WO2020142962A1 - Temperature data processing method and device, ranging system, and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Temperature data processing method and device, ranging system, and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020142962A1
WO2020142962A1 PCT/CN2019/071050 CN2019071050W WO2020142962A1 WO 2020142962 A1 WO2020142962 A1 WO 2020142962A1 CN 2019071050 W CN2019071050 W CN 2019071050W WO 2020142962 A1 WO2020142962 A1 WO 2020142962A1
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Prior art keywords
temperature
data
temperatures
preset
data processing
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PCT/CN2019/071050
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王闯
刘祯
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深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN201980005007.3A priority Critical patent/CN111684235A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/071050 priority patent/WO2020142962A1/en
Publication of WO2020142962A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020142962A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F17/00Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of temperature data processing, and in particular to a temperature data processing method, a temperature data processing device, a ranging system, and a mobile terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a temperature data processing method, a temperature data processing device, a ranging system, and a mobile terminal.
  • the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to preset temperature data.
  • the temperature data processing device includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores one or more programs.
  • the processor is used to acquire multiple temperatures detected by multiple temperature sensors; Whether there is abnormal data in the temperature; and when there is the abnormal data in a plurality of the temperatures, the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data.
  • the distance measuring system includes a plurality of temperature sensors provided inside the distance measuring system and the aforementioned temperature data processing device.
  • the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned ranging system.
  • the temperature data processing method, temperature data processing device, ranging system, and mobile terminal of the embodiments of the present application determine the confidence data of abnormal data according to preset temperature data, while improving the accuracy of identifying abnormal data, the abnormal data may appear Afterwards, the accuracy of temperature compensation is ensured through confidence data.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a distance measuring system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 3 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between laser output power and current of a semiconductor laser at different temperatures
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the signal magnification and temperature of an avalanche photodiode at different temperatures
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of preset temperature data of a temperature data processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a ranging system according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • 15 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • 16 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • 17 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • 21 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • 22 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • 24 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • 25 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • 26 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • 29 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 31 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • 32 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Mobile terminal 1000 Laser ranging system 100, temperature sensor 110, temperature data processing device 10, memory 101, processor 102, laser transmitter 120, receiver 130, ambient temperature sensor 200.
  • first and second are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.
  • features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • the meaning of “plurality” is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanical, electrical, or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediary, may be the connection between two elements or the interaction of two elements relationship.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a temperature data processing method.
  • the temperature data processing method according to the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • Step S11 Acquire multiple temperatures detected by multiple temperature sensors 110;
  • Step S12 Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures
  • Step S13 When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data.
  • the temperature data processing method according to the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a system or device that uses multiple temperature sensors to obtain temperature data, such as a distance measuring system 100, a home appliance, and the like.
  • the temperature data processing method is applied to the ranging system 100 as an example for explanation and description. Please note that this does not represent a limitation on the application scenarios of temperature data processing methods.
  • the distance measuring system 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of temperature sensors 110 and a temperature data processing device 10 provided inside the distance measuring system 100.
  • the temperature data processing device 10 includes a memory 101 and a processor 102.
  • the memory 101 stores one or more programs.
  • the processor 102 is used to execute one or more programs to implement the above temperature data processing method. That is to say, the processor 102 is used to execute step S11: acquiring multiple temperatures detected by multiple temperature sensors 110; step S12: determining whether there is abnormal data among multiple temperatures; step S13: having abnormalities among multiple temperatures For data, the confidence data of abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data.
  • the abnormal data in the present application is unsure temperature data among multiple temperatures, and the confidence data can be data with higher reliability, that is, the temperature data with confidence.
  • the temperature data processing method, the temperature data processing device 10 and the ranging system 100 of the embodiment of the present application determine the confidence data of abnormal data according to the preset temperature data, while improving the accuracy of identifying abnormal data, the abnormal data Confidence data ensures the accuracy of temperature compensation.
  • the ranging system 100 is a laser ranging system 100
  • the laser ranging system 100 includes a laser transmitter 120 and a receiver 130.
  • the laser ranging system 100 is a perception system that uses a laser transmitter 120 to emit laser light and a receiver 130 to receive laser light reflected from the environment, and then performs scanning and distance measurement to obtain three-dimensional information in the surrounding scene.
  • the basic principle of the laser ranging system 100 is to actively emit laser pulses to the detected object, and capture the laser echo signal, and calculate the distance of the measured object according to the time difference between the laser emission and reception; based on the known emission direction of the laser, Obtain the angle information of the measured object; through high frequency transmission and reception, you can obtain the distance and angle information of a large number of detection points, that is, point cloud, based on the point cloud, you can reconstruct the three-dimensional information of the surrounding scene.
  • Devices that may be affected by temperature in the laser ranging system 100 include lasers, receivers, and other electronic devices. It can be understood that the ranging system 100 may also be other types of ranging systems, such as an ultrasonic ranging system. Alternatively, the temperature data processing device 10 can also be applied to other electrical systems. These electrical systems need to perform temperature detection on system components and perform corresponding operations based on the results of temperature detection.
  • the light output power of the laser emitter will decrease as the temperature increases. This is mainly caused by the following two reasons: first, the threshold current Ith of the laser increases with increasing temperature; second, the external quantum efficiency ⁇ d decreases with increasing temperature.
  • 3 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the laser output power and current of a semiconductor laser emitter at different temperatures.
  • the receiver includes a photodiode (PIN), an avalanche photodiode (APD), a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM), a single photon avalanche diode (Single Photon Avalanche Diode, SPAD ).
  • PIN photodiode
  • APD avalanche photodiode
  • SiPM silicon photomultiplier
  • SPAD Single Photon Avalanche Diode
  • the performance parameters of electronic devices such as resistors, capacitors, inductors, digital/analog chips are all affected by temperature to varying degrees, so the final received laser echo signal and the calculated distance and direction information also have a certain degree of temperature Coupling relationship.
  • the power consumption and service life of the system will also be affected by temperature.
  • the solution of the above problem requires accurate acquisition of the current temperature of the laser ranging system 100 and the initiation of specific processing measures based on the temperature.
  • the heating/heat dissipation models of various parts in the system vary greatly, it is generally necessary to use multiple temperature sensors 110 for distributed measurement. Since each sensor has a certain probability of failure, if a certain temperature sensor 110 suddenly fails during operation, resulting in an error in the collected temperature, the processing measures based on the wrong temperature value are likely to bring erroneous compensation, or even damage the device or Distance measuring system 100.
  • the temperature data processing method and ranging system 100 of the embodiment of the present application because the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data, not only can the accuracy of identifying the abnormal data be improved, but also can be guaranteed by the confidence data after the abnormal data occurs
  • the accuracy rate of temperature compensation improves the safety of the ranging system 100 and ensures that the ranging system 100 can continue to work normally after abnormal data occurs.
  • a plurality of temperature sensors 110 may be disposed in the location within the distance measuring system 100 where temperature detection is required.
  • the number of temperature sensors 110 may be 2, 3, 5 or other numbers.
  • the specific position and the number of the temperature sensors 110 are not limited.
  • determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures refers to whether there is abnormal temperature data in multiple temperatures collected by multiple temperature sensors. When one data in multiple temperatures is abnormal, it can be considered that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. It can be understood that when there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, one or more data in multiple temperatures may be abnormal, or all data in multiple data may be abnormal.
  • the normal data can be formed into an effective temperature data set, and after the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined, the confidence data can be added to the effective temperature data set.
  • the preset temperature data may be stored in the memory 101 in advance. Further, the preset temperature data can be calibrated by simulating actual use conditions through experiments, and stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium of the ranging system 100 before the ranging system 100 is shipped from the factory.
  • the ambient temperature is T0
  • there are five temperature sensors 110 in the laser ranging system 100 namely: temperature sensor TS1, temperature sensor TS2, temperature sensor TS3, temperature sensor TS4 and temperature sensor TS5
  • the five temperature sensors 110 are respectively distributed in five positions of P1, P2, P3, P4, and P5, and the calorific value of the five positions is P1>P2>P3>P4>P5.
  • the temperature of each temperature sensor 110 tends to a state of thermal equilibrium.
  • the historical data of the above five temperature sensors 110 can be recorded in the range from the lowest to the highest temperature allowed by the ranging system 100 to obtain the curve shown in FIG. 5 and the curve shown in FIG. 5
  • the corresponding data can be used as preset temperature data.
  • the temperature data processing method further includes:
  • Step S16 Perform temperature compensation based on normal data and confidence data in multiple temperatures.
  • the processor 102 is used to perform temperature compensation based on normal data and confidence data in multiple temperatures.
  • temperature compensation may be performed according to multiple temperatures.
  • the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data in step S13, the confidence data can be used to replace the role of the abnormal data in the process of temperature compensation, that is, Temperature compensation is performed according to normal data and confidence data in multiple temperatures, so as to ensure the normal operation of the ranging system 100.
  • normal data and confidence data may be brought into a preset calculation model to obtain data required for temperature compensation to achieve temperature compensation; or other devices of the ranging system 100 may be adjusted according to the normal data and confidence data.
  • the specific method of temperature compensation based on normal data and confidence data is not limited here.
  • the temperature data processing method before step S16, the temperature data processing method further includes:
  • Step S14 verify whether the confidence data is normal; and when the confidence data is normal, enter the step of performing temperature compensation according to the normal data and the confidence data in multiple temperatures;
  • Step S15 When the confidence data is abnormal, perform temperature compensation according to the normal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the processor 102 is used to verify whether the confidence data is normal; and to enter the step of performing temperature compensation based on the normal data and the confidence data in multiple temperatures when the confidence data is normal; and When the confidence data is abnormal, temperature compensation is performed based on the normal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the reliability of the confidence data is guaranteed, thereby further ensuring the normal progress of the temperature compensation.
  • the confidence data of the abnormal data determined according to the preset temperature data in step S13 may be abnormal due to various reasons such as the loss or failure of the preset temperature data.
  • the reliability of the confidence data can be ensured, thereby further ensuring the rationality of the temperature compensation, and thereby preventing the ranging system 100 from performing errors based on abnormal confidence data Reasonable temperature compensation and damage.
  • step S14 includes:
  • Step S142 Determine whether the confidence data is normal according to the normal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the processor 102 is used to determine whether the confidence data is normal based on normal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the method for determining whether the confidence data is normal is the same as the method for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. It can be understood that the judgment method for verifying whether the confidence data is normal may also be inconsistent with the judgment method for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. Alternatively, the judgment method for verifying whether the confidence data is normal is one or more of the judgment methods for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. The method for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures will be described in detail later.
  • the temperature data processing method further includes:
  • Step S17 Adjust the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data according to the confidence data.
  • the processor 102 is configured to adjust the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data according to the confidence data.
  • the confidence data may represent the current temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data.
  • Adjusting the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data according to the confidence data may refer to determining whether the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is within the normal operating temperature range according to the confidence data, at When the confidence data is greater than the expected temperature range for normal operation, the processor 102 may send a heat dissipation control signal to a heat dissipation component (such as a fan) corresponding to the detection range, so that the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is reduced to normal operation Temperature range.
  • a heat dissipation component such as a fan
  • the processor 102 may send a heating control signal to the heating component corresponding to the detection range, so that the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data increases to the temperature for normal operation Interval. In this way, the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is adjusted to ensure the normal operation of the ranging system 100.
  • the preset temperature data includes a first correspondence between the ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110, and the temperature data processing method includes:
  • Step S131 Obtain the current ambient temperature
  • Step S13 includes:
  • Step S132 Determine the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data according to the current ambient temperature and the first correspondence;
  • Step S133 Determine the confidence data according to the current ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data.
  • the processor 102 is used to obtain the current ambient temperature; and to determine the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data according to the current ambient temperature and the first correspondence; and to determine the standard temperature rise of the current ambient temperature and The standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data determines the confidence data.
  • the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data.
  • the first correspondence between the ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 may be stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium in the form of a table.
  • the first correspondence table of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data may be searched according to the current ambient temperature, so as to determine the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data.
  • step S133 can be implemented by the following formula:
  • T x T 0 +TR x ;
  • T 0 is the ambient temperature
  • TR x is the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data
  • T x is the confidence data of the abnormal data.
  • the difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 110 during normal operation and the ambient temperature is the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110. Therefore, the sum of the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the current ambient temperature and the abnormal data at the current ambient temperature can be used as the actual temperature that the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data should detect, that is, the confidence data.
  • step S131 follows step S12 and before step S132. It can be understood that in other examples, step S131 may be performed before step S11 and may be performed simultaneously with step S11, may be performed after step S11, and step S131 may be performed before step S12 and may be performed simultaneously with step S12. Here, the order of step S131 and other steps is not limited. Please refer to FIGS. 11 and 12. In some embodiments, step S131 includes:
  • Step S1311 Obtain the current ambient temperature through the ambient temperature sensor 200.
  • the processor 102 is used to obtain the current ambient temperature through the ambient temperature sensor 200.
  • the ambient temperature sensor 200 is provided outside the ranging system 100. It can be understood that, since the plurality of temperature sensors 110 are all provided inside the ranging system 100, the ambient temperature where the ranging system 100 is located can be directly obtained through the ambient temperature sensor 200 provided outside the ranging system 100 and used as the current Ambient temperature. In this way, the current ambient temperature can be obtained conveniently, quickly and accurately.
  • the ambient temperature sensor 200 can continuously acquire the current ambient temperature and send the current ambient temperature to the memory 101 or other storage medium for storage.
  • the processor 102 can directly access the memory 101 or other storage medium Read the current ambient temperature. Even, when the ambient temperature at a certain moment in history needs to be acquired, the processor 102 can also directly read from the memory 101.
  • the processor 102 may send a data request signal to the ambient temperature sensor 200. After receiving the data request signal, the ambient temperature sensor 200 directly sends the current ambient temperature to the processor 102, Thus, the processor 102 obtains the current ambient temperature.
  • the preset temperature data includes the second correspondence between the temperature of each temperature sensor 110 and the standard temperature rise
  • step S131 includes:
  • Step S1312 Acquire the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data according to the normal data in multiple temperatures and the second corresponding relationship;
  • Step S1313 Determine the current ambient temperature according to the normal data, the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data, and the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data.
  • the processor 102 is configured to acquire the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data according to the normal data in the plurality of temperatures and the second correspondence; and to use the temperature corresponding to the normal data and the normal data
  • the standard temperature rise of the sensor 110 and the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data determine the current ambient temperature.
  • the current ambient temperature is obtained. It can be understood that since the plurality of temperature sensors 110 are all provided inside the ranging system 100, it can be considered that the current ambient temperature of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 is the same, that is to say, the current temperature of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data The current ambient temperature of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the ambient temperature and the abnormal data is the same. Therefore, the current ambient temperature can be determined according to the normal data, the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data, and the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data, and according to the current ambient temperature and abnormal data obtained in this way. The standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 determines the confidence data.
  • the second correspondence between the temperature of each temperature sensor 110 and the standard temperature rise may be stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium in the form of a table, for example.
  • the corresponding second correspondence table may be searched according to the normal data, so as to determine the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data.
  • step S1313 the ambient temperature of step S1313 can be achieved by the following formula:
  • T 0 ⁇ (T i -TR i )*W i ;
  • T 0 is the ambient temperature
  • Ti is the current temperature (normal data) of the i-th temperature sensor 110
  • TR i is the standard temperature rise of the i-th temperature sensor 110
  • Wi is the confidence weight of the i-th temperature sensor 110
  • ⁇ W i 1.
  • the confidence weight may be preset according to the definitions of the reliability and accuracy of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 in the ranging system 100.
  • the reliability of the temperature sensor 110 is positively correlated with the confidence weight, and the accuracy of the temperature sensor 110 is positively correlated with the confidence weight.
  • the confidence weight may be stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium in advance.
  • temperature sensors 110 there are five temperature sensors 110 in the ranging system 100, namely: temperature sensor TS1, temperature sensor TS2, temperature sensor TS3, temperature sensor TS4, and temperature sensor TS5, wherein the temperature sensor TS5 is abnormal, and five temperature sensors
  • the reliability of 110 from strong to weak is as follows: temperature sensor TS1, temperature sensor TS2, temperature sensor TS3, temperature sensor TS4 and temperature sensor TS5.
  • the confidence weights of the temperature sensor TS1, the temperature sensor TS2, the temperature sensor TS3, and the temperature sensor TS4 are: 0.4, 0.3, 0.2, 0.1 in this order. Since the temperature sensor TS5 is abnormal, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor TS5 is 0.
  • the temperature data processing method further includes:
  • Step S1314 Based on the change of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is adjusted in real time.
  • the processor 102 is configured to adjust the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data in real time according to the change of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data.
  • the adjustment of the confidence weight is realized. Specifically, before determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the sum of the confidence weights of the multiple temperature sensors 110 is 1, and after determining the abnormal data, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is assigned to the normal data In the confidence weight of the corresponding temperature sensor 110, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is adjusted to 0, and the sum of the confidence weights of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is 1, thereby real-time adjustment of the normal data correspondence The confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110.
  • the reliability and accuracy of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data may also be allocated.
  • the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data may be different, that is, the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is different, and the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data
  • the real-time adjustment of the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data in real time can ensure that the sum of the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is 1, thereby ensuring the reliability of the obtained current ambient temperature.
  • the temperature data processing method further includes:
  • Step S1315 When heating measures or heat dissipation measures are performed in the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is adjusted.
  • the processor 102 is configured to adjust the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data when the heating measure or the heat dissipation measure is performed in the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data.
  • the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is adjusted according to the environmental change of the detection range of the temperature sensor 110. It can be understood that, when performing heating measures or heat dissipation measures, the processor 102 will send an enable signal to the corresponding heating component or heat dissipation component. Therefore, for the ranging system 100, is the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data It is known to implement heating measures or heat dissipation measures. Based on this, it can be determined whether the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data performs heating measures or heat dissipation measures, thereby adjusting the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data.
  • the temperature law of the temperature sensor 110 may no longer meet the preset temperature data under natural conditions, and its confidence weight should be reduced, thereby reducing the temperature sensor 110 The impact of the relevant data on the calculation.
  • the temperature data and confidence weights of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 may be stored in the memory 101, and when the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is determined to execute heating measures or heat dissipation measures, Instead of using the confidence weights corresponding to the preset temperature data under natural conditions, the confidence weights when performing heating measures or heat dissipation measures are used to avoid the inaccurate calculation of the current ambient temperature caused by the opening of the heating measures or heat dissipation measures.
  • step S12 includes:
  • Step S121 Determine whether each temperature of the plurality of temperatures is within a preset temperature range
  • Step S122 when each temperature is within a preset temperature range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures;
  • Step S123 When at least one temperature is not within the preset temperature range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures; wherein, the temperature among the multiple temperatures that is not within the preset temperature range is abnormal data.
  • the processor 102 is used to determine whether each temperature of the plurality of temperatures is within a preset temperature range; and to determine whether there is no temperature among the plurality of temperatures when each temperature is within the preset temperature range Abnormal data; and for determining that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures when at least one temperature is not within the preset temperature range; wherein, the temperature outside the preset temperature range among the multiple temperatures is abnormal data.
  • the temperature detected by each temperature sensor 110 in a normal state may fluctuate. In the embodiment of the present application, fluctuations within a preset temperature range are regarded as normal. If the temperature sensor 110 If the detected temperature exceeds its preset temperature range, the temperature sensor 110 may be determined to be abnormal, and the temperature is abnormal data.
  • the preset temperature range can be determined through experiments and stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium.
  • the processor 102 can directly access the memory 101 or Read the preset temperature range from other storage media.
  • the temperature history curves of multiple temperature sensors 110 as shown in FIG. 5 may also be stored in the memory 101, and the processor 102 processes and analyzes the temperature history curves to obtain a preset temperature range.
  • each temperature sensor 110 can be reached during normal operation, that is, multiple temperature sensors 110 each preset temperature range.
  • the ranging system 100 is working, if a certain temperature sensor 110 exceeds its preset temperature range, it is regarded as abnormal.
  • the preset temperature range of each temperature sensor 110 may be different; some of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 may have the same preset temperature range of the temperature sensor 110, and some may be different; the preset temperature range of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 may all be the same .
  • the relationship between the preset temperature ranges of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 is not limited.
  • a temperature sensor TS1 there are three temperature sensors 110 in the ranging system 100, namely: a temperature sensor TS1, a temperature sensor TS2, and a temperature sensor TS3.
  • the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS1 is 10°C
  • the preset temperature range of the temperature sensor TS1 is 8°C-12°C
  • the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS1 is within the preset temperature range of the temperature sensor TS1;
  • the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS2 The temperature is 12°C
  • the preset temperature range of the temperature sensor TS2 is 10°C-13°C
  • the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS2 is within the preset temperature range of the temperature sensor TS2;
  • the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS3 is 6°C
  • the temperature The preset temperature range of the sensor TS3 is 0°C-4°C
  • the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS3 is not within the preset temperature range of the temperature sensor TS3. Therefore, since one temperature is not within the preset temperature range
  • the temperature data processing method proposes multiple solutions for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the multiple schemes for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures are explained and explained.
  • step S12 includes:
  • Step S124 Calculate the temperature change rate of each temperature sensor 110 according to multiple temperatures
  • Step S125 Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the temperature change rate.
  • the processor 102 is used to calculate the temperature change rate of each temperature sensor 110 according to the plurality of temperatures; and to determine whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the temperature change rate.
  • each temperature sensor 110 may reflect the temperature change of the temperature sensor 110 with time.
  • the rate of change of the temperature detected by each temperature sensor 110 in a normal state is stable.
  • the temperature it detects may increase or decrease sharply, that is, its temperature change rate may change suddenly. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the temperature change rate.
  • step S125 includes:
  • Step S1251 determine whether each temperature change rate is within the first preset change range
  • Step S1252 when each temperature change rate is within the first preset change range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures;
  • Step S1253 when at least one temperature change rate is not within the first preset change range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures; wherein, the temperature corresponding to the temperature change rate not within the first preset change range is abnormal data.
  • the processor 102 is used to determine whether each temperature change rate is within the first preset change range; and when each temperature change rate is within the first preset change range, determine There is no abnormal data in each temperature; and it is used to determine that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures when at least one temperature change rate is not within the first preset change range; wherein, the temperature change rate not within the first preset change range corresponds to The temperature is abnormal data.
  • the temperature change rate detected by each temperature sensor 110 in a normal state may fluctuate.
  • the temperature change rate within the first preset change range The fluctuation of is regarded as normal. If the temperature change rate of the temperature sensor 110 exceeds its first preset change range, the temperature sensor 110 may be deemed abnormal, and the temperature that causes the temperature change rate to exceed its first preset change range is abnormal data.
  • the first preset change range may be determined through experiments and stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium.
  • the processor 102 may directly access the memory
  • the first preset change range is read from 101 or other storage media.
  • the upper and lower limits of the temperature change rate of each temperature sensor 110 can be obtained, that is Is its first preset change range.
  • the temperature sensor 110 may be determined to be abnormal, and the temperature that causes the temperature change rate to be out of its first preset change range is abnormal data.
  • first preset change range of each temperature sensor 110 may be different; some of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 may have the same first preset change range of the temperature sensor 110, and some may be different; The first preset change range may all be the same.
  • the relationship between the first preset change ranges of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 is not limited.
  • step S12 includes:
  • Step S126 Calculate the first difference between any two of the multiple temperatures
  • Step S127 Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the first difference.
  • the processor 102 is used to calculate a first difference between any two temperatures in the plurality of temperatures; and used to determine whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the first difference.
  • step S127 includes:
  • Step S1271 Determine whether the first difference is within the first preset difference range
  • Step S1272 when the first difference is within the first preset difference range, determine that the two temperatures used to calculate the first difference are not abnormal data;
  • Step S1273 When the first difference is not within the first preset difference range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the processor 102 is used to determine whether the first difference is within the first preset difference range; and used to determine to calculate the first difference when the first difference is within the first preset difference range
  • the two temperatures of are not abnormal data; and used to determine that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures when the first difference is not within the range of the first preset difference.
  • the first difference between the two temperature sensors 110 may fluctuate.
  • the fluctuation of the first difference within the first preset difference range is regarded as normal. If the first difference between two temperature sensors 110 exceeds its first preset difference range, it can be determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the first preset difference range may be determined through experiments and stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium.
  • the processor 102 may directly access the memory
  • the first preset difference range is read from 101 or other storage media.
  • the first difference between the two temperatures may refer to the temperature difference between the two temperatures.
  • the first preset difference range of each two temperature sensors 110 may be different; in the first preset difference range of each two temperature sensors 110, some of the first preset difference ranges may be the same, and some may be different ; The first preset difference range of each two temperature sensors 110 may all be the same.
  • the relationship between the first preset difference ranges of every two temperature sensors 110 is not limited.
  • step S1273 includes:
  • the other first to-be-determined data is determined to be abnormal data.
  • the processor 102 is configured to use the two temperatures used to calculate the first difference as two first to-be-determined data; and to use one of the first to-be-determined data and at least one temperature among the plurality of temperatures When the first difference between them is within the first preset difference range, another first pending data is determined as abnormal data.
  • abnormal data in multiple temperatures is determined. It can be understood that, generally, among the plurality of temperature sensors 110, it is rare that the plurality of temperature sensors 110 are abnormal at the same time, that is to say, when the abnormality judgment is performed, the number of abnormal temperature sensors 110 is usually higher than that of the normal temperature sensors 110. The number is small. The difference between the normal data and the normal data is within the first preset difference range.
  • first difference when the first difference is not within the range of the first preset difference, it may be that both temperatures used to calculate the first difference are abnormal data, or one of the two temperatures used to calculate the difference is abnormal data .
  • there are five temperature sensors 110 in the laser ranging system 100 namely: a temperature sensor TS1, a temperature sensor TS2, a temperature sensor TS3, a temperature sensor TS4, and a temperature sensor TS5, wherein the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS2
  • the first difference between the detected temperature is 5°C
  • the first preset difference range of the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS2 is 1°C-4°C
  • the first between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS2 The difference is not within the range of the first preset difference, and it can be determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the first difference between the temperatures detected by the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS3, the first difference between the temperatures detected by the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS4, and the first difference between the temperatures detected by the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS5 The difference is not within the range of the corresponding first preset difference.
  • the first difference between the temperatures detected by the temperature sensor TS2 and the temperature sensor TS3 is within the corresponding first preset difference range.
  • the temperature sensor TS1 is abnormal, and the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS1 is abnormal data.
  • step S12 includes:
  • Step S128 Determine the temperature rise data of each temperature sensor 110 according to multiple temperatures
  • Step S129 Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the temperature rise data.
  • the processor 102 is used to determine the temperature rise data of each temperature sensor 110 according to the plurality of temperatures; and used to determine whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the temperature rise data.
  • the temperature rise is the difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 110 and the ambient temperature. It can be understood that when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 110 is abnormal, the difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 110 and the ambient temperature will also be abnormal. Therefore, whether abnormal data exists in multiple temperatures may be determined according to the temperature rise data.
  • the temperature rise data includes the current actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110, or the current actual temperature rise and standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110.
  • whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures can be determined according to the current actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110, or whether multiple temperatures can be determined according to the current actual temperature rise and standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 There is abnormal data.
  • step S128 includes:
  • Step S1281 Obtain the current ambient temperature through the ambient temperature sensor 200;
  • Step S1282 determine the actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 according to multiple temperatures and the current ambient temperature, and determine the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 at the current ambient temperature according to the preset temperature data, the preset temperature data including the environment The first correspondence between the temperature and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110;
  • Step S129 includes:
  • Step S1291 Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the difference between the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise.
  • the processor 102 is used to obtain the current ambient temperature through the ambient temperature sensor 200; and used to determine the actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 according to multiple temperatures and the current ambient temperature, and according to the preset temperature data Determine the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 at the current ambient temperature, the preset temperature data includes the first correspondence between the ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110; and used to determine the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise The gap determines whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the first correspondence between the ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 may be stored in the memory 101 in the form of a table, for example.
  • the first correspondence table of each temperature sensor 110 may be searched according to the current ambient temperature, thereby determining that each temperature sensor 110 is currently at Standard temperature rise at ambient temperature.
  • the most reliable temperature sensor 110 can be used as the main control temperature sensor, and the temperature detected by the main control temperature sensor can be used as the main control temperature, and according to the main control temperature and the preset temperature
  • the data finds the standard temperature rise of each other temperature sensor 110.
  • the preset temperature data may include the correspondence between the master temperature and the standard temperature rise of each other temperature sensor 110.
  • each temperature sensor 110 in the current environment is stable. Therefore, in a normal state, the difference between the actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 and the standard temperature rise should also be stable. Based on this, it can be determined whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures by the difference between the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise.
  • the temperature data processing method is used in the ranging system 100, a plurality of temperature sensors 110 are disposed inside the ranging system 100, and the ambient temperature sensor 200 is disposed outside the ranging system 100.
  • the temperature of the current environment of the ranging system 100 can be directly obtained through the ambient temperature sensor 200 And use it as the current ambient temperature. In this way, the current ambient temperature can be obtained conveniently, quickly and accurately.
  • step S1291 includes:
  • Step S1292 Determine whether the gap is within the preset gap range
  • Step S1293 When each gap is within the preset gap range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures;
  • Step S1294 When at least one gap is not within the preset gap range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures; wherein, the temperature corresponding to the gap that is not within the gap range is abnormal data.
  • the processor 102 is used to determine whether the gap is within the preset gap range; and to determine that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures when each gap is within the preset gap range; and When at least one gap is not within the preset gap range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures; wherein, the temperature corresponding to the gap that is not within the gap range is abnormal data.
  • the difference between the actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 and the standard temperature rise may fluctuate.
  • the gap within the preset gap range will fluctuate. Treat as normal. If the difference between the actual temperature rise of a certain temperature sensor 110 and the standard temperature rise exceeds its preset difference range, it can be determined that the temperature sensor 110 is abnormal, and the temperature measured by the temperature sensor 110 is abnormal data.
  • the preset gap range may be determined through experimentation and stored in the memory 101.
  • the processor 102 may directly read the preset gap range from the memory 101.
  • the temperature history curves of multiple temperature sensors 110 as shown in FIG. 5 may also be stored in the memory 101, and the processor 102 processes and analyzes the temperature history curves to obtain a preset gap range.
  • step S1291 includes:
  • Step S1295 Calculate the temperature rise rate of each temperature sensor 110 according to the gap
  • Step S1296 Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the temperature rise change rate.
  • the processor 102 is used to calculate the rate of change of temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 according to the gap; and to determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the rate of change of temperature rise.
  • the rate of change of the temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 may reflect the change of the temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 with time.
  • the change rate of the temperature rise detected by each temperature sensor 110 in a normal state is generally stable.
  • the temperature detected by it will suddenly increase or decrease, and its rate of change in temperature rise will also change suddenly. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the rate of change in temperature rise.
  • step S1296 includes:
  • Step S1297 Determine whether each temperature rise change rate is within the second preset change range
  • Step S1298 When each temperature rise change rate is within the second preset change range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures;
  • Step S1299 when at least one temperature rise change rate is not within the second preset change range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures; wherein, the temperature corresponding to the temperature rise change rate not within the second preset change range is abnormal data .
  • the processor 102 is used to determine whether each temperature rise rate of change is within a second preset change range; and when each temperature rise rate of change is within a second preset change range, Determining that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures; and for determining that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures when at least one rate of change in temperature rise is not within the second preset change range; wherein, the temperature is not within the second preset change range The temperature corresponding to the rate of change is abnormal data.
  • the temperature rise rate of change of the temperature detected by each temperature sensor 110 in a normal state may fluctuate.
  • the temperature within the second preset change range The fluctuation of the temperature change rate is regarded as normal. If the temperature change rate of the temperature sensor 110 exceeds its second preset change range, the temperature sensor 110 may be deemed abnormal, causing the temperature change rate to exceed the second preset change range. Temperature is abnormal data.
  • the second preset change range may be determined through experimentation and stored in the memory 101.
  • the processor 102 may directly read from the memory 101 Take the second preset change range.
  • the second preset change range of each temperature sensor 110 may be different, and some of the multiple temperature sensors 110 may have the same second preset change range of the temperature sensor 110, and the second preset change range of the multiple temperature sensors 110 The range of variation can all be the same.
  • the relationship between the second preset change ranges of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 is not limited.
  • step S12 includes:
  • Step S12a Calculate the second difference of any two of the multiple gaps
  • Step S12b Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the second difference.
  • the processor 102 is used to calculate the second difference between any two of the multiple gaps; and to determine whether there is abnormal data in the multiple temperatures according to the second difference.
  • step S12b includes:
  • Step S12b1 determine whether the second difference is within the second preset difference range
  • Step S12b2 when the second difference is within the second preset difference range, determine that the temperature corresponding to the two differences used to calculate the second difference is not abnormal data;
  • Step S12b3 When the second difference is not within the second preset difference range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the processor 102 is used to determine whether the second difference is within the second preset difference range; and used to determine the second difference when the second difference is within the second preset difference range
  • the temperatures corresponding to the two gaps of are not abnormal data; and used to determine that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures when the second difference is not within the second preset difference range.
  • the second difference between the two temperature sensors 110 may fluctuate.
  • the fluctuation of the second difference within the second preset difference range is regarded as normal. If the second difference between two temperature sensors 110 exceeds its second preset difference range, it can be determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the second preset difference range may be determined through experimentation and stored in the memory 101.
  • the processor 102 may directly read the second difference from the memory 101 Preset difference range.
  • the second difference between the two temperatures may refer to the difference between the difference between the actual temperature rise of the two temperature sensors and the standard temperature rise.
  • step S12b3 includes:
  • the temperature corresponding to the other second to-be-determined data is determined to be abnormal data.
  • the processor 102 is configured to use the two gaps used to calculate the second difference as two second pending data; and to use one of the second pending data and at least one gap among the multiple gaps When the second difference between them is within the second preset difference range, the temperature corresponding to another second to-be-determined data is determined as abnormal data.
  • abnormal data in multiple temperatures is determined.
  • the method for determining abnormal data in multiple temperatures when the second difference is not within the second preset difference range is similar to the method for determining abnormal data in multiple temperatures when the first difference is not within the first preset difference range, is To avoid redundancy, I will not repeat them here.
  • the temperature data processing method includes:
  • Step S18 When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the abnormal data is specifically marked.
  • the processor 102 is used to mark the abnormal data when there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
  • each temperature may be provided with a flag bit, and each temperature defaults to normal.
  • the flag position of the abnormal data is abnormal.
  • the flag bit of each temperature is 1 by default to indicate that the temperature is normal.
  • the flag position of the abnormal data is 0 to indicate that the temperature is abnormal data.
  • the flag bit of each temperature may be set to 0 by default to indicate that the temperature is normal.
  • the flag position of the abnormal data is set to 1 to indicate that the temperature is abnormal data.
  • the specific form of marking abnormal data is not limited here.
  • each temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data may also be specifically marked.
  • each temperature sensor 110 may be provided with an identifier. By default, each temperature sensor 110 is normal.
  • the identifier of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is set to abnormal.
  • the identifier of each temperature sensor 110 is “correct” by default to indicate that the temperature sensor 110 is normal.
  • the identifier of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is set to “ "error” to indicate that the temperature sensor 110 is abnormal.
  • the temperature data processing method further includes:
  • Step S19 When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, a warning message is issued.
  • the processor 102 is used to issue a warning message when there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
  • the processor 102 may issue a warning message to the relevant component in the ranging system 100. After receiving the warning information, the relevant component may take corresponding measures. Of course, the processor 102 can also send the warning information to the server, so that the server can timely understand and record the temperature data in the ranging system 100.
  • the target of sending warning information is not limited here.
  • step S19 follows step S13. It can be understood that, in other examples, step S19 may be performed before step S13, or may be performed simultaneously with step S13. The order relationship between step S19 and step S13 is not limited here.
  • the confidence data of the abnormal data can be determined according to the preset temperature data before the warning message is issued; the warning message can also be issued first, and then the abnormality is determined according to the preset temperature data Confidence data for data; it is also possible to determine the confidence data for abnormal data based on preset temperature data while issuing a warning message.
  • the temperature data processing method further includes:
  • Step S20 Determine whether the detection data of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data within the preset time period returns to normal;
  • Step S21 When it is detected that the data does not return to normal within a preset time period, the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is turned off;
  • Step S22 When the detected data returns to normal within a preset time period, a warning clearing message is issued.
  • the processor 102 is used to determine whether the detection data of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data within a preset time period returns to normal; and used to turn off the abnormal data correspondence when the detection data does not return to normal within the preset time period. Temperature sensor 110; and used to detect when the data returns to normal within a preset period of time, issue a warning to clear the message.
  • the temperature sensor 110 whose detected temperature continues to be abnormal can be turned off, and after the abnormal temperature sensor 110 detects a normal temperature, a warning is cleared. It can be understood that when the detection data does not return to normal within the preset time period, it can be presumed that the temperature abnormality detected by the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the detection data is not accidental and is not suitable for continuing to work. Therefore, the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data can be turned off, thereby avoiding damage to the ranging system 100. When the detected data returns to normal within a preset time period, it can be presumed that the temperature abnormality detected by the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the detected data is accidental, and it can continue to work after returning to normal.
  • the processor 102 may send the warning clearing information to relevant components and/or servers in the ranging system 100. Further, the processor 102 may send the warning clearing information to the object that has received the corresponding warning information.
  • the temperature data processing method further includes:
  • Step S23 When it is detected that the data does not return to normal within a preset time period, an error message for the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is issued.
  • the processor 102 is configured to issue an error message for the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data when it is detected that the data does not return to normal within a preset time period.
  • the processor 102 may send the error information to the relevant components and/or servers in the ranging system 100 so that the relevant components and/or servers in the ranging system 100 are aware of the current temperature sensors 110 in the ranging system 100 status.
  • step S23 follows step S21. It can be understood that, in other examples, step S23 may precede step S21, or may be performed simultaneously with step S21.
  • the order relationship between step S23 and step S21 is not limited here.
  • the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data when the detected data does not return to normal within the preset time period, you can first turn off the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data, and then send out the error message for the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data; Error information of the temperature sensor 110, and then turn off the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data; while sending out the error information for the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data, the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data can be turned off.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal 1000.
  • the mobile terminal 1000 according to the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned ranging system 100.
  • the mobile terminal 1000 includes a drone or a robot.
  • the mobile terminal 1000 shown in FIG. 32 is a mobile robot. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the mobile terminal 1000 may be other mobile terminals such as a mobile cart.
  • the mobile terminal 1000 may be a product that performs ranging based on lidar, laser ranging, or other time-of-flight (TOF) technology.
  • TOF time-of-flight
  • the temperature data processing method, the temperature data processing device 10, the ranging system 100, and the mobile terminal 1000 of the embodiment of the present application propose a solution for the ranging system 100 with built-in multi-channel temperature sensor 110 for temperature measurement and accuracy compensation.
  • a temperature sensor abnormality detection and control scheme can make the ranging system work normally as much as possible when one or more signals are abnormal.
  • multiple strategies are used to determine whether the temperature sensor 110 is abnormal, and after a certain temperature sensor 110 fails, the confidence temperature is calculated based on the temperature of other temperature sensors 110 instead of the error value, which can more accurately identify the abnormality of the temperature sensor 110 After the abnormality occurs, the normal working state can be maintained as much as possible, thereby improving the reliability of the ranging system 100, and also avoiding the erroneous temperature compensation measures caused by the abnormality of the temperature sensor 110, damaging the device or the ranging system 100.
  • Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing a module, segment, or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for performing specific logical functions or steps of a process , And the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application includes additional executions, where the order may not be shown or discussed, including performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, which should It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.
  • a "computer-readable medium” may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • computer-readable media include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) with one or more wires, portable computer cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disk read only memory (CDROM).
  • the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, because, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation, or other appropriate if necessary Process to obtain the program electronically and then store it in computer memory.
  • each part of the present application may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
  • multiple steps or methods may be performed using software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system.
  • a logic gate circuit for performing a logic function on a data signal
  • PGA programmable gate arrays
  • FPGA field programmable gate arrays
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules may be executed in the form of hardware or software function modules. If the integrated module is executed in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Abstract

A temperature data processing method comprises: (S11) acquiring a plurality of temperatures measured by a plurality of temperature sensors (110); (S12) determining whether there is abnormal data among the plurality of temperatures; and (S13) if there is abnormal data among the plurality of temperatures, determining confidence data of the abnormal data according to preset temperature data. The present application also discloses a temperature data processing device (10), a ranging system (100), and a mobile terminal (1000).

Description

温度数据处理方法及装置、测距系统和移动终端Temperature data processing method and device, distance measuring system and mobile terminal 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及温度数据处理领域,特别涉及一种温度数据处理方法、温度数据处理装置、测距系统和移动终端。The present application relates to the field of temperature data processing, and in particular to a temperature data processing method, a temperature data processing device, a ranging system, and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术一般通过激光测距系统进行扫描和距离测量来获取周围场景的三维信息以实现三维重建。然而,在实际使用中,激光测距系统内部的许多关键器件的性能都会受到温度的影响。因此,需要尽可能准确地获取系统关键器件的当前温度,并对工作参数及测量结果进行补偿以保证激光测距系统的性能稳定。而激光测距系统内各个部位的发热模型或散热模型的差异很大,所以一般需要使用多个温度传感器进行分布式测量。由于每个传感器都有一定的失效概率,如果某个温度传感器在工作时突然失效从而导致采集到的温度出错,那么,基于该错误温度值的处理措施很可能带来错误补偿,甚至损坏器件或测距系统。Related technologies generally perform scanning and distance measurement through a laser ranging system to obtain three-dimensional information of surrounding scenes to achieve three-dimensional reconstruction. However, in actual use, the performance of many key components inside the laser ranging system will be affected by temperature. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain the current temperature of the key components of the system as accurately as possible, and compensate the working parameters and measurement results to ensure the stable performance of the laser ranging system. The heating model or heat dissipation model of each part in the laser ranging system is very different, so it is generally necessary to use multiple temperature sensors for distributed measurement. Since each sensor has a certain probability of failure, if a temperature sensor suddenly fails during operation, resulting in an error in the collected temperature, then the measures based on the wrong temperature value are likely to bring erroneous compensation, or even damage the device or Ranging system.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的实施方式提供一种温度数据处理方法、温度数据处理装置、测距系统和移动终端。The embodiments of the present application provide a temperature data processing method, a temperature data processing device, a ranging system, and a mobile terminal.
本申请实施方式的温度数据处理方法包括:The temperature data processing method according to the embodiment of the present application includes:
获取多个温度传感器检测到的多个温度;Obtain multiple temperatures detected by multiple temperature sensors;
确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据;Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple of the temperatures;
在多个所述温度中有所述异常数据时,根据预设温度数据确定所述异常数据的置信数据。When the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures, the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to preset temperature data.
本申请实施方式的温度数据处理装置包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有一个或多个程序,所述处理器用于获取多个温度传感器检测到的多个温度;及用于确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据;以及用于在多个所述温度中有所述异常数据时,根据预设温度数据确定所述异常数据的置信数据。The temperature data processing device according to an embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores one or more programs. The processor is used to acquire multiple temperatures detected by multiple temperature sensors; Whether there is abnormal data in the temperature; and when there is the abnormal data in a plurality of the temperatures, the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data.
本申请实施方式的测距系统包括设置在测距系统内部的多个温度传感器和上述的温度数据处理装置。The distance measuring system according to the embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of temperature sensors provided inside the distance measuring system and the aforementioned temperature data processing device.
本申请实施方式的移动终端包括上述的测距系统。The mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned ranging system.
本申请实施方式的温度数据处理方法、温度数据处理装置、测距系统和移动终端,根据预设温度数据确定异常数据的置信数据,在提高鉴别异常数据的准确性的同时,可以在出现异常数据后通过置信数据保证温度补偿的准确率。The temperature data processing method, temperature data processing device, ranging system, and mobile terminal of the embodiments of the present application determine the confidence data of abnormal data according to preset temperature data, while improving the accuracy of identifying abnormal data, the abnormal data may appear Afterwards, the accuracy of temperature compensation is ensured through confidence data.
本申请的实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实施方式的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be partially given in the following description, and some will become apparent from the following description, or be learned through practice of the embodiments of the present application.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本申请实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施方式的测距系统的模块示意图;2 is a block diagram of a distance measuring system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是一种半导体激光器在不同温度下激光出射功率与电流的关系示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between laser output power and current of a semiconductor laser at different temperatures;
图4是一种雪崩光电二极管在不同温度下的信号放大倍数与温度的关系示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the signal magnification and temperature of an avalanche photodiode at different temperatures;
图5是本申请实施方式的温度数据处理方法的预设温度数据的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of preset temperature data of a temperature data processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请另一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请又一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;7 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请再一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;8 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请另一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;9 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请又一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;10 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请再一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;11 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请另一实施方式的测距系统的模块示意图;12 is a block diagram of a ranging system according to another embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请另一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;13 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请又一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;14 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请再一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;15 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图16是本申请另一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;16 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图17是本申请又一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;17 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图18是本申请再一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;18 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图19是本申请另一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;19 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图20是本申请又一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;20 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图21是本申请再一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;21 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图22是本申请另一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;22 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图23是本申请又一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;23 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图24是本申请再一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;24 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图25是本申请另一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;25 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图26是本申请又一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;26 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图27是本申请再一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;27 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图28是本申请另一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 28 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图29是本申请又一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;29 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图30是本申请再一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;30 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图31是本申请另一实施方式的温度数据处理方法的流程示意图;31 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature data processing method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图32是本申请实施方式的移动终端的结构示意图。32 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
主要元件符号说明:Symbol description of main components:
移动终端1000、激光测距系统100、温度传感器110、温度数据处理装置10、存储器101、处理器102、激光发射器120、接收器130、环境温度传感器200。 Mobile terminal 1000, laser ranging system 100, temperature sensor 110, temperature data processing device 10, memory 101, processor 102, laser transmitter 120, receiver 130, ambient temperature sensor 200.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本申请的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be construed as limiting the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms “first” and “second” are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanical, electrical, or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediary, may be the connection between two elements or the interaction of two elements relationship. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit this application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
下面详细描述本申请的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be construed as limiting the present application.
请参阅图1,本申请实施方式提供一种温度数据处理方法。本申请实施方式的温度数据处理方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a temperature data processing method. The temperature data processing method according to the embodiment of the present application includes:
步骤S11:获取多个温度传感器110检测到的多个温度;Step S11: Acquire multiple temperatures detected by multiple temperature sensors 110;
步骤S12:确定多个温度中是否有异常数据;Step S12: Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures;
步骤S13:在多个温度中有异常数据时,根据预设温度数据确定异常数据的置信数据。Step S13: When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data.
本申请实施方式的温度数据处理方法可以应用于测距系统100、家用电器等采用多个温度传感器获取温度数据的系统或设备。The temperature data processing method according to the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a system or device that uses multiple temperature sensors to obtain temperature data, such as a distance measuring system 100, a home appliance, and the like.
请参阅图2,在本申请实施方式中,以温度数据处理方法应用于测距系统100为例进行解释和说明。请注意,这并不代表对温度数据处理方法应用场景的限制。Please refer to FIG. 2. In the embodiment of the present application, the temperature data processing method is applied to the ranging system 100 as an example for explanation and description. Please note that this does not represent a limitation on the application scenarios of temperature data processing methods.
本申请实施方式的测距系统100包括设置在测距系统100内部的多个温度传感器110和温度数据处理装置10。The distance measuring system 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of temperature sensors 110 and a temperature data processing device 10 provided inside the distance measuring system 100.
温度数据处理装置10包括存储器101和处理器102,存储器101存储有一个或多个程序,处理器102用于执行一个或多个程序以实现上述温度数据处理方法。也即是说,处理器102用于执行步骤S11:获取多个温度传感器110检测到的多个温度;步骤S12:确定多个温度中是否有异常数据;步骤S13:在多个温度中有异常数据时,根据预设温度数据确定异常数据的置信数据。The temperature data processing device 10 includes a memory 101 and a processor 102. The memory 101 stores one or more programs. The processor 102 is used to execute one or more programs to implement the above temperature data processing method. That is to say, the processor 102 is used to execute step S11: acquiring multiple temperatures detected by multiple temperature sensors 110; step S12: determining whether there is abnormal data among multiple temperatures; step S13: having abnormalities among multiple temperatures For data, the confidence data of abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data.
其中,可以理解,本申请中的异常数据即多个温度中不确信的温度数据,置信数据即可信度较高的数据,也即确信的温度数据。Among them, it can be understood that the abnormal data in the present application is unsure temperature data among multiple temperatures, and the confidence data can be data with higher reliability, that is, the temperature data with confidence.
本申请实施方式的温度数据处理方法、温度数据处理装置10和测距系统100,根据预设温度数据确定异常数据的置信数据,在提高鉴别异常数据的准确性的同时,可以在出现异常数据后通过置信数据保证温度补偿的准确率。The temperature data processing method, the temperature data processing device 10 and the ranging system 100 of the embodiment of the present application determine the confidence data of abnormal data according to the preset temperature data, while improving the accuracy of identifying abnormal data, the abnormal data Confidence data ensures the accuracy of temperature compensation.
具体地,在图2的示例中,测距系统100为激光测距系统100,激光测距系统100包括激光发射器120和接收器130。激光测距系统100是一种利用激光发射器120来发射激光和接收器130接收环境反射回来的激光,进而进行扫描和距离测量从而获取周围场景中三维信息的感知系统。激光测距系统100的基本原理为主动对被探测物体发射激光脉冲,并捕捉激光回波信号,根据激光发射和接收之间的时间差计算出被测对象的距离;基于激光的已知发射方向,获得被测对象的角度信息;通过高频率的发射和接收,可以获取海量的探测点的距离及角度信息,也即是点云,基于点云即可以重建周围场景的三维信息。Specifically, in the example of FIG. 2, the ranging system 100 is a laser ranging system 100, and the laser ranging system 100 includes a laser transmitter 120 and a receiver 130. The laser ranging system 100 is a perception system that uses a laser transmitter 120 to emit laser light and a receiver 130 to receive laser light reflected from the environment, and then performs scanning and distance measurement to obtain three-dimensional information in the surrounding scene. The basic principle of the laser ranging system 100 is to actively emit laser pulses to the detected object, and capture the laser echo signal, and calculate the distance of the measured object according to the time difference between the laser emission and reception; based on the known emission direction of the laser, Obtain the angle information of the measured object; through high frequency transmission and reception, you can obtain the distance and angle information of a large number of detection points, that is, point cloud, based on the point cloud, you can reconstruct the three-dimensional information of the surrounding scene.
在实际使用中,由于激光测距系统100内部许多关键器件的性能都会受到温度影响,所以需要尽可能准确地获取系统关键器件的当前温度,并对工作参数及测量结果进行补偿才能保证系统性能稳定。In actual use, because the performance of many key components in the laser ranging system 100 will be affected by temperature, it is necessary to obtain the current temperature of the key components of the system as accurately as possible, and compensate for the operating parameters and measurement results to ensure stable system performance .
激光测距系统100中可能受温度影响的器件包括激光器、接收器和其他电子器件。可以理解,测距系统100也可以其它类型的测距系统,例如超声波测距系统。或者,温度数据处理装置10也可应用于其它电气系统。这些电气系统需要对系统元件进行温度检测,并根据温度检测的结果进行相应操作。Devices that may be affected by temperature in the laser ranging system 100 include lasers, receivers, and other electronic devices. It can be understood that the ranging system 100 may also be other types of ranging systems, such as an ultrasonic ranging system. Alternatively, the temperature data processing device 10 can also be applied to other electrical systems. These electrical systems need to perform temperature detection on system components and perform corresponding operations based on the results of temperature detection.
请参阅图3,一般而言,激光发射器的出光功率会随温度升高而降低。这主要由以下两个原因导致的:第一,激光器的阈值电流Ith随温度升高而增大;第二,外量子效率ηd随温度升高而减小。图3是一种半导体激光发射器在不同温度下激光出射功率与电流的关系示意图。Please refer to FIG. 3, in general, the light output power of the laser emitter will decrease as the temperature increases. This is mainly caused by the following two reasons: first, the threshold current Ith of the laser increases with increasing temperature; second, the external quantum efficiency ηd decreases with increasing temperature. 3 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the laser output power and current of a semiconductor laser emitter at different temperatures.
请参阅图4,一般而言,接收器包括光电二极管(PIN)、雪崩光电二极管(Avalanche Photodiode,APD)、硅光电倍增管(Silicon photomultiplier,SiPM)、单光子雪崩二极管(Single Photon Avalanche Diode,SPAD)。图4是一种APD在不同温度下的信号放大倍数与温度的关系示意图。Please refer to FIG. 4. Generally speaking, the receiver includes a photodiode (PIN), an avalanche photodiode (APD), a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM), a single photon avalanche diode (Single Photon Avalanche Diode, SPAD ). 4 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the signal amplification factor and temperature of an APD at different temperatures.
另外,电阻、电容、电感、数字/模拟芯片等电子器件的性能参数都不同程度地受温度的影响,所以最终接收到的激光回波信号和计算出的距离和方向信息也与温度有一定程度的耦合关系。此外,系统的功耗和使用寿命也会受到温度影响。In addition, the performance parameters of electronic devices such as resistors, capacitors, inductors, digital/analog chips are all affected by temperature to varying degrees, so the final received laser echo signal and the calculated distance and direction information also have a certain degree of temperature Coupling relationship. In addition, the power consumption and service life of the system will also be affected by temperature.
上述问题的解决要求准确获取激光测距系统100的当前温度并根据温度启用特定的处理措施。然而,由于系统内各个部位的发热/散热模型差异很大,所以一般需要使用多个温度传感器110进行分布式测量。由于每个传感器都有一定的失效概率,如果某个温度传感器110在工作时突然失效从而导致采集到的温度出错,则基于该错误温度值的处理措施很可能带来错误补偿,甚至损坏器件或测距系统100。The solution of the above problem requires accurate acquisition of the current temperature of the laser ranging system 100 and the initiation of specific processing measures based on the temperature. However, since the heating/heat dissipation models of various parts in the system vary greatly, it is generally necessary to use multiple temperature sensors 110 for distributed measurement. Since each sensor has a certain probability of failure, if a certain temperature sensor 110 suddenly fails during operation, resulting in an error in the collected temperature, the processing measures based on the wrong temperature value are likely to bring erroneous compensation, or even damage the device or Distance measuring system 100.
而本申请实施方式的温度数据处理方法和测距系统100,由于根据预设温度数据确定异常数据的置信数据,不仅可以提高鉴别异常数据的准确性,还可以在出现异常数据后通过置信数据保证温度补偿的准确率,从而提高测距系统100的安全性,并在出现异常数据后保证测距系统100可以继续正常工作。The temperature data processing method and ranging system 100 of the embodiment of the present application, because the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data, not only can the accuracy of identifying the abnormal data be improved, but also can be guaranteed by the confidence data after the abnormal data occurs The accuracy rate of temperature compensation improves the safety of the ranging system 100 and ensures that the ranging system 100 can continue to work normally after abnormal data occurs.
在步骤S11中,多个温度传感器110可以设置在测距系统100内部需要进行温度检测的位置。温度传感器110的数量可以为2个、3个、5个或其他数量。在此不对温度传感器110设置的具体 位置和具体数量进行限定。In step S11, a plurality of temperature sensors 110 may be disposed in the location within the distance measuring system 100 where temperature detection is required. The number of temperature sensors 110 may be 2, 3, 5 or other numbers. Here, the specific position and the number of the temperature sensors 110 are not limited.
在步骤S12中,确定多个温度中是否有异常数据,是指通过多个温度传感器采集到的多个温度中是否存在异常的温度数据。当多个温度中有一个数据异常时,则可认为多个温度中有异常数据。可以理解,在多个温度中有异常数据时,可以是多个温度中的一个或多个数据异常,也可以是多个数据中的全部数据异常。另外,在确定多个温度中是否有异常数据之后,可以将正常数据形成有效温度数据集,在确定了异常数据的置信数据后,可以将置信数据加入到有效温度数据集中。In step S12, determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures refers to whether there is abnormal temperature data in multiple temperatures collected by multiple temperature sensors. When one data in multiple temperatures is abnormal, it can be considered that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. It can be understood that when there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, one or more data in multiple temperatures may be abnormal, or all data in multiple data may be abnormal. In addition, after determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the normal data can be formed into an effective temperature data set, and after the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined, the confidence data can be added to the effective temperature data set.
在步骤S13中,预设温度数据可以预先存储在存储器101中。进一步地,预设温度数据可以通过实验来模拟实际使用情况来进行标定,并在测距系统100出厂前存储在测距系统100的存储器101或其它存储介质中。In step S13, the preset temperature data may be stored in the memory 101 in advance. Further, the preset temperature data can be calibrated by simulating actual use conditions through experiments, and stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium of the ranging system 100 before the ranging system 100 is shipped from the factory.
请参阅图5,在一个例子中,环境温度为T0,激光测距系统100中共有5个温度传感器110,分别为:温度传感器TS1、温度传感器TS2、温度传感器TS3、温度传感器TS4和温度传感器TS5,5个温度传感器110分别测得的温度值为T1、T2、T3、T4和T5,定义第i个传感器的温升TRi=Ti-T0,其中i=1,2,3,4,5。5个温度传感器110分别分布于P1、P2、P3、P4和P5五个位置,五个位置的发热量大小依次为P1>P2>P3>P4>P5。由于上述位置可通过金属导热或空气对流进行热传导,在环境温度T0趋于稳定时,各个温度传感器110的温度趋于一种热平衡状态。通过热力学仿真或实验测试,在测距系统100允许工作的最低到最高温度区间内,记录上述5个温度传感器110的历史数据,可以得出如图5所示的曲线,图5所示的曲线对应的数据可以作为预设温度数据。Please refer to FIG. 5, in one example, the ambient temperature is T0, and there are five temperature sensors 110 in the laser ranging system 100, namely: temperature sensor TS1, temperature sensor TS2, temperature sensor TS3, temperature sensor TS4 and temperature sensor TS5 The temperature values measured by the five temperature sensors 110 are T1, T2, T3, T4, and T5, respectively, and the temperature rise of the i-th sensor is defined as TRi=Ti-T0, where i=1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. The five temperature sensors 110 are respectively distributed in five positions of P1, P2, P3, P4, and P5, and the calorific value of the five positions is P1>P2>P3>P4>P5. Since the above position can be thermally conducted through metal heat conduction or air convection, when the ambient temperature T0 tends to be stable, the temperature of each temperature sensor 110 tends to a state of thermal equilibrium. Through thermodynamic simulation or experimental testing, the historical data of the above five temperature sensors 110 can be recorded in the range from the lowest to the highest temperature allowed by the ranging system 100 to obtain the curve shown in FIG. 5 and the curve shown in FIG. 5 The corresponding data can be used as preset temperature data.
请参阅图6,在某些实施方式中,温度数据处理方法还包括:Please refer to FIG. 6. In some embodiments, the temperature data processing method further includes:
步骤S16:根据多个温度中的正常数据和置信数据进行温度补偿。Step S16: Perform temperature compensation based on normal data and confidence data in multiple temperatures.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于根据多个温度中的正常数据和置信数据进行温度补偿。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to perform temperature compensation based on normal data and confidence data in multiple temperatures.
如此,可以在出现异常数据后保证测距系统100继续正常工作。可以理解,在多个温度中没有异常数据时,温度补偿可以根据多个温度进行。在多个温度中有异常数据时,由于在步骤S13中根据预设温度数据确定了异常数据的置信数据,因此,可以采用置信数据取代异常数据在温度补偿的过程中所起的作用,也即是根据多个温度中的正常数据和置信数据进行温度补偿,从而保证测距系统100的正常工作。In this way, it is possible to ensure that the ranging system 100 continues to work normally after abnormal data occurs. It can be understood that when there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures, temperature compensation may be performed according to multiple temperatures. When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, because the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data in step S13, the confidence data can be used to replace the role of the abnormal data in the process of temperature compensation, that is, Temperature compensation is performed according to normal data and confidence data in multiple temperatures, so as to ensure the normal operation of the ranging system 100.
具体地,可以将正常数据和置信数据带入预设的计算模型来求得温度补偿所需的数据以实现温度补偿;也可以根据正常数据和置信数据来调整测距系统100的其他器件。在此不对根据正常数据和置信数据进行温度补偿的具体方式进行限定。Specifically, normal data and confidence data may be brought into a preset calculation model to obtain data required for temperature compensation to achieve temperature compensation; or other devices of the ranging system 100 may be adjusted according to the normal data and confidence data. The specific method of temperature compensation based on normal data and confidence data is not limited here.
请参阅图7,在某些实施方式中,在步骤S16之前,温度数据处理方法还包括:Please refer to FIG. 7. In some embodiments, before step S16, the temperature data processing method further includes:
步骤S14:校验置信数据是否正常;并在置信数据正常时,进入执行根据多个温度中的正常数据和置信数据进行温度补偿的步骤;Step S14: verify whether the confidence data is normal; and when the confidence data is normal, enter the step of performing temperature compensation according to the normal data and the confidence data in multiple temperatures;
步骤S15:在置信数据不正常时,根据多个温度中的正常数据进行温度补偿。Step S15: When the confidence data is abnormal, perform temperature compensation according to the normal data in multiple temperatures.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于校验置信数据是否正常;及用于在置信数据正常时,进入执行根据多个温度中的正常数据和置信数据进行温度补偿的步骤;以及用于在置信数据不正常时,根据多个温度中的正常数据进行温度补偿。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to verify whether the confidence data is normal; and to enter the step of performing temperature compensation based on the normal data and the confidence data in multiple temperatures when the confidence data is normal; and When the confidence data is abnormal, temperature compensation is performed based on the normal data in multiple temperatures.
如此,保证置信数据的可靠性,从而进一步保证温度补偿的正常进行。可以理解,在步骤S13中根据预设温度数据确定的异常数据的置信数据,有可能由于预设温度数据丢失或失效等多种原因而不正常。在本申请实施方式中,通过对置信数据是否正常进行校验,可以保证置信数据的可靠性,从而进一步保证温度补偿的合理性,进而防止测距系统100由于根据不正常的置信数据进行的不合理的温度补偿而损坏。In this way, the reliability of the confidence data is guaranteed, thereby further ensuring the normal progress of the temperature compensation. It can be understood that the confidence data of the abnormal data determined according to the preset temperature data in step S13 may be abnormal due to various reasons such as the loss or failure of the preset temperature data. In the embodiment of the present application, by verifying whether the confidence data is normal, the reliability of the confidence data can be ensured, thereby further ensuring the rationality of the temperature compensation, and thereby preventing the ranging system 100 from performing errors based on abnormal confidence data Reasonable temperature compensation and damage.
请参阅图8,在某些实施方式中,步骤S14包括:Please refer to FIG. 8. In some embodiments, step S14 includes:
步骤S142:根据多个温度中的正常数据确定置信数据是否正常。Step S142: Determine whether the confidence data is normal according to the normal data in multiple temperatures.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于根据多个温度中的正常数据确定置信数据是否正常。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to determine whether the confidence data is normal based on normal data in multiple temperatures.
如此,实现对置信数据是否正常的校验。在本申请实施方式中,校验置信数据是否正常的判断方法与确定多个温度中是否有异常数据的判断方法一致。可以理解,校验置信数据是否正常的判断方法也可以与确定多个温度中是否有异常数据的判断方法不一致。或者,校验置信数据是否正常的判断方法是确定多个温度中是否有异常数据的多个判断方法中的一个或几个。确定多个温度中是否有异常数据的判断方法在后文详述。In this way, the verification of whether the confidence data is normal is achieved. In the embodiment of the present application, the method for determining whether the confidence data is normal is the same as the method for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. It can be understood that the judgment method for verifying whether the confidence data is normal may also be inconsistent with the judgment method for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. Alternatively, the judgment method for verifying whether the confidence data is normal is one or more of the judgment methods for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. The method for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures will be described in detail later.
请参阅图9,在某些实施方式中,温度数据处理方法还包括:Please refer to FIG. 9. In some embodiments, the temperature data processing method further includes:
步骤S17:根据置信数据对异常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围内的温度进行调整。Step S17: Adjust the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data according to the confidence data.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于根据置信数据对异常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围内的温度进行调整。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is configured to adjust the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data according to the confidence data.
如此,实现对置信数据的应用。可以理解,置信数据可以表示异常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围内的当前温度。In this way, the application of confidence data is realized. It can be understood that the confidence data may represent the current temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data.
根据置信数据对异常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围内的温度进行调整可以是指,根据置信数据确定异常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围内的温度是否在正常工作的温度区间内,在置信数据大于正常工作的期望温度区间时,处理器102可以发送散热控制信号给对应检测范围的散热部件(例如风扇),以使异常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围内的温度降低到正常工作的温度区间。在置信数据小于正常工作的期望温度区间时,处理器102可以发送加热控制信号给对应检测范围的加热部件,以使异常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围内的温度升高到正常工作的温度区间。如此,来对异常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围内的温度进行调整,从而保证测距系统100的正常工作。Adjusting the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data according to the confidence data may refer to determining whether the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is within the normal operating temperature range according to the confidence data, at When the confidence data is greater than the expected temperature range for normal operation, the processor 102 may send a heat dissipation control signal to a heat dissipation component (such as a fan) corresponding to the detection range, so that the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is reduced to normal operation Temperature range. When the confidence data is less than the expected temperature range for normal operation, the processor 102 may send a heating control signal to the heating component corresponding to the detection range, so that the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data increases to the temperature for normal operation Interval. In this way, the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is adjusted to ensure the normal operation of the ranging system 100.
请参阅图10,在某些实施方式中,预设温度数据包括环境温度与每个温度传感器110的标准温升的第一对应关系,温度数据处理方法包括:Referring to FIG. 10, in some embodiments, the preset temperature data includes a first correspondence between the ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110, and the temperature data processing method includes:
步骤S131:获取当前环境温度;Step S131: Obtain the current ambient temperature;
步骤S13包括:Step S13 includes:
步骤S132:根据当前环境温度和第一对应关系确定异常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升;Step S132: Determine the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data according to the current ambient temperature and the first correspondence;
步骤S133:根据当前环境温度和异常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升确定置信数据。Step S133: Determine the confidence data according to the current ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于获取当前环境温度;及用于根据当前环境温度和第一对应关系确定异常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升;以及用于根据当前环境温度和异常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升确定置信数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to obtain the current ambient temperature; and to determine the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data according to the current ambient temperature and the first correspondence; and to determine the standard temperature rise of the current ambient temperature and The standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data determines the confidence data.
如此,实现根据预设温度数据确定异常数据的置信数据。具体地,环境温度与每个温度传感器110的标准温升的第一对应关系可以以表格的形式存储在存储器101中或其它存储介质中。在步骤S132中,可以根据当前环境温度查找异常数据对应的温度传感器110的第一对应关系表,从而确定异常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升。In this way, the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to the preset temperature data. Specifically, the first correspondence between the ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 may be stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium in the form of a table. In step S132, the first correspondence table of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data may be searched according to the current ambient temperature, so as to determine the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data.
另外,步骤S133中的置信数据可以通过以下公式实现:In addition, the confidence data in step S133 can be implemented by the following formula:
T x=T 0+TR xT x = T 0 +TR x ;
其中,T 0为环境温度,TR x为异常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升,T x为异常数据的置信数据。 Where T 0 is the ambient temperature, TR x is the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data, and T x is the confidence data of the abnormal data.
可以理解,温度传感器110在正常工作时检测到的温度与环境温度之差即为温度传感器110的标准温升。因此,可以将当前环境温度与异常数据对应的温度传感器110在当前环境温度下的标准温升之和作为异常数据对应的温度传感器110应当检测到的实际温度,也即是置信数据。It can be understood that the difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 110 during normal operation and the ambient temperature is the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110. Therefore, the sum of the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the current ambient temperature and the abnormal data at the current ambient temperature can be used as the actual temperature that the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data should detect, that is, the confidence data.
在图10所示的例子中,步骤S131在步骤S12之后,并在步骤S132之前。可以理解,在其他的例子中,步骤S131可以在步骤S11之前,可以与步骤S11同时进行,可以在步骤S11之后,步骤S131可以在步骤S12之前,可以与步骤S12同时进行。在此,不对步骤S131与其他步骤的顺序进行限定。请参阅图11和图12,在某些实施方式中,步骤S131包括:In the example shown in FIG. 10, step S131 follows step S12 and before step S132. It can be understood that in other examples, step S131 may be performed before step S11 and may be performed simultaneously with step S11, may be performed after step S11, and step S131 may be performed before step S12 and may be performed simultaneously with step S12. Here, the order of step S131 and other steps is not limited. Please refer to FIGS. 11 and 12. In some embodiments, step S131 includes:
步骤S1311:通过环境温度传感器200获取当前环境温度。Step S1311: Obtain the current ambient temperature through the ambient temperature sensor 200.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于通过环境温度传感器200获取当前环境温度。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to obtain the current ambient temperature through the ambient temperature sensor 200.
如此,实现获取当前环境温度。具体地,环境温度传感器200设置在测距系统100外部。可以理解,由于多个温度传感器110均设置在测距系统100内部,因此,可以直接通过设置在测距系统100外部的环境温度传感器200获取测距系统100所在的环境温度,并将其作为当前环境温度。这样,可以方便、快捷并准确地获取到当前环境温度。In this way, the current ambient temperature is obtained. Specifically, the ambient temperature sensor 200 is provided outside the ranging system 100. It can be understood that, since the plurality of temperature sensors 110 are all provided inside the ranging system 100, the ambient temperature where the ranging system 100 is located can be directly obtained through the ambient temperature sensor 200 provided outside the ranging system 100 and used as the current Ambient temperature. In this way, the current ambient temperature can be obtained conveniently, quickly and accurately.
在一个例子中,环境温度传感器200可以不断获取当前环境温度,并将当前环境温度发送到存储器101或其它存储介质保存,在需要当前环境温度时,处理器102可以直接从存储器101或其它存储介质读取当前环境温度。甚至,在需要获取到历史某个时刻的环境温度时,处理器102也可以直接从存储器101读取。In one example, the ambient temperature sensor 200 can continuously acquire the current ambient temperature and send the current ambient temperature to the memory 101 or other storage medium for storage. When the current ambient temperature is required, the processor 102 can directly access the memory 101 or other storage medium Read the current ambient temperature. Even, when the ambient temperature at a certain moment in history needs to be acquired, the processor 102 can also directly read from the memory 101.
在另一个例子中,在需要当前环境温度时,处理器102可以发送数据请求信号给环境温度传感器200,环境温度传感器200在接收到数据请求信号后,直接将当前环境温度发送到处理器102,从而使得处理器102获取当前环境温度。In another example, when the current ambient temperature is required, the processor 102 may send a data request signal to the ambient temperature sensor 200. After receiving the data request signal, the ambient temperature sensor 200 directly sends the current ambient temperature to the processor 102, Thus, the processor 102 obtains the current ambient temperature.
请参阅图13,在某些实施方式中,预设温度数据包括每个温度传感器110的温度与标准温升的 第二对应关系,步骤S131包括:Referring to FIG. 13, in some embodiments, the preset temperature data includes the second correspondence between the temperature of each temperature sensor 110 and the standard temperature rise, and step S131 includes:
步骤S1312:根据多个温度中的正常数据和第二对应关系获取正常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升;Step S1312: Acquire the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data according to the normal data in multiple temperatures and the second corresponding relationship;
步骤S1313:根据正常数据、正常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升和正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重确定当前环境温度。Step S1313: Determine the current ambient temperature according to the normal data, the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data, and the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于根据多个温度中的正常数据和第二对应关系获取正常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升;以及用于根据正常数据、正常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升和正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重确定当前环境温度。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is configured to acquire the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data according to the normal data in the plurality of temperatures and the second correspondence; and to use the temperature corresponding to the normal data and the normal data The standard temperature rise of the sensor 110 and the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data determine the current ambient temperature.
如此,实现获取当前环境温度。可以理解,由于多个温度传感器110均设置在测距系统100内部,因此,可以认为,多个温度传感器110的当前环境温度是相同的,也即是说,正常数据对应的温度传感器110的当前环境温度与异常数据对应的温度传感器110的当前环境温度是相同的。因此,可以根据正常数据、正常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升和正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重确定当前环境温度,并根据采用这种方式得到的当前环境温度和异常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升来确定置信数据。In this way, the current ambient temperature is obtained. It can be understood that since the plurality of temperature sensors 110 are all provided inside the ranging system 100, it can be considered that the current ambient temperature of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 is the same, that is to say, the current temperature of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data The current ambient temperature of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the ambient temperature and the abnormal data is the same. Therefore, the current ambient temperature can be determined according to the normal data, the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data, and the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data, and according to the current ambient temperature and abnormal data obtained in this way. The standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 determines the confidence data.
具体地,每个温度传感器110的温度与标准温升的第二对应关系可以以诸如表格的形式存储在存储器101或其它存储介质中。在步骤S1312中,可以根据正常数据查找对应的第二对应关系表,从而确定正常数据对应的温度传感器110的标准温升。Specifically, the second correspondence between the temperature of each temperature sensor 110 and the standard temperature rise may be stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium in the form of a table, for example. In step S1312, the corresponding second correspondence table may be searched according to the normal data, so as to determine the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data.
另外,步骤S1313的环境温度可以通过以下公式实现:In addition, the ambient temperature of step S1313 can be achieved by the following formula:
T 0=∑(T i-TR i)*W iT 0 =∑(T i -TR i )*W i ;
其中,T 0为环境温度,Ti为第i个温度传感器110的当前温度(正常数据),TR i为第i个温度传感器110的标准温升,Wi为第i个温度传感器110的置信权重,∑W i=1。 Among them, T 0 is the ambient temperature, Ti is the current temperature (normal data) of the i-th temperature sensor 110, TR i is the standard temperature rise of the i-th temperature sensor 110, Wi is the confidence weight of the i-th temperature sensor 110, ∑W i =1.
进一步地,在本申请实施方式中,置信权重可根据测距系统100中多个温度传感器110的可靠性及精度定义来预设设定。温度传感器110的可靠性与置信权重呈正相关,温度传感器110的精度与置信权重呈正相关。置信权重可以预先存储在存储器101或其它存储介质中。Further, in the embodiment of the present application, the confidence weight may be preset according to the definitions of the reliability and accuracy of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 in the ranging system 100. The reliability of the temperature sensor 110 is positively correlated with the confidence weight, and the accuracy of the temperature sensor 110 is positively correlated with the confidence weight. The confidence weight may be stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium in advance.
在一个例子中,测距系统100中共有5个温度传感器110,分别为:温度传感器TS1、温度传感器TS2、温度传感器TS3、温度传感器TS4和温度传感器TS5,其中温度传感器TS5异常,5个温度传感器110的可靠性由强到弱依次为:温度传感器TS1、温度传感器TS2、温度传感器TS3、温度传感器TS4和温度传感器TS5。温度传感器TS1、温度传感器TS2、温度传感器TS3和温度传感器TS4的置信权重依次为:0.4、0.3、0.2、0.1。由于温度传感器TS5异常,因此,温度传感器TS5的置信权重为0。温度传感器TS1、温度传感器TS2、温度传感器TS3和温度传感器TS4测得的温度依次为:10℃、20℃、30℃、40℃。根据第二对应关系,假设可以得到温度传感器TS1、温度传感器TS2、温度传感器TS3和温度传感器TS4的标准温升依次为:0℃、10℃、20℃、30℃。根据公式T 0=∑(T i-TR i)*W i,可以求得当前环境温度为:T 0=(10-0)*0.4+(20-10)*0.3+(30-20)*0.2+(40-30)*0.1=10。根据第一对应关系,若可以得到在当前环境温度为10℃时,温度传感器TS5的标准温升为5℃,则根据公式T x=T 0+TR x,可以求得温度传感器TS5的置信温度为:10+5=15℃。 In an example, there are five temperature sensors 110 in the ranging system 100, namely: temperature sensor TS1, temperature sensor TS2, temperature sensor TS3, temperature sensor TS4, and temperature sensor TS5, wherein the temperature sensor TS5 is abnormal, and five temperature sensors The reliability of 110 from strong to weak is as follows: temperature sensor TS1, temperature sensor TS2, temperature sensor TS3, temperature sensor TS4 and temperature sensor TS5. The confidence weights of the temperature sensor TS1, the temperature sensor TS2, the temperature sensor TS3, and the temperature sensor TS4 are: 0.4, 0.3, 0.2, 0.1 in this order. Since the temperature sensor TS5 is abnormal, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor TS5 is 0. The temperatures measured by the temperature sensor TS1, the temperature sensor TS2, the temperature sensor TS3, and the temperature sensor TS4 are, in order: 10°C, 20°C, 30°C, and 40°C. According to the second corresponding relationship, it is assumed that the standard temperature rises of the temperature sensor TS1, the temperature sensor TS2, the temperature sensor TS3, and the temperature sensor TS4 are sequentially: 0°C, 10°C, 20°C, and 30°C. According to the formula T 0 =∑(T i -TR i )*W i , the current ambient temperature can be obtained as: T 0 =(10-0)*0.4+(20-10)*0.3+(30-20)* 0.2+(40-30)*0.1=10. According to the first correspondence, if the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor TS5 is 5°C when the current ambient temperature is 10°C, the confidence temperature of the temperature sensor TS5 can be obtained according to the formula T x =T 0 +TR x It is: 10+5=15°C.
请参阅图14,在某些实施方式中,温度数据处理方法还包括:Please refer to FIG. 14. In some embodiments, the temperature data processing method further includes:
步骤S1314:根据正常数据对应的温度传感器110的变化,实时调整正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重。Step S1314: Based on the change of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is adjusted in real time.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于根据正常数据对应的温度传感器110的变化,实时调整正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is configured to adjust the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data in real time according to the change of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data.
如此,实现对置信权重的调整。具体地,在确定多个温度中是否有异常数据之前,多个温度传感器110的置信权重之和为1,在确定了异常数据之后,将异常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重分配到正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重中,从而将异常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重调整为0,并使得正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重之和为1,从而实现实时调整正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重。In this way, the adjustment of the confidence weight is realized. Specifically, before determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the sum of the confidence weights of the multiple temperature sensors 110 is 1, and after determining the abnormal data, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is assigned to the normal data In the confidence weight of the corresponding temperature sensor 110, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is adjusted to 0, and the sum of the confidence weights of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is 1, thereby real-time adjustment of the normal data correspondence The confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110.
类似地,将异常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重分配到正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重中时,也可以根据正常数据对应的温度传感器110的可靠性和精度进行分配。Similarly, when the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is allocated to the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data, the reliability and accuracy of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data may also be allocated.
可以理解,每次确定多个温度中是否有异常数据时,异常数据对应的温度传感器110可能并不相同,也即是正常数据对应的温度传感器110并不相同,根据正常数据对应的温度传感器110的变 化,实时调整正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重,可以保证正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重之和为1,从而保证求得的当前环境温度的可靠性。It can be understood that each time it is determined whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data may be different, that is, the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is different, and the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data The real-time adjustment of the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data in real time can ensure that the sum of the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is 1, thereby ensuring the reliability of the obtained current ambient temperature.
请参阅图15,在某些实施方式中,温度数据处理方法还包括:Please refer to FIG. 15. In some embodiments, the temperature data processing method further includes:
步骤S1315:在正常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围执行加热措施或散热措施时,调整正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重。Step S1315: When heating measures or heat dissipation measures are performed in the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is adjusted.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于在正常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围执行加热措施或散热措施时,调整正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is configured to adjust the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data when the heating measure or the heat dissipation measure is performed in the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data.
如此,实现根据温度传感器110的检测范围的环境变化调整正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重。可以理解,在执行加热措施或散热措施时,处理器102会发送使能信号给对应的加热部件或散热部件,因此,对于测距系统100而言,正常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围是否执行加热措施或散热措施是可知的。基于此,可以确定正常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围是否执行加热措施或散热措施,从而调整正常数据对应的温度传感器110的置信权重。In this way, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is adjusted according to the environmental change of the detection range of the temperature sensor 110. It can be understood that, when performing heating measures or heat dissipation measures, the processor 102 will send an enable signal to the corresponding heating component or heat dissipation component. Therefore, for the ranging system 100, is the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data It is known to implement heating measures or heat dissipation measures. Based on this, it can be determined whether the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data performs heating measures or heat dissipation measures, thereby adjusting the confidence weight of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data.
另外,如果在温度传感器110的检测范围内执行加热或散热措施,那么该温度传感器110的温度规律可能不再符合自然条件下的预设温度数据,其置信权重应当降低,从而降低该温度传感器110的相关数据对计算出的影响。In addition, if heating or heat dissipation measures are performed within the detection range of the temperature sensor 110, the temperature law of the temperature sensor 110 may no longer meet the preset temperature data under natural conditions, and its confidence weight should be reduced, thereby reducing the temperature sensor 110 The impact of the relevant data on the calculation.
当然,可以将执行加热措施或散热措施时,多个温度传感器110的温度数据和置信权重存入存储器101中,在确定了正常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测范围执行加热措施或散热措施时,不再使用自然条件下的预设温度数据对应的置信权重,而是使用执行加热措施或散热措施时的置信权重,从而避免加热措施或散热措施的开启造成当前环境温度的计算不准确。Of course, when performing heating measures or heat dissipation measures, the temperature data and confidence weights of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 may be stored in the memory 101, and when the detection range of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the normal data is determined to execute heating measures or heat dissipation measures, Instead of using the confidence weights corresponding to the preset temperature data under natural conditions, the confidence weights when performing heating measures or heat dissipation measures are used to avoid the inaccurate calculation of the current ambient temperature caused by the opening of the heating measures or heat dissipation measures.
请参阅图16,在某些实施方式中,步骤S12包括:Referring to FIG. 16, in some embodiments, step S12 includes:
步骤S121:确定多个温度的每个温度是否在预设温度范围内;Step S121: Determine whether each temperature of the plurality of temperatures is within a preset temperature range;
步骤S122:在每个温度均在预设温度范围内时,确定多个温度中没有异常数据;Step S122: when each temperature is within a preset temperature range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures;
步骤S123:在至少一个温度不在预设温度范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据;其中,多个温度中不在预设温度范围内的温度为异常数据。Step S123: When at least one temperature is not within the preset temperature range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures; wherein, the temperature among the multiple temperatures that is not within the preset temperature range is abnormal data.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于确定多个温度的每个温度是否在预设温度范围内;及用于在每个温度均在预设温度范围内时,确定多个温度中没有异常数据;以及用于在至少一个温度不在预设温度范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据;其中,多个温度中不在预设温度范围内的温度为异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to determine whether each temperature of the plurality of temperatures is within a preset temperature range; and to determine whether there is no temperature among the plurality of temperatures when each temperature is within the preset temperature range Abnormal data; and for determining that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures when at least one temperature is not within the preset temperature range; wherein, the temperature outside the preset temperature range among the multiple temperatures is abnormal data.
如此,实现确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。可以理解,测距系统100中,每个温度传感器110在正常状态下所检测到的温度可能发生波动,本申请实施方式中,将在预设温度范围内的波动视为正常,若温度传感器110检测到的温度超出其预设温度范围,则可以认定该温度传感器110异常,该温度为异常数据。In this way, it is determined whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. It can be understood that in the ranging system 100, the temperature detected by each temperature sensor 110 in a normal state may fluctuate. In the embodiment of the present application, fluctuations within a preset temperature range are regarded as normal. If the temperature sensor 110 If the detected temperature exceeds its preset temperature range, the temperature sensor 110 may be determined to be abnormal, and the temperature is abnormal data.
具体地,预设温度范围可以通过实验确定,并存储在存储器101或其它存储介质中,在确定多个温度的每个温度是否在预设温度范围内时,处理器102可以直接从存储器101或其它存储介质中读取预设温度范围。Specifically, the preset temperature range can be determined through experiments and stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium. When determining whether each temperature of the plurality of temperatures is within the preset temperature range, the processor 102 can directly access the memory 101 or Read the preset temperature range from other storage media.
当然,也可以将如图5所示的多个温度传感器110的温度历史曲线存储在存储器101中,并通过处理器102对这些温度历史曲线进行处理和分析,从而得到预设温度范围。Of course, the temperature history curves of multiple temperature sensors 110 as shown in FIG. 5 may also be stored in the memory 101, and the processor 102 processes and analyzes the temperature history curves to obtain a preset temperature range.
在一个例子中,通过对测距系统100的全温度区间的历史数据进行测量,可以得出多个温度传感器110各自在正常工作时所能达到的温度上限及下限,也即是多个温度传感器110各自的预设温度范围。在测距系统100工作时,如果某个温度传感器110超出其预设温度范围,则视为异常。In one example, by measuring the historical data of the entire temperature range of the ranging system 100, it can be obtained that the upper and lower temperature limits of each temperature sensor 110 can be reached during normal operation, that is, multiple temperature sensors 110 each preset temperature range. When the ranging system 100 is working, if a certain temperature sensor 110 exceeds its preset temperature range, it is regarded as abnormal.
每个温度传感器110的预设温度范围可以均不同;多个温度传感器110中可以有部分温度传感器110的预设温度范围相同,部分不相同;多个温度传感器110的预设温度范围可以全部相同。在此不对多个温度传感器110的预设温度范围之间的关系进行限定。The preset temperature range of each temperature sensor 110 may be different; some of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 may have the same preset temperature range of the temperature sensor 110, and some may be different; the preset temperature range of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 may all be the same . Here, the relationship between the preset temperature ranges of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 is not limited.
在另一个例子中,测距系统100中共有3个温度传感器110,分别为:温度传感器TS1、温度传感器TS2和温度传感器TS3。温度传感器TS1测得的温度为10℃,温度传感器TS1的预设温度范围为8℃-12℃,温度传感器TS1测得的温度在温度传感器TS1的预设温度范围内;温度传感器TS2测得的温度为12℃,温度传感器TS2的预设温度范围为10℃-13℃,温度传感器TS2测得的温度在温度传感器TS2的预设温度范围内;温度传感器TS3测得的温度为6℃,温度传感器TS3的预设温度范围为0℃-4℃,温度传感器TS3测得的温度不在温度传感器TS3的预设温度范围内。因此,由于有一个温度不在预设温度范围内,可以确定多个温度中有异常数据。另外,可以将温度传感器 TS3测得的温度标记为异常数据,并将温度传感器TS3标记为异常传感器。In another example, there are three temperature sensors 110 in the ranging system 100, namely: a temperature sensor TS1, a temperature sensor TS2, and a temperature sensor TS3. The temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS1 is 10°C, the preset temperature range of the temperature sensor TS1 is 8°C-12°C, the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS1 is within the preset temperature range of the temperature sensor TS1; the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS2 The temperature is 12℃, the preset temperature range of the temperature sensor TS2 is 10℃-13℃, the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS2 is within the preset temperature range of the temperature sensor TS2; the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS3 is 6℃, the temperature The preset temperature range of the sensor TS3 is 0°C-4°C, and the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS3 is not within the preset temperature range of the temperature sensor TS3. Therefore, since one temperature is not within the preset temperature range, it can be determined that there is abnormal data among multiple temperatures. In addition, the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS3 may be marked as abnormal data, and the temperature sensor TS3 may be marked as an abnormal sensor.
相关技术确定多个温度中是否有异常数据的方案通常有以下几种:设计一个合理温度区间,如果某个传感器的温度超出该区间,则认为出错;设计一个合理温差区间,如果某两个温度传感器110的温度差超出该区间,则认为出错。然而如此,只能粗略判断某个温度传感器110是否出错,对于某些复杂的场景,如系统内部执行加热措施时,可能出现误判。另外,这样无法在温度传感器110出错后继续保证测距系统100正常工作。Related technologies usually have the following solutions to determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures: design a reasonable temperature range, if the temperature of a sensor exceeds this range, it is considered an error; design a reasonable temperature difference range, if a certain two temperatures If the temperature difference of the sensor 110 exceeds this range, it is regarded as an error. However, it can only be roughly judged whether a certain temperature sensor 110 has an error. For some complex scenarios, such as when heating measures are performed inside the system, a misjudgment may occur. In addition, in this way, it is impossible to continue to ensure the normal operation of the ranging system 100 after the temperature sensor 110 fails.
为此,本申请实施方式的温度数据处理方法提出了多个确定多个温度中是否有异常数据的方案。接下来,对该多个确定多个温度中是否有异常数据的方案进行解释和说明。For this reason, the temperature data processing method according to the embodiment of the present application proposes multiple solutions for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. Next, the multiple schemes for determining whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures are explained and explained.
请参阅图17,在某些实施方式中,步骤S12包括:Referring to FIG. 17, in some embodiments, step S12 includes:
步骤S124:根据多个温度计算每个温度传感器110的温度变化率;Step S124: Calculate the temperature change rate of each temperature sensor 110 according to multiple temperatures;
步骤S125:根据温度变化率确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。Step S125: Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the temperature change rate.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于根据多个温度计算每个温度传感器110的温度变化率;以及用于根据温度变化率确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to calculate the temperature change rate of each temperature sensor 110 according to the plurality of temperatures; and to determine whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the temperature change rate.
如此,实现确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。可以理解,每个温度传感器110的温度变化率可以反映该温度传感器110的温度随时间变化的情况。在测距系统100中,由于比热容,每个温度传感器110在正常状态下所检测到的温度的变化率是稳定的。在温度传感器110损坏时,其检测到的温度会陡增或陡减,也即是说,其温度变化率突变。因此,可以根据温度变化率确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。In this way, it is determined whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. It can be understood that the temperature change rate of each temperature sensor 110 may reflect the temperature change of the temperature sensor 110 with time. In the ranging system 100, due to the specific heat capacity, the rate of change of the temperature detected by each temperature sensor 110 in a normal state is stable. When the temperature sensor 110 is damaged, the temperature it detects may increase or decrease sharply, that is, its temperature change rate may change suddenly. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the temperature change rate.
请参阅图18,在某些实施方式中,步骤S125包括:Referring to FIG. 18, in some embodiments, step S125 includes:
步骤S1251:确定每个温度变化率是否在第一预设变化范围内;Step S1251: determine whether each temperature change rate is within the first preset change range;
步骤S1252:在每个温度变化率均在第一预设变化范围内时,确定多个温度中没有异常数据;Step S1252: when each temperature change rate is within the first preset change range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures;
步骤S1253:在至少一个温度变化率不在第一预设变化范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据;其中,不在第一预设变化范围内的温度变化率对应的温度为异常数据。Step S1253: when at least one temperature change rate is not within the first preset change range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures; wherein, the temperature corresponding to the temperature change rate not within the first preset change range is abnormal data.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于确定每个温度变化率是否在第一预设变化范围内;及用于在每个温度变化率均在第一预设变化范围内时,确定多个温度中没有异常数据;以及用于在至少一个温度变化率不在第一预设变化范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据;其中,不在第一预设变化范围内的温度变化率对应的温度为异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to determine whether each temperature change rate is within the first preset change range; and when each temperature change rate is within the first preset change range, determine There is no abnormal data in each temperature; and it is used to determine that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures when at least one temperature change rate is not within the first preset change range; wherein, the temperature change rate not within the first preset change range corresponds to The temperature is abnormal data.
如此,实现根据温度变化率确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。可以理解,测距系统100中,在每个温度传感器110在正常状态下所检测到的温度的变化率可能发生波动,本申请实施方式中,将在第一预设变化范围内的温度变化率的波动视为正常,若温度传感器110的温度变化率超出其第一预设变化范围,则可以认定该温度传感器110异常,引起温度变化率超出其第一预设变化范围的温度为异常数据。In this way, it can be determined whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the temperature change rate. It can be understood that in the ranging system 100, the temperature change rate detected by each temperature sensor 110 in a normal state may fluctuate. In the embodiment of the present application, the temperature change rate within the first preset change range The fluctuation of is regarded as normal. If the temperature change rate of the temperature sensor 110 exceeds its first preset change range, the temperature sensor 110 may be deemed abnormal, and the temperature that causes the temperature change rate to exceed its first preset change range is abnormal data.
具体地,第一预设变化范围可以通过实验确定,并存储在存储器101或其它存储介质中,在确定每个温度变化率是否在第一预设变化范围内时,处理器102可以直接从存储器101或其它存储介质中读取第一预设变化范围。Specifically, the first preset change range may be determined through experiments and stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium. When determining whether each temperature change rate is within the first preset change range, the processor 102 may directly access the memory The first preset change range is read from 101 or other storage media.
当然,也可以将环境温度升高、降低、系统内部发热、开启散热措施等多种条件下的温度变化率的历史曲线存储在存储器101或其它存储介质中,并通过处理器102对这些历史数据进行处理和分析,从而得到第一预设变化范围。Of course, it is also possible to store the historical curve of the temperature change rate under various conditions such as the increase and decrease of the ambient temperature, the internal heating of the system, and the measures for turning on the heat dissipation in the memory 101 or other storage media, and use the processor 102 to record these historical data Perform processing and analysis to obtain the first preset change range.
在一个例子中,通过分析环境温度升高、降低、系统内部发热、开启散热措施等多种条件下的温度变化率的历史曲线,可以得出各个温度传感器110的温度变化率上下限,也即是其第一预设变化范围。在系统工作时,如果某个温度传感器110变化率超出其第一预设变化范围则可以认定该温度传感器110异常,引起温度变化率出其第一预设变化范围的温度为异常数据。In one example, by analyzing the historical curve of the temperature change rate under various conditions such as the increase and decrease of the ambient temperature, the internal heating of the system, and the opening of heat dissipation measures, the upper and lower limits of the temperature change rate of each temperature sensor 110 can be obtained, that is Is its first preset change range. During the operation of the system, if the change rate of a certain temperature sensor 110 exceeds its first preset change range, the temperature sensor 110 may be determined to be abnormal, and the temperature that causes the temperature change rate to be out of its first preset change range is abnormal data.
类似地,每个温度传感器110的第一预设变化范围可以均不同;多个温度传感器110中可以有部分温度传感器110的第一预设变化范围相同,部分不相同;多个温度传感器110的第一预设变化范围可以全部相同。在此不对多个温度传感器110的第一预设变化范围之间的关系进行限定。Similarly, the first preset change range of each temperature sensor 110 may be different; some of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 may have the same first preset change range of the temperature sensor 110, and some may be different; The first preset change range may all be the same. Here, the relationship between the first preset change ranges of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 is not limited.
请参阅图19,在某些实施方式中,步骤S12包括:Referring to FIG. 19, in some embodiments, step S12 includes:
步骤S126:计算多个温度中任意两个温度的第一差异;Step S126: Calculate the first difference between any two of the multiple temperatures;
步骤S127:根据第一差异确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。Step S127: Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the first difference.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于计算多个温度中任意两个温度的第一差异;及用于根据第一差异确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to calculate a first difference between any two temperatures in the plurality of temperatures; and used to determine whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the first difference.
如此,实现确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。可以理解,测距系统100中,同一时刻每个温度传感器110在正常状态下测得的温度是稳定的,因此,在正常状态下,多个温度传感器110中任意两个温度传感器110在同一时刻检测到的温度之间的第一差异应当也是稳定的。因此,可以通过多个温度传感器110中任意两个温度传感器110在同一时刻检测到的温度的第一差异,来确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。In this way, it is determined whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. It can be understood that in the ranging system 100, the temperature measured by each temperature sensor 110 in the normal state at the same time is stable, therefore, in the normal state, any two temperature sensors 110 of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 are at the same time The first difference between the detected temperatures should also be stable. Therefore, whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures can be determined by the first difference in the temperature detected by any two temperature sensors 110 in the plurality of temperature sensors 110 at the same time.
请参阅图20,在某些实施方式中,步骤S127包括:Referring to FIG. 20, in some embodiments, step S127 includes:
步骤S1271:确定第一差异是否在第一预设差异范围内;Step S1271: Determine whether the first difference is within the first preset difference range;
步骤S1272:在第一差异在第一预设差异范围内时,确定用于计算第一差异的两个温度不是异常数据;Step S1272: when the first difference is within the first preset difference range, determine that the two temperatures used to calculate the first difference are not abnormal data;
步骤S1273:在第一差异不在第一预设差异范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据。Step S1273: When the first difference is not within the first preset difference range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于确定第一差异是否在第一预设差异范围内;及用于在第一差异在第一预设差异范围内时,确定用于计算第一差异的两个温度不是异常数据;以及用于在第一差异不在第一预设差异范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to determine whether the first difference is within the first preset difference range; and used to determine to calculate the first difference when the first difference is within the first preset difference range The two temperatures of are not abnormal data; and used to determine that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures when the first difference is not within the range of the first preset difference.
如此,实现根据第一差异确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。可以理解,测距系统100中,在正常状态下,两个温度传感器110的第一差异可能发生波动,本申请实施方式中,将在第一预设差异范围内的第一差异的波动视为正常。若某两个温度传感器110的第一差异超出其第一预设差异范围,则可以确定多个温度中有异常数据。In this way, it is realized whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the first difference. It can be understood that in the ranging system 100, under normal conditions, the first difference between the two temperature sensors 110 may fluctuate. In the embodiment of the present application, the fluctuation of the first difference within the first preset difference range is regarded as normal. If the first difference between two temperature sensors 110 exceeds its first preset difference range, it can be determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
具体地,第一预设差异范围可以通过实验确定,并存储在存储器101或其它存储介质中,在确定每个第一差异是否在第一预设差异范围内时,处理器102可以直接从存储器101或其它存储介质中读取第一预设差异范围。Specifically, the first preset difference range may be determined through experiments and stored in the memory 101 or other storage medium. When determining whether each first difference is within the first preset difference range, the processor 102 may directly access the memory The first preset difference range is read from 101 or other storage media.
进一步地,两个温度的第一差异可以是指两个温度的温差。在一个例子中,测距系统100中共有5个温度传感器110,通过分析5个温度传感器110中每两个温度传感器110在测距系统100的全温度区间的温差值,可以得出5个温度传感器110中每两个温度传感器110在正常工作时的温差上下限,也即是第一预设差异范围。在测距系统100工作时,如果某两个温度传感器110的温差超出这两个温度传感器110的第一预设差异范围,则确定多个温度中有异常数据。Further, the first difference between the two temperatures may refer to the temperature difference between the two temperatures. In one example, there are five temperature sensors 110 in the ranging system 100. By analyzing the temperature difference between every two temperature sensors 110 of the five temperature sensors 110 in the entire temperature range of the ranging system 100, five temperatures can be obtained The upper and lower limits of the temperature difference between every two temperature sensors 110 in the sensor 110 during normal operation are also the first preset difference range. When the ranging system 100 is in operation, if the temperature difference between two temperature sensors 110 exceeds the first preset difference range of the two temperature sensors 110, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
类似地,每两个温度传感器110的第一预设差异范围可以均不同;每两个温度传感器110的第一预设差异范围中,也可以有部分第一预设差异范围相同,部分不相同;每两个温度传感器110的第一预设差异范围可以全部相同。在此不对每两个温度传感器110的第一预设差异范围之间的关系进行限定。Similarly, the first preset difference range of each two temperature sensors 110 may be different; in the first preset difference range of each two temperature sensors 110, some of the first preset difference ranges may be the same, and some may be different ; The first preset difference range of each two temperature sensors 110 may all be the same. Here, the relationship between the first preset difference ranges of every two temperature sensors 110 is not limited.
在某些实施方式中,步骤S1273包括:In some embodiments, step S1273 includes:
将用于计算第一差异的两个温度作为两个第一待定数据;Use the two temperatures used to calculate the first difference as the two first pending data;
在其中一个第一待定数据与多个温度中的至少一个温度之间的第一差异在第一预设差异范围内时,将另一个第一待定数据确定为异常数据。When the first difference between one of the first to-be-determined data and at least one of the plurality of temperatures is within the first preset difference range, the other first to-be-determined data is determined to be abnormal data.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于将用于计算第一差异的两个温度作为两个第一待定数据;以及用于在其中一个第一待定数据与多个温度中的至少一个温度之间的第一差异在第一预设差异范围内时,将另一个第一待定数据确定为异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is configured to use the two temperatures used to calculate the first difference as two first to-be-determined data; and to use one of the first to-be-determined data and at least one temperature among the plurality of temperatures When the first difference between them is within the first preset difference range, another first pending data is determined as abnormal data.
如此,在第一差异不在第一预设差异范围内时,确定多个温度中的异常数据。可以理解,通常地,多个温度传感器110中,多个温度传感器110同时异常的情况较为少见,也即是说,在进行异常判断时,异常的温度传感器110的数量通常比正常的温度传感器110的数量少。而正常数据与正常数据之间的差异在第一预设差异范围内。As such, when the first difference is not within the first preset difference range, abnormal data in multiple temperatures is determined. It can be understood that, generally, among the plurality of temperature sensors 110, it is rare that the plurality of temperature sensors 110 are abnormal at the same time, that is to say, when the abnormality judgment is performed, the number of abnormal temperature sensors 110 is usually higher than that of the normal temperature sensors 110. The number is small. The difference between the normal data and the normal data is within the first preset difference range.
另外,在第一差异不在第一预设差异范围内时,可能是用于计算第一差异的两个温度均是异常数据,也有可能是用于计算差异的两个温度中有一个是异常数据。In addition, when the first difference is not within the range of the first preset difference, it may be that both temperatures used to calculate the first difference are abnormal data, or one of the two temperatures used to calculate the difference is abnormal data .
因此,在其中一个第一待定数据与多个温度中的至少一个温度之间的差异在第一预设差异范围内时,可以推定另一个第一待定数据确定为异常数据。Therefore, when the difference between one of the first to-be-determined data and at least one of the plurality of temperatures is within the first preset difference range, it may be presumed that the other first to-be-determined data is determined to be abnormal data.
在一个例子中,激光测距系统100中共有5个温度传感器110,分别为:温度传感器TS1、温度传感器TS2、温度传感器TS3、温度传感器TS4和温度传感器TS5,其中,温度传感器TS1和温度传感器TS2检测的温度之间的第一差异为5℃,而温度传感器TS1和温度传感器TS2的第一预设差异范围为1℃-4℃,温度传感器TS1和温度传感器TS2检测的温度之间的第一差异不在第一预设差异范围内,可以确定多个温度中有异常数据。In one example, there are five temperature sensors 110 in the laser ranging system 100, namely: a temperature sensor TS1, a temperature sensor TS2, a temperature sensor TS3, a temperature sensor TS4, and a temperature sensor TS5, wherein the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS2 The first difference between the detected temperature is 5°C, and the first preset difference range of the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS2 is 1°C-4°C, the first between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS2 The difference is not within the range of the first preset difference, and it can be determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
而温度传感器TS1和温度传感器TS3检测的温度之间的第一差异、温度传感器TS1和温度传 感器TS4检测的温度之间的第一差异、温度传感器TS1和温度传感器TS5检测的温度之间的第一差异,均不在对应的第一预设差异范围内。The first difference between the temperatures detected by the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS3, the first difference between the temperatures detected by the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS4, and the first difference between the temperatures detected by the temperature sensor TS1 and the temperature sensor TS5 The difference is not within the range of the corresponding first preset difference.
同时,温度传感器TS2和温度传感器TS3检测的温度之间的第一差异、温度传感器TS2和温度传感器TS4检测的温度之间的第一差异、温度传感器TS2和温度传感器TS5检测的温度之间的第一差异,均在对应的第一预设差异范围内。Meanwhile, the first difference between the temperatures detected by the temperature sensor TS2 and the temperature sensor TS3, the first difference between the temperatures detected by the temperature sensor TS2 and the temperature sensor TS4, and the first difference between the temperatures detected by the temperature sensor TS2 and the temperature sensor TS5 A difference is within the corresponding first preset difference range.
那么可以确定温度传感器TS1异常,温度传感器TS1测得的温度为异常数据。Then it can be determined that the temperature sensor TS1 is abnormal, and the temperature measured by the temperature sensor TS1 is abnormal data.
请参阅图21,在某些实施方式中,步骤S12包括:Referring to FIG. 21, in some embodiments, step S12 includes:
步骤S128:根据多个温度确定每个温度传感器110的温升数据;Step S128: Determine the temperature rise data of each temperature sensor 110 according to multiple temperatures;
步骤S129:根据温升数据确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。Step S129: Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the temperature rise data.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于根据多个温度确定每个温度传感器110的温升数据;以及用于根据温升数据确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to determine the temperature rise data of each temperature sensor 110 according to the plurality of temperatures; and used to determine whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the temperature rise data.
如此,实现确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。如前所述,温升是温度传感器110检测到的温度与环境温度的差值。可以理解,在温度传感器110检测到的温度异常时,该温度传感器110检测到的温度与环境温度的差值也会异常,因此,可以根据温升数据确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。In this way, it is determined whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. As mentioned above, the temperature rise is the difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 110 and the ambient temperature. It can be understood that when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 110 is abnormal, the difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 110 and the ambient temperature will also be abnormal. Therefore, whether abnormal data exists in multiple temperatures may be determined according to the temperature rise data.
在某些实施方式中,温升数据包括每个温度传感器110当前的实际温升,或每个温度传感器110当前的实际温升以及标准温升。In some embodiments, the temperature rise data includes the current actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110, or the current actual temperature rise and standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110.
也即是说,可以根据每个温度传感器110当前的实际温升确定多个温度中是否有异常数据,也可以根据每个温度传感器110当前的实际温升以及标准温升确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。That is to say, whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures can be determined according to the current actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110, or whether multiple temperatures can be determined according to the current actual temperature rise and standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 There is abnormal data.
请参阅图22,在某些实施方式中,步骤S128包括:Referring to FIG. 22, in some embodiments, step S128 includes:
步骤S1281:通过环境温度传感器200获取当前环境温度;Step S1281: Obtain the current ambient temperature through the ambient temperature sensor 200;
步骤S1282:根据多个温度和当前环境温度确定每个温度传感器110的实际温升,并根据预设温度数据确定每个温度传感器110在当前环境温度下的标准温升,预设温度数据包括环境温度与每个温度传感器110的标准温升的第一对应关系;Step S1282: determine the actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 according to multiple temperatures and the current ambient temperature, and determine the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 at the current ambient temperature according to the preset temperature data, the preset temperature data including the environment The first correspondence between the temperature and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110;
步骤S129包括:Step S129 includes:
步骤S1291:根据实际温升和标准温升的差距确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。Step S1291: Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the difference between the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于通过环境温度传感器200获取当前环境温度;及用于根据多个温度和当前环境温度确定每个温度传感器110的实际温升,并根据预设温度数据确定每个温度传感器110在当前环境温度下的标准温升,预设温度数据包括环境温度与每个温度传感器110的标准温升的第一对应关系;以及用于根据实际温升和标准温升的差距确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to obtain the current ambient temperature through the ambient temperature sensor 200; and used to determine the actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 according to multiple temperatures and the current ambient temperature, and according to the preset temperature data Determine the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 at the current ambient temperature, the preset temperature data includes the first correspondence between the ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110; and used to determine the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise The gap determines whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
如此,实现根据每个温度传感器110当前的实际温升以及标准温升确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。具体地,环境温度与每个温度传感器110的标准温升的第一对应关系可以以诸如表的形式存储在存储器101中。在根据预设温度数据确定每个温度传感器110在当前环境温度下的标准温升时,可以根据当前环境温度查找每个温度传感器110的第一对应关系表,从而确定每个温度传感器110在当前环境温度下的标准温升。In this way, it can be determined whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the current actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 and the standard temperature rise. Specifically, the first correspondence between the ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 may be stored in the memory 101 in the form of a table, for example. When determining the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 at the current ambient temperature according to the preset temperature data, the first correspondence table of each temperature sensor 110 may be searched according to the current ambient temperature, thereby determining that each temperature sensor 110 is currently at Standard temperature rise at ambient temperature.
当然,还可以根据多个温度传感器110的可靠性,将最可靠的温度传感器110作为主控温度传感器,将主控温度传感器检测到的温度作为主控温度,并根据主控温度和预设温度数据找到其他各个温度传感器110的标准温升。可以理解,在这种情况下,预设温度数据可以包括主控温度和其他各个温度传感器110的标准温升的对应关系。Of course, according to the reliability of multiple temperature sensors 110, the most reliable temperature sensor 110 can be used as the main control temperature sensor, and the temperature detected by the main control temperature sensor can be used as the main control temperature, and according to the main control temperature and the preset temperature The data finds the standard temperature rise of each other temperature sensor 110. It can be understood that, in this case, the preset temperature data may include the correspondence between the master temperature and the standard temperature rise of each other temperature sensor 110.
可以理解,正常状态下,每个温度传感器110在当前环境的实际温升是稳定的。因此,在正常状态下,每个温度传感器110的实际温升和标准温升的差距应当也是稳定的。基于此,可以通过实际温升和标准温升的差距确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。It can be understood that under normal conditions, the actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 in the current environment is stable. Therefore, in a normal state, the difference between the actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 and the standard temperature rise should also be stable. Based on this, it can be determined whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures by the difference between the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise.
在某些实施方式中,温度数据处理方法用于测距系统100,多个温度传感器110设置在测距系统100内部,环境温度传感器200设置在测距系统100外部。In some embodiments, the temperature data processing method is used in the ranging system 100, a plurality of temperature sensors 110 are disposed inside the ranging system 100, and the ambient temperature sensor 200 is disposed outside the ranging system 100.
可以理解,由于多个温度传感器110均设置在测距系统100的内部,环境温度传感器200设置在测距系统100外部,因此,可以直接通过环境温度传感器200获取测距系统100当前所在环境的温度,并将其作为当前环境温度。这样,可以方便、快捷并准确地获取到当前环境温度。It can be understood that, since multiple temperature sensors 110 are provided inside the ranging system 100, and the ambient temperature sensor 200 is provided outside the ranging system 100, the temperature of the current environment of the ranging system 100 can be directly obtained through the ambient temperature sensor 200 And use it as the current ambient temperature. In this way, the current ambient temperature can be obtained conveniently, quickly and accurately.
请参阅图23,在某些实施方式中,步骤S1291包括:Referring to FIG. 23, in some embodiments, step S1291 includes:
步骤S1292:确定差距是否在预设差距范围内;Step S1292: Determine whether the gap is within the preset gap range;
步骤S1293:在每个差距均在预设差距范围内时,确定多个温度中没有异常数据;Step S1293: When each gap is within the preset gap range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures;
步骤S1294:在至少一个差距不在预设差距范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据;其中,不 在差距范围内的差距对应的温度为异常数据。Step S1294: When at least one gap is not within the preset gap range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures; wherein, the temperature corresponding to the gap that is not within the gap range is abnormal data.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于确定差距是否在预设差距范围内;及用于在每个差距均在预设差距范围内时,确定多个温度中没有异常数据;以及用于在至少一个差距不在预设差距范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据;其中,不在差距范围内的差距对应的温度为异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to determine whether the gap is within the preset gap range; and to determine that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures when each gap is within the preset gap range; and When at least one gap is not within the preset gap range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures; wherein, the temperature corresponding to the gap that is not within the gap range is abnormal data.
如此,实现根据实际温升和标准温升的差距确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。可以理解,测距系统100中,在正常状态下,每个温度传感器110的实际温升和标准温升的差距可能发生波动,本申请实施方式中,将在预设差距范围内的差距的波动视为正常。若某个温度传感器110的实际温升和标准温升的差距超出其预设差距范围,则可以认定该温度传感器110异常,该温度传感器110测得的温度为异常数据。In this way, it is possible to determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the difference between the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise. It can be understood that in the ranging system 100, in a normal state, the difference between the actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 and the standard temperature rise may fluctuate. In the embodiment of the present application, the gap within the preset gap range will fluctuate. Treat as normal. If the difference between the actual temperature rise of a certain temperature sensor 110 and the standard temperature rise exceeds its preset difference range, it can be determined that the temperature sensor 110 is abnormal, and the temperature measured by the temperature sensor 110 is abnormal data.
类似地,预设差距范围可以通过实验确定,并存储在存储器101中,在确定差距是否在预设差距范围内时,处理器102可以直接从存储器101中读取预设差距范围。Similarly, the preset gap range may be determined through experimentation and stored in the memory 101. When determining whether the gap is within the preset gap range, the processor 102 may directly read the preset gap range from the memory 101.
当然,也可以将如图5所示的多个温度传感器110的温度历史曲线存储在存储器101中,并通过处理器102对这些温度历史曲线进行处理和分析,从而得到预设差距范围。Of course, the temperature history curves of multiple temperature sensors 110 as shown in FIG. 5 may also be stored in the memory 101, and the processor 102 processes and analyzes the temperature history curves to obtain a preset gap range.
请参阅图24,在某些实施方式中,步骤S1291包括:Referring to FIG. 24, in some embodiments, step S1291 includes:
步骤S1295:根据差距计算每个温度传感器110的温升变化率;Step S1295: Calculate the temperature rise rate of each temperature sensor 110 according to the gap;
步骤S1296:根据温升变化率确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。Step S1296: Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the temperature rise change rate.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于根据差距计算每个温度传感器110的温升变化率;以及用于根据温升变化率确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to calculate the rate of change of temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 according to the gap; and to determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the rate of change of temperature rise.
如此,实现根据实际温升和标准温升的差距确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。可以理解,每个温度传感器110的温升变化率可以反映该温度传感器110的温升随时间变化的情况。在测距系统100中,由于比热容,每个温度传感器110在正常状态下所检测到的温升的变化率一般是稳定的。在温度传感器110突然损坏时,其检测到的温度会陡增或陡减,其温升变化率也会突变。因此,可以根据温升变化率确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。In this way, it is possible to determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the difference between the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise. It can be understood that the rate of change of the temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 may reflect the change of the temperature rise of the temperature sensor 110 with time. In the ranging system 100, due to the specific heat capacity, the change rate of the temperature rise detected by each temperature sensor 110 in a normal state is generally stable. When the temperature sensor 110 is suddenly damaged, the temperature detected by it will suddenly increase or decrease, and its rate of change in temperature rise will also change suddenly. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the rate of change in temperature rise.
请参阅图25,在某些实施方式中,步骤S1296包括:Referring to FIG. 25, in some embodiments, step S1296 includes:
步骤S1297:确定每个温升变化率是否在第二预设变化范围内;Step S1297: Determine whether each temperature rise change rate is within the second preset change range;
步骤S1298:在每个温升变化率均在第二预设变化范围内时,确定多个温度中没有异常数据;Step S1298: When each temperature rise change rate is within the second preset change range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures;
步骤S1299:在至少一个温升变化率不在第二预设变化范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据;其中,不在第二预设变化范围内的温升变化率对应的温度为异常数据。Step S1299: when at least one temperature rise change rate is not within the second preset change range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures; wherein, the temperature corresponding to the temperature rise change rate not within the second preset change range is abnormal data .
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于确定每个温升变化率是否在第二预设变化范围内;及用于在每个温升变化率均在第二预设变化范围内时,确定多个温度中没有异常数据;以及用于在至少一个温升变化率不在第二预设变化范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据;其中,不在第二预设变化范围内的温升变化率对应的温度为异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to determine whether each temperature rise rate of change is within a second preset change range; and when each temperature rise rate of change is within a second preset change range, Determining that there is no abnormal data in multiple temperatures; and for determining that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures when at least one rate of change in temperature rise is not within the second preset change range; wherein, the temperature is not within the second preset change range The temperature corresponding to the rate of change is abnormal data.
如此,实现根据温升变化率确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。可以理解,测距系统100中,在每个温度传感器110在正常状态下所检测到的温度的温升变化率可能发生波动,本申请实施方式中,将在第二预设变化范围内的温升变化率的波动视为正常,若温度传感器110的温升变化率超出其第二预设变化范围,则可以认定该温度传感器110异常,引起温升变化率超出其第二预设变化范围的温度为异常数据。In this way, it is realized whether abnormal data is present in a plurality of temperatures according to the temperature rise change rate. It can be understood that, in the ranging system 100, the temperature rise rate of change of the temperature detected by each temperature sensor 110 in a normal state may fluctuate. In the embodiment of the present application, the temperature within the second preset change range The fluctuation of the temperature change rate is regarded as normal. If the temperature change rate of the temperature sensor 110 exceeds its second preset change range, the temperature sensor 110 may be deemed abnormal, causing the temperature change rate to exceed the second preset change range. Temperature is abnormal data.
具体地,第二预设变化范围可以通过实验确定,并存储在存储器101中,在确定每个温升变化率是否在第二预设变化范围内时,处理器102可以直接从存储器101中读取第二预设变化范围。Specifically, the second preset change range may be determined through experimentation and stored in the memory 101. When determining whether each temperature rise change rate is within the second preset change range, the processor 102 may directly read from the memory 101 Take the second preset change range.
类似地,每个温度传感器110的第二预设变化范围可以均不同,多个温度传感器110中可以有部分温度传感器110的第二预设变化范围相同,多个温度传感器110的第二预设变化范围可以全部相同。在此不对多个温度传感器110的第二预设变化范围之间的关系进行限定。Similarly, the second preset change range of each temperature sensor 110 may be different, and some of the multiple temperature sensors 110 may have the same second preset change range of the temperature sensor 110, and the second preset change range of the multiple temperature sensors 110 The range of variation can all be the same. Here, the relationship between the second preset change ranges of the plurality of temperature sensors 110 is not limited.
请参阅图26,在某些实施方式中,步骤S12包括:Referring to FIG. 26, in some embodiments, step S12 includes:
步骤S12a:计算多个差距中任意两个差距的第二差异;Step S12a: Calculate the second difference of any two of the multiple gaps;
步骤S12b:根据第二差异确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。Step S12b: Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the second difference.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于计算多个差距中任意两个差距的第二差异;以及用于根据第二差异确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to calculate the second difference between any two of the multiple gaps; and to determine whether there is abnormal data in the multiple temperatures according to the second difference.
如此,实现确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。可以理解,测距系统100中,正常状态下,同一时段每个温度传感器110的温升是稳定的,那么同一时段每个温度传感器110实际温升和标准温升的差距也是稳定的。因此,在正常状态下,多个温度传感器110中任意两个温度传感器110的差距 的第二差异应当也是稳定的。因此,可以根据第二差异确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。In this way, it is determined whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures. It can be understood that in the ranging system 100, under normal conditions, the temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 in the same period is stable, then the difference between the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor 110 in the same period is also stable. Therefore, in the normal state, the second difference of the gap between any two temperature sensors 110 among the plurality of temperature sensors 110 should also be stable. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether there is abnormal data in a plurality of temperatures based on the second difference.
请参阅图27,在某些实施方式中,步骤S12b包括:Referring to FIG. 27, in some embodiments, step S12b includes:
步骤S12b1:确定第二差异是否在第二预设差异范围内;Step S12b1: determine whether the second difference is within the second preset difference range;
步骤S12b2:在第二差异在第二预设差异范围内时,确定用于计算第二差异的两个差距对应的温度不是异常数据;Step S12b2: when the second difference is within the second preset difference range, determine that the temperature corresponding to the two differences used to calculate the second difference is not abnormal data;
步骤S12b3:在第二差异不在第二预设差异范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据。Step S12b3: When the second difference is not within the second preset difference range, it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于确定第二差异是否在第二预设差异范围内;及用于在第二差异在第二预设差异范围内时,确定用于计算第二差异的两个差距对应的温度不是异常数据;以及用于在第二差异不在第二预设差异范围内时,确定多个温度中有异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to determine whether the second difference is within the second preset difference range; and used to determine the second difference when the second difference is within the second preset difference range The temperatures corresponding to the two gaps of are not abnormal data; and used to determine that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures when the second difference is not within the second preset difference range.
如此,实现根据第二差异确定多个温度中是否有异常数据。可以理解,测距系统100中,在正常状态下,两个温度传感器110的第二差异可能发生波动,本申请实施方式中,将在第二预设差异范围内的第二差异的波动视为正常。若某两个温度传感器110的第二差异超出其第二预设差异范围,则可以确定多个温度中有异常数据。In this way, it is realized whether there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures according to the second difference. It can be understood that in the ranging system 100, under normal conditions, the second difference between the two temperature sensors 110 may fluctuate. In the embodiment of the present application, the fluctuation of the second difference within the second preset difference range is regarded as normal. If the second difference between two temperature sensors 110 exceeds its second preset difference range, it can be determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
具体地,第二预设差异范围可以通过实验确定,并存储在存储器101中,在确定第二差异是否在第二预设差异范围内时,处理器102可以直接从存储器101中读取第二预设差异范围。Specifically, the second preset difference range may be determined through experimentation and stored in the memory 101. When determining whether the second difference is within the second preset difference range, the processor 102 may directly read the second difference from the memory 101 Preset difference range.
进一步地,两个温度的第二差异可以是指两个温度传感器的实际温升和标准温升的差距的差值。Further, the second difference between the two temperatures may refer to the difference between the difference between the actual temperature rise of the two temperature sensors and the standard temperature rise.
在某些实施方式中,步骤S12b3包括:In some embodiments, step S12b3 includes:
将用于计算第二差异的两个差距作为两个第二待定数据;Use the two gaps used to calculate the second difference as two second pending data;
在其中一个第二待定数据与多个差距中的至少一个差距之间的第二差异在第二预设差异范围内时,将另一个第二待定数据对应的温度确定为异常数据。When the second difference between one of the second to-be-determined data and at least one of the plurality of gaps is within the second preset difference range, the temperature corresponding to the other second to-be-determined data is determined to be abnormal data.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于将用于计算第二差异的两个差距作为两个第二待定数据;以及用于在其中一个第二待定数据与多个差距中的至少一个差距之间的第二差异在第二预设差异范围内时,将另一个第二待定数据对应的温度确定为异常数据。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is configured to use the two gaps used to calculate the second difference as two second pending data; and to use one of the second pending data and at least one gap among the multiple gaps When the second difference between them is within the second preset difference range, the temperature corresponding to another second to-be-determined data is determined as abnormal data.
如此,实现在第二差异不在第二预设差异范围内时,确定多个温度中的异常数据。第二差异不在第二预设差异范围内时确定多个温度中的异常数据的方法,与在第一差异不在第一预设差异范围内时确定多个温度中的异常数据的方法类似,为避免冗余,在此不再赘述。In this way, when the second difference is not within the range of the second preset difference, abnormal data in multiple temperatures is determined. The method for determining abnormal data in multiple temperatures when the second difference is not within the second preset difference range is similar to the method for determining abnormal data in multiple temperatures when the first difference is not within the first preset difference range, is To avoid redundancy, I will not repeat them here.
请参阅图28,在某些实施方式中,温度数据处理方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 28. In some embodiments, the temperature data processing method includes:
步骤S18:在多个温度中有异常数据时,对异常数据进行特定标记。Step S18: When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the abnormal data is specifically marked.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于在多个温度中有异常数据时,对异常数据进行特定标记。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to mark the abnormal data when there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
如此,实现对异常数据的标记。具体地,每个温度可以设置有标志位,每个温度默认为正常,在多个温度中有异常数据时,将异常数据的标志位置为不正常。In this way, mark abnormal data. Specifically, each temperature may be provided with a flag bit, and each temperature defaults to normal. When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the flag position of the abnormal data is abnormal.
在一个例子中,每个温度的标志位默认为1以表示温度正常,在多个温度中有异常数据时,将异常数据的标志位置为0,以表示该温度为异常数据。In one example, the flag bit of each temperature is 1 by default to indicate that the temperature is normal. When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the flag position of the abnormal data is 0 to indicate that the temperature is abnormal data.
当然,也可以将每个温度的标志位默认为0以表示温度正常,在多个温度中有异常数据时,将异常数据的标志位置为1,以表示该温度为异常数据。在此不限定对异常数据进行标记的具体形式。Of course, the flag bit of each temperature may be set to 0 by default to indicate that the temperature is normal. When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the flag position of the abnormal data is set to 1 to indicate that the temperature is abnormal data. The specific form of marking abnormal data is not limited here.
类似地,在多个温度中有异常数据时,也可以对异常数据对应的温度传感器110进行特定标记。具体地,每个温度传感器110可以设置有标志符,每个温度传感器110默认为正常,在多个温度中有异常数据时,将异常数据对应的温度传感器110的标志符设置为不正常。Similarly, when there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data may also be specifically marked. Specifically, each temperature sensor 110 may be provided with an identifier. By default, each temperature sensor 110 is normal. When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the identifier of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is set to abnormal.
在一个例子中,每个温度传感器110的标志符默认为“correct”,以表示温度传感器110正常,在多个温度中有异常数据时,将异常数据对应的温度传感器110的标志符设置为“error”,以表示该温度传感器110异常。In an example, the identifier of each temperature sensor 110 is “correct” by default to indicate that the temperature sensor 110 is normal. When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the identifier of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is set to “ "error" to indicate that the temperature sensor 110 is abnormal.
请参阅图29,在某些实施方式中,温度数据处理方法还包括:Referring to FIG. 29, in some embodiments, the temperature data processing method further includes:
步骤S19:在多个温度中有异常数据时,发出警告信息。Step S19: When there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, a warning message is issued.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于在多个温度中有异常数据时,发出警告信息。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to issue a warning message when there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures.
如此,实现多个温度中有异常数据的提示。具体地,在多个温度中有异常数据时,处理器102可以发出警告信息给测距系统100中的相关部件,相关部件在接收到警告信息之后,可以采取相应的措施。当然,处理器102也可以将警告信息发送给服务器,以使服务器及时了解并记录测距系统100中温度数据的情况。在此不对发送警告信息的对象进行限定。In this way, the prompt of abnormal data in multiple temperatures is realized. Specifically, when there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the processor 102 may issue a warning message to the relevant component in the ranging system 100. After receiving the warning information, the relevant component may take corresponding measures. Of course, the processor 102 can also send the warning information to the server, so that the server can timely understand and record the temperature data in the ranging system 100. The target of sending warning information is not limited here.
请注意,在图29所示的例子中,步骤S19在步骤S13之后。可以理解,在其他的例子中,步骤S19可以在步骤S13之前,也可以与步骤S13同时进行。在此不对步骤S19在步骤S13的顺序 关系进行限定。Note that in the example shown in FIG. 29, step S19 follows step S13. It can be understood that, in other examples, step S19 may be performed before step S13, or may be performed simultaneously with step S13. The order relationship between step S19 and step S13 is not limited here.
也即是说,在确定多个温度中有异常数据时,可以先根据预设温度数据确定异常数据的置信数据,再发出警告信息;也可以先发出警告信息,再根据预设温度数据确定异常数据的置信数据;还可以在发出警告信息的同时,根据预设温度数据确定异常数据的置信数据。That is to say, when it is determined that there is abnormal data in multiple temperatures, the confidence data of the abnormal data can be determined according to the preset temperature data before the warning message is issued; the warning message can also be issued first, and then the abnormality is determined according to the preset temperature data Confidence data for data; it is also possible to determine the confidence data for abnormal data based on preset temperature data while issuing a warning message.
请参阅图30,在某些实施方式中,温度数据处理方法还包括:Referring to FIG. 30, in some embodiments, the temperature data processing method further includes:
步骤S20:确定预设时长内异常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测数据是否恢复正常;Step S20: Determine whether the detection data of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data within the preset time period returns to normal;
步骤S21:在预设时长内检测数据没有恢复正常时,关闭异常数据对应的温度传感器110;Step S21: When it is detected that the data does not return to normal within a preset time period, the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is turned off;
步骤S22:在预设时长内检测数据恢复正常时,发出警告清除信息。Step S22: When the detected data returns to normal within a preset time period, a warning clearing message is issued.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于确定预设时长内异常数据对应的温度传感器110的检测数据是否恢复正常;及用于在预设时长内检测数据没有恢复正常时,关闭异常数据对应的温度传感器110;以及用于在预设时长内检测数据恢复正常时,发出警告清除信息。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is used to determine whether the detection data of the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data within a preset time period returns to normal; and used to turn off the abnormal data correspondence when the detection data does not return to normal within the preset time period. Temperature sensor 110; and used to detect when the data returns to normal within a preset period of time, issue a warning to clear the message.
如此,可以关闭检测到的温度持续异常的温度传感器110,并在异常的温度传感器110检测到正常的温度后,提示警告清除。可以理解,预设时长内检测数据没有恢复正常时,可以推定该检测数据对应的温度传感器110检测到的温度异常并非偶然,不适合再继续工作。因此,可以关闭异常数据对应的温度传感器110,从而避免测距系统100损坏。在预设时长内检测数据恢复正常时,可以推定该检测数据对应的温度传感器110检测到的温度异常是偶然的,可以在恢复正常后继续工作。In this way, the temperature sensor 110 whose detected temperature continues to be abnormal can be turned off, and after the abnormal temperature sensor 110 detects a normal temperature, a warning is cleared. It can be understood that when the detection data does not return to normal within the preset time period, it can be presumed that the temperature abnormality detected by the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the detection data is not accidental and is not suitable for continuing to work. Therefore, the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data can be turned off, thereby avoiding damage to the ranging system 100. When the detected data returns to normal within a preset time period, it can be presumed that the temperature abnormality detected by the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the detected data is accidental, and it can continue to work after returning to normal.
类似地,处理器102可以将警告清除信息发送给测距系统100中的相关部件和/或服务器。进一步地,处理器102可以将警告清除信息发送给收到了对应警告信息的对象。Similarly, the processor 102 may send the warning clearing information to relevant components and/or servers in the ranging system 100. Further, the processor 102 may send the warning clearing information to the object that has received the corresponding warning information.
请参阅图31,在某些实施方式中,温度数据处理方法还包括:Referring to FIG. 31, in some embodiments, the temperature data processing method further includes:
步骤S23:在预设时长内检测数据没有恢复正常时,发出针对异常数据对应的温度传感器110的错误信息。Step S23: When it is detected that the data does not return to normal within a preset time period, an error message for the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is issued.
在某些实施方式中,处理器102用于在预设时长内检测数据没有恢复正常时,发出针对异常数据对应的温度传感器110的错误信息。In some embodiments, the processor 102 is configured to issue an error message for the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data when it is detected that the data does not return to normal within a preset time period.
如此,实现提示异常数据对应的温度传感器110错误。类似地,处理器102可以将错误信息发送给测距系统100中的相关部件和/或服务器,以使测距系统100中的相关部件和/或服务器了解当前测距系统100中各个温度传感器110的状态。In this way, it is realized that the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data is wrong. Similarly, the processor 102 may send the error information to the relevant components and/or servers in the ranging system 100 so that the relevant components and/or servers in the ranging system 100 are aware of the current temperature sensors 110 in the ranging system 100 status.
请注意,在图31所示的例子中,步骤S23在步骤S21之后。可以理解,在其他的例子中,步骤S23可以在步骤S21之前,也可以与步骤S21同时进行。在此不对步骤S23与步骤S21的顺序关系进行限定。Note that in the example shown in FIG. 31, step S23 follows step S21. It can be understood that, in other examples, step S23 may precede step S21, or may be performed simultaneously with step S21. The order relationship between step S23 and step S21 is not limited here.
也即是说,在预设时长内检测数据没有恢复正常时,可以先关闭异常数据对应的温度传感器110,再发出针对异常数据对应的温度传感器110的错误信息;也可以先发出针对异常数据对应的温度传感器110的错误信息,再关闭异常数据对应的温度传感器110;还可以在发出针对异常数据对应的温度传感器110的错误信息的同时,关闭异常数据对应的温度传感器110。That is to say, when the detected data does not return to normal within the preset time period, you can first turn off the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data, and then send out the error message for the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data; Error information of the temperature sensor 110, and then turn off the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data; while sending out the error information for the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data, the temperature sensor 110 corresponding to the abnormal data can be turned off.
请参阅图32,本申请实施方式提供一种移动终端1000。本申请实施方式的移动终端1000包括上述的测距系统100。Referring to FIG. 32, an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal 1000. The mobile terminal 1000 according to the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned ranging system 100.
在某些实施方式中,移动终端1000包括无人机或机器人。图32所示的移动终端1000为移动机器人。可以理解,在其他的实施方式中,移动终端1000可以是移动小车等其他可移动的终端。In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 1000 includes a drone or a robot. The mobile terminal 1000 shown in FIG. 32 is a mobile robot. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the mobile terminal 1000 may be other mobile terminals such as a mobile cart.
另外,移动终端1000可以是根据激光雷达、激光测距或其他基于飞行时间(time-of-flight,TOF)技术进行测距的产品。In addition, the mobile terminal 1000 may be a product that performs ranging based on lidar, laser ranging, or other time-of-flight (TOF) technology.
综合以上,本申请实施方式的温度数据处理方法、温度数据处理装置10、测距系统100和移动终端1000,针对内置多路温度传感器110进行温度测量和精度补偿的测距系统100,提出了一种温度传感器异常检测与控制方案,能在一路或多路信号出现异常的情况下,仍然尽可能地使测距系统正常工作。具体地,采用多重策略判断温度传感器110是否存在异常,并且在某个温度传感器110出错后,根据其他温度传感器110的温度综合计算出置信温度代替错误值,可以更准确的鉴别温度传感器110的异常,可以在异常出现后仍然尽可能地保持正常工作状态,从而提高测距系统100的可靠性,还可以避免因温度传感器110异常导致启用错误的温补措施,损坏器件或测距系统100。In summary, the temperature data processing method, the temperature data processing device 10, the ranging system 100, and the mobile terminal 1000 of the embodiment of the present application propose a solution for the ranging system 100 with built-in multi-channel temperature sensor 110 for temperature measurement and accuracy compensation. A temperature sensor abnormality detection and control scheme can make the ranging system work normally as much as possible when one or more signals are abnormal. Specifically, multiple strategies are used to determine whether the temperature sensor 110 is abnormal, and after a certain temperature sensor 110 fails, the confidence temperature is calculated based on the temperature of other temperature sensors 110 instead of the error value, which can more accurately identify the abnormality of the temperature sensor 110 After the abnormality occurs, the normal working state can be maintained as much as possible, thereby improving the reliability of the ranging system 100, and also avoiding the erroneous temperature compensation measures caused by the abnormality of the temperature sensor 110, damaging the device or the ranging system 100.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何 的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" are meant to be combined with the The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expression of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于执行特定逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本申请的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的执行,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本申请的实施方式所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing a module, segment, or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for performing specific logical functions or steps of a process , And the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application includes additional executions, where the order may not be shown or discussed, including performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, which should It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于执行逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体执行在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The logic and/or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be regarded as a sequenced list of executable instructions for performing logical functions, and can be specifically executed in any computer-readable medium, For use by or in combination with instruction execution systems, devices or equipment (such as computer-based systems, systems including processors, or other systems that can fetch and execute instructions from instruction execution systems, devices or equipment) Or equipment. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples of computer-readable media (non-exhaustive list) include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) with one or more wires, portable computer cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disk read only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, because, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation, or other appropriate if necessary Process to obtain the program electronically and then store it in computer memory.
应当理解,本申请的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来执行。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来执行。例如,如果用硬件来执行,和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来执行:具有用于对数据信号执行逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that each part of the present application may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods may be performed using software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if it is executed by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be executed by any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: a logic gate circuit for performing a logic function on a data signal Discrete logic circuits, dedicated integrated circuits with appropriate combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGA), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), etc.
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解执行上述实施方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施方式的步骤之一或其组合。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that performing all or part of the steps carried by the above-described implementation method can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the program is being executed , Including one or a combination of steps of the method embodiment.
此外,在本申请各个实施方式中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式执行,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式执行。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式执行并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules may be executed in the form of hardware or software function modules. If the integrated module is executed in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施方式,可以理解的是,上述实施方式是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施方式进行变化、修改、替换和变型。The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limitations on the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can The embodiments are changed, modified, replaced, and modified.

Claims (63)

  1. 一种温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述温度数据处理方法包括:A temperature data processing method, characterized in that the temperature data processing method includes:
    获取多个温度传感器检测到的多个温度;Obtain multiple temperatures detected by multiple temperature sensors;
    确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据;Determine whether there is abnormal data in multiple of the temperatures;
    在多个所述温度中有所述异常数据时,根据预设温度数据确定所述异常数据的置信数据。When the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures, the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to preset temperature data.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述温度数据处理方法还包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the temperature data processing method further comprises:
    根据多个所述温度中的正常数据和所述置信数据进行温度补偿。Perform temperature compensation according to the normal data and the confidence data in the plurality of temperatures.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,在所述根据多个所述温度中的正常数据和所述置信数据进行温度补偿之前,所述温度数据处理方法还包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 2, wherein before the temperature compensation is performed according to the normal data and the confidence data in the plurality of temperatures, the temperature data processing method further comprises:
    校验所述置信数据是否正常;Verify whether the confidence data is normal;
    在所述置信数据正常时,进入执行所述根据多个所述温度中的正常数据和所述置信数据进行温度补偿的步骤;When the confidence data is normal, enter the step of performing temperature compensation based on the normal data and the confidence data in the plurality of temperatures;
    在所述置信数据不正常时,根据多个所述温度中的正常数据进行温度补偿。When the confidence data is abnormal, temperature compensation is performed according to the normal data in the plurality of temperatures.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述校验所述置信数据是否正常,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 3, wherein the verifying whether the confidence data is normal includes:
    根据多个所述温度中的正常数据确定所述置信数据是否正常。It is determined whether the confidence data is normal based on the normal data in the plurality of temperatures.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述温度数据处理方法还包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the temperature data processing method further comprises:
    根据所述置信数据对所述异常数据对应的温度传感器的检测范围内的温度进行调整。Adjusting the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data according to the confidence data.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述预设温度数据包括环境温度与每个所述温度传感器的标准温升的第一对应关系,所述温度数据处理方法还包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the preset temperature data includes a first correspondence between an ambient temperature and a standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor, and the temperature data processing method further includes :
    获取当前环境温度;Get the current ambient temperature;
    所述根据预设温度数据确定所述异常数据的置信数据,包括:The determining the confidence data of the abnormal data according to the preset temperature data includes:
    根据所述当前环境温度和所述第一对应关系确定所述异常数据对应的温度传感器的标准温升;Determine the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data according to the current ambient temperature and the first correspondence;
    根据所述当前环境温度和所述异常数据对应的温度传感器的标准温升确定所述置信数据。The confidence data is determined according to the current ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,获取当前环境温度,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 6, wherein obtaining the current ambient temperature includes:
    通过环境温度传感器获取所述当前环境温度。Obtain the current ambient temperature through an ambient temperature sensor.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述预设温度数据包括每个所述温度传感器的温度与标准温升的第二对应关系,获取当前环境温度,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 6, wherein the preset temperature data includes a second correspondence between the temperature of each temperature sensor and a standard temperature rise, and obtaining the current ambient temperature includes:
    根据多个所述温度中的正常数据和所述第二对应关系获取所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的标准温升;Acquiring the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data according to multiple normal data in the temperature and the second correspondence;
    根据所述正常数据、所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的标准温升和所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的置信权重确定所述当前环境温度。The current ambient temperature is determined according to the normal data, the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data, and the confidence weight of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述温度数据处理方法还包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 8, wherein the temperature data processing method further comprises:
    根据所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的变化,实时调整所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的置信权重。According to the change of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data is adjusted in real time.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述温度数据处理方法还包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 8, wherein the temperature data processing method further comprises:
    在所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的检测范围执行加热措施或散热措施时,调整所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的置信权重。When heating measures or heat dissipation measures are performed in the detection range of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data, the confidence weight of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data is adjusted.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures includes:
    确定多个所述温度的每个所述温度是否在预设温度范围内;Determining whether each of the plurality of temperatures is within a preset temperature range;
    在每个所述温度均在所述预设温度范围内时,确定多个所述温度中没有所述异常数据;When each of the temperatures is within the preset temperature range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures;
    在至少一个所述温度不在所述预设温度范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据;When at least one of the temperatures is not within the preset temperature range, it is determined that the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures;
    其中,多个所述温度中不在所述预设温度范围内的温度为所述异常数据。Among the plurality of temperatures, temperatures that are not within the preset temperature range are the abnormal data.
  12. 如权利要求1所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures includes:
    根据多个所述温度计算每个所述温度传感器的温度变化率;Calculating the temperature change rate of each temperature sensor according to the plurality of temperatures;
    根据所述温度变化率确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据。It is determined whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the temperature change rate.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述温度变化率确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 12, wherein the determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the temperature change rate includes:
    确定每个所述温度变化率是否在第一预设变化范围内;Determine whether each of the temperature change rates is within a first preset change range;
    在每个所述温度变化率均在所述第一预设变化范围内时,确定多个所述温度中没有所述异常数据;When each of the temperature change rates is within the first preset change range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures;
    在至少一个所述温度变化率不在所述第一预设变化范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据;When at least one of the temperature change rates is not within the first preset change range, it is determined that the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures;
    其中,不在所述第一预设变化范围内的温度变化率对应的温度为所述异常数据。Wherein, the temperature corresponding to the temperature change rate not within the first preset change range is the abnormal data.
  14. 如权利要求1所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures includes:
    计算多个所述温度中任意两个所述温度的第一差异;Calculating the first difference between any two of the plurality of temperatures;
    根据所述第一差异确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据。According to the first difference, it is determined whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一差异确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 14, wherein the determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the first difference includes:
    确定所述第一差异是否在第一预设差异范围内;Determine whether the first difference is within a first preset difference range;
    在所述第一差异在所述第一预设差异范围内时,确定用于计算所述第一差异的两个所述温度不是所述异常数据;When the first difference is within the first preset difference range, it is determined that the two temperatures used to calculate the first difference are not the abnormal data;
    在所述第一差异不在所述第一预设差异范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据。When the first difference is not within the range of the first preset difference, it is determined that the abnormal data exists in the plurality of temperatures.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述确定多个所述温度中有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 15, wherein the determining that there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures includes:
    将用于计算所述第一差异的两个所述温度作为两个第一待定数据;Using the two temperatures used to calculate the first difference as two first to-be-determined data;
    在其中一个所述第一待定数据与多个所述温度中的至少一个温度之间的差异在所述第一预设差异范围内时,将另一个所述第一待定数据确定为所述异常数据。When the difference between one of the first to-be-determined data and at least one of the plurality of temperatures is within the first preset difference range, the other of the first to-be-determined data is determined to be the abnormality data.
  17. 如权利要求1所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 1, wherein determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures includes:
    根据多个所述温度确定每个所述温度传感器的温升数据;Determining the temperature rise data of each temperature sensor according to the plurality of temperatures;
    根据所述温升数据确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据。According to the temperature rise data, it is determined whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述温升数据包括每个所述温度传感器当前的实际温升,或每个所述温度传感器当前的实际温升以及标准温升。The temperature data processing method according to claim 17, wherein the temperature rise data includes a current actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor, or a current actual temperature rise and a standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor .
  19. 如权利要求18所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述根据多个所述温度确定每个所述温度传感器的温升数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 18, wherein the determining the temperature rise data of each temperature sensor according to the plurality of temperatures includes:
    通过环境温度传感器获取当前环境温度;Obtain the current ambient temperature through the ambient temperature sensor;
    根据多个所述温度和所述当前环境温度确定每个所述温度传感器的实际温升,并根据所述预设温度数据确定每个所述温度传感器在所述当前环境温度下的标准温升,所述预设温度数据包括环境温度与每个所述温度传感器的标准温升的第一对应关系;Determine the actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor according to the plurality of temperatures and the current ambient temperature, and determine the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor at the current ambient temperature according to the preset temperature data , The preset temperature data includes a first correspondence between the ambient temperature and the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor;
    所述根据所述温升数据确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the temperature rise data includes:
    根据所述实际温升和所述标准温升的差距确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据。According to the difference between the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise, it is determined whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures.
  20. 如权利要求7或19所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述温度数据处理方法用于测距系统,多个所述温度传感器设置在所述测距系统内部,所述环境温度传感器设置在所述测距系统外部。The temperature data processing method according to claim 7 or 19, wherein the temperature data processing method is used in a ranging system, a plurality of the temperature sensors are provided inside the ranging system, and the ambient temperature sensor It is arranged outside the distance measuring system.
  21. 如权利要求19所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述实际温升和所述标准温升的差距确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 19, wherein the determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the difference between the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise includes:
    确定所述差距是否在预设差距范围内;Determine whether the gap is within the preset gap;
    在每个所述差距均在所述预设差距范围内时,确定多个所述温度中没有所述异常数据;When each of the gaps is within the preset gap range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures;
    在至少一个所述差距不在所述预设差距范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据;When at least one of the gaps is not within the preset gap range, it is determined that the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures;
    其中,不在所述差距范围内的差距对应的温度为所述异常数据。Wherein, the temperature corresponding to the gap that is not within the gap is the abnormal data.
  22. 如权利要求19所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述实际温升和所述标准温升的差距确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 19, wherein the determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the difference between the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise includes:
    根据所述差距计算每个所述温度传感器的温升变化率;Calculating the rate of change of temperature rise of each temperature sensor according to the gap;
    根据所述温升变化率确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据。It is determined whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the temperature rise change rate.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述温升变化率确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 22, wherein the determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the temperature rise change rate includes:
    确定每个所述温升变化率是否在第二预设变化范围内;Determine whether each of the temperature rise change rates is within a second preset change range;
    在每个所述温升变化率均在所述第二预设变化范围内时,确定多个所述温度中没有所述异常数据;When each of the temperature rise change rates is within the second preset change range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures;
    在至少一个所述温升变化率不在所述第二预设变化范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据;When at least one of the temperature rise change rates is not within the second preset change range, it is determined that the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures;
    其中,不在所述第二预设变化范围内的温升变化率对应的温度为所述异常数据。Wherein, the temperature corresponding to the temperature rise change rate not within the second preset change range is the abnormal data.
  24. 如权利要求19所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 19, wherein the determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures includes:
    计算多个所述差距中任意两个所述差距的第二差异;Calculating the second difference of any two of the gaps among the multiple gaps;
    根据所述第二差异确定多个所述温度中是否有所述异常数据。According to the second difference, it is determined whether the abnormal data exists in the plurality of temperatures.
  25. 如权利要求24所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第二差异确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 24, wherein the determining whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the second difference includes:
    确定所述第二差异是否在第二预设差异范围内;Determine whether the second difference is within a second preset difference range;
    在所述第二差异在所述第二预设差异范围内时,确定用于计算所述第二差异的两个所述差距对应的温度不是所述异常数据;When the second difference is within the second preset difference range, it is determined that the temperatures corresponding to the two differences used to calculate the second difference are not the abnormal data;
    在所述第二差异不在所述第二预设差异范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据。When the second difference is not within the range of the second preset difference, it is determined that the abnormal data exists in the plurality of temperatures.
  26. 如权利要求25所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述确定多个所述温度中有异常数据,包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 25, wherein the determining that there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures includes:
    将用于计算所述第二差异的两个所述差距作为两个第二待定数据;Taking the two gaps used to calculate the second difference as two second to-be-determined data;
    在其中一个所述第二待定数据与多个所述差距中的至少一个差距之间的第二差异在所述第二预设差异范围内时,将另一个所述第二待定数据对应的温度确定为所述异常数据。When the second difference between one of the second to-be-determined data and at least one of the plurality of gaps is within the second preset difference range, the temperature corresponding to the other of the second to-be-determined data It is determined to be the abnormal data.
  27. 如权利要求1所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述温度数据处理方法包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the temperature data processing method comprises:
    在多个所述温度中有所述异常数据时,对所述异常数据进行特定标记。When the abnormal data is present in a plurality of the temperatures, the abnormal data is specifically marked.
  28. 如权利要求1所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述温度数据处理方法还包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the temperature data processing method further comprises:
    在多个所述温度中有所述异常数据时,发出警告信息。When the abnormal data exists in a plurality of temperatures, a warning message is issued.
  29. 如权利要求28所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述温度数据处理方法还包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 28, wherein the temperature data processing method further comprises:
    确定预设时长内所述异常数据对应的温度传感器的检测数据是否恢复正常;Determine whether the detection data of the temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data within a preset time period returns to normal;
    在所述预设时长内所述检测数据没有恢复正常时,关闭所述异常数据对应的温度传感器;When the detection data does not return to normal within the preset time period, turn off the temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data;
    在所述预设时长内所述检测数据恢复正常时,发出警告清除信息。When the detection data returns to normal within the preset time period, a warning clearing message is issued.
  30. 如权利要求29所述的温度数据处理方法,其特征在于,所述温度数据处理方法还包括:The temperature data processing method according to claim 29, wherein the temperature data processing method further comprises:
    在所述预设时长内所述检测数据没有恢复正常时,发出针对所述异常数据对应的温度传感器的错误信息。When the detection data does not return to normal within the preset time period, an error message for the temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data is issued.
  31. 一种温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有一个或多个程序,所述处理器用于获取多个温度传感器检测到的多个温度;及用于确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据;以及用于在多个所述温度中有所述异常数据时,根据预设温度数据确定所述异常数据的置信数据。A temperature data processing device is characterized by comprising a processor and a memory, the memory stores one or more programs, the processor is used to acquire multiple temperatures detected by multiple temperature sensors; Whether there is abnormal data in each of the temperatures; and when there is abnormal data in a plurality of the temperatures, the confidence data of the abnormal data is determined according to preset temperature data.
  32. 如权利要求31所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于根据多个所述温度中的正常数据和所述置信数据进行温度补偿。The temperature data processing device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is further configured to perform temperature compensation based on the normal data and the confidence data in a plurality of the temperatures.
  33. 如权利要求32所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于校验所述置信数据是否正常;及用于在所述置信数据正常时,进入执行所述根据多个所述温度中的正常数据和所述置信数据进行温度补偿的步骤;以及用于在所述置信数据不正常时,根据多个所述温度中的正常数据进行温度补偿。The temperature data processing device according to claim 32, wherein the processor is further used to check whether the confidence data is normal; and used to enter the execution of the A step of performing temperature compensation on the normal data in the temperature and the confidence data; and for performing temperature compensation based on a plurality of normal data in the temperature when the confidence data is abnormal.
  34. 如权利要求33所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于根据多个所述温度中的正常数据确定所述置信数据是否正常。The temperature data processing device according to claim 33, wherein the processor is specifically configured to determine whether the confidence data is normal according to a plurality of normal data in the temperatures.
  35. 如权利要求31所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于根据所述置信数据对所述异常数据对应的温度传感器的检测范围内的温度进行调整。The temperature data processing device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is further configured to adjust the temperature within the detection range of the temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data according to the confidence data.
  36. 如权利要求31所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述预设温度数据包括环境温度与每个所述温度传感器的标准温升的第一对应关系,所述处理器还用于获取当前环境温度;及具体用于根据所述当前环境温度和所述第一对应关系确定所述异常数据对应的温度传感器的标准温升;以及具体用于根据所述当前环境温度和所述异常数据对应的温度传感器的标准温升确定所述置信数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 31, wherein the preset temperature data includes a first correspondence between an ambient temperature and a standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor, and the processor is further configured to obtain The current ambient temperature; and specifically used to determine the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data according to the current ambient temperature and the first correspondence; and specifically used to determine the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data The standard temperature rise of the corresponding temperature sensor determines the confidence data.
  37. 如权利要求36所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于通过环境温度传感器获取所述当前环境温度。The temperature data processing device according to claim 36, wherein the processor is specifically configured to acquire the current ambient temperature through an ambient temperature sensor.
  38. 如权利要求36所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述预设温度数据包括每个所述温度传感器的温度与标准温升的第二对应关系,所述处理器具体用于根据多个所述温度中的正常数据和所述第二对应关系获取所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的标准温升;以及具体用于根据所述正常数据、所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的标准温升和所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的置信权重确定所述当前环境温度。The temperature data processing device according to claim 36, wherein the preset temperature data includes a second correspondence between the temperature of each temperature sensor and a standard temperature rise, and the processor is specifically configured to The normal data in the temperature and the second corresponding relationship to obtain the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data; and specifically used for the normal temperature and the standard temperature of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data The confidence weight of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data determines the current ambient temperature.
  39. 如权利要求38所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于根据所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的变化,实时调整所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的置信权重。The temperature data processing device according to claim 38, wherein the processor is further configured to adjust the confidence weight of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data in real time according to the change of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data.
  40. 如权利要求38所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于在所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的检测范围执行加热措施或散热措施时,调整所述正常数据对应的温度传感器的置信权重。The temperature data processing device according to claim 38, wherein the processor is further configured to adjust the corresponding value of the normal data when a heating measure or a heat dissipation measure is performed in the detection range of the temperature sensor corresponding to the normal data The confidence weight of the temperature sensor.
  41. 如权利要求31所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于确定多个所述温度的每个所述温度是否在预设温度范围内;具体用于在每个所述温度均在所述预设温度范围内时,确定多个所述温度中没有所述异常数据;以及具体用于在至少一个所述温度不在所述预设温度范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据;其中,多个所述温度中不在所述预设温度范围内的温度为所述异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is specifically configured to determine whether each of the plurality of temperatures is within a preset temperature range; When the temperatures are all within the preset temperature range, it is determined that the abnormal data is absent from the plurality of temperatures; and specifically used to determine a plurality of temperature determinations when at least one of the temperatures is not within the preset temperature range The abnormal data is included in the temperature; wherein, among the plurality of temperatures, a temperature that is not within the preset temperature range is the abnormal data.
  42. 如权利要求31所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于根据多个所述温度计算每个所述温度传感器的温度变化率;以及具体用于根据所述温度变化率确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is specifically configured to calculate the temperature change rate of each of the temperature sensors based on a plurality of the temperatures; The rate determines whether there is abnormal data among the plurality of temperatures.
  43. 如权利要求42所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于确定每个所述温度变化率是否在第一预设变化范围内;及具体用于在每个所述温度变化率均在所述第一预设变化范围内时,确定多个所述温度中没有所述异常数据;以及具体用于在至少一个所述温度变化率不在所述第一预设变化范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据;其中,不在所述第一预设变化范围内的温度变化率对应的温度为所述异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 42, wherein the processor is specifically configured to determine whether each of the temperature change rates is within a first preset change range; When the temperature change rates are all within the first preset change range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in a plurality of the temperatures; and it is specifically used when at least one of the temperature change rates is not in the first preset change range When it is within, it is determined that the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures; wherein, the temperature corresponding to the temperature change rate not within the first preset change range is the abnormal data.
  44. 如权利要求31所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于计算多个所述温度中任意两个所述温度的第一差异;以及具体用于根据所述第一差异确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is specifically configured to calculate a first difference between any two of the plurality of temperatures; The difference determines whether there is abnormal data among the plurality of temperatures.
  45. 如权利要求44所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于确定所述第一差异是否在第一预设差异范围内;及具体用于在所述第一差异在所述第一预设差异范围内时,确定用于计算所述第一差异的两个所述温度不是所述异常数据;以及具体用于在所述第一差异不在所述第一预设差异范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 44, wherein the processor is specifically configured to determine whether the first difference is within a first preset difference range; When the first preset difference is within the range, it is determined that the two temperatures used to calculate the first difference are not the abnormal data; and specifically used when the first difference is not in the first preset difference When it is within the range, it is determined that the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures.
  46. 如权利要求45所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于将用于计算所述第一差异的两个所述温度作为两个第一待定数据;以及具体用于在其中一个所述第一待定数据与多个所述温度中的至少一个温度之间的差异在所述第一预设差异范围内时,将另一个所述第一待定数据确定为所述异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 45, wherein the processor is specifically configured to use two of the temperatures used to calculate the first difference as two first to-be-determined data; When the difference between one of the first to-be-determined data and at least one of the plurality of temperatures is within the first preset difference range, the other of the first to-be-determined data is determined to be the abnormality data.
  47. 如权利要求31所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于根据多个所述温度确定每个所述温度传感器的温升数据;以及具体用于根据所述温升数据确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is specifically configured to determine the temperature rise data of each of the temperature sensors according to the plurality of temperatures; and specifically used to determine the temperature rise data according to the temperature rise The data determines whether there is abnormal data among the plurality of temperatures.
  48. 如权利要求47所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述温升数据包括每个所述温度传感器当前的实际温升,或每个所述温度传感器当前的实际温升以及标准温升。The temperature data processing device according to claim 47, wherein the temperature rise data includes a current actual temperature rise of each temperature sensor, or a current actual temperature rise and a standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor .
  49. 如权利要求48所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于通过环境温度传感器获取当前环境温度;及具体用于根据多个所述温度和所述当前环境温度确定每个所述温度传感器的实际温升,并根据所述预设温度数据确定每个所述温度传感器在所述当前环境温度下的标准温升,所述预设温度数据包括环境温度与每个所述温度传感器的标准温升的第一对应关系;以及具体用于根据所述实际温升和所述标准温升的差距确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 48, wherein the processor is specifically configured to obtain a current ambient temperature through an ambient temperature sensor; and is specifically configured to determine each temperature based on a plurality of the temperatures and the current ambient temperature. The actual temperature rise of the temperature sensors, and determine the standard temperature rise of each temperature sensor at the current ambient temperature according to the preset temperature data, the preset temperature data including the ambient temperature and each temperature sensor A first corresponding relationship between the standard temperature rise of the temperature sensor; and specifically used to determine whether there is abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures according to the difference between the actual temperature rise and the standard temperature rise.
  50. 如权利要求37或49所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述温度数据处理装置用于测距系统,多个所述温度传感器设置在所述测距系统内部,所述环境温度传感器设置在所述测距系统外部。The temperature data processing device according to claim 37 or 49, wherein the temperature data processing device is used for a distance measuring system, a plurality of the temperature sensors are provided inside the distance measuring system, and the ambient temperature sensor It is arranged outside the distance measuring system.
  51. 如权利要求49所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于确定所述差距是否在预设差距范围内;及具体用于在每个所述差距均在所述预设差距范围内时,确定多个所述温度中没有所述异常数据;以及具体用于在至少一个所述差距不在所述预设差距范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据;其中,不在所述差距范围内的差距对应的温度为所述异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 49, wherein the processor is specifically configured to determine whether the gap is within a preset gap range; When it is within the range of the gap, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in a plurality of the temperatures; Data; wherein, the temperature corresponding to the gap that is not within the gap is the abnormal data.
  52. 如权利要求49所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于根据所述差距计算每个所述温度传感器的温升变化率;以及具体用于根据所述温升变化率确定多个所述温度中是否有异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 49, wherein the processor is specifically configured to calculate the temperature rise rate of each of the temperature sensors according to the gap; The rate determines whether there is abnormal data among the plurality of temperatures.
  53. 如权利要求52所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于确定每个所述温升变化率是否在第二预设变化范围内;及具体用于在每个所述温升变化率均在所述第二预设变化范围内时,确定多个所述温度中没有所述异常数据;以及具体用于在至少一个所述温升变化率不在所述第二预设变化范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据;其中,不在所述第二预设变化范围内的温升变化率对应的温度为所述异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 52, wherein the processor is specifically configured to determine whether each of the temperature rise change rates is within a second preset change range; When the temperature rise rate of change is all within the second preset change range, it is determined that there is no abnormal data in the plurality of temperatures; and it is specifically used when at least one of the temperature rise rate of change is not in the second preset When the change range is set, it is determined that the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures; wherein, the temperature corresponding to the temperature rise change rate not within the second preset change range is the abnormal data.
  54. 如权利要求49所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于计算多个所述差距中任意两个所述差距的第二差异;以及具体用于根据所述第二差异确定多个所述温度中是否有所述异常数据。The temperature data processing apparatus according to claim 49, wherein the processor is specifically configured to calculate a second difference of any two of the gaps among a plurality of the gaps; and specifically used according to the second The difference determines whether the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures.
  55. 如权利要求54所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于确定所述第二差异是否在第二预设差异范围内;及具体用于在所述第二差异在所述第二预设差异范围内时,确定用于计算所述第二差异的两个所述差距对应的温度不是所述异常数据;以及具体用于在所述第二差异不在所述第二预设差异范围内时,确定多个所述温度中有所述异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 54, wherein the processor is specifically configured to determine whether the second difference is within a second preset difference range; When the second preset difference is within the range, it is determined that the temperature corresponding to the two differences used to calculate the second difference is not the abnormal data; and specifically used when the second difference is not in the second When it is within the preset difference range, it is determined that the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures.
  56. 如权利要求55所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于将用于计算所述第二差异的两个所述差距作为两个第二待定数据;以及具体用于在其中一个所述第二待定数据与多个所述差距中的至少一个差距之间的第二差异在所述第二预设差异范围内时,将另一个所述第二待定数据对应的温度确定为所述异常数据。The temperature data processing device according to claim 55, wherein the processor is specifically configured to use the two gaps used to calculate the second difference as two second pending data; When the second difference between one of the second to-be-determined data and at least one of the plurality of gaps is within the second preset difference range, the temperature corresponding to the other of the second to-be-determined data It is determined to be the abnormal data.
  57. 如权利要求31所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于在多个所述温度中有所述异常数据时,对所述异常数据进行特定标记。The temperature data processing device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is further configured to mark the abnormal data when the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures.
  58. 如权利要求31所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于在多个所述温度中有所述异常数据时,发出警告信息。The temperature data processing device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is further configured to issue a warning message when the abnormal data exists in a plurality of the temperatures.
  59. 如权利要求58所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于确定预设时长内所述异常数据对应的温度传感器的检测数据是否恢复正常;及还用于在所述预设时长内所述检测数据没有恢复正常时,关闭所述异常数据对应的温度传感器;以及还用于在所述预设时长内所述检测数据恢复正常时,发出警告清除信息。The temperature data processing device according to claim 58, wherein the processor is further used to determine whether the detection data of the temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data within a preset time period returns to normal; When the detection data does not return to normal within a preset time period, the temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data is turned off; and also used to issue a warning clear message when the detection data returns to normal within the preset time period.
  60. 如权利要求59所述的温度数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于在所述预设时长内所述检测数据没有恢复正常时,发出针对所述异常数据对应的温度传感器的错误信息。The temperature data processing device according to claim 59, wherein the processor is further configured to issue a temperature sensor corresponding to the abnormal data when the detection data does not return to normal within the preset duration Error message.
  61. 一种测距系统,其特征在于,包括设置在测距系统内部的多个温度传感器和权利要求31-60任一项所述的温度数据处理装置。A distance measuring system, characterized by comprising a plurality of temperature sensors arranged inside the distance measuring system and the temperature data processing device according to any one of claims 31-60.
  62. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括权利要求61所述的测距系统。A mobile terminal, characterized by comprising the ranging system according to claim 61.
  63. 如权利要求62所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述移动终端包括无人机或机器人。The mobile terminal of claim 62, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a drone or a robot.
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