WO2020134259A1 - 一种ups制式的检测方法及系统 - Google Patents

一种ups制式的检测方法及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020134259A1
WO2020134259A1 PCT/CN2019/108616 CN2019108616W WO2020134259A1 WO 2020134259 A1 WO2020134259 A1 WO 2020134259A1 CN 2019108616 W CN2019108616 W CN 2019108616W WO 2020134259 A1 WO2020134259 A1 WO 2020134259A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ups
wiring
mains
input
output
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PCT/CN2019/108616
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王定富
林建全
高丽红
徐敏
石学雷
Original Assignee
漳州科华技术有限责任公司
科华恒盛股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020134259A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020134259A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/40Testing power supplies

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of system detection, in particular to a method and system for UPS system detection.
  • UPS Uninterruptible Power System
  • the different UPS working modes such as three-in three-out system, three-in single-out system and single-in single-out system can be centralized and compatible in one UPS system
  • UPS working modes can be switched to meet different working requirements.
  • the UPS working mode set in the UPS system may not match the actual wiring system. If the UPS system is still operated when the two do not match, there is a high possibility of abnormal power supply boost and output short circuit. Such failures may even cause the machine to fail, thereby reducing the safety and reliability of the UPS system.
  • the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a UPS standard detection method, including:
  • the UPS After the line of the uninterruptible power supply UPS is connected, before the UPS works, obtain the mains information of at least two phases of the UPS that have been connected to the mains and detect the city through the mains information Power system to obtain the input wiring system of the UPS;
  • the detection method further includes:
  • the process of detecting the standard of the mains electricity through the mains information includes:
  • the detection method before acquiring alternating current information that at least two phases of the bypass end of the UPS have been connected to alternating current, the detection method further includes:
  • the process of detecting the standard of the alternating current through the alternating current information includes:
  • the obtained input wiring system and output wiring system of the UPS are compared with the corresponding UPS input setting system and output setting system set in the UPS.
  • the comparison result is that the wiring system and the setting system are consistent
  • the process of determining that the actual wiring system of the UPS conforms to its own setting system; otherwise, the process of determining that the actual wiring system of the UPS does not match its own setting system includes:
  • the detection method further includes:
  • the second alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm to remind the user that the bypass connection of the UPS is wrong.
  • the detection method further includes:
  • the third alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm to remind the user that the commercial power is abnormal.
  • the detection method further includes:
  • the UPS When the input wiring system of the UPS does not match its input setting system, the UPS is prohibited from inverting the mains, and at the same time, the fourth alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm to remind the user to change the connection of the mains end of the UPS or The setting of the UPS input setting standard in the UPS;
  • the bypass output of the UPS is prohibited, and at the same time, the fifth alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm to remind the user to change the wiring of the bypass terminal of the UPS or the UPS Internal setting of UPS output setting system.
  • the first alarm device, the second alarm device, the third alarm device, the fourth alarm device and the fifth alarm device are the same sound and light alarm device;
  • the process of controlling the first alarm device to issue an alarm, controlling the second alarm device to issue an alarm, controlling the third alarm device to issue an alarm, controlling the fourth alarm device to issue an alarm, and controlling the fifth alarm device to issue an alarm includes:
  • the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a UPS standard detection system, including:
  • An input wiring system detection module connected to the mains end of the UPS is used to obtain at least two phases of the mains end of the UPS that have been connected to the mains after the UPS line is connected and before the UPS is working.
  • City power information and detect the system of the city power through the city power information to obtain the input wiring system of the UPS;
  • An output wiring system detection module connected to the bypass end of the UPS is used to obtain that at least two phases of the UPS bypass end have been connected to AC power after the UPS line is connected and before the UPS is working The AC power information, and detect the AC power format through the AC power information to obtain the output wiring format of the UPS;
  • Controllers respectively connected to the input wiring system detection module and the output wiring system detection module are used to connect the obtained input wiring system and output wiring system of the UPS with the UPS input configuration system and output provided in the UPS
  • the setting system is compared for comparison.
  • the comparison result is that the wiring system is consistent with the setting system, it is determined that the actual wiring system of the UPS is consistent with its own setting system; otherwise, the actual wiring system of the UPS is determined to be inconsistent with its own setting system.
  • This application provides a method and system for detecting the UPS system. It detects the input wiring system of the UPS by detecting the system of the mains power connected to the UPS, and detects the AC power connected to the bypass side of the UPS. The system detects the output wiring system of the UPS to obtain the input wiring system and the output wiring system of the UPS (actual wiring system).
  • This application can compare the UPS input wiring system and output wiring system with the UPS input setting system and output setting system set in the UPS to determine whether the actual wiring system of the UPS is consistent with its own setting system. Operate the UPS under the same conditions to avoid the occurrence of abnormalities such as abnormal boosting of the mains and output short circuit, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the UPS.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a UPS standard detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a UPS circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a UPS standard detection system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the core of this application is to provide a UPS standard detection method and system, which realizes the operation of the UPS under the condition of the standard, thereby avoiding the occurrence of faults such as abnormal boosting of the mains and output short circuit, thereby improving the safety of the UPS And reliability.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a UPS system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method for detecting a UPS system includes:
  • Step S1 After the UPS line is connected, before the UPS works, obtain the mains information of at least two phases of the UPS that have been connected to the mains, and detect the standard of the mains through the mains information to obtain the UPS’s Input wiring system.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a UPS circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mains and bypass ends of the UPS must be connected to AC power (ie mains).
  • AC power ie mains
  • this application refers to the AC power connected to the mains end of the UPS as mains power, and the AC power connected to the bypass end of the UPS is still called AC power.
  • the mains power is first converted by AC-DC (AC-DC), and then converted by DC-AC (DC-AC) to output electrical equipment Required AC power; if the mains power connected to the mains end of the UPS is abnormal, close the SCR (Silicon Controlled) Rectifier, thyristor), transfer the alternating current connected by the bypass end of the UPS to provide the required alternating current for the electrical equipment.
  • AC-DC AC-DC
  • DC-AC DC-AC
  • the working mode of UPS defaults to three-in three-out mode.
  • short-circuit A/B/C three-phase is required.
  • the UPS in order to ensure the normal operation of the UPS, after the UPS circuit is connected, and before the UPS works (that is, the UPS is turned off, but the auxiliary power supply needs to work normally due to detection and control), the UPS must be tested. Whether the UPS setting system is consistent with the actual UPS wiring system (conformity: the UPS input setting system set in the UPS is consistent with the actual UPS input wiring system, and the UPS output setting system set in the UPS is consistent with the actual UPS output wiring system ), so this application first detects the actual UPS input wiring system and output wiring output.
  • the system of the mains power connected to the mains end of the UPS is the input wiring system of the UPS, so this application can determine the input wiring system of the UPS by detecting the mode of the mains electricity. Specifically, considering that the number of input phases of the UPS mains terminal has two situations: single-phase and three-phase, so this application first obtains the mains information of at least two phases of the UPS mains terminal that have been connected to the mains, and then passes the The electrical information detects the standard of the city power, thus obtaining the input wiring standard of the UPS.
  • Step S2 After the line of the UPS is connected, before the UPS works, at least two phases of the bypass end of the UPS have been connected to the alternating current information of the alternating current, and the alternating current information is detected by the alternating current information to obtain the output wiring standard of the UPS.
  • step S2 and step S1 can be executed in parallel without the need to divide the execution order; or any one of step S2 and step S1 can be executed first, and then another step is executed.
  • this application first obtains at least two phases of the UPS bypass side Access the alternating current information of the alternating current, and then detect the alternating current standard through the alternating current information, thereby obtaining the output wiring standard of the UPS.
  • Step S3 Compare the obtained input wiring system and output wiring system of the UPS with the corresponding UPS input setting system and output setting system set in the UPS, and when the comparison results are consistent with the wiring system and the setting system, determine the actual UPS The wiring system conforms to its own setting system; otherwise, it is determined that the actual wiring system of the UPS does not match its own setting system.
  • the application can convert the input wiring system and output wiring system of the UPS and the UPS input setting system and output provided in the UPS Comparison of the setting system (the input wiring system of the UPS corresponds to the input setting system of the UPS, and the output wiring system of the UPS corresponds to the output setting system of the UPS). If the input wiring system of the UPS is consistent with the input setting system of the UPS, and the output wiring system of the UPS Consistent with the UPS output setting system, the actual wiring system of the UPS is consistent with its own setting system, and the UPS can be operated.
  • the actual wiring system of the UPS is considered to be inconsistent with its own setting system, and the UPS cannot be operated, which avoids Failures such as abnormal power supply boost and output short circuit.
  • This application provides a UPS standard detection method, which includes: after the UPS line is connected, before the UPS works, obtain the mains information of at least two phases of the UPS's mains terminal that has been connected to the mains, and pass the mains Information detection system of the city power to obtain the input wiring system of the UPS; obtain the AC information of at least two phases of the bypass side of the UPS that have been connected to the AC power, and detect the system of the AC power through the AC information to obtain the output wiring system of the UPS; The obtained input wiring system and output wiring system of the UPS are compared with the UPS input setting system and output setting system set in the UPS. When the comparison result is that the wiring system and the setting system are consistent, determine the actual wiring system of the UPS and its own The setting system conforms; otherwise, make sure that the actual wiring system of the UPS does not match the setting system itself.
  • this application can detect the input wiring system of the UPS by detecting the system of the mains power connected to the mains end of the UPS, and can detect the output wiring system of the UPS by detecting the AC power connected to the bypass side of the UPS, Thus, the input wiring system and the output wiring system (actual wiring system) of the UPS are obtained.
  • This application can compare the UPS input wiring system and output wiring system with the UPS input setting system and output setting system set in the UPS to determine whether the actual wiring system of the UPS is consistent with its own setting system. Operate the UPS under the same conditions to avoid the occurrence of abnormalities such as abnormal boosting of the mains and output short circuit, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the UPS.
  • the detection method before acquiring the mains information of at least two phases of the mains end of the UPS that has been connected to the mains, the detection method further includes:
  • the process of detecting the city power standard through the city power information includes:
  • the mains power connected to the mains end of the UPS may have abnormal conditions, it is no longer possible to detect the standard of mains power. Therefore, in this application, before obtaining the mains information of at least two phases of the mains terminal of the UPS that has been connected to the mains power, first determine whether the mains power that has been connected to the mains end of the UPS is normal.
  • the mains terminal of the UPS can be obtained to have at least two phases connected to the commercial power supply.
  • the method adopted in this application is: not to execute the mains terminal of the UPS to obtain at least two phases have been connected to the mains power
  • the steps of the mains information are directly defaulted to the input wiring system of the UPS which is consistent with the UPS input setting system set in the UPS.
  • the process of determining whether the amplitude and frequency of the commercial power supply is normal may include: setting the standard amplitude and standard frequency of the commercial power supply in advance, when the difference between the actual amplitude of the commercial power supply and the set standard amplitude value is detected at When the preset amplitude threshold is within, the amplitude of the commercial power is considered normal; otherwise, the amplitude of the commercial power is considered abnormal.
  • the difference between the actual frequency of the commercial power and the set standard frequency is within the preset frequency threshold, the frequency of the commercial power is considered normal; otherwise, the frequency of the commercial power is considered abnormal.
  • the mains power connected to the mains end of the UPS has two wiring situations: single-phase wiring input and three-phase wiring input.
  • the zero-crossing position of the phase is also the zero-crossing position of the remaining two phases, that is, the voltage value of the zero-crossing position of the phase is equal to the voltage values of the remaining two phases.
  • the commercial power is input for three-phase wiring, for any phase, there is a certain difference between the voltage value at the zero-crossing position of the phase and the voltage values of the remaining two phases.
  • this application sets a reasonable first voltage threshold in advance, the setting principle: the absolute value of the difference between the voltage value of the zero-crossing position of one phase of the mains and the voltage value of any other phase or the other two phases is less than
  • the first voltage threshold is set, the commercial power is input by single-phase wiring; the absolute value of the difference between the voltage value of the zero-crossing position of one phase of the commercial power and the voltage value of any other phase or the other two phases is greater than the set
  • the mains power is input for three-phase wiring.
  • the process of detecting the mains power system through mains information in this application includes: first detecting the zero-crossing position of one phase of the mains (which can be obtained by phase lock or capture), and calculating the phase at the zero-crossing position of the phase The voltage difference between any other phase or two other phases. Then, it is judged whether the absolute values of all the calculated voltage difference values are less than the set first voltage threshold. If so, it is determined that the commercial power is input for single-phase wiring; if not, it is determined that the commercial power is input for three-phase wiring.
  • the first voltage threshold when three identical phases but three-phase amplitudes are unbalanced, the deviation of the zero-crossing point will cause the pressure difference between one phase and the other two phases to be not zero, and When considering the low-voltage three-phase input of the commercial power supply, the voltage difference between one phase and the other two phases is very small.
  • the first voltage threshold can be selected to be 40V, which is equivalent to the effective value of the three-phase input of the commercial power supply being about 30V.
  • the detection method before acquiring alternating current information that at least two phases of the bypass end of the UPS have been connected to alternating current, the detection method further includes:
  • the output wiring system for the UPS is consistent with the UPS output setting system set in the UPS.
  • the AC power connected to the bypass end of the UPS may also have abnormal conditions, it is no longer possible to detect the AC power standard at this time. Therefore, in this application, before obtaining the AC information of at least two phases of the bypass end of the UPS that have been connected to AC power, it is also first determined whether the AC power connected to the bypass end of the UPS is normal.
  • the method used in this application is: not to perform the step of obtaining the AC power information of at least two phases of the UPS bypass terminal that has been connected to the AC power, but The default default UPS output wiring system is consistent with the UPS output setting system set in the UPS.
  • the process of detecting the alternating current standard through the alternating current information includes:
  • the detection principle of the AC power system of the present application is the same as the detection principle of the commercial power system, which will not be repeated here.
  • the input wiring system and the output wiring system of the obtained UPS are compared with the UPS input setting system and the output setting system set in the UPS.
  • the comparison result is that the wiring system and the setting system are consistent
  • the process of determining that the actual wiring system of the UPS does not match its own setting system includes:
  • the detection method further includes:
  • the alarm device sends out an alarm to remind the user that the UPS's mains end wiring is wrong;
  • this application obtains the actual wiring status of the bypass terminal of the UPS and compares the actual wiring status of the bypass terminal with its corresponding target wiring status.
  • the two are consistent, confirm that the UPS bypass terminal wiring is correct; when the two are inconsistent, determine the UPS bypass terminal wiring error, then disable the UPS bypass output, and control the second alarm device to send an alarm to remind the user
  • the UPS bypass terminal wiring is wrong, so that the user can rewire the UPS bypass terminal according to the target wiring situation corresponding to the UPS output wiring system.
  • the detection method further includes:
  • the third alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm to remind the user that the commercial power is abnormal.
  • the present application can also control the third alarm device to issue an alarm when it is determined that there is an abnormality in the amplitude and/or frequency of the mains electricity, so that the user can timely understand that there is an abnormality in the mains electricity.
  • the detection method further includes:
  • the UPS When the input wiring system of the UPS does not match its input setting system, the UPS is prohibited from inverting the mains, and at the same time, the fourth alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm to remind the user to change the wiring of the mains end of the UPS or the UPS input setting system within the UPS.
  • the bypass output of the UPS is prohibited, and the fifth alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm to remind the user to change the wiring of the bypass terminal of the UPS or the setting of the UPS output setting system within the UPS .
  • the application determines that the input wiring system of the UPS does not match the set input system of the UPS, on the one hand, the UPS is prohibited from inverting the mains, and on the other hand, the fourth alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm, thereby reminding There is an error in the user's UPS input system.
  • the user can correct the input system error of the UPS by changing the wiring of the mains side of the UPS, or by changing the setting of the UPS input setting system in the UPS.
  • the fifth alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm, thereby reminding the user There is an error in the UPS output system.
  • the user can correct the error of the UPS output system by changing the wiring of the bypass end of the UPS, or by changing the setting of the UPS output setting system in the UPS.
  • the first alarm device, the second alarm device, the third alarm device, the fourth alarm device, and the fifth alarm device are the same sound and light alarm device;
  • the process of controlling the first alarm device to issue an alarm, controlling the second alarm device to issue an alarm, controlling the third alarm device to issue an alarm, controlling the fourth alarm device to issue an alarm, and controlling the fifth alarm device to issue an alarm includes:
  • the audible and visual alarm device is controlled to emit an audible and visual alarm corresponding to the current alarm condition.
  • the first alarm device, the second alarm device, the third alarm device, the fourth alarm device, and the fifth alarm device of the present application can all use audible and visual alarm devices, and in order to save costs, the five alarm devices can use the same Sound and light alarm device.
  • this application is different in advance Different audible and visual alarms are set for the alarm conditions one by one. The purpose is to control the audible and visual alarm device to issue audible and visual alarms corresponding to the alarm conditions when any alarm condition is met during the UPS detection process.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a UPS standard detection system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UPS test system includes:
  • the input wiring system detection module 1 connected to the mains terminal of the UPS is used to obtain the mains information of at least two phases of the mains end of the UPS that have been connected to the mains after the UPS line is connected and before the UPS works. Check the system of city power through city power information to get the input wiring system of UPS;
  • the output wiring system detection module 2 connected to the bypass end of the UPS is used to obtain the AC information of at least two phases of the UPS bypass end that has been connected to AC power after the UPS line is connected and before the UPS works. Information detection AC system to get the output wiring system of UPS;
  • the controller 3 respectively connected to the input wiring system detection module 1 and the output wiring system detection module 2 is used to correspond the input wiring system and output wiring system of the obtained UPS to the UPS input setting system and output setting system set in the UPS For comparison, when the comparison result is the same as the wiring system and the setting system, determine that the actual wiring system of the UPS is consistent with its own setting system; otherwise, determine that the actual wiring system of the UPS does not match its own setting system.
  • the input wiring system detection module is further used to determine the mains power of the UPS before acquiring the mains information of at least two phases of the mains end of the UPS that have been connected to the mains Whether the amplitude and frequency of the mains power connected to the terminal is normal, if both are normal, then perform the step of obtaining the mains information of at least two phases of the UPS mains terminal that has been connected to the mains; otherwise, the default The input wiring system for the UPS is consistent with the UPS input setting system set in the UPS.
  • the input wiring system detection module is also used to detect the zero-crossing position of one phase of the commercial power, and calculate the phase and the zero-crossing position of the phase The voltage difference between any other phase or the other two phases; determine whether the absolute values of all the calculated voltage differences are less than the preset first voltage threshold, and if so, determine that the commercial power is a single-phase wiring input; If not, it is determined that the commercial power is a three-phase wiring input.
  • the output wiring system detection module is further used to determine that the bypass end of the UPS has been acquired before acquiring AC information that at least two phases of the bypass end of the UPS have been connected to alternating current. Whether the amplitude and frequency of the AC power connected are normal, if both are normal, then perform the step of obtaining AC information of at least two phases of the bypass side of the UPS that have been connected to the AC power; otherwise, the default is the UPS's
  • the output wiring system is consistent with the UPS output setting system set in the UPS.
  • the output wiring system detection module is further used to detect the zero-crossing position of one phase of the alternating current and pass through the phase Zero position, calculate the voltage difference between this phase and any other phase or other two phases; determine whether the absolute values of all the calculated voltage differences are less than the preset second voltage threshold, and if so, determine the alternating current It is a single-phase wiring input; if not, it is determined that the alternating current is a three-phase wiring input.
  • the controller is specifically used to:
  • the input wiring system detection module is further used to obtain the actual wiring situation of the UPS's mains terminal, and compare the target wiring situation corresponding to the UPS's input wiring system with the mains terminal's Comparing the actual wiring situation, when the two are inconsistent, the UPS is prohibited from inverting the mains, and the first alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm to remind the user that the mains end of the UPS is connected incorrectly;
  • the output wiring system detection module is also used to obtain the actual wiring situation of the bypass terminal of the UPS, and compare the target wiring situation corresponding to the output wiring system of the UPS with the actual wiring situation of the bypass terminal. When they are inconsistent, the bypass output of the UPS is prohibited, and at the same time, the second alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm to remind the user that the bypass connection of the UPS is wrong.
  • the input wiring system detection module is further used to control the third alarm device to issue an alarm when the amplitude and/or frequency of the commercial power is abnormal to remind the user of the commercial power There is an exception.
  • the input wiring system detection module is further used to, when the input wiring system of the UPS does not match its input setting system, prohibit the UPS from inverting the mains and control
  • the fourth alarm device issues an alarm to remind the user to change the wiring of the UPS's mains terminal or the setting of the UPS input setting system in the UPS;
  • the output wiring system detection module is also used to prohibit the bypass output of the UPS when the output wiring system of the UPS does not match its output setting system, and at the same time control the fifth alarm device to issue an alarm to remind the user to change the The wiring of the bypass end of the UPS or the setting of the UPS output setting standard in the UPS.
  • the first alarm device, the second alarm device, the third alarm device, the fourth alarm device, and the fifth alarm device are the same sound and light alarm device;
  • the process of controlling the first alarm device to issue an alarm, controlling the second alarm device to issue an alarm, controlling the third alarm device to issue an alarm, controlling the fourth alarm device to issue an alarm, and controlling the fifth alarm device to issue an alarm includes:

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Abstract

一种UPS制式的检测方法及系统。该检测方法包括:在UPS的线路连接好后,在UPS工作前,获取UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息,并通过市电信息检测市电的制式,以得到UPS的输入接线制式(S1);获取UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息,并通过交流电信息检测交流电的制式,以得到UPS的输出接线制式(S2);将UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,当比较结果均为接线制式与设置制式一致时,确定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符,否则,确定制式不相符(S3)。该检测方法避免了市电升压异常、输出短路等故障发生,提高了UPS的安全性及可靠性。

Description

一种UPS制式的检测方法及系统
本申请要求于2018年12月26日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811603243.9、发明名称为“一种UPS制式的检测方法及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及制式检测技术领域,特别是涉及一种UPS制式的检测方法及系统。
背景技术
目前,UPS(Uninterruptible Power System,不间断电源)系统的功能逐步完善,可将三进三出制式、三进单出制式及单进单出制式等不同的UPS工作制式集中兼容在一套UPS系统中,且可通过改变UPS系统中对UPS工作制式的具体设置,实现不同UPS工作制式的相互切换,以满足不同的工作需求。但是,UPS系统中所设置的UPS工作制式可能与实际的接线制式存在不相符的情况,若在二者不相符的情况下仍运行UPS系统,则极有可能发生市电升压异常、输出短路等故障,甚至导致机器失效,从而降低了UPS系统的安全性及可靠性。
技术问题
现有技术中容易发生市电升压异常、输出短路等故障,甚至导致机器失效,从而降低了UPS系统的安全性及可靠性。
技术解决方案
为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例的第一方面提供了一种UPS制式的检测方法,包括:
在不间断电源UPS的线路连接好之后,在所述UPS工作之前,获取所述UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息,并通过所述市电信息检测所述市电的制式,以得到所述UPS的输入接线制式;
获取所述UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息,并通过所述交流电信息检测所述交流电的制式,以得到所述UPS的输出接线制式;
将得到的UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,当比较结果均为接线制式与设置制式一致时,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符。
优选地,在获取所述UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息之前,该检测方法还包括:
判断所述UPS的市电端已接入的市电的幅值和频率是否正常,若二者均正常,则执行获取所述UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息的步骤;否则,则默认为所述UPS的输入接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式一致;
且当所述市电的幅值和频率均正常时,所述通过所述市电信息检测所述市电的制式的过程,包括:
检测所述市电的其中一相过零点位置,并在该相过零点位置,计算该相与其它任一相或其它两相之间的电压差值;
判断计算得到的所有电压差值的绝对值是否均小于预设第一电压阈值,若是,则确定所述市电为单相接线输入;若否,则确定所述市电为三相接线输入。
优选地,在获取所述UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息之前,该检测方法还包括:
判断所述UPS的旁路端已接入的交流电的幅值和频率是否正常,若二者均正常,则执行获取所述UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息的步骤;否则,则默认为所述UPS的输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输出设置制式一致。
优选地,当所述交流电的幅值和频率均正常时,所述通过所述交流电信息检测所述交流电的制式的过程,包括:
检测所述交流电的其中一相过零点位置,并在该相过零点位置,计算该相与其它任一相或其它两相之间的电压差值;
判断计算得到的所有电压差值的绝对值是否均小于预设第二电压阈值,若是,则确定所述交流电为单相接线输入;若否,则确定所述交流电为三相接线输入。
优选地,所述将得到的UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,当比较结果均为接线制式与设置制式一致时,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符的过程,包括:
将所述UPS的输入接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式作比较,当二者一致时,确定二者相符;否则,确定二者不相符;
将所述UPS的输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输出设置制式作比较,当二者一致时,确定二者相符;否则,确定二者不相符;
当所述UPS的输入输出接线制式与所设置的UPS输入输出设置制式均相符时,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符。
优选地,该检测方法还包括:
获取所述UPS的市电端的实际接线情况,并将所述UPS的输入接线制式对应的目标接线情况与市电端的实际接线情况作比较,当二者不一致时,禁止所述UPS对所述市电逆变,同时控制第一报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户所述UPS的市电端接线错误;
获取所述UPS的旁路端的实际接线情况,并将所述UPS的输出接线制式对应的目标接线情况与旁路端的实际接线情况作比较,当二者不一致时,禁止所述UPS的旁路输出,同时控制第二报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户所述UPS的旁路端接线错误。
优选地,该检测方法还包括:
当所述市电的幅值和/或频率异常时,控制第三报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户所述市电存在异常。
优选地,该检测方法还包括:
当所述UPS的输入接线制式与其输入设置制式不相符时,禁止所述UPS对所述市电逆变,同时控制第四报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户改变所述UPS的市电端的接线或所述UPS内对UPS输入设置制式的设置;
当所述UPS的输出接线制式与其输出设置制式不相符时,禁止所述UPS的旁路输出,同时控制第五报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户改变所述UPS的旁路端的接线或所述UPS内对UPS输出设置制式的设置。
优选地,所述第一报警装置、第二报警装置、第三报警装置、第四报警装置及第五报警装置为同一声光报警装置;
且控制第一报警装置发出警报、控制第二报警装置发出警报、控制第三报警装置发出警报、控制第四报警装置发出警报、控制第五报警装置发出警报的过程,包括:
控制所述声光报警装置发出与当前报警条件一一对应的声光警报。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例的第二方面提供了一种UPS制式的检测系统,包括:
与UPS的市电端连接的输入接线制式检测模块,用于在所述UPS的线路连接好之后,在所述UPS工作之前,获取所述UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息,并通过所述市电信息检测所述市电的制式,以得到所述UPS的输入接线制式;
与所述UPS的旁路端连接的输出接线制式检测模块,用于在所述UPS的线路连接好之后,在所述UPS工作之前,获取所述UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息,并通过所述交流电信息检测所述交流电的制式,以得到所述UPS的输出接线制式;
分别与所述输入接线制式检测模块和所述输出接线制式检测模块连接的控制器,用于将得到的UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,当比较结果均为接线制式与设置制式一致时,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符。
有益效果
本申请提供了一种UPS制式的检测方法及系统,通过检测UPS的市电端已接入的市电的制式检测UPS的输入接线制式,且通过检测UPS的旁路端已接入的交流电的制式检测UPS的输出接线制式,从而得到UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式(实际接线制式)。本申请便可以将UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,以判定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式是否相符,从而实现在制式相符的情况下运行UPS,避免了市电升压异常、输出短路等故障的发生,进而提高了UPS的安全性及可靠性。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对现有技术和实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种UPS制式的检测方法的流程图;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种UPS电路的结构示意图;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种UPS制式的检测系统的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
本申请的核心是提供一种UPS制式的检测方法及系统,实现了在制式相符的情况下运行UPS,从而避免了市电升压异常、输出短路等故障的发生,进而提高了UPS的安全性及可靠性。
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
请参照图1,图1是本申请实施例提供的一种UPS制式的检测方法的流程图,该UPS制式的检测方法包括:
步骤S1:在UPS的线路连接好之后,在UPS工作之前,获取UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息,并通过市电信息检测市电的制式,以得到UPS的输入接线制式。
具体地,请参照图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的一种UPS电路的结构示意图。在UPS准备进入工作之前,需将UPS的市电端和旁路端分别接入交流电(即市电)。为了区分开UPS的市电端和旁路端接入的交流电,本申请将UPS的市电端接入的交流电称为市电,将UPS的旁路端接入的交流电仍称为交流电。
在UPS工作时,若UPS的市电端接入的市电正常,则市电先经AC-DC(交流-直流)转换、再经DC-AC(直流-交流)转换,以输出用电设备所需的交流电;若UPS的市电端接入的市电异常,则闭合SCR(Silicon Controlled Rectifier,可控硅),转由UPS的旁路端接入的交流电为用电设备提供其所需的交流电。
对于UPS来说,UPS的工作制式默认为三进三出制式,当需要改变UPS的工作制式时,需短路A/B/C三相。
此外,为了确保UPS可正常运行,本申请在UPS的线路连接好之后,在UPS工作之前(即UPS处于关闭状态,但因涉及检测控制,辅助电源需正常工作),需检测UPS中所设置的UPS设置制式与UPS的实际接线制式是否相符(相符:UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式与实际的UPS输入接线制式一致,且UPS中所设置的UPS输出设置制式与实际的UPS输出接线制式一致),所以本申请首先对实际的UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线输出进行检测。
从图2可以看出,UPS的市电端已接入的市电的制式即为UPS的输入接线制式,所以本申请可通过检测市电的制式进而确定UPS的输入接线制式。具体地,考虑到UPS的市电端的输入相数有两种情况:单相和三相,所以本申请首先获取UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息,然后通过市电信息检测到市电的制式,从而得到UPS的输入接线制式。
步骤S2:在UPS的线路连接好之后,在UPS工作之前,获取UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息,并通过交流电信息检测交流电的制式,以得到UPS的输出接线制式。
需要说明的是,步骤S2和步骤S1可并列执行,无需分先后执行顺序;也可先执行步骤S2和步骤S1中任一步骤,再执行另一步骤。
具体地,考虑到在UPS工作之前,输出端是没有电压的,所以无法直接从输出端检测UPS的输出接线制式。而分析图2可得出:UPS的旁路端已接入的交流电的制式与UPS的输出接线制式相同,所以本申请利用此原理,通过检测交流电的制式进而确定UPS的输出接线制式。
同理,考虑到UPS的旁路端的输入相数(等效于UPS的输出端的输出相数)有两种情况:单相和三相,所以本申请首先获取UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息,然后通过交流电信息检测到交流电的制式,从而得到UPS的输出接线制式。
步骤S3:将得到的UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,当比较结果均为接线制式与设置制式一致时,确定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符。
具体地,基于步骤S1确定的UPS的输入接线制式及步骤S2确定的UPS的输出接线制式,本申请便可以将UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较(UPS的输入接线制式与UPS输入设置制式对应,UPS的输出接线制式与UPS输出设置制式对应),若UPS的输入接线制式与UPS输入设置制式一致,且UPS的输出接线制式与UPS输出设置制式一致,则认为UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符,可运行UPS。若UPS的输入接线制式与UPS输入设置制式不一致,和/或UPS的输出接线制式与UPS输出设置制式不一致,则均认为UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符,不可运行UPS,进而避免了市电升压异常、输出短路等故障的发生。
本申请提供了一种UPS制式的检测方法,包括:在UPS的线路连接好之后,在UPS工作之前,获取UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息,并通过市电信息检测市电的制式,以得到UPS的输入接线制式;获取UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息,并通过交流电信息检测交流电的制式,以得到UPS的输出接线制式;将得到的UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,当比较结果均为接线制式与设置制式一致时,确定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符。
可见,本申请可通过检测UPS的市电端已接入的市电的制式检测UPS的输入接线制式,且可通过检测UPS的旁路端已接入的交流电的制式检测UPS的输出接线制式,从而得到UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式(实际接线制式)。本申请便可以将UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,以判定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式是否相符,从而实现在制式相符的情况下运行UPS,避免了市电升压异常、输出短路等故障的发生,进而提高了UPS的安全性及可靠性。
在上述实施例的基础上:
作为一种可选地实施例,在获取UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息之前,该检测方法还包括:
判断UPS的市电端已接入的市电的幅值和频率是否正常,若二者均正常,则执行获取UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息的步骤;否则,则默认为UPS的输入接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式一致;
且当市电的幅值和频率均正常时,通过市电信息检测市电的制式的过程,包括:
检测市电的其中一相过零点位置,并在该相过零点位置,计算该相与其它任一相或其它两相之间的电压差值;
判断计算得到的所有电压差值的绝对值是否均小于预设第一电压阈值,若是,则确定市电为单相接线输入;若否,则确定市电为三相接线输入。
进一步地,考虑到UPS的市电端已接入的市电可能会存在异常情况,此时不能再去检测市电的制式。所以本申请在获取UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息之前,先判断UPS的市电端已接入的市电是否正常。
具体地,判断市电的幅值和频率是否正常,若市电的幅值和频率均正常,则认为市电正常,可执行获取UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息的步骤;若市电的幅值和/或频率不正常,则均认为市电异常,此时本申请采用的手段是:不去执行获取UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息的步骤,而是直接默认UPS的输入接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式一致。
更具体地,判断市电的幅值和频率是否正常的过程可包括:提前设置市电的标准幅值和标准频率,当检测到市电的实际幅值与所设标准幅值的差值在预设幅值阈值内时,认为市电的幅值正常;否则,认为市电的幅值异常。同理当检测到市电的实际频率与所设标准频率的差值在预设频率阈值内时,认为市电的频率正常;否则,认为市电的频率异常。
需要说明的是,本申请的预设是提前设置好的,只需要设置一次,除非根据实际情况需要修改,否则不需要重新设置。
此外,对通过市电信息检测市电的制式的具体过程进行说明:已知UPS的市电端已接入的市电有两种接线情况:单相接线输入,三相接线输入。当市电为单相接线输入时,对于任一相来说,该相过零点位置也为其余两相过零点位置,即该相过零点位置的电压值等于其余两相的电压值。当市电为三相接线输入时,对于任一相来说,该相过零点位置的电压值与其余两相的电压值均存在一定差值。
基于此,本申请提前设置一个合理的第一电压阈值,设置原理:市电的其中一相过零点位置的电压值与其余任一相或其余两相的电压值的差值的绝对值均小于所设第一电压阈值时,市电为单相接线输入;市电的其中一相过零点位置的电压值与其余任一相或其余两相的电压值的差值的绝对值均大于所设第一电压阈值时,市电为三相接线输入。
所以,本申请通过市电信息检测市电的制式的过程包括:首先检测市电的其中一相过零点位置(可通过锁相或者捕获等方式得到),在该相过零点位置,计算该相与其它任一相或其它两相之间的电压差值。然后,判断计算得到的所有电压差值的绝对值是否均小于所设第一电压阈值,若是,则确定市电为单相接线输入;若否,则确定市电为三相接线输入。
更具体地,对于第一电压阈值的选取,既要考虑三相同相位但三相幅值不平衡时,过零点的偏差会引起其中一相与其余两相的压差不为零的情况,又要考虑市电低压三相输入时,其中一相与其余两相的压差很小的情况。综合考虑这两种情况的余量问题,因此可选取第一电压阈值为40V,等效于市电三相输入的有效值约为30V。
作为一种可选地实施例,在获取UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息之前,该检测方法还包括:
判断UPS的旁路端已接入的交流电的幅值和频率是否正常,若二者均正常,则执行获取UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息的步骤;否则,则默认为UPS的输出接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输出设置制式一致。
进一步地,考虑到UPS的旁路端已接入的交流电也可能存在异常情况,此时不能再去检测交流电的制式。所以本申请在获取UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息之前,同样先判断UPS的旁路端已接入的交流电是否正常。
同理,判断交流电的幅值和频率是否正常,若交流电的幅值和频率均正常,则认为交流电正常,可执行获取UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息的步骤;若交流电的幅值和/或频率不正常,则均认为交流电异常,此时本申请采用的手段是:不去执行获取UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息的步骤,而是直接默认UPS的输出接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输出设置制式一致。
至于判断交流电的幅值和频率是否正常的具体过程,参考上述实施例对判断市电的幅值和频率是否正常的介绍即可,本申请在此不再赘述。
作为一种可选地实施例,当交流电的幅值和频率均正常时,通过交流电信息检测交流电的制式的过程,包括:
检测交流电的其中一相过零点位置,并在该相过零点位置,计算该相与其它任一相或其它两相之间的电压差值;
判断计算得到的所有电压差值的绝对值是否均小于预设第二电压阈值,若是,则确定交流电为单相接线输入;若否,则确定交流电为三相接线输入。
具体地,本申请的交流电制式的检测原理与市电制式的检测原理相同,本申请在此不再赘述。
作为一种可选地实施例,将得到的UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,当比较结果均为接线制式与设置制式一致时,确定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符的过程,包括:
将UPS的输入接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式作比较,当二者一致时,确定二者相符;否则,确定二者不相符;
将UPS的输出接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输出设置制式作比较,当二者一致时,确定二者相符;否则,确定二者不相符;
当UPS的输入输出接线制式与所设置的UPS输入输出设置制式均相符时,确定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符。
具体地,本实施例的介绍在上述实施例中已作说明,本申请在此不再赘述。
作为一种可选地实施例,该检测方法还包括:
获取UPS的市电端的实际接线情况,并将UPS的输入接线制式对应的目标接线情况与市电端的实际接线情况作比较,当二者不一致时,禁止UPS对市电逆变,同时控制第一报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户UPS的市电端接线错误;
获取UPS的旁路端的实际接线情况,并将UPS的输出接线制式对应的目标接线情况与旁路端的实际接线情况作比较,当二者不一致时,禁止UPS的旁路输出,同时控制第二报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户UPS的旁路端接线错误。
进一步地,考虑到虽然用户按照UPS的输入接线制式对应的目标接线情况(即UPS的市电端实际应满足的接线情况)对UPS的市电端进行接线,但仍可能存在用户接错的情况(即市电端的实际接线情况与其目标接线情况不一致),所以本申请获取UPS的市电端的实际接线情况,并将市电端的实际接线情况与其对应的目标接线情况作比较,当二者一致时,确定UPS的市电端接线正确;当二者不一致时,确定UPS的市电端接线错误,则禁止UPS对市电逆变,同时控制第一报警装置发出警报,从而起到提醒用户UPS的市电端接线错误的作用,以便于用户重新按照UPS的输入接线制式对应的目标接线情况对UPS的市电端进行接线。
同理,考虑到UPS的旁路端也可能存在接错的情况,所以本申请获取UPS的旁路端的实际接线情况,并将旁路端的实际接线情况与其对应的目标接线情况作比较,当二者一致时,确定UPS的旁路端接线正确;当二者不一致时,确定UPS的旁路端接线错误,则禁止UPS的旁路输出,同时控制第二报警装置发出警报,从而起到提醒用户UPS的旁路端接线错误的作用,以便于用户重新按照UPS的输出接线制式对应的目标接线情况对UPS的旁路端进行接线。
作为一种可选地实施例,该检测方法还包括:
当市电的幅值和/或频率异常时,控制第三报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户市电存在异常。
进一步地,本申请还可以在判断出市电的幅值和/或频率存在异常时,控制第三报警装置发出警报,从而使用户及时了解到市电存在异常。
作为一种可选地实施例,该检测方法还包括:
当UPS的输入接线制式与其输入设置制式不相符时,禁止UPS对市电逆变,同时控制第四报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户改变UPS的市电端的接线或UPS内对UPS输入设置制式的设置;
当UPS的输出接线制式与其输出设置制式不相符时,禁止UPS的旁路输出,同时控制第五报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户改变UPS的旁路端的接线或UPS内对UPS输出设置制式的设置。
进一步地,本申请还可以在判断出UPS的输入接线制式与所设置的UPS输入设置制式不相符时,一方面禁止UPS对市电逆变,另一方面控制第四报警装置发出警报,从而提醒用户UPS的输入制式存在错误。此情况下,用户可以通过改变UPS的市电端的接线来修正UPS的输入制式的错误,或者通过改变UPS内对UPS输入设置制式的设置来修正UPS的输入制式的错误。
同理,本申请还可以在判断出UPS的输出接线制式与所设置的UPS输出设置制式不相符时,一方面禁止UPS的旁路输出,另一方面控制第五报警装置发出警报,从而提醒用户UPS的输出制式存在错误。此情况下,用户可以通过改变UPS的旁路端的接线来修正UPS的输出制式的错误,或者通过改变UPS内对UPS输出设置制式的设置来修正UPS的输出制式的错误。
作为一种可选地实施例,第一报警装置、第二报警装置、第三报警装置、第四报警装置及第五报警装置为同一声光报警装置;
且控制第一报警装置发出警报、控制第二报警装置发出警报、控制第三报警装置发出警报、控制第四报警装置发出警报、控制第五报警装置发出警报的过程,包括:
控制声光报警装置发出与当前报警条件一一对应的声光警报。
具体地,本申请的第一报警装置、第二报警装置、第三报警装置、第四报警装置及第五报警装置均可以选用声光报警装置,且为了节约成本,五个报警装置可选用同一声光报警装置。同时,考虑到触发第一报警装置、第二报警装置、第三报警装置、第四报警装置及第五报警装置发出警报的报警条件各不相同,为了区分开不同报警条件,本申请提前为不同报警条件一一对应设置不同声光警报,目的是在UPS检测过程中满足任一报警条件时,控制声光报警装置发出与该报警条件对应的声光警报。
请参照图3,图3为本申请实施例提供的一种UPS制式的检测系统的结构示意图。
该UPS制式的检测系统包括:
与UPS的市电端连接的输入接线制式检测模块1,用于在UPS的线路连接好之后,在UPS工作之前,获取UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息,并通过市电信息检测市电的制式,以得到UPS的输入接线制式;
与UPS的旁路端连接的输出接线制式检测模块2,用于在UPS的线路连接好之后,在UPS工作之前,获取UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息,并通过交流电信息检测交流电的制式,以得到UPS的输出接线制式;
分别与输入接线制式检测模块1和输出接线制式检测模块2连接的控制器3,用于将得到的UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,当比较结果均为接线制式与设置制式一致时,确定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符。
作为一种可选地实施例,所述输入接线制式检测模块还用于,在获取所述UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息之前,判断所述UPS的市电端已接入的市电的幅值和频率是否正常,若二者均正常,则执行获取所述UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息的步骤;否则,则默认为所述UPS的输入接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式一致。
当所述市电的幅值和频率均正常时,所述输入接线制式检测模块还用于,检测所述市电的其中一相过零点位置,并在该相过零点位置,计算该相与其它任一相或其它两相之间的电压差值;判断计算得到的所有电压差值的绝对值是否均小于预设第一电压阈值,若是,则确定所述市电为单相接线输入;若否,则确定所述市电为三相接线输入。
作为一种可选地实施例,所述输出接线制式检测模块还用于,在获取所述UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息之前,判断所述UPS的旁路端已接入的交流电的幅值和频率是否正常,若二者均正常,则执行获取所述UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息的步骤;否则,则默认为所述UPS的输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输出设置制式一致。
作为一种可选地实施例,当所述交流电的幅值和频率均正常时,所述输出接线制式检测模块还用于,检测所述交流电的其中一相过零点位置,并在该相过零点位置,计算该相与其它任一相或其它两相之间的电压差值;判断计算得到的所有电压差值的绝对值是否均小于预设第二电压阈值,若是,则确定所述交流电为单相接线输入;若否,则确定所述交流电为三相接线输入。
作为一种可选地实施例,所述控制器具体用于:
将所述UPS的输入接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式作比较,当二者一致时,确定二者相符;否则,确定二者不相符;
将所述UPS的输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输出设置制式作比较,当二者一致时,确定二者相符;否则,确定二者不相符;
当所述UPS的输入输出接线制式与所设置的UPS输入输出设置制式均相符时,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符。
作为一种可选地实施例,所述输入接线制式检测模块还用于,获取所述UPS的市电端的实际接线情况,并将所述UPS的输入接线制式对应的目标接线情况与市电端的实际接线情况作比较,当二者不一致时,禁止所述UPS对所述市电逆变,同时控制第一报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户所述UPS的市电端接线错误;
所述输出接线制式检测模块还用于,获取所述UPS的旁路端的实际接线情况,并将所述UPS的输出接线制式对应的目标接线情况与旁路端的实际接线情况作比较,当二者不一致时,禁止所述UPS的旁路输出,同时控制第二报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户所述UPS的旁路端接线错误。
作为一种可选地实施例,所述输入接线制式检测模块还用于,当所述市电的幅值和/或频率异常时,控制第三报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户所述市电存在异常。
作为一种可选地实施例,所述输入接线制式检测模块还用于,当所述UPS的输入接线制式与其输入设置制式不相符时,禁止所述UPS对所述市电逆变,同时控制第四报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户改变所述UPS的市电端的接线或所述UPS内对UPS输入设置制式的设置;
所述输出接线制式检测模块还用于,当所述UPS的输出接线制式与其输出设置制式不相符时,禁止所述UPS的旁路输出,同时控制第五报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户改变所述UPS的旁路端的接线或所述UPS内对UPS输出设置制式的设置。
作为一种可选地实施例,所述第一报警装置、第二报警装置、第三报警装置、第四报警装置及第五报警装置为同一声光报警装置;
且控制第一报警装置发出警报、控制第二报警装置发出警报、控制第三报警装置发出警报、控制第四报警装置发出警报、控制第五报警装置发出警报的过程,包括:
控制所述声光报警装置发出与当前报警条件一一对应的声光警报。
本申请提供的检测系统的介绍请参考上述检测方法的实施例,本申请在此不再赘述。
还需要说明的是,在本说明书中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其他实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种UPS制式的检测方法,其特征在于,包括:
    在不间断电源UPS的线路连接好之后,在所述UPS工作之前,获取所述UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息,并通过所述市电信息检测所述市电的制式,以得到所述UPS的输入接线制式;
    获取所述UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息,并通过所述交流电信息检测所述交流电的制式,以得到所述UPS的输出接线制式;
    将得到的UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,当比较结果均为接线制式与设置制式一致时,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的UPS制式的检测方法,其特征在于,在获取所述UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息之前,该检测方法还包括:
    判断所述UPS的市电端已接入的市电的幅值和频率是否正常,若二者均正常,则执行获取所述UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息的步骤;否则,则默认为所述UPS的输入接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式一致;
    且当所述市电的幅值和频率均正常时,所述通过所述市电信息检测所述市电的制式的过程,包括:
    检测所述市电的其中一相过零点位置,并在该相过零点位置,计算该相与其它任一相或其它两相之间的电压差值;
    判断计算得到的所有电压差值的绝对值是否均小于预设第一电压阈值,若是,则确定所述市电为单相接线输入;若否,则确定所述市电为三相接线输入。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的UPS制式的检测方法,其特征在于,在获取所述UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息之前,该检测方法还包括:
    判断所述UPS的旁路端已接入的交流电的幅值和频率是否正常,若二者均正常,则执行获取所述UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息的步骤;否则,则默认为所述UPS的输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输出设置制式一致。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的UPS制式的检测方法,其特征在于,当所述交流电的幅值和频率均正常时,所述通过所述交流电信息检测所述交流电的制式的过程,包括:
    检测所述交流电的其中一相过零点位置,并在该相过零点位置,计算该相与其它任一相或其它两相之间的电压差值;
    判断计算得到的所有电压差值的绝对值是否均小于预设第二电压阈值,若是,则确定所述交流电为单相接线输入;若否,则确定所述交流电为三相接线输入。
  5. 如权利要求2至4任一项所述的UPS制式的检测方法,其特征在于,所述将得到的UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,当比较结果均为接线制式与设置制式一致时,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符的过程,包括:
    将所述UPS的输入接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式作比较,当二者一致时,确定二者相符;否则,确定二者不相符;
    将所述UPS的输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输出设置制式作比较,当二者一致时,确定二者相符;否则,确定二者不相符;
    当所述UPS的输入输出接线制式与所设置的UPS输入输出设置制式均相符时,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的UPS制式的检测方法,其特征在于,该检测方法还包括:
    获取所述UPS的市电端的实际接线情况,并将所述UPS的输入接线制式对应的目标接线情况与市电端的实际接线情况作比较,当二者不一致时,禁止所述UPS对所述市电逆变,同时控制第一报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户所述UPS的市电端接线错误;
    获取所述UPS的旁路端的实际接线情况,并将所述UPS的输出接线制式对应的目标接线情况与旁路端的实际接线情况作比较,当二者不一致时,禁止所述UPS的旁路输出,同时控制第二报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户所述UPS的旁路端接线错误。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的UPS制式的检测方法,其特征在于,该检测方法还包括:
    当所述市电的幅值和/或频率异常时,控制第三报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户所述市电存在异常。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的UPS制式的检测方法,其特征在于,该检测方法还包括:
    当所述UPS的输入接线制式与其输入设置制式不相符时,禁止所述UPS对所述市电逆变,同时控制第四报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户改变所述UPS的市电端的接线或所述UPS内对UPS输入设置制式的设置;
    当所述UPS的输出接线制式与其输出设置制式不相符时,禁止所述UPS的旁路输出,同时控制第五报警装置发出警报,以提醒用户改变所述UPS的旁路端的接线或所述UPS内对UPS输出设置制式的设置。
    9如权利要求8所述的UPS制式的检测方法,其特征在于,所述第一报警装置、第二报警装置、第三报警装置、第四报警装置及第五报警装置为同一声光报警装置;
    且控制第一报警装置发出警报、控制第二报警装置发出警报、控制第三报警装置发出警报、控制第四报警装置发出警报、控制第五报警装置发出警报的过程,包括:
    控制所述声光报警装置发出与当前报警条件一一对应的声光警报。
  9. 一种UPS制式的检测系统,其特征在于,包括:
    与UPS的市电端连接的输入接线制式检测模块,用于在所述UPS的线路连接好之后,在所述UPS工作之前,获取所述UPS的市电端至少两相已接入市电的市电信息,并通过所述市电信息检测所述市电的制式,以得到所述UPS的输入接线制式;
    与所述UPS的旁路端连接的输出接线制式检测模块,用于在所述UPS的线路连接好之后,在所述UPS工作之前,获取所述UPS的旁路端至少两相已接入交流电的交流电信息,并通过所述交流电信息检测所述交流电的制式,以得到所述UPS的输出接线制式;
    分别与所述输入接线制式检测模块和所述输出接线制式检测模块连接的控制器,用于将得到的UPS的输入接线制式及输出接线制式与所述UPS中所设置的UPS输入设置制式及输出设置制式对应作比较,当比较结果均为接线制式与设置制式一致时,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式相符;否则,确定所述UPS的实际接线制式与自身设置制式不相符。
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