为1的票箱控制器对应4组权限规则集，识别代码为2、3、4、5、6的票箱控制器分别对应2组权限规则集。在构建出权限规则集之后，服务器将属于同一票箱控制器的权限规则集打包，并将打包的权限规则集分别下发至对应的票箱控制器。
由以上示例可知，对于车牌号为12345X的车辆，能够经识别代码为1、3、5的票箱控制器对应的门岗进场，经识别代码为2、4、6的票箱控制器对应的门岗出场，经过各个门岗时，需要验证的权限规则由服务器下发的权限规则集决定。
基于表三中识别代码为1的票箱控制器对应的权限规则集，各个权限规则的优先级顺序为：权限介质类型＞进场次数＞禁行时段＞节假日取消禁行。如果票箱控制器识别到车牌号为12345X的待校验车辆进入校验区域，票箱控制器按照本申请提供的门禁系统的工作流程对待校验车辆进行校验，工作流程如图4所示。该示例包括以下步骤：
S1、票箱控制器获取待校验车辆的识别信息。
S2、票箱控制器查找票箱数据库中，是否存在与所述识别信息对应的目标权限规则集。
如果存在，执行步骤S3的操作；如果不存在，执行步骤S14的操作。
S3、如果所述票箱数据库中存在所述目标权限规则集，票箱控制器用于获取各个所述目标权限规则集对应的优先级。
S4、票箱控制器判断当前通行介质与目标规则中的权限介质类型是否符合。
如果符合，执行步骤S5的操作；如果不符合，执行步骤S15的操作。
S5、如果当前通行介质与目标规则中的权限介质类型符合，票箱控制器继续下一优先级的权限规则的验证。
S6、票箱控制器获取所述待校验车辆的已用进场次数。
S7、票箱控制器判断所述已用进场次数是否小于目标规则中规定的进场次数。
如果小于，执行步骤S8的操作；如果不小于，执行步骤S16的操作。
S8、如果所述已用进场次数小于目标规则中规定的进场次数，票箱控制器继续下一优先级的权限规则的验证。
S9、票箱控制器判断当前时刻是否处于目标规则中的禁行时段。
如果是，执行步骤S11的操作；如果否，执行步骤S10的操作。
S10、如果当前时刻没有处于目标规则中的禁行时段，票箱控制器生成放行指令。
S11、如果当前时刻处于目标规则中的禁行时段，票箱控制器判断当前日期是否处于节假日。
如果是，执行步骤S12的操作；如果否，执行步骤S13的操作。
S12、如果当前日期处于节假日，票箱控制器生成放行指令。
S13、如果当前日期没有处于节假日，票箱控制器生成禁行指令。
S14、票箱控制器确定待校验车辆无法从当前票箱控制器通行。
S15、如果当前通行介质与目标规则中的权限介质类型不符合，则票箱控制器生成禁行指令。
S16、如果所述已用进场次数小于目标规则中规定的进场次数，票箱控制器生成禁行指令。
本申请中，票箱控制器按照权限规则集的优先级，依次判断待校验车辆的识别信息是否符合权限规则集中的权限规则，其中，权限规则集的优先级由与其对应的权限规则决定，而权限规则是由服务器配置的，服务器中汇总了各个票箱控制器需要校验的权限规则。本申请实施例提供一种门禁系统中，服务器设定权限规则的优先级的工作流程，包括以下步骤：
步骤401，所述服务器在根据各个所述权限规则对应的票箱控制器，构建所述车辆的权限规则集之后，按照所述权限规则集中的票箱控制器的种类，对所述权限规则集进行划分，其中，票箱控制器分为进口票箱控制器和出口票箱控制器。
该步骤中，权限规则的种类是有限的，且进口票箱控制器与出口票箱控制器需要验证的权限规则存在差异，且进口票箱控制器或者出口票箱控制器需要验证的权限规则类似，因此将权限规则集按照票箱控制器的进出口进行划分。
步骤402，所述服务器提取各类票箱控制器对应的权限规则类别。
进口票箱控制器对应的权限规则集数量庞大，而权限规则集对应权限规则可能存在重复，该步骤中，取重复的权限规则中的一个权限规则，作为一种权限规则类别。
步骤403，所述服务器分别为各类票箱控制器对应的权限规则类别设置优先级。
通常情况下，进口票箱控制器仅用于车辆进入厂区时的校验，出口票箱控制器仅用于车辆离开厂区时的校验，为了实现对车辆进行校验的目的，进口票箱控制器与出口票箱控制器分别对应不同的权限规则类别。该步骤中，分别提取进口票箱控制器的权限规则类别和出口票箱控制器的权限规则类别，然后，分别对进口票箱控制器的权限规则类别和出口票箱控制器的权限规则类别设置优先级。
步骤404，所述服务器将各个所述权限规则类别的优先级下发至与所述权限规则类别对应的各类票箱控制器。
本申请实施例中，将权限规则类别及其优先级下发至各类票箱控制器，也就是说，进口票限控制器中，能够通过权限规则类别查找到该权限规则类别的优先级，同样地，出口票限控制器中，能够通过权限规则类别查找到该权限规则类别的优先级。
实际应用中，票箱控制器根据待校验车辆对应的目标权限规则，确定目标权限规则的优先级，具体包括以下步骤：
如果所述票箱数据库中存在所述目标权限规则集，票箱控制器获取所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则；
票箱控制器获取所述目标规则对应的所述权限规则类别的优先级，将所述目标规则对应的所述权限规则类别的优先级作为所述目标权限规则集的优先级。
以上结合具体实施方式和范例性实例对本申请进行了详细说明，不过这些说明并不能理解为对本申请的限制。本领域技术人员理解，在不偏离本申请精神和范围的情况下，可以对本申请技术方案及其实施方式进行多种等价替换、修饰或改进，这些均落入本申请的范围内。本申请的保护范围以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种门禁系统，其特征在于，所述系统包括：服务器以及与所述服务器网络连接的多个票箱控制器，其中，
    所述服务器用于获取各个车辆配置的权限规则组合，所述权限规则组合包括至少一个权限规则，所述权限规则对应至少一个票箱控制器；
    所述服务器用于根据各个所述权限规则对应的票箱控制器，构建所述车辆的权限规则集；
    所述服务器用于将各个票箱控制器对应的权限规则集下发至各个所述票箱控制器；
    所述服务器用于按照所述权限规则集中的票箱控制器的种类，对所述权限规则集进行划分，其中，票箱控制器分为进口票箱控制器和出口票箱控制器；
    所述服务器用于提取各类票箱控制器对应的权限规则类别；
    所述服务器用于分别为各类票箱控制器对应的权限规则类别设置优先级；
    所述服务器用于将各个所述权限规则类别的优先级下发至与所述权限规则类别对应的各类票箱控制器；
    票箱控制器用于接收服务器下发的权限规则集，所述权限规则集为所述服务器中预先录入的车辆信息、所述车辆信息对应的一个权限规则以及所述票箱控制器的识别代码的集合；
    票箱控制器用于获取待校验车辆的识别信息；
    票箱控制器用于查找票箱数据库中，是否存在与所述识别信息对应的目标权限规则集；
    如果所述票箱数据库中存在所述目标权限规则集，票箱控制器用于获取各个所述目标权限规则集对应的优先级；
    票箱控制器用于按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则；
    如果所述待校验车辆符合各个所述目标规则，票箱控制器用于生成放行所述待校验车辆的指令；
    如果所述待校验车辆不符合任意一个所述目标规则，票箱控制器用于生成不放行所述待校验车辆的指令。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于，
    票箱控制器用于在按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则之前，判断所述目标规则中是否包含限制入场次数或出场次数的权限规则；
    如果包含，票箱控制器用于请求所述服务器查询所述待校验车辆的入场次数或出场次数是否已达上限；
    如果没有达到上限，票箱控制器用于执行按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则的步骤。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于，
    票箱控制器用于在如果所述待校验车辆符合各个所述目标规则，生成放行所述待校验车辆的指令之后，判断所述目标规则中是否包含限制入场次数或出场次数的权限规则；
    如果包含，票箱控制器用于将所述待校验车辆放行的信息发送至所述服务器，以便所述服务器更新所述待校验车辆的入场或出场次数。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于，
    如果所述票箱数据库中存在所述目标权限规则集，票箱控制器用于获取所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则；
    票箱控制器用于获取所述目标规则对应的所述权限规则类别的优先级，将所述目标规则对应的所述权限规则类别的优先级作为所述目标权限规则集的优先级。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于，
    如果票箱控制器中没有与所述识别信息对应的目标权限规则集，票箱控制器用于将所述识别信息上传至所述服务器；
    所述服务器用于查找服务器数据库中是否存在与所述识别信息对应的可选权限规则集；
    如果存在，所述服务器用于根据所述可选权限规则集，确定所述识别信息对应的可选票箱控制器；
    所述服务器用于向所述待校验车辆发送包含所述可选票箱控制器的提示信息。
  6. 一种门禁控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法应用于权利要求1～5中任一项所述的系统，所述方法包括：
    服务器获取各个车辆配置的权限规则组合，所述权限规则组合包括至少一个权限规则，所述权限规则对应至少一个票箱控制器；
    所述服务器根据各个所述权限规则对应的票箱控制器，构建所述车辆的权限规则集；
    所述服务器将各个票箱控制器对应的权限规则集下发至各个所述票箱控制器；
    所述服务器按照所述权限规则集中的票箱控制器的种类，对所述权限规则集进行划分，其中，票箱控制器分为进口票箱控制器和出口票箱控制器；
    所述服务器提取各类票箱控制器对应的权限规则类别；
    所述服务器分别为各类票箱控制器对应的权限规则类别设置优先级；
    所述服务器将各个所述权限规则类别的优先级下发至与所述权限规则类别对应的各类票箱控制器；
    票箱控制器接收服务器下发的权限规则集，所述权限规则集为所述服务器中预先录入的车辆信息、所述车辆信息对应的一个权限规则以及所述票箱控制器的识别代码的集合；
    票箱控制器获取待校验车辆的识别信息；
    票箱控制器查找票箱数据库中，是否存在与所述识别信息对应的目标权限规则集；
    如果所述票箱数据库中存在所述目标权限规则集，票箱控制器用于获取各个所述目标权限规则集对应的优先级；
    票箱控制器按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则；
    如果所述待校验车辆符合各个所述目标规则，票箱控制器生成放行所述待校验车辆的指令；
    如果所述待校验车辆不符合任意一个所述目标规则，票箱控制器生成不放行所述待校验车辆的指令。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，在票箱控制器按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则之前，还包括：
    票箱控制器判断所述目标规则中是否包含限制入场次数或出场次数的权限规则；
    如果包含，票箱控制器请求所述服务器查询所述待校验车辆的入场次数或出场次数是否已达上限；
    如果没有达到上限，票箱控制器执行按照所述优先级的顺序，依次判断所述待校验车辆是否符合所述目标权限规则集中的目标规则的步骤。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，在票箱控制器接收服务器下发的权限规则集之前，还包括：
    所述服务器获取各个车辆配置的权限规则组合，所述权限规则组合包括至少一个权限规则，所述权限规则对应至少一个票箱控制器；
    所述服务器根据各个所述权限规则对应的票箱控制器，构建所述车辆的权限规则集；
    所述服务器将各个票箱控制器对应的权限规则集下发至各个所述票箱控制器。
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