WO2020140962A1 - 触控显示面板及其驱动方法和触控显示装置 - Google Patents
触控显示面板及其驱动方法和触控显示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020140962A1 WO2020140962A1 PCT/CN2020/070202 CN2020070202W WO2020140962A1 WO 2020140962 A1 WO2020140962 A1 WO 2020140962A1 CN 2020070202 W CN2020070202 W CN 2020070202W WO 2020140962 A1 WO2020140962 A1 WO 2020140962A1
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- lines
- gate
- line
- display panel
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
- G06F3/04166—Details of scanning methods, e.g. sampling time, grouping of sub areas or time sharing with display driving
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
- G06F3/0418—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers for error correction or compensation, e.g. based on parallax, calibration or alignment
- G06F3/04184—Synchronisation with the driving of the display or the backlighting unit to avoid interferences generated internally
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3674—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0202—Addressing of scan or signal lines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/08—Details of timing specific for flat panels, other than clock recovery
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a touch display panel, a driving method, and a touch display device.
- SLOC Single layer multi-point embedded
- OGS One Glass Solution
- CF Color Filter
- the present disclosure provides a touch display panel, a driving method thereof, and a touch display device.
- the touch display panel includes a plurality of gate lines disposed on the base substrate, a plurality of touch lines disposed above the plurality of gate lines and opposite to the plurality of gate lines, and A driving circuit, wherein the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of touch lines extend in the same direction, and the driving circuit includes: a timing controller, a control unit, and a touch driving unit; the timing controller is used to The control unit outputs a gate drive signal; the control unit is configured to generate at least one touch synchronization signal according to the gate drive signal and output the at least one touch synchronization signal to the touch drive unit; The touch driving unit is configured to perform scanning control on the multiple touch lines according to the at least one touch synchronization signal in a frame display, so as to enable any touch being scanned in the frame display The gate control signal loaded on the gate line corresponding to the line is in an invalid state.
- the driving circuit performs display control on the plurality of gate lines in a progressive scanning manner, and performs touch control on the plurality of touch lines in a progressive scanning manner, and the touch control
- the driving unit performs scanning control on the plurality of touch lines, so as to determine from which touch line to start position detection according to the at least one touch synchronization signal when the driving circuit starts progressively scanning the plurality of gate lines
- the multiple touch lines are scanned progressively, so that any touch line and the gate line opposite thereto are not in the scanned state at the same time.
- the at least one touch synchronization signal includes multiple touch synchronization signals for the multiple touch lines, which includes the scanning order of each touch line and the scanning of each touch line time.
- the report rate of the touch drive unit is greater than the grid line scanning frequency of the touch display panel; the touch drive unit is used to display the frame according to the at least one touch
- the synchronization signal scans multiple touch lines of the touch display panel multiple times.
- the report rate of the touch drive unit is 2 times the scanning frequency of the gate line of the touch display panel; the touch drive unit is used to display One touch synchronization signal performs two scans on multiple touch lines of the touch display panel, and the two scans include a first scan and a second scan.
- the number of the plurality of gate lines is V
- the refresh frequency of the touch display panel is F
- the report rate of the touch driving unit is M
- the number of the plurality of touch lines is B
- the number of scanning lines corresponding to the scanning time of each touch line is: (F/M)*(V/B), and the number of scanning lines corresponding to the physical position of each touch line is V/B
- the multiple grid lines start to scan line by line from the first grid line, and the position of the initial scanning touch line in the first scan is set to X1, and the position of the initial scanning touch line in the second scan is X2.
- the control unit includes a processor configured to sequentially execute the following formula (1) to formula (4) to obtain X1 and X2:
- X1 and X2 are brought into all the values from 1 to B to get the range of X1 and X2.
- the refresh frequency of the touch display panel is 60 Hz
- the reporting rate is 120 Hz
- the plurality of grid lines includes 1080 grid lines
- the plurality of touch lines include 25 touch lines
- the gate drive signal includes a frame start signal and a clock signal
- the control unit further includes a counter
- the counter is used to clear the counting result according to the frame start signal, and according to The clock signal counts the counting result and outputs the counting result to the processor
- the processor is further configured to scan the touch line position X1 and the second according to the counting result and the starting scan at the first scan The scanning of the touch line position X2 at the time of sub-scanning generates the at least one touch synchronization signal and outputs the at least one touch synchronization signal to the touch driving unit.
- the touch display panel further includes a gate driving unit, wherein the timing controller is configured to output a gate driving signal to the gate driving unit, and the gate driving unit is configured to A gate control signal is generated according to the gate drive signal and the gate control signal is output to the plurality of gate lines.
- the present disclosure also provides a touch display device, including the above-mentioned touch display panel.
- the present disclosure also provides a driving method for a touch display panel, wherein the touch display panel includes a plurality of gate lines disposed on a base substrate, and the plurality of gate lines disposed above the plurality of gate lines.
- the driving method includes: outputting a gate driving signal to a control unit through a timing controller; generating at least one touch synchronization signal according to the gate driving signal through the control unit and outputting the at least one touch synchronization signal to Touch drive unit; the touch drive unit performs scanning control on the plurality of touch lines according to the at least one touch synchronization signal in a frame display, so that the frame display and any The gate control signal loaded on the gate line corresponding to the scanned touch line is in an invalid state.
- the driving circuit performs display control on the plurality of gate lines in a progressive scanning manner, and performs touch control on the plurality of touch lines in a progressive scanning manner, and the touch control
- the driving unit performs scanning control on the plurality of touch lines, so as to determine from which touch line to start position detection according to the at least one touch synchronization signal when the driving circuit starts progressively scanning the plurality of gate lines
- the multiple touch lines are scanned progressively, so that any touch line and the gate line opposite thereto are not in the scanned state at the same time.
- the at least one touch synchronization signal includes multiple touch synchronization signals for the multiple touch lines, which includes the scanning order of each touch line and the scanning of each touch line time.
- the report rate of the touch drive unit is greater than the gate line scanning frequency of the touch display panel; the touch drive unit synchronizes according to the at least one touch in a frame display
- the signal to scan and control a plurality of touch lines of the touch display panel includes: using the touch driving unit to display the number of the touch display panel according to the at least one touch synchronization signal in a frame display Multiple touch lines scan multiple times.
- the number of the plurality of gate lines is V
- the refresh frequency of the touch display panel is F
- the report rate of the touch driving unit is M
- the number of the plurality of touch lines is B
- the scanning time for each touch line is: (F/M)*(V/B), the number of scanning lines corresponding to the physical position of each touch line is V/B;
- the multiple gate lines are scanned progressively starting from the first gate line, and the position of the initial scanning touch line during the first scan is set to X1, and the position of the initial scanning touch line during the second scan is X2.
- the control unit includes a processor configured to execute the following formula (1) to formula (4) in order to obtain X1 and X2:
- X1 and X2 are brought into all the values from 1 to B to get the range of X1 and X2.
- the refresh frequency of the touch display panel is 60 Hz
- the reporting rate is 120 Hz
- the plurality of grid lines includes 1080 grid lines
- the plurality of touch lines include 25 touch lines
- the gate driving signal includes a frame start signal and a clock signal
- the control unit further includes a counter
- the driving method further includes clearing the count result according to the frame start signal by the counter Zero processing, and counting the counting result according to the clock signal and outputting the counting result to the processor; and using the processor to scan the touch line according to the counting result and the initial scan at the first scan
- the position X1, the scan line position X2 at the start of the second scan generates the at least one touch synchronization signal and outputs the at least one touch synchronization signal to the touch driving unit.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving circuit of a touch display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2a is a schematic structural diagram of a touch display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- 2b is a schematic structural diagram of a touch display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the correspondence between gate lines and touch lines in a touch display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a working mode diagram of a driving circuit of a touch display panel in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a waveform diagram of signals used to drive a display panel in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a scan information diagram of a driving circuit of a touch display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for driving a touch display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a single-layer multi-point embedded touch display panel directly forms a touch sensor layer on the color filter substrate, which causes the capacitance Cgs between the touch lines in the touch sensor layer and the corresponding gate lines Larger.
- each touch line includes multiple sensor patterns, and the amplitude of the gate control signal is very high.
- the gate control signal is coupled to the sensor pattern through the capacitor Cgs to reduce the signal-to-noise ratio of the touch scan signal. There is thus a touch noise issue (Touch Noise issue).
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving circuit of a touch display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the driving circuit includes: a timing controller 1, a control unit 2, and a touch driving unit 3.
- the timing controller 1 is used to output a gate drive signal to the control unit 2;
- the control unit 2 is used to generate at least one touch synchronization signal according to the gate drive signal and output at least one touch synchronization signal to the touch drive unit 3;
- the control driving unit 3 is used to scan the touch lines of the touch display panel according to at least one touch synchronization signal in a frame display, so that any touch lines being scanned in the frame display are correspondingly set.
- the gate control signal loaded on the gate line is in an invalid state.
- control unit 2 may be a microcontroller unit (MCU), and the touch driving unit 3 may be a touch IC (Touch IC).
- MCU microcontroller unit
- touch driving unit 3 may be a touch IC (Touch IC).
- the micro control unit MCU can process the position information obtained on the touch chip into a corresponding action and pass it to the host computer.
- a counter 21 as described in FIG.
- the oppositely set touch line and gate line will not be in the high state at the same time, that is, the scan signal applied on the oppositely set touch line and the gate line
- the applied scan signals will not be in the active state at the same time to avoid capacitive coupling between the two and generate touch noise.
- the gate driving signal includes a frame start signal (Start Vertical, STV for short) and a clock signal (Clock, CLK for short), and the control unit 2 includes a counter 21 and a processor 22.
- the counter 21 is used for clearing the counting result according to the frame-on signal STV, and counting the counting result according to the clock signal CLK and outputting the counting result to the processor 22.
- the processor 22 is configured to generate at least one touch synchronization signal according to the counting result and output the at least one touch synchronization signal to the touch driving unit 3 to determine the scanning order of the touch lines.
- control unit 2 includes three pins, and the three pins include a reset terminal pin, a trigger terminal pin, and an output terminal pin.
- the timing controller 1 outputs the frame start signal to the counter 21 through the reset pin, and the timing controller 1 outputs the clock signal to the counter 21 through the trigger pin.
- the processor 22 outputs at least one touch synchronization signal to the touch driving unit 3 through the output terminal pin.
- the counter 21 clears the counting result when the rising edge of the on signal of each frame arrives, and restarts counting from 0.
- the counter 21 adds 1 to the count result when the rising edge of each clock signal comes and outputs the count result to the processor 22.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch display panel.
- the touch display panel includes: an array substrate 4 and a color filter substrate 5 opposite to each other.
- a touch sensor layer 6 is provided on a side of the color filter substrate 5 away from the array substrate 4.
- a liquid crystal layer 7 is provided between the array substrate 4 and the color filter substrate 5.
- the array substrate 4 includes a base substrate 10 and a plurality of gate lines 20 and a plurality of data lines on the side of the base substrate 10 close to the color filter substrate 5, the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of data lines are arranged crosswise, such as touch display
- the resolution of the panel is H*V
- the touch display panel includes H data lines and V gate lines.
- the touch sensor layer 6 includes multiple touch lines 30, and each touch line 30 includes multiple sensor patterns 300.
- the touch driving unit 3 scans the touch lines in a row scanning manner.
- the shape of the touch line is a fish-bone shape.
- the touch display panel includes B touch lines, and each touch line includes A touch blocks.
- the touch lines and the gate lines extend in the same direction, as shown in FIG. 2b and FIG. 3, each touch line can cover a fixed number of gate lines.
- the touch display panel is an on-cell touch display panel. This type of touch display panel may be scanned at the same time during the scanning of the grid lines and the touch lines. There will be coupling capacitance between the two, which affects the accuracy of the touch detection signal.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the correspondence between gate lines and touch lines of a touch display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the gate lines and the touch lines are set correspondingly, and each touch line is set corresponding to at least one gate line.
- each touch line is corresponding to multiple gate lines.
- the touch display panel includes 1080 bars 1080 gate lines including gate line G1, gate line G2, ...
- gate line G1080 then gate control signals GOUT1, GOUT2, ..., GOUT1080 are loaded on 1080 gate lines respectively;
- the touch display panel includes 25 touch lines Control line, 25 touch lines include touch line 1, touch line 2, ..., touch line 25 (the number shown in the box on the left in FIG. 3 represents the number of touch lines).
- Different touch lines may correspond to the same number of gate lines or different numbers of gate lines.
- different touch lines correspond to different numbers of gate lines.
- touch line 1 corresponds to gate lines G1 to G43
- touch line 2 corresponds to gate lines G44 to G85
- touch line 3 corresponds to gate lines G86 to G129
- touch line 25 corresponds to gate line G1037 To G1080.
- the corresponding arrangement of the touch lines and the grid lines refers to the corresponding arrangement of the touch lines and the grid lines in space, for example, as shown in FIGS. 2a-2b and FIG. 3, the touch lines are located on the corresponding grid lines Directly above.
- the orthographic projection of the touch line on the base substrate coincides with the orthographic projection of the corresponding gate line on the base substrate.
- the report rate of the touch driving unit 3 is greater than the gate scanning frequency of the touch display panel.
- the touch driving unit 3 is used to scan the touch lines of the touch display panel multiple times according to at least one touch synchronization signal in a frame display.
- the report rate of the touch driving unit 3 is twice the gate scanning frequency of the touch display panel.
- the touch driving unit 3 is used to scan the touch lines of the touch display panel twice according to at least one touch synchronization signal in a frame display.
- the driving circuit performs display control on the plurality of gate lines in a progressive scanning manner, and performs touch control on the plurality of touch lines in a progressive scanning manner, and the touch control
- the driving unit performs scanning control on the plurality of touch lines to determine which touch line to start scanning when the driving circuit starts progressively scanning the plurality of gate lines according to the at least one touch synchronization signal, to In this way, any touch line and the gate line opposite to it are not in the scanned state at the same time.
- this scanning method is to prevent the gate lines and touch lines that are relatively positioned at the same position from being scanned at the same time. That is, to avoid that the scanning signals applied on the gate lines and the touch lines that are relatively positioned at the same time are in an active state, for example, at the same time in a high state. This is because if the grid lines and the touch lines that are relatively positioned at the same time are in a high level state, a coupling capacitance is generated between the two, which affects the accuracy of the detection of the touch signals on the touch lines.
- the touch display panel includes V grid lines, the refresh frequency of the touch display panel is F, the report rate of the touch drive unit is M, and the number of the multiple touch lines is B ,
- the number of scanning lines corresponding to the scanning time of each touch line is: (F/M)*(V/B), and the number of scanning lines corresponding to the physical position of each touch line is V/B;
- the plurality of gate lines are scanned line by line starting from the first gate line, and the position of the initial scanning touch line during the first scan is set to X1, and the position of the initial scanning touch line during the second scan is X2 ,
- the number of touched lines scanned is Y, then the maximum value of the number of touched lines Y scanned in a frame display is B*M/F, and the grid lines being scanned and the line being scanned in a frame display
- the interval between the scanned touch lines is at least 5 intervals between touch lines to effectively avoid touch signal noise caused by capacitive coupling;
- the control unit includes a processor configured to
- the refresh frequency of the touch display panel is 60 Hz
- the reporting rate is 120 Hz
- the multiple grid lines include 1080 grid lines
- the multiple touch lines The control line includes 25 touch lines, you only need to satisfy
- the control unit 2 shown in FIG. 1 may further include a memory for storing program instructions as described above.
- the program instructions may be executed by the processor to calculate the touch synchronization signals for multiple touch lines before the touch display panel runs. These touch synchronization signals will be Cooperate with the counter 21 to drive and control the touch display panel, so that the physically located gate lines and the touch lines above it will not be scanned at the same time, that is, the relatively arranged gate lines and the above The signal applied on the touch line will not be in the high state at the same time to avoid capacitive coupling between the two.
- the grid scanning frequency of the touch display panel is 60 Hz
- the report rate of the touch driving unit 3 is 120 Hz. Since the scanning frequency of the grid line is different from the reporting rate and the reporting rate is greater than the scanning frequency of the grid line, if the scanning starts from the first grid line G1 during the screen display and the scanning starts from the touch line 1 during the touch process, When the touch line 1 starts scanning, the gate control signals loaded on the gate lines G1 to G43 are in an active state (the gate control signal is a high-level signal VGH), and the gate control signal is coupled to the touch line 1 through the capacitor Cgs , Thereby reducing the signal-to-noise ratio of the touch scan signal, which can cause false alarm points in severe cases.
- the number of gate lines that start scanning by default is 1, the number of touch lines that start scanning in the first scan is 7, and the number of touch lines that start scanning in the second scan The number of lines is 19 or the number of touch lines to start scanning at the first scan is 8, and the number of touch lines to start scanning at the second scan is 20.
- a touch synchronization signal may be generated for each touch line, and the touch synchronization signal includes a scanning order and a scanning time for the touch line.
- FIG. 4 is a working mode diagram of a driving circuit of a touch display panel in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a waveform diagram of signals driving the touch display panel in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a embodiment of the present disclosure Schematic diagram of the scanning order of the gate lines and touch lines of the driving circuit of the touch display panel.
- the scanning frequency of the grid lines of the touch display panel is 60 Hz, and the reporting rate of the touch driving unit 3 is 120 Hz. Therefore, during the display of one frame, the grid lines of the touch display panel are scanned once, The touch line needs to be scanned twice.
- the touch display panel scans from the first grid line G1 to the 540th grid line G540, and the G540 corresponds to the 13th touch line (touch line 13) in the spatial position, and the touch drive unit 3 is completed
- the first scan of 25 touch lines (1st in the figure represents the range of the gate lines scanned when the first 25 touch lines are scanned, where the range of the scanned gate lines includes the first gate line G1 To the 540th gate line G540);
- the touch display panel scans from the 541th gate line G541 to the 1080th gate line G1080, at which time the touch drive unit 3 completes the second scan of 25 touch lines (in the figure) 2nd represents the range of the gate lines scanned when the second scanning of the 25 touch lines is completed, wherein the range of the scanned gate lines includes the 541st gate line G541 to the 1080th gate line G1080).
- the counter 21 starts counting under the trigger of the rising edge of the frame start signal
- the processor 22 generates the first touch synchronization signal
- the touch driving unit 3 according to the first touch synchronization signal
- the seventh touch line (touch line 7) outputs a touch scan signal to start scanning from the seventh touch line.
- a clock signal pulse corresponds to the gate control signal loaded on a gate line
- the counter 21 will add 1 to the counting result at the rising edge of the clock signal, and when the counting result reaches 23, the gate line
- the processor 22 After the gate control signal GOUT22 is loaded on G22, the processor 22 generates a second touch synchronization signal to start scanning the eighth touch line, and so on.
- the processor 22 generates a touch synchronization signal every 22 clock signals to control the scanning process of the touch line. It should be noted that the processor 22 generates a touch synchronization signal every 22 clock signals as an example. In practical applications, the processor 22 may generate a touch synchronization signal every different number of clock signals.
- the processor 22 will output 50 touch synchronization signals to complete the scanning process of 50 touch lines.
- the sequence of touch line scanning is shown in FIG. 6.
- the gate control signal GOUT1 starts to be loaded on the first gate line G1
- the touch driving unit 3 starts scanning the seventh touch line until the 25th touch line is scanned. Then return to the touch scanning of the first touch line until the sixth touch line is scanned, thereby completing the scanning process of the first touch line (that is, completing the first report).
- the gate line scanning is continued from the 541st gate line, and the touch driving unit 3 starts to perform the touch scan on the 19th touch line until the 25th touch line is scanned, and then returns to the 1st touch line.
- the control line performs touch scanning until the 18th touch line is scanned, thereby completing the second touch line scanning process (that is, completing the second report point). So far, the display process of the first frame is completed.
- the counter 21 clears the counting result and restarts counting, and the touch driving unit 3 performs touch scanning from the seventh touch line again.
- the touch driving unit 3 scans the touch lines according to the touch synchronization signal, and the gate lines corresponding to the scanned touch lines are all off, thereby avoiding the gate loaded on the gate lines The influence of the polar control signal on the touch scanning signal.
- the driving circuit of the touch display panel further includes: a gate driving unit 8.
- the timing controller 1 is also used to output a gate driving signal to the gate driving unit 8.
- the gate driving unit 8 is used to generate a gate control signal according to the gate driving signal and output the gate control signal to the gate line.
- the gate driving unit 8 is a gate chip (Gate IC) or an array substrate row drive (Gate Driver on Array, GOA for short) circuit.
- the driving circuit of the touch display panel further includes: a system unit 9.
- the control unit 2 is also used to output a touch report (Touch Report) to the system unit 9.
- the system unit 9 is used to transmit the coordinate information in the touch report to the timing controller 1 through the EDP protocol (Enhanced Device Protocol), and the timing controller 1 is also used to decode the coordinate information in the touch report and Transmit the decoded coordinate information to the touch display panel.
- EDP protocol Enhanced Device Protocol
- the timing controller outputs a gate driving signal to the control unit, and the control unit generates at least one touch synchronization signal according to the gate driving signal.
- the touch lines of the touch display panel are scanned according to at least one touch synchronization signal, so that the gate control signal loaded on the gate line corresponding to any scanned touch line in the frame display is in In the inactive state, this embodiment effectively avoids the influence of the gate control signal loaded on the gate line on the touch scan signal, improves the signal-to-noise ratio of the touch scan signal, and thus avoids the problem of touch noise caused by the gate control signal To improve touch performance.
- This embodiment effectively avoids the influence of the gate control signal loaded on the gate line on the touch scanning signal, thereby also avoiding causing false alarm points.
- An embodiment of the present invention also provides a touch display device.
- the touch display device includes a touch display panel.
- the driving circuit of the touch display panel may adopt the driving circuit of the touch display panel of the above embodiment, and the description will not be repeated here.
- the touch display panel is an on-cell touch display panel.
- the touch display device provided in this embodiment effectively avoids the influence of the gate control signal loaded on the gate line on the touch scan signal, improves the signal-to-noise ratio of the touch scan signal, and thus avoids touch caused by the gate control signal. Control noise problems and improve touch performance.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for driving a touch display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
- Step 101 The timing controller outputs a gate driving signal to the control unit.
- Step 102 The control unit generates at least one touch synchronization signal according to the gate driving signal and outputs the at least one touch synchronization signal to the touch driving unit.
- the gate scan signal includes a frame start signal and a clock signal
- the control unit includes a counter and a processor.
- Step 102 may specifically include:
- Step 1021 The counter clears the count result according to the frame start signal, and counts the count result according to the clock signal and outputs the count result to the processor.
- Step 1022 The processor generates the at least one touch synchronization signal according to the counting result and outputs the at least one touch synchronization signal to the touch driving unit.
- Step 103 The touch driving unit scans the touch lines of the touch display panel according to the at least one touch synchronization signal in a frame display, so that the frame display and any scanned The gate control signal loaded on the gate line corresponding to the touch line is in an invalid state.
- step 103 includes: the touch driving unit according to the at least one The touch synchronization signal performs multiple scans on the touch lines of the touch display panel.
- the report rate of the touch drive unit is twice the gate scanning frequency of the touch display panel, then the touch drive unit displays a frame of pictures based on the at least one touch
- the control synchronization signal scans the touch lines of the touch display panel twice.
- the driving method of the touch display panel provided in this embodiment can be used to drive the touch display panel provided in the above embodiment.
- the touch display panel provided in the above embodiment.
- the driving method of the touch display panel provided by this embodiment effectively avoids the influence of the gate control signal loaded on the gate line on the touch scan signal, improves the signal-to-noise ratio of the touch scan signal, and thus avoids gate control
- the problem of touch noise caused by signals improves touch performance.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 一种触控显示面板,包括设置在衬底基板上的多条栅线、设置在多条栅线上方的与所述多条栅线相对设置的多条触控线,和驱动电路,其中,所述多条栅线和多条触控线沿相同方向延伸,以及所述驱动电路包括:时序控制器、控制单元和触控驱动单元;所述时序控制器,用于向所述控制单元输出栅极驱动信号;所述控制单元,用于根据所述栅极驱动信号生成至少一个触控同步信号并将所述至少一个触控同步信号输出至触控驱动单元;所述触控驱动单元,用于在一帧画面显示中根据所述至少一个触控同步信号对所述多条触控线进行扫描控制,以使该帧画面显示中与任一正在被扫描的触控线对应设置的栅线上加载的栅极控制信号处于无效状态。
- 根据权利要求1所述的触控显示面板,其中,所述驱动电路以逐行扫描方式对所述多条栅线进行显示控制,并且以逐行扫描方式对所述多条触控线进行触控控制,以及所述触控驱动单元对所述多条触控线进行扫描控制,以在所述驱动电路开始对多条栅线进行逐行扫描时根据所述至少一个触控同步信号确定从哪条触控线开始对所述多条触控线进行逐行扫描,以使得任一触控线与其相对设置的栅线不会同时处于被扫描状态。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的触控显示面板,其中,所述至少一个触控同步信号包括分别针对所述多条触控线的多个触控同步信号,其包括每条触控线的扫描顺序以及每条触控线的扫描时间。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的触控显示面板,其中,所述触控驱动单元的报点率大于所述触控显示面板的栅线扫描频率;所述触控驱动单元用于在一帧画面显示中根据所述至少一个触控同步信号对所述触控显示面板的多条触控线进行多次扫描。
- 根据权利要求4所述的触控显示面板,其中,所述触控驱动单元的报点率为所述触控显示面板的栅线扫描频率的2倍;所述触控驱动单元用于在一帧画面显示中根据所述至少一个触控同步信号对所述触控显示面板的多条触控线进行两次扫描,所述两次扫描包括第一次扫描和第二次扫描。
- 根据权利要求5所述的触控显示面板,其中,所述多条栅线的数量为V,触控显示面板的刷新频率为F,触控驱动单元的报点率为M,所述多条触控线的数量为B,则每条触控线扫描的时间对应的栅线扫描条数为:(F/M)*(V/B),每条触控线物理位置对应的栅线扫描条数为V/B;所述多条栅线从第一条栅线开始逐行扫描,而设置第一次扫描时的起始扫描触控线位置为X1,第二次扫描时的起始扫描触控线位置为X2,被扫描的触控线条数为Y,则一帧画面显示中被扫描的触控线条数Y的最大值为B*M/F,以及在一帧画面显示中正在被扫描的栅线与正在被扫描的触控线之间的间隔至少为5条触控线的间隔;所述控制单元包括处理器,其被配置为顺序执行以下公式(1)至公式(4)来获得X1和X2:其中,将X1和X2带入1至B的所有数值,得到X1和X2的范围。
- 根据权利要求6所述的触控显示面板,其中,所述触控显示面板的刷新频率为60Hz,报点率为120Hz,所述多条栅线包括1080条栅线,所述多条触控线包括25条触控线,以及|2*X1-Y|>10,对于每个X1,将Y从1至25中分别取值一次,得到X1=7,X2=19,以及X1=8,X2=20。
- 根据权利要求6或7所述的触控显示面板,其中,所述栅极驱动信号包括帧开启信号和时钟信号,所述控制单元还包括计数器;所述计数器,用于根据所述帧开启信号对计数结果进行清零处理,以及根据所述时钟信号对计数结果进行计数并将计数结果输出至所述处理器;所述处理器进一步配置为根据所述计数结果和第一次扫描时的起始扫描触控线位置X1、第二次扫描时的起始扫描触控线位置X2来生成所述至少一个触控同步信号并将所述至少一个触控同步信号输出至所述触控驱动单元。
- 根据权利要求8所述的触控显示面板,还包括栅极驱动单元,其中,所述时序控制器配置为向所述栅极驱动单元输出栅极驱动信号,以及所述栅极驱动单元配置为根据栅极驱动信号生成栅极控制信号并且将栅极控制信号输出至所述多条栅线。
- 一种触控显示装置,包括权利要求1至9任一所述的触控显示面板。
- 一种触控显示面板的驱动方法,其中,所述触控显示面板包括设置在衬底基板上的多条栅线、设置在多条栅线上方的与所述多条栅线相对设置的多条触控线,和驱动电路,其中,所述多条栅线和多条触控线沿相同方向延伸,以及所述驱动电路包括:时序控制器、控制单元和触控驱动单元,所述驱动方法包括:通过时序控制器向控制单元输出栅极驱动信号;通过控制单元根据所述栅极驱动信号生成至少一个触控同步信号并将所述至少一个触控同步信号输出至触控驱动单元;通过所述触控驱动单元在一帧画面显示中根据所述至少一个触控同步信号对所述多条触控线进行扫描控制,以使该帧画面显示中与任一正在被扫描的触控线对应设置的栅线上加载的栅极控制信号处于无效状态。
- 根据权利要求11所述的触控显示面板的驱动方法,其中,所述驱动电路以逐行扫描方式对所述多条栅线进行显示控制,并且以逐行扫描方式对所述多条触控线进行触控控制,以及所述触控驱动单元对所述多条触控线进行扫描控制,以在所述驱动电路开始对多条栅线进行逐行扫描时根据所述至少一个触控同步信号确定从哪条触控线开始对所述多条触控线进行逐行扫描,以使得任一触控线与其相对设置的栅线不会同时处于被扫描状态。
- 根据权利要求11或12所述的触控显示面板的驱动方法,其中,所述至少一个触控同步信号包括分别针对所述多条触控线的多个触控同步信号,其包括每条触控线的扫描顺序以及每条触控线的扫描时间。
- 根据权利要求11至13中任一项所述的触控显示面板的驱动方法,其中,所述触控驱动单元的报点率大于所述触控显示面板的栅线扫描频率;通过所述触控驱动单元在一帧画面显示中根据所述至少一个触控同步信号对所述触控显示面板的多条触控线进行扫描控制包括:通过所述触控驱动单元在一帧画面显示中根据所述至少一个触控同步信号对所述触控显示面板的多条触控线进行多次扫描。
- 根据权利要求14所述的触控显示面板的驱动方法,其中,所述触控驱动单元的报点率为所述触控显示面板的栅线扫描频率的2倍;通过所述触控驱动单元在一帧画面显示中根据所述至少一个触控同步信号对所述触控显示面板的多条触控线进行多次扫描控制包括:通过所述触控驱动单元在一帧画面显示中根据所述至少一个触控同步信号对所述触控显示面板的多条触控线进行两次扫描,所述两次扫描包括第一次扫描和第二次扫描。
- 根据权利要求15所述的触控显示面板的驱动方法,其中,所述多条栅线的数量为V,触控显示面板的刷新频率为F,触控驱动单元的报点率为M,所述多条触控线的数量为B,则每条触控线扫描的时间对于的栅线扫描条数为:(F/M)*(V/B),每条触控线物理位置对应的栅线扫描条数为V/B;所述多条栅线从第一条栅线开始逐行扫描,而设置第一次扫描时的起始扫描触控线位置为X1,第二次扫描时的起始扫描触控线位置为X2,被扫描的触控线条数为Y,则一帧画面显示中被扫描的触控线条数Y的最大值为B*M/F,以及在一帧画面显示中正在被扫描的栅线与正在被扫描的触控线之间的间隔至少为5条触控线的间隔;所述控制单元包括处理器,其被被配置为顺序执行以下公式(1)至公式(4)来获得X1和X2:其中,将X1和X2带入1至B的所有数值,得到X1和X2的范围。
- 根据权利要求16所述的触控显示面板的驱动方法,其中,所述触控显示面板的刷新频率为60Hz,报点率为120Hz,所述多条栅线包括1080条栅线,所述多条触控线包括25条触控线,以及|2*X1-Y|>10,对于每个X1,将Y从1至25中分别取值一次,得到X1=7,X2=19,以及X1=8,X2=20。
- 根据权利要求17或16所述的触控显示面板的驱动方法,其中,所述栅极驱动信号包括帧开启信号和时钟信号,所述控制单元还包括计数器;所述驱动方法还包括通过所述计数器根据所述帧开启信号来对计数结果进行清零处理,以及根据所述时钟信号对计数结果进行计数并将计数结果输出至所述处理器;以及通过所述处理器来根据所述计数结果和第一次扫描时的起始扫描触控线位置X1、第二次扫描时的起始扫描触控线位置X2来生成所述至少一 个触控同步信号并将所述至少一个触控同步信号输出至所述触控驱动单元。
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CN112735335B (zh) | 2020-11-30 | 2022-04-29 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | 一种有机发光显示面板、显示装置及驱动方法 |
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