WO2020138579A1 - Method for multi-reporting crime by using wearable device - Google Patents

Method for multi-reporting crime by using wearable device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020138579A1
WO2020138579A1 PCT/KR2018/016982 KR2018016982W WO2020138579A1 WO 2020138579 A1 WO2020138579 A1 WO 2020138579A1 KR 2018016982 W KR2018016982 W KR 2018016982W WO 2020138579 A1 WO2020138579 A1 WO 2020138579A1
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Prior art keywords
wearable device
crime
area
reporting
ring
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PCT/KR2018/016982
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김우태
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가야대학교 산학협력단
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Publication of WO2020138579A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020138579A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0453Sensor means for detecting worn on the body to detect health condition by physiological monitoring, e.g. electrocardiogram, temperature, breathing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C9/00Finger-rings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/163Wearable computers, e.g. on a belt
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0225Monitoring making use of different thresholds, e.g. for different alarm levels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/016Personal emergency signalling and security systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/12Manually actuated calamity alarm transmitting arrangements emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm, activators, e.g. details of alarm push buttons mounted on an infrastructure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device, and more specifically, to a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device that wears a wearable device on the body and reports a crime when a crime occurs using the wearable device, It is a wearable that divides and controls crime zones into safe and dangerous areas to make emergency rescue requests in cases of robbery, disaster, etc., and provides real-time location information to quickly prepare for accidents such as robbery and kidnapping and prevent crime. It relates to a method for reporting a composite crime using a device.
  • Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0015142 using a glass-type wearable device, a method of performing emergency contact by recognizing a voice or an operation according to an emergency situation of a user wearing the glass-type wearable device , Acquiring a voice input or an operation input of the user; Determining the emergency by recognizing the voice input or the operation input; And transmitting the emergency notification information to the emergency contact partner through wireless communication.
  • An emergency communication method in an emergency using a glass-type wearable device is disclosed.
  • the conventional wearable device has a drawback in that the means for identifying the situation in the event of a crime and making an emergency rescue request is complicated or inaccurate, and quick action is difficult.
  • the present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and the present invention divides and controls crime-prone areas into safe areas and dangerous areas to make emergency rescue requests in 112 in emergency situations such as robbery and disaster, and to provide real-time location information. It is to provide a composite reporting method for crimes by using a wearable device that prevents crime by promptly preparing for accidents such as robbery and kidnapping.
  • the present invention relates to a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device, in a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device wearing a wearable device and reporting a crime when a crime occurs using the wearable device, wherein the crime occurs
  • the control unit of the wearable device makes an emergency rescue request
  • the crime generating area is divided into a safe area and a dangerous area.
  • the present invention divides and controls crime-prone areas into safe areas and dangerous areas, makes emergency rescue requests in 112 in case of emergency such as robbery and disaster, and provides real-time location information to quickly prepare for accidents such as robbery and kidnapping. It has a remarkable effect of preventing.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the ring coupling structure of the artificial gem grain bite of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an explanatory view of the left and right rings of the present invention are installed on the left and right sides of the rim to balance the weight
  • Figure 3 is a state in which the left ring of the present invention is turned and combined with the right ring, so that the weight is tilted to the right.
  • the present invention relates to a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device, in a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device wearing a wearable device and reporting a crime when a crime occurs using the wearable device, wherein the crime occurs
  • the control unit of the wearable device makes an emergency rescue request
  • the crime generating area is divided into a safe area and a dangerous area.
  • a crime reporting system using a wearable device is a crime reporting system using a wearable device that wears a wearable device and reports a crime when a crime occurs using the wearable device, wherein the crime using the wearable device
  • the control unit of the wearable device having the control unit and the communication unit makes an emergency rescue request through the communication unit, and divides the crime-producing area into a safe area and a dangerous area to control.
  • the wearable device is a ring that is inserted into a finger and used, and a control unit, a communication unit, and a small camera are built in the ring.
  • the present invention is to provide an emergency rescue request when a crime occurs by using a wearable device that is equipped with a control unit and a communication unit and worn by a user's hand or neck.
  • the wearable device is a ring that is inserted into a finger.
  • the present invention is to provide an emergency rescue request when a crime occurs by using a wearable device equipped with a control unit and a communication unit and worn by a user on a hand or neck.
  • the wearable device is a necklace, a band, a ring, etc.
  • a camera, a GPS module, a control unit, and a communication unit are installed in the ring, and the control unit transmits location information checked in real time through the GPS module to the server through the communication unit.
  • An on-off button installed on the side of the ring is formed, and when the on-off button is pressed and turned on, the camera is operated to shoot the criminal's impression and accident status including voice and transmit it to the control unit.
  • the controller sends a text message to report the emergency crime to 112.
  • emergency messages are sent to family members.
  • the location of the nearest hospital or police station is guided by the GPS module.
  • the wearable The device grasps the location information through the GPS module and displays the location information.
  • the location information informs the color of the artificial gem by discoloring it through an LED installed around the artificial gem installed on the front part of the ring, in particular of the wearable device.
  • blue is a safety zone
  • white is a semi-hazardous area
  • red is a dangerous area.
  • Techniques for discoloring colors according to conditions may be performed using means well known in the art, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the wearable device connects to a server and receives safety data for each area stored in the server.
  • the safety data for each zone of the server may be updated on a periodic or real-time basis, or may be updated within a range where users are authorized to access.
  • the update of accidents can be classified as facilities such as buildings, amusement facilities, underpasses, department stores as sub-data as well as areas, and can store safety data for each area.
  • Servers can be used for buildings, amusement facilities, underpasses, etc. You can multiply the weights for facilities such as department stores. For example, multiply the safety strength by 1.5 for the underpass and 1.1 for the department store. Therefore, even in a safe area, the underpass is a semi-criminal area and the color can be red.
  • the safety intensity over time is set to 1.5 at midnight and 1 at daytime.
  • the safety strength can be multiplied by season, and 1.5 in winter and 1.3 in summer and 1 in autumn. Therefore, in the winter, the division of safety zones will increase the proportion of semi-criminal and crime zones in all areas.
  • the weather is also considered, but it is 1 in normal times, and the safety intensity is set to 1.2 on bad weather such as snow or rainy days.
  • the safety strength is set to 1.2 even on holidays.
  • the server can accurately provide safety data to the wearer of the wearable device by multiplying all of the above safety strength factors, or provide general safety data without safety strength.
  • the wearable device may display the received precise safety data as it is or convert it to general safety data, and the hardware display technology may use conventionally well-known means, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the present invention receives a signal detected by a general optical sensor such as ccd, cmos, that is, a camera equipped with an optical filter, an infrared camera, or a thermal imaging camera at regular intervals, and receives the signal.
  • the received controller can multiply the safety strength index by calculating the number of people within a certain range by applying a common motion detection algorithm.
  • the controller classifies the steps according to the number of people measured, and divides the number of people into 1 to 5 people, 6 to 20 people, and 21 or more people. If 1 to 5 people, the weight is 1, 6 to 1 If there are 20 people, the weight is 1.2, and if it is 21 or more, the weight is 1.
  • the cumulative safety strength according to the number of people measured per unit per day is calculated. do. So, for example, Stage 1 is 1, Stage 2 is 1.5, Stage 3 is 2.
  • the safety strength index is multiplied by the cumulative safety strength index, which is reflected in the classification of safety zone, semi-risk zone, and danger zone.
  • the classification of safety, semi-risk area, and danger area may vary depending on the weight of the accumulated safety strength.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the ring coupling structure of the artificial gem grain bite of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the left and right rings of the present invention installed on the left and right of the bite to balance the weight
  • FIG. It is in a state where it is combined with the right ring and the weight is tilted to the right.
  • the ring coupling structure of the jewel ring bite frame of the present invention comprises a bite frame 20 for holding the artificial gemstone 10 and a ring body 30 to which the bite frame 20 is coupled.
  • the rim 20 is characterized in that it is possible to move in all directions by applying a force with a finger from the ring body 30.
  • the upper portion of the rim 20 is formed with a gripping portion 21 in which a central portion is concavely formed in a bowl shape to grip the artificial gem grains, and a round ball-shaped ball 22 is formed at the lower portion of the rim 20.
  • a concave groove 31 is formed in the ring body 30 so that the ball 22 of the rim is inserted into the concave groove, rotated in all directions, and is not separated.
  • the force must be inserted by forcibly engaging, so the difference between the diameter of the ball and the recess should be small.
  • the ball is easily inserted into the concave groove by the elastic force of the coating layer by using the elastic layer of metal or by coating the elastic material rubber, silicone, or synthetic resin on the outer circumferential surface of the ball. The ball can be rotated in all directions without being easily disengaged by the restored ball.
  • the present invention is another embodiment, the grip portion of the rim is combined with a weight on one side so that the weight is positioned in the direction in which the ring is tilted.
  • the weight is a semi-circular ring shape.
  • the left and right rings are rotated with both ends hinged, and the left ring overlaps the upper surface of the right ring to act as a weight. At this time, the diameter of the left ring is larger than the diameter of the right ring, so it is easy to nest.
  • left and right rings are rotated with both ends hinged.
  • the left ring is positioned to the left and the right ring is positioned to the right to maintain parallelism. Unless it is easy, the rim can not be tilted.
  • the present invention combines the ball of the artificial jewel bite with a built-in micro camera so that it can move in all directions without the help of people who commit crimes such as robbery or kidnapping, even with a small force in the groove of the ring body. Will be taken.
  • the border except the center of the center for the camera shooting of the artificial gem grains with a built-in miniature camera is coated with color coating by vacuum coating, sputtering, etc. to form a coating layer, thereby enhancing the aesthetic effect.
  • the present invention has a remarkable effect of preventing crime by quickly preparing for accidents such as robbery and kidnapping by making emergency rescue requests in 112 in the event of an emergency such as robbery and disaster, and providing real-time location information.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for multi-reporting a crime by using a wearable device, wherein a user wears the wearable device on his or her body and reports a crime when the crime occurs, by using the wearable device. When the crime occurs, a control unit of the wearable device is configured to request emergency relief, and a crime occurrence region is divided into a safe area and a dangerous area. The present invention is significantly effective in preventing crime by separately controlling the crime occurrence region divided into the safe area and the dangerous area, calling 112 to request emergency relief in an emergency situation such as a robbery, disaster, or the like, and providing real-time location information to rapidly prepare for an accident such as violent robbery, kidnapping, or the like.

Description

웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법How to report a crime complex using wearable devices
본발명은 웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 몸에 웨어러블 기기를 착용하고, 상기 웨어러블 기기를 이용하여 범죄발생시 범죄신고를 하는 웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법에 있어서, 범죄발생구역을 안전지역과 위험지역으로 나누어 제어하여 강도, 재난 등의 긴급상황시 112에 긴급구조요청을 하고 실시간 위치 정보를 제공하여 강도행위, 납치 등의 사고에 신속히 대비하여 범죄를 예방하는 웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device, and more specifically, to a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device that wears a wearable device on the body and reports a crime when a crime occurs using the wearable device, It is a wearable that divides and controls crime zones into safe and dangerous areas to make emergency rescue requests in cases of robbery, disaster, etc., and provides real-time location information to quickly prepare for accidents such as robbery and kidnapping and prevent crime. It relates to a method for reporting a composite crime using a device.
일반적으로 스마트기기가 발전됨에 따라서 사용자가 직접 몸에 착용하는 웨어러블 기기가 개발되어 왔고 특히 범죄에의 조치 및 예방수단으로서 확대되고 있으며, 이에 대한 종래기술로서 공개특허공보 공개번호 10-2018-0130804호에는 범죄의 발생을 예상한 개인휴대단말기 소지자가 휴대단말기의 기능을 상황 단계별로 순차적으로 이용하여 사전에 위협이나 위험요소를 촬영하여 치안당국에 송신하고 위치 추적요청을 함으로써, 실시간으로 안전확인이 가능하고 원격관찰을 받는 방식으로 예상되는 범죄에 사전 대응하며 실시간 신고가 가능한 범죄 예방시스템과 그방법이 공개되어 있다.In general, as smart devices have been developed, wearable devices worn by users directly on the body have been developed, and have been expanded as measures and preventive measures against crime, and as a related art, Publication No. 10-2018-0130804 In this case, a personal mobile terminal holder who anticipates the occurrence of a crime can use the functions of the mobile terminal sequentially in each situation to take a threat or a risk factor in advance, send it to the security authorities, and request a location tracking to check the safety in real time. In addition, a crime prevention system and method for real-time reporting and proactively responding to expected crimes by remote observation are disclosed.
또한, 공개특허공보 공개번호 10-2016-0015142호에는 글라스형 웨어러블 디바이스를 이용하여, 상기 글라스형 웨어러블 디바이스를 착용한 사용자의 긴급상황에 따른 음성 또는 동작을 인식하여 비상연락을 수행하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 사용자의 음성입력 또는 동작입력을 획득하는 단계; 상기 음성입력 또는 상기 동작입력을 인식하여 상기 긴급상황을 판단하는 단계; 및 무선통신으로 비상연락 상대방에게 상기 긴급상황 알림정보를 전송하는 단계;를 포함하는, 글라스형 웨어러블 디바이스를 이용한 긴급시 비상연락 방법이 공개되어 있다.In addition, in Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0015142, using a glass-type wearable device, a method of performing emergency contact by recognizing a voice or an operation according to an emergency situation of a user wearing the glass-type wearable device , Acquiring a voice input or an operation input of the user; Determining the emergency by recognizing the voice input or the operation input; And transmitting the emergency notification information to the emergency contact partner through wireless communication. An emergency communication method in an emergency using a glass-type wearable device is disclosed.
그러나 상기 종래의 웨어러블 기기는 범죄발생시 상황을 파악하여 긴급구조요청을 하는 수단이 복잡하거나 정확하지 않으며 빠른 조치가 어려운 단점이 있었다.However, the conventional wearable device has a drawback in that the means for identifying the situation in the event of a crime and making an emergency rescue request is complicated or inaccurate, and quick action is difficult.
따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하고자 안출된 것으로서, 본발명은 범죄발생구역을 안전지역과 위험지역으로 나누어 제어하여 강도, 재난 등의 긴급상황시 112에 긴급구조요청을 하고 실시간 위치 정보를 제공하여 강도행위, 납치 등의 사고에 신속히 대비하여 범죄를 예방하는 웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and the present invention divides and controls crime-prone areas into safe areas and dangerous areas to make emergency rescue requests in 112 in emergency situations such as robbery and disaster, and to provide real-time location information. It is to provide a composite reporting method for crimes by using a wearable device that prevents crime by promptly preparing for accidents such as robbery and kidnapping.
본발명은 웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법에 관한 것으로, 몸에 웨어러블 기기를 착용하고, 상기 웨어러블 기기를 이용하여 범죄발생시 범죄신고를 하는 웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법에 있어서, 상기 범죄가 발생하면 상기 웨어러블 기기의 제어부에서 긴급구조요청을 하게 하되, 상기 범죄발생지역은 안전지역과 위험지역으로 나누어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device, in a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device wearing a wearable device and reporting a crime when a crime occurs using the wearable device, wherein the crime occurs When the control unit of the wearable device makes an emergency rescue request, the crime generating area is divided into a safe area and a dangerous area.
따라서 본발명은 범죄발생구역을 안전지역과 위험지역으로 나누어 제어하여 강도, 재난 등의 긴급상황시 112에 긴급구조요청을 하고 실시간 위치 정보를 제공하여 강도행위, 납치 등의 사고에 신속히 대비하여 범죄를 예방하는 현저한 효과가 있다.Therefore, the present invention divides and controls crime-prone areas into safe areas and dangerous areas, makes emergency rescue requests in 112 in case of emergency such as robbery and disaster, and provides real-time location information to quickly prepare for accidents such as robbery and kidnapping. It has a remarkable effect of preventing.
도 1은 본발명의 인조보석알 물림테의 반지결합구조 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the ring coupling structure of the artificial gem grain bite of the present invention
도 2는 본발명의 좌우측 고리가 물림테 좌우측에 설치되어 무게 평형을 잡는 설명도Figure 2 is an explanatory view of the left and right rings of the present invention are installed on the left and right sides of the rim to balance the weight
도 3은 본발명의 좌측 고리가 선회하여 우측고리와 합쳐진 상태로 되어 무게가 우측으로 쏠려져 잘 기울어지는 상태도Figure 3 is a state in which the left ring of the present invention is turned and combined with the right ring, so that the weight is tilted to the right.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of reference numerals for main parts of drawings>
10 : 인조보석알 20 : 물림테10: artificial gem grain 20: bite frame
21 : 파지부 22 : 볼21: gripping portion 22: ball
30 : 반지본체 31 : 오목홈30: ring body 31: concave groove
41, 42 : 좌우측고리41, 42: left and right rings
본발명은 웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법에 관한 것으로, 몸에 웨어러블 기기를 착용하고, 상기 웨어러블 기기를 이용하여 범죄발생시 범죄신고를 하는 웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법에 있어서, 상기 범죄가 발생하면 상기 웨어러블 기기의 제어부에서 긴급구조요청을 하게 하되, 상기 범죄발생지역은 안전지역과 위험지역으로 나누어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device, in a method for reporting a crime complex using a wearable device wearing a wearable device and reporting a crime when a crime occurs using the wearable device, wherein the crime occurs When the control unit of the wearable device makes an emergency rescue request, the crime generating area is divided into a safe area and a dangerous area.
또한, 상기 안전지역과 위험지역에 따라서 웨어러블 기기의 표시수단에 표시되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, it is characterized in that it is displayed on the display means of the wearable device according to the safe area and the dangerous area.
본발명은 웨어러블 기기를 이용한 범죄신고 복합시스템은 몸에 웨어러블 기기를 착용하고, 상기 웨어러블 기기를 이용하여 범죄발생시 범죄신고를 하는 웨어러블 기기를 이용한 범죄신고 시스템에 있어서, 상기 범죄발생시 웨어러블 기기를 이용한 범죄신고 시스템은 제어부 및 통신부를 구비한 웨어러블 기기의 제어부에서 통신부를 통해 긴급구조요청을 하게 하되, 상기 범죄발생지역을 안전지역과 위험지역으로 나누어 제어하는 것이다.In the present invention, a crime reporting system using a wearable device is a crime reporting system using a wearable device that wears a wearable device and reports a crime when a crime occurs using the wearable device, wherein the crime using the wearable device In the reporting system, the control unit of the wearable device having the control unit and the communication unit makes an emergency rescue request through the communication unit, and divides the crime-producing area into a safe area and a dangerous area to control.
또한, 상기 웨어러블 기기는 손가락에 끼워서 사용하는 반지로서 반지 내에 제어부와 통신부 및 소형카메라가 내장되는 것이다.In addition, the wearable device is a ring that is inserted into a finger and used, and a control unit, a communication unit, and a small camera are built in the ring.
본발명은 제어부 및 통신부를 구비하고 사용자가 손이나 목에 착용하는 웨어러블 기기를 이용하여 범죄발생시 긴급구조요청을 하는 것이다.The present invention is to provide an emergency rescue request when a crime occurs by using a wearable device that is equipped with a control unit and a communication unit and worn by a user's hand or neck.
또한, 상기 웨어러블 기기는 손가락에 끼워서 사용하는 반지인 것이다.In addition, the wearable device is a ring that is inserted into a finger.
본 발명에 대해 구체적으로 기술하면, 본 발명은 제어부 및 통신부를 구비하고 사용자가 손이나 목에 착용하는 웨어러블 기기를 이용하여 범죄발생시 긴급구조요청을 하는 것이다.When the present invention is described in detail, the present invention is to provide an emergency rescue request when a crime occurs by using a wearable device equipped with a control unit and a communication unit and worn by a user on a hand or neck.
웨어러블 기기는 목걸이, 밴드, 반지 등인 것으로, 특히, 반지에는 카메라와, GPS모듈과, 제어부와, 통신부가 설치되어 있어서, 상기 제어부는 GPS모듈을 통해 실시간으로 확인한 위치정보를 통신부를 통해 서버로 전송한다. 반지의 측면에 설치되는 온오프 버튼이 형성되어, 상기 온오프 버튼이 눌러져서 켜지면 카메라를 가동하여 범죄자의 인상 및 사고 현황을 음성을 포함하여 촬영한 후 제어부로 전송한다. 그리고 제어부는 112에 긴급범죄를 신고하기 위해 문자로 전송한다. 동시에 가족들에게 긴급사항을 문자로 전송한다. GPS모듈에 의해 가까운 병원이나 경찰서 위치가 안내된다.The wearable device is a necklace, a band, a ring, etc. In particular, a camera, a GPS module, a control unit, and a communication unit are installed in the ring, and the control unit transmits location information checked in real time through the GPS module to the server through the communication unit. do. An on-off button installed on the side of the ring is formed, and when the on-off button is pressed and turned on, the camera is operated to shoot the criminal's impression and accident status including voice and transmit it to the control unit. Then, the controller sends a text message to report the emergency crime to 112. At the same time, emergency messages are sent to family members. The location of the nearest hospital or police station is guided by the GPS module.
특히, 상기 웨어러블 기기의 착용자가 있는 구역별 지역이 안전지역, 준위험지역, 위험지역으로 구분하여, 준위험지역이나 위험지역일 경우, 착용자에 의해 웨어러블 기기의 안전지역 검색버튼이 눌러지면, 웨어러블 기기는 GPS모듈을 통해 위치정보를 파악하여, 위치정보를 표시한다. 상기 위치정보는 웨어러블 기기의, 특히 반지의 전면부분에 설치되는 인조보석의 주변에 설치되는 LED를 통해서 인조보석의 색상을 변색하여 알려준다.In particular, when the area of each wearer's wearable area is divided into a safe area, a semi-hazardous area, and a dangerous area, and in the case of a quasi-risk area or a dangerous area, when the safety area search button of the wearable device is pressed by the wearer, the wearable The device grasps the location information through the GPS module and displays the location information. The location information informs the color of the artificial gem by discoloring it through an LED installed around the artificial gem installed on the front part of the ring, in particular of the wearable device.
가령 파란색은 안전지역, 흰색은 준위험지역, 붉은색은 위험지역이다. 조건에 따라 색상을 변색하는 기술들은 종래에 널리 알려진 수단을 사용하면 되는 것이므로, 자세한 설명은 생략한다.For example, blue is a safety zone, white is a semi-hazardous area, and red is a dangerous area. Techniques for discoloring colors according to conditions may be performed using means well known in the art, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.
그리고 상기 웨어러블 기기는 서버와 접속하여, 서버 내에 저장된 구역별 안전자료를 수신한다. 상기 서버의 구역별 안전자료는 주기별 또는 실시간으로 업데이트 할 수 있고, 또는 사용자들이 접속하여 권한을 받은 범위 내에서 업데이트 할 수 있다. 사건 사고의 업데이트는 지역뿐 아니라 하부데이터로서 빌딩, 놀이시설, 지하도, 백화점 등의 시설물로서 구분하여 구역별 안전자료를 저장할 수 있고, 서버는 구역별 안전지역 내에서의 빌딩, 놀이시설, 지하도, 백화점 등 시설물에 대한 가중치를 곱할 수 있다. 예로서, 지하도는 1.5, 백화점은 1.1로 하여 안전강도를 곱한다. 그러므로 안전지역 내에서도 지하도는 준범죄지역으로서 색상이 붉게 표시될 수 있다. 그리고 시간별로 안전강도를 곱하는 것으로, 곧 시간에 따른 안전강도로서 심야에는 1.5, 낮에는 1로 한다. 그리고 계절별로 안전강도를 곱할 수 있는 것으로, 겨울에는 1.5, 여름에는 1.3 봄가을에는 1로 한다. 그러므로 안전지역의 구분이 겨울에는 준범죄지역과 범죄지역이 전구역중 차지하는 비율이 당연히 커지게 된다.In addition, the wearable device connects to a server and receives safety data for each area stored in the server. The safety data for each zone of the server may be updated on a periodic or real-time basis, or may be updated within a range where users are authorized to access. Incidents The update of accidents can be classified as facilities such as buildings, amusement facilities, underpasses, department stores as sub-data as well as areas, and can store safety data for each area. Servers can be used for buildings, amusement facilities, underpasses, etc. You can multiply the weights for facilities such as department stores. For example, multiply the safety strength by 1.5 for the underpass and 1.1 for the department store. Therefore, even in a safe area, the underpass is a semi-criminal area and the color can be red. Then, by multiplying the safety intensity by hour, the safety intensity over time is set to 1.5 at midnight and 1 at daytime. In addition, the safety strength can be multiplied by season, and 1.5 in winter and 1.3 in summer and 1 in autumn. Therefore, in the winter, the division of safety zones will increase the proportion of semi-criminal and crime zones in all areas.
날씨도 고려하되, 평상시에는 1이되, 눈이나 비오는 날 등 날씨가 좋지 않은 날에는 안전강도를 1.2로 한다. 휴일에도 안전강도를 1.2로 한다.The weather is also considered, but it is 1 in normal times, and the safety intensity is set to 1.2 on bad weather such as snow or rainy days. The safety strength is set to 1.2 even on holidays.
그러므로 서버는 위 안전강도 요소를 모두 곱하여 정밀하게 안전데이터를 웨어러블 기기의 착용자에게 제공할 수 있고, 또는 안전강도 없이 일반적인 안전데이터를 제공할 수 있다. 웨어러블 기기는 수신된 정밀한 안전데이터를 그대로 표시하거나 또는 일반적인 안전데이터로 전환하여 표기할 수 있으며, 이러한 하드웨어적인 디스플레이 기술은 종래에 널리 알려진 수단을 사용하면 되는 것이므로, 자세한 설명은 생략한다.Therefore, the server can accurately provide safety data to the wearer of the wearable device by multiplying all of the above safety strength factors, or provide general safety data without safety strength. The wearable device may display the received precise safety data as it is or convert it to general safety data, and the hardware display technology may use conventionally well-known means, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
한편, 본발명은 일정시간 간격의 주기마다 관용의 ccd, cmos 등의 광센서 곧, 광필터를 장착한 카메라, 적외선 카메라, 또는 열화상카메라에 의해 감지된 신호를 제어부에서 전달받고, 상기 신호를 받은 제어부는 관용의 동작감지 알고리즘 등을 적용하여 일정범위 내의 사람수를 계산하여 안전강도지수를 곱할 수 있다.On the other hand, the present invention receives a signal detected by a general optical sensor such as ccd, cmos, that is, a camera equipped with an optical filter, an infrared camera, or a thermal imaging camera at regular intervals, and receives the signal. The received controller can multiply the safety strength index by calculating the number of people within a certain range by applying a common motion detection algorithm.
그리고 상기 제어부는 측정된 사람수에 따라 단계를 구분하는 것으로, 사람수를 1 ~ 5명, 6~ 20명, 21명 이상으로 구분하고, 1 ~5명이면 1단계로서 가중치는 1, 6 ~ 20 명이면 2단계로서 가중치는 1.2, 21명 이상이면 3단계로서 가중치는 1. 7 순서로 안전강도지수를 곱한다.In addition, the controller classifies the steps according to the number of people measured, and divides the number of people into 1 to 5 people, 6 to 20 people, and 21 or more people. If 1 to 5 people, the weight is 1, 6 to 1 If there are 20 people, the weight is 1.2, and if it is 21 or more, the weight is 1.
한편, 다른 실시례로서, 특히 하루 단위당(일주일 내지 한달 단위도 가능하다)측정된 사람수에 따른 누적안전강도를 산정하여, 측정숫자가 많으면 누적안전강도가 큰 것으로 3단계로 구분하여 가중치를 부여한다. 곧 예를 들어 1단계는 1, 2단계는 1.5 , 3단계는 2이다.On the other hand, as another embodiment, in particular, the cumulative safety strength according to the number of people measured per unit per day (one week to one month is also possible) is calculated. do. So, for example, Stage 1 is 1, Stage 2 is 1.5, Stage 3 is 2.
곧 안전강도지수에 누적안전강도지수를 곱하여 안전지역, 준위험지역, 위험지역으로 구분함에 반영되는 것이다.In other words, the safety strength index is multiplied by the cumulative safety strength index, which is reflected in the classification of safety zone, semi-risk zone, and danger zone.
곧, 현재 사람수가 적더라도 누적안전강도의 가중치에 따라서 안전, 준위험지역, 위험지역 구분이 달라질 수 있는 것이다.In other words, even if the current number of people is small, the classification of safety, semi-risk area, and danger area may vary depending on the weight of the accumulated safety strength.
한편, 본발명에서 웨어러블 기기인 반지에 카메라가 내장된 인조보석알을 장착하는 구조에 대해 설명하면 다음과 같다.On the other hand, in the present invention, a description will be given of a structure in which an artificial gemstone with a built-in camera is mounted on a ring which is a wearable device.
도 1은 본발명의 인조보석알 물림테의 반지결합구조 단면도, 도 2는 본발명의 좌우측 고리가 물림테 좌우측에 설치되어 무게 평형을 잡는 설명도, 도 3은 본발명의 좌측 고리가 선회하여 우측고리와 합쳐진 상태로 되어 무게가 우측으로 쏠려져 잘 기울어지는 상태도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the ring coupling structure of the artificial gem grain bite of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the left and right rings of the present invention installed on the left and right of the bite to balance the weight, and FIG. It is in a state where it is combined with the right ring and the weight is tilted to the right.
본발명 보석알 물림테의 반지결합구조는 인조보석알(10)을 파지하는 물림테(20)와, 상기 물림테(20)가 결합되는 반지 본체(30)로 이루어진다. 특히 상기 물림테(20)는 반지 본체(30)에서 손가락으로 힘을 가하면 사방으로 움직임이 가능한 것에 특징이 있다.The ring coupling structure of the jewel ring bite frame of the present invention comprises a bite frame 20 for holding the artificial gemstone 10 and a ring body 30 to which the bite frame 20 is coupled. In particular, the rim 20 is characterized in that it is possible to move in all directions by applying a force with a finger from the ring body 30.
곧 상기 물림테(20)의 상부는 인조보석알을 파지하기 위해 그릇모양으로 중앙부가 오목하게 형성되는 파지부(21)가 형성되고, 물림테(20)의 하부에는 둥근 공모양의 볼(22)이 형성되며,Soon, the upper portion of the rim 20 is formed with a gripping portion 21 in which a central portion is concavely formed in a bowl shape to grip the artificial gem grains, and a round ball-shaped ball 22 is formed at the lower portion of the rim 20. ) Is formed,
상기 반지 본체(30)에는 오목홈(31)이 형성되어 상기 물림테의 볼(22)이 상기 오목홈에 삽입되어 사방으로 회전되며 이탈되지 않는 것이다. 볼을 삽입시는 억지결합을 하여 힘을 가하여 삽입하여야 하므로 볼과 오목홈의 지름의 차이가 미소하여야 한다. 또는 볼을 탄성재질의 금속을 사용하거나 볼외주면에 탄성재질인 고무, 실리콘, 합성수지를 코팅하여 코팅층이 형성된 것을 사용하여 코팅층의 탄성력에 의해 볼이 오목홈에 쉽게 삽입되며 삽입된 후에도 원래 크기로 탄성복원된 볼에 의해 쉽게 이탈되지 않으면서도 사방으로 회전이 가능하게 한다.A concave groove 31 is formed in the ring body 30 so that the ball 22 of the rim is inserted into the concave groove, rotated in all directions, and is not separated. When inserting the ball, the force must be inserted by forcibly engaging, so the difference between the diameter of the ball and the recess should be small. Alternatively, the ball is easily inserted into the concave groove by the elastic force of the coating layer by using the elastic layer of metal or by coating the elastic material rubber, silicone, or synthetic resin on the outer circumferential surface of the ball. The ball can be rotated in all directions without being easily disengaged by the restored ball.
한편, 본발명은 다른 실시례로서 물림테의 파지부는 일측에 무게추가 결합되어 반지가 기우는 방향으로 무게추가 위치하게 한다.On the other hand, the present invention is another embodiment, the grip portion of the rim is combined with a weight on one side so that the weight is positioned in the direction in which the ring is tilted.
상기 무게추는 반원모양의 고리형상이다.The weight is a semi-circular ring shape.
좌측고리와 우측고리는 각각 양단을 힌지로 하여 회전하는 것으로, 좌측고리를 우측고리 상면에 겹쳐서 무게추 역할을 하는 것이다. 이때 좌측고리의 지름이 우측고리의 지름보다 크게 형성하여 포개기 쉽게 한다. The left and right rings are rotated with both ends hinged, and the left ring overlaps the upper surface of the right ring to act as a weight. At this time, the diameter of the left ring is larger than the diameter of the right ring, so it is easy to nest.
그리고 좌측고리와 우측고리는 각각 양단을 힌지로 하여 회전하는 것으로, 좌측고리를 좌측에 위치하게 하고 우측고리를 우측에 위치하게 하여 평행을 유지하게 하여 착용자가 한쪽으로 기울이더라도 착용자가 손으로 움직이지 않는한 쉽사리 물림테가 기울어지지 않게 할 수 있다.In addition, the left and right rings are rotated with both ends hinged. The left ring is positioned to the left and the right ring is positioned to the right to maintain parallelism. Unless it is easy, the rim can not be tilted.
따라서 본발명은 초소형 카메라가 내장된 인조보석알 물림테의 볼이 반지 본체의 홈에서 작은 힘에 의하여도 강도나 납치 등 범죄를 저지르는 사람 몰래 사방으로 움직임이 가능하게 결합되어, 카메라가 원하는 부위 영상을 찍게 된다.Therefore, the present invention combines the ball of the artificial jewel bite with a built-in micro camera so that it can move in all directions without the help of people who commit crimes such as robbery or kidnapping, even with a small force in the groove of the ring body. Will be taken.
또한 미적효과를 위해 초소형 카메라가 내장된 인조보석알의 정면의 카메라촬영을 위한 중심부위를 제외한 테두리는 도색이나 진공증착방법, 스퍼터링 방법 등에 의한 칼라코팅을 하여 코팅층을 형성함으로써, 미적효과를 강화하며, 물림테가 사방으로 움직임이 가능하게 결합되어, 주위에서 용이하게 볼 수 있어서 전시효과가 뛰어나게 된다.In addition, for the aesthetic effect, the border except the center of the center for the camera shooting of the artificial gem grains with a built-in miniature camera is coated with color coating by vacuum coating, sputtering, etc. to form a coating layer, thereby enhancing the aesthetic effect. , It is possible to move the rims in all directions so that they can be easily seen from the surroundings, thereby exhibiting excellent effects.
따라서 본발명은 강도, 재난 등의 긴급상황시 112에 긴급구조요청을 하고 실시간 위치 정보를 제공하여 강도행위, 납치 등의 사고에 신속히 대비하여 범죄를 예방하는 현저한 효과가 있다.Therefore, the present invention has a remarkable effect of preventing crime by quickly preparing for accidents such as robbery and kidnapping by making emergency rescue requests in 112 in the event of an emergency such as robbery and disaster, and providing real-time location information.

Claims (2)

  1. 몸에 웨어러블 기기를 착용하고, 상기 웨어러블 기기를 이용하여 범죄발생시 범죄신고를 하는 웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법에 있어서, 상기 범죄가 발생하면 상기 웨어러블 기기의 제어부에서 긴급구조요청을 하게 하되, 상기 범죄발생지역은 안전지역과 위험지역으로 나누어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법In a method of reporting a composite crime using a wearable device that wears a wearable device on the body and reports a crime when a crime occurs using the wearable device, when the crime occurs, the control unit of the wearable device makes an emergency rescue request. The crime reporting area is divided into a safe area and a dangerous area.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 안전지역과 위험지역에 따라서 웨어러블 기기의 표시수단에 표시되고, 상기 웨어러블 기기는 손가락에 끼워서 사용하는 반지인 것이며, 상기 웨어러블 기기의 착용자가 있는 구역별 지역이 안전지역, 준위험지역, 위험지역으로 구분하여, 준위험지역이나 위험지역일 경우, 착용자에 의해 웨어러블 기기의 안전지역 검색버튼이 눌러지면, 웨어러블 기기는 GPS모듈을 통해 위치정보를 파악하여, 위치정보를 표시하고, 상기 위치정보는 웨어러블 기기의, 특히 반지의 전면부분에 설치되는 인조보석의 주변에 설치되는 LED를 통해서 인조보석의 색상을 변색하여 알려주는 것을 특징으로 하는 웨어러블기기를 이용한 범죄 복합신고방법According to claim 1, It is displayed on the display means of the wearable device according to the safe area and the dangerous area, the wearable device is a ring to be put on the finger, the area for each zone where the wearer wears the wearable device is a safe area, It is divided into semi-risk area and danger area, and in the case of semi-risk area or danger area, when the wearer's safety area search button is pressed by the wearer, the wearable device recognizes the location information through the GPS module and displays the location information. And, the location information of the wearable device, in particular, through the LED installed around the artificial gemstone installed on the front part of the ring, the color of the artificial gemstone is discolored to inform the crime composite reporting method using a wearable device.
PCT/KR2018/016982 2018-12-29 2018-12-31 Method for multi-reporting crime by using wearable device WO2020138579A1 (en)

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KR20150074565A (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-07-02 수상에스티(주) wearable sensing device for self protection
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KR20160065275A (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-09 링크가가(주) Automatic selection of a communication signal loss prevention system and method using a Bluetooth signal
KR101639598B1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-07-14 조경민 Smart ring for preventing crime and smart notification system using the same
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JP2015158708A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-09-03 京セラ株式会社 Wearable terminal, crime prevention program and crime prevention method
KR20160065275A (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-09 링크가가(주) Automatic selection of a communication signal loss prevention system and method using a Bluetooth signal
KR101639598B1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-07-14 조경민 Smart ring for preventing crime and smart notification system using the same
KR101835017B1 (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-03-06 전충광 Local-based security service provision system using smart pager

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