KR20100106049A - A crime prevention system - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A crime prevention system is provided to stably protect the carrier of a mobile signal transmitter and prevent the generation of crime. CONSTITUTION: A personal portable originating device(100) transmits an event situation generation signal. A communication device(200) takes charge of a specific management area and receives a event situation generation event which is transferred received from the personal portable originating device. A field monitoring device(300) takes a photograph of the managed region and selects an event situation occurrence place based on a signal which is transmitted from the communications device. A center management device(400) is connected to the communications device and the field monitoring device through a communication network.

Description

Security system {A crime prevention system}

The present invention relates to a security system, and more particularly, to a security system that can securely protect a person's body in a place where crime is likely, such as an alley or a rare bus stop.

As society develops rapidly, urbanizes and speeds up, various violent crimes by police and robbers against women and the elderly are increasing. It is difficult to protect individuals from such robbery and molester due to the lack of police force in Korea and the poor environment of the security system.As a result, people who feel threatened due to unsafe personal safety have private guards. Do. However, most people have a considerable cost to put on bodyguards, so learning for self-defense or carrying other self-defense equipment for their own safety is considered the best for now.

However, it takes a long time to learn self-defense and use it in practice, and in reality, women and the elderly are men who are relatively weak because they are mostly robbers or molesters. In addition, as a self-defense device, an electric rod 'Bangbong rod' and a 'gas gun' for spraying tear gas, etc., are widely used, but in general, it is inconvenient for many people to carry all the time. There is a burden to face strength, and there is a problem that the cost is very high because the price is very high.

Because of these points, in recent years, a surveillance system that monitors a 24-hour surveillance dome camera or CCTV camera is installed in a place where crime is likely to occur at a government, local government or police station. Not only is it difficult to confirm, but most of the recorded video is used to secure evidence after a crime occurs. Therefore, a security system can be developed to fundamentally monitor and prevent an emergency situation or an emergency situation before the crime occurs. This is an urgent situation.

The present invention was conceived in view of the above, and relates to a security system that allows a specific person who feels a new threat or is exposed to a dangerous situation to notify his or her own situation and to be selectively and intensively monitored and protected.

Security system of the present invention for achieving the above object, and a personal portable transmission device for sending an event situation occurrence signal; A communication device installed to be in charge of a specific management area, the communication device receiving an event situation occurrence signal transmitted from the personal portable transmitter in the area in charge and tracking the location of the personal portable transmitter that has transmitted the signal; A field monitoring device for photographing and monitoring the management area, selecting and intensively monitoring the event situation occurrence location based on a signal transmitted from the communication device, and outputting a signal for coping with a dangerous situation; It is connected to the communication device and the field monitoring device through a communication network so as to be capable of transmitting, storing, managing and processing information transmitted from the communication device and the field monitoring device, and taking follow-up actions according to event situation occurrence signals. It characterized in that it comprises a; center management apparatus.

Herein, the personal portable transmitting device includes: a main body of the device which can be worn or carried on a human body; An event situation input unit for manually inputting by the wearer when an event situation occurs; A biometric change recognition unit detecting a biometric change of a wearer and determining whether an event situation occurs; A GPS sensor capable of tracking the current location; An event situation generation signal transmitter for transmitting a signal according to the event situation occurrence signal being input or detected; A speaker for outputting an audio signal informing of occurrence of an event situation when an event situation occurs; A storage unit configured to store information related to the wearer and to store reference values for determining whether an event occurs; And a controller configured to transmit the event situation occurrence information to the surrounding communication apparatus through the transmitter based on the event situation occurrence signal confirmed by the input unit or the biometric change recognition unit, and output an audio signal through the speaker. It is preferable to include;

In addition, the personal portable transmitter, the microphone for receiving a voice signal; And a voice information recognition / determination unit that reads a voice signal of the wearer received through the microphone to determine whether an event situation occurs. The voice information recognition / determination unit further includes a voice information recognition / decision unit. It is a good idea to convey information about the findings.

The personal portable transmitter may further include a small camera capable of capturing the surrounding situation.

In addition, the biometric change recognition unit, the heart rate detection unit for detecting the heart rate of the wearer; And a biometric change determination unit determining whether an event situation occurs by comparing the heart rate detected by the heart rate detection unit with a reference value.

In addition, the communication device preferably includes a GPS receiver.

In addition, the personal portable transmitter is provided with an RFID tag, a plurality of RFID readers are installed at a predetermined interval in the management area to receive information from the RFID tag to obtain location information and event situation occurrence information; And a plurality of access points provided for transferring information between the plurality of RFID readers, wherein the location information and event situation occurrence information of the personal portable transmitter obtained from the RFID reader are transmitted to the communication device through the access point. It is good to be sent.

The field monitoring device may include: an image monitoring device installed to acquire and record an image by dividing the specific management area by a predetermined area; An on-site lighting device installed at each predetermined area to selectively provide lighting to an event situation occurrence area; An on-site broadcasting device installed to output a warning broadcast or an emergency signal to an area in which the event situation occurs; It is good to be controlled by receiving the information about the position.

In addition, the video surveillance apparatus, a plurality of surveillance cameras are installed so as to shoot for each specific area of the specific management area; A plurality of pan / tilt driving units for pan / tilt driving each of the plurality of surveillance cameras; A plurality of flood lamps synchronized with each of the surveillance cameras to be driven together when the camera is driven to provide illumination; And an on-site image control unit for selectively driving and controlling the plurality of surveillance cameras, the pan / tilt driving unit, and a floodlight, acquiring and storing images captured by the surveillance camera, and transmitting them to the management center device through a communication network. It is good to include.

The on-site lighting apparatus may include: a plurality of search light lights installed for each predetermined area to provide bright lights at an event situation occurrence site; A plurality of beacons, which are installed for each predetermined area and provide a beacon signal when an event situation occurs; And a power control unit for selectively controlling the on / off of the surreal light and the warning lamp.

The on-site broadcasting device may further include: a plurality of emergency sound output units installed for each predetermined area to output at least one of an emergency bell, a whistle, and a siren in a corresponding area when an event situation occurs; A plurality of speakers for outputting a warning broadcast to a corresponding area when an event situation occurs; Microphones installed in predetermined areas to acquire sounds generated in the field; And a broadcast control unit for driving control of the emergency sound output unit, the speaker, and the microphone.

The center management apparatus may include an integrated management server configured to process and manage video information and audio information transmitted from the field monitoring apparatus and the communication apparatus; A data server storing information processed and managed by the integrated management server; An operation management server for remotely managing and operating the field monitoring device and the communication device; Operator management PC; A monitor for displaying image information transmitted through the field monitoring device and the communication device, and popping up and displaying a corresponding image when an event situation occurs; A center speaker for outputting voice information transmitted from the field monitoring device; And a center microphone for inputting an alarm broadcast to be output through the spot monitoring value.

According to the crime prevention system of the present invention, a person wearing a personal portable transmission device automatically recognizes his / her physical change by his or her own choice or in an emergency situation and generates an event occurrence signal to remotely manage the center and the site. Event situation occurrence signal can be sent to the monitoring device.

Therefore, according to the occurrence of the event situation signal, the location is tracked and the corresponding location is selected for intensive monitoring, and in the case of the night, it actively prevents crime by outputting searchlight lights, warning broadcasts, sirens, whistles, etc. This protects the wearer from crime.

In other words, by intensively monitoring only specific people who are exposed to dangerous situations, crime can be prevented more effectively and people can be protected safely.

Hereinafter, a security system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 and 2, the security system according to an embodiment of the present invention, personal portable transmission device 100, communication device 200, field monitoring device 300, the center management device 400 It is provided.

The personal portable transmitting device 100 is for sending an event occurrence signal, where an event may be understood as a risk situation in which an individual feels a danger from an emergency, such as a molester or a robber.

The personal portable transmitting device 100 as described above includes a device body 101 having a size that can be worn or carried on a human body, an input unit 110, a biometric recognition unit 120, a GPS sensor 130, , Event generation signal transmitter 140, speaker 150, storage 160, microphone 170, voice information recognition / determination unit 180, small camera 190 and controller 199 It is provided.

The apparatus main body 101 may have various shapes or shapes. That is, the device main body 101 may have various shapes such as a mobile phone shape, a wrist shape, and a watch shape, and may have a structure that can be easily worn on a cuff of a body.

The input unit 110 is installed in the apparatus main body 101. The input unit 110 is for the wearer to manually input the event when the event occurs, it may be formed in the device body 101 as a button, key, or switch structure. When the wearer manually manipulates the input unit 110, an alarm signal is output through the speaker 150, or an event situation occurrence signal is output through the transmitter 140 together with the output of the alarm signal ( 200).

The biometric change recognition unit 120 detects and measures the biometric change of the wearer and determines whether an event situation occurs based on the measured biometric change. In detail, the biometric recognition unit 120 compares a heart rate detector 121 for detecting a wearer's heart rate and a heart rate detected by the heart rate detector 121 with a reference value to determine whether an event situation occurs. The change determination unit 123 is provided. For example, when the device body 101 is worn on the wrist in the form of a bracelet or a watch, the heart rate detector 121 detects a pulse on the wrist and counts the detected pulse rate to determine the biometric change unit 123. ). The biometric change determination unit 123 converts the detected pulse rate into a reference unit, that is, a minute unit, and compares it with a reference value (heart rate) previously set for each wearer and stored in the storage unit 160, and the detected pulse rate is higher than the reference value. In more cases, it may be determined that the wearer is nervous or embarrassed due to the occurrence of an event situation, thereby increasing the heart rate. More preferably, the biometric change determiner 123 compares the increase rate of the heart rate, that is, the increase rate of the heart rate in 10-second increments with the reference increase rate, and determines that the event situation occurs even when the increase rate is greater than the reference increase rate. Accurate judgment results can be obtained, increasing reliability.

The GPS sensor 130 is installed in the device main body 101, so that the position of the wearer, that is, the event situation occurrence position, can be tracked through the satellite GPS 10. To this end, the communication device 200 may include a GPS receiver 10. Therefore, it is possible to quickly and easily track the position where the event situation occurrence signal is transmitted by detecting the GPS sensor 130.

When the event occurrence signal transmitter 140 inputs an event situation occurrence signal by manual operation of the input unit 110 or when it is determined that the event situation occurs by detecting the wearer's biometric change in the biometric change recognition unit 123, The event situation generation signal is transmitted to the communication device 200. Here, the event generation signal generated through the transmitter 140 may be output in the form of infrared rays or a specific frequency. Therefore, the transmitter 140 may include an infrared generator or a frequency generator. As such, an event generation signal output from the transmitter 140, that is, an alarm signal, is received by the communication device 200, and the received alarm signal is transmitted to the field detection device 300.

The speaker 150 outputs an audio signal informing the event situation when the event situation occurs. For example, a whistle sound, a siren sound, and the like may be repeatedly and strongly output through the speaker 150. This not only alerts people around you of the danger, but also allows them to flee in a hurry or robbery. In addition, a warning message may be output through the speaker 150.

The storage unit 160 is installed in the apparatus main body 101 and stores information related to the wearer and a set reference value (a reference value for determining a change in body, that is, a reference heart rate). In addition, the storage 160 may store a warning message (warning message) to be output through the speaker 150 as voice information.

The microphone 170 is installed in the apparatus main body 101 to obtain voice information of the surroundings. That is, when the wearer screams or makes a sound informing of an emergency, the microphone 170 receives the sound and transmits the sound to the voice information recognition / determination unit 180.

The voice information recognition / determination unit 180 reads the wearer's voice signal received through the microphone 170 to determine whether an emergency situation is present. That is, in the voice information recognition / determination unit 180, reference voices that can be compared to be determined as an emergency situation are preset and stored in the storage unit 160, and these reference voices are compared with the received wearer's voice signals. By doing so, it can be determined that an event situation occurs. Here, the reference voice may include, for example, the size of the voice information (frequency band), the meaning of the voice information (scream sound, rescue request sound, etc.). Thus, for example, the storage unit 160 may store reference voices such as 'Please help', 'Help', 'Do not come near' and the like. Of course, the reference voice may be set and stored as individual words. As a result of determining the voice information in the voice information recognition / decision unit 180 as described above, if it is determined that an event situation occurs, the result is transmitted to the control unit 199, and the control unit 199 as a follow-up measure according to the transmission unit ( The event situation generation signal is transmitted through the 140, and the speaker 150 is driven and controlled to output a preset warning sound or emergency sound. In addition, the controller 199 controls to drive the small camera 190 to photograph the surroundings.

The small camera 190 is installed in the device main body 101, for example, it is preferable to have a size widely adopted in a mobile phone. Therefore, when the event situation occurs, the surrounding situation is automatically captured by the small camera 190, so that image information can be obtained. The image information photographed by the small camera 190 is stored in the storage 190. Of course, the image information photographed by the small camera 190 may be transmitted to the communication device 200 through the transmitter 140, and then transmitted to the center management device 400.

The communication device 200 is installed to be in charge of a specific management area, and receives an event situation occurrence signal transmitted from the personal portable transmitter 100 in the area in charge, and monitors the received signal in the field monitoring device 300 and the center. Transfer to the management device (400). In addition, the communication device 200 tracks the location of the personal portable transmission device 100 that has transmitted the event situation occurrence signal, and transmits the information to the field monitoring device 300 and the center management device 400 together.

The communication device 200 receives an event situation occurrence signal transmitted from the personal portable transmitter 100 and transmits / receives 210 to transmit the received signal, and a personal portable transmission that transmits the event situation occurrence signal. A GPS receiver 220 is provided for tracking the location of the device 100. The transmitter / receiver 210 may include an infrared receiver for receiving the infrared light when the event situation occurrence signal output from the personal portable transmitter 100 is infrared, and the event situation occurrence signal is specified. In the case of a frequency signal, a frequency receiver may be included. In addition, it is obvious that the transmitter / receiver 210 may include various receivers according to the signal type of the event situation occurrence signal.

The GPS receiver 220 tracks the location of the personal portable transmitter 100 through the satellite GPS 10 and obtains the location information. As such, the location information obtained from the GPS receiver 220 is transmitted to the field monitoring device 300 and the center management device 400.

The field monitoring apparatus 300 includes an image monitoring apparatus 310, a field lighting apparatus 320, and a field broadcasting apparatus 330.

The video surveillance apparatus 310 is for acquiring an image by activating a predetermined area of a specific management area, and includes a plurality of surveillance cameras 311, a plurality of pan / tilt drivers 312, and a plurality of floodlights 313. ) And an on-site image controller 314.

The plurality of surveillance cameras 311 are installed corresponding to each predetermined area so as to photograph each specific area of a specific management area. The surveillance camera 311 may include a speed dome camera or a CCTV camera. Each of the plurality of surveillance cameras 311 is selectively controlled by the field image control unit 314. In addition, each of the surveillance cameras 311 may enable zooming and focusing operations according to a control signal of the field image controller 314.

The pan / tilt driver 312 is installed to correspond to each of the surveillance cameras 311, and controls the surveillance camera 311 to be pan / tilt driven when driven. That is, based on the location information tracked through the wireless communication device 200, the pan / tilt driver 312 is a fan based on the location information so as to obtain the image information by intensively photographing the location area. Tilt drive is controlled.

The plurality of floodlights 313 are installed to correspond to the respective surveillance cameras 311, and are individually driven and selectively controlled by the field image controller 314. The floodlight 313 may include LED lighting, and provides illumination light to the photographing area of the surveillance camera 311 when driving.

The field image controller 314 selectively drives and controls driving of the plurality of surveillance cameras 311, the pan / tilt driver 312, and the plurality of floodlights 313, and the image captured by the surveillance camera 311. Obtain and store it, and transmits it to the management center device 400 through the communication network (20). In addition, by receiving a control signal from the remote management center device 400 through the communication network 20 may control the driving of the surveillance camera 311, the pan / tilt driver 312 and the floodlight 313.

The on-site lighting device 320 is installed for each predetermined area to be individually controlled to operate, and provide lighting to the event situation occurrence area. The spot lighting device 320 includes a searchlight lighting 321, a plurality of beacons 322, and a power control unit 323. The search light lighting 321 is installed by a predetermined area, and when driven, the event light generating area brightly illuminated, thereby acting as a strong warning signal to a robbery or molester, effectively preventing crime.

The beacon 322 is controlled to be driven by an operation such as blinking in a corresponding area when an event situation occurs, thereby instilling an alert to a robbery or a molester, and preventing a crime in advance. When the power control unit 323 receives the event situation occurrence signal from the wireless communication device 200, the power control unit 323 selectively drives the power to the search light illumination 321 and the warning light 322 in the corresponding area to control the driving. Of course, the power control unit 323 may drive control the search light illumination 321 and the beacon 322 according to the control signal transmitted from the center management apparatus 400.

The field broadcasting device 330 is for outputting warning broadcast or emergency signal to the area where the event situation occurs. The field broadcast apparatus 330 includes a plurality of emergency sound output units 331, a plurality of speakers 332, a microphone 333, and a broadcast control unit 334.

The emergency sound output unit 331 is installed for each predetermined area, and outputs at least one of an emergency bell sound, a whistle sound, and a siren sound during driving. The plurality of speakers 332 are installed to output a warning broadcast to a corresponding area when an event situation occurs. Preset warning messages may be output through the speaker 332 or warning broadcasts transmitted in real time from the center management apparatus 400 may be output. The microphone 333 is installed for each predetermined area to obtain a sound generated in the field, and transmits the obtained sound to the broadcast control unit 334. That is, the microphone 333 may obtain screams, conversation sounds, vehicle sounds, and other sounds generated in the field, and the obtained sounds are transmitted to the center management apparatus 400 through the broadcast control unit 334. .

The video surveillance apparatus 310, the field lighting device 320, the field broadcasting device 330 and the communication device 200 as described above are connected to the network to enable signal transmission to each other through the network 30, hub and modem By being connected with the communication network 20 through the center and the like, it is connected to the center management apparatus 400 so as to be communicable.

The center management apparatus 400 includes an integrated management server 410, a data server 420, an operation management server 430, an operator management PC 440, a monitor 450, and a center microphone 460. And a center speaker 470.

The integrated management server 410 processes and manages information transmitted from the communication device 200 and the field monitoring device 300. That is, the integrated management server 410 processes and manages the video information and the audio information transmitted from the field monitoring device 300, and important information is the operation management server 430, the operator management PC 440, and the monitor 450. To send. That is, it plays a role of relaying video information and audio information.

The data server 420 stores information processed and managed by the integrated management server 410. That is, the data server 420 stores image information acquired and transmitted for each predetermined area of the site, audio information, date information, and subsequent processing result data about an event situation. Therefore, the information stored in the data server 420 may be used as evidence later.

The operation management server 430 is to operate in a real-time situation, based on the information transmitted from the site in real time. Through the operation management server 430 can send a control command to the remote site. For example, the center microphone 460 can be output in real time by sending the voice information to the field monitoring device 300, each of the video monitoring device 310, the field lighting device 320, the field broadcasting device The driving of 330 may be controlled.

The operator management PC 440 may be provided for a plurality of operation managers, the administrator can output the necessary information stored in the data server 420 through the printer 441, the integrated management server 410, etc. It is possible to connect and perform management tasks.

Through the monitor 450, image information and other related information transmitted through the field monitoring apparatus 300 and the communication apparatus 200 are displayed, and when the event situation occurs, the corresponding information and the photographed image of the event situation occurrence area are popped up. Is displayed. Therefore, the center manager (operator) can immediately recognize that the event situation occurs in a particular area through the monitor 450, and can follow up. As such, the image information displayed through the monitor 450 may be controlled by the operation management server 430.

The center microphone 460 is provided to input a warning broadcast to be output through the field broadcasting apparatus 330 as an event situation occurrence region, and is connected to the operation management server 430.

The center speaker 470 is connected to the operation management server 430 to output voice information transmitted from the field monitoring device 300.

The components of the center management apparatus 400 having the above configuration, that is, the integrated management server 410, the data server 420, the operation management server 430, the operator management PC 440, and the like, form the network 40. It is connected to each other through, the network 40 is connected to the communication network 20 through a switch hub, modem, and the like.

In addition, the network 40 is connected to a jurisdiction, that is, a jurisdiction police station, an earthquake unit, a 119 fire station, and the like, and if necessary, event situation occurrence information may be simultaneously transmitted to the jurisdiction.

The operation and effect of the security system according to an embodiment of the present invention having the above configuration will be described in detail below.

The personal portable transmission device 100 is portable to anyone, and can be worn on the wrist in the form of a bracelet or watch. When carrying the portable portable device 100 as described above, the late night, or in rare alleys or bus stops when the wearer judges that there is a suspicious person in the vicinity or other circumstances that require protection The input unit 110 may be manually operated. Then, an alarm signal, that is, an event situation occurrence signal is transmitted through the transmitter 140, and the transmitted event situation occurrence signal is received by the surrounding communication apparatus 200.

In addition, even if the wearer does not manually operate the input unit 110 as described above, as described above, the voice information recognition / determination unit 180 recognizes and judges the wearer's scream, or changes in the wearer's heart rate, etc. When it is determined that the recognition unit 120 detects and determines that an event situation occurs, the event situation occurrence signal is automatically transmitted by the controller 199.

Then, the communication device 200 tracks the event situation occurrence position through the GPS transmission and reception function, and transmits the tracked position information and event situation occurrence information to the field monitoring device 300 connected through the network 30, It also transmits to the center management apparatus 400 through the communication network (20). Then, the image monitoring apparatus 310 of the field monitoring device 300 drives and controls the surveillance camera 311 corresponding to the event situation occurrence place to capture the corresponding place to obtain an image, and the acquired image is a center management device ( 400). Here, the video surveillance apparatus 310 is a CCTV surveillance system installed in the past, for example, security system, road security system (number recognition), illegal parking control system, garbage dumping surveillance system, traffic surveillance system, child protection zone surveillance system, It can be applied by connecting CCTV system for other public interests. In other words, if an emergency occurs to a person who uses the existing CCTV system for its original purpose but who passes (Person who wears a personal portable transmitter), it can preferentially select and monitor the location area of the person. .

In addition, the on-site lighting device 320 is to actively prevent the occurrence of crime by shining a strong search light lighting in the corresponding area, and outputs an emergency bell or a warning signal.

The on-site broadcasting device 330 outputs at least one of a whistle sound, an emergency bell sound, and a warning broadcast to instill alertness to the suspicious person in the region. The broadcast information output through the on-site broadcasting device 330 may output information stored in the broadcast control unit 334 in advance, or the output information is transmitted through the operation management server 430 of the center management device 400. It may be output.

In addition, the center management device 400 by pop-up processing the image information transmitted from the mold monitoring device 300 through the monitor 450, by generating an alarm signal through the speaker 470, so that the operator can easily know It can be quickly followed up.

In addition, the personal portable transmission device 100 is further equipped with a Bluetooth (Bluetooth) communication function, by communicating the image data taken by the small camera 190 with the current situation data with the mobile phone with Bluetooth function when the event situation occurs Information can be automatically sent to a mobile phone, and emergency data can be sent to a server in a telecom service provider's server or a police station or other pre-recorded location to inform and save the risk.

In addition, referring to Figures 3 and 4, the security system according to another embodiment of the present invention is provided with an RFID tag 131 in the personal portable transmission device (100 '), the near field communication with the RFID tag 131 And a plurality of RFID readers 50 for receiving information from the RFID tag 131 and an access point 51 for enabling communication between the respective RFID readers 50. . Therefore, the event situation occurrence signal transmitted from the personal portable transmitter 100 'is inputted to the RFID tag 131, and the RFID reader 131 receiving the event situation occurrence signal is received from the RFID reader 50 of the closest distance. Or directly transmit to the wireless communication device 200 or communicate by connecting a plurality of access points 51 to the communication device 200 at a long distance, together with the event situation occurrence signal, and obtain the event situation occurrence signal for the first time. The position information of one RFID reader 50 is transmitted. Accordingly, as described above with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, based on the event situation occurrence signal transmitted as described above, the site monitoring apparatus 300 intensively monitors an event situation occurrence place and takes a follow-up action to prevent crime occurrence. And protect people at risk.

If it is difficult to capture the exact position due to the GPS error or the position error of the RFID reader, by using the tracking (image detection) function of the video surveillance device 310 it is possible to more accurately track the event occurrence position or wearer position. .

According to the security systems according to the embodiment of the present invention having the configuration as described above, can be operated safely 24 hours regardless of time at the place where such a security system is installed, a particular person exposed to a dangerous situation by his own will , Or can be automatically monitored and protected by the event signal generated by the event detected automatically.

In addition, it selects an event situation occurrence area according to the event situation occurrence signal and actively prevents the occurrence of crime by various methods such as monitoring, photographing, warning signal output, search light lighting output, and driving a warning light. It can protect against.

And by transmitting such event situation occurrence signal to the remote center management device 400, as well as the storage and management of the information obtained according to the event situation occurrence, as well as more proactive follow-up by the operator can be made safe and comfortable social life You can enjoy.

1 is a schematic diagram showing a security system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the personal portable transmitter shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing a security system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a block diagram illustrating the personal portable transmitter shown in FIG.

Description of the Related Art

100. Personal portable transmitter 110. Input unit

120. Biological change detection unit 130. GPS sensor

140. Transmitter 150. Speaker

160. Storage 170. Microphone

180 .. Voice information recognition / judgment 190. Small camera

199. Control unit 200. Communication device

300 .. On-site monitoring device 310 .. Video monitoring device

320 .. On-site lighting equipment 330 .. On-site broadcasting equipment

400. Center management device 410. Integrated management server

420. Data server 430 Operations management server

440. Operator Management PC 450. Monitor

460 center microphone 470 center speaker

Claims (12)

A personal portable transmitter for transmitting an event situation occurrence signal; A communication device installed to be in charge of a specific management area, the communication device receiving an event situation occurrence signal transmitted from the personal portable transmitter in the area in charge and tracking the location of the personal portable transmitter that has transmitted the signal; A field monitoring device for photographing and monitoring the management area, selecting and intensively monitoring the event situation occurrence location based on a signal transmitted from the communication device, and outputting a signal for coping with a dangerous situation; It is connected to the communication device and the field monitoring device through a communication network so as to be capable of transmitting, storing, managing and processing information transmitted from the communication device and the field monitoring device, and taking follow-up actions according to event situation occurrence signals. Security management system comprising a; center management apparatus. According to claim 1, The personal portable transmission device, A device body wearable or portable to a human body; An event situation input unit for manually inputting by the wearer when an event situation occurs; A biometric change recognizer configured to detect and measure biometric change of a wearer to determine whether an event situation occurs; A GPS sensor capable of tracking the current location; An event situation occurrence signal transmitter for transmitting a signal according to the event situation occurrence signal being input or detected; A speaker for outputting an audio signal informing of occurrence of an event situation when an event situation occurs; A storage unit configured to store information related to the wearer and to store reference values for determining whether an event occurs; And A controller configured to transmit the event situation occurrence information to the surrounding communication apparatus through the transmitter based on the event situation occurrence signal identified by the input unit or the biometric change recognition unit, and output an audio signal through the speaker; Security system comprising a. According to claim 2, The personal portable transmission device, A microphone for receiving a voice signal; Speech information recognition / determination unit for determining whether the event situation occurs by reading the voice signal of the wearer received through the microphone; Security system, characterized in that for transmitting the information on the determination result to the controller when it is determined that the event situation occurs in the voice information recognition / determination unit. According to claim 2, The personal portable transmission device, Security system further comprises a small camera capable of shooting the surrounding situation. The method of claim 2, wherein the biometric change recognition unit, A heart rate detector for detecting a wearer's heart rate; And a biometric change determination unit determining whether an event situation occurs by comparing the heart rate detected by the heart rate detection unit with a reference value. The communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein Security system comprising a GPS receiver. 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, The personal portable transmitter is provided with an RFID tag, A plurality of RFID readers installed in the management area at predetermined intervals to receive information from the RFID tag and obtain location information and event situation occurrence information; And a plurality of access points provided for transferring information between the plurality of RFID readers. Security information system characterized in that the location information and event situation occurrence information of the personal portable transmission device obtained from the RFID reader is transmitted to the communication device through the access point. According to any one of claims 1 to 5, The field monitoring device, A video surveillance apparatus installed to classify and capture an image of the specific management area by a predetermined region; An on-site lighting device installed at each predetermined area to selectively provide lighting to an event situation occurrence area; On-site broadcasting device is installed to output the warning broadcast or emergency signal to the area where the event situation occurred; including, And the video surveillance apparatus, the spot lighting apparatus, and the spot broadcasting apparatus are driven and controlled by receiving information about an event situation occurrence signal and an event situation occurrence position from the communication device. The method of claim 8, wherein the video surveillance apparatus, A plurality of surveillance cameras installed to photograph each specific area of the specific management area; A plurality of pan / tilt driving units for pan / tilt driving each of the plurality of surveillance cameras; A plurality of flood lamps synchronized with each of the surveillance cameras to be driven together when the camera is driven to provide illumination; And And a field image control unit for selectively driving and controlling the plurality of surveillance cameras, the pan / tilt driving unit, and a floodlight, acquiring and storing images captured by the surveillance cameras, and transmitting them to the management center device through a communication network. Security system characterized in that. According to claim 8, The spot lighting device, A plurality of search light lights installed for each predetermined area to provide bright lights at an event situation occurrence site; A plurality of beacons, which are installed for each predetermined area and provide a beacon signal when an event situation occurs; And And a power control unit for selectively controlling the on / off of the surreal light and the warning lamp. The method of claim 8, wherein the field broadcast apparatus, A plurality of emergency sound output units installed for each predetermined area to output at least one of an emergency bell, a whistle, and a siren in a corresponding area when an event situation occurs; A plurality of speakers for outputting a warning broadcast to a corresponding area when an event situation occurs; Microphones installed in predetermined areas to acquire sounds generated in the field; And And a broadcast controller configured to drive and control the emergency sound output unit, a speaker, and a microphone. According to any one of claims 1 to 5, The center management apparatus, An integrated management server for processing and managing video information and audio information transmitted from the field monitoring device and the communication device; A data server storing information processed and managed by the integrated management server; An operation management server for remotely managing and operating the field monitoring device and the communication device; Operator management PC; A monitor configured to display image information transmitted through the field monitoring device and the communication device, and to pop up and display a corresponding image when an event situation occurs; A center speaker for outputting voice information transmitted from the field monitoring device; And And a center microphone for inputting an alarm broadcast to be output through the field monitoring device.

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