WO2020135892A1 - 一种具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置 - Google Patents

一种具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020135892A1
WO2020135892A1 PCT/CN2020/074813 CN2020074813W WO2020135892A1 WO 2020135892 A1 WO2020135892 A1 WO 2020135892A1 CN 2020074813 W CN2020074813 W CN 2020074813W WO 2020135892 A1 WO2020135892 A1 WO 2020135892A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bag
toilet
nursing
pants
collection
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PCT/CN2020/074813
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
仇斌
姜志雄
李俊民
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上海泛驰生物科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020135892A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020135892A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/495—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers with faecal cavity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/58—Adhesive tab fastener elements
    • A61F13/581—Tab fastener elements combining adhesive and mechanical fastening
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/495—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers with faecal cavity
    • A61F2013/4955—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers with faecal cavity with separable, disposable upper body layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/495—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers with faecal cavity
    • A61F2013/4958—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers with faecal cavity with a faecal management layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/58—Adhesive tab fastener elements
    • A61F2013/582—Adhesive tab fastener elements with one strip on one place

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for collecting two stools of a disabled elderly person, a patient, a child and a pet in medical equipment, in particular to a disposable nursing device with the function of preventing urine and urine from leaking and collecting.
  • the user groups of diapers are mainly divided into two categories: infants and adults, that is, divided into infants and adults, which are disposable products.
  • Infant diapers are disposable paper urinary incontinence products, one of adult care products, which is a disposable diaper mainly used by incontinent adults. Most products are flakes when purchased and shorts when worn.
  • the adhesive sheet also has the effect of adjusting the waist size of the pants to suit different fat and thin body shapes.
  • the diaper structure is divided into three layers from inside to outside. The inner layer is close to the skin and is made of non-woven fabric; the middle layer is water-absorbing fluff pulp, added with a polymer water-absorbing agent; the outer layer is a water-impermeable plastic film.
  • the existing adult diapers also have various problems, for example, they are not leak-proof, easy to remove and replace, and have a large area of contact with the skin after being discharged into the diapers, which is not convenient for nursing staff to handle.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a medical care device for men and women with a disposable anti-leakage collection function for urination and defecation, which is suitable for disability by adding an anti-leakage hygroscopic detachable excrement collection structure to the diaper Discharge and collection of incontinence of the elderly or patients, children and pets.
  • the present invention provides a disposable nursing device with the function of preventing urine from leaking and collecting.
  • the device includes a nursing pants main body, a toilet bag, and a collecting tray.
  • a diaper that can be opened and closed on the side, and a connection port is provided on the body of the nursing pants;
  • the toilet bag is provided with an outer layer and an inner layer, the outer layer is a soft nonwoven fabric, and the inner layer is a polymer absorption layer;
  • the bottom of the toilet bag is closed, and the top is provided with a bag mouth.
  • the bag body is a closed structure except for the bag mouth; the bag mouth of the toilet bag is connected to the connection port on the main body of the nursing pants through the collection tray; the middle of the collection tray There is a toilet collection port, one side of the collection tray is connected to the bag port of the toilet collection bag, and is connected to the connection port on the body of the nursing pants.
  • the nursing pants are disposable hygiene products after sterilization treatment.
  • the above-mentioned disposable nursing device with the function of preventing urine from leaking and collecting, wherein the left and right sides of the nursing pants body are respectively provided with openings from top to bottom, which can expand the nursing pants body into a plane; both sides of the opening
  • the surface of the body of the nursing pants is respectively provided with corresponding adhesive tapes.
  • the adhesive tape is preferably in the form of an adhesive sheet or a velcro, and can be repeatedly opened and closed multiple times.
  • the upper edge of the nursing pants body is provided with elastic edges with elasticity.
  • the nursing pants body includes two types of men's and women's, and the male nursing pants body is provided with a connecting port on the front side and the rear side respectively , Respectively, a first connection port and a second connection port, the body of the women's nursing pants is provided with a connection port on the rear side, that is, the second connection port; the connection port is a circular port, which corresponds to the excretion position of the human body There is a sticking strip on the inner surface of the body of the nursing pants connected to the edge of the mouth.
  • the outer surface of the nursing pants body is a soft nonwoven fabric
  • the inner surface is a polymer absorbent layer
  • the polymer absorbent layer is high
  • An absorbent layer composed of molecular water-absorbing resin and fluff fibers.
  • the soft non-woven fabric is compounded with the polymer absorption layer.
  • the polymer absorption layer in the inner layer of the toilet bag is an absorption layer composed of a polymer water-absorbent resin and fluff fibers.
  • the inner layer and the outer layer of the toilet bag are integrated into one.
  • the above-mentioned disposable nursing device with the function of preventing urine from leaking and collecting, wherein, when the toilet bag is opened, the cross-sections of the bag mouth, the bag bottom and the bag body are all round or oval;
  • the mouth of the toilet bag is connected to the connection port on the main body of the nursing pants through a collection tray, and the toilet bag connected to the first connection port on the front side of the main body of the nursing pants is the first toilet bag, and the diameter of the bag mouth is smaller than the diameter of the bottom of the bag;
  • the toilet bag connected to the second connection port on the rear side of the nursing pants body is a second toilet bag, the diameter of the bag opening is equal to the diameter of the bottom of the bag, and a loop of anti-backflow is provided under the bag opening in the second toilet bag to avoid the internal dirt of the bag
  • the backflow of the material is preferably made of a flexible plastic sheet.
  • the above-mentioned disposable nursing device with the function of preventing urine from leaking and collecting wherein the collecting tray is circular, and the back of the collecting tray is fixed to the mouth of the toilet bag by sewing.
  • the mouth of the toilet bag is connected, the diameter of the toilet port is smaller than the diameter of the toilet bag, the diameter of the collecting tray is larger than the diameter of the connection port on the body of the nursing pants, and the nursing pan is placed inside the connecting port On the inner surface of the main body, the bag body of the toilet bag protrudes from the main body of the nursing pants through the connecting port.
  • the bag body of the toilet bag and the collection tray form an acute angle so that the bag body of the toilet bag extends from the connection port of the body of the nursing pants It slopes toward the bottom of the body of the nursing trousers after exiting, and the surface of the connection between the toilet bag and the collection tray toward the outward side of the toilet bag is provided with a protruding reinforcement line along the length of the toilet bag to draw the bag body of the toilet bag Tight to form an acute angle with the collection tray.
  • the back of the collecting tray is provided with a sticking area outside the fixed position with the mouth of the toilet bag, and is connected to the mouth of the nursing pants body
  • the adhesive strips on the edges correspond and connect.
  • the two sides of the collecting tray are soft non-woven fabric layers, and a soft layer is sandwiched between the two soft non-woven fabric layers
  • the plastic film layer and the three-layer structure are fixed into one body.
  • the back of the collection tray faces the inner surface of the body of the nursing pants, and a paste area is provided on the back of the collection tray.
  • a transparent adhesive dressing is provided on the paste area.
  • the soft non-woven fabric layer and the soft plastic film layer are integrated into one.
  • the adhesive dressing in the application area is a polymer elastomer, which is soft, transparent and breathable, without damaging the user's skin.
  • the surface of the collection tray is provided with a circular scale, which can be based on According to the specific situation, cut out the toilet port in the middle according to the scale of the collecting tray, and adjust the toilet port to the required size to suit the needs of users.
  • the present invention can be widely used for the collection of normal defecation (including defecation and defecation) of long-term bed-disabled elderly, patients, children and pets, and can be specifically used for post-operative patients, disabled elderly, paralyzed patients, caesarean section, mobility impairment, and coma , Vegetative, disabled, long-term bedridden, enuresis, constipation, continuous infusion, walking enuresis, children, pets, and emergency on the highway.
  • the present invention is to achieve rapid urination and dry urine, reduce the pollution area after stool, and reduce the contact area with the skin after the stool enters the special device.
  • the design includes an anti-backflow port to prevent soft excretion due to different sleeping positions of the user.
  • the backflow of excreta and the use of polymer water-receiving materials can greatly reduce the chance of bedsores and ulcers caused by skin and pollutants.
  • the detachable product of the present invention only needs to stick the sticking area to the position of the corresponding hole in the diaper during use, and the second discharged from the disabled (disabled) old person into the corresponding toilet bag , Deal with the designated place, a lot of work intensity is reduced, if the patient's stool only changes a stool bag, if the stool is repeated many times a day, as long as the patient turns the left and right sides to change the bag, the labor intensity of the staff is greatly reduced, and Economically cheap. It really benefits both the bedridden (patient) and the nursing staff. The personal dignity of users is also guaranteed.
  • the collecting disc is provided with a diameter scale, which can be cut according to the scale of the collecting disc according to the specific situation, and the toilet port can be adjusted to the required size to meet the needs of the user;
  • the adhesive dressing at the pasting position is a polymer elastomer, It is soft, transparent and breathable, and does not damage the user's skin; there is also a non-adhesive material area on the collection tray for easy removal and replacement, so as to avoid the external force from damaging the toilet bag and contaminating the hands of medical personnel during removal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main body of the nursing pants of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the men's nursing pants of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the collecting tray of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first toilet bag on the front side of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second toilet bag on the rear side of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bag body of the second toilet bag at the rear side of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the women's nursing pants of the present invention.
  • the disposable care device with anti-leakage collection function includes a nursing pants main body 1, a toilet bag 2, and a collecting tray 3;
  • the nursing pants main body 1 is both left and right sides Openable and closable diapers, the nursing pants body 1 is provided with a connection port 4;
  • the toilet bag 2 is provided with an outer layer 5 and an inner layer 6, the outer layer 5 is a soft non-woven fabric, and the inner layer 6 is a polymer absorbent layer;
  • the toilet bag 2 is closed at the bottom and is provided with a bag opening at the top; a toilet port 7 is provided in the middle of the collecting tray 3, and one side of the collecting tray 3 is connected to the bag opening of the toilet bag 2 and is connected to the connection port on the nursing pants body 1 4.
  • the left and right sides of the nursing pants body 1 are respectively provided with openings 11 penetrating from top to bottom, and the surfaces of the nursing pants body 1 on both sides of the opening 11 are respectively provided with corresponding adhesive tapes 8.
  • the nursing pants main body 1 includes men's and women's styles, the male nursing pants main body 1-1 is provided with a connecting port 4 on the front side and the rear side, and the female nursing pants main body 1-2 is provided with a connection on the rear side
  • the mouth 4 and the connecting mouth 4 are circular mouths, which correspond to the excretion positions of the human body, and an adhesive strip is provided on the inner surface of the nursing pants body 1 at the edge of the connecting mouth 4.
  • the outer surface of the nursing pants body 1 is a soft non-woven fabric
  • the inner surface is a polymer absorbent layer
  • the polymer absorbent layer is an absorbent layer composed of a polymer water-absorbent resin and fluff fibers.
  • the polymer absorbent layer of the inner layer 6 of the toilet bag 2 is an absorbent layer composed of a polymer water-absorbent resin and fluff fibers.
  • the bag mouth of the toilet bag 2 is connected to the connection port 4 on the nursing pants body 1 through the collection tray 3,
  • the toilet bag 2 connected to the front side of the nursing pants body 1 is the first toilet bag 2-1, and the diameter of the bag mouth is smaller than the diameter of the bottom of the bag;
  • the toilet bag 2 connected to the rear side of the nursing pants body 1 is the second toilet bag In the bag 2-2, the diameter of the bag opening is equal to the diameter of the bottom of the bag, and a loop of anti-backflow 13 is provided below the bag opening in the second toilet bag 2-2.
  • the collecting tray 3 has a circular shape, and its back is fixed to the mouth of the toilet bag 2 by sewing.
  • the toilet mouth 7 in the middle of the collecting tray 3 communicates with the mouth of the toilet bag 2.
  • the diameter of the collecting tray 3 is larger than the body of the nursing pants.
  • the diameter of the connection port 4 on the 1, the collecting tray 3 is placed inside the connection port, the bag body of the toilet bag 2 protrudes out of the nursing pants body 1 from the connection port 4.
  • the bag body of the toilet bag 2 forms an acute angle with the collection tray 3, so that the bag body of the toilet bag 2 protrudes from the connection port 4 of the nursing pants body 1 and then slopes toward the bottom of the nursing pants body 1.
  • a protrusion reinforcing line 14 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the toilet bag 2 on the surface of the collection tray 3 where the toilet bag 2 faces outward.
  • the back of the collecting tray 3 is provided with an adhesive area 9 outside the fixed position 15 of the bag opening of the toilet bag 2, which corresponds to and is connected to the adhesive strip on the edge of the connection port of the nursing pants body.
  • the two sides of the collecting tray 3 are soft non-woven fabric layers respectively.
  • a soft plastic film layer is sandwiched between the two soft non-woven fabric layers.
  • the back of the collecting tray 3 faces the inner surface of the nursing pants body 1 and is provided with an adhesive. Area 9, the adhesive area 9 is provided with a transparent adhesive dressing.
  • a ring scale 10 is provided on the surface of the collecting tray 3.
  • the disposable nursing device with anti-leakage collection function provided by the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
  • a disposable nursing device with anti-leakage collection function for urination and defecation includes a nursing pants body 1, a toilet bag 2, and a collection tray 3.
  • the nursing pants are disposable hygiene products after sterilization treatment.
  • the nursing pants body 1 is a diaper that can be opened and closed on both sides, and the nursing pants body is provided with a connection port 4.
  • the left and right sides of the nursing pants body 1 are respectively provided with openings 11 penetrating from top to bottom, which can expand the nursing pants body 1 into a flat surface; the surfaces of the nursing pants body 1 on both sides of the opening 11 are respectively provided with corresponding adhesive tapes 8.
  • the adhesive tape 8 is preferably in the form of an adhesive sheet or a velcro, and can be repeatedly opened and closed multiple times.
  • the upper edge of the nursing pants body 1 is provided with elastic edges 12 having elasticity.
  • the nursing pants main body 1 includes men's and women's styles, and the male nursing pants main body 1-1 is provided with a connection port 4 on the front side and the rear side, respectively, a first connection port 4-1 and a second connection port 4 -2, the main body 1-2 of women's nursing pants is provided with a connection port 4 on the rear side, that is, the second connection port 4-2; the connection port 4 is a circular port, which corresponds to the excretion position of the human body, and the edge of the connection port 4
  • the nursing pants body 1 is provided with an adhesive strip on the inner surface.
  • the outer surface of the nursing pants body 1 is a soft non-woven fabric
  • the inner surface is a polymer absorbent layer
  • the polymer absorbent layer is an absorbent layer composed of a polymer water-absorbent resin and fluff fibers.
  • the soft non-woven fabric is compounded with the polymer absorption layer.
  • the toilet bag 2 is provided with an outer layer 5 and an inner layer 6, the outer layer 5 is a soft non-woven fabric, and the inner layer 6 is a polymer absorbent layer; the bottom of the toilet bag 2 is closed, and the top is provided with a bag opening, and the bag body is removed Outside the mouth is a closed structure.
  • the polymer absorbent layer of the inner layer 6 of the toilet bag 2 is an absorbent layer composed of a polymer water-absorbent resin and fluff fibers.
  • the inner layer 6 and the outer layer 5 of the toilet bag 2 are integrated into one body.
  • the bag mouth of the toilet bag 2 is connected to the connection port 4 on the nursing pants body 1 through the collection tray 3,
  • the toilet bag 2 connected to the first connection port 4-1 on the front side of the nursing pants body 1 is the first toilet bag 2-1, and the diameter of the bag opening is smaller than the diameter of the bottom of the bag;
  • the second connection port to the rear side of the nursing pants body 1 The toilet bag 2 connected by 4-2 is the second toilet bag 2-2, and the diameter of the bag mouth is equal to the diameter of the bottom of the bag.
  • a collecting port 7 is provided in the middle of the collecting tray 3.
  • One side of the collecting disc 3 is connected to the bag port of the collecting bag 2 and is connected to the connecting port 4 on the nursing pants body 1.
  • the collecting tray 3 has a circular shape, and its back is fixed to the mouth of the toilet bag 2 by sewing.
  • the toilet mouth 7 in the middle of the collecting tray 3 communicates with the mouth of the toilet bag 2.
  • the diameter of the toilet mouth is smaller than that of the toilet bag The diameter of the bag mouth.
  • the diameter of the collecting tray 3 is larger than the diameter of the connection port 4 on the nursing pants body 1, the collecting tray 3 is placed on the inner surface of the nursing pants body 1 inside the connecting port, and the bag body of the toilet bag 2 passes through the nursing pants body 1
  • the connection port 4 extends out of the nursing pants body 1 from the connection port 4.
  • the bag body of the toilet bag 2 forms an acute angle with the collection tray 3, so that the bag body of the toilet bag 2 protrudes from the connection port 4 of the nursing pants body 1 and then slopes toward the bottom of the nursing pants body 1.
  • the surface of the collection tray 3 connected to the outward side of the toilet bag 2 is provided with a protruding reinforcing line 14 along the length of the toilet bag 2 to tighten the bag body of the toilet bag 2 so as to be in contact with the collection tray 3 Form an acute angle.
  • the back of the collecting tray 3 is provided with an adhesive area 9 outside the fixed position 15 of the bag opening of the toilet bag 2, and is connected to the adhesive strip on the edge of the connection opening 4 on the nursing pants body 1.
  • the two sides of the collecting tray 3 are soft non-woven fabric layers respectively.
  • a soft plastic film layer is sandwiched between the two soft non-woven fabric layers.
  • the three-layer structure is fixed into one body.
  • the back of the collecting tray 3 faces the body of the nursing pants 1
  • the inner surface is provided with an adhesive area 9 on the back of the collecting tray 3, and a transparent adhesive dressing is provided on the adhesive area 9.
  • the soft non-woven fabric layer and the soft plastic film layer are integrated into one.
  • the adhesive dressing in the application area 9 is a polymer elastomer, which is soft, transparent and breathable, and does not damage the user's skin.
  • the collecting tray 3 is also provided with a non-adhesive dressing area for easy disassembly and replacement, so as to avoid the external force from damaging the toilet bag 2 and contaminating the hands of medical personnel during disassembly.
  • a ring scale 10 is provided on the surface of the collecting tray 3, and the toilet port 7 in the middle can be cut out according to the scale of the collecting tray 3 according to specific conditions, and the toilet port 7 can be adjusted to a desired size to suit the needs of users.
  • the disposable nursing device provided with the anti-leakage collection function for urination and defecation improves the shortcomings of the male and female diapers that have no defecation device during the wearing process, and provides a straight-line device with reasonable structure and convenient use.
  • a device for preventing the backflow of excrement and a polymer absorbent material in the middle layer are used in the toilet bag, so that the user can quickly absorb the water of the excrement during the direct sleep and the left and right side sleep, and the excrement becomes dry.
  • Instant replacement avoiding skin irritation, effectively preventing the occurrence of clinical complications, reducing the burden of care and improving the quality of life of patients.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

一种具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其包含护理裤主体（1）、集便袋（2）、收集盘（3）；护理裤主体（1）为左右两侧均可开闭的纸尿裤，护理裤主体（1）上设有连接口（4）；集便袋（2）设有外层（5）和内层（6），外层（5）为软质无纺布，内层（6）为高分子吸收层；集便袋（2）底部封闭，顶部设有袋口；收集盘（3）中间设有集便口（7），收集盘（3）的一侧与集便袋（2）的袋口连接，并连接护理裤主体（1）上的连接口（4）。护理裤主体（1）包括男式和女式两种，男式护理裤主体（1-1）在前侧和后侧分别设有一个连接口（4），女式护理裤主体（1-2）在后侧设有一个连接口（4）。通过在纸尿裤上加装防倒漏吸湿性脱卸式排泄物收集结构，适用于失能老人或病人大小便失禁的排放和收集。

Description

一种具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置 技术领域
本发明涉及医用设备中的一种用于失能老人或病人、儿童及宠物二便收集的装置，具体地，涉及一种具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置。
背景技术
纸尿裤的用户群体主要有婴儿与成年人两大类，也就是分为幼儿专用与成人专用，均为一次性制品。成人纸尿裤是一次性使用的纸类尿失禁用品，成人护理产品之一，是主要适用于失禁成人使用的一种抛弃式的尿裤。多数产品购买时为片状，穿好后为短裤型。利用胶粘片连接成一条短裤。胶粘片同时有调整裤腰尺寸的作用，以便适合不同的胖瘦体形。一般地，纸尿裤结构上从内向外分为三层，内层紧贴皮肤，由无纺布制成；中间层为吸水绒毛浆，添加有高分子吸水剂；外层是不透水的塑胶膜。
但是现有的成人纸尿裤也存在各种问题，例如防倒漏性不强，不易脱卸更换，大小便排入纸尿裤后与皮肤接触面积大，不便于护理人员处理等。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种分男女性别使用的具有大小便一次性防倒漏收集功能的医用护理装置，通过在纸尿裤上加装防倒漏吸湿性脱卸式排泄物收集结构，适用于失能老人或病人、儿童及宠物大小便失禁的排放和收集。
为了达到上述目的，本发明提供了一种具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其中，该装置包含护理裤主体、集便袋、收集盘；所述的护理裤主体为左右两侧均可开闭的纸尿裤，护理裤主体上设有连接口；所述的集便袋设有外层和内层，外层为软质无纺布，内层为高分子吸收层；所述的集便袋底部封闭，顶部设有袋口，袋体除袋口处以外均为密闭结构；集便袋的袋口通过收集盘与护理裤主体上的连接口连接；所述的收集盘中间设有集便口，收集盘的一侧与集便袋的袋口连接，并连接护理裤主体上的连接口。所述的护理裤是经过灭菌处理后的一次性卫生用品。
上述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其中，所述的护理裤主体的左右两侧分别设有从上到下贯通的开口，能够使护理裤主体展开成平面；开口两边的护理裤主体的表面分别设有对应的粘贴带。粘贴带优选为胶粘片或魔术贴的形式，能够进行多次重复开闭。护理裤主体的上部边缘设置具有松紧性的弹性边。
上述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其中，所述的护理裤主体包括男式和女式两种，男式护理裤主体在前侧和后侧分别设有一个连接口，分别为第一连接口和第二连接口，女式护理裤主体在后侧设有一个连接口，即第二连接口；所述的连接口为圆形口，其与人体排泄位置相对应，连接口边缘的护理裤主体内表面上设有粘贴条。
上述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其中，所述的护理裤主体外表面为软质无纺布，内表面为高分子吸收层，所述的高分子吸收层为高分子吸水树脂与绒毛纤维复合的吸收层。软质无纺布与高分子吸收层复合成一体。
上述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其中，所述的集便袋，其内层的高分子吸收层为高分子吸水树脂与绒毛纤维复合的吸收层。集便袋的内层和外层复合成一体。
上述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其中，所述的集便袋，在撑开时其袋口、袋底以及袋体的横截面均为圆形或椭圆形；集便袋的袋口通过收集盘与护理裤主体上的连接口连接，与护理裤主体前侧第一连接口连接的集便袋为第一集便袋，其袋口直径小于袋底直径；与护理裤主体后侧第二连接口连接的集便袋为第二集便袋，其袋口直径等于袋底直径，第二集便袋之内在袋口下方设有一圈防逆流环，避免袋内脏物倒流，优选地由可弯曲的塑料薄片制成。男士使用时将两个集便袋分别粘贴于男式护理裤主体的对应位置，女士使用时将第二集便袋粘贴于女式护理裤主体的对应位置，穿戴好纸尿裤即可。
上述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其中，所述的收集盘为圆形，其背面与集便袋的袋口通过缝纫连接固定，收集盘中间的集便口与集便袋的袋口连通，集便口的直径小于集便袋的袋口直径，收集盘的直径大于护理裤主体上的连接口的直径，所述的收集盘置于连接口之内的护理裤主体内表面上，集便袋的袋体由连接口伸出护理裤主体之外。
上述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其中，所述的集便袋的袋体与收集盘之间成锐角，使集便袋的袋体从护理裤主体的连接口伸出后向护理裤主体的底部倾斜，集便袋与收集盘连接处向集便袋朝外侧的表面上沿集便袋的长度方向设有一条突起的加强线，使集便袋的袋体抽紧，从而与收集盘之间构成锐角。
上述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其中，所述的收集盘，其背面在与集便袋的袋口固定位置之外设有粘贴区域，与护理裤主体上连接口边缘的粘贴条对应并进行连接。
上述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其中，所述的收集盘，其两面分别为软质无纺布层，两层软质无纺布层中间夹置一层软质塑料薄膜层，三层结构固定成一体，收集盘的背面朝向护理裤主体的内表面，并在收集盘的背面设有粘贴区域，粘贴区域上设有透明的粘性敷料。软质无纺布层和软质塑料薄膜层复合成一体。粘贴区域的粘性敷料为高分子弹性体，柔软、透明、透气，不损伤使用者的皮肤。收集盘上除了粘贴区域以外，还设有用于方便拆卸更换的无粘性敷料的区域，避免拆卸时外力破坏集便袋污染医护人员的手；所述的收集盘的表面设有环形刻度，可以根据具体情况，按照收集盘的刻度裁剪出中间的集便口，将集便口调整至需要的尺寸，以适合使用者的需求。
本发明提供的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置具有以下优点：
本发明可以广泛应用于长期卧床失能老人、病人、儿童以及宠物的正常排便(包括大小二便)的收集用途，具体可用于手术后病人、失能老人、瘫痪病人、剖腹产、行动不便、昏迷、植物人、残疾人、长期卧床者、遗尿遗便者、连续输液者、行走遗尿者、儿童、宠物，以及高速公路上应急等。
本发明为真正做到小便快速吸干，大便后污染区域减少，大便入专用装置后与皮肤的接触面积减少，设计中增加了防倒流口，防止软性排泄物由于使用者不同的睡姿会使排泄物倒流，以及采用高分子收水材料使皮肤与污染物产生褥疮和溃烂机会大幅度减少。
本发明的脱卸式产品对护工而言，在使用时只需要将粘贴区域与纸尿裤上相应的 孔的位置黏连，通过已定位置失能老(病)人排出的二便进入对应集便袋，处理到指定的地方，大量减少工作强度，如果病人大便也只是换一个大便袋，一天如多次大便，只要将病人左、右侧翻身便可换袋，大量减轻工作人员的劳动强度，并具有经济低廉性。真正使卧床老(病)人和护理人员双得益。使用者的人格尊严也得到了保障。另外，收集盘设置有直径的刻度，可以根据具体情况，按照收集盘的刻度裁剪，将集便口调整至需要的尺寸，以适合使用者的需求；粘贴位置的粘性敷料为高分子弹性体，柔软、透明、透气，不损伤使用者的皮肤；收集盘上还设有用于方便拆卸更换的无粘贴料的区域，避免拆卸时外力破坏集便袋污染医护人员的手。
附图说明
图1为本发明的护理裤主体示意图。
图2为本发明的男式护理裤示意图。
图3为本发明的收集盘示意图。
图4为本发明前侧的第一集便袋示意图。
图5为本发明后侧的第二集便袋示意图。
图6为本发明后侧的第二集便袋的袋体截面示意图。
图7为本发明的女式护理裤示意图。
其中，1、护理裤主体；1-1、男式护理裤主体；1-2女式护理裤主体；2、集便袋；2-1、第一集便袋；2-2、第二集便袋；3、收集盘；4、连接口；4-1、第一连接口；4-2、第二连接口；5、外层；6、内层；7、集便口；8、粘贴带；9、粘贴区域；10、刻度；11、开口；12、弹性边；13、防逆流环；14、加强线；15、袋口固定位置。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步地说明。
如图1～7所示，本发明提供的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，包含护理裤主体1、集便袋2、收集盘3；护理裤主体1为左右两侧均可开闭的纸尿裤，护理裤主体1上设有连接口4；集便袋2设有外层5和内层6，外层5为软质无纺布，内层6为高分子吸收层；集便袋2底部封闭，顶部设有袋口；收集盘3中间设有集便口7，收集盘3的一侧与集便袋2的袋口连接，并连接护理裤主体1上的连接口4。
护理裤主体1的左右两侧分别设有从上到下贯通的开口11，开口11两边的护理裤主体1的表面分别设有对应的粘贴带8。
护理裤主体1包括男式和女式两种，男式护理裤主体1-1在前侧和后侧分别设有一个连接口4，女式护理裤主体1-2在后侧设有一个连接口4，连接口4为圆形口，其与人体排泄位置相对应，连接口4边缘的护理裤主体1内表面上设有粘贴条。
护理裤主体1外表面为软质无纺布，内表面为高分子吸收层，高分子吸收层为高分子吸水树脂与绒毛纤维复合的吸收层。
集便袋2内层6的高分子吸收层为高分子吸水树脂与绒毛纤维复合的吸收层。
集便袋2撑开时其袋口、袋底以及袋体的横截面均为圆形或椭圆形；集便袋2的袋口通过收集盘3与护理裤主体1上的连接口4连接，与护理裤主体1前侧连接的集便袋2为第 一集便袋2-1，其袋口直径小于袋底直径；与护理裤主体1后侧连接的集便袋2为第二集便袋2-2，其袋口直径等于袋底直径，第二集便袋2-2之内在袋口下方设有一圈防逆流环13。
收集盘3为圆形，其背面与集便袋2的袋口通过缝纫连接固定，收集盘3中间的集便口7与集便袋2的袋口连通，收集盘3的直径大于护理裤主体1上的连接口4的直径，收集盘3置于连接口之内，集便袋2的袋体由连接口4伸出护理裤主体1之外。
集便袋2的袋体与收集盘3之间成锐角，使集便袋2的袋体从护理裤主体1的连接口4伸出后向护理裤主体1的底部倾斜，集便袋2与收集盘3连接处向集便袋2朝外侧的表面上沿集便袋2的长度方向设有一条突起的加强线14。
收集盘3背面在与集便袋2的袋口固定位置15之外设有粘贴区域9，与护理裤主体上连接口边缘的粘贴条对应并进行连接。
收集盘3两面分别为软质无纺布层，两层软质无纺布层中间夹置一层软质塑料薄膜层，收集盘3的背面朝向护理裤主体1的内表面，并设有粘贴区域9，粘贴区域9上设有透明的粘性敷料。
收集盘3的表面设有环形刻度10。
下面结合实施例对本发明提供的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置做更进一步描述。
实施例1
一种具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，包含护理裤主体1、集便袋2、收集盘3。该护理裤是经过灭菌处理后的一次性卫生用品。
护理裤主体1为左右两侧均可开闭的纸尿裤，护理裤主体上设有连接口4。护理裤主体1的左右两侧分别设有从上到下贯通的开口11，能够使护理裤主体1展开成平面；开口11两边的护理裤主体1的表面分别设有对应的粘贴带8。粘贴带8优选为胶粘片或魔术贴的形式，能够进行多次重复开闭。护理裤主体1的上部边缘设置具有松紧性的弹性边12。护理裤主体1包括男式和女式两种，男式护理裤主体1-1在前侧和后侧分别设有一个连接口4，分别为第一连接口4-1和第二连接口4-2，女式护理裤主体1-2在后侧设有一个连接口4，即第二连接口4-2；连接口4为圆形口，其与人体排泄位置相对应，连接口4边缘的护理裤主体1内表面上设有粘贴条。护理裤主体1外表面为软质无纺布，内表面为高分子吸收层，高分子吸收层为高分子吸水树脂与绒毛纤维复合的吸收层。软质无纺布与高分子吸收层复合成一体。
集便袋2设有外层5和内层6，外层5为软质无纺布，内层6为高分子吸收层；集便袋2底部封闭，顶部设有袋口，袋体除袋口处以外均为密闭结构。集便袋2内层6的高分子吸收层为高分子吸水树脂与绒毛纤维复合的吸收层。集便袋2的内层6和外层5复合成一体。集便袋2撑开时其袋口、袋底以及袋体的横截面均为圆形或椭圆形；集便袋2的袋口通过收集盘3与护理裤主体1上的连接口4连接，与护理裤主体1前侧第一连接口4-1连接的集便袋2为第一集便袋2-1，其袋口直径小于袋底直径；与护理裤主体1后侧第二连接口4-2连接的集便袋2为第二集便袋2-2，其袋口直径等于袋底直径，第二集便袋2-2之内在袋口下方设有一圈防逆流环13，避免袋内脏物倒流，优选地由可弯曲的塑料薄片制成。男士使用时将两个集便袋2分别粘贴于男式护理裤主体1-1的对应位置，女士使用时将第二集便袋2-2粘贴于女式护理裤主体1-2的对应位置，穿戴好纸尿裤即可。
收集盘3中间设有集便口7，收集盘3的一侧与集便袋2的袋口连接，并连接护理裤主体1上的连接口4。收集盘3为圆形，其背面与集便袋2的袋口通过缝纫连接固定，收集盘3中间的集便口7与集便袋2的袋口连通，集便口的直径小于集便袋的袋口直径。收集盘3的直径大于护理裤主体1上的连接口4的直径，收集盘3置于连接口之内的护理裤主体1内表面上，集便袋2的袋体穿过护理裤主体1上的连接口4，由连接口4伸出护理裤主体1之外。集便袋2的袋体与收集盘3之间成锐角，使集便袋2的袋体从护理裤主体1的连接口4伸出后向护理裤主体1的底部倾斜，集便袋2与收集盘3连接处向集便袋2朝外侧的表面上沿集便袋2的长度方向设有一条突起的加强线14，使集便袋2的袋体抽紧，从而与收集盘3之间构成锐角。
收集盘3背面在与集便袋2的袋口固定位置15之外设有粘贴区域9，与护理裤主体1上连接口4边缘的粘贴条对应并进行连接。收集盘3两面分别为软质无纺布层，两层软质无纺布层中间夹置一层软质塑料薄膜层，三层结构固定成一体，收集盘3的背面朝向护理裤主体1的内表面，并在收集盘3的背面设有粘贴区域9，粘贴区域9上设有透明的粘性敷料。软质无纺布层和软质塑料薄膜层复合成一体。粘贴区域9的粘性敷料为高分子弹性体，柔软、透明、透气，不损伤使用者的皮肤。收集盘3上除了粘贴区域9以外，还设有用于方便拆卸更换的无粘性敷料的区域，避免拆卸时外力破坏集便袋2污染医护人员的手。收集盘3的表面设有环形刻度10，可以根据具体情况，按照收集盘3的刻度裁剪出中间的集便口7，将集便口7调整至需要的尺寸，以适合使用者的需求。
本发明提供的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，改善了男女纸尿裤在穿带过程中无集便装置的缺点，提供了一种结构合理，使用方便的直排式装置。在集便袋内使用了防止排泄物倒流装置，以及中间层带高分子吸湿材料，便于使用者在直睡和左右侧睡中可以快速吸收排泄物的水份，使排泄物变的干燥。大大减小皮肤污染面。即时更换，避免了皮肤的刺激，有效地防止了临床并发症的发生，减轻了护理负担提高了患者的生活质量。
尽管本发明的内容已经通过上述优选实施例作了详细介绍，但应当认识到上述的描述不应被认为是对本发明的限制。在本领域技术人员阅读了上述内容后，对于本发明的多种修改和替代都将是显而易见的。因此，本发明的保护范围应由所附的权利要求来限定。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其特征在于，该装置包含护理裤主体、集便袋、收集盘；
    所述的护理裤主体为左右两侧均可开闭的纸尿裤，护理裤主体上设有连接口；
    所述的集便袋设有外层和内层，外层为软质无纺布，内层为高分子吸收层；所述的集便袋底部封闭，顶部设有袋口；
    所述的收集盘中间设有集便口，收集盘的一侧与集便袋的袋口连接，并连接护理裤主体上的连接口。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其特征在于，所述的护理裤主体的左右两侧分别设有从上到下贯通的开口，开口两边的护理裤主体的表面分别设有对应的粘贴带。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其特征在于，所述的护理裤主体包括男式和女式两种，男式护理裤主体在前侧和后侧分别设有一个连接口，女式护理裤主体在后侧设有一个连接口，所述的连接口为圆形口，其与人体排泄位置相对应，连接口边缘的护理裤主体内表面上设有粘贴条。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其特征在于，所述的护理裤主体外表面为软质无纺布，内表面为高分子吸收层，所述的高分子吸收层为高分子吸水树脂与绒毛纤维复合的吸收层。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其特征在于，所述的集便袋，其内层的高分子吸收层为高分子吸水树脂与绒毛纤维复合的吸收层。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其特征在于，所述的集便袋，在撑开时其袋口、袋底以及袋体的横截面均为圆形或椭圆形；集便袋的袋口通过收集盘与护理裤主体上的连接口连接，与护理裤主体前侧连接的集便袋为第一集便袋，其袋口直径小于袋底直径；与护理裤主体后侧连接的集便袋为第二集便袋，其袋口直径等于袋底直径，第二集便袋之内在袋口下方设有一圈防逆流环。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其特征在于，所述的收集盘为圆形，其背面与集便袋的袋口通过缝纫连接固定，收集盘中间的集便口与集便袋的袋口连通，收集盘的直径大于护理裤主体上的连接口的直径，所述的收集盘置于连接口之内，集便袋的袋体由连接口伸出护理裤主体之外。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其特征在于，所述的集便袋的袋体与收集盘之间成锐角，使集便袋的袋体从护理裤主体的连接口伸出后向护理裤主体的底部倾斜，集便袋与收集盘连接处向集便袋朝外侧的表面上沿集便袋的长度方向设有一条突起的加强线。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其特征在于，所述的收集盘，其背面在与集便袋的袋口固定位置之外设有粘贴区域，与护理裤主体上连接口边缘的粘贴条对应并进行连接。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的具有大小便防倒漏收集功能的一次性护理装置，其特征在于，所述的收集盘，其两面分别为软质无纺布层，两层软质无纺布层中间夹置一层软质塑料薄膜层；收集盘的背面朝向护理裤主体的内表面，并设有粘贴区域，粘贴区域上设有透明的粘性敷料；所述的收集盘的表面设有环形刻度。
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CN111448999A (zh) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-28 江苏中恒宠物用品股份有限公司 一种具集便功能的宠物护理裤
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