WO2020133599A1 - 带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器及模组 - Google Patents

带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器及模组 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020133599A1
WO2020133599A1 PCT/CN2019/071646 CN2019071646W WO2020133599A1 WO 2020133599 A1 WO2020133599 A1 WO 2020133599A1 CN 2019071646 W CN2019071646 W CN 2019071646W WO 2020133599 A1 WO2020133599 A1 WO 2020133599A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
window
dust
plug connector
door
electric plug
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/071646
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王传宝
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江苏英曼电子工业有限公司
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Application filed by 江苏英曼电子工业有限公司 filed Critical 江苏英曼电子工业有限公司
Priority to DE112019001748.9T priority Critical patent/DE112019001748T5/de
Priority to EP19903353.1A priority patent/EP3780285A4/en
Publication of WO2020133599A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020133599A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5213—Covers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447—Shutter or cover plate
    • H01R13/453—Shutter or cover plate opened by engagement of counterpart
    • H01R13/4536—Inwardly pivoting shutter
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6658—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit on printed circuit board
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R13/74—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
    • H01R13/741—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using snap fastening means
    • H01R13/745—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using snap fastening means separate from the housing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
    • H01R24/64—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices for high frequency, e.g. RJ 45

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electric plug connector with a novel dustproof door mechanism and an electric plug connector module.
  • the electrical plug connector is used to establish an electrical connection between the first cable and the second cable, or is also used to establish an electrical connection between the first cable and the electrical appliance, in order to prevent the electrical plug connector from entering the dust and causing a poor connection For this reason, dustproof door structures will be added. Some dustproof door structures are non-rotating and plug plugs are more complicated.
  • the Chinese invention patent with the application publication number CN 103-135183A and the application publication date 2013.06.05 discloses an optical fiber connector with a dustproof door structure, which discloses the elasticity of the dustproof door through The component can be installed in a straight line, but when it is pulled out, the dustproof door will rebound out of the docking space where the dustproof door is installed due to the elastic element, and the dustproof effect is not good.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dustproof door that does not protrude from the window, and the dustproof door is not easy to rebound out of the docking space/window, and has a good dustproof effect. And an electric plug connector module.
  • an electric plug connector with a new type of dustproof door mechanism which includes a female seat body, a window is provided on the female seat body, and a guard is provided in the window Dust door mechanism
  • the dust door mechanism includes a dust door and a torsion spring
  • the opposite sides of the window are provided with dust door clamps for rotating the lower end of the dust door
  • the inner side of the dust door is provided with A built-in torsion spring placement slot
  • a torsion spring fixing point is provided on the side wall of the torsion spring placement slot
  • the torsion spring sleeve is provided on the torsion spring fixing point
  • the dustproof door is provided on the On the dust door card post, the direction of rotation of the dust door is to the inside of the window, the window is a closed window, the closed window completely covers the dust door mechanism, and the dust door is provided with a The limit structure of the dust door bomb.
  • the beneficial effect of the electric plug connector of the present invention with a new type of dustproof door mechanism is that the window is set in a closed type, completely covering the dustproof door mechanism, making it difficult for dust to enter the inside of the window, and the limiting structure is used to limit the outside of the dustproof door Turning over, the dustproof door will not protrude from the window, and it is not easy to rebound out of the docking space/window, and the dustproof effect is good.
  • the limit structure does not require additional additional structures, and only needs to set the position and structure of the limit structure.
  • the limit structure of the present invention is provided at the frame of the dust-proof door rotation area.
  • the limit structure includes an arc-shaped structure disposed inside the frame of the dust-proof door rotation area, and a right-angle structure disposed outside the frame of the dust-proof door rotation area. Because the dust door is turned inward, when the dust door rotates inward around the dust door post, the arc-shaped structure inside the dust door does not hinder the rotation of the dust door, and the torsion spring is compressed When the plug is withdrawn, the torsion spring releases the elastic force, forcing the dust door to pop out.
  • the rotation of the dust door is therefore limited.
  • the gap between the right-angle structure of the dust door and the frame inside the window is small, and the value range of the small gap is not required. The value range only needs to be guaranteed: when the right-angle structure of the dust door and the closed window When the inner frame touches, the dust door is limited to the closed window, and the dust door will not pop up due to excessive rebound force.
  • the closed window is provided with a ferrule limiting lip, and the ferrule limiting lip and the rotation area of the dustproof door are located at opposite ends of the dustproof door.
  • the lip of the ferrule limit can effectively prevent the ferrule from being stressed and swayed separately after the plug is inserted, to ensure effective contact between the ferrule and the plug.
  • the inner frame around the inside of the closed window is processed by right-angle cutting. This makes the closed window fit the plug of the electric plug connector.
  • both ends of the outer side of the dust door near the dust door rotation area are provided with a plug fixing block.
  • the plug fixing block effectively prevents unintentional pulling out of the plug and the ferrule Effective contact with the plug ensures continuous and effective signal transmission, and a plug guide groove is formed between the two plug fixing blocks to guide the plug.
  • a plug limiting block is provided on the outer side of the dust door opposite to the plug fixing block. After the plug of the electric plug connector is inserted, the plug limiting block effectively prevents the plug from being excessively inserted into the plug due to excessive force. Loss ferrule.
  • both sides of one end of the dustproof door provided with the plug limiting block are provided with conductive elastic sheet avoiding grooves to avoid the conductive elastic sheet.
  • the torsion spring placement groove has a free end accommodating groove for accommodating one of the free ends of the torsion spring, and the torsion spring placement groove is provided with a free end clamping slot for the other free end of the torsion spring to extend.
  • the free end accommodating groove is opposite to the free end clamping groove.
  • the body of the torsion spring is located in the torsion spring placement groove, one free end is located in the free end accommodation groove, and the other free end is located in the free end clamping groove.
  • the electric plug connector with a new type of dustproof door mechanism further includes a cover plate, a hook, a 180° or 90° direct-pressure ferrule, a PCB board, a plurality of clamping knives, a terminal block, a threading cover, and a clamping device ,
  • the cover plate is rotatably arranged on the top of the main body of the mother seat, the hook is arranged on the bottom of the main body of the mother seat, the 180° or 90° direct pressure ferrule is inserted into the main body of the mother seat, and the 180° or 90° straight
  • a pressure ferrule, a PCB board, a plurality of clamping knives, a terminal block, a wire cover and a clamping device are connected in sequence, the front ends of the plurality of clamping knives are connected to the PCB board, and the rear ends of the plurality of clamping knives pass through the terminal block and Connect the cable from the rear of the cable clamping device.
  • the female seat body is a shielded female seat, and the hook is separated from the shielded female seat, and the hook is snapped in from a side and cooperates with a hook groove of the main body of the shielded female seat; or the female seat body is not Shielding female seat, the hook and the non-shielding female seat are integrally formed.
  • a limiting fixed clamping post is provided in the hook groove, and a fixed slide groove is provided at the tail of the separate hook, and a fixed slide groove is provided at the mouth of the fixed slide groove
  • a limit hook is provided at the mouth of the fixed chute
  • the mouth of the fixed chute is an eight-shaped slot which is convenient for the limit fixed clip to slide into.
  • the setting of the figure eight slot can facilitate the introduction of the limit fixed card post into the fixed chute.
  • the separate hook is snapped into place by the side extension limit fixed card post, and the limit hook at the mouth of the fixed chute will fix the limit.
  • the card post is stuck, so that the hook is completely fixed on the shielding female seat, and will not be pulled down by external force.
  • An electric plug connector module includes at least one of the above-mentioned electric plug connectors with a new type of dustproof door mechanism and an empty distribution frame, and at least one of the electric plugs with a new type of dustproof door mechanism The connectors are arranged side by side on the empty distribution frame.
  • the beneficial effect of the electric plug connector module of the present invention is that the electric plug connector with the above-mentioned new type dustproof door mechanism is applied to the electric plug connector module.
  • the window is closed, Fully covers the dust door mechanism, making it difficult for dust to enter the window.
  • the limit structure is used to restrict the dust door from turning out. It is used in conjunction with each structure of the dust door to make the electric plug connector module have a good dustproof effect.
  • the contact between the plug and the ferrule is stable, the appearance is more beautiful, the use is more convenient, the service life is longer, and the dustproof door does not turn out.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a 90-degree electric plug connector with a new type of dustproof door mechanism after the dustproof door mechanism is disassembled in this embodiment;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a 90-degree electric plug connector with a new dustproof door mechanism of this embodiment
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a dustproof door of a 90-degree electric plug connector in use
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a 180-degree electric plug connector with a new dustproof door mechanism according to this embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a dustproof door in an electric plug connector with a new dustproof door mechanism of this embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of another angle of the dustproof door in the electric plug connector with a new dustproof door mechanism of this embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a front view of the dustproof door in the electric plug connector with a new dustproof door mechanism of this embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a side view of the dustproof door in the electric plug connector with a new dustproof door mechanism of this embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a torsion spring placement slot in an electric plug connector with a new dust door mechanism of this embodiment
  • 11 is a perspective view of one angle of the hook in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded view of an electric plug connector with a new dustproof door mechanism of this embodiment
  • 15 is a perspective view of the application of the dustproof mechanism of the present embodiment to a network distribution frame.
  • an electric plug connector 13 with a new type of dustproof door mechanism in this embodiment includes a female seat body 1, a window 2 is provided on the female seat body 1, and a window 2 is provided in the window 2
  • the dust door mechanism 3 includes a dust door 3-1 and a torsion spring 3-3, and opposite sides of the upper end of the window 2 are provided with dust door latches for the upper end of the dust door 3-1 to rotate 2-1, the upper end of the dust door 3-1 is the dust door rotation area A, the inner side of the dust door 3-1 is provided with an embedded torsion spring placement groove 3-2, the side of the torsion spring placement groove 3-2
  • the wall is provided with a torsion spring fixing point, a torsion spring 3-3 is sleeved on the torsion spring fixing point, and the top two sides of the top of the dust door 3-1 are set on the dust door clamping post 2-1 through the torsion spring 3-3 On the upper side, the rotation direction of the dustproof door 3-1 is to turn into
  • the window 2 adopts a closed window 2.
  • the inner borders around the inside of the closed window 2 are processed at right angles to make the closed window 2 more suitable for electricity.
  • the plug connector plug, the closed window 2 completely covers the dust door mechanism 3, and the dust door 3-1 is provided with a limit structure 4 to prevent the dust door 3-1 from springing out.
  • the limit structure 4 in this embodiment is provided at the frame of the dust door rotation area A.
  • the limit structure 4 includes an arc provided inside the frame A1 of the dust door rotation area A (inside of the upper end of the dust door 3-1)
  • the shape structure 4-1 and the right-angle structure 4-2 provided outside the frame A1 of the dustproof door rotation area A (outside the upper end of the dustproof door 3-1).
  • the bottom of the closed window 2 is provided with a ferrule limiting lip 5, the ferrule limiting lip 5 and the dust door rotation area A are located on the dust door 3 At the opposite ends of -1, the ferrule limiting lip 5 can effectively prevent the ferrule from being separately stressed and swaying after the plug is inserted, ensuring the ferrule and the plug are in effective contact.
  • both ends of the outer side of the dust door 3-1 near the dust door rotation area A are provided with a plug fixing block 3-1a.
  • the plug fixing block 3-1a is effective
  • the ferrule and the plug are effectively contacted to ensure continuous and effective signal transmission, and a plug guide groove 3-1b is formed between the two plug fixing blocks 3-1a.
  • a plug limiting block 3-1c is provided outside the dust door 3-1 at the other end opposite to the plug fixing block 3-1a.
  • conductive shrapnel escape grooves 3-1d are provided on both sides of one end of the dustproof door 3-1 provided with the plug limiting block 3-1c.
  • the torsion spring placement groove 3-2 has a free end accommodation groove 3-2a for accommodating one of the free ends of the torsion spring 3-3.
  • the torsion spring placement groove 3-2 is provided with a torsion spring 3-3
  • the free end clamping groove 3-2b with the other free end protrudes, and the free end accommodating groove 3-2a is opposite to the free end clamping groove 3-2b. To ensure that the torsion spring 3-3 can be accurately installed.
  • the electric plug connector 13 with a new type of dustproof door mechanism also includes a cover 5, a hook 6, a 180° or 90° direct pressure ferrule 7, a PCB 8, and several cards Knife 9, terminal base 10, wire cover 11, and wire clamping device 12, the cover plate 5 is rotatably arranged on the top of the female body 1 and the hook 6 is arranged on the bottom of the female body 1, 180° or 90° direct pressure ferrule 7 Insert into the main body 1 of the female seat, 180° or 90° direct pressure ferrule 7, PCB board 8, several clamping knives 9, terminal base 10, wire cover 11 and clamping device 12 are connected in sequence, several clamping knives 9 The front end is connected to the PCB board 8, and the rear ends of a plurality of clamping knives 9 pass through the terminal base 10 and are connected to the cable passing through the rear end of the clamping device 12.
  • the main body 1 of the female seat can be a shielded female seat 1a, the hook 6 is separated from the shielded female seat 1a, and the hook 6 is snapped in from the side and cooperates with the hook groove 1b of the main body of the shielded female seat 1a; when the shielded female seat 1a is used, the hook
  • the slot 1b is provided with a limit fixed clamping column 1c, and the tail portion of the separate hook 6 is provided with a fixed slide 6a, and a limit hook 6b is provided at the mouth of the fixed slide 6a.
  • the mouth of the fixed slide 6a is for convenience
  • the fixed slot 8c into which the locking post 1c slides.
  • the configuration of the figure eight slot can facilitate the introduction of the fixed fixing post into the fixed chute 6a.
  • the separate hook is snapped into place by the side extension limiting fixed post 1c, and the limiting hook 6b at the mouth of the fixed chute will be The limit fixing card column is stuck, so that the hook is completely fixed on the shielding female seat 1a, and will not be pulled and dropped due to external force.
  • the main body 1 of the female seat may also be a non-shielded female seat, and the hook 6 is integrally formed with the non-shielded female seat.
  • an electric plug connector module includes the above-mentioned electric plug connector 13 with a new dustproof door mechanism, an empty distribution frame 14, and at least one electric plug with a new dustproof door mechanism Plug connectors 13 are arranged side by side on the empty distribution frame 14

Abstract

一种带新型防尘门机构（3）的电插塞连接器（13），包括母座主体（1），所述母座主体（1）上设置有窗口（2），所述窗口（2）内设置有防尘门机构（3），所述防尘门机构（3）包括防尘门（3-1）、扭簧（3-3），所述窗口（2）内部的相对两侧设置有供防尘门（3-1）上端转动的防尘门卡柱（2-1），所述防尘门（3-1）内侧面设置有嵌入式的扭簧放置槽（3-2），所述扭簧放置槽（3-2）的侧壁上设置有扭簧固定点，所述扭簧（3-3）套设在扭簧固定点上，所述防尘门（3-1）通过扭簧（3-3）转动设置在防尘门卡柱（2-1）上，所述防尘门（3-1）的转动方向为向窗口（2）内部转动，窗口（2）采用封闭式窗口，封闭式窗口完全覆盖防尘门机构（3），防尘门（3-1）上设置有防止防尘门外弹的限位结构（4）。上述电插塞连接器（13）中，防尘门（3-1）不会凸出窗口（2）且不易于反弹出对接空间/窗口、防尘效果好。

Description

带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器及模组 技术领域
本发明涉及一种带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器及一种电插塞连接器模组。
背景技术
电插塞连接器用于在第一电缆与第二电缆之间建立电连接，或者也用于在第一电缆与电器之间建立电连接，为了防止电插塞连接器进入灰尘而造成连接不畅，为此，会增加防尘门结构，一些防尘门结构是非转动式的，插塞插头较为繁琐。为了解决这一问题，申请公开号为CN 103-135183 A、申请公开日为2013.06.05的中国发明专利中，公开了一种具有防尘门结构的光纤连接器，公开了防尘门通过弹性元件的设置，可以实现直插，但是在拔出时，防尘门会因弹性元件反弹出安装防尘门的对接空间，防尘效果不好。
发明内容
为克服上述缺点，本发明的目的在于提供一种防尘门不会凸出窗口且防尘门不易于反弹出对接空间/窗口、防尘效果好的带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器及一种电插塞连接器模组。
为了达到以上目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：一种带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器，包括母座主体，所述母座主体上设置有窗口，所述窗口内设置有防尘门机构，所述防尘门机构包括防尘门、扭簧，所述窗口内部的相对两侧设置有供防尘门下端转动的防尘门卡柱，所述防尘门内侧面设置有嵌入式的扭簧放置槽，所述扭簧放置槽的侧壁上设置有扭簧固定点，所述扭簧套设在扭簧固定点上，所述防尘门通过扭簧转动设置在防尘门卡柱上，所述防尘门的转动方向为向窗口内部转动，所述窗口采用封闭式窗口，所述封闭式窗口完全覆盖 防尘门机构，所述防尘门上设置有防止防尘门外弹的限位结构。
本发明带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器的有益效果是，将窗口设置呈封闭式，完全覆盖防尘门机构，使得灰尘不易进入窗口内部，限位结构用以限制防尘门外翻，使得防尘门不会凸出窗口，且不易于反弹出对接空间/窗口，防尘效果好。
优选地，限位结构不需要额外的增设结构，仅需将设定好限位结构的位置以及结构即可，本发明的所述限位结构设置在防尘门转动区域的边框处，所述限位结构包括设置在防尘门转动区域的边框内侧的弧形结构、以及设置在防尘门转动区域的边框外侧的直角结构。由于该防尘门是内翻的，当防尘门绕防尘门卡柱向内侧转动时，防尘门内侧的弧形结构不会妨碍防尘门的转动，此时扭簧呈受压缩状态；当插头退出后，扭簧释放弹力，迫使防尘门向外弹出，当窗口的内部边框接触到直角结构时，防尘门的转动因此受限。在具体实施时，要保证防尘门的直角结构与窗口内部的边框的间隙较小，间隙较小的数值范围不作要求，该数值范围仅需保证：当防尘门的直角结构与封闭式窗口内部的边框接触时，将防尘门限位在封闭式窗口内，不会因回弹力过大导致防尘门弹出。
优选地，所述封闭式窗口内设置有插芯限位唇边，插芯限位唇边与防尘门转动区域位于防尘门的相对两端。插芯限位唇边能有效防止插头插入后，插芯单独受力且晃动，保证插芯与插头有效接触。
优选地，所述封闭式窗口内部的四周内侧边框采用直角切面加工。使得该封闭式窗口更贴合电插塞连接器插头。
优选地，靠近所述防尘门转动区域的防尘门外侧的两端均设置有插头固定块，电插塞连接器插头插入后，插头固定块有效防止非意愿式拔出插头，使插芯与插头有效接触保证信号持续有效传输，两个所述插头固定块之间形成插头 导向槽，用以导向插头。
优选地，与所述插头固定块相对的另一端的所述防尘门外侧设置有插头限位块，电插塞连接器插头插入后，插头限位块有效防止因用力过大使插头过分插入至损块插芯。
优选地，设置有所述插头限位块的防尘门的一端两侧均设置有导电弹片避让槽，用以避让导电弹片。
优选地，所述扭簧放置槽具有容纳扭簧其中一个自由端的自由端容置槽，所述扭簧放置槽上设置有供扭簧的另一个自由端伸出的自由端卡槽，所述自由端容置槽与自由端卡槽相对设置。扭簧的本体位于扭簧放置槽内，其一自由端位于自由端容置槽内，另一自由端位于自由端卡槽内。
优选地，带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器还包括盖板、挂钩、180°或90°直压式插芯、PCB板、若干卡刀、端子座、打线盖以及卡线装置，所述盖板转动设置在母座主体顶部，所述挂钩设置在母座主体的底部，所述180°或90°直压式插芯插入母座主体内，所述180°或90°直压式插芯、PCB板、若干卡刀、端子座、打线盖以及卡线装置依次连接，所述若干卡刀的前端连接PCB板，所述若干卡刀的后端穿过端子座并与从卡线装置后端穿入的电缆线连接。
优选地，所述母座主体为屏蔽母座，所述挂钩与屏蔽母座分离，所述挂钩从侧边卡入并与屏蔽母座的主体的挂钩槽配合；或所述母座主体为非屏蔽母座，所述挂钩与非屏蔽母座一体成型。
优选地，当母座主体为屏蔽母座时，所述挂钩槽内设有一限位固定卡柱，分离式的所述挂钩尾部设有一固定滑槽，且在所述固定滑槽的口部设有一限位挂钩，所述固定滑槽的口部为便于限位固定卡柱滑入的八字槽。八字槽的设置，可方便限位固定卡柱导入固定滑槽，安装时将分离式的挂钩由侧边延限位固定 卡柱卡入到位，固定滑槽口部的限位挂钩将限位固定卡柱卡住,使挂钩完整固定与于屏蔽母座上，不会因外力拉扯掉落。
一种电插塞连接器模组，包括至少一个上述的所述带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器及一个空配线架，至少一个所述带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器并排设置在空配线架上。
本发明电插塞连接器模组的有益效果是，将带上述的带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器应用在电插塞连接器模组上，同样，由于窗口设置呈封闭式，完全覆盖防尘门机构，使得灰尘不易进入窗口内部，限位结构用以限制防尘门外翻，与防尘门各结构配合使用，使得该电插塞连接器模组具有防尘效果好、插头与插芯接触稳定、外观更美观、使用更方便、寿命更长、防尘门不外翻的效果。
附图说明
图1为本实施例带新型防尘门机构的90度电插塞连接器将防尘门机构拆卸后的立体图；
图2为本实施例带新型防尘门机构的90度电插塞连接器的立体图；
图3为使用状态下的90度电插塞连接器防尘门的立体图；
图4为本实施例带新型防尘门机构的180度电插塞连接器的立体图；
图5为本实施例带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器中防尘门的立体图；
图6为本实施例带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器中防尘门另一角度的立体图；
图7为本实施例带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器中防尘门的主视图；
图8为本实施例带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器中防尘门的侧视图；
图9为本实施例带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器中扭簧放置槽的立体图；
图10为本实施例中屏蔽母座的立体图；
图11为本实施例中挂钩其中一个角度的立体图；
图12为本实施例中挂钩另一个角度的立体图；
图13为本实施例带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器的爆炸图；
图14为本实施例电插塞连接器模组的立体图；
图15为本实施例防尘机构在网络配线架应用的立体图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
参见附图1-13所示，本实施例的一种带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器13，包括母座主体1，母座主体1上设置有窗口2，窗口2内设置有防尘门机构3，防尘门机构3包括防尘门3-1、扭簧3-3，窗口2内部上端的相对两侧设置有供防尘门3-1上端转动的防尘门卡柱2-1，防尘门3-1的上端为防尘门转动区域A，防尘门3-1内侧面设置有嵌入式的扭簧放置槽3-2，扭簧放置槽3-2的侧壁上设置有扭簧固定点，扭簧3-3套设在扭簧固定点上，防尘门3-1的顶部两侧通过扭簧3-3转动设置在防尘门卡柱2-1上，防尘门3-1的转动方向为向窗口2内部转动，窗口2采用封闭式窗口2，封闭式窗口2内部的四周内侧边框采用直角切面加工，使得该封闭式窗口2更贴合电插塞连接器插头，封闭式窗口2完全覆盖防尘门机构3，防尘门3-1上设置有防止防尘门3-1外弹的限位结构4。本实施例中的限位结构4设置在防尘门转动区域A的边框处，限位结构4包括设置在防尘门转动区域A的边框A1内侧(防尘门3-1上端内侧)的弧形结构4-1、以及设置在防尘门转动区域A的边框A1外侧(防尘门3-1上端外侧)的直角结 构4-2。
如图1、2所示，为了限位插芯，封闭式窗口2内的底部设置有插芯限位唇边5，插芯限位唇边5与防尘门转动区域A位于防尘门3-1的相对两端，插芯限位唇边5能有效防止插头插入后插芯单独受力且晃动，保证插芯与插头有效接触。
为了便于插头插入，则靠近防尘门转动区域A的防尘门3-1外侧的两端均设置有插头固定块3-1a，电插塞连接器插头插入后，插头固定块3-1a有效防止非意愿式拔出插头，使插芯与插头有效接触保证信号持续有效传输，两个插头固定块3-1a之间形成插头导向槽3-1b。为了便于插头插入，则如图5所示，与插头固定块3-1a相对的另一端的防尘门3-1外侧设置有插头限位块3-1c。
如图5所示，设置有插头限位块3-1c的防尘门3-1的一端两侧均设置有导电弹片避让槽3-1d。
如图9所示，扭簧放置槽3-2具有容纳扭簧3-3其中一个自由端的自由端容置槽3-2a，扭簧放置槽3-2上设置有供扭簧3-3的另一个自由端伸出的自由端卡槽3-2b，自由端容置槽3-2a与自由端卡槽3-2b相对设置。保证了扭簧3-3能准确安装。
如图1、2、10所示，带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器13还包括盖板5、挂钩6、180°或90°直压式插芯7、PCB板8、若干卡刀9、端子座10、打线盖11以及卡线装置12，盖板5转动设置在母座主体1顶部，挂钩6设置在母座主体1的底部，180°或90°直压式插芯7插入母座主体1内，180°或90°直压式插芯7、PCB板8、若干卡刀9、端子座10、打线盖11以及卡线装置12依次连接，若干卡刀9的前端连接PCB板8，若干卡刀9的后端穿过端子座10并与从卡线装置12后端穿入的电缆线连接。
母座主体1可以为屏蔽母座1a，挂钩6与屏蔽母座1a分离，挂钩6从侧边卡入并与屏蔽母座1a的主体的挂钩槽1b配合；当采用屏蔽母座1a时，挂钩槽1b内设有一限位固定卡柱1c，分离式的挂钩6尾部设有一固定滑槽6a，且在固定滑槽6a的口部设有一限位挂钩6b，固定滑槽6a的口部为便于限位固定卡柱1c滑入的八字槽6c。八字槽的设置，可方便限位固定卡柱导入固定滑槽6a，安装时将分离式的挂钩由侧边延限位固定卡柱1c卡入到位，固定滑槽口部的限位挂钩6b将限位固定卡柱卡住,使挂钩完整固定与于屏蔽母座1a上，不会因外力拉扯掉落。
母座主体1也可以为非屏蔽母座，挂钩6与非屏蔽母座一体成型。
如图14所示，一种电插塞连接器模组，包括上述带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器13、一个空配线架14，至少一个带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器13并排设置在空配线架14上
如图15所示，可以在所有网络配线架的应用，依实际使用需要增加穴数，增加了其实用性。
以上实施方式只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点，其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人了解本发明的内容并加以实施，并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围，凡根据本发明精神实质所做的等效变化或修饰，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器(13)，包括母座主体(1)，所述母座主体(1)上设置有窗口(2)，所述窗口(2)内设置有防尘门机构(3)，所述防尘门机构(3)包括防尘门(3-1)、扭簧(3-3)，所述窗口(2)内部的相对两侧设置有供防尘门(3-1)下端转动的防尘门卡柱(2-1)，所述防尘门(3-1)内侧面设置有嵌入式的扭簧放置槽(3-2)，所述扭簧放置槽(3-2)的侧壁上设置有扭簧固定点，所述扭簧(3-3)套设在扭簧固定点上，所述防尘门(3-1)通过扭簧(3-3)转动设置在防尘门卡柱(2-1)上，所述防尘门(3-1)的转动方向为向窗口(2)内部转动，其特征在于：所述窗口(2)采用封闭式窗口(2)，所述封闭式窗口(2)完全覆盖防尘门机构(3)，所述防尘门(3-1)上设置有防止防尘门(3-1)外弹的限位结构(4)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器(13)，其特征在于：所述限位结构(4)设置在防尘门转动区域(A)的边框处，所述限位结构(4)包括设置在防尘门转动区域(A)的边框(A1)内侧的弧形结构(4-1)、以及设置在防尘门转动区域(A)的边框(A1)外侧的直角结构(4-2)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器(13)，其特征在于：所述封闭式窗口(2)内设置有插芯限位唇边(5)，所述插芯限位唇边(5)与防尘门转动区域(A)位于防尘门(3-1)的相对两端。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器(13)，其特征在于：所述封闭式窗口(2)内部的四周内侧边框采用直角切面加工。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器(13)，其特征在于：靠近所述防尘门转动区域(A)的防尘门(3-1)外侧的两端均设置有插头固定块(3-1a)，两个所述插头固定块(3-1a)之间形成插头导向槽(3-1b)；与所述插头固定块(3-1a)相对的另一端的所述防尘门(3-1)外侧设置有插头 限位块(3-1c)；设置有所述插头限位块(3-1c)的防尘门(3-1)的一端两侧均设置有导电弹片避让槽(3-1d)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器(13)，其特征在于：所述扭簧放置槽(3-2)具有容纳扭簧(3-3)其中一个自由端的自由端容置槽(3-2a)，所述扭簧放置槽(3-2)上设置有供扭簧(3-3)的另一个自由端伸出的自由端卡槽(3-2b)，所述自由端容置槽(3-2a)与自由端卡槽(3-2b)相对设置。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器(13)，其特征在于：还包括盖板(15)、挂钩(6)、180°或90°直压式插芯(7)、PCB板(8)、若干卡刀(9)、端子座(10)、打线盖(11)以及卡线装置(12)，所述盖板(15)转动设置在母座主体(1)顶部，所述挂钩(6)设置在母座主体(1)的底部，所述180°或90°直压式插芯(7)插入母座主体(1)内，所述180°或90°直压式插芯(7)、PCB板(8)、若干卡刀(9)、端子座(10)、打线盖(11)以及卡线装置(12)依次连接，所述若干卡刀(9)的前端连接PCB板(8)，所述若干卡刀(9)的后端穿过端子座(10)并与从卡线装置(12)后端穿入的电缆线连接。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器(13)，其特征在于：所述母座主体(1)为屏蔽母座(1a)，所述挂钩(6)与屏蔽母座(1a)分离，所述挂钩(6)从侧边卡入并与屏蔽母座(1a)的主体的挂钩槽(1b)配合；或
    所述母座主体(1)为非屏蔽母座，所述挂钩(6)与非屏蔽母座一体成型。
  9. 根据权利要求10所述的带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器(13)，其特征在于：所述挂钩槽(1b)内设有一限位固定卡柱(1c)，分离式的所述挂钩(6) 尾部设有一固定滑槽(6a)，且在所述固定滑槽(6a)的口部设有一限位挂钩(6b)，所述固定滑槽(6a)的口部为便于限位固定卡柱(1c)滑入的八字槽(6c)。
  10. 一种电插塞连接器母座模组，其特征在于：包括至少一个权利要求1至11中任意一项所述的带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器(13)、一个空配线架(14)，至少一个所述带新型防尘门机构的电插塞连接器(13)并排设置在空配线架(14)上。
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