WO2020147652A1 - 声磁防盗系统及其天线结构 - Google Patents
声磁防盗系统及其天线结构 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020147652A1 WO2020147652A1 PCT/CN2020/071313 CN2020071313W WO2020147652A1 WO 2020147652 A1 WO2020147652 A1 WO 2020147652A1 CN 2020071313 W CN2020071313 W CN 2020071313W WO 2020147652 A1 WO2020147652 A1 WO 2020147652A1
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- acousto
- theft system
- antenna
- magnetic anti
- antenna body
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of acoustic and magnetic technology, in particular to an acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system and its antenna structure.
- the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is one of the electronic commodity anti-theft systems. With its superior performance, it is widely used in various shopping malls to protect the goods on sale from theft.
- the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system mainly includes a transmitting antenna, a receiving antenna and a control device. Its working principle is: the transmitting antenna regularly emits 58kHz electromagnetic wave signals to form an alternating magnetic field. When the acoustomagnetic sensor enters the alternating magnetic field (detection area), the sound The resonance frequency of the magnetic sensor is consistent with the carrier frequency in the alternating magnetic field, and generates a resonance signal with a frequency of about 58kHz.
- the process of "transmitting signal-silent" is repeated during the timing silent time of the transmitting antenna (that is, when the transmitting antenna is working) ), the resonance signal will be received by the receiving antenna, and after the control device analyzes the resonance signal, it is determined that the acousto-magnetic sensor is detected and an alarm is triggered.
- the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna can be replaced by a transmitting and receiving antenna with a signal transmitting function and a signal receiving function.
- acousto-magnetic anti-theft systems are generally vertical and buried.
- the transmitting antenna and receiving antenna (or transmitting and receiving antenna) of the vertical acousto-magnetic anti-theft system are erected at the entrance and exit of the store.
- the buried acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system because the antenna is buried under the ground, so the signal is transmitted up and down and does not take up space, so the buried acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system has better advantages, so it is more and more popular in the market. Welcome.
- electromagnetic interference can be manifested as the electromagnetic wave signal emitted by the antenna is reflected by the electromagnetic interference source and received. This causes a false alarm; or it appears that the electromagnetic interference source emits an electromagnetic signal consistent with the antenna's working frequency and is received by the antenna, thereby causing a false alarm), which will affect the normal operation of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the existing method can also be used to reduce the electromagnetic interference in some unavoidable circumstances (for example, the shopping mall has no reasonable installation location).
- the sensitivity of the transmitting antenna or the receiving sensitivity of the receiving antenna will greatly reduce the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag (generally reduced to 50cm or less), which greatly limits the sound Supporting use of magnetic soft tags.
- the impact is relatively small.
- the transmitting antenna of the vertical acousto-magnetic anti-theft system when the transmitting antenna of the vertical acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is close to a metal object (such as a metal counter, a metal shelf or a steel bar in a wall, etc.), or the vertical acousto-magnetic anti-theft system
- a metal object such as a metal counter, a metal shelf or a steel bar in a wall, etc.
- the receiving antenna is close to the electromagnetic interference source that continuously emits electromagnetic interference signals
- the method of reducing the transmitting sensitivity of the transmitting antenna or the receiving sensitivity of the receiving antenna will make the effective anti-theft channel width of the vertical acousto-magnetic anti-theft system within 50cm.
- the effective anti-theft channel can only pass one person at the same time, which is not conducive to the use of shopping malls with a large flow of people, thus greatly restricting the use of acoustic and magnetic soft tags.
- the transmitting antenna As for the buried acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system, because the transmitting antenna is installed under the ground, the transmitting antenna will be close to many steel bars under the ground, and the method of reducing the transmitting sensitivity of the transmitting antenna or the receiving sensitivity of the receiving antenna will be
- the effective anti-theft height of the buried acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system is within 50cm, while the waist height of most people in the world is about 1.2, and most of the hand-held goods are slightly lower than the waist height (generally above 50cm), so The buried anti-theft system can hardly be used normally for acousto-magnetic soft tags.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system and its antenna structure, which does not need to reduce the sensitivity of the antenna even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source, ensuring that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be large. Lowering, thereby facilitating the supporting use of the acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system for the acoustic and magnetic soft tags.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna structure of an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna body and an absorbing material made of a absorbing material and used for absorbing electromagnetic wave signals in a first frequency range.
- Wave layer
- the antenna body has a first surface for sending electromagnetic wave signals to the acousto-magnetic sensor and/or receiving electromagnetic wave signals from the acousto-magnetic sensor, and has a second surface for facing the electromagnetic interference source; the first The surface and the second surface are located on different sides of the antenna body;
- the second surface of the antenna body is provided with the wave absorbing layer
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body and consistent with the electromagnetic interference frequency range of the electromagnetic interference source.
- another embodiment of the present invention provides an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, including the antenna structure described in any one of the above.
- the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system and its antenna structure provided by the embodiments of the present invention are provided with the absorbing layer on the second surface of the antenna body that faces the electromagnetic interference source, In this way, the absorbing layer will absorb the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna body to the electromagnetic interference source, avoiding: the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna body to the electromagnetic interference source is reflected back and interferes with the electromagnetic interference source.
- the normal operation of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system; or, the wave-absorbing layer will absorb the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the electromagnetic interference source to the antenna body to prevent it from affecting the normal operation of the antenna body.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the source of electromagnetic interference, without reducing the sensitivity of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system , To ensure that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- another embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna body of an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: the antenna body and a wave absorbing material made of a wave absorbing material for absorbing electromagnetic wave signals in a first frequency range Floor;
- the antenna body has a first surface for sending electromagnetic wave signals to the acousto-magnetic sensor and/or receiving electromagnetic wave signals from the acousto-magnetic sensor, and has a second surface for facing at least one source of electromagnetic interference;
- the first surface and the second surface are located on different sides of the antenna body;
- the absorbing layer is used to be arranged between the second surface and the at least one electromagnetic interference source;
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body and consistent with the electromagnetic interference frequency range of the at least one electromagnetic interference source.
- the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with the absorbing layer between the electromagnetic interference source and the second surface of the antenna body.
- the wave-absorbing layer absorbs the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna body to the electromagnetic interference source, avoiding the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna body to the electromagnetic interference source, and then reflected back to interfere with the sound and magnetic
- the antenna of the anti-theft system works normally; or, the wave-absorbing layer will absorb the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the electromagnetic interference source to the antenna body to prevent it from affecting the normal operation of the antenna body.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the source of electromagnetic interference, without reducing the sensitivity of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system , To ensure that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- another embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna body of an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: the antenna body and at least two absorbing materials made of absorbing materials and used to absorb electromagnetic wave signals in a first frequency range Absorbing layer
- the antenna body has a first surface for sending electromagnetic wave signals to the acousto-magnetic sensor and/or receiving electromagnetic wave signals from the acousto-magnetic sensor, and has at least two surfaces for one-to-one correspondence toward at least two electromagnetic interference sources.
- a second surface; at least two of the second surface and the first surface are located on different sides of the antenna body;
- At least two of the wave-absorbing layers are configured to be provided between at least two of the second surfaces and at least two of the electromagnetic interference sources in a one-to-one correspondence, and are configured to face at least two of the second surfaces in a one-to-one correspondence.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body and consistent with the electromagnetic interference frequency ranges of at least two electromagnetic interference sources.
- the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a corresponding one between each electromagnetic interference source and each second surface of the antenna body A wave-absorbing layer, and the wave-absorbing layer faces the corresponding second surface or covers the corresponding electromagnetic interference source, so that the wave-absorbing layer will absorb the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna body to the electromagnetic interference source , Avoiding: the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna body to the electromagnetic interference source is reflected back to interfere with the normal operation of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system; or, the wave-absorbing layer will absorb the electromagnetic The electromagnetic wave signal sent by the interference source to the antenna body prevents it from affecting the normal operation of the antenna body.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the source of electromagnetic interference, without reducing the sensitivity of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system , To ensure that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system provided by an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second acousto-magnetic anti-theft system provided by an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 is a schematic diagram of one of the antenna structures of the acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system in FIGS. 1 to 4;
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of one installation of the antenna body of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system in Figs. 1 to 4;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an eighth acousto-magnetic anti-theft system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the antenna body of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system in Figures 7-10;
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a ninth acousto-magnetic anti-theft system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a tenth acousto-magnetic anti-theft system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an eleventh acousto-magnetic anti-theft system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a twelfth acousto-magnetic anti-theft system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of one installation of the antenna body of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system in Figs. 12-15.
- first, second, third, etc. in the specification and claims are only used to distinguish the description of the same technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the indicated technical features
- the number does not necessarily describe the order or time sequence.
- the terms are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances.
- the features defined as “first” and “second” may include at least one of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
- the electromagnetic interference (the frequency range of electromagnetic interference is consistent with the working frequency range of the antenna) of the electromagnetic interference source to the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system mainly has the following methods:
- the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the transmitting and receiving antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system reaches the electromagnetic interference source, and is reflected back and received by the transmitting and receiving antenna;
- the electromagnetic interference signal emitted by the electromagnetic interference source is received by the receiving antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system
- the electromagnetic interference signal emitted by the electromagnetic interference source is received by the transmitting and receiving antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the electromagnetic interference caused by the electromagnetic interference source to the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is not limited to the above-mentioned methods, and can also be other methods, which will not be explained here.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna structure for transmitting electromagnetic wave signals, a receiving antenna, a transmitting circuit 5 for driving the antenna structure to transmit electromagnetic wave signals, and The receiving circuit 6, the control device 7 and the alarm device 8 for receiving electromagnetic wave signals by the receiving antenna.
- the antenna structure includes: an antenna body 1 and a wave absorbing layer 2 made of a wave absorbing material and used to absorb electromagnetic wave signals in a first frequency range; the antenna body 1 (a transmitting antenna) has a The first surface 10 of the acousto-magnetic sensor emits electromagnetic wave signals and has a second surface 11 facing the electromagnetic interference source 3; the first surface 10 and the second surface 11 are located on different sides of the antenna body 1; The second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 is provided with the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1; the electromagnetic interference source 3 has the ability to reflect electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 to the electromagnetic interference source 3 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the transmitting antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the emission of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna and/or the receiving antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, thereby facilitating the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- the antenna body 1 and the receiving antenna are arranged opposite and spaced apart, and both are arranged upright, that is, the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is a vertical acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, and the electromagnetic interference source 3 may be metal Steel bars in counters, metal shelves or walls, etc.
- the antenna body 1 and the receiving antenna can also be buried in a concealed place such as an installation pit on the ground, an installation pit on a wall, or a hollow area on the ceiling, that is, the acoustic magnetic
- the anti-theft system is a concealed acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is an underground acousto-magnetic anti-theft system
- the electromagnetic interference source 3 may be Install the steel bars around the pit.
- the electromagnetic interference source 3 may be steel bars around the installation pit.
- the number of the electromagnetic interference source 3 can be one or more than one, and correspondingly, the number of the second surface 11 can be one or more, for example, the top of the antenna body 1
- the surface is the first surface 10.
- the bottom surface of the antenna body 1 is the second surface 11.
- the electromagnetic interference source 3 is dispersed on the outside of the bottom, left and right sides of the antenna body 1, the bottom, left and right sides of the antenna body 1 may all be the first Two surface 11.
- the wave-absorbing layer 2 should cover the second surface 11 to ensure that the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 sends electromagnetic wave signals to the electromagnetic interference source 3, which will be The absorbing layer 2 completely absorbs.
- the area of the wave-absorbing layer 2 may be slightly smaller than the area of the second surface 11, as long as it is ensured that the electromagnetic wave signal emitted by the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 does not reach the electromagnetic interference source 3 in large quantities.
- the antenna structure further includes a fixing device; the wave absorbing layer 2 is fixed on the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 by the fixing device, such that The wave-absorbing layer 2 can be firmly fixed on the antenna body 1, so that the entire antenna structure is integrated, which is beneficial to the installation of the acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system.
- the absorbing layer 2 can also be fixed on the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 by a fixing method such as pasting or welding.
- the fixing device includes a fixing frame 4; the top surface of the fixing frame 4 is recessed with a mounting groove, the wave absorbing layer 2 is laid on the bottom of the mounting groove, and the antenna body 1 is fixed in the installation groove and located on the top of the wave absorbing layer 2, and the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 faces the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the fixing device may also include a fastener or a clamping structure, etc., which is not specifically limited herein.
- the absorbing layer 2 is a absorbing layer made of a absorbing material with a magnetic permeability ⁇ 2 Henry/m, so that the absorbing layer 2 has good electromagnetic waves.
- the absorbing material is a composite material made of Fe powder and insulating material, Fe-Si powder and insulating material, Fe-Si-Al powder and insulating material, or Fe-Ni powder and insulating material, or the absorbing material
- the material is ferrite material.
- the wave absorbing layer 2 has a block structure, a sheet structure or a curved structure, etc., which is not specifically limited herein.
- the first frequency range is 20-200khz, preferably 58khz.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna structure for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals, a transmitting circuit 5 for driving the antenna structure to transmit electromagnetic wave signals, and Said antenna structure receives electromagnetic wave signal receiving circuit 6, control device 7 and alarm device 8.
- the antenna structure includes an antenna body 1 and a wave absorbing layer 2 made of a wave absorbing material and used to absorb electromagnetic wave signals in a first frequency range;
- the antenna body 1 (a transmitting and receiving antenna) has a The first surface 10 of the acousto-magnetic sensor emits electromagnetic wave signals and has a second surface 11 facing the electromagnetic interference source 3; the first surface 10 and the second surface 11 are located on different sides of the antenna body 1; The second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 is provided with the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1; the electromagnetic interference source 3 has the ability to reflect electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 to the electromagnetic interference source 3 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the transmission and reception of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna structure for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals, a transmitting circuit 5 for driving the antenna structure to transmit electromagnetic wave signals, and Said antenna structure receives electromagnetic wave signal receiving circuit 6, control device 7 and alarm device 8.
- the antenna structure includes an antenna body 1 and a wave absorbing layer 2 made of a wave absorbing material and used for absorbing electromagnetic wave signals in a first frequency range;
- the antenna body 1 (a transmitting and receiving antenna) has an antenna for receiving
- the first surface 10 of the electromagnetic wave signal emitted by the acousto-magnetic sensor has a second surface 11 for facing the electromagnetic interference source 3; the first surface 10 and the second surface 11 are located on the antenna body 1 Different sides; the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 is provided with the absorbing layer 2.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1;
- the electromagnetic interference source 3 has the ability to reflect electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the electromagnetic interference source 3 to the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the transmission and reception of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna structure for receiving electromagnetic wave signals, a transmitting antenna 9, a transmitting circuit 5 for driving the transmitting antenna 9 to transmit electromagnetic wave signals, and The receiving circuit 6, the control device 7, and the alarm device 8 are used to drive the antenna structure to receive electromagnetic wave signals.
- the antenna structure includes an antenna body 1 and a wave absorbing layer 2 made of a wave absorbing material and used to absorb electromagnetic wave signals in a first frequency range; the antenna body 1 (a receiving antenna) has a sound-absorbing layer 2
- the first surface 10 of the electromagnetic wave signal emitted by the magnetic sensor has a second surface 11 for facing the electromagnetic interference source 3; the first surface 10 and the second surface 11 are located on different sides of the antenna body 1; The second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 is provided with the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1; the electromagnetic interference source 3 has the ability to emit electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the electromagnetic interference source 3 to the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the transmission and reception of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna body 1 for transmitting electromagnetic wave signals, a receiving antenna 4, and a transmitting circuit 5 for driving the antenna body 1 to transmit electromagnetic wave signals.
- the antenna body 1 (a transmitting antenna) has a first surface 10 for sending electromagnetic wave signals to the acousto-magnetic sensor, and a second surface 11 for facing at least one electromagnetic interference source 3;
- the surface 10 and the second surface 11 are located on different sides of the antenna body 1;
- the absorbing layer 2, which is made of a absorbing material, is used to absorb electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range and is used to install Between the second surface 11 and the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1; the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 has the ability to reflect electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent to the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 by the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the absorbing layer 2 is provided between the electromagnetic interference source 3 and the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1, so that the absorbing layer 2 will absorb the antenna
- the main body 1 sends the electromagnetic wave signal to the electromagnetic interference source 3 to avoid: the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna main body 1 to the electromagnetic interference source 3 is reflected back and interferes with the normal operation of the receiving antenna 4.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the transmitting antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the emission of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna and/or the receiving antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, thereby facilitating the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- the antenna body 1 and the receiving antenna are arranged opposite and spaced apart, and both are arranged upright, that is, the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is a vertical acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, and the electromagnetic interference source 3 may be metal Steel bars in counters, metal shelves or walls, etc.
- the antenna body 1 and the receiving antenna can also be buried in a concealed place such as an installation pit on the ground, an installation pit on a wall, or a hollow area on the ceiling, that is, the acoustic magnetic
- the anti-theft system is a concealed acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is an underground acousto-magnetic anti-theft system
- the electromagnetic interference source 3 may be around the installation pit.
- the electromagnetic interference source 3 may be steel bars around the installation pit.
- the antenna body 1 is used to be installed in an installation pit, and the installation pit is provided with
- the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 for example, steel bars under the ground
- the wave absorbing layer 2 is used to be laid in the installation pit to cover the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3.
- the number of the electromagnetic interference source 3 can be one or more than one, and correspondingly, the number of the second surface 11 can be one or more, for example, the top of the antenna body 1
- the surface is the first surface 10.
- the bottom surface of the antenna body 1 is the second surface 11.
- the electromagnetic interference source 3 is dispersed on the outside of the bottom, left and right sides of the antenna body 1, the bottom, left and right sides of the antenna body 1 may all be the first Two surface 11.
- the positional relationship between the absorbing layer 2 and the second surface 11 and the electromagnetic interference source 3 may specifically be: the absorbing layer 2 is also used to face and approach the second surface 11 Or cover the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3.
- the wave absorbing layer 2 when used to face the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 and is arranged at a distance therefrom, it is best that the wave absorbing layer 2 can be as close as possible to the antenna
- the second surface 11 of the body 1 and the length and width dimensions of the wave-absorbing layer 2 are greater than or equal to the length and width dimensions of the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 to ensure the antenna body 1
- the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the second surface 11 to the electromagnetic interference source 3 will be completely absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the length and width dimensions of the wave-absorbing layer 2 can be slightly smaller than the length and width dimensions of the second surface 11, as long as it is ensured that the electromagnetic wave signals emitted by the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 do not reach the electromagnetic interference source in large quantities. 3 is fine.
- the form of covering the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 with the wave-absorbing layer 2 may be: partially covering the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 (that is, the direction of each electromagnetic interference source 3 toward the The surface of the antenna body is covered), or it can be: all the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 (that is, the one electromagnetic interference source 3 is wrapped).
- the absorbing layer 2 is a absorbing layer made of a absorbing material with a magnetic permeability ⁇ 2 Henry/m, so that the absorbing layer 2 has good electromagnetic waves.
- the absorbing material is a composite material made of Fe powder and insulating material, Fe-Si powder and insulating material, Fe-Si-Al powder and insulating material, or Fe-Ni powder and insulating material, or the absorbing material
- the material is ferrite material.
- the wave absorbing layer 2 has a block structure, a sheet structure or a curved structure, etc., which is not specifically limited herein.
- the first frequency range is 20-200khz, preferably 58khz.
- Embodiment 6 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 6
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes an antenna body 1 for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals, a transmitting circuit 5 for driving the antenna body 1 to transmit electromagnetic wave signals, and A receiving circuit 6, a control device 7, an alarm device 8 and a wave absorbing layer 2 that drive the antenna body 1 to receive electromagnetic wave signals.
- the antenna body 1 (a transmitting and receiving antenna) has a first surface 10 for sending electromagnetic wave signals to the acousto-magnetic sensor, and a second surface 11 for facing at least one electromagnetic interference source 3; A surface 10 and the second surface 11 are located on different sides of the antenna body 1; the wave absorbing layer 2 is used to be arranged between the second surface 11 and the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1; the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 has the ability to reflect electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent to the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 by the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the absorbing layer 2 is provided between the electromagnetic interference source 3 and the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1, so that the absorbing layer 2 will absorb the antenna
- the main body 1 sends the electromagnetic wave signal to the electromagnetic interference source 3 to avoid: the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna main body 1 to the electromagnetic interference source 3 is reflected back and interferes with the normal operation of the antenna main body 1.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the transmission and reception of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna body 1 for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals, a transmitting circuit 5 for driving the antenna body 1 to emit electromagnetic wave signals, and A receiving circuit 6, a control device 7, an alarm device 8 and a wave absorbing layer 2 that drive the antenna body 1 to receive electromagnetic wave signals.
- the antenna body 1 (a transmitting and receiving antenna) has a first surface 10 for receiving electromagnetic wave signals emitted by the acousto-magnetic sensor, and a second surface 11 for facing at least one electromagnetic interference source 3;
- the first surface 10 and the second surface 11 are located on different sides of the antenna body 1; the absorbing layer 2 is used to be disposed between the second surface 11 and the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 between.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1; the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 has the ability to emit electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 to the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the absorbing layer 2 is provided between the electromagnetic interference source 3 and the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1, so that the absorbing layer 2 will absorb the electromagnetic
- the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the interference source 3 to the antenna body 1 is prevented from affecting the normal operation of the antenna body 1. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the transmission and reception of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna body 1 for receiving electromagnetic wave signals, a transmitting antenna 9, and a transmitting circuit 5 for driving the transmitting antenna 9 to transmit electromagnetic wave signals.
- the antenna body 1 (receiving antenna) has a first surface 10 for receiving electromagnetic wave signals emitted by an acousto-magnetic sensor, and a second surface 11 for facing at least one electromagnetic interference source 3; A surface 10 and the second surface 11 are located on different sides of the antenna body 1; the wave absorbing layer 2 is used to be arranged between the second surface 11 and the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1; the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 has the ability to emit electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the at least one electromagnetic interference source 3 to the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the absorbing layer 2 is provided between the electromagnetic interference source 3 and the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1, so that the absorbing layer 2 will absorb the electromagnetic
- the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the interference source 3 to the antenna body 1 is prevented from affecting the normal operation of the antenna body 1. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the transmission and reception of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-electromagnetic interference acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna body 1 for transmitting electromagnetic wave signals, a receiving antenna 4, and a device for driving the antenna body 1 to transmit electromagnetic wave signals.
- a transmitting circuit 5 a receiving circuit 6 for driving the receiving antenna 4 to receive electromagnetic wave signals, an alarm device 8 and at least two wave absorbing layers 2.
- the antenna body 1 (a transmitting antenna) has a first surface 10 for sending electromagnetic wave signals to the acousto-magnetic sensor, and has at least two second surfaces 10 for one-to-one correspondence facing at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3.
- Surface 11; at least two of the second surface 11 and the first surface 10 are located on different sides of the antenna body 1; at least two of the absorbing layers 2 are made of absorbing materials, which are used to absorb
- the electromagnetic wave signal in the first frequency range is used to be provided between at least two second surfaces 11 and at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3 in a one-to-one correspondence, and used to face at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3 in a one-to-one correspondence.
- the second surface 11 may cover at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3.
- At least two of the electromagnetic interference sources 3 have the ability to reflect electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1 and consistent with the electromagnetic interference frequency ranges of at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 to the electromagnetic interference source 3 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the corresponding absorbing layer 2 is provided between each electromagnetic interference source 3 and each second surface 11 of the antenna body 1, and the absorbing layer 2 Facing the corresponding second surface 11 or covering the corresponding electromagnetic interference source 3, so that the absorbing layer 2 will absorb the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna body 1 to the electromagnetic interference source 3, avoiding: The electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna body 1 to the electromagnetic interference source 3 is reflected back to interfere with the normal operation of the receiving antenna 4.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the transmitting antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the emission of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna and/or the receiving antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, thereby facilitating the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- the antenna body 1 and the receiving antenna are arranged opposite and spaced apart, and both are arranged upright, that is, the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is a vertical acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, and the electromagnetic interference source 3 may be metal Steel bars in counters, metal shelves or walls, etc.
- the antenna body 1 and the receiving antenna can also be buried in a concealed place such as an installation pit on the ground, an installation pit on a wall, or a hollow area on the ceiling, that is, the acoustic magnetic
- the anti-theft system is a concealed acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is an underground acousto-magnetic anti-theft system
- the electromagnetic interference source 3 may be around the installation pit.
- the electromagnetic interference source 3 may be steel bars around the installation pit.
- the antenna body 1 is installed in an installation pit, and the circumference of the installation pit is provided with at least Two electromagnetic interference sources 3 (for example, steel bars under the ground); at least two absorbing layers 2 are provided in the installation pit, and cover at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3 in a one-to-one correspondence.
- the electromagnetic interference sources 3 for example, steel bars under the ground
- at least two absorbing layers 2 are provided in the installation pit, and cover at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3 in a one-to-one correspondence.
- this embodiment Compared with using a whole absorbing layer 2 to isolate the electromagnetic interference of at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3 to the antenna, this embodiment only needs to cover a small area corresponding to the positions of at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3 The wave absorbing layer 2 is sufficient, thereby reducing the use area and material cost of the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the second surfaces 11 may be located on the same side or different sides of the antenna body 1.
- the side surface can be regarded as a whole large surface subject to electromagnetic interference.
- the top surface of the antenna body 1 is the first surface 10.
- the bottom surface of the antenna body 1 corresponds to The multiple local areas facing the multiple electromagnetic interference sources 3 can all be regarded as one of the second surfaces 11.
- the electromagnetic interference source 3 is dispersed on the outside of the bottom, left, and right sides of the antenna body 1, the bottom, left, and right sides of the antenna body 1 can all be regarded as all Mentioned second surface 11.
- the wave absorbing layer 2 when used to face the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 and is arranged at a distance therefrom, it is best that the wave absorbing layer 2 can be as close as possible to the antenna
- the second surface 11 of the body 1 and the length and width dimensions of the wave-absorbing layer 2 are greater than or equal to the length and width dimensions of the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 to ensure the antenna body 1
- the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the second surface 11 to the electromagnetic interference source 3 will be completely absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the length and width dimensions of the wave-absorbing layer 2 can be slightly smaller than the length and width dimensions of the second surface 11, as long as it is ensured that the electromagnetic wave signals emitted by the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 do not reach the electromagnetic interference source in large quantities. 3 is fine.
- the absorbing layer 2 is a absorbing layer made of a absorbing material with a magnetic permeability ⁇ 2 Henry/m, so that the absorbing layer 2 has good electromagnetic waves.
- the absorbing material is a composite material made of Fe powder and insulating material, Fe-Si powder and insulating material, Fe-Si-Al powder and insulating material, or Fe-Ni powder and insulating material, or the absorbing material
- the material is ferrite material.
- the wave absorbing layer 2 has a block structure, a sheet structure or a curved structure, etc., which is not specifically limited herein.
- the first frequency range is 20-200khz, preferably 58khz.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-electromagnetic interference acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna body 1 for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals; a transmitting circuit for driving the antenna body 1 to transmit electromagnetic wave signals 5.
- the antenna body 1 (a transmitting and receiving antenna) has a first surface 10 for sending electromagnetic wave signals to the acousto-magnetic sensor, and has at least two second surfaces for one-to-one correspondence to at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3
- Two surfaces 11; at least two of the second surface 11 and the first surface 10 are located on different sides of the antenna body 1; at least two of the absorbing layers 2 are made of absorbing materials, which are used for Absorb the electromagnetic wave signal in the first frequency range for one-to-one correspondence between at least two second surfaces 11 and at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3, and for one-to-one correspondence to at least two
- the second surface 11 may cover at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3. At least two of the electromagnetic interference sources 3 have the ability to reflect electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1 and consistent with the electromagnetic interference frequency ranges of at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 to the electromagnetic interference source 3 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the corresponding absorbing layer 2 is provided between each electromagnetic interference source 3 and each second surface 11 of the antenna body 1, and the absorbing layer 2 Facing the corresponding second surface 11 or covering the corresponding electromagnetic interference source 3, so that the absorbing layer 2 will absorb the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna body 1 to the electromagnetic interference source 3, avoiding: The electromagnetic wave signal sent by the antenna body 1 to the electromagnetic interference source 3 is reflected back and interferes with the normal operation of the antenna body 1.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the transmission and reception of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- Embodiment 11 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 11:
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-electromagnetic interference acoustic and magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna body for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals; a transmitting circuit for driving the antenna body 1 to transmit electromagnetic wave signals 5.
- the antenna body 1 (a transmitting and receiving antenna) has a first surface 10 for receiving electromagnetic wave signals emitted by the acousto-magnetic sensor, and has at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3 for one-to-one correspondence.
- Two second surfaces 11; at least two of the second surfaces 11 and the first surface 10 are located on different sides of the antenna body 1; at least two of the absorbing layers 2 are made of absorbing materials, It is used to absorb electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range, is used to set at least two second surfaces 11 and at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3 in one-to-one correspondence, and is used to face at least
- the two second surfaces 11 may cover at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3.
- At least two electromagnetic interference sources 3 have the ability to emit electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1 and consistent with the electromagnetic interference frequency ranges of at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the electromagnetic interference source 3 to the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the corresponding absorbing layer 2 is provided between each electromagnetic interference source 3 and each second surface 11 of the antenna body 1, and the absorbing layer 2 Toward the corresponding second surface 11 or cover the corresponding electromagnetic interference source 3, so that the absorbing layer 2 will absorb the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the electromagnetic interference source 3 to the antenna body 1 to avoid its influence To the normal operation of the antenna body 1.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the transmission and reception of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
- Embodiment 12 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 12
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, which includes: an antenna body 1 for receiving electromagnetic wave signals, a transmitting antenna, a transmitting circuit 5 for driving the transmitting antenna to transmit electromagnetic wave signals, and The receiving circuit 6, the control device 7, the alarm device 8 and at least two absorbing layers 2 that drive the antenna body 1 to receive electromagnetic wave signals.
- the antenna body 1 (receiving antenna) has a first surface 10 for receiving electromagnetic wave signals emitted by an acousto-magnetic sensor, and has at least two second surfaces 10 for facing at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3 in a one-to-one correspondence.
- Two surfaces 11; at least two of the second surface 11 and the first surface 10 are located on different sides of the antenna body 1; at least two of the absorbing layers 2 are made of absorbing materials, which are used for Absorb the electromagnetic wave signal in the first frequency range for one-to-one correspondence between at least two second surfaces 11 and at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3, and for one-to-one correspondence to at least two
- the second surface 11 may cover at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3.
- At least two electromagnetic interference sources 3 have the ability to emit electromagnetic wave signals in the first frequency range.
- the first frequency range is consistent with the operating frequency range of the antenna body 1 and consistent with the electromagnetic interference frequency ranges of at least two electromagnetic interference sources 3. In this way, when the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system is installed, the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the electromagnetic interference source 3 to the second surface 11 of the antenna body 1 will be absorbed by the wave absorbing layer 2.
- the corresponding absorbing layer 2 is provided between each electromagnetic interference source 3 and each second surface 11 of the antenna body 1, and the absorbing layer 2 Toward the corresponding second surface 11 or cover the corresponding electromagnetic interference source 3, so that the absorbing layer 2 will absorb the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the electromagnetic interference source 3 to the antenna body 1 to avoid its influence To the normal operation of the antenna body 1.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the electromagnetic anti-interference ability of the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system, so that the antenna of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system can work normally even if it is close to the electromagnetic interference source 3 without reducing the transmission and reception of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system.
- the sensitivity of the antenna ensures that the detection distance of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag will not be greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the supporting use of the acousto-magnetic anti-theft system to the acousto-magnetic soft tag.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (28)
- 一种声磁防盗系统的天线结构,其特征在于,包括:天线本体以及由吸波材料制成且用于吸收第一频率范围的电磁波信号的吸波层;所述天线本体,具有用于向声磁传感器发出电磁波信号和/或接收所述声磁传感器发出的电磁波信号的第一表面,并具有用于朝向电磁干扰源的第二表面;所述第一表面与所述第二表面位于所述天线本体的不同侧;所述天线本体的所述第二表面上设有所述吸波层;其中,所述第一频率范围,与所述天线本体的工作频率范围相一致,并与所述电磁干扰源的电磁干扰频率范围相一致。
- 根据权利要求1所述的声磁防盗系统的天线结构,其特征在于,所述电磁干扰源具有反射为所述第一频率范围的电磁波信号的能力,则所述天线本体为发射天线或发射接收天线;或,所述电磁干扰源具有发出为所述第一频率范围的电磁波信号的能力,则所述天线本体为接收天线或发射接收天线。
- 根据权利要求1所述的声磁防盗系统的天线结构,其特征在于,还包括固定装置;所述吸波层通过所述固定装置固定于所述天线本体的所述第二表面上。
- 根据权利要求3所述的声磁防盗系统的天线结构,其特征在于,所述固定装置包括固定框;所述固定框的顶面凹陷有安装槽,所述吸波层铺设于所述安装槽内的底部,所述天线本体固定于所述安装槽内且位于所述吸波层的顶部上,且所述天线本体的所述第二表面朝向所述吸波层。
- 根据权利要求1所述的声磁防盗系统的天线结构,其特征在于,所述吸波层为由磁导率μ≥2亨利/米的吸波材料制成的吸波层;其中,所述吸波材料为Fe粉与绝缘材料、Fe-Si粉与绝缘材料、Fe-Si-Al粉与绝缘材料或Fe-Ni粉与绝缘材料制成的复合材料,或所述吸波材料为铁氧体材料。
- 根据权利要求1所述的声磁防盗系统的天线结构,其特征在于,所述吸波层为块状结构。
- 根据权利要求1所述的声磁防盗系统的天线结构,其特征在于,所述第一频率范围为20-200kHz。
- 一种声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-7任一项所述的天线结构。
- 根据权利要求8所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述声磁防盗系统为隐蔽式声磁防盗系统。
- 根据权利要求9所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述隐蔽式声磁防盗系统为地埋式声磁防盗系统或墙埋式声磁防盗系统。
- 一种声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,包括:天线本体及一由吸波材料制成且用于吸收第一频率范围的电磁波信号的吸波层;所述天线本体,具有用于向声磁传感器发出电磁波信号和/或接收所述声磁传感器发出的电磁波信号的第一表面,并具有用于朝向至少一电磁干扰源的第二表面;所述第一表面与所述第二表面位于所述天线本体的不同侧;所述吸波层,用于设于所述第二表面与所述至少一电磁干扰源之间;其中,所述第一频率范围,与所述天线本体的工作频率范围相一致,并与所述至少一电磁干扰源的电磁干扰频率范围相一致。
- 根据权利要求11所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述电磁干扰源具有反射为所述第一频率范围的电磁波信号的能力,则所述天线本体为发射天线或发射接收天线;或,所述电磁干扰源具有发出为所述第一频率范围的电磁波信号的能力,则所述天线本体为接收天线或发射接收天线。
- 根据权利要求11所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述吸波层为由磁导率μ≥2亨利/米的吸波材料制成的吸波层;其中,所述吸波材料为Fe粉与绝缘材料、Fe-Si粉与绝缘材料、Fe-Si-Al粉与绝缘材料或Fe-Ni粉与绝缘材料制成的复合材料,或所述吸波材料为铁氧体材料。
- 根据权利要求11所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述吸波层为块状结构。
- 根据权利要求11所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述第一频率范围为20-200kHz。
- 根据权利要求11所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述吸波层还用于朝向并靠近所述第二表面或覆盖所述至少一电磁干扰源。
- 根据权利要求16所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,当所述吸波层用于朝向并靠近所述天线本体的所述第二表面时,所述吸波层的长宽尺寸,大于或等于所述天线本体的所述第二表面的长宽尺寸。
- 根据权利要求11所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述第二表面为至少两个,至少两个所述第二表面位于所述天线本体的不同侧。
- 根据权利要求11至18任一项所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述声磁防盗系统为隐蔽式声磁防盗系统。
- 根据权利要求19所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述隐蔽式声磁防盗系统为地埋式声磁防盗系统,所述天线本体用于设于安装坑位内,所述安装坑位内设有所述至少一电磁干扰源,所述吸波层用于铺设于所述安装坑位内以覆盖所述至少一电磁干扰源。
- 一种声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,包括:天线本体及至少两个由吸波材料制成且用于吸收第一频率范围的电磁波信号的吸波层;所述天线本体,具有用于向声磁传感器发出电磁波信号和/或接收所述声磁传感器发出的电磁波信号的第一表面,并具有用于一一对应朝向至少两个电磁干扰源的至少两个第二表面;至少两个所述第二表面与所述第一表面位于所述天线本体的不同侧;至少两个所述吸波层,用于一一对应地设于至少两个所述第二表面与至少两个所述电磁干扰源之间,并用于一一对应地朝向至少两个所述第二表面或覆盖至少两个所述电磁干扰源;其中,所述第一频率范围,与所述天线本体的工作频率范围相一致,并与至少两个所述电磁干扰源的电磁 干扰频率范围相一致。
- 根据权利要求21所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,至少两个所述电磁干扰源具有反射为所述第一频率范围的电磁波信号的能力,则所述天线本体为发射天线或发射接收天线;或,至少两个所述电磁干扰源具有发出为所述第一频率范围的电磁波信号的能力,则所述天线本体为接收天线或发射接收天线。
- 根据权利要求21所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述吸波层为由磁导率μ≥2亨利/米的吸波材料制成的吸波层;其中,所述吸波材料为Fe粉与绝缘材料、Fe-Si粉与绝缘材料、Fe-Si-Al粉与绝缘材料或Fe-Ni粉与绝缘材料制成的复合材料,或所述吸波材料为铁氧体材料。
- 根据权利要求21所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述吸波层为块状结构。
- 根据权利要求21所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述第一频率范围为20-200kHz。
- 根据权利要求21所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,至少两个所述第二表面位于所述天线本体的同一侧或不同侧。
- 根据权利要求21至26任一项所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述声磁防盗系统为隐蔽式声磁防盗系统。
- 根据权利要求27所述的声磁防盗系统,其特征在于,所述隐蔽式声磁防盗系统为地埋式声磁防盗系统。
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