WO2020156433A1 - 辅助信息上报方法和终端 - Google Patents

辅助信息上报方法和终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020156433A1
WO2020156433A1 PCT/CN2020/073788 CN2020073788W WO2020156433A1 WO 2020156433 A1 WO2020156433 A1 WO 2020156433A1 CN 2020073788 W CN2020073788 W CN 2020073788W WO 2020156433 A1 WO2020156433 A1 WO 2020156433A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
information
auxiliary information
network side
side device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/073788
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈力
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to KR1020217027263A priority Critical patent/KR102557251B1/ko
Priority to EP20748481.7A priority patent/EP3920600A4/en
Priority to JP2021544663A priority patent/JP7277594B2/ja
Publication of WO2020156433A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020156433A1/zh
Priority to US17/389,422 priority patent/US11882531B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/002—Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/004—Transmission of channel access control information in the uplink, i.e. towards network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078—Timing of allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/54—Signalisation aspects of the TPC commands, e.g. frame structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/51—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a method and terminal for reporting auxiliary information.
  • the scheduling of the terminal by the network side device can be determined according to the capability information of the terminal.
  • the capability information of the terminal does not change according to different service requirements, and the scheduling of the terminal by the network-side equipment may not be able to meet the different service requirements of the terminal, nor can it adapt to different terminal states, resulting in greater functions when the terminal communicates. Consumption.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and a terminal for reporting auxiliary information, so as to solve the problem of large power consumption during communication of the terminal due to the inability of the network side device to obtain relevant information of the terminal.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for reporting auxiliary information, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the first auxiliary information includes at least one of capability information, combined indication information of capability information, power saving indication information, and power profile indication information of a transmission power parameter set.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including:
  • the reporting module is used to report the first auxiliary information to the network side device
  • the first auxiliary information includes at least one of capability information, combined indication information of capability information, power saving indication information, and power profile indication information of a transmission power parameter set.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor.
  • the program is executed by the processor, The steps in the auxiliary information reporting method provided in the first aspect of some embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, some embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented.
  • the steps of the auxiliary information reporting method provided by the aspect are implemented.
  • the auxiliary information reported by the terminal to the network side device may include at least one of capability information, combined indication information of capability information, power saving indication information, and power profile indication information. These information may assist the network side The device schedules the terminal, which can effectively reduce the power consumption of the terminal and improve the communication performance of the terminal.
  • the auxiliary information can be actively reported to the network side device when the terminal finds an internal abnormality, or can be reported when the network side device sends instruction information, and the reporting method is flexible and diverse. It can meet the terminal's different business requirements and different terminal states in time.
  • FIG. 1 is a system diagram of an auxiliary information reporting system provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reporting auxiliary information provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is another structural diagram of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used as examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in some embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
  • the auxiliary information reporting method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be a 5G system, or an evolved Long Term Evolution (eLTE) system, or a subsequent evolved communication system.
  • eLTE evolved Long Term Evolution
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an auxiliary information reporting system provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12, where the terminal 11 may be a mobile communication device, for example: Mobile phone, tablet (Personal Computer), laptop (Laptop Computer), personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA for short), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID) or wearable device (Wearable Device) It should be noted that, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited.
  • the above-mentioned network side device 12 may be a 5G network side device (for example: gNB, 5G NR NB), or may be a 4G network side device (for example: eNB), or may be a 3G network side device (for example: NB), or subsequent evolution
  • the network side device in the communication system, etc. it should be noted that in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the specific type of the network side device 12 is not limited.
  • the terminal can report capability information and auxiliary information to the network side device.
  • the method for reporting terminal capability information is as follows: After the terminal accesses the network, if the RAN (Radio Access Network) side node can obtain the terminal capability information from the core network side node, it will directly obtain the terminal capability information from the core network side. The node obtains the capability information of the terminal, and the network side equipment schedules the terminal according to the obtained capability information. If the RAN side node does not have the ability to obtain terminal capability information, or cannot obtain the terminal capability information from the core network side node, the network side device can send a capability inquiry message to the terminal. After the terminal receives the capability inquiry message, It can report its own capability information to the network side device. After receiving the capability information, the network side device may send the capability information to the core network side node for storage, and perform scheduling according to the capability information of the terminal.
  • the RAN Radio Access Network
  • the foregoing method of reporting terminal capability information has greater limitations.
  • the RAN (Radio Access Network) side node does not have the ability to obtain terminal capability information; or, even if the RAN side node has the ability to obtain terminal capability information, it cannot obtain terminal capability information from the core network side node; or , The RAN side node does not obtain the terminal capability information, and the network side device does not issue a capability inquiry message, and the network side device cannot perform scheduling according to the terminal capability information.
  • the method for reporting terminal assistance information is as follows: In LTE (Long Term Evolution) and NR (New Radio) systems, UE assistance information (UE assistance information) is introduced due to factors such as terminal overheating. ) Of the report.
  • the auxiliary information reported by the terminal mainly includes the terminal's support carrier, bandwidth, multi-antenna MIMO (Multi-input Multi-output, multi-input multi-output) layer (level) and other parameters that affect the terminal rate, and only when the terminal detects overheating Take the initiative to report.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an auxiliary information reporting system as shown in FIG. 1, and provide an auxiliary information reporting method applied to the auxiliary information reporting system, as follows:
  • the terminal reports the first auxiliary information to the network side device
  • the first auxiliary information includes at least one of capability information, combined indication information of capability information, power saving indication information, and power profile indication information of a transmission power parameter set.
  • the auxiliary information reported by the terminal to the network side device can assist the network side device in scheduling the terminal, thereby effectively reducing the power consumption of the terminal and improving the communication performance of the terminal.
  • the auxiliary information can be actively reported to the network side device when the terminal detects an internal abnormality, or can be reported when receiving the instruction information sent by the network side device, and the reporting method is flexible and diverse , Can meet the different business needs of the terminal and different terminal status in time.
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reporting auxiliary information provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, a method for reporting auxiliary information is applied to a terminal, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 Report the first auxiliary information to the network side device.
  • the first auxiliary information includes at least one of capability information, combined indication information of capability information, power saving indication information, and power profile indication information of a transmission power parameter set.
  • the terminal may carry capability information and/or combined indication information of capability information in the first auxiliary information.
  • the combination indication information of the foregoing capability information may be used to indicate the combination of all capability information of the terminal, or may be used to indicate the combination of part of the capability information. All or part of the terminal's capability information can be combined through this mapping relationship. For example, the terminal's MIMO layer and buffer size (buffer size) capabilities have a corresponding relationship, and these corresponding relationships are combined into several parameter sets, and the terminal reports this parameter The set can represent different combinations of capabilities in this set.
  • the combined indication information of the capability information can be used to indicate the configuration parameters expected by the terminal.
  • the network side device can configure the desired configuration parameters for the terminal according to the capability information and/or the combined indication information of the capability information.
  • the terminal can report the capability information at the same time by reporting the auxiliary information.
  • the network-side equipment can schedule the terminal according to the capability information in the first auxiliary information, which can reduce the communication expenses and communication expenses required for the terminal to report the auxiliary information and capability information. Power consumption.
  • the terminal may carry power profile indication information in the first auxiliary information.
  • the power profile indication information is newly defined indication information, which can be interpreted as transmission power parameter set indication information, and other similar definitions are also applicable.
  • the power profile indication information may include parameters related to the transmission power of the terminal, such as the maximum transmission power, transmission and reception loss, etc.
  • the power profile indication information can be used to indicate the power configuration parameters that the terminal expects to reduce its power consumption.
  • the power configuration parameters indicated by the power profile indication information can include one or more parameter configurations, such as MIMO layer, BWP (Bandwidth Part, bandwidth) Part) At least one of configuration, number of secondary cells Scells, and carrier aggregation bandwidth.
  • the network side device can configure the terminal with power configuration parameters that can reduce its power consumption according to the power profile indication information.
  • the terminal may carry power saving indication information in the first auxiliary information, and the power saving indication information may be used to indicate whether the terminal needs to save power or whether it is in a power saving mode.
  • the network side device can configure the terminal with a lower frequency wake-up frequency, Or configure other power-saving configuration parameters for the terminal.
  • the terminal may actively report the first auxiliary information to the network-side device when it detects an internal abnormality (for example, heat), or it may report when receiving the instruction information sent by the network-side device.
  • an internal abnormality for example, heat
  • the reporting method is more flexible and diverse, and can meet different service requirements and different terminal states of the terminal in time.
  • the first auxiliary information is reported when the first indication information sent by the network side device is received.
  • the first indication information can be used for one of the following:
  • the terminal does not report the first auxiliary information if the terminal does not receive the first indication information sent by the network side device.
  • the first auxiliary information passes through any one of Msg1 (Meassage 1, the first message), Msg3 (Meassage 3, the third message), and Msg5 (Meassage 5, the fifth message) in the random access process.
  • Msg1 Meassage 1, the first message
  • Msg3 Meassage 3, the third message
  • Msg5 Meassage 5, the fifth message
  • the capability information, the combined indication information of the capability information, the power saving indication information, and the power profile indication information can be distinguished by different preambles or preamble groups in the Msg1.
  • the first auxiliary information may be carried in Msg3.
  • the first auxiliary information may be carried in Msg5.
  • first auxiliary information may also be reported through the existing UE assistance information.
  • the first auxiliary information is reported in units of at least one of BWP, CC (Component Carrier, component carrier), carrier, terminal, and FR (Frequency Range, frequency range).
  • BWP Component Carrier, component carrier
  • FR Frequency Range, frequency range
  • the unit of the first auxiliary information can be Per-BWP (that is, one first auxiliary information is reported for each BWP), Per-CC (that is, one first auxiliary information is reported for each carrier aggregation), and Per-carrier (that is, one first auxiliary information is reported for each carrier aggregation).
  • Each carrier reports one first auxiliary information
  • Per-UE that is, each terminal reports one first auxiliary information
  • Per-FR that is, each frequency range reports one first auxiliary information.
  • a timer may also be defined, and the first auxiliary information may be reported during the running of the timer.
  • the auxiliary information reporting method of some embodiments of the present disclosure may further include: starting a timer.
  • the first auxiliary information may always be valid.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure may also provide that during the running of the timer, the terminal cannot report new auxiliary information. In other words, during the running of the timer, the terminal is not allowed to report the second auxiliary information.
  • the second auxiliary information can be understood as auxiliary information that is relatively newer than the first auxiliary information.
  • the second auxiliary information is reported after the first auxiliary information.
  • the validity of the first auxiliary information is also specifically described below.
  • the first auxiliary information may always be valid.
  • the first auxiliary information may always be valid.
  • start, stop, or restart time of the timer is also specifically described below.
  • the start moment of the timer may include at least one of the following moments:
  • a preset time point after reporting the aforementioned first auxiliary information to the network side device is a preset time point after reporting the aforementioned first auxiliary information to the network side device.
  • stop moment or restart moment of the timer may include at least one of the following moments:
  • the preset time point after reporting the second auxiliary information to the network side device is not limited to the preset time point.
  • the above second indication information can be used for one of the following:
  • the second indication information can be understood as indication information that is newer than the first indication information. Generally, the second indication information is issued after the first indication information.
  • the foregoing related reporting methods regarding the first auxiliary information and the implementation manners of related information carried by the first auxiliary information are also applicable to the second auxiliary information.
  • the value of each parameter in the second auxiliary information may be different from the value of each parameter in the first auxiliary information, or may be the same.
  • the auxiliary information reported by the terminal to the network-side device may include capability information, combined indication information of capability information, power saving indication information, power At least one item of profile indication information, which can assist the network side device to schedule the terminal, thereby effectively reducing the power consumption of the terminal and improving the communication performance of the terminal.
  • the auxiliary information can be actively reported to the network side device when the terminal finds an internal abnormality, or can be reported when receiving the instruction information sent by the network side device, and the reporting method is flexible and diverse. It can meet the terminal's different business requirements and different terminal states in time.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the terminal 300 includes:
  • the reporting module 301 reports the first auxiliary information to the network side device
  • the first auxiliary information includes at least one of capability information, combined indication information of capability information, power saving indication information, and power profile indication information of a transmission power parameter set.
  • the first auxiliary information is reported when the first indication information sent by the network side device is received.
  • the first indication information is used for one of the following:
  • the power saving indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to save power or whether it is in a power saving mode.
  • the terminal 300 further includes:
  • the start module 302 is used to start the timer
  • the first auxiliary information is valid;
  • the terminal During the running of the timer, the terminal is not allowed to report the second auxiliary information.
  • the starting moment of the timer includes at least one of the following moments:
  • a preset time point after reporting the first auxiliary information to the network side device is a preset time point after reporting the first auxiliary information to the network side device.
  • the stop or restart moment of the timer includes at least one of the following moments:
  • a preset time point after reporting the second auxiliary information to the network side device is a preset time point after reporting the second auxiliary information to the network side device.
  • the second indication information is used for one of the following:
  • the first auxiliary information is reported through any one of the first message Msg1, the third message Msg3, and the fifth message Msg5 in the random access process.
  • the capability information, the combined indication information of the capability information, the power saving indication information, and the power profile indication information are distinguished by different preambles or preamble groups in the Msg1.
  • the power profile indication information includes at least one of a multi-antenna MIMO level layer, a bandwidth part BWP configuration, the number of secondary cells Scells, and a carrier aggregation bandwidth.
  • the combination indication information of the capability information is used to indicate a combination of all or part of the capability information of the terminal.
  • the first auxiliary information is reported in units of at least one of BWP, component carrier CC, carrier, terminal, and frequency range FR.
  • the first auxiliary information is valid.
  • the terminal does not report the first auxiliary information.
  • terminal 300 in some embodiments of the present disclosure may be a terminal of any implementation manner in the method embodiments, and any implementation manner of the terminal in the method embodiments may be used by the foregoing terminal 300 in some embodiments of the present disclosure. This is achieved and achieves the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the terminal 400 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 401, a network module 402, an audio output unit 403, an input unit 404, a sensor 405, a display unit 406, User input unit 407, interface unit 408, memory 409, processor 410, power supply 411 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 401 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 401, a network module 402, an audio output unit 403, an input unit 404, a sensor 405, a display unit 406, User input unit 407, interface unit 408, memory 409, processor 410, power supply 411 and other components.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.
  • the processor 410 is used for:
  • the first auxiliary information includes at least one of capability information, combined indication information of capability information, power saving indication information, and power profile indication information of a transmission power parameter set.
  • the first auxiliary information is reported when the first indication information sent by the network side device is received.
  • the first indication information is used for one of the following:
  • the power saving indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to save power or whether it is in a power saving mode.
  • the processor 410 is further configured to:
  • the first auxiliary information is valid;
  • the terminal During the running of the timer, the terminal is not allowed to report the second auxiliary information.
  • the starting moment of the timer includes at least one of the following moments:
  • a preset time point after reporting the first auxiliary information to the network side device is a preset time point after reporting the first auxiliary information to the network side device.
  • the stop or restart moment of the timer includes at least one of the following moments:
  • a preset time point after reporting the second auxiliary information to the network side device is a preset time point after reporting the second auxiliary information to the network side device.
  • the second indication information is used for one of the following:
  • the first auxiliary information is reported through any one of the first message Msg1, the third message Msg3, and the fifth message Msg5 in the random access process.
  • the capability information, the combined indication information of the capability information, the power saving indication information, and the power profile indication information are distinguished by different preambles or preamble groups in the Msg1.
  • the power profile indication information includes at least one of a multi-antenna MIMO level layer, a bandwidth part BWP configuration, the number of secondary cells Scells, and a carrier aggregation bandwidth.
  • the combination indication information of the capability information is used to indicate a combination of all or part of the capability information of the terminal.
  • the first auxiliary information is reported in units of at least one of BWP, component carrier CC, carrier, terminal, and frequency range FR.
  • the first auxiliary information is valid.
  • the terminal does not report the first auxiliary information.
  • the auxiliary information reported by the terminal to the network side device may include at least one of capability information, combined indication information of capability information, power saving indication information, and power profile indication information. These information may assist the network side The device schedules the terminal, which can effectively reduce the power consumption of the terminal and improve the communication performance of the terminal.
  • the auxiliary information can be actively reported to the network side device when the terminal finds an internal abnormality, or can be reported when the network side device sends instruction information, and the reporting method is flexible and diverse. It can meet the terminal's different business requirements and different terminal states in time.
  • the radio frequency unit 401 can be used for receiving and sending signals during the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 410; , Send the uplink data to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 401 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 402, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 403 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402 or stored in the memory 409 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 403 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 400 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 403 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 404 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 404 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 4041 and a microphone 4042, and the graphics processor 4041 is configured to monitor images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 406.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 4041 may be stored in the memory 409 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402.
  • the microphone 4042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 401 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the terminal 400 also includes at least one sensor 405, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 4061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 4061 and the backlight when the terminal 400 is moved to the ear. .
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 405 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 406 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 406 may include a display panel 4061, and the display panel 4061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 407 can be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 407 includes a touch panel 4071 and other input devices 4072.
  • the touch panel 4071 also called a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 4071 or near the touch panel 4071. operating).
  • the touch panel 4071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 410, the command sent by the processor 410 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 4071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 407 may also include other input devices 4072.
  • other input devices 4072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 4071 can be overlaid on the display panel 4071.
  • the touch panel 4071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 410 to determine the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 4061.
  • the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 can be integrated. Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 408 is an interface for connecting an external device with the terminal 400.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 408 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 400 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 400 and the external device. Transfer data between.
  • the memory 409 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 409 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 409 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 410 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire terminal. Various functions and processing data to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 410 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 410 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc.
  • the adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 410.
  • the terminal 400 may also include a power source 411 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 411 such as a battery
  • the power source 411 may be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • the terminal 400 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a terminal, including a processor 410, a memory 409, and a program stored on the memory 409 and running on the processor 410.
  • a terminal including a processor 410, a memory 409, and a program stored on the memory 409 and running on the processor 410.
  • the program is executed by the processor 410,
  • Each process of the foregoing method for reporting auxiliary information is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the foregoing embodiment of the auxiliary information reporting method corresponding to the terminal or the network side.
  • Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, I won’t repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a terminal which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.
  • the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and others for performing the functions described in this disclosure Electronic unit or its combination.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • DSP Device digital signal processing devices
  • DPD digital signal processing devices
  • PLD programmable Logic Device
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented by modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.

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Abstract

本公开提供一种辅助信息上报方法和终端，其中方法包括：向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息；其中，所述第一辅助信息包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、发射功率参数集power profile指示信息中的至少一项。

Description

辅助信息上报方法和终端
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2019年1月31日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201910101377.9的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种辅助信息上报方法和终端。
背景技术
网络侧设备对终端的调度可以根据终端的能力信息来确定。
然而，终端的能力信息不会根据不同的业务需求来变化，网络侧设备对终端的调度可能无法满足终端不同的业务需求，也无法适应不同的终端状态，从而导致终端通信时存在较大的功耗。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种辅助信息上报方法和终端，以解决因网络侧设备无法获取终端的相关信息而导致终端通信时存在较大的功耗的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开是这样实现的：
第一方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种辅助信息上报方法，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息；
其中，所述第一辅助信息包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、发射功率参数集power profile指示信息中的至少一项。
第二方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种终端，包括：
上报模块，用于向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息；
其中，所述第一辅助信息包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、发射功率参数集power profile指示信息中的至少一项。
第三方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器 及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开的一些实施例第一方面提供的辅助信息上报方法中的步骤。
第四方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开的一些实施例第一方面提供的辅助信息上报方法的步骤。
本公开的一些实施例中，终端向网络侧设备上报的辅助信息可包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、power profile指示信息中的至少一项，这些信息可以辅助网络侧设备对终端进行调度，从而可以有效降低终端的功耗，提升终端的通信性能。本公开的一些实施例中，该辅助信息既可以在终端发现内部异常的情况下主动向网络侧设备上报，也可以在接收到网络侧设备发送指示信息的情况下上报，其上报方式灵活多样，能够及时满足终端不同的业务需求和不同的终端状态。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开的一些实施例提供的辅助信息上报系统的系统图；
图2是本公开的一些实施例提供的辅助信息上报方法的流程图；
图3是本公开的一些实施例提供的终端的结构图；
图4是本公开的一些实施例提供的终端的另一结构图；以及
图5是本公开的一些实施例提供的终端的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创 造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外，说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，例如A和/或B，表示包含单独A，单独B，以及A和B都存在三种情况。
在本公开的一些实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本公开的一些实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
下面结合附图介绍本公开的实施例。本公开的一些实施例提供的辅助信息上报方法可以应用于无线通信系统中。该无线通信系统可以为5G系统，或者演进型长期演进(Evolved Long Term Evolution，eLTE)系统，或者后续演进通信系统。
图1是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种辅助信息上报系统的结构图，如图1所示，包括终端11和网络侧设备12，其中，终端11可以是移动通信设备，例如：可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，简称PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等，需要说明的是，在本公开的一些实施例中并不限定终端11的具体类型。上述网络侧设备12可以是5G网络侧设备(例如：gNB、5G NR NB)，或者可以是4G网络侧设备(例如：eNB)，或者可以是3G网络侧设备(例如：NB)，或者后续演进通信系统中的网络侧设备，等等，需要说明的是，在本公开的一些实施例中并不限定网络侧设备12的具体类型。
终端可以向网络侧设备上报能力信息和辅助信息。
其中，关于终端能力信息上报的方式如下：终端在接入网络后，如果RAN(Radio Access Network，无线接入网)侧节点能从核心网侧节点获取终端 的能力信息，则直接从核心网侧节点获取终端的能力信息，并由网络侧设备根据获取的能力信息对终端进行调度。如果RAN侧节点没有获取终端能力信息的能力，或者无法从核心网侧节点获取终端的能力信息，则网络侧设备可以向终端下发能力问询消息，终端在接收到该能力问询消息后，可向网络侧设备上报自己的能力信息。网络侧设备在接收到该能力信息后可将该能力信息发送至核心网侧节点保存，并根据终端该能力信息进行调度。
由上述可知，上述终端能力信息上报的方式存在较大的局限性。当RAN(Radio Access Network，无线接入网络)侧节点没有获取终端能力信息的能力；或者，即便RAN侧节点具有获取终端能力信息的能力，但无法从核心网侧节点获取终端的能力信息；或者，RAN侧节点没有获取到终端能力信息，网络侧设备也没有下发能力问询消息，网络侧设备均无法根据终端的能力信息进行调度。这使得网络侧设备对终端的调度无法满足终端不同的业务需求，也无法适应不同的终端状态，从而导致终端通信时存在较大的功耗。
其中，关于终端辅助信息上报的方式如下：在LTE(Long Term Evolution，长期演进)和NR(New Radio，新空口)系统中，由于终端过热(overheating)等因素引入了用户辅助信息(UE assistance information)的上报。终端上报的辅助信息主要包括终端支持载波、带宽、多天线MIMO(Multi-input Multi-output，多输入多输出)layer(层级)等影响终端速率的参数，而且只有在终端检测到过热时才会主动上报。
由上述可知，上述终端辅助信息上报的方式存在较大的局限性。
鉴于此，本公开的一些实施例提供一种如图1所示的辅助信息上报系统，并提供一种应用于该辅助信息上报系统的辅助信息上报方法，如下：
终端向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息；
其中，所述第一辅助信息包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、发射功率参数集power profile指示信息中的至少一项。
本公开的一些实施例中，终端向网络侧设备上报的辅助信息可以辅助网络侧设备对终端进行调度，从而可以有效降低终端的功耗，提升终端的通信性能。本公开的一些实施例中，该辅助信息既可以在终端检测到内部异常的情况下主动向网络侧设备上报，也可以在接收到网络侧设备发送指示信息的 情况下上报，其上报方式灵活多样，能够及时满足终端不同的业务需求和不同的终端状态。
图2是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种辅助信息上报方法的流程图。如图2所示，辅助信息上报方法，应用于终端，该方法包括以下步骤：
步骤201：向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息。
其中，所述第一辅助信息包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、发射功率参数集power profile指示信息中的至少一项。
一方面，终端可在第一辅助信息中携带能力信息和/或能力信息的组合指示信息。
其中，上述能力信息的组合指示信息可用于指示终端全部能力信息的组合，也可用于指示部分能力信息的组合。终端的全部或部分能力信息可通过此映射关系组合在一起，比如终端的MIMO layer和buffer size(缓存大小)等能力有对应关系，并且将这些对应关系组合成若干个参数集，终端上报此参数集即可代表此集合中的不同的能力组合。该能力信息的组合指示信息可用于指示终端期望的配置参数。
由于终端可在第一辅助信息中携带能力信息和/或能力信息的组合指示信息，这样，网络侧设备可以根据能力信息和/或能力信息的组合指示信息，为终端配置其期望的配置参数。
此外，终端通过辅助信息的上报即可同时实现能力信息的上报，网络侧设备可以根据第一辅助信息中的能力信息对终端进行调度，能够降低终端上报辅助信息和能力信息所需的通信开支和功耗。
另一方面，终端可在第一辅助信息中携带power profile指示信息，该power profile指示信息为新定义的指示信息，可释义为发射功率参数集指示信息，其他相类似的释义也可适用。该power profile指示信息可包括与终端的发射功率相关的参数，如最大发射功率、收发损耗等。
该power profile指示信息可用于指示终端期望的可降低其功耗的功率配置参数，该power profile指示信息指示的功率配置参数可以包括一个或多个参数配置，例如MIMO layer、BWP(Bandwidth Part，带宽部分)配置、辅小区Scell个数、载波聚合带宽中的至少一项。
由于终端可在第一辅助信息中携带power profile指示信息，这样，网络侧设备可以根据该power profile指示信息，为终端配置可降低其功耗的功率配置参数。
另一方面，终端可在第一辅助信息中携带省电指示信息，该省电指示信息可用于指示该终端是否需要省电或是否处于省电模式。这样，在该第一辅助信息中携带有省电指示信息，且该省电指示信息指示终端需要省电或处于省电模式的情况下，网络侧设备可以为终端配置更低频率的唤醒频率，或者为终端配置其他可节省电能的配置参数。
另一方面，终端既可以在自身检测到内部发生异常(例如发热)的情况下，主动向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息，也可以在接收到网络侧设备发送指示信息的情况下上报。
相比于仅在检测到发热的情况下主动向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息的方式而言，其上报方式更加灵活多样，能够及时满足终端不同的业务需求和不同的终端状态。
可选的，所述第一辅助信息在接收到所述网络侧设备发送第一指示信息的情况下上报。
其中，所述第一指示信息可用于以下之一：
请求(或问询)所述终端上报辅助信息；
请求(或问询)所述终端上报临时的能力信息；
指示允许所述终端开启省电模式；
指示允许所述终端上报辅助信息。
可选的，终端若未接收到网络侧设备发送的第一指示信息，终端不上报第一辅助信息。
可选的，所述第一辅助信息通过随机接入过程中的Msg1(Meassage 1，第一消息)、Msg3(Meassage 3，第三消息)、Msg5(Meassage 5，第五消息)中的任一消息上报。
上述第一辅助信息通过Msg1上报时，上述能力信息、上述能力信息的组合指示信息、上述省电指示信息和上述power profile指示信息可通过Msg1中不同的Preamble(前导码)或者Preamble分组区分。
上述第一辅助信息通过Msg3上报时，可在Msg3中携带该第一辅助信息。
上述第一辅助信息通过Msg5上报时，可在Msg5中携带该第一辅助信息。
此外，上述第一辅助信息还可通过现有的UE assistance information进行上报。
可选的，所述第一辅助信息以BWP、CC(ComponentCarrier，成员载波)、载波、终端、FR(Frequency range，频率范围)中至少之一为单位进行上报。
或者说，该第一辅助信息的单位可以是Per-BWP(即每个BWP上报一个第一辅助信息)、Per-CC(即每个载波聚合上报一个第一辅助信息)、Per-carrier(即每个载波上报一个第一辅助信息)、Per-UE(即每个终端上报一个第一辅助信息)、Per-FR(即每个频率范围上报一个第一辅助信息)中的至少之一。
本公开的一些实施例中，还可以定义一个定时器，第一辅助信息可在该定时器运行期间上报。
这样，本公开的一些实施例的辅助信息上报方法还可包括：启动定时器。
在上述定时器运行期间，第一辅助信息可一直有效。
另外，为了确保第一辅助信息的正常上报，本公开的一些实施例还可以规定在定时器运行期间，终端不能上报新的辅助信息。或者说，在定时器运行期间，终端不允许上报第二辅助信息。
其中，第二辅助信息可以理解为相对第一辅助信息较新的辅助信息，一般的，第二辅助信息后于第一辅助信息上报。
本公开的一些实施例中，以下还对第一辅助信息的有效性进行具体的说明。
一方面，在上述定时器运行期间，第一辅助信息可以一直有效。
另一方面，在终端上报第二辅助信息之前，第一辅助信息可以一直有效。
本公开的一些实施例中，以下还对定时器的启动、停止或重启时刻进行具体的说明。
一方面，定时器的启动时刻可以包括以下时刻中的至少之一：
接收到网络侧设备下发的第一指示信息时；
接收到网络侧设备下发的第一指示信息之后的预设时间点；
向网络侧设备上报上述第一辅助信息时；
向网络侧设备上报上述第一辅助信息之后的预设时间点。
另一方面，定时器的停止时刻或重启时刻可以包括以下时刻中的至少之一：
接收到网络侧设备下发的第二指示信息时；
接收到网络侧设备下发的第二指示信息之后的预设时间点；
向网络侧设备上报第二辅助信息时；
向网络侧设备上报上述第二辅助信息之后的预设时间点。
上述第二指示信息可用于以下之一：
请求(或问询)所述终端上报辅助信息；
请求(或问询)所述终端上报临时的能力信息；
指示允许所述终端开启省电模式；
指示允许所述终端上报辅助信息。
其中，第二指示信息可以理解为相对第一指示信息较新的指示信息，一般的，第二指示信息后于第一指示信息下发。
其中，前述关于第一辅助信息的相关上报方式以及第一辅助信息携带的相关信息的实施方式，同样适用于第二辅助信息。第二辅助信息中各参数的取值可以与第一辅助信息中各参数的取值不同，也可以相同。
综合本公开的一些实施例的以上各实施方式，可见，本公开的一些实施例中，终端向网络侧设备上报的辅助信息可包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、power profile指示信息中的至少一项，这些信息可以辅助网络侧设备对终端进行调度，从而可以有效降低终端的功耗，提升终端的通信性能。本公开的一些实施例中，该辅助信息既可以在终端发现内部异常的情况下主动向网络侧设备上报，也可以在接收到网络侧设备发送指示信息的情况下上报，其上报方式灵活多样，能够及时满足终端不同的业务需求和不同的终端状态。
图3是本公开的一些实施例提供的一种终端的结构图，如图3所示，终端300包括：
上报模块301，向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息；
其中，所述第一辅助信息包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、发射功率参数集power profile指示信息中的至少一项。
可选的，所述第一辅助信息在接收到所述网络侧设备发送第一指示信息的情况下上报。
可选的，所述第一指示信息用于以下之一：
请求所述终端上报辅助信息；
请求所述终端上报临时的能力信息；
指示允许所述终端开启省电模式；
指示允许所述终端上报辅助信息。
可选的，所述省电指示信息用于：指示所述终端是否需要省电或是否处于省电模式。
可选的，如图4所示，终端300还包括：
启动模块302，用于启动定时器；
其中，在所述定时器运行期间，所述第一辅助信息有效；和/或，
在所述定时器运行期间，所述终端不允许上报第二辅助信息。
可选的，所述定时器的启动时刻包括以下时刻中的至少之一：
接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第一指示信息时；
接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第一指示信息之后的预设时间点；
向所述网络侧设备上报所述第一辅助信息时；
向所述网络侧设备上报所述第一辅助信息之后的预设时间点。
可选的，所述定时器的停止或重启时刻包括以下时刻中的至少之一：
接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第二指示信息时；
接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第二指示信息之后的预设时间点；
向所述网络侧设备上报第二辅助信息时；
向所述网络侧设备上报所述第二辅助信息之后的预设时间点。
可选的，所述第二指示信息用于以下之一：
请求所述终端上报辅助信息；
请求所述终端上报临时的能力信息；
指示允许所述终端开启省电模式；
指示允许所述终端上报辅助信息。
可选的，所述第一辅助信息通过随机接入过程中的第一消息Msg1、第三消息Msg3、第五消息Msg5中的任一消息上报。
可选的，所述能力信息、所述能力信息的组合指示信息、所述省电指示信息和所述power profile指示信息通过所述Msg1中不同的前导码Preamble或者Preamble分组区分。
可选的，所述power profile指示信息包括多天线MIMO层级layer、带宽部分BWP配置、辅小区Scell个数、载波聚合带宽中的至少一项。
可选的，所述能力信息的组合指示信息用于指示所述终端全部或部分能力信息的组合。
可选的，所述第一辅助信息以BWP、成员载波CC、载波、终端、频率范围FR中至少之一为单位进行上报。
可选的，在所述终端上报第二辅助信息之前，所述第一辅助信息有效。
可选的，若所述终端未接收到所述第一指示信息，所述终端不上报所述第一辅助信息。
需要说明的是，本公开的一些实施例中上述终端300可以是方法实施例中任意实施方式的终端，方法实施例中终端的任意实施方式都可以被本公开的一些实施例中的上述终端300所实现，并达到相同的有益效果，为避免重复，此处不再赘述。
图5为实现本公开各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图，该终端400包括但不限于：射频单元401、网络模块402、音频输出单元403、输入单元404、传感器405、显示单元406、用户输入单元407、接口单元408、存储器409、处理器410、以及电源411等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图5中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本公开的一些实施例中，终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，处理器410用于：
向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息；
其中，所述第一辅助信息包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、发射功率参数集power profile指示信息中的至少一项。
可选的，所述第一辅助信息在接收到所述网络侧设备发送第一指示信息的情况下上报。
可选的，所述第一指示信息用于以下之一：
请求所述终端上报辅助信息；
请求所述终端上报临时的能力信息；
指示允许所述终端开启省电模式；
指示允许所述终端上报辅助信息。
可选的，所述省电指示信息用于：指示所述终端是否需要省电或是否处于省电模式。
可选的，处理器410还用于：
启动定时器；
其中，在所述定时器运行期间，所述第一辅助信息有效；和/或，
在所述定时器运行期间，所述终端不允许上报第二辅助信息。
可选的，所述定时器的启动时刻包括以下时刻中的至少之一：
接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第一指示信息时；
接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第一指示信息之后的预设时间点；
向所述网络侧设备上报所述第一辅助信息时；
向所述网络侧设备上报所述第一辅助信息之后的预设时间点。
可选的，所述定时器的停止或重启时刻包括以下时刻中的至少之一：
接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第二指示信息时；
接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第二指示信息之后的预设时间点；
向所述网络侧设备上报第二辅助信息时；
向所述网络侧设备上报所述第二辅助信息之后的预设时间点。
可选的，所述第二指示信息用于以下之一：
请求所述终端上报辅助信息；
请求所述终端上报临时的能力信息；
指示允许所述终端开启省电模式；
指示允许所述终端上报辅助信息。
可选的，所述第一辅助信息通过随机接入过程中的第一消息Msg1、第三消息Msg3、第五消息Msg5中的任一消息上报。
可选的，所述能力信息、所述能力信息的组合指示信息、所述省电指示信息和所述power profile指示信息通过所述Msg1中不同的前导码Preamble或者Preamble分组区分。
可选的，所述power profile指示信息包括多天线MIMO层级layer、带宽部分BWP配置、辅小区Scell个数、载波聚合带宽中的至少一项。
可选的，所述能力信息的组合指示信息用于指示所述终端全部或部分能力信息的组合。
可选的，所述第一辅助信息以BWP、成员载波CC、载波、终端、频率范围FR中至少之一为单位进行上报。
可选的，在所述终端上报第二辅助信息之前，所述第一辅助信息有效。
可选的，若所述终端未接收到所述第一指示信息，所述终端不上报所述第一辅助信息。
本公开的一些实施例中，终端向网络侧设备上报的辅助信息可包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、power profile指示信息中的至少一项，这些信息可以辅助网络侧设备对终端进行调度，从而可以有效降低终端的功耗，提升终端的通信性能。本公开的一些实施例中，该辅助信息既可以在终端发现内部异常的情况下主动向网络侧设备上报，也可以在接收到网络侧设备发送指示信息的情况下上报，其上报方式灵活多样，能够及时满足终端不同的业务需求和不同的终端状态。
应理解的是，本公开的一些实施例中，射频单元401可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器410处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元401包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元401还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块402为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用 户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元403可以将射频单元401或网络模块402接收的或者在存储器409中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元403还可以提供与终端400执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元403包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元404用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元404可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)4041和麦克风4042，图形处理器4041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元406上。经图形处理器4041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器409(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元401或网络模块402进行发送。麦克风4042可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元401发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
终端400还包括至少一种传感器405，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板4061的亮度，接近传感器可在终端400移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板4061以及背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器405还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元406用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元406可包括显示面板4061，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板4061。
用户输入单元407可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端 的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元407包括触控面板4071以及其他输入设备4072。触控面板4071，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板4071上或在触控面板4071附近的操作)。触控面板4071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器410，接收处理器410发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板4071。除了触控面板4071，用户输入单元407还可以包括其他输入设备4072。具体地，其他输入设备4072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板4071可覆盖在显示面板4071上，当触控面板4071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器410以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器410根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板4061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图4中，触控面板4071与显示面板4061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板4071与显示面板4061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元408为外部装置与终端400连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元408可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端400内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端400和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器409可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器409可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外， 存储器409可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器410是终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器409内的软件程序以及模块，以及调用存储在存储器409内的数据，执行终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器410可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器410可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器410中。
终端400还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源411(比如电池)，可选的，电源411可以通过电源管理系统与处理器410逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，终端400包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
可选的，本公开的一些实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器410，存储器409，存储在存储器409上并可在所述处理器410上运行的程序，该程序被处理器410执行时实现上述辅助信息上报方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述对应于终端或者网络侧的辅助信息上报方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
可以理解的是，本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits，ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现，可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种辅助信息上报方法，应用于终端，包括：
    向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息；
    其中，所述第一辅助信息包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、发射功率参数集power profile指示信息中的至少一项。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一辅助信息在接收到所述网络侧设备发送第一指示信息的情况下上报。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述第一指示信息用于以下之一：
    请求所述终端上报辅助信息；
    请求所述终端上报临时的能力信息；
    指示允许所述终端开启省电模式；
    指示允许所述终端上报辅助信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述省电指示信息用于：指示所述终端是否需要省电或是否处于省电模式。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，还包括：
    启动定时器；
    其中，在所述定时器运行期间，所述第一辅助信息有效；和/或，
    在所述定时器运行期间，所述终端不允许上报第二辅助信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述定时器的启动时刻包括以下时刻中的至少之一：
    接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第一指示信息时；
    接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第一指示信息之后的预设时间点；
    向所述网络侧设备上报所述第一辅助信息时；
    向所述网络侧设备上报所述第一辅助信息之后的预设时间点。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述定时器的停止或重启时刻包括以下时刻中的至少之一：
    接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第二指示信息时；
    接收到所述网络侧设备下发的第二指示信息之后的预设时间点；
    向所述网络侧设备上报第二辅助信息时；
    向所述网络侧设备上报所述第二辅助信息之后的预设时间点。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一辅助信息通过随机接入过程中的第一消息Msg1、第三消息Msg3、第五消息Msg5中的任一消息上报。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述能力信息、所述能力信息的组合指示信息、所述省电指示信息和所述power profile指示信息通过所述Msg1中不同的前导码Preamble或者Preamble分组区分。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述power profile指示信息包括多天线MIMO层级layer、带宽部分BWP配置、辅小区Scell个数、载波聚合带宽中的至少一项。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述能力信息的组合指示信息用于指示所述终端全部或部分能力信息的组合。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一辅助信息以BWP、成员载波CC、载波、终端、频率范围FR中至少之一为单位进行上报。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述终端上报第二辅助信息之前，所述第一辅助信息有效。
  14. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，若所述终端未接收到所述第一指示信息，所述终端不上报所述第一辅助信息。
  15. 一种终端，包括：
    上报模块，用于向网络侧设备上报第一辅助信息；
    其中，所述第一辅助信息包括能力信息、能力信息的组合指示信息、省电指示信息、发射功率参数集power profile指示信息中的至少一项。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的终端，其中，所述第一辅助信息在接收到所述网络侧设备发送第一指示信息的情况下上报。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的终端，还包括：
    启动模块，用于启动定时器；
    其中，在所述定时器运行期间，所述第一辅助信息有效；和/或，
    在所述定时器运行期间，所述终端不允许上报第二辅助信息。
  18. 一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的辅助信息上报方法中的步骤。
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的辅助信息上报方法的步骤。
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