WO2020143082A1 - Filtering type wilderness emergency quick response life rescue device - Google Patents

Filtering type wilderness emergency quick response life rescue device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020143082A1
WO2020143082A1 PCT/CN2019/073479 CN2019073479W WO2020143082A1 WO 2020143082 A1 WO2020143082 A1 WO 2020143082A1 CN 2019073479 W CN2019073479 W CN 2019073479W WO 2020143082 A1 WO2020143082 A1 WO 2020143082A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cavity
sleeve
outer sleeve
airbag
rapid response
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/073479
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱达威
Original Assignee
澳司夏华物流有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 澳司夏华物流有限公司 filed Critical 澳司夏华物流有限公司
Publication of WO2020143082A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020143082A1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of field rescue equipment, in particular to a filter-type field emergency rapid response life rescue device.
  • night lighting can guide the search personnel to prevent the attack of wild beasts, but wild campfires need to collect a lot of wood for burning, which is easy to cause mountain fires and is also easy to be rained Extinguished. Therefore, it is necessary to design a field rescue device that can both filter water and generate electricity to provide power for communication equipment, provide night lighting, and safely guide search and rescue personnel to find trapped people.
  • a filter-type field emergency rapid response life rescue device which has a reasonable structure, simple structure, convenient use, diverse functions, small size and easy to carry, etc. Advantages, effectively solve the problems of inconvenience of equipment power supply, drinking water filtration, and night lighting in field rescue.
  • a filter-type field emergency rapid response life-saving device including an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve sleeved with the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve is provided with Energy storage device, survival airbag, one-way valve, back cover, solar power generation mechanism and electromagnetic power generation mechanism; one end of the outer sleeve is provided with a first cavity with a single opening, and the center of the other end of the outer sleeve is provided with a second A third cavity with an annular structure is provided on the outer side of the second cavity, the second cavity and the third cavity have a single opening structure, and the second cavity and the third cavity are screwed with the outer sleeve The back cover of the seals its opening;
  • the energy storage device and the survival airbag are arranged in the third cavity, and the energy storage device includes a battery, a charging and discharging circuit and a microcontroller; the survival airbag includes a transparent or translucent airbag and a compressed gas tank; The airbag is fixedly provided with a number of energy storage plates and air ports for inflation or deflation.
  • the energy storage plate is provided with a first solar panel, a lithium battery, an LED lamp on the side near the airbag, and control The physical button that the LED lamp emits light; the one-way valve is set in the second cavity, and connects the second cavity and the first cavity;
  • the solar power generation mechanism and the electromagnetic power generation mechanism are respectively disposed on the two ends of the side of the outer sleeve;
  • the solar power generation mechanism includes a second solar cell panel embedded on the outer sleeve and a steel cover covering the surface of the second solar cell panel Glass;
  • the electromagnetic power generation mechanism includes a coil wound on the outer sleeve, a protective cover provided on the surface of the coil, and a semi-circular magnet block slidingly sleeved on the surface of the protective cover for rotation to make the magnetic induction wire cut the coil ;
  • the inner sleeve has a fourth cavity with a single opening.
  • a hollow connecting shaft with a plurality of through holes is provided in the fourth cavity, one end of the connecting shaft is connected to the inner sleeve, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the setting through the connecting hole.
  • the piston in the fourth cavity is connected, and a filter core is provided on the connecting shaft; the opening of the inner sleeve is provided with an inward convex ring, and the convex ring and the piston abut each other.
  • micro-controller is electrically connected to the battery, the charging and discharging circuit, the second solar cell panel, and the coil, respectively, and the micro-controller is provided with an external power output port.
  • the compressed gas tank stores compressed gas with a density lower than that of air.
  • the compressed gas is filled into the airbag through an air valve and an air port provided on the opening of the compressed air tank, and a sealing rubber plug is provided on the air port.
  • the airbag is provided with a bump for suspension.
  • the filter element includes a baffle threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting shaft and a filter core sleeve.
  • the filter core sleeve is provided with a solid partition plate, a fixed mesh plate, and a movable mesh plate screwed with the filter element sleeve.
  • the solid partition is provided with a pipeline through it, a rubber hose is sleeved on the side of the pipeline near the fixed screen, and a filter medium is provided in the cavity between the fixed screen and the movable screen.
  • the opening of the first cavity is provided with an internal thread
  • the convex ring is provided with a first external thread adapted to the internal thread
  • the other end of the inner sleeve is provided with a second external thread adapted to the internal thread Thread.
  • the inner sleeve is provided with a water outlet pipe connecting the outside world and the fourth cavity, and a sealing cover is provided on the water outlet pipe.
  • the inner sleeve is provided with a groove, and a handle is provided in the groove.
  • a filtering type field emergency rapid response life-saving device including an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve sleeved with the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are sleeved with each other to form a filter device, While the fourth cavity is filled with filtered clean water, unfiltered water can be stored in the first cavity in case of need;
  • the outer sleeve is provided with an energy storage device, survival airbag, solar power generation mechanism and electromagnetic power generation The mechanism, solar power generation mechanism and electromagnetic power generation mechanism respectively obtain electric energy from the sunlight and the rotation of the semi-circular magnet block and store it in the energy storage device in order to supply power to the external equipment;
  • the survival airbag is provided with a solar cell and an LED lamp to inflate the interior It can be used as night lighting, and can be folded and carried after releasing the gas in the airbag; its structure is reasonable, with the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, diverse functions, small size and easy
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a filtered field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an outer sleeve of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the second cavity and the third cavity of the filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an inner sleeve of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a survival airbag structure of a filtered field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the energy storage plate of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a filter element of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of a piston and a convex ring of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention.
  • a filter-type field emergency rapid response life-saving device includes an outer sleeve 1 and an inner sleeve 2 sleeved with the outer sleeve 1.
  • the outer sleeve 1 is provided with an energy storage device 11, a survival airbag 12, a check valve 13, a back cover 14, a solar power generation mechanism 15 and an electromagnetic power generation mechanism 16;
  • One end of the sleeve 1 is provided with a first cavity 10 having a single opening, the center of the other end of the outer sleeve 1 is provided with a second cavity 18, and a third cavity 19 with a ring structure is provided outside the second cavity 18,
  • the second cavity 18 and the third cavity 19 have a single opening structure, and the second cavity 18 and the third cavity 19 seal their openings through the back cover 14 screwed to the outer sleeve 1; in one embodiment
  • the first cavity 10 is circular, and the second cavity 18 and the third cavity 19 may have any shape, but the connection between the third cavity 19 and the back cover 14 should be circular.
  • the energy storage device 11 and the survival airbag 12 are disposed in the third cavity 19.
  • the energy storage device 11 includes a battery 111, a charging and discharging circuit 112 and a microcontroller 113.
  • the survival airbag 12 includes a transparent or translucent airbag 121 and a compressed gas tank 122; the airbag 121 is fixedly provided with a number of energy storage plates 1214 and airbags for inflation or deflation. Air port 1213.
  • the energy storage plate 1214 should be disposed inside the airbag 121 to prevent rain from getting wet.
  • the compressed gas tank 122 and the air bag 121 are directly connected through a deflation valve.
  • the energy storage plate 1214 is mutually engaged with the clamping position provided on the airbag 121, and the energy storage plate 1214 can be removed from the airbag 121 and used alone.
  • the energy storage panel 1214 is provided with a first solar panel 12141, a lithium battery 12143, an LED lamp 12144 disposed on the side near the airbag 121, and a physical button 1215 for controlling the LED lamp 12144 to emit light;
  • the physical button 1215 can control the light intensity, color, and blinking mode of the LED lamp 12144.
  • the LED lamp 12144 should have more than two luminous colors.
  • the one-way valve 13 is disposed in the second cavity 18, and connects the second cavity 18 and the first cavity 10; in one embodiment, the one-way valve is replaced by a metal tube, and the metal tube One end of the second cavity 18 is provided with a plug.
  • the solar power generating mechanism 15 and the electromagnetic power generating mechanism 16 are respectively disposed on the two ends of the side of the outer sleeve 1;
  • the solar power generating mechanism 15 includes a second solar cell panel 152 embedded in the outer sleeve 1 and covered on the second Tempered glass 151 on the surface of the solar panel 152;
  • the electromagnetic power generation mechanism 16 includes a coil 161 wound on the outer sleeve 1, a protective cover 162 provided on the surface of the coil 161, and a sliding sleeve on the surface of the protective cover 162 for rotation
  • the semicircular magnet block 163 of the coil 161 in one embodiment, the semicircular magnet block 163 is made of a plurality of semicircular or strip-shaped magnetic strips fixed on a semicircular plate.
  • the inner sleeve 2 has a fourth cavity 20 with a single opening.
  • a hollow connecting shaft 21 having a plurality of through holes 211 is provided in the fourth cavity 20.
  • One end of the connecting shaft 21 is connected to the inner sleeve
  • the barrel 2 is connected, and the other end of the connecting shaft 21 is connected to the piston 22 provided in the fourth cavity 20 through a connecting hole 221, and a filter core 27 is provided on the connecting shaft 21;
  • the opening of the inner sleeve 2 is provided with Inwardly convex ring 23, convex ring 23 and piston 22 abut each other.
  • the microcontroller 113 is electrically connected to the battery 111, the charging and discharging circuit 112, the second solar battery board 152, and the coil 161, respectively.
  • the microcontroller 113 is provided with an external power output port.
  • the compressed gas tank 122 stores compressed gas having a density lower than that of air.
  • the compressed gas is charged into the airbag 121 through the air valve and the air port 1213 provided on the opening of the compressed gas tank 122, and the air port 1213 is provided with a sealing rubber plug.
  • the airbag 121 is provided with a protrusion 1212 for suspension.
  • the airbag 121 may be provided with a through hole for suspension, as long as it is convenient for suspension.
  • the filter element 27 includes a baffle 271 threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting shaft 21 and a filter sleeve 272.
  • the filter sleeve 272 is provided with a solid baffle 273, a fixed mesh plate 274 and a filter sleeve Movable screen 276 with screw connection of barrel 272;
  • the solid partition plate 273 is provided with a pipe penetrating through it.
  • a rubber hose 275 is sleeved on the side of the pipe close to the fixed screen 274.
  • the cavity between the fixed screen 274 and the movable screen 276 is provided with a filter medium.
  • the opening of the first cavity 10 is provided with an internal thread 17;
  • the convex ring 23 is provided with a first external thread 231 adapted to the internal thread 17, and the other end of the inner sleeve 2 is provided with a second external thread 28 adapted to the internal thread 17.
  • the internal thread 17 is respectively connected to the first external thread 231 and the second external thread 28, and is used for the fixed connection of the internal and external sleeves.
  • the inner sleeve 2 is provided with a water outlet pipe 29 that communicates with the outside world and the fourth cavity 20, and a seal cover 26 is provided on the water outlet pipe 29.
  • the inner sleeve 2 is provided with a groove 24, and a handle 25 is provided in the groove 24.
  • a filtering type field emergency rapid response life-saving device includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve sleeved with the outer sleeve.
  • the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are sleeved with each other to form a filter device.
  • the four chambers are filled with filtered clean water and can store unfiltered water in the first chamber in case of unexpected needs;
  • the outer sleeve is provided with an energy storage device, survival airbag, solar power generation mechanism and electromagnetic power generation mechanism,
  • the solar power generation mechanism and the electromagnetic power generation mechanism respectively obtain electric energy from the sunlight and the rotation of the semicircular magnet block and store it in the energy storage device, so as to supply power to the external device;
  • the survival airbag is provided with a solar battery and an LED lamp, which can be inflated into the interior Used as night lighting, and can be folded and carried after releasing the gas in the airbag; its structure is reasonable, with the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, diverse functions, small size and easy to carry, etc., which effectively solves the problems of power supply, drinking water filtration and nighttime rescue in the field rescue The problem of inconvenient lighting.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A filtering type wilderness emergency quick response life rescue device, comprising an outer sleeve (1) and an inner sleeve (2). The outer sleeve (1) is provided with an energy storage device (11), a survival air bag (12), a one-way valve (13), a rear cover (14), a solar power generation mechanism (15), and an electromagnetic power generation mechanism (16); the inner sleeve (2) is provided with a fourth cavity (20) having a single opening; a hollow connecting shaft (21) having a plurality of through holes is provided in the fourth cavity (20); one end of the connecting shaft (21) is connected to the inner sleeve (2), the other end of the connecting shaft (21) is connected to a piston by means of a connecting hole, and a filter element (27) is provided on the connecting shaft (21); an inward convex ring (23) is provided on the opening of the inner sleeve (2), and abuts against the piston (22). The filtering type wilderness emergency quick response life rescue device is reasonable in structure, has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use, diverse in functions, small in size, convenient to carry and the like, and effectively solves the problems that an apparatus is inconvenient to be powered, and filtering of drinking water and illumination at night are difficult in the wilderness rescue.

Description

一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置Filtered field emergency rapid response life rescue device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及野外救助设备领域，尤其是涉及一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置。The invention relates to the field of field rescue equipment, in particular to a filter-type field emergency rapid response life rescue device.
背景技术Background technique
目前，野外作业、海上航行或者旅游探险过程中，为保证人员安全，需要携带通讯设备随时与外界保持联系，但由于野外工作或者旅游条件简陋，设备供电问题是影响设备发挥正常作用的关键因素之一。此外，在野外遭遇山洪等特殊情况，往往很难找到干净的水源，饮用不干净的水容易诱发各种疾病，等待水源自动澄清需要的时间太长，现有的净水设备又体型太大不便携带，一旦天黑还需解决夜间照明的问题，夜间照明能够起到引导搜寻人员的作用，防止野兽的袭击，但野外篝火需要收集大量木材用于燃烧，容易引发山火，同时也容易被雨水浇灭。所以有必要设计一种既能滤水，又能发电为通讯设备供电，还能提供夜间照明、安全引导搜救人员找到被困人员的野外救助设备。At present, in order to ensure the safety of personnel, it is necessary to bring communication equipment to keep in touch with the outside world at any time during field operations, maritime navigation, or tourism expeditions. However, due to poor field work or tourist conditions, the power supply of equipment is a key factor affecting the normal function of equipment. One. In addition, it is often difficult to find clean water sources in the wild due to mountain torrents and other special conditions. Drinking unclean water is easy to induce various diseases. It takes too long to wait for the water source to clarify automatically, and the existing water purification equipment is too inconvenient. Carry it, once dark it is necessary to solve the problem of night lighting, night lighting can guide the search personnel to prevent the attack of wild beasts, but wild campfires need to collect a lot of wood for burning, which is easy to cause mountain fires and is also easy to be rained Extinguished. Therefore, it is necessary to design a field rescue device that can both filter water and generate electricity to provide power for communication equipment, provide night lighting, and safely guide search and rescue personnel to find trapped people.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是：为了克服上述中存在的问题，提供了一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，其结构合理，具有结构简单、使用方便、功能多样、体积小方便携带等优点，有效解决野外救助中设备供电、饮用水过滤、夜间照明不方便的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems, a filter-type field emergency rapid response life rescue device is provided, which has a reasonable structure, simple structure, convenient use, diverse functions, small size and easy to carry, etc. Advantages, effectively solve the problems of inconvenience of equipment power supply, drinking water filtration, and night lighting in field rescue.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，包括外套筒以及与外套筒套设的内套筒，所述的外套筒上设置有储能装置、求生气囊、单向阀、后盖、太阳能发电机构以及电磁发电机构； 所述外套筒的一端设置具有单开口的第一腔体，外套筒另一端的中心设有第二腔体，第二腔体的外侧设置具有环形结构的第三腔体，第二腔体、第三腔体具有单开口结构，且第二腔体、第三腔体通过与外套筒螺纹连接的后盖密封其开口；The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a filter-type field emergency rapid response life-saving device, including an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve sleeved with the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve is provided with Energy storage device, survival airbag, one-way valve, back cover, solar power generation mechanism and electromagnetic power generation mechanism; one end of the outer sleeve is provided with a first cavity with a single opening, and the center of the other end of the outer sleeve is provided with a second A third cavity with an annular structure is provided on the outer side of the second cavity, the second cavity and the third cavity have a single opening structure, and the second cavity and the third cavity are screwed with the outer sleeve The back cover of the seals its opening;
所述的储能装置、求生气囊是设置在第三腔体内，储能装置包括蓄电池、充放电路以及微型控制器；所述的求生气囊包括一个透明或半透明的气囊以及一个压缩气罐；所述的气囊上固定设置有若干储能板以及用于充气或放气的气口，储能板上设置有第一太阳能电池板、锂电池、设置于靠近气囊一侧的LED灯以及用于控制LED灯发光的实体按键；所述的单向阀是设置在第二腔体内，并且连通第二腔体与第一腔体；The energy storage device and the survival airbag are arranged in the third cavity, and the energy storage device includes a battery, a charging and discharging circuit and a microcontroller; the survival airbag includes a transparent or translucent airbag and a compressed gas tank; The airbag is fixedly provided with a number of energy storage plates and air ports for inflation or deflation. The energy storage plate is provided with a first solar panel, a lithium battery, an LED lamp on the side near the airbag, and control The physical button that the LED lamp emits light; the one-way valve is set in the second cavity, and connects the second cavity and the first cavity;
所述的太阳能发电机构以及电磁发电机构是分别设置于外套筒的侧面两端上；太阳能发电机构包括镶嵌于外套筒上的第二太阳能电池板以及覆盖于第二太阳能电池板表面的钢化玻璃；所述的电磁发电机构包括缠绕于外套筒上的线圈、设置在线圈表面的保护罩以及滑动套设于保护罩表面用于旋转以使其磁感线切割线圈的半圆形磁铁块；The solar power generation mechanism and the electromagnetic power generation mechanism are respectively disposed on the two ends of the side of the outer sleeve; the solar power generation mechanism includes a second solar cell panel embedded on the outer sleeve and a steel cover covering the surface of the second solar cell panel Glass; the electromagnetic power generation mechanism includes a coil wound on the outer sleeve, a protective cover provided on the surface of the coil, and a semi-circular magnet block slidingly sleeved on the surface of the protective cover for rotation to make the magnetic induction wire cut the coil ;
所述的内套筒具有一个单开口的第四腔体，第四腔体内设置具有若干通孔的中空连接轴，连接轴的一端与内套筒连接，连接轴的另一端通过连接孔与设置在第四腔体内的活塞连接，并在连接轴上设置有滤芯；所述内套筒的开口上设置有向内的凸环，凸环与活塞相互抵接。The inner sleeve has a fourth cavity with a single opening. A hollow connecting shaft with a plurality of through holes is provided in the fourth cavity, one end of the connecting shaft is connected to the inner sleeve, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the setting through the connecting hole The piston in the fourth cavity is connected, and a filter core is provided on the connecting shaft; the opening of the inner sleeve is provided with an inward convex ring, and the convex ring and the piston abut each other.
进一步的，所述的微型控制器是分别与蓄电池、充放电路、第二太阳能电池板、线圈相互电性连接，微型控制器上设置有外接的电源输出端口。Further, the micro-controller is electrically connected to the battery, the charging and discharging circuit, the second solar cell panel, and the coil, respectively, and the micro-controller is provided with an external power output port.
进一步的，所述的压缩气罐内储存有密度小于空气的压缩气体，压缩气体通过设置在压缩气罐开口上的气阀与气口充入气囊，且气口上设置有封堵胶塞。Further, the compressed gas tank stores compressed gas with a density lower than that of air. The compressed gas is filled into the airbag through an air valve and an air port provided on the opening of the compressed air tank, and a sealing rubber plug is provided on the air port.
进一步的，所述的气囊上设置有用于悬挂的凸块。Further, the airbag is provided with a bump for suspension.
进一步的，所述的滤芯包括与连接轴内腔螺纹连接的挡板以及滤芯套筒，滤芯套筒内设置有实心隔板、固定网板以及与滤芯套筒螺纹连接的活动网板。Further, the filter element includes a baffle threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting shaft and a filter core sleeve. The filter core sleeve is provided with a solid partition plate, a fixed mesh plate, and a movable mesh plate screwed with the filter element sleeve.
进一步的，所述的实心隔板上贯穿设置有管道，在管道靠近固定网板的一侧套设橡胶软管，固定网板与活动网板之间的空腔设置有过滤介质。Further, the solid partition is provided with a pipeline through it, a rubber hose is sleeved on the side of the pipeline near the fixed screen, and a filter medium is provided in the cavity between the fixed screen and the movable screen.
进一步的，所述第一腔体的开口上设置有内螺纹，凸环上设置有与内螺纹适配的第一外螺纹，内套筒的另一端设置有与内螺纹适配的第二外螺纹。Further, the opening of the first cavity is provided with an internal thread, the convex ring is provided with a first external thread adapted to the internal thread, and the other end of the inner sleeve is provided with a second external thread adapted to the internal thread Thread.
进一步的，所述的内套筒上设置有连通外界与第四腔体的出水管道，并在出水管道上设置有密封盖体。Further, the inner sleeve is provided with a water outlet pipe connecting the outside world and the fourth cavity, and a sealing cover is provided on the water outlet pipe.
进一步的，所述的内套筒上设置有凹槽，并在凹槽内设置有把手。Further, the inner sleeve is provided with a groove, and a handle is provided in the groove.
本发明的有益效果是：一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，包括外套筒以及与外套筒套设的内套筒，外套筒与内套筒相互套设组成一个过滤装置，在第四腔体装满过滤后的清水的同时可以在第一腔体内储存未过滤的水，以备不时之需；外套筒上设置有储能装置、求生气囊、太阳能发电机构以及电磁发电机构，太阳能发电机构以及电磁发电机构分别从太阳光照、半圆形磁铁块的旋转中获取电能储存到储能装置，以便向外部设备供电；求生气囊上设有太阳能电池以及LED灯，向内部充气后可作为夜间照明使用，且放出气囊内的气体后可折叠携带；其结构合理，具有结构简单、使用方便、功能多样、体积小方便携带等优点，有效解决野外救助中设备供电、饮用水过滤、夜间照明不方便的问题。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a filtering type field emergency rapid response life-saving device, including an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve sleeved with the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are sleeved with each other to form a filter device, While the fourth cavity is filled with filtered clean water, unfiltered water can be stored in the first cavity in case of need; the outer sleeve is provided with an energy storage device, survival airbag, solar power generation mechanism and electromagnetic power generation The mechanism, solar power generation mechanism and electromagnetic power generation mechanism respectively obtain electric energy from the sunlight and the rotation of the semi-circular magnet block and store it in the energy storage device in order to supply power to the external equipment; the survival airbag is provided with a solar cell and an LED lamp to inflate the interior It can be used as night lighting, and can be folded and carried after releasing the gas in the airbag; its structure is reasonable, with the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, diverse functions, small size and easy to carry, etc., which effectively solves the problem of power supply and drinking water filtration in field rescue 3. The problem of inconvenient lighting at night.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明所述一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置的整体结构 示意图；1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a filtered field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention;
图2是本发明所述一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置的整体剖面结构示意图；2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention;
图3是本发明所述一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置的外套筒剖面结构示意图；3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an outer sleeve of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention;
图4是本发明所述一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置的第二腔体、第三腔体结构示意图；4 is a schematic view of the structure of the second cavity and the third cavity of the filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention;
图5是本发明所述一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置的内套筒剖面结构示意图；5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an inner sleeve of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention;
图6是本发明所述一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置的求生气囊结构示意图；6 is a schematic diagram of a survival airbag structure of a filtered field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention;
图7是本发明所述一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置的储能板结构示意图；7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the energy storage plate of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention;
图8是本发明所述一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置的滤芯结构示意图；8 is a schematic view of a filter element of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention;
图9是本发明所述一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置的活塞与凸环结构示意图。9 is a schematic view of the structure of a piston and a convex ring of a filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention.
附图中标记分述如下:1、外套筒，10、第一腔体，11、储能装置，111、蓄电池，112、充放电路，113、微型控制器，12、求生气囊，121、气囊，1212、凸块，1213、气口，1214、储能板，12141、第一太阳能电池板，12143、锂电池，12144、LED灯，1215、实体按键，122、压缩气罐，13、单向阀，14、后盖，15、太阳能发电机构，151、钢化玻璃，152、第二太阳能电池板，16、电磁发电机构，161、线圈，162、保护罩，163、半圆形磁铁块，17、内螺纹，18、第 二腔体，19、第三腔体，2、内套筒，20、第四腔体，21、连接轴，211、通孔，22、活塞，221、连接孔，23、凸环，231、第一外螺纹，24、凹槽，25、把手，26、密封盖体，27、滤芯，271、挡板，272、滤芯套筒，273、实心隔板，274、固定网板，275、橡胶软管，276、活动网板，28、第二外螺纹，29、出水管道。The symbols in the drawings are described as follows: 1, outer sleeve, 10, first cavity, 11, energy storage device, 111, battery, 112, charging and discharging circuit, 113, microcontroller, 12, survival airbag, 121, Airbag, 1212, bump, 1213, air port, 1214, energy storage panel, 12141, first solar panel, 12143, lithium battery, 12144, LED light, 1215, physical button, 122, compressed gas tank, 13, unidirectional Valve, 14, back cover, 15, solar power generation mechanism, 151, tempered glass, 152, second solar panel, 16, electromagnetic power generation mechanism, 161, coil, 162, protective cover, 163, semi-circular magnet block, 17 , Internal thread, 18, second cavity, 19, third cavity, 2, inner sleeve, 20, fourth cavity, 21, connecting shaft, 211, through hole, 22, piston, 221, connecting hole, 23. Convex ring, 231, first external thread, 24, groove, 25, handle, 26, sealing cover, 27, filter element, 271, baffle, 272, filter sleeve, 273, solid partition, 274, Fixed screen, 275, rubber hose, 276, movable screen, 28, second external thread, 29, outlet pipe.
具体实施方式detailed description
现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图，仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the configuration related to the present invention.
如图1、图2所示的一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，包括外套筒1以及与外套筒1套设的内套筒2。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a filter-type field emergency rapid response life-saving device includes an outer sleeve 1 and an inner sleeve 2 sleeved with the outer sleeve 1.
如图3、图4所示，所述的外套筒1上设置有储能装置11、求生气囊12、单向阀13、后盖14、太阳能发电机构15以及电磁发电机构16；所述外套筒1的一端设置具有单开口的第一腔体10，外套筒1另一端的中心设有第二腔体18，第二腔体18的外侧设置具有环形结构的第三腔体19，第二腔体18、第三腔体19具有单开口结构，且第二腔体18、第三腔体19通过与外套筒1螺纹连接的后盖14密封其开口；在一种实施例中，第一腔体10为圆形，第二腔体18、第三腔体19可以是任意形状，但第三腔体19与后盖14连接处应为圆形。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the outer sleeve 1 is provided with an energy storage device 11, a survival airbag 12, a check valve 13, a back cover 14, a solar power generation mechanism 15 and an electromagnetic power generation mechanism 16; One end of the sleeve 1 is provided with a first cavity 10 having a single opening, the center of the other end of the outer sleeve 1 is provided with a second cavity 18, and a third cavity 19 with a ring structure is provided outside the second cavity 18, The second cavity 18 and the third cavity 19 have a single opening structure, and the second cavity 18 and the third cavity 19 seal their openings through the back cover 14 screwed to the outer sleeve 1; in one embodiment The first cavity 10 is circular, and the second cavity 18 and the third cavity 19 may have any shape, but the connection between the third cavity 19 and the back cover 14 should be circular.
所述的储能装置11、求生气囊12是设置在第三腔体19内，储能装置11包括蓄电池111、充放电路112以及微型控制器113。The energy storage device 11 and the survival airbag 12 are disposed in the third cavity 19. The energy storage device 11 includes a battery 111, a charging and discharging circuit 112 and a microcontroller 113.
如图6所示，所述的求生气囊12包括一个透明或半透明的气囊121以及一个压缩气罐122；所述的气囊121上固定设置有若干储能板1214以及用于充气或放气的气口1213。As shown in FIG. 6, the survival airbag 12 includes a transparent or translucent airbag 121 and a compressed gas tank 122; the airbag 121 is fixedly provided with a number of energy storage plates 1214 and airbags for inflation or deflation. Air port 1213.
在一种可能的实施例中，储能板1214应设置于气囊121内部，防止雨水打湿。在一种可能的实施例中，压缩气罐122与气囊121通过放气阀门直接连接。 在一种可能的实施例中，储能板1214是与设置在气囊121上的卡位相互卡接，储能板1214可以从气囊121上拆下单独使用。In a possible embodiment, the energy storage plate 1214 should be disposed inside the airbag 121 to prevent rain from getting wet. In a possible embodiment, the compressed gas tank 122 and the air bag 121 are directly connected through a deflation valve. In a possible embodiment, the energy storage plate 1214 is mutually engaged with the clamping position provided on the airbag 121, and the energy storage plate 1214 can be removed from the airbag 121 and used alone.
如图7所示，储能板1214上设置有第一太阳能电池板12141、锂电池12143、设置于靠近气囊121一侧的LED灯12144以及用于控制LED灯12144发光的实体按键1215；在一种可能的实施例中，实体按键1215可以控制LED灯12144的光照强度、颜色、闪烁方式，相应的，LED灯12144应该具备两种以上的发光颜色。As shown in FIG. 7, the energy storage panel 1214 is provided with a first solar panel 12141, a lithium battery 12143, an LED lamp 12144 disposed on the side near the airbag 121, and a physical button 1215 for controlling the LED lamp 12144 to emit light; In one possible embodiment, the physical button 1215 can control the light intensity, color, and blinking mode of the LED lamp 12144. Correspondingly, the LED lamp 12144 should have more than two luminous colors.
所述的单向阀13是设置在第二腔体18内，并且连通第二腔体18与第一腔体10；在一种实施例中，单向阀由金属管代替，并在金属管的第二腔体18一端设置有堵头。The one-way valve 13 is disposed in the second cavity 18, and connects the second cavity 18 and the first cavity 10; in one embodiment, the one-way valve is replaced by a metal tube, and the metal tube One end of the second cavity 18 is provided with a plug.
所述的太阳能发电机构15以及电磁发电机构16是分别设置于外套筒1的侧面两端上；太阳能发电机构15包括镶嵌于外套筒1上的第二太阳能电池板152以及覆盖于第二太阳能电池板152表面的钢化玻璃151；所述的电磁发电机构16包括缠绕于外套筒1上的线圈161、设置在线圈161表面的保护罩162以及滑动套设于保护罩162表面用于旋转以使其磁感线切割线圈161的半圆形磁铁块163；在一种实施例中，半圆形磁铁块163由若干半圆形或者条状磁条固定在半圆形板材上制成。The solar power generating mechanism 15 and the electromagnetic power generating mechanism 16 are respectively disposed on the two ends of the side of the outer sleeve 1; the solar power generating mechanism 15 includes a second solar cell panel 152 embedded in the outer sleeve 1 and covered on the second Tempered glass 151 on the surface of the solar panel 152; the electromagnetic power generation mechanism 16 includes a coil 161 wound on the outer sleeve 1, a protective cover 162 provided on the surface of the coil 161, and a sliding sleeve on the surface of the protective cover 162 for rotation In order to make the magnetic induction wire cut the semicircular magnet block 163 of the coil 161; in one embodiment, the semicircular magnet block 163 is made of a plurality of semicircular or strip-shaped magnetic strips fixed on a semicircular plate.
如图5所示，所述的内套筒2具有一个单开口的第四腔体20，第四腔体20内设置具有若干通孔211的中空连接轴21，连接轴21的一端与内套筒2连接，连接轴21的另一端通过连接孔221与设置在第四腔体20内的活塞22连接，并在连接轴21上设置有滤芯27；所述内套筒2的开口上设置有向内的凸环23，凸环23与活塞22相互抵接。As shown in FIG. 5, the inner sleeve 2 has a fourth cavity 20 with a single opening. A hollow connecting shaft 21 having a plurality of through holes 211 is provided in the fourth cavity 20. One end of the connecting shaft 21 is connected to the inner sleeve The barrel 2 is connected, and the other end of the connecting shaft 21 is connected to the piston 22 provided in the fourth cavity 20 through a connecting hole 221, and a filter core 27 is provided on the connecting shaft 21; the opening of the inner sleeve 2 is provided with Inwardly convex ring 23, convex ring 23 and piston 22 abut each other.
所述的微型控制器113是分别与蓄电池111、充放电路112、第二太阳能电 池板152、线圈161相互电性连接，微型控制器113上设置有外接的电源输出端口。The microcontroller 113 is electrically connected to the battery 111, the charging and discharging circuit 112, the second solar battery board 152, and the coil 161, respectively. The microcontroller 113 is provided with an external power output port.
在一种可能的实施例中，所述的压缩气罐122内储存有密度小于空气的压缩气体，压缩气体通过设置在压缩气罐122开口上的气阀与气口1213充入气囊121，且气口1213上设置有封堵胶塞。In a possible embodiment, the compressed gas tank 122 stores compressed gas having a density lower than that of air. The compressed gas is charged into the airbag 121 through the air valve and the air port 1213 provided on the opening of the compressed gas tank 122, and the air port 1213 is provided with a sealing rubber plug.
在一种可能的实施例中，所述的气囊121上设置有用于悬挂的凸块1212，当然气囊121上设置用于悬挂的也可以是通孔，只要方便悬挂即可。In a possible embodiment, the airbag 121 is provided with a protrusion 1212 for suspension. Of course, the airbag 121 may be provided with a through hole for suspension, as long as it is convenient for suspension.
如图8所示，所述的滤芯27包括与连接轴21内腔螺纹连接的挡板271以及滤芯套筒272，滤芯套筒272内设置有实心隔板273、固定网板274以及与滤芯套筒272螺纹连接的活动网板276；As shown in FIG. 8, the filter element 27 includes a baffle 271 threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting shaft 21 and a filter sleeve 272. The filter sleeve 272 is provided with a solid baffle 273, a fixed mesh plate 274 and a filter sleeve Movable screen 276 with screw connection of barrel 272;
所述的实心隔板273上贯穿设置有管道，在管道靠近固定网板274的一侧套设橡胶软管275，固定网板274与活动网板276之间的空腔设置有过滤介质。The solid partition plate 273 is provided with a pipe penetrating through it. A rubber hose 275 is sleeved on the side of the pipe close to the fixed screen 274. The cavity between the fixed screen 274 and the movable screen 276 is provided with a filter medium.
如图3、图5所示，所述第一腔体10的开口上设置有内螺纹17；As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the opening of the first cavity 10 is provided with an internal thread 17;
如图9所示，凸环23上设置有与内螺纹17适配的第一外螺纹231，内套筒2的另一端设置有与内螺纹17适配的第二外螺纹28。内螺纹17分别与第一外螺纹231、第二外螺纹28连接，用于内外套筒的相互固定连接。As shown in FIG. 9, the convex ring 23 is provided with a first external thread 231 adapted to the internal thread 17, and the other end of the inner sleeve 2 is provided with a second external thread 28 adapted to the internal thread 17. The internal thread 17 is respectively connected to the first external thread 231 and the second external thread 28, and is used for the fixed connection of the internal and external sleeves.
在如图5所示的一种实施例中，所述的内套筒2上设置有连通外界与第四腔体20的出水管道29，并在出水管道29上设置有密封盖体26。In an embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the inner sleeve 2 is provided with a water outlet pipe 29 that communicates with the outside world and the fourth cavity 20, and a seal cover 26 is provided on the water outlet pipe 29.
把内套筒2向外拉时，外界污水通过单向阀13流入第一腔体10，将内套筒2向外套筒1压下时，污水通过滤芯27过滤并经由连接轴21流入第四腔体20储存。When the inner sleeve 2 is pulled outward, the external sewage flows into the first cavity 10 through the check valve 13, and when the inner sleeve 2 is pressed down to the outer sleeve 1, the sewage is filtered through the filter element 27 and flows into the first through the connecting shaft 21 Four chambers 20 are stored.
在如图5所示的一种实施例中，所述的内套筒2上设置有凹槽24，并在凹槽24内设置有把手25。In an embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the inner sleeve 2 is provided with a groove 24, and a handle 25 is provided in the groove 24.
本发明所述的一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，包括外套筒以及与外套筒套设的内套筒，外套筒与内套筒相互套设组成一个过滤装置，在第四腔体装满过滤后的清水的同时可以在第一腔体内储存未过滤的水，以备不时之需；外套筒上设置有储能装置、求生气囊、太阳能发电机构以及电磁发电机构，太阳能发电机构以及电磁发电机构分别从太阳光照、半圆形磁铁块的旋转中获取电能储存到储能装置，以便向外部设备供电；求生气囊上设有太阳能电池以及LED灯，向内部充气后可作为夜间照明使用，且放出气囊内的气体后可折叠携带；其结构合理，具有结构简单、使用方便、功能多样、体积小方便携带等优点，有效解决野外救助中设备供电、饮用水过滤、夜间照明不方便的问题。A filtering type field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to the present invention includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve sleeved with the outer sleeve. The outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are sleeved with each other to form a filter device. The four chambers are filled with filtered clean water and can store unfiltered water in the first chamber in case of unexpected needs; the outer sleeve is provided with an energy storage device, survival airbag, solar power generation mechanism and electromagnetic power generation mechanism, The solar power generation mechanism and the electromagnetic power generation mechanism respectively obtain electric energy from the sunlight and the rotation of the semicircular magnet block and store it in the energy storage device, so as to supply power to the external device; the survival airbag is provided with a solar battery and an LED lamp, which can be inflated into the interior Used as night lighting, and can be folded and carried after releasing the gas in the airbag; its structure is reasonable, with the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, diverse functions, small size and easy to carry, etc., which effectively solves the problems of power supply, drinking water filtration and nighttime rescue in the field rescue The problem of inconvenient lighting.
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as a revelation, through the above description, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the description, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，其特征在于：包括外套筒(1)以及与外套筒(1)套设的内套筒(2)，所述的外套筒(1)上设置有储能装置(11)、求生气囊(12)、单向阀(13)、后盖(14)、太阳能发电机构(15)以及电磁发电机构(16)；所述外套筒(1)的一端设置具有单开口的第一腔体(10)，外套筒(1)另一端的中心设有第二腔体(18)，第二腔体(18)的外侧设置具有环形结构的第三腔体(19)，第二腔体(18)、第三腔体(19)具有单开口结构，且第二腔体(18)、第三腔体(19)通过与外套筒(1)螺纹连接的后盖(14)密封其开口；A filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device is characterized by comprising an outer sleeve (1) and an inner sleeve (2) sleeved with the outer sleeve (1), the outer sleeve (1) An energy storage device (11), a survival airbag (12), a check valve (13), a back cover (14), a solar power generation mechanism (15) and an electromagnetic power generation mechanism (16) are provided on the top; the outer sleeve (1 ) Is provided with a first cavity (10) having a single opening at one end, a second cavity (18) is provided at the center of the other end of the outer sleeve (1), and a ring structure is provided outside the second cavity (18) The third cavity (19), the second cavity (18) and the third cavity (19) have a single opening structure, and the second cavity (18) and the third cavity (19) pass through the outer sleeve ( 1) The threaded back cover (14) seals its opening;
    所述的储能装置(11)、求生气囊(12)是设置在第三腔体(19)内，储能装置(11)包括蓄电池(111)、充放电路(112)以及微型控制器(113)；所述的求生气囊(12)包括一个透明或半透明的气囊(121)以及一个压缩气罐(122)；所述的气囊(121)上固定设置有若干储能板(1214)以及用于充气或放气的气口(1213)，储能板(1214)上设置有第一太阳能电池板(12141)、锂电池(12143)、设置于靠近气囊(121)一侧的LED灯(12144)以及用于控制LED灯(12144)发光的实体按键(1215)；所述的单向阀(13)是设置在第二腔体(18)内，并且连通第二腔体(18)与第一腔体(10)；The energy storage device (11) and the survival airbag (12) are arranged in the third cavity (19). The energy storage device (11) includes a battery (111), a charging and discharging circuit (112) and a microcontroller ( 113); the survival airbag (12) includes a transparent or translucent airbag (121) and a compressed gas tank (122); the airbag (121) is fixedly provided with a number of energy storage plates (1214) and A gas port (1213) for inflation or deflation, the energy storage plate (1214) is provided with a first solar panel (12141), a lithium battery (12143), and an LED lamp (12144) arranged on the side near the airbag (121) ) And a physical button (1215) for controlling the light of the LED lamp (12144); the one-way valve (13) is provided in the second cavity (18) and communicates with the second cavity (18) and the first One cavity (10);
    所述的太阳能发电机构(15)以及电磁发电机构(16)是分别设置于外套筒(1)的侧面两端上；太阳能发电机构(15)包括镶嵌于外套筒(1)上的第二太阳能电池板(152)以及覆盖于第二太阳能电池板(152)表面的钢化玻璃(151)；所述的电磁发电机构(16)包括缠绕于外套筒(1)上的线圈(161)、设置在线圈(161)表面的保护罩(162)以及滑动套设于保护罩(162)表面用于旋转以使其磁感线切割线圈(161)的半圆形磁铁块(163)；The solar power generation mechanism (15) and the electromagnetic power generation mechanism (16) are respectively provided on the two ends of the side surface of the outer sleeve (1); the solar power generation mechanism (15) includes a first inlaid on the outer sleeve (1) Two solar panels (152) and tempered glass (151) covering the surface of the second solar panel (152); the electromagnetic power generating mechanism (16) includes a coil (161) wound on the outer sleeve (1) , A protective cover (162) provided on the surface of the coil (161) and a semi-circular magnet block (163) sleeved on the surface of the protective cover (162) for rotation to make the magnetic induction wire cut the coil (161);
    所述的内套筒(2)具有一个单开口的第四腔体(20)，第四腔体(20)内 设置具有若干通孔(211)的中空连接轴(21)，连接轴(21)的一端与内套筒(2)连接，连接轴(21)的另一端通过连接孔(221)与设置在第四腔体(20)内的活塞(22)连接，并在连接轴(21)上设置有滤芯(27)；所述内套筒(2)的开口上设置有向内的凸环(23)，凸环(23)与活塞(22)相互抵接。The inner sleeve (2) has a single opening fourth cavity (20), and a hollow connecting shaft (21) with several through holes (211) and a connecting shaft (21) are provided in the fourth cavity (20) ) Is connected to the inner sleeve (2) at one end, the other end of the connecting shaft (21) is connected to the piston (22) provided in the fourth cavity (20) through the connecting hole (221), and is connected to the connecting shaft (21) ) Is provided with a filter element (27); the opening of the inner sleeve (2) is provided with an inward convex ring (23), the convex ring (23) and the piston (22) abut each other.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，其特征在于：所述的微型控制器(113)是分别与蓄电池(111)、充放电路(112)、第二太阳能电池板(152)、线圈(161)相互电性连接，微型控制器(113)上设置有外接的电源输出端口。A filtered field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the micro-controller (113) is respectively connected with the battery (111), the charging and discharging circuit (112), the second solar energy The battery board (152) and the coil (161) are electrically connected to each other, and the microcontroller (113) is provided with an external power output port.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，其特征在于：所述的压缩气罐(122)内储存有密度小于空气的压缩气体，压缩气体通过设置在压缩气罐(122)开口上的气阀与气口(1213)充入气囊(121)，且气口(1213)上设置有封堵胶塞。The filter-type field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compressed gas tank (122) stores compressed gas having a density lower than that of air, and the compressed gas passes through the compressed gas tank (122) The air valve and the air port (1213) on the opening are filled into the air bag (121), and the air port (1213) is provided with a sealing rubber plug.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，其特征在于：所述的气囊(121)上设置有用于悬挂的凸块(1212)。The filter-type field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the airbag (121) is provided with a protrusion (1212) for suspension.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，其特征在于：所述的滤芯(27)包括与连接轴(21)内腔螺纹连接的挡板(271)以及滤芯套筒(272)，滤芯套筒(272)内设置有实心隔板(273)、固定网板(274)以及与滤芯套筒(272)螺纹连接的活动网板(276)。The filter-type field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter element (27) includes a baffle (271) and a filter element sleeve threadably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting shaft (21) The cartridge (272), the filter core sleeve (272) are provided with a solid partition plate (273), a fixed screen plate (274), and a movable screen plate (276) screwed with the filter core sleeve (272).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，其特征在于：所述的实心隔板(273)上贯穿设置有管道，在管道靠近固定网板(274)的一侧套设橡胶软管(275)，固定网板(274)与活动网板(276)之间的空腔设置有过滤介质。A filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the solid partition (273) is provided with a pipe penetrating on the side of the pipe close to the fixed screen (274) A rubber hose (275) is sleeved, and the cavity between the fixed screen (274) and the movable screen (276) is provided with a filter medium.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，其 特征在于：所述第一腔体(10)的开口上设置有内螺纹(17)，凸环(23)上设置有与内螺纹(17)适配的第一外螺纹(231)，内套筒(2)的另一端设置有与内螺纹(17)适配的第二外螺纹(28)。A filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening of the first cavity (10) is provided with an internal thread (17), and the convex ring (23) is provided There is a first external thread (231) adapted to the internal thread (17), and the other end of the internal sleeve (2) is provided with a second external thread (28) adapted to the internal thread (17).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，其特征在于：所述的内套筒(2)上设置有连通外界与第四腔体(20)的出水管道(29)，并在出水管道(29)上设置有密封盖体(26)。A filtering field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner sleeve (2) is provided with a water outlet pipe (29) connecting the outside world and the fourth cavity (20) ), and a sealing cover (26) is provided on the water outlet pipe (29).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种过滤式野外紧急快速反应生命救助装置，其特征在于：所述的内套筒(2)上设置有凹槽(24)，并在凹槽(24)内设置有把手(25)。The filtering type field emergency rapid response life-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner sleeve (2) is provided with a groove (24), and is provided in the groove (24) There are handles (25).
PCT/CN2019/073479 2019-01-10 2019-01-28 Filtering type wilderness emergency quick response life rescue device WO2020143082A1 (en)

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