WO2020168744A1 - Vehicle calibration system and method - Google Patents

Vehicle calibration system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020168744A1
WO2020168744A1 PCT/CN2019/115962 CN2019115962W WO2020168744A1 WO 2020168744 A1 WO2020168744 A1 WO 2020168744A1 CN 2019115962 W CN2019115962 W CN 2019115962W WO 2020168744 A1 WO2020168744 A1 WO 2020168744A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rangefinder
distance
vehicle
calibration
reference board
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PCT/CN2019/115962
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱鹏程
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苏州风图智能科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020168744A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020168744A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/497Means for monitoring or calibrating

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of vehicle calibration, and in particular to a vehicle calibration system and method.
  • the present disclosure proposes a vehicle calibration system and method. This makes the calibration of autonomous vehicles easier and cheaper.
  • a vehicle calibration system includes: a calibration device, a reference board, and a control module, the calibration device includes a first rangefinder and a second rangefinder;
  • the first distance meter is used to obtain the first distance from the first distance meter to the reference board;
  • the second distance meter is used to obtain a second distance from the second distance meter to the reference board;
  • the control module is configured to determine the angle between the vehicle and the reference board according to the first distance and the second distance.
  • the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder are arranged on the vehicle, and the connection line between the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder is parallel to the width direction of the vehicle .
  • the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder are one or more of the following: a laser rangefinder, an infrared rangefinder, or an ultrasonic rangefinder.
  • the system further includes: a horizontal axis, the horizontal axis extending along the width direction of the vehicle;
  • the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder are located at different positions on the horizontal axis.
  • the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder are the same.
  • the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder are the length direction of the vehicle.
  • a vehicle calibration method based on the above system, and the method includes:
  • the vehicle According to the first distance and the second distance, it is determined whether the vehicle reaches a calibration state.
  • the calibration state is that the angle between the vehicle and the reference board is a preset angle
  • determining whether the vehicle reaches the calibration state according to the first distance and the second distance includes:
  • the included angle is the same as the preset angle, it can be determined that the vehicle reaches the calibration state.
  • the preset angle is 90 degrees
  • determining whether the vehicle reaches the calibration state according to the first distance and the second distance includes:
  • a vehicle calibration device including: a processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute the above method.
  • a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, wherein the computer program instructions implement the above method when executed by a processor.
  • the vehicle calibration system and method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure make the calibration system of the autonomous vehicle simpler and the calibration process simpler , And use the rangefinder to achieve calibration, making the calibration system cost lower.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a vehicle calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of step S13 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a vehicle calibration device 800 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a vehicle calibration device 1900 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the Fig. 1 is a top view, and the vehicle may be an autonomous driving vehicle.
  • the calibration system may include: a calibration device, a reference board (calibration board) 3, and a control module (not shown), the calibration device may include a first rangefinder 1 and a second rangefinder 2.
  • the A may be the laser emission source point of the first rangefinder 1
  • the B may be the second rangefinder 2.
  • the laser emission source point may be the laser emission source point.
  • the plane L may be a plane parallel to the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction) of the vehicle.
  • the vehicle may be mirror-symmetrical with respect to the plane L.
  • the first rangefinder 1 and the second rangefinder 2 may be located at symmetrical positions of the vehicle.
  • the first rangefinder 1 may be located at the center of the left rear wheel
  • the second rangefinder may be located at the center of the right rear wheel. Center, the center of the left rear wheel and the center of the right rear wheel may both be on the straight line AB. This is only an example of the positions of the first rangefinder 1 and the second rangefinder 2.
  • the first rangefinder 1 and the second rangefinder 2 may both be at the front of the vehicle or at the rear of the vehicle. limited.
  • the launch directions of the first rangefinder 1 and the second rangefinder 2 may be the length direction of the vehicle.
  • the first distance meter 1 can be used to obtain the first distance from the first distance meter 1 to the reference board 3; the second distance meter 2 can be used to acquire the second distance meter 2 to the reference board 3; Refer to the second distance of the board 3.
  • the control module may be a computer installed in the vehicle, an independent processor, etc., or the control module may also be a remotely controlled computer, etc.
  • the control module can communicate with the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder, and the communication mode may be a wireless communication mode or a wired communication mode.
  • the control module can obtain the first distance and the second distance from the first distance meter and the second distance meter respectively, and can determine the distance between the vehicle and the reference board according to the first distance and the second distance.
  • the included angle, the control module can realize the calibration of the vehicle by determining whether the included angle of the reference plate is equal to the preset angle.
  • the preset angle may be a preset vehicle calibration time, the angle between the vehicle (the length direction of the vehicle) and the reference plate.
  • the control module can determine whether the angle between the vehicle (the length direction of the vehicle) and the reference board is 60 degrees according to the first distance and the second distance. As shown in FIG. 1, BC is parallel to the reference board 3.
  • the distance meter is known, therefore, the degree of the angle E can be calculated, and the control module can obtain the degree of the included angle a.
  • the control module can determine whether the included angle a is equal to 60 degrees, and if it is equal, it can be determined to achieve vehicle calibration If the included angle a is not equal to 60 degrees, it can be determined that the vehicle is not calibrated.
  • the control module can determine whether the vehicle is at 90 degrees according to the angle between the vehicle and the reference plate 3 Calibration; or, the control module can determine whether the vehicle is calibrated according to whether the first distance AD is equal to the second distance BC, for example, if AD is equal to BC, it can be determined to achieve vehicle calibration.
  • the vehicle calibration system By setting two rangefinders and a reference board, and using the distance between the two rangefinders to perform vehicle calibration, the vehicle calibration system according to the embodiment of the present disclosure makes the calibration system of the autonomous vehicle simpler, and the calibration process is simpler, and The use of rangefinder to achieve calibration makes the cost of the calibration system lower.
  • the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder may be one or more of the following: a laser rangefinder, an infrared rangefinder, or an ultrasonic rangefinder.
  • the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder may be set on the vehicle, and the connection line between the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder may be the same as the width of the vehicle.
  • the directions (left and right directions) are parallel. That is to say, the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder can be mirror-symmetrical with respect to the plane L, as shown in Fig. 1, that is, A of the first rangefinder and B of the second rangefinder are relative to The plane L is mirror-symmetrical.
  • the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may be the same.
  • the emission direction of the first rangefinder is the same as
  • the launch direction of the second rangefinder is parallel and is consistent with the length of the vehicle.
  • the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may both be perpendicular to the width direction of the vehicle, that is, the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder
  • the launching direction of the range meter can be perpendicular to the straight line AB.
  • the angle between the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder and the horizontal plane, for example, may be 0-45 degrees. This disclosure does not limit this.
  • the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may not be perpendicular to the width direction of the vehicle, as long as the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder The launch direction of the range meter is the same.
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the calibration system may further include: a horizontal axis M, the horizontal axis M may extend along the width direction of the vehicle; wherein, the horizontal axis The axis M can be arranged on the left or right side of the vehicle.
  • the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder may be located at different positions on the horizontal axis, as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may be the same, and the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may both be perpendicular to the direction of the vehicle.
  • the width direction, as shown in FIG. 3, that is, the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may both be perpendicular to the horizontal axis M, for example, the first rangefinder
  • the emission direction and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may be the length direction of the vehicle.
  • Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a vehicle calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the method may include:
  • Step S11 acquiring a first distance from the first rangefinder to the reference board
  • Step S12 acquiring a second distance from the second rangefinder to the reference board
  • Step S13 According to the first distance and the second distance, it is determined whether the vehicle reaches the calibration state.
  • the control module may obtain a first distance from a first distance meter and a second distance from a second distance meter.
  • the control module may determine whether the vehicle has reached a calibration state based on the first distance and the second distance.
  • the calibration state may mean that the angle between the vehicle and the reference plate is a preset angle.
  • the control module can determine whether the vehicle is perpendicular to the The reference board is vertical to determine whether the vehicle reaches the calibration state. If the first distance and the second distance are equal, the control module can determine that the vehicle is perpendicular to the reference board, and then determine that the vehicle reaches the calibration state, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. If the first distance and the second distance are not equal, the control module may determine that the vehicle is not perpendicular to the reference plate, and then determine that the vehicle has not reached the calibration state.
  • the vehicle calibration method By arranging two rangefinders and a reference board, and using the distance between the two rangefinders to perform vehicle calibration, the vehicle calibration method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure makes the calibration system of the autonomous vehicle simpler, and the calibration process is simpler, and The use of rangefinder to achieve calibration makes the cost of the calibration system lower.
  • Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of step S13 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the step S13 may include:
  • Step S131 Determine the angle between the vehicle and the reference board according to the first distance and the second distance;
  • Step S132 If the included angle is the same as the preset angle, it is determined that the vehicle has reached the calibration state.
  • the control module on the vehicle can determine the angle between the vehicle and the reference plate according to the first distance and the second distance. As shown in Figure 1, the angle between the angle a and the angle a can be determined. Whether the preset angles are the same, if they are the same, it can be determined that the vehicle reaches the calibration state. Among them, the calculation method of the included angle a is the same as above, and will not be repeated.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a vehicle calibration device 800 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.
  • the device 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, And the communication component 816.
  • the processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of the device 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the foregoing method.
  • the processing component 802 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 802 and other components.
  • the processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
  • the memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations in the device 800. Examples of these data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 800, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • the memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic Disk Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
  • the power supply component 806 provides power to various components of the device 800.
  • the power supply component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 800.
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 800 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, sliding, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure related to the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC), and when the device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode, the microphone is configured to receive external audio signals.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication component 816.
  • the audio component 810 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
  • the sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing the device 800 with various aspects of status assessment.
  • the sensor component 814 can detect the on/off status of the device 800 and the relative positioning of the components.
  • the component is the display and the keypad of the device 800.
  • the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the device 800 or a component of the device 800. , The presence or absence of contact between the user and the device 800, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 800, and the temperature change of the device 800.
  • the sensor component 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects when there is no physical contact.
  • the sensor component 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the device 800 and other devices.
  • the device 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 816 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 816 further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the apparatus 800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing equipment (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components are implemented to implement the above methods.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • DSPD digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components are implemented to implement the above methods.
  • a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium such as the memory 804 including computer program instructions, which can be executed by the processor 820 of the device 800 to complete the foregoing method.
  • Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a vehicle calibration device 1900 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 1900 may be provided as a server.
  • the apparatus 1900 includes a processing component 1922, which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by a memory 1932, for storing instructions that can be executed by the processing component 1922, such as application programs.
  • the application program stored in the memory 1932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 1922 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above-described methods.
  • the device 1900 may also include a power component 1926 configured to perform power management of the device 1900, a wired or wireless network interface 1950 configured to connect the device 1900 to the network, and an input output (I/O) interface 1958.
  • the device 1900 can operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 1932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.
  • a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium such as the memory 1932 including computer program instructions, which can be executed by the processing component 1922 of the device 1900 to complete the foregoing method.
  • the present disclosure may be a system, method, and/or computer program product.
  • the computer program product may include a computer-readable storage medium loaded with computer-readable program instructions for enabling a processor to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can hold and store instructions used by the instruction execution device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • Computer-readable storage media include: portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM) Or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD), memory stick, floppy disk, mechanical encoding device, such as a printer with instructions stored thereon
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory flash memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • CD-ROM compact disk read-only memory
  • DVD digital versatile disk
  • memory stick floppy disk
  • mechanical encoding device such as a printer with instructions stored thereon
  • the computer-readable storage medium used here is not interpreted as a transient signal itself, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media (for example, light pulses through fiber optic cables), or through wires Transmission of electrical signals.
  • the computer-readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to various computing/processing devices, or downloaded to an external computer or external storage device via a network, such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network.
  • the network may include copper transmission cables, optical fiber transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and/or edge servers.
  • the network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from the network, and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in the computer-readable storage medium in each computing/processing device .
  • the computer program instructions used to perform the operations of the present disclosure may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, status setting data, or in one or more programming languages.
  • Source code or object code written in any combination, the programming language includes object-oriented programming languages such as Smalltalk, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages such as "C" language or similar programming languages.
  • Computer-readable program instructions can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, executed as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly executed on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server carried out.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (for example, using an Internet service provider to access the Internet connection).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • an electronic circuit such as a programmable logic circuit, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a programmable logic array (PLA), can be customized by using the status information of the computer-readable program instructions.
  • the computer-readable program instructions are executed to realize various aspects of the present disclosure.
  • These computer-readable program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, thereby producing a machine such that when these instructions are executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device , A device that implements the functions/actions specified in one or more blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram is produced. It is also possible to store these computer-readable program instructions in a computer-readable storage medium. These instructions make computers, programmable data processing apparatuses, and/or other devices work in a specific manner, so that the computer-readable medium storing instructions includes An article of manufacture, which includes instructions for implementing various aspects of the functions/actions specified in one or more blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram.
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of an instruction, and the module, program segment, or part of an instruction contains one or more functions for implementing the specified logical function.
  • Executable instructions may also occur in a different order from the order marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks can actually be executed in parallel, or they can sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved.
  • each block in the block diagram and/or flowchart, and the combination of the blocks in the block diagram and/or flowchart can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or actions Or it can be realized by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

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Abstract

A vehicle calibration system and method. Said system comprises a calibration device, a reference plate (3) and a control module. The calibration device comprises a first range finder (1) and a second range finder (2). The first range finder (1) is configured to acquire a first distance from the first range finder (1) to the reference plate (3). The second range finder (2) is configured to acquire a second distance from the second range finder (2) to the reference plate (3). The control module is configured to determine an included angle between a vehicle and the reference plate (3) according to the first distance and the second distance. By means of providing two range finders (1, 2) and a reference plate (3), vehicle calibration is performed by using the distances from the two range finders (1, 2), so that a self-driving vehicle has a simple calibration system, a concise calibration process, and low costs.

Description

车辆标定系统及方法Vehicle calibration system and method 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及车辆标定领域,尤其涉及一种车辆标定系统及方法。The present disclosure relates to the field of vehicle calibration, and in particular to a vehicle calibration system and method.
背景技术Background technique
目前自动驾驶车辆的标定需要复杂的设备,例如四轮定位仪,使用不仅繁琐,费用也较高。因此,如何简单并花费较少费用的实现自动驾驶车辆的标定成为亟待解决的问题。Currently, the calibration of autonomous vehicles requires complex equipment, such as a four-wheel alignment device, which is not only complicated to use, but also expensive. Therefore, how to implement the calibration of an autonomous vehicle simply and at a lower cost has become an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本公开提出了一种车辆标定系统及方法。使得自动驾驶车辆的标定更加简单,费用更低。In view of this, the present disclosure proposes a vehicle calibration system and method. This makes the calibration of autonomous vehicles easier and cheaper.
根据本公开的一方面,提供了一种车辆标定系统,所述系统包括:标定设备、参考板以及控制模块,所述标定设备包括第一测距仪和第二测距仪;According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle calibration system is provided, the system includes: a calibration device, a reference board, and a control module, the calibration device includes a first rangefinder and a second rangefinder;
所述第一测距仪用于获取第一测距仪至所述参考板的第一距离;The first distance meter is used to obtain the first distance from the first distance meter to the reference board;
所述第二测距仪用于获取第二测距仪至所述参考板的第二距离;The second distance meter is used to obtain a second distance from the second distance meter to the reference board;
所述控制模块,用于根据所述第一距离和所述第二距离,确定所述车辆与所述参考板的夹角。The control module is configured to determine the angle between the vehicle and the reference board according to the first distance and the second distance.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一测距仪与第二测距仪设置在车辆上,并且所述第一测距仪与第二测距仪的连线与车辆的宽度方向平行。In a possible implementation, the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder are arranged on the vehicle, and the connection line between the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder is parallel to the width direction of the vehicle .
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一测距仪和第二测距仪为以下中的一种或多种:激光测距仪、红外测距仪或超声测距仪。In a possible implementation manner, the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder are one or more of the following: a laser rangefinder, an infrared rangefinder, or an ultrasonic rangefinder.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述系统还包括:一个横轴,所述横轴沿着所述车辆的宽度方向延伸设置;In a possible implementation manner, the system further includes: a horizontal axis, the horizontal axis extending along the width direction of the vehicle;
所述第一测距仪和第二测距仪位于所述横轴上不同的位置。The first rangefinder and the second rangefinder are located at different positions on the horizontal axis.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向相同。In a possible implementation manner, the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder are the same.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向为车辆的长度方向。In a possible implementation manner, the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder are the length direction of the vehicle.
根据本公开的另一方面,提供了一种基于上述系统的车辆标定方法,所述方法包括:According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a vehicle calibration method based on the above system, and the method includes:
获取第一测距仪至所述参考板的第一距离;Acquiring the first distance from the first rangefinder to the reference board;
获取第二测距仪至所述参考板的第二距离;Acquiring a second distance from the second rangefinder to the reference board;
根据所述第一距离和第二距离,确定所述车辆是否达到标定状态。According to the first distance and the second distance, it is determined whether the vehicle reaches a calibration state.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述标定状态为车辆与参考板夹角为预设角度,根据所述第一距离和第二距离,确定所述车辆是否达到标定状态,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the calibration state is that the angle between the vehicle and the reference board is a preset angle, and determining whether the vehicle reaches the calibration state according to the first distance and the second distance includes:
根据所述第一距离和所述第二距离,确定车辆与所述参考板的夹角;Determine the angle between the vehicle and the reference board according to the first distance and the second distance;
若所述夹角与所述预设角度相同,可以确定所述车辆达到标定状态。If the included angle is the same as the preset angle, it can be determined that the vehicle reaches the calibration state.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述预设角度为90度,根据所述第一距离和第二距离,确定所述车辆是否达到标定状态,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the preset angle is 90 degrees, and determining whether the vehicle reaches the calibration state according to the first distance and the second distance includes:
若所述第一距离与第二距离相等,确定所述车辆达到标定状态。If the first distance is equal to the second distance, it is determined that the vehicle reaches the calibration state.
根据本公开的另一方面,提供了一种车辆标定装置,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为执行上述方法。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a vehicle calibration device, including: a processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute the above method.
根据本公开的另一方面,提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,其中,所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现上述方法。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, wherein the computer program instructions implement the above method when executed by a processor.
通过设置两个测距仪和一个参考板,利用两个测距仪的距离进行车辆标定,根据本公开实施例的车辆标定系统及方法,使得自动驾驶车辆的标定系统更加简单,标定过程较简洁,并且利用测距仪实现标定,使得标定系统费用较低。By setting up two rangefinders and a reference board, and using the distance between the two rangefinders to perform vehicle calibration, the vehicle calibration system and method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure make the calibration system of the autonomous vehicle simpler and the calibration process simpler , And use the rangefinder to achieve calibration, making the calibration system cost lower.
根据下面参考附图对示例性实施例的详细说明,本公开的其它特征及方面将变得清楚。According to the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, other features and aspects of the present disclosure will become clear.
附图说明Description of the drawings
包含在说明书中并且构成说明书的一部分的附图与说明书一起示出了本公开的示例性实施例、特征和方面,并且用于解释本公开的原理。The drawings included in the specification and constituting a part of the specification together with the specification illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present disclosure, and are used to explain the principle of the present disclosure.
图1示出根据本公开一实施例的车辆标定系统的示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2示出根据本公开一实施例的车辆标定系统的示意图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3示出根据本公开一实施例的车辆标定系统的示意图。Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4示出根据本公开一实施例的车辆标定方法的流程图。Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a vehicle calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5示出根据本公开一实施例的步骤S13的流程图。Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of step S13 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种车辆标定装置800的框图。Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a vehicle calibration device 800 according to an exemplary embodiment.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种车辆标定装置1900的框图。Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a vehicle calibration device 1900 according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将参考附图详细说明本公开的各种示例性实施例、特征和方面。附图中相同的附图标记表示功能相同或相似的元件。尽管在附图中示出了实施例的各种方面,但是除非特别指出,不必按比例绘制附图。Various exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings indicate elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, unless otherwise noted, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
在这里专用的词“示例性”意为“用作例子、实施例或说明性”。这里作为“示例性”所说明的任何实施例不必解释为优于或好于其它实施例。The dedicated word "exemplary" here means "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration." Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" need not be construed as being superior or better than other embodiments.
另外,为了更好的说明本公开,在下文的具体实施方式中给出了众多的具体细节。本领域技术人员应当理解,没有某些具体细节,本公开同样可以实施。在一些实例中,对于本领域技术人员熟知的方法、手段、元件和电路未作详细描述,以便于凸显本公开的主旨。In addition, in order to better illustrate the present disclosure, numerous specific details are given in the following specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present disclosure can also be implemented without some specific details. In some instances, the methods, means, elements, and circuits well-known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail in order to highlight the gist of the present disclosure.
图1示出根据本公开一实施例的车辆标定系统的示意图。所述图1为俯视图,所述车辆可以为自动驾驶车辆。如图1所示,所述标定系统可以包括: 标定设备、参考板(标定板)3以及控制模块(未示出),所述标定设备可以包括第一测距仪1和第二测距仪2。以第一测距仪1和第二测距仪2为激光测距仪为例,所述A可以是第一测距仪1的激光发射源点,所述B可以是第二测距仪2的激光发射源点。Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The Fig. 1 is a top view, and the vehicle may be an autonomous driving vehicle. As shown in FIG. 1, the calibration system may include: a calibration device, a reference board (calibration board) 3, and a control module (not shown), the calibration device may include a first rangefinder 1 and a second rangefinder 2. Taking the first rangefinder 1 and the second rangefinder 2 as laser rangefinders as an example, the A may be the laser emission source point of the first rangefinder 1, and the B may be the second rangefinder 2. The laser emission source point.
如图1所示,所述平面L可以为平行于车辆长度方向(前后方向)的一个平面,例如,若车辆左右呈镜面对称,所述车辆可以相对该平面L呈镜面对称。As shown in FIG. 1, the plane L may be a plane parallel to the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction) of the vehicle. For example, if the vehicle is mirror-symmetrical left and right, the vehicle may be mirror-symmetrical with respect to the plane L.
所述第一测距仪1和第二测距仪2可以位于车辆左右对称的位置,例如,第一测距仪1可以位于左后轮的中心,第二测距仪可以位于右后轮的中心,所述左后轮的中心和右后轮的中心均可以在所述直线AB上。这里仅仅是第一测距仪1和第二测距仪2的位置的示例,第一测距仪1和第二测距仪2可以均在车头或均在车尾等,本公开对此不作限定。The first rangefinder 1 and the second rangefinder 2 may be located at symmetrical positions of the vehicle. For example, the first rangefinder 1 may be located at the center of the left rear wheel, and the second rangefinder may be located at the center of the right rear wheel. Center, the center of the left rear wheel and the center of the right rear wheel may both be on the straight line AB. This is only an example of the positions of the first rangefinder 1 and the second rangefinder 2. The first rangefinder 1 and the second rangefinder 2 may both be at the front of the vehicle or at the rear of the vehicle. limited.
如图1所示,所述第一测距仪1和第二测距仪2的发射方向可以为车辆的长度方向。As shown in Fig. 1, the launch directions of the first rangefinder 1 and the second rangefinder 2 may be the length direction of the vehicle.
所述第一测距仪1可以用于获取第一测距仪1至所述参考板3的第一距离;所述第二测距仪2可以用于获取第二测距仪2至所述参考板3的第二距离。The first distance meter 1 can be used to obtain the first distance from the first distance meter 1 to the reference board 3; the second distance meter 2 can be used to acquire the second distance meter 2 to the reference board 3; Refer to the second distance of the board 3.
所述控制模块可以是安装在车内的计算机、独立处理器等,或者,所述控制模块也可以是远程控制的计算机等。所述控制模块可以与第一测距仪和第二测距仪通信,该通信方式可以为无线通信方式或有线通信方式。所述控制模块可以分别从第一测距仪和第二测距仪获取第一距离和第二距离,并可以根据所述第一距离和第二距离,确定所述车辆与所述参考板的夹角,控制模块可以通过判断所述参考板的夹角是否与预设角度相等来实现所述车辆的标定。The control module may be a computer installed in the vehicle, an independent processor, etc., or the control module may also be a remotely controlled computer, etc. The control module can communicate with the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder, and the communication mode may be a wireless communication mode or a wired communication mode. The control module can obtain the first distance and the second distance from the first distance meter and the second distance meter respectively, and can determine the distance between the vehicle and the reference board according to the first distance and the second distance. The included angle, the control module can realize the calibration of the vehicle by determining whether the included angle of the reference plate is equal to the preset angle.
所述预设角度可以是预先设定的车辆标定时,所述车辆(车辆的长度方向)与所述参考板的夹角角度。The preset angle may be a preset vehicle calibration time, the angle between the vehicle (the length direction of the vehicle) and the reference plate.
在一个示例中,若第一测距仪1放置在车辆左后轮的中心,第二测距仪2放置在车辆右后轮的中心,且第一测距仪1的发射方向和第二测距仪2的发射 方向为车辆的长度方向,所述预设角度为60度。控制模块可以根据所述第一距离和第二距离,确定所述车辆(车辆的长度方向)与所述参考板的夹角是否为60度,如图1所示,BC与参考板3平行,所述车辆与参考板3的夹角a与角E(角AEB)相等,三角形ABE为直角三角形,所述AE=第一距离-第二距离,AB为设置第一测距仪和第二测距仪时已知的,因此,可以计算出角E的度数,进而控制模块可以获取夹角a的度数,控制模块可以判断所述夹角a是否等于60度,若等于,可以确定实现车辆标定,若夹角a不等于60度,可以确定所述车辆未标定。In one example, if the first rangefinder 1 is placed at the center of the left rear wheel of the vehicle, the second rangefinder 2 is placed at the center of the right rear wheel of the vehicle, and the launch direction of the first rangefinder 1 and the second The launching direction of the distance meter 2 is the length direction of the vehicle, and the preset angle is 60 degrees. The control module can determine whether the angle between the vehicle (the length direction of the vehicle) and the reference board is 60 degrees according to the first distance and the second distance. As shown in FIG. 1, BC is parallel to the reference board 3. The angle a between the vehicle and the reference board 3 is equal to the angle E (angle AEB), the triangle ABE is a right-angled triangle, the AE = the first distance-the second distance, and AB is the first distance meter and the second distance meter. The distance meter is known, therefore, the degree of the angle E can be calculated, and the control module can obtain the degree of the included angle a. The control module can determine whether the included angle a is equal to 60 degrees, and if it is equal, it can be determined to achieve vehicle calibration If the included angle a is not equal to 60 degrees, it can be determined that the vehicle is not calibrated.
在另一个示例中,若预设角度为90度,即车辆与参考板3垂直时实现车辆的标定,如图2,控制模块可以根据车辆与参考板的夹角是否等于90度来确定车辆是否标定;或者,控制模块可以根据所述第一距离AD与第二距离BC是否相等来确定车辆是否标定,例如,若AD等于BC可以确定实现车辆标定。In another example, if the preset angle is 90 degrees, that is, the vehicle is calibrated when the vehicle is perpendicular to the reference plate 3, as shown in Figure 2, the control module can determine whether the vehicle is at 90 degrees according to the angle between the vehicle and the reference plate 3 Calibration; or, the control module can determine whether the vehicle is calibrated according to whether the first distance AD is equal to the second distance BC, for example, if AD is equal to BC, it can be determined to achieve vehicle calibration.
通过设置两个测距仪和一个参考板,利用两个测距仪的距离进行车辆标定,根据本公开实施例的车辆标定系统,使得自动驾驶车辆的标定系统更加简单,标定过程较简洁,并且利用测距仪实现标定,使得标定系统费用较低。By setting two rangefinders and a reference board, and using the distance between the two rangefinders to perform vehicle calibration, the vehicle calibration system according to the embodiment of the present disclosure makes the calibration system of the autonomous vehicle simpler, and the calibration process is simpler, and The use of rangefinder to achieve calibration makes the cost of the calibration system lower.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一测距仪和第二测距仪可以为以下中的一种或多种:激光测距仪、红外测距仪或超声测距仪。In a possible implementation manner, the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder may be one or more of the following: a laser rangefinder, an infrared rangefinder, or an ultrasonic rangefinder.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一测距仪与第二测距仪可以设置在车辆上,并且所述第一测距仪与第二测距仪的连线可以与车辆的宽度方向(左右方向)平行。也就是说第一测距仪与第二测距仪可以相对于所述平面L呈镜面对称,如图1所示,也即第一测距仪的A与第二测距仪的B相对于所述平面L呈镜面对称。In a possible implementation, the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder may be set on the vehicle, and the connection line between the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder may be the same as the width of the vehicle. The directions (left and right directions) are parallel. That is to say, the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder can be mirror-symmetrical with respect to the plane L, as shown in Fig. 1, that is, A of the first rangefinder and B of the second rangefinder are relative to The plane L is mirror-symmetrical.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向可以相同,例如,如图1所示,所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向平行,且均与车辆的长度方向一致。In a possible implementation, the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may be the same. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the emission direction of the first rangefinder is the same as The launch direction of the second rangefinder is parallel and is consistent with the length of the vehicle.
在一个示例中,所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向均可以垂直于所述车辆的宽度方向,即所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向均可以垂直于直线AB。对于所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向与水平面的角度,例如,可以为0-45度。本公开对此不作限定。In an example, the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may both be perpendicular to the width direction of the vehicle, that is, the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder The launching direction of the range meter can be perpendicular to the straight line AB. The angle between the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder and the horizontal plane, for example, may be 0-45 degrees. This disclosure does not limit this.
需要说明的是,所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向也可以不垂直所述车辆的宽度方向,只要所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向相同即可。It should be noted that the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may not be perpendicular to the width direction of the vehicle, as long as the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder The launch direction of the range meter is the same.
图3示出根据本公开一实施例的车辆标定系统的示意图。如图3所示,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述标定系统还可以包括:一个横轴M,所述横轴M可以沿着所述车辆的宽度方向延伸设置;其中,所述横轴M可以设置在车辆的左侧或右侧。Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle calibration system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, in a possible implementation manner, the calibration system may further include: a horizontal axis M, the horizontal axis M may extend along the width direction of the vehicle; wherein, the horizontal axis The axis M can be arranged on the left or right side of the vehicle.
所述第一测距仪和第二测距仪可以位于所述横轴上不同的位置,如图3所示。The first rangefinder and the second rangefinder may be located at different positions on the horizontal axis, as shown in FIG. 3.
所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向可以相同,并且所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向均可以垂直于所述车辆的宽度方向,如图3所示,也即所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向均可以垂直于所述横轴M,例如,所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向可以为车辆的长度方向。The emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may be the same, and the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may both be perpendicular to the direction of the vehicle. The width direction, as shown in FIG. 3, that is, the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may both be perpendicular to the horizontal axis M, for example, the first rangefinder The emission direction and the emission direction of the second rangefinder may be the length direction of the vehicle.
图4示出根据本公开一实施例的车辆标定方法的流程图。如图4所示,所述方法可以包括:Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a vehicle calibration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the method may include:
步骤S11,获取第一测距仪至所述参考板的第一距离;Step S11, acquiring a first distance from the first rangefinder to the reference board;
步骤S12,获取第二测距仪至所述参考板的第二距离;Step S12, acquiring a second distance from the second rangefinder to the reference board;
步骤S13,根据所述第一距离和第二距离,确定所述车辆是否达到标定状态。Step S13: According to the first distance and the second distance, it is determined whether the vehicle reaches the calibration state.
所述控制模块可以从第一测距仪获取第一距离,从第二测距仪获取第二 距离,控制模块可以根据所述第一距离和第二距离,确定所述车辆是否达到标定状态。所述标定状态可以是指车辆与参考板夹角为预设角度。The control module may obtain a first distance from a first distance meter and a second distance from a second distance meter. The control module may determine whether the vehicle has reached a calibration state based on the first distance and the second distance. The calibration state may mean that the angle between the vehicle and the reference plate is a preset angle.
在一个示例中,若所述预设角度为90度,即车辆标定状态为车辆与参考板3垂直,控制模块可以通过判断所述第一距离和第二距离是否相等,确定所述车辆是否与所述参考板垂直,进而确定所述车辆是否达到标定状态。若所述第一距离与第二距离相等,控制模块可以确定所述车辆与所述参考板垂直,进而确定所述车辆达到标定状态,如图2和图3所示。若所述第一距离与第二距离不相等,控制模块可以确定所述车辆与所述参考板不垂直,进而确定所述车辆未达到标定状态。In an example, if the preset angle is 90 degrees, that is, the vehicle calibration state is that the vehicle is perpendicular to the reference board 3, the control module can determine whether the vehicle is perpendicular to the The reference board is vertical to determine whether the vehicle reaches the calibration state. If the first distance and the second distance are equal, the control module can determine that the vehicle is perpendicular to the reference board, and then determine that the vehicle reaches the calibration state, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. If the first distance and the second distance are not equal, the control module may determine that the vehicle is not perpendicular to the reference plate, and then determine that the vehicle has not reached the calibration state.
通过设置两个测距仪和一个参考板,利用两个测距仪的距离进行车辆标定,根据本公开实施例的车辆标定方法,使得自动驾驶车辆的标定系统更加简单,标定过程较简洁,并且利用测距仪实现标定,使得标定系统费用较低。By arranging two rangefinders and a reference board, and using the distance between the two rangefinders to perform vehicle calibration, the vehicle calibration method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure makes the calibration system of the autonomous vehicle simpler, and the calibration process is simpler, and The use of rangefinder to achieve calibration makes the cost of the calibration system lower.
图5示出根据本公开一实施例的步骤S13的流程图。如图5所示,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述步骤S13可以包括:Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of step S13 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, in a possible implementation manner, the step S13 may include:
步骤S131,根据所述第一距离和所述第二距离,确定车辆与所述参考板的夹角;Step S131: Determine the angle between the vehicle and the reference board according to the first distance and the second distance;
步骤S132,若所述夹角与所述预设角度相同,确定所述车辆达到标定状态。Step S132: If the included angle is the same as the preset angle, it is determined that the vehicle has reached the calibration state.
车辆上的控制模块可以根据所述第一距离和所述第二距离,确定车辆与所述参考板的夹角,如图1所示,确定夹角a的角度,可以判断夹角a与所述预设角度是否相同,若相同,可以确定所述车辆达到标定状态。其中,夹角a的计算方式同上,不再赘述。The control module on the vehicle can determine the angle between the vehicle and the reference plate according to the first distance and the second distance. As shown in Figure 1, the angle between the angle a and the angle a can be determined. Whether the preset angles are the same, if they are the same, it can be determined that the vehicle reaches the calibration state. Among them, the calculation method of the included angle a is the same as above, and will not be repeated.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种车辆标定装置800的框图。例如,装置800可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a vehicle calibration device 800 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the device 800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.
参照图6,装置800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储 器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。6, the device 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, And the communication component 816.
处理组件802通常控制装置800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。The processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of the device 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the foregoing method. In addition, the processing component 802 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 802 and other components. For example, the processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations in the device 800. Examples of these data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 800, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
电源组件806为装置800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。The power supply component 806 provides power to various components of the device 800. The power supply component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 800.
多媒体组件808包括在所述装置800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数 据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, sliding, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure related to the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC), and when the device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode, the microphone is configured to receive external audio signals. The received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication component 816. In some embodiments, the audio component 810 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module. The peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到装置800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测装置800或装置800一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置800接触的存在或不存在,装置800方位或加速/减速和装置800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。The sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing the device 800 with various aspects of status assessment. For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the on/off status of the device 800 and the relative positioning of the components. For example, the component is the display and the keypad of the device 800. The sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the device 800 or a component of the device 800. , The presence or absence of contact between the user and the device 800, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 800, and the temperature change of the device 800. The sensor component 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects when there is no physical contact. The sensor component 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
通信组件816被配置为便于装置800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the device 800 and other devices. The device 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,装置800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing equipment (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components are implemented to implement the above methods.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括计算机程序指令的存储器804,上述计算机程序指令可由装置800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, such as the memory 804 including computer program instructions, which can be executed by the processor 820 of the device 800 to complete the foregoing method.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种车辆标定装置1900的框图。例如,装置1900可以被提供为一服务器。参照图7,装置1900包括处理组件1922,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器1932所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件1922的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器1932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件1922被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法。Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a vehicle calibration device 1900 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the device 1900 may be provided as a server. 7, the apparatus 1900 includes a processing component 1922, which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by a memory 1932, for storing instructions that can be executed by the processing component 1922, such as application programs. The application program stored in the memory 1932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 1922 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above-described methods.
装置1900还可以包括一个电源组件1926被配置为执行装置1900的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口1950被配置为将装置1900连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口1958。装置1900可以操作基于存储在存储器1932的操作系统,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。The device 1900 may also include a power component 1926 configured to perform power management of the device 1900, a wired or wireless network interface 1950 configured to connect the device 1900 to the network, and an input output (I/O) interface 1958. The device 1900 can operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 1932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括计算机程序指令的存储器1932,上述计算机程序指令可由装置1900的处理组件1922执行以完成上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, such as the memory 1932 including computer program instructions, which can be executed by the processing component 1922 of the device 1900 to complete the foregoing method.
本公开可以是系统、方法和/或计算机程序产品。计算机程序产品可以包括计算机可读存储介质,其上载有用于使处理器实现本公开的各个方面的计算机可读程序指令。The present disclosure may be a system, method, and/or computer program product. The computer program product may include a computer-readable storage medium loaded with computer-readable program instructions for enabling a processor to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.
计算机可读存储介质可以是可以保持和存储由指令执行设备使用的指令的有形设备。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是――但不限于――电存储设 备、磁存储设备、光存储设备、电磁存储设备、半导体存储设备或者上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、便携式压缩盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能盘(DVD)、记忆棒、软盘、机械编码设备、例如其上存储有指令的打孔卡或凹槽内凸起结构、以及上述的任意合适的组合。这里所使用的计算机可读存储介质不被解释为瞬时信号本身,诸如无线电波或者其他自由传播的电磁波、通过波导或其他传输媒介传播的电磁波(例如,通过光纤电缆的光脉冲)、或者通过电线传输的电信号。The computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can hold and store instructions used by the instruction execution device. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media (non-exhaustive list) include: portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM) Or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD), memory stick, floppy disk, mechanical encoding device, such as a printer with instructions stored thereon The protruding structure in the hole card or the groove, and any suitable combination of the above. The computer-readable storage medium used here is not interpreted as a transient signal itself, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media (for example, light pulses through fiber optic cables), or through wires Transmission of electrical signals.
这里所描述的计算机可读程序指令可以从计算机可读存储介质下载到各个计算/处理设备,或者通过网络、例如因特网、局域网、广域网和/或无线网下载到外部计算机或外部存储设备。网络可以包括铜传输电缆、光纤传输、无线传输、路由器、防火墙、交换机、网关计算机和/或边缘服务器。每个计算/处理设备中的网络适配卡或者网络接口从网络接收计算机可读程序指令,并转发该计算机可读程序指令,以供存储在各个计算/处理设备中的计算机可读存储介质中。The computer-readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to various computing/processing devices, or downloaded to an external computer or external storage device via a network, such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network. The network may include copper transmission cables, optical fiber transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and/or edge servers. The network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from the network, and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in the computer-readable storage medium in each computing/processing device .
用于执行本公开操作的计算机程序指令可以是汇编指令、指令集架构(ISA)指令、机器指令、机器相关指令、微代码、固件指令、状态设置数据、或者以一种或多种编程语言的任意组合编写的源代码或目标代码,所述编程语言包括面向对象的编程语言—诸如Smalltalk、C++等,以及常规的过程式编程语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的编程语言。计算机可读程序指令可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络—包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算 机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。在一些实施例中,通过利用计算机可读程序指令的状态信息来个性化定制电子电路,例如可编程逻辑电路、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或可编程逻辑阵列(PLA),该电子电路可以执行计算机可读程序指令,从而实现本公开的各个方面。The computer program instructions used to perform the operations of the present disclosure may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, status setting data, or in one or more programming languages. Source code or object code written in any combination, the programming language includes object-oriented programming languages such as Smalltalk, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages such as "C" language or similar programming languages. Computer-readable program instructions can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, executed as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly executed on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server carried out. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (for example, using an Internet service provider to access the Internet connection). In some embodiments, an electronic circuit, such as a programmable logic circuit, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a programmable logic array (PLA), can be customized by using the status information of the computer-readable program instructions. The computer-readable program instructions are executed to realize various aspects of the present disclosure.
这里参照根据本公开实施例的方法、装置(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或框图描述了本公开的各个方面。应当理解,流程图和/或框图的每个方框以及流程图和/或框图中各方框的组合,都可以由计算机可读程序指令实现。Herein, various aspects of the present disclosure are described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatuses (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that each block of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams and combinations of blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.
这些计算机可读程序指令可以提供给通用计算机、专用计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器,从而生产出一种机器,使得这些指令在通过计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器执行时,产生了实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的装置。也可以把这些计算机可读程序指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,这些指令使得计算机、可编程数据处理装置和/或其他设备以特定方式工作,从而,存储有指令的计算机可读介质则包括一个制造品,其包括实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的各个方面的指令。These computer-readable program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, thereby producing a machine such that when these instructions are executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device , A device that implements the functions/actions specified in one or more blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram is produced. It is also possible to store these computer-readable program instructions in a computer-readable storage medium. These instructions make computers, programmable data processing apparatuses, and/or other devices work in a specific manner, so that the computer-readable medium storing instructions includes An article of manufacture, which includes instructions for implementing various aspects of the functions/actions specified in one or more blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram.
也可以把计算机可读程序指令加载到计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上,使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置或其它设备上执行一系列操作步骤,以产生计算机实现的过程,从而使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上执行的指令实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作。It is also possible to load computer-readable program instructions onto a computer, other programmable data processing device, or other equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer, other programmable data processing device, or other equipment to produce a computer-implemented process , So that the instructions executed on the computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other equipment realize the functions/actions specified in one or more blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开的多个实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或指令的一部分,所述模块、程序段或指令的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行 指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowcharts and block diagrams in the drawings show the possible implementation architecture, functions, and operations of the system, method, and computer program product according to multiple embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of an instruction, and the module, program segment, or part of an instruction contains one or more functions for implementing the specified logical function. Executable instructions. In some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the block may also occur in a different order from the order marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks can actually be executed in parallel, or they can sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagram and/or flowchart, and the combination of the blocks in the block diagram and/or flowchart, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or actions Or it can be realized by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
以上已经描述了本公开的各实施例,上述说明是示例性的,并非穷尽性的,并且也不限于所披露的各实施例。在不偏离所说明的各实施例的范围和精神的情况下,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说许多修改和变更都是显而易见的。本文中所用术语的选择,旨在最好地解释各实施例的原理、实际应用或对市场中的技术的技术改进,或者使本技术领域的其它普通技术人员能理解本文披露的各实施例。The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments, many modifications and changes are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The choice of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles, practical applications, or technical improvements of the technologies in the market, or to enable other ordinary skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种车辆标定系统,其特征在于,包括:标定设备、参考板以及控制模块,所述标定设备包括第一测距仪和第二测距仪;A vehicle calibration system, characterized by comprising: a calibration device, a reference board, and a control module, the calibration device including a first rangefinder and a second rangefinder;
    所述第一测距仪用于获取第一测距仪至所述参考板的第一距离;The first distance meter is used to obtain the first distance from the first distance meter to the reference board;
    所述第二测距仪用于获取第二测距仪至所述参考板的第二距离;The second distance meter is used to obtain a second distance from the second distance meter to the reference board;
    所述控制模块,用于根据所述第一距离和所述第二距离,确定所述车辆与所述参考板的夹角。The control module is configured to determine the angle between the vehicle and the reference board according to the first distance and the second distance.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述第一测距仪与所述第二测距仪设置在车辆上,并且所述第一测距仪与第二测距仪的连线与车辆的宽度方向平行。The system according to claim 1, wherein the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder are installed on a vehicle, and the connection between the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder Parallel to the width direction of the vehicle.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的标定系统,其特征在于,所述第一测距仪和第二测距仪为以下中的一种或多种:激光测距仪、红外测距仪或超声测距仪。The calibration system according to claim 1, wherein the first rangefinder and the second rangefinder are one or more of the following: a laser rangefinder, an infrared rangefinder, or an ultrasonic rangefinder instrument.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,还包括:一个横轴,所述横轴沿着所述车辆的宽度方向延伸设置;The system according to claim 1, further comprising: a horizontal axis, the horizontal axis extending along the width direction of the vehicle;
    所述第一测距仪和第二测距仪位于所述横轴上不同的位置。The first rangefinder and the second rangefinder are located at different positions on the horizontal axis.
  5. 根据权利要求2或4所述的系统,其特征在于,所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向相同。The system according to claim 2 or 4, wherein the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder are the same.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的系统,其特征在于,所述第一测距仪的发射方向和第二测距仪的发射方向为车辆的长度方向。The system according to claim 5, wherein the emission direction of the first rangefinder and the emission direction of the second rangefinder are the length direction of the vehicle.
  7. 一种基于权利要求5所述系统的车辆标定方法,其特征在于,包括:A vehicle calibration method based on the system of claim 5, characterized in that it comprises:
    获取第一测距仪至所述参考板的第一距离;Acquiring the first distance from the first rangefinder to the reference board;
    获取第二测距仪至所述参考板的第二距离;Acquiring a second distance from the second rangefinder to the reference board;
    根据所述第一距离和第二距离,确定所述车辆是否达到标定状态。According to the first distance and the second distance, it is determined whether the vehicle reaches a calibration state.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的标定方法,其特征在于,所述标定状态是指车辆与参考板夹角为预设角度,所述根据所述第一距离和第二距离,确定所述车辆是否达到标定状态,包括:The calibration method according to claim 7, wherein the calibration state means that the angle between the vehicle and the reference board is a preset angle, and the first distance and the second distance are used to determine whether the vehicle reaches Calibration status, including:
    根据所述第一距离和所述第二距离,确定车辆与所述参考板的夹角;Determine the angle between the vehicle and the reference board according to the first distance and the second distance;
    若所述夹角与所述预设角度相同,可以确定所述车辆达到标定状态。If the included angle is the same as the preset angle, it can be determined that the vehicle reaches the calibration state.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的标定方法,其特征在于,所述预设角度为90度,根据所述第一距离和第二距离,确定所述车辆是否达到标定状态,包括:The calibration method according to claim 8, wherein the preset angle is 90 degrees, and determining whether the vehicle reaches the calibration state according to the first distance and the second distance comprises:
    若所述第一距离与第二距离相等,确定所述车辆达到标定状态。If the first distance is equal to the second distance, it is determined that the vehicle reaches the calibration state.
  10. 一种车辆标定装置,其特征在于,包括:A vehicle calibration device, characterized in that it comprises:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein, the processor is configured to:
    执行所述可执行指令以实现权利要求7-9中任一项所述的方法。The executable instructions are executed to implement the method of any one of claims 7-9.
  11. 一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,其特征在于,所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求7-9中任一项所述的方法。A non-volatile computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, wherein the computer program instructions implement the method of any one of claims 7-9 when executed by a processor.
PCT/CN2019/115962 2019-02-20 2019-11-06 Vehicle calibration system and method WO2020168744A1 (en)

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