WO2020164294A1 - 槽口传动结构和五金安装结构 - Google Patents

槽口传动结构和五金安装结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020164294A1
WO2020164294A1 PCT/CN2019/122051 CN2019122051W WO2020164294A1 WO 2020164294 A1 WO2020164294 A1 WO 2020164294A1 CN 2019122051 W CN2019122051 W CN 2019122051W WO 2020164294 A1 WO2020164294 A1 WO 2020164294A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmission
hardware
notch
groove
conversion
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PCT/CN2019/122051
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高彦红
覃小娟
王宇健
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深圳好博窗控技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020164294A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020164294A1/zh

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of profiles and hardware, such as a notch transmission structure and a hardware installation structure.
  • both the frame body and the fan body are provided with a notch structure, and hardware transmission components are installed in the notches of both to form a notch transmission structure, which can realize the gap between the fan body and the frame body.
  • the hardware transmission components include transmission rods, conversion transmission parts, and multiple hardware parts.
  • the notch structure has various forms, and each manufacturer has a different notch structure, but there are also some unified standard notches, such as the European standard C slot, but they are all a single notch structure.
  • the transmission rod, conversion transmission parts and hardware are all installed in a notch structure.
  • This application provides a notch transmission structure and a hardware installation structure. There will be no interference between the transmission rod and the conversion transmission part and between the transmission rod and the hardware.
  • the transmission rod does not need to be arranged in sections and there is no need to accurately calculate the transmission rod. Transmission size and installation size, installation accuracy is lower, installation is more convenient.
  • An embodiment provides a notch transmission structure, which includes a notch structure and a hardware transmission assembly installed in the notch structure.
  • the hardware transmission assembly includes a transmission rod, a conversion transmission member, and hardware. And the hardware are both in transmission connection with the transmission rod;
  • the notch structure includes a first transmission groove and a second transmission groove, the first transmission groove and the second transmission groove extend in the same direction, and the transmission rod is slidably clamped in the first transmission groove Inside, the conversion transmission part and the hardware part are slidably clamped in the second transmission groove.
  • An embodiment provides a hardware installation structure including the notch transmission structure as described above.
  • Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a notch transmission structure provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the notch transmission structure provided by an embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the notch structure in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the notch structure in Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first hardware transmission assembly in Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second type of hardware transmission assembly in Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the first hardware transmission assembly in Figure 2;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the second type of hardware transmission assembly in Figure 2;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a notch transmission structure provided by an embodiment
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hardware transmission assembly in Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of a notch drive structure provided by an embodiment
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the hardware transmission assembly in Figure 11;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of a notch transmission structure provided by an embodiment
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of the hardware transmission assembly in Figure 13;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a notch transmission structure provided by an embodiment
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the hardware transmission assembly in Fig. 15.
  • 3-hole structure 4-first tooth structure; 5-second tooth structure.
  • the working principle of the notch transmission structure in the related technology is: the external force converts the movement of the transmission member, the conversion transmission member drives the transmission rod to move, and the transmission rod drives the hardware to move.
  • the transmission rod should be cut off accordingly at the installation position of the conversion transmission part and the hardware, that is, the transmission rod shall be installed in sections and connected with the conversion transmission part and the hardware to avoid interference.
  • it is necessary to accurately calculate the transmission size and installation position of each section of the transmission rod according to the length of the notch and the preset installation positions of the conversion transmission parts and hardware to ensure the transmission effect and the installation accuracy of the entire structure Higher requirements, troublesome installation, and low installation efficiency.
  • Figures 1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of the first structure and the second structure of the notch transmission structure provided by this embodiment, which are mainly applied to structures such as doors or windows, and are provided with To be installed on the door body or window, and can be matched with the hardware notch on the door frame or window frame to form a complete transmission and locking system to realize the opening or locking of the door or window.
  • the notch transmission structure includes a notch structure 1 and a hardware transmission assembly 2 installed in the notch structure 1.
  • the door body or window is pushed by the external force, the hardware transmission assembly 2 can move in the notch structure 1 under the action of the external force, and forms an opening or locking mechanism with the hardware notch on the door frame or window frame.
  • the notch structure 1 includes a first transmission groove 11 and a second transmission groove 12 (refer to FIGS. 3 and 4).
  • the hardware transmission assembly 2 includes a transmission rod 21, a conversion transmission member 22, and a plurality of hardware components.
  • the transmission rod 21 is arranged in the first transmission groove 11 and can slide in the first transmission groove 11.
  • the conversion transmission part 22 and a plurality of hardware parts are all arranged in the second transmission groove 12 and can slide in the second transmission groove 12.
  • the conversion transmission member 22 first slides along the second transmission groove 12 under the action of external force, and at the same time drives the transmission rod 21 connected with the conversion transmission member 22 to slide in the first transmission groove 11, and the transmission rod 21 drives the transmission rod 21 connected to the transmission rod 21.
  • a plurality of hardware pieces slide in the second transmission groove 12 to realize opening or locking of doors or windows.
  • the transmission rod 21 and the conversion transmission part 22 are taken as examples for explanation.
  • the setting and installation of each hardware part are the same as the conversion transmission part 22.
  • the notch structure 1 of this embodiment includes two transmission grooves, and the hardware transmission component 2 is separately arranged in the two transmission grooves Inside, it solves the problem of high dimensional accuracy and installation accuracy of the hardware transmission assembly 2, and also solves the need to segment the transmission rod 21 during installation to prevent the transmission rod 21 and the conversion transmission part 22, and the transmission rod 21 and multiple The problem of interference between the hardware makes the installation more convenient and efficient.
  • the first transmission groove 11 and the second transmission groove 12 are arranged side by side.
  • the transmission rod 21 can be slidably clamped in the first transmission groove 11.
  • the first end of the conversion transmission member 22 can be connected to the transmission rod 21 in cooperation and transmission, and the second end of the conversion transmission member 22 is slidably clamped in the second transmission groove 12.
  • the transmission rod 21 may be provided with a first clamping portion 211, and the first clamping portion 211 can be slidably clamped with the first transmission groove 11 (see FIGS. 5 and 6).
  • the conversion transmission member 22 may be provided with a second clamping portion 221, and the second clamping portion 221 can be slidably clamped with the second transmission groove 12 (see FIGS. 5 and 6).
  • a plurality of hardware parts can also be arranged in the second transmission groove 12 and connected with the transmission rod 21 in transmission.
  • the conversion transmission member 22 and part of the hardware may also be arranged in the first transmission groove 11 according to the situation to ensure the transmission effect or transmission accuracy and reduce the number of sections of the transmission rod 21. This setting method can make full use of the notch space, and the overall installation is simple and convenient.
  • the transmission rod 21 is slidably clamped in the first transmission groove 11 means that the transmission rod 21 is clamped in the first transmission groove 11 and cannot be transmitted from the first transmission groove 11
  • the groove 11 comes out, and the transmission rod 21 can slide along the first transmission groove 11;
  • the conversion transmission member 22 and the hardware are slidably clamped in the second transmission groove 12 means that the conversion
  • the transmission part 22 and the hardware part are both clamped in the second transmission groove 12 and cannot be removed from the second transmission groove 12, and the conversion transmission part 22 and the hardware part can be arranged along the The second transmission groove 12 slides.
  • the first transmission groove 11 may be provided at the bottom of the second transmission groove 12 and the first transmission groove 11 and the second transmission groove 12 are connected.
  • the transmission rod 21 is slidably clamped in the second transmission groove 12.
  • the conversion transmission member 22 is matedly connected with the transmission rod 21 and simultaneously slidably clamped with the first transmission groove 11.
  • a plurality of hardware parts can also be slidably clamped in the first transmission groove 11 and connected to the transmission rod 21 in transmission. Since the conversion transmission member 22 can restrict the transmission rod 21, the transmission rod 21 may not be provided with a clamping structure, and only a clamping portion 222 may be provided on the conversion transmission member 22 (see FIGS. 7 and 8).
  • a third transmission groove parallel to the second transmission groove 12 may also be provided on the notch structure 1.
  • the conversion transmission part 22 can be arranged in the second transmission groove 12 or the third transmission groove, some hardware parts are arranged in the second transmission groove 12, and the remaining hardware parts are arranged in the third transmission groove, and the conversion transmission part 22 A plurality of hardware parts are simultaneously connected to the transmission rod 21 in the first transmission groove 11 in transmission. This arrangement can prevent interference between multiple components, and the transmission rod 21 does not need to be segmented, and the installation is more convenient and efficient.
  • the arrangement of the first transmission groove 11 and the second transmission groove 12 can be other than the above two arrangements, as long as the transmission rod 21, the conversion transmission part 22 and a plurality of hardware parts can be arranged separately and can be connected together.
  • the first transmission groove 11 and the second transmission groove 12 are vertically arranged, and the notch of the first transmission groove 11 and the notch of the second transmission groove 12 are connected.
  • a fourth transmission groove and a fifth transmission groove can also be provided according to the situation, and the structure of the transmission groove, as long as it can be combined with the transmission rod 21.
  • the conversion transmission part 22 and multiple hardware parts can be connected by sliding.
  • the above arrangement of setting the transmission rod 21 in the first transmission groove 11 and the conversion transmission member 22 and a plurality of hardware parts in the second transmission groove 12 can effectively prevent the transmission rod 21 and the conversion transmission member 22 between There is interference between the transmission rod 21 and multiple hardware parts, and there is no need to segment the transmission rod 21, and there is no need to accurately calculate the transmission and installation dimensions of the transmission rod 21.
  • the overall installation is simple, convenient and efficient, and it also makes the transmission rod 21 and the conversion transmission
  • the fitting structure of the piece 22 and multiple hardware pieces with the transmission groove is simpler, and the dimensional accuracy and installation accuracy are better controlled.
  • the transmission rod 21 may be provided with an adjustment structure, so that the installation and mating positions of the conversion transmission member 22 and multiple hardware parts on the transmission rod 21 can be adjusted arbitrarily, simplifying the transmission rod 21, the conversion transmission member 22 and the hardware.
  • the installation sequence and installation accuracy of the parts make the whole installation process more simple, convenient and efficient.
  • the adjustment structure is a plurality of hole structures 3 provided on the transmission rod 21.
  • the conversion transmission member 22 and the plurality of hardware parts can be adjusted according to the situation to assemble with one of the hole structures 3 to achieve a suitable The transmission effect (see Figure 5 and Figure 7).
  • the transmission rod 21 is provided with a plurality of hole structures 3 along the length direction of the notch, so as to realize the mating connection of the transmission rod 21 with the conversion transmission part 22 and a plurality of hardware parts.
  • the shape of the hole structure 3 can be a round hole, an elliptical hole, a U-shaped hole, or a square hole. The structure is simple and the adjustment is convenient.
  • the adjustment structure may also be a plurality of first tooth structures 4 arranged on the transmission rod 21, and correspondingly, the conversion transmission member 22 and the plurality of hardware parts are provided with the first tooth structure 4
  • the meshed second tooth structure 5 (see Figures 6 and 8).
  • the transmission size and transmission effect are adjusted by the meshing position or meshing length of the second tooth structure 5 on the first tooth structure 4, the structure is simple and the adjustment is convenient.
  • the adjustment structure can be a structure other than the above-mentioned hole structure 3 and the first tooth structure 4, as long as the transmission rod 21 and the conversion transmission member 22, as well as the transmission rod 21 and a plurality of hardware parts, can be connected and adjusted in cooperation with each other. Both are available, such as matching gaps and protrusions.
  • the transmission rod 21 is arranged in the first transmission groove 11, and the conversion transmission part 22 and a plurality of hardware parts are arranged in the second transmission groove. That is, the hardware transmission assembly 2 is separately arranged in the first transmission groove 11 and the second transmission groove.
  • the problem of interference between the transmission rod 21 and the conversion transmission member 22 and the transmission rod 21 and multiple hardware parts is solved. There is no need to segment the transmission rod 21, and there is no need to accurately calculate the 21 of each transmission rod.
  • the transmission size and installation size of the transmission component 22 and the hardware component are adjustable on the transmission rod 21, which makes the installation accuracy of the hardware transmission component 2 easy to ensure, reduces the technical requirements, and makes the overall installation more convenient and efficient. Work efficiency.
  • This embodiment also provides a hardware installation structure.
  • the hardware installation structure includes a frame and a fan mounted on the frame.
  • the above-mentioned notch transmission structure is arranged on the fan body.
  • a hardware notch corresponding to the notch transmission structure is provided on the frame.
  • the hardware slot is fixedly equipped with hardware, and the hardware can form a complete transmission and locking system with the hardware transmission assembly 2 in the slot transmission structure of the door body to realize the opening and locking of the fan body.
  • the fan body can also be provided with structures such as handles.
  • the handle can also be connected with the notch transmission structure. Use screwing or other methods to act on the handle, and drive the fan body and the conversion transmission member 22 to move through the handle.
  • the conversion transmission member 22 drives the transmission rod 21 connected with the conversion transmission member 22 to move, and the transmission rod 21 drives the transmission rod 21 to move.
  • the hardware on the fan body cooperates with the hardware in the frame, and finally opens or locks.
  • the notch transmission structure can be provided only on one side of the fan body, and a hardware notch may be provided on one side of the frame body accordingly.
  • the above-mentioned notch transmission structure can also be provided on one circumference of the fan body, and a hardware notch is provided correspondingly on one circumference of the frame body, so that the fan body can have a variety of opening methods, such as inverted inward opening , You can also flat open and so on.
  • the hardware installation structure can be a home decoration structure such as a door or window, which can realize the function of opening or locking.
  • the door can be an inwardly opening and an inverted door, a hanging outwardly opening door, a side-hung door, a folding door, and a sliding door.
  • the windows can also be inwardly opening and inverted windows, hanging outwardly opening windows, casement windows, folding windows and sliding windows.
  • the material of doors and windows can be aluminum alloy, plastic steel or wood.
  • the hardware may include a lock lever 23; in an embodiment, a lock body and other hardware are also installed in the fan body, and a lock seat is installed in the frame body, so The lock lever 23 is configured to drive the lock tongue in the lock body to move by pushing the lock body to cooperate with the lock seat, thereby realizing the opening or locking of the door or window.

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Abstract

一种槽口传动结构和五金安装结构，所述槽口传动结构包括槽口结构以及安装在所述槽口结构内的五金传动组件，所述五金传动组件包括传动杆、转换传动件和五金件，所述转换传动件和所述五金件均与所述传动杆传动连接；其中，所述槽口结构包括第一传动槽和第二传动槽，所述第一传动槽和所述第二传动槽的延伸方向相同，所述传动杆滑动卡设于所述第一传动槽内，所述转换传动件和所述五金件滑动卡设于所述第二传动槽内。

Description

槽口传动结构和五金安装结构
本申请要求申请日为2019年2月15日、申请号为201910117679.5的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及型材和五金技术领域，例如涉及一种槽口传动结构和五金安装结构。
背景技术
相关技术中的门或窗中，框体和扇体上均开设有槽口结构，两者的槽口中均安装有五金传动组件，形成槽口传动结构，可实现扇体与框体之间的打开或锁紧。其中，五金传动组件包括传动杆、转换传动件和多个五金件等。
槽口结构形式多样，每个厂家都有不同的槽口结构，但是也有统一标准的一些槽口，比如欧标C槽，但都是单一的槽口结构。传动杆、转换传动件和五金件等均安装在一个槽口结构内。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种槽口传动结构和五金安装结构，传动杆和转换传动件之间以及传动杆和五金件之间不会发生干涉，传动杆无需分段设置且无需再精确计算传动杆的传动尺寸及安装尺寸，安装精度较低，安装更方便。
一实施例提供了一种槽口传动结构，包括槽口结构以及安装在所述槽口结构内的五金传动组件，所述五金传动组件包括传动杆、转换传动件和五金件，所述转换传动件和所述五金件均与所述传动杆传动连接；
其中，所述槽口结构包括第一传动槽和第二传动槽，所述第一传动槽和所述第二传动槽的延伸方向相同，所述传动杆滑动卡设于所述第一传动槽内，所述转换传动件和所述五金件滑动卡设于所述第二传动槽内。
一实施例提供一种五金安装结构，包括如上所述的槽口传动结构。
附图说明
图1为一实施例提供的槽口传动结构的第一种结构示意图；
图2为一实施例提供的槽口传动结构的第二种结构示意图；
图3为图1中槽口结构的结构示意图；
图4为图2中槽口结构的结构示意图；
图5为图1中第一种五金传动组件的结构示意图；
图6为图1中第二种五金传动组件的结构示意图；
图7为图2中第一种五金传动组件的结构示意图；
图8为图2中第二种五金传动组件的结构示意图；
图9为一实施例提供的槽口传动结构的一种结构示意图；
图10为图9中五金传动组件的结构示意图；
图11为一实施例提供的槽口传动结构的一种结构示意图；
图12为图11中五金传动组件的结构示意图；
图13为一实施例提供的槽口传动结构的一种结构示意图；
图14为图13中五金传动组件的结构示意图；
图15为一实施例提供的槽口传动结构的一种结构示意图；
图16为图15中五金传动组件的结构示意图。
附图标记：
1-槽口结构；11-第一传动槽；12-第二传动槽；
2-五金传动组件；21-传动杆；211-第一卡接部；22-转换传动件；221-第二卡接部；222-卡接部；23-锁杆；
3-孔结构；4-第一齿结构；5-第二齿结构。
具体实施方式
相关技术中的槽口传动结构的工作原理为：外力作用转换传动件运动，转换传动件带动传动杆运动，传动杆带动五金件运动。槽口结构内，于转换传动件和五金件的安装位置处要相应地将传动杆截断，即将传动杆分段安装并与转换传动件和五金件连接，以避免发生干涉。在安装传动杆之前，需要根据槽口的长度以及转换传动件和五金件的预设安装位置，精确计算得出各段传动杆的传动尺寸及安装位置，以保证传动效果，整个结构的安装精度要求较高，安装较麻烦，安装效率低。
如图1-图2所示，图1和图2分别为本实施例提供的槽口传动结构的第一种结构和第二种结构的示意图，主要应用于门或窗等结构上，且设置为安装在门体或窗体上，并可和门框或窗框上的五金槽口相配合，形成一个完整的传动和锁 闭系统，实现门或窗的打开或锁闭。
该槽口传动结构包括槽口结构1以及安装在槽口结构1中的五金传动组件2。外力推动门体或窗体，五金传动组件2能够在外力作用下在槽口结构1中运动，并与门框或窗框上的五金槽口形成打开或锁闭机构。
在一实施例中，槽口结构1包括第一传动槽11和第二传动槽12(参考图3和图4)。如图1所示，五金传动组件2包括传动杆21、转换传动件22和多个五金件等。传动杆21设于第一传动槽11内，并能在第一传动槽11内滑动。转换传动件22和多个五金件均设于第二传动槽12内，并能在第二传动槽12内滑动。
转换传动件22首先在外力作用下沿第二传动槽12滑动，并同时带动与转换传动件22传动相连的传动杆21在第一传动槽11内滑动，传动杆21带动与传动杆21相连的多个五金件在第二传动槽12内滑动，以实现门或窗的开启或锁闭。本实施例以传动杆21和转换传动件22为例进行解释说明，每个五金件的设置与安装方式与转换传动件22相同。
与相关技术中只设置一个传动槽且将五金传动组件2全部设于一个传动槽内相比，本实施例的槽口结构1包括两个传动槽，且五金传动组件2分设于两个传动槽内，解决了五金传动组件2的尺寸精度及安装精度较高的问题，同时解决了安装时需将传动杆21分段以防止传动杆21与转换传动件22之间以及传动杆21与多个五金件之间发生干涉的问题，使得安装更加方便高效。
参见图1和图3，在一实施例中，第一传动槽11和第二传动槽12并排设置。传动杆21可滑动卡设于第一传动槽11内。转换传动件22的第一端可与传动杆21配合传动连接，转换传动件22的第二端滑动卡设于第二传动槽12内。传动杆21上可设有第一卡接部211，第一卡接部211能够与第一传动槽11滑动卡接(参见图5和图6)。转换传动件22上可设有第二卡接部221，第二卡接部221能够与第二传动槽12滑动卡接(参见图5和图6)。多个五金件也可设于第二传动槽12内，并与传动杆21传动连接。另外，在其他实施例中，也可根据情况选择将转换传动件22和部分五金件设置于第一传动槽11内，以保证传动效果或传动精度，减少传动杆21的分段数量。此种设置方式可充分利用槽口空间，整体安装简单方便。
可理解的是，所述传动杆21滑动卡设于所述第一传动槽11内是指，所述传动杆21卡设于所述第一传动槽11内，而不能从所述第一传动槽11脱出，且所述传动杆21可沿所述第一传动槽11滑动；所述转换传动件22和所述五金件滑动卡设于所述第二传动槽12内是指，所述转换传动件22和所述五金件均卡设于所述 第二传动槽12内，而不能从所述第二传动槽12脱出，且所述转换传动件22和所述五金件均可沿所述第二传动槽12滑动。
参见图2和图4，第一传动槽11可设于第二传动槽12的底部且第一传动槽11和第二传动槽12连通。在一实施例中，传动杆21滑动卡设于第二传动槽12内。转换传动件22与传动杆21配合连接并同时与第一传动槽11滑动卡接。多个五金件也可滑动卡设于第一传动槽11内，并与传动杆21传动连接。由于转换传动件22能够对传动杆21进行限制，传动杆21上可不设置卡接结构，只在转换传动件22上设置卡接部222即可(参见图7和图8)。此种设置方式能够对槽口深度方向的尺寸进行充分利用，进而减小槽口宽度方向的尺寸以及门或窗的整体厚度。在一实施例中，还可在槽口结构1上设置与第二传动槽12并排的第三传动槽。可根据情况，将转换传动件22设于第二传动槽12或第三传动槽内，部分五金件设于第二传动槽12内，其余五金件设于第三传动槽，且转换传动件22和多个五金件同时与第一传动槽11内的传动杆21传动连接，此种设置方式能够防止多个部件之间的干涉，且无需对传动杆21进行分段，安装更加方便高效。
第一传动槽11和第二传动槽12的设置方式可以为上述两种以外的设置方式，只要能将传动杆21、转换传动件22和多个五金件进行分设并能实现配合连接即可，例如使第一传动槽11和第二传动槽12垂直设置且第一传动槽11的槽口和第二传动槽12的槽口连通。另外，除上述第一传动槽11、第二传动槽12和第三传动槽外，还可根据情况设置第四传动槽和第五传动槽等，且传动槽的结构形式，只要能够与传动杆21、转换传动件22和多个五金件滑动卡接即可。
上述将传动杆21设于第一传动槽11内，将转换传动件22和多个五金件设于第二传动槽12内的设置方式，能有效防止传动杆21与转换传动件22之间以及传动杆21和多个五金件之间发生干涉，且无需将传动杆21进行分段，无需精确计算传动杆21的传动尺寸及安装尺寸，整体安装简单方便高效，也使得传动杆21、转换传动件22以及多个五金件分别与传动槽的配合结构更加简单，尺寸精度及安装精度更好控制。
在一实施例中，传动杆21上可设有调节结构，使得转换传动件22和多个五金件在传动杆21上的安装配合位置可任意调节，简化传动杆21、转换传动件22和五金件的安装顺序和安装精度，整个安装过程更加简单方便高效。
在一实施例中，调节结构为设置在传动杆21上的多个孔结构3，在安装过程中可根据情况调节转换传动件22以及多个五金件与其中一个孔结构3装配，以达 到合适的传动效果(参见图5和图7)。传动杆21上沿槽口的长度方向设有多处孔结构3，以实现传动杆21与转换传动件22和多个五金件的配合连接。孔结构3的形状，可为圆孔、椭圆孔、U型孔或方孔等形状，结构简单，调节方便。
在一实施例中，调节结构还可为设置在传动杆21上的多个第一齿结构4，相应地，在转换传动件22和多个五金件上均设有能与第一齿结构4啮合的第二齿结构5(参见图6和图8)。通过第二齿结构5在第一齿结构4上的啮合位置或啮合长度来调节传动尺寸和传动效果，结构简单，调节方便。
调节结构可为上述的孔结构3和第一齿结构4以外的结构，只要能够实现传动杆21和转换传动件22以及传动杆21和多个五金件之间的配合传动连接且可调节的结构均可，如相互配合的缺口和凸起等结构。
本实施例将传动杆21设于第一传动槽11内，将转换传动件22和多个五金件设于第二传动槽内，即将五金传动组件2分设于第一传动槽11和第二传动槽12内，解决了传动杆21与转换传动件22以及传动杆21与多个五金件之间发生干涉的问题，无需再对传动杆21进行分段，无需再精确计算每段传动杆的21的传动尺寸及安装尺寸，且转换传动件22和五金件在传动杆21上的安装配合位置可调，使得五金传动组件2的安装精度容易保证，降低了技术要求，整体安装更加方便高效，提升工作效率。
本实施例还提供一种五金安装结构，该五金安装结构包括框体和安装于框体上的扇体。上述槽口传动结构设于扇体上。框体上设有与槽口传动结构对应的五金槽口。五金槽口内固设有五金件，五金件可与门体的槽口传动结构中的五金传动组件2形成一个完整的传动和锁闭系统，以实现扇体的打开与锁闭。
扇体上还可设置执手等结构。执手还可与槽口传动结构相连。采用旋拧或其它方式作用于执手，通过执手驱动扇体和转换传动件22运动，转换传动件22带动与转换传动件22相连的传动杆21运动，传动杆21带动与传动杆21相连的五金件运动，扇体上的五金件与框体内的五金件配合，最终实现打开或锁闭。
可只在扇体的一侧设置上述槽口传动结构，并相应在框体的一侧设置五金槽口。在一实施例中，还可在扇体的一周都设置上述槽口传动结构，并相应在框体的一周设置五金槽口，可使扇体具有多种打开方式，如既可以内倒内开，也可以平开等。
在一实施例中，五金安装结构可为门或窗等家装结构，可实现打开或锁闭的功能。其中，门可以是内开内倒门、悬挂外开门、平开门、折叠门和推拉门 等。窗也可以是内开内倒窗、悬挂外开窗、平开窗、折叠窗和推拉窗等。门和窗的材质，可为铝合金、塑钢或木质等材料。
如图9-16所示，在一实施案例中，所述五金件可以包括锁杆23；在一实施案例中，所述扇体内还安装有锁体等五金件，框体内安装锁座，所述锁杆23被配置为通过推动锁体等方式驱动所述锁体内锁舌活动，以与锁座相配合，从而实现门或窗的打开或锁闭。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种槽口传动结构，包括槽口结构(1)以及安装在所述槽口结构(1)内的五金传动组件(2)，所述五金传动组件(2)包括传动杆(21)、转换传动件(22)和五金件，所述转换传动件(22)和所述五金件均与所述传动杆(21)传动连接；
    其中，所述槽口结构(1)包括第一传动槽(11)和第二传动槽(12)，所述第一传动槽(11)和所述第二传动槽(12)的延伸方向相同，所述传动杆(21)滑动卡设于所述第一传动槽(11)内，所述转换传动件(22)和所述五金件滑动卡设于所述第二传动槽(12)内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的槽口传动结构，其中，所述第一传动槽(11)与所述第二传动槽(12)并排设置且所述第一传动槽(11)的槽口和所述第二传动槽(12)的槽口朝向相同。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的槽口传动结构，其中，所述传动杆(21)包括与所述第一传动槽(11)滑动卡接的第一卡接部(211)，所述转换传动件(22)和所述五金件均包括与所述第二传动槽(12)滑动卡接的第二卡接部(221)。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的槽口传动结构，其中，所述第一传动槽(11)设于所述第二传动槽(12)的底部且所述第一传动槽(11)与所述第二传动槽(12)连通。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的槽口传动结构，其中，所述转换传动件(22)和所述五金件均包括与所述第二传动槽(12)滑动卡接的卡接部(222)。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的槽口传动结构，其中，所述传动杆(21)上设有调节结构，所述调节结构设置为使所述转换传动件(22)和所述五金件在所述传动杆(21)上的安装配合位置可调。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的槽口传动结构，其中，所述调节结构为设置在所述传动杆(21)上的多个孔结构(3)，所述转换传动件(22)的一端和所述五金件的一端可分别卡设于任一所述多个孔结构(3)内。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的槽口传动结构，其中，所述调节结构为设置在所述传动杆(21)上的多个第一齿结构(4)，所述转换传动件(22)上设有与任一所述多个第一齿结构(4)配合的第二齿结构(5)。
  9. 一种五金安装结构，包括如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的槽口传动结构。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的五金安装结构，其中，所述五金安装结构为门或窗。
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