WO2020133007A1 - Environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing tray - Google Patents

Environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing tray Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020133007A1
WO2020133007A1 PCT/CN2018/124093 CN2018124093W WO2020133007A1 WO 2020133007 A1 WO2020133007 A1 WO 2020133007A1 CN 2018124093 W CN2018124093 W CN 2018124093W WO 2020133007 A1 WO2020133007 A1 WO 2020133007A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
square
anesthesia
shaped
parts
plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/124093
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜伯祥
宋杰
曹亮
陈黎敏
葛建林
赵露林
Original Assignee
杜伯祥
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Application filed by 杜伯祥 filed Critical 杜伯祥
Publication of WO2020133007A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020133007A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A61G12/002Supply appliances, e.g. columns for gas, fluid, electricity supply
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of nursing, and more specifically, it relates to an environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc.
  • anesthesia is a reversible functional inhibition of the central nervous system and/or peripheral nervous system produced by drugs or other methods.
  • the characteristic of this inhibition is the loss of sensation, especially pain.
  • anesthesia is very necessary, which can effectively reduce the patient's pain.
  • Anesthesia nursing plate is a tool commonly used in anesthesia work.
  • the existing anesthesia care trays are inconvenient to store anesthetic drugs and anesthesia appliances, and it is even more inconvenient to store different specifications and different anesthetic drugs, which often results in the anesthetic drugs stored inside being mixed together, which not only cannot guarantee each anesthetic drug
  • the quality of the product can also often affect the anesthesia work of the patient due to the mixing of anesthetic drugs, which seriously delays the patient's treatment and has poor applicability.
  • anesthesia equipment such as the anesthesia syringe stored inside it is always easy to shake, which causes the needles of the anesthesia syringes stored inside to be easily contaminated, so that the needles of the anesthesia syringes need to be additionally disinfected during use, which seriously affects medical care
  • the work efficiency of the personnel, in addition, the existing anesthesia care disk is less dustproof, and its interior is prone to dust, which often causes the anesthetic drugs or anesthesia equipment stored inside to be contaminated.
  • the existing anesthesia care disk has no protective layer , Resulting in poor anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid, anti-aging properties, resulting in a severely shortened service life, greatly increased its scrap rate, thereby increasing the generation of medical waste, has no environmental protection value, it is particularly important that it is in use In the process, a lot of bacteria are easily contaminated.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly anesthesia care tray, which is convenient for storing anesthetic drugs and anesthesia appliances, convenient for storing different specifications and different anesthetic drugs, and can effectively prevent the anesthesia stored inside Mixing the medicines can not only ensure the quality of each anesthetic drug, but also prevent the anesthesia work caused by the mixing of the anesthetic drugs to the patient, prevent the delay of the patient's treatment, and have good applicability.
  • anesthesia syringes of different specifications
  • anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes
  • the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be inserted into the inside of the sponge block with the disinfection solution through the square opening, so that the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be disinfected.
  • the needle of the anesthesia syringe does not need to be additionally sterilized during use, thereby improving the work efficiency of the medical staff, the dustproof effect is better, it can prevent the dust from falling inside, and can prevent the anesthetic drugs or anesthetic appliances stored inside from being contaminated.
  • the protective layer can effectively increase the anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid and anti-aging properties of the square plate body, so that it has a longer service life, and can greatly reduce the scrap rate of the care plate, thereby reducing the generation of medical waste.
  • the environmental protection value is particularly important to prevent the nursing disc from being contaminated with a large number of bacteria during use.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • An environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc comprising a square disc body, a partition is fixedly installed in the center of the square disc body, and four front sides of the partition are symmetrically opened on the inner front wall of the square disc body There are several slots, and there are several sets of spacing units between the front side of the partition and the inner front wall of the square plate;
  • Each group of the spacing unit includes a vertical plate and four clamping blocks integrally and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate, and the vertical plate is movably connected to the four clamping slots through four of the clamping blocks In between, the upper part of the vertical plate is centrally provided with a notch, and the bottom of the vertical plate is centrally provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is communicated with the notch, and the internal of the threaded hole is screwed bolt.
  • the square plate body is the main body of the entire nursing plate, and the partition plate is used to divide the internal division of the square plate body, which is convenient for the storage of the anesthetic drugs and anesthesia appliances, and the distance between several groups of spacing units It can be easily adjusted, convenient to store different specifications and different narcotic drugs, which can effectively prevent the narcotic drugs stored inside the nursing tray from being mixed together, not only to ensure the quality of each narcotic drug, but also to prevent the impact of The patient's anesthesia work can prevent delaying the patient's treatment.
  • the vertical plate is connected between the four card slots through the four clamping blocks, which can ensure the stable movement of the vertical plate and can effectively prevent the vertical plate from tilting.
  • the position of the riser can be locked by tightening the bolts.
  • each group of the clamping units includes a fixed installation on the inner bottom of the square plate body
  • the base is provided with a T-shaped groove in the upper part of the base, and a T-shaped block is fixedly installed in the middle of the T-shaped groove, and an upper side of the T-shaped block is fixedly installed with a curved groove on both sides Block
  • two T-shaped sliders are symmetrically mounted on the two sides of the T-shaped block inside the T-shaped block
  • two clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the two T-shaped blocks
  • Each side of the clamping block close to the fixed block is provided with an arc-shaped groove
  • a T-shaped stopper is fixedly installed inside the two ends of the T-shaped groove, and the two T-shaped stoppers are located on the two T
  • the outer side of the T-shaped slider, and two T-shaped blocks close to the side of the T-shaped slider are provided with first mounting holes, and
  • the clamping unit is used to clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, and the adjacent arc-shaped grooves under the action of a spring can firmly clamp the anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes while making the clamp
  • the holding unit can hold anesthesia tools such as anesthesia syringes of different specifications, thereby making the nursing plate more suitable.
  • the arc grooves provided on the sides of the two clamping blocks near the fixing block have the same specifications as the arc grooves provided on both sides of the fixing block.
  • the centers of the adjacent arc-shaped grooves coincide with each other, thereby ensuring that a regular clamping groove can be formed between the adjacent arc-shaped grooves, which is convenient to firmly clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, which can effectively prevent Anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes fall off from the inside of the adjacent arc grooves, which can prevent collisions between anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes stored inside the nursing tray, thereby avoiding anesthesia syringes or the like stored inside the nursing tray Anesthesia equipment was damaged due to collision.
  • the four rubber feet have better support for the square disc body, and at the same time, due to the nature of the rubber feet, the nursing disc has better anti-slip and shock absorption performance.
  • two handles are symmetrically fixedly installed on both ends of the square disk body.
  • a disinfection unit is further provided between the rear side of the partition plate and the inner rear wall of the square disc body, the disinfection unit includes a fixed installation on the square disc body
  • a square box on the inner end wall, the side wall of the inner end wall of the square box body away from the square plate body is provided with a square opening near its upper part, and the inside of the square box body is detachably installed with an internal suction Sponge block with disinfectant.
  • the sterilization unit is used to sterilize the needle of the anesthesia syringe.
  • the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be inserted through the square opening into the sponge block with the disinfectant Inside, the needle of the anesthesia syringe is sterilized, so that the needle of the anesthesia syringe does not need to be additionally sterilized when used, thereby improving the work efficiency of medical staff.
  • the upper part of the square disk body is also provided with a shielding unit, and the shielding unit includes a square fixing frame fixedly installed on the upper part of the square disk body, and one end surface of the square fixing frame is centrally provided with an insertion A slot, and a plug-in board is inserted inside the slot.
  • the shielding unit can prevent dust from falling inside the square plate body, and can prevent the anesthetic drugs or anesthesia equipment stored inside the square plate body from being contaminated, thereby making the nursing plate dustproof effect better. It adopts movable installation inside the installation slot, so that the shielding unit is easy to use.
  • a handle is fixedly installed at a position of the upper part of the insert plate away from the slot of the mounting slot.
  • the interposer is a square interposer made of transparent organic glass, and the corners of the interposer are all rounded.
  • the insert made of machine glass has high transparency, good bearing performance, and is not easy to break, and it is convenient to view the items inside the care tray through the insert.
  • the corners of the insert are all
  • the rounded corner structure makes the insert plate not easy to scratch the skin of the medical staff, so that the nursing plate is safe and reliable, and it is safe to use.
  • the inner surface and the outer surface of the square disc body are provided with a protective layer, and the protective layer is prepared by the following method:
  • step S3 Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle for stirring for 20-30min.
  • the stirring speed of the reaction kettle is set to 700-900r/min, and the temperature is set to 60- 80 °C, to prepare protective coatings;
  • step S5 Dry the square plate body cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to uniformly spray the protective coating prepared in step S3 on the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate body after drying;
  • step S6 Place the square plate sprayed with protective paint in step S5 in the oven for drying and curing.
  • the drying and curing temperature is set at 100-120°C, and the time is set at 30-40min. That is, it is made on the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate ⁇ protective layer.
  • the process steps for preparing protective coatings are simple and easy to realize.
  • the prepared protective coatings have moderate viscosity, are not easy to delaminate, are easy to spray, generate no bubbles, and fully combine the components.
  • the comprehensive performance is good, making the protective coatings in After spraying, it can form a better coating film, which is not easy to crack, and has a good film formation effect.
  • the prepared protective layer has good anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid, anti-aging properties, good adhesion, not easy to fall off, can be effective Increase the anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid and anti-aging properties of the square plate body, so that the care plate has a longer service life, which can greatly reduce the scrap rate of the care plate, thereby reducing the generation of medical waste, and has better environmental protection value. It is especially important to prevent the nursing disc from being contaminated with a large number of bacteria during use.
  • the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
  • the square plate body serves as the main body of the entire nursing plate, and the partition plate is used to divide the internal division of the square plate body, so that the nursing plate can store anesthetic drugs and anesthesia appliances by classification.
  • the distance between several groups of spacing units can be easily adjusted to store different specifications and different narcotic drugs, which can effectively prevent the anesthetic drugs stored in the nursing tray from being mixed together, which not only guarantees the quality of each anesthetic drug, but also It can prevent the anesthetic drugs from being mixed together and affect the anesthesia work of the patient, which can prevent the delay of the patient's treatment.
  • the vertical plate is movably connected between the four card slots through the four clamping blocks, which can ensure the stable movement of the vertical plate , Can effectively prevent the vertical plate from tilting.
  • the position of the vertical plate can be locked by tightening the bolts, which can effectively prevent the anesthetic drugs stored inside the nursing plate from being mixed together;
  • the clamping unit is used to clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, and the adjacent arc-shaped grooves under the action of a spring can firmly clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes while making the clamping
  • the unit can hold anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes of different specifications, so that the nursing plate has better applicability;
  • the sterilization unit is used to sterilize the needle of the anesthesia syringe.
  • the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be inserted into the sponge block with the disinfectant through the square opening Internally, the needle of the anesthesia syringe is disinfected, so that the needle of the anesthesia syringe does not need to be additionally disinfected when used, thereby improving the work efficiency of medical staff;
  • the blocking unit can prevent dust from falling inside the square plate body, and can prevent the narcotic drugs or anesthesia equipment stored inside the square plate body from being contaminated, thereby making the nursing plate dustproof effect better.
  • the activity is inserted inside the security slot, so that the shielding unit is easy to use;
  • the process steps for preparing protective coatings are simple and easy to realize.
  • the prepared protective coatings have moderate viscosity, are not easy to be layered, are easy to spray, have no air bubbles, and fully combine the components.
  • the comprehensive performance is good, which makes the protective coatings spray. Afterwards, a better coating film can be formed, which is not easy to crack, and the film formation effect is better.
  • the prepared protective layer has good anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid, anti-aging properties, good adhesion, not easy to fall off, can be effectively increased
  • the anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid and anti-aging properties of the square plate body make the care plate have a longer service life, which can greatly reduce the scrap rate of the care plate, thereby reducing the generation of medical waste, and has better environmental protection value. It is particularly important to prevent the nursing disc from being contaminated with a large amount of bacteria during use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention from different perspectives;
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of an explosion structure with different viewing angles according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a shielding unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a clamping unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention after removing the shielding unit
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 8 after disassembling the square disk
  • FIG. 10 is one of the cross-sectional structural diagrams of FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 11 is a second schematic sectional view of FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a spacer unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a disinfection unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes a square disc body 1, a partition 7 is fixedly installed in the center of the square disc body 1, and the front side of the partition 7 is Four locking slots 9 are symmetrically opened on the inner front wall of the square disk body 1, and there are several sets of spacing units 6 between the front side of the partition 7 and the inner front wall of the square disk body 1;
  • each set of the spacing unit 6 includes a vertical plate 24 and four clamping blocks 25 integrally and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate 24.
  • the vertical plate 24 passes through the four
  • the block 25 is movably snapped between the four slots 9, the upper portion of the vertical plate 24 is centrally provided with a notch 26, and the bottom of the vertical plate 24 is centrally provided with a threaded hole 27, the threaded hole 27 It is provided in communication with the notch 26, and a bolt 28 is screwed inside the screw hole 27.
  • the square plate body 1 serves as the main body of the entire nursing plate, and the partition 7 is used to divide the internal division of the square plate body 1 to facilitate the storage of anesthesia drugs and anesthesia appliances by the nursing plate, and the distance between several groups of spacing units 6 can be convenient Adjustment, convenient storage of different specifications and different narcotic drugs, which can effectively prevent the anesthetic drugs stored in the nursing tray from being mixed together, not only to ensure the quality of each anesthetic drug, but also to prevent the anesthetic drugs from being mixed together and affecting the patient Anesthesia work can prevent the delay of patient treatment.
  • the vertical plate 24 is movably connected between the four card slots 9 through four clamping blocks 25, which can ensure that the vertical plate 24 can move steadily, and can effectively prevent the vertical plate 24 from tilting.
  • the position of the riser 24 can be locked by tightening the bolt 28.
  • each group of the clamping units 5 includes a base 14 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the square plate body 1, and a T-slot 15 is opened at an upper portion of the base 14, and the interior of the T-slot 15 is fixed in the center
  • a T-shaped block 20 is installed.
  • a fixed block 21 with arc-shaped grooves on both sides is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the T-shaped block 20.
  • T-shaped groove 15 is symmetrical on both sides of the T-shaped block 20
  • Two T-shaped sliders 22 are movably installed, and two clamping blocks 19 are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the two T-shaped sliders 22, and the two clamping blocks 19 have arcs on the sides near the fixing block 21
  • a T-shaped stopper 16 is fixedly installed inside the two ends of the T-shaped slot 15, two T-shaped stoppers 16 are located outside the two T-shaped sliders 22, and two Each side of the T-shaped stopper 16 close to the T-shaped slider 22 is provided with a first mounting hole 23, and both side surfaces of the two T-shaped sliders 22 close to the T-shaped stopper 16 are provided with a first Two mounting holes 18, and springs 17 are installed between the first mounting holes 23 and the second mounting holes 18.
  • the clamping unit 5 is used to clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes. Under the action of the spring 17, the adjacent arc-shaped grooves can firmly clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes. At the same time, the clamping unit 5 can Anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes of different specifications are clamped, so that the nursing plate has better applicability.
  • the arc grooves on the side surfaces of the two clamping blocks 19 close to the fixing block 21 have the same specifications as the arc grooves on the two side surfaces of the fixing block 21.
  • the center of the adjacent arc-shaped grooves coincide with each other, thereby ensuring that a regular clamping groove can be formed between the adjacent arc-shaped grooves, which is convenient to firmly clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, which can effectively prevent anesthesia such as anesthesia syringes
  • the appliance comes off from the inside of the adjacent arc groove to prevent the anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes stored inside the nursing tray from colliding with each other, thereby avoiding the anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes stored inside the nursing tray from colliding damage.
  • four rubber feet 4 are symmetrically provided at the corners of the bottom of the square disk body 1.
  • the four rubber feet 4 have a better supporting effect on the square disk body 1, and at the same time, due to the nature of the rubber feet 4, the nursing disk has better anti-slip and shock absorption performance.
  • two handles 3 are symmetrically fixed on both ends of the square disk 1.
  • the inside of the square disk body 1 is also provided between the rear side of the partition 7 and the inner rear wall of the square disk body 1 Unit 8, the disinfection unit 8 includes a square box 29 fixedly mounted on an inner end wall of the square tray 1, the square box 29 is away from the side wall of the inner end wall of the square tray 1 A square opening 30 is opened near the upper part, and a sponge block 31 in which disinfectant is sucked is detachably installed inside the square box 29.
  • the sterilization unit 8 is used to sterilize the needle of the anesthesia syringe.
  • the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be inserted into the inside of the sponge block 31 which has been sucked in the disinfection solution through the square opening 30
  • the needle of the anesthesia syringe is sterilized, so that the needle of the anesthesia syringe does not need to be additionally disinfected during use, thereby improving the work efficiency of medical staff.
  • the upper portion of the square disk body 1 is further provided with a shielding unit 2, and the shielding unit 2 includes a square fixing frame fixedly installed on the upper portion of the square disk body 1 10.
  • the shielding unit 2 includes a square fixing frame fixedly installed on the upper portion of the square disk body 1 10.
  • One end surface of the square fixing frame 10 is centrally provided with an installation slot 13, and an insertion board 12 is inserted inside the installation slot 13.
  • the shielding unit 2 can prevent dust from falling inside the square plate body 1 and can prevent the narcotic drugs or anesthesia equipment stored inside the square plate body 1 from being contaminated, thereby making the nursing plate dustproof effect better.
  • the insert plate 12 is movable It is inserted inside the slot 13 to make the shielding unit 2 easy to use.
  • a handle 11 is fixedly installed at a position of the upper part of the insert board 12 away from the notch of the mounting slot 13.
  • the interposer 12 is a square interposer made of transparent organic glass, and the corners of the interposer 12 are all rounded.
  • the insert 12 made of machine glass has high transparency, good bearing performance, and is not easy to break, and it is easy to view the items inside the care tray through the insert 12. This time, the corners of the insert 12 are rounded The structure makes it difficult for the insert board 12 to scratch the skin of medical personnel, so that the nursing plate is safe and reliable, and it is safe to use.
  • Embodiment 1 The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the inner surface and the outer surface of the square disk body 1 are provided with a protective layer, and the protective layer is prepared by the following method:
  • step S3 The mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 are added to the reaction kettle and stirred for 20 min.
  • the stirring speed of the reaction kettle is set to 700 r/min and the temperature is set to 60° C.
  • step S5 The square disc body 1 cleaned in step S4 is dried with a hot air blower, and then the protective coating prepared in step S3 is uniformly sprayed on the inner and outer surfaces of the square disc body 1 after drying using a high-pressure spray gun;
  • step S6 Place the square plate 1 sprayed with protective paint in step S5 in the oven for drying and curing.
  • the drying and curing temperature is set to 100° C. and the time is set to 30 min, that is, the inner surface and outer surface of the square plate 1 are protected .
  • Example 2 The difference from Example 2 is the preparation of the protective layer.
  • the specific preparation method is as follows:
  • step S3 Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle and stir for 25 min.
  • the stirring speed of the reaction kettle is set to 800 r/min and the temperature is set to 70° C.
  • step S5 The square disc body 1 cleaned in step S4 is dried with a hot air blower, and then the protective coating prepared in step S3 is uniformly sprayed on the inner and outer surfaces of the square disc body 1 after drying using a high-pressure spray gun;
  • step S6 Place the square plate 1 sprayed with protective paint in step S5 in the oven for drying and curing.
  • the drying and curing temperature is set to 110° C., and the time is set to 35 min. That is, protection is made on the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate 1 .
  • Example 2 The difference from Example 2 is the preparation of the protective layer.
  • the specific preparation method is as follows:
  • step S3 Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle and stir for 30 min.
  • the stirring speed of the reaction kettle is set to 900 r/min and the temperature is set to 80° C.
  • Protective coatings
  • step S5 The square disc body 1 cleaned in step S4 is dried with a hot air blower, and then the protective coating prepared in step S3 is uniformly sprayed on the inner and outer surfaces of the square disc body 1 after drying using a high-pressure spray gun;
  • step S6 Place the square plate 1 sprayed with protective paint in step S5 in the oven for drying and curing.
  • the drying and curing temperature is set to 120° C. and the time is set to 40 min, that is, the protection is made on the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate 1 .
  • Example 3 is the best example.
  • the process steps for preparing protective coatings are simple and easy to realize.
  • the prepared protective coatings have moderate viscosity, are not easy to delaminate, are easy to spray, and have no air bubbles.
  • the overall performance is good, so that the protective coating can form a better coating film after spraying, it is not easy to produce cracks, the film formation effect is better, and the prepared protective layer has better anticorrosion, antibacterial, Anti-slip, anti-aging performance, good adhesion, not easy to fall off, can effectively increase the anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-slip, anti-aging performance of the square plate body 1, so that the care plate has a longer service life and can greatly reduce the care
  • the scrap rate of the disc thereby reducing the generation of medical waste, has good environmental protection value, and it is particularly important to prevent the nursing disc from being contaminated with a large number of bacteria during use.
  • the environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc the square disc body 1 is the main body of the entire nursing disc, and the partition 7 is used to divide the internal division of the square disc body 1, which is convenient for the nursing disc to store anesthetic drugs and anesthesia appliances, and several
  • the distance between the group spacing units 6 can be easily adjusted to store different specifications and different narcotic drugs, which can effectively prevent the narcotic drugs stored in the nursing tray from being mixed together, which not only guarantees the quality of each narcotic drug, but also prevents
  • the mixing of narcotic drugs affects the patient's anesthesia work, which can prevent the delay of patient treatment.
  • the vertical plate 24 is movably connected between the four card slots 9 through the four clamping blocks 25, which can ensure that the vertical plate 24 can be stable The movement can effectively prevent the vertical plate 24 from tilting.
  • the position of the vertical plate 24 can be locked by tightening the bolt 28; the clamping unit 5 is used to clamp an anesthesia appliance such as an anesthesia syringe, under the action of the spring 17
  • the adjacent arc-shaped groove can firmly clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, and at the same time, the clamping unit 5 can clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes of different specifications, thereby making the nursing plate more suitable;
  • the sterilization unit 8 is used to sterilize the needle of the anesthesia syringe.
  • the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be inserted into the inside of the sponge block 31 that has been sucked in the disinfection solution through the square opening 30
  • the needle of the anesthesia syringe is sterilized, so that the needle of the anesthesia syringe does not need to be additionally disinfected during use, thereby improving the work efficiency of medical staff.
  • the first step is to assemble two sets of clamping units 5 according to FIG. 7, and then fix the two sets of clamping units 5 between the rear side of the partition 7 and the inner rear wall of the square disk body 1;
  • the second step first insert the block 25 on one side of the riser 24 into the slot 9 on the inner front wall of the square plate 1, and then insert the block 25 on the other side of the riser 24 into the card on the partition 7
  • the partition 7 is fixedly installed at the center position inside the square disk body 1, the clamping unit 5 is separated from the spacing unit 6, and the bolt 28 is screwed inside the threaded hole 27;
  • the third step is to assemble the disinfection unit 8 according to FIG. 13, and then install the disinfection unit 8 on the end wall on the same side of the clamping unit 5 inside the square tray 1;
  • Step 4 Assemble the shielding unit 2 according to FIG. 6, and then install the shielding unit 2 on the upper part of the square disk body 1;
  • the fifth step is to symmetrically fix the two handles 3 on the two ends of the square plate 1;
  • the sixth step is to install the four rubber feet 4 symmetrically at the bottom corner of the square disk body 1 through glue or screws.

Abstract

Disclosed is an environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing tray, comprising a square tray body (1). A partition plate (7) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the interior of the square tray body (1); four clamping grooves (9) are symmetrically provided on a front side face of the partition plate (7) and an inner front wall of the square tray body (1); a plurality of groups of partition units (6) are arranged between the front side face of the partition plate (7) and the inner front wall of the square tray body (1); two groups of clamping units (5) are arranged between a rear side face of the partition plate (7) and an inner rear wall of the square tray body (1); a disinfection unit (8) is arranged in the interior of the square tray body (1) and at a position between the rear side face of the partition plate (7) and the inner rear wall of the square tray body (1); and a shielding unit (2) is further arranged at an upper part of the square tray body (1). By means of the nursing tray, anesthesia drugs and anesthesia tools can be conveniently stored in a classified manner to prevent a delay in patient treatment; anesthesia tools of different specifications, such as anesthesia syringes, can be clamped; syringe needles of anesthesia syringes can be disinfected; the dustproof effect thereof is good; and anesthesia drugs or anesthesia tools stored inside the nursing tray can be prevented from being contaminated. Protective layers are arranged both on an inner surface and an outer surface of the square tray body (1) so that the corrosion resistance, bacteria resistance, skid resistance and aging resistance of the square tray body (1) are effectively improved, and accordingly, the generation of medical waste is reduced, the tray has a good environmentally friendly value, and more importantly, the nursing tray can be prevented from being contaminated with a large amount of bacteria during use.

Description

一种环保型麻醉护理盘Environment-friendly anesthesia nursing disc 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及护理技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种环保型麻醉护理盘。The invention relates to the technical field of nursing, and more specifically, it relates to an environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc.
背景技术Background technique
一般认为,麻醉是由药物或其他方法产生的一种中枢神经和(或)周围神经系统的可逆性功能抑制,这种抑制的特点主要是感觉特别是痛觉的丧失。在手术治疗中,麻醉是很有必要的,可有效降低患者的痛苦,麻醉护理盘,是麻醉工作中常用的一种工具。It is generally believed that anesthesia is a reversible functional inhibition of the central nervous system and/or peripheral nervous system produced by drugs or other methods. The characteristic of this inhibition is the loss of sensation, especially pain. In the surgical treatment, anesthesia is very necessary, which can effectively reduce the patient's pain. Anesthesia nursing plate is a tool commonly used in anesthesia work.
然而现有的麻醉护理盘,其不方便分类存放麻醉药品和麻醉用具,更不方便存放不同规格以及不同的麻醉药品,经常导致其内部存放的麻醉药品混合在一起,不仅不能保证每种麻醉药品的质量,还可经常因麻醉药品混合在一起而影响对患者的麻醉工作,严重耽误患者治疗,适用性较差,其次,在存放麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具时,其内部缺少夹持的功能,导致其内部存放的麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具老是容易晃动,从而导致其内部存放的麻醉注射器的针头容易被污染,使得麻醉注射器的针头在使用时需要额外进行消毒处理,从而严重影响医护人员的工作效率,此外,现有的麻醉护理盘防尘的效果较差,其内部容易落尘,经常导致其内部存放的麻醉药品或者麻醉用具被污染,另外,现有的麻醉护理盘没有防护层,导致其防腐、防菌、防滑、抗老化的性较差,导致其使用寿命严重缩短,大幅提高其报废率,从而增加医疗垃圾的产生,不具有环保价值,尤为重要的是其在在使用过程中容易沾染大量的细菌。However, the existing anesthesia care trays are inconvenient to store anesthetic drugs and anesthesia appliances, and it is even more inconvenient to store different specifications and different anesthetic drugs, which often results in the anesthetic drugs stored inside being mixed together, which not only cannot guarantee each anesthetic drug The quality of the product can also often affect the anesthesia work of the patient due to the mixing of anesthetic drugs, which seriously delays the patient's treatment and has poor applicability. Secondly, when storing anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, the internal lack of clamping function The anesthesia equipment such as the anesthesia syringe stored inside it is always easy to shake, which causes the needles of the anesthesia syringes stored inside to be easily contaminated, so that the needles of the anesthesia syringes need to be additionally disinfected during use, which seriously affects medical care The work efficiency of the personnel, in addition, the existing anesthesia care disk is less dustproof, and its interior is prone to dust, which often causes the anesthetic drugs or anesthesia equipment stored inside to be contaminated. In addition, the existing anesthesia care disk has no protective layer , Resulting in poor anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid, anti-aging properties, resulting in a severely shortened service life, greatly increased its scrap rate, thereby increasing the generation of medical waste, has no environmental protection value, it is particularly important that it is in use In the process, a lot of bacteria are easily contaminated.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术存在的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种环保型麻醉护理盘,其方便分类存放麻醉药品和麻醉用具,方便存放不同规格以及不同的麻醉药品,可有效防止其内部存放的麻醉药品混合在一起,不仅可保证每种麻醉药品的质量,还可防止因麻醉药品混合在一起影响对患者的麻醉工作,可防止耽误患者治疗,适用性较好,可夹 持不同规格的麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具,在将麻醉注射器夹持在夹持单元的内部时,可将麻醉注射器的针头通过方形开口插入吸有消毒液的海绵块的内部,实现对麻醉注射器的针头进行消毒处理,使得麻醉注射器的针头在使用时不用额外进行消毒处理,从而提高医护人员的工作效率,防尘的效果较好,可防止其内部落尘,可防止其内部存放的麻醉药品或者麻醉用具被污染,制备的防护层,可有效增加方形盘体的防腐、防菌、防滑、抗老化的性能,使其使用寿命较长,可大幅降低该护理盘的报废率,从而减少医疗垃圾的产生,具有较好的环保价值,尤为重要的是可防止该护理盘在使用过程中沾染大量的细菌。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly anesthesia care tray, which is convenient for storing anesthetic drugs and anesthesia appliances, convenient for storing different specifications and different anesthetic drugs, and can effectively prevent the anesthesia stored inside Mixing the medicines can not only ensure the quality of each anesthetic drug, but also prevent the anesthesia work caused by the mixing of the anesthetic drugs to the patient, prevent the delay of the patient's treatment, and have good applicability. It can hold anesthesia syringes of different specifications For anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, when the anesthesia syringe is clamped in the clamping unit, the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be inserted into the inside of the sponge block with the disinfection solution through the square opening, so that the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be disinfected. The needle of the anesthesia syringe does not need to be additionally sterilized during use, thereby improving the work efficiency of the medical staff, the dustproof effect is better, it can prevent the dust from falling inside, and can prevent the anesthetic drugs or anesthetic appliances stored inside from being contaminated. The protective layer can effectively increase the anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid and anti-aging properties of the square plate body, so that it has a longer service life, and can greatly reduce the scrap rate of the care plate, thereby reducing the generation of medical waste. The environmental protection value is particularly important to prevent the nursing disc from being contaminated with a large number of bacteria during use.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下技术方案:To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种环保型麻醉护理盘,包括方形盘体,所述方形盘体的内部居中固定安装有隔板,所述隔板的前侧面上与所述方形盘体的内前壁上对称开设有四个卡槽,且所述隔板的前侧面与所述方形盘体的内前壁之间设有若干组间隔单元;An environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc, comprising a square disc body, a partition is fixedly installed in the center of the square disc body, and four front sides of the partition are symmetrically opened on the inner front wall of the square disc body There are several slots, and there are several sets of spacing units between the front side of the partition and the inner front wall of the square plate;
每组所述间隔单元均包括立板以及一体对称设置在所述立板两侧边上的四个卡块,所述立板通过四个所述卡块活动卡接在四个所述卡槽之间,所述立板的上部居中开设有缺口,且所述立板的底部内部居中开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔与所述缺口相连通设置,且所述螺纹孔的内部螺接有螺栓。Each group of the spacing unit includes a vertical plate and four clamping blocks integrally and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate, and the vertical plate is movably connected to the four clamping slots through four of the clamping blocks In between, the upper part of the vertical plate is centrally provided with a notch, and the bottom of the vertical plate is centrally provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is communicated with the notch, and the internal of the threaded hole is screwed bolt.
通过采用上述技术方案,方形盘体作为整个护理盘的主体,隔板用于将方形盘体内部的区分进行划分,方便该护理盘分类存放麻醉药品和麻醉用具,若干组间隔单元之间的距离可方便调节,方便存放不同规格以及不同的麻醉药品,可有效防止该护理盘内部存放的麻醉药品混合在一起,不仅可保证每种麻醉药品的质量,还可防止因麻醉药品混合在一起影响对患者的麻醉工作,可防止耽误患者治疗,此外,立板通过四个卡块活动卡接在四个卡槽之间,可保证立板能够稳定的进行移动,可有效防止立板倾斜,另外,可通过拧紧螺栓将立板的位置进行锁定。By adopting the above technical solution, the square plate body is the main body of the entire nursing plate, and the partition plate is used to divide the internal division of the square plate body, which is convenient for the storage of the anesthetic drugs and anesthesia appliances, and the distance between several groups of spacing units It can be easily adjusted, convenient to store different specifications and different narcotic drugs, which can effectively prevent the narcotic drugs stored inside the nursing tray from being mixed together, not only to ensure the quality of each narcotic drug, but also to prevent the impact of The patient's anesthesia work can prevent delaying the patient's treatment. In addition, the vertical plate is connected between the four card slots through the four clamping blocks, which can ensure the stable movement of the vertical plate and can effectively prevent the vertical plate from tilting. In addition, The position of the riser can be locked by tightening the bolts.
进一步的,所述隔板的后侧面与所述方形盘体的内后壁之间设有两组夹持单元,每组所述夹持单元均包括固定安装在所述方形盘体内部底部的基座,所述基座的上部开设有T型槽,所述T型槽的内部居中固定安装有T型块,所述T型块的上部固定安装有两侧面均带有弧形槽的固定块,所述T型槽的内部位于所述T型块的两侧对称活动安装有两个T型滑块,两个所述T型滑块的上部分别固定安装有一夹块,两个所述夹块靠近所述固定块的侧面上均带有弧形槽,所述T型槽的两端部内部分别固定安装有一T型挡块,两个所述T型挡块位于两个所述T型滑块的外侧,且两个所述T型挡块靠近所述T型滑块的侧面上均开设有第一安装孔,两个所述T型滑块靠近所述T型挡块的侧面上均开设有第二安装孔,相邻所述第一安装孔与所述第二安装孔之间均安装有弹簧。Further, two groups of clamping units are provided between the rear side of the partition and the inner rear wall of the square plate body, each group of the clamping units includes a fixed installation on the inner bottom of the square plate body The base is provided with a T-shaped groove in the upper part of the base, and a T-shaped block is fixedly installed in the middle of the T-shaped groove, and an upper side of the T-shaped block is fixedly installed with a curved groove on both sides Block, two T-shaped sliders are symmetrically mounted on the two sides of the T-shaped block inside the T-shaped block, and two clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the two T-shaped blocks Each side of the clamping block close to the fixed block is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and a T-shaped stopper is fixedly installed inside the two ends of the T-shaped groove, and the two T-shaped stoppers are located on the two T The outer side of the T-shaped slider, and two T-shaped blocks close to the side of the T-shaped slider are provided with first mounting holes, and the two T-shaped blocks are close to the side of the T-shaped block Both are provided with second mounting holes, and springs are installed between the adjacent first mounting holes and the second mounting holes.
通过采用上述技术方案,夹持单元用于夹持麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具,在弹簧的作用下相邻的弧形槽可将麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具牢固的夹住,同时使得该夹持单元可夹持不同规格的麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具,从而使得该护理盘适用性较好。By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping unit is used to clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, and the adjacent arc-shaped grooves under the action of a spring can firmly clamp the anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes while making the clamp The holding unit can hold anesthesia tools such as anesthesia syringes of different specifications, thereby making the nursing plate more suitable.
进一步的,两个所述夹块靠近所述固定块的侧面上带有的弧形槽与所述固定块两侧面带有的弧形槽规格相同。Further, the arc grooves provided on the sides of the two clamping blocks near the fixing block have the same specifications as the arc grooves provided on both sides of the fixing block.
通过采用上述技术方案,使得相邻弧形槽的圆心相互重合,进而保证相邻弧形槽之间能形成一个规则的卡槽,方便牢固的夹住麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具,可有效防止麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具从相邻弧形槽的内部脱落,可防止该护理盘内部存放的麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具之间相互碰撞,从而避免该护理盘内部存放的麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具因碰撞而发生损坏。By adopting the above technical solution, the centers of the adjacent arc-shaped grooves coincide with each other, thereby ensuring that a regular clamping groove can be formed between the adjacent arc-shaped grooves, which is convenient to firmly clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, which can effectively prevent Anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes fall off from the inside of the adjacent arc grooves, which can prevent collisions between anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes stored inside the nursing tray, thereby avoiding anesthesia syringes or the like stored inside the nursing tray Anesthesia equipment was damaged due to collision.
进一步的,所述方形盘体的底部拐角处对称设有四个橡胶支脚。Further, four rubber feet are symmetrically arranged at the corners of the bottom of the square disk body.
通过采用上述技术方案,四个橡胶支脚对方形盘体有较好的支撑作用,同时由于橡胶支脚的自身的属性,从而使得该护理盘具备较好的防滑和减震的性能。By adopting the above technical solution, the four rubber feet have better support for the square disc body, and at the same time, due to the nature of the rubber feet, the nursing disc has better anti-slip and shock absorption performance.
进一步的,所述方形盘体的两端部对称固定安装有两个把手。Further, two handles are symmetrically fixedly installed on both ends of the square disk body.
通过采用上述技术方案,便于通过两个把手拿持该护理盘,从而使得该护理盘便于拿持。By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to hold the care tray by two handles, so that the care tray is convenient to hold.
进一步的,所述方形盘体的内部位于所述隔板的后侧面与所述方形盘体的内后壁之间还设有消毒单元,所述消毒单元包括固定安装在所述方形盘体一内端壁上的方形盒体,所述方形盒体远离所述方形盘体一内端壁的侧壁上靠近其上部开设有方形开口,且所述方形盒体的内部可拆卸安装有内部吸有消毒液的海绵块。Further, a disinfection unit is further provided between the rear side of the partition plate and the inner rear wall of the square disc body, the disinfection unit includes a fixed installation on the square disc body A square box on the inner end wall, the side wall of the inner end wall of the square box body away from the square plate body is provided with a square opening near its upper part, and the inside of the square box body is detachably installed with an internal suction Sponge block with disinfectant.
通过采用上述技术方案,消毒单元用于对麻醉注射器的针头进行消毒处理,在将麻醉注射器夹持在夹持单元的内部时,可将麻醉注射器的针头通过方形开口插入吸有消毒液的海绵块的内部,实现对麻醉注射器的针头进行消毒处理,使得麻醉注射器的针头在使用时不用额外进行消毒处理,从而提高医护人员的工作效率。By adopting the above technical solution, the sterilization unit is used to sterilize the needle of the anesthesia syringe. When the anesthesia syringe is clamped inside the clamping unit, the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be inserted through the square opening into the sponge block with the disinfectant Inside, the needle of the anesthesia syringe is sterilized, so that the needle of the anesthesia syringe does not need to be additionally sterilized when used, thereby improving the work efficiency of medical staff.
进一步的,所述方形盘体的上部还设有遮挡单元,所述遮挡单元的包括固定安装在所述方形盘体上部的方形固定框,所述方形固定框的一端面上居中开设有安插槽,所述安插槽的内部活动安插有插板。Further, the upper part of the square disk body is also provided with a shielding unit, and the shielding unit includes a square fixing frame fixedly installed on the upper part of the square disk body, and one end surface of the square fixing frame is centrally provided with an insertion A slot, and a plug-in board is inserted inside the slot.
通过采用上述技术方案,遮挡单元可防止方形盘体的内部落尘,可防止方形盘体的内部存放的麻醉药品或者麻醉用具被污染,从而使得该护理盘防尘的效果较好,此外,插板采用活动安插在安插槽的内部,从而使遮挡单元便于使用。By adopting the above technical solution, the shielding unit can prevent dust from falling inside the square plate body, and can prevent the anesthetic drugs or anesthesia equipment stored inside the square plate body from being contaminated, thereby making the nursing plate dustproof effect better. It adopts movable installation inside the installation slot, so that the shielding unit is easy to use.
进一步的,所述插板的上部远离所述安插槽槽口的位置处固定安装有手柄。Further, a handle is fixedly installed at a position of the upper part of the insert plate away from the slot of the mounting slot.
通过采用上述技术方案,便于通过操作手柄推拉插板,使得挡单元使用比较方便。By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to push and pull the plug-in board by operating the handle, making the blocking unit more convenient to use.
进一步的,所述插板为透明有机玻璃制成的方形插板,且所述插板的边角均为倒圆角结构。Further, the interposer is a square interposer made of transparent organic glass, and the corners of the interposer are all rounded.
通过采用上述技术方案,机玻璃制成的插板透明度高,承力性能好,不易破碎,且可方便的透过插板查看该护理盘内部的物品,此次,插板的边角均为倒圆角结构,使得插板不易划伤医护人员的皮肤,从而使得该护理盘安全可靠,使用放心。By adopting the above technical solution, the insert made of machine glass has high transparency, good bearing performance, and is not easy to break, and it is convenient to view the items inside the care tray through the insert. This time, the corners of the insert are all The rounded corner structure makes the insert plate not easy to scratch the skin of the medical staff, so that the nursing plate is safe and reliable, and it is safe to use.
进一步的,所述方形盘体的内表面和外表面均设有防护层,所述防护层由如下方法制备:Further, the inner surface and the outer surface of the square disc body are provided with a protective layer, and the protective layer is prepared by the following method:
取以下原料按重量份称量:环氧树脂15-20份、香辛料粉末8-12份、纳米银粉10-12份、松脂酸铜12-16份、石英粉6-8份、聚氨酯8-10份、甘油3-5份、醇酯十二2-4份、三乙醇胺2-4份、聚二甲基硅氧烷1-3份和乙醇30-40份;Weigh the following raw materials by weight: 15-20 parts of epoxy resin, 8-12 parts of spice powder, 10-12 parts of nano silver powder, 12-16 parts of copper rosinate, 6-8 parts of quartz powder, and 8-10 parts of polyurethane Parts, 3-5 parts of glycerin, 2-4 parts of alcohol esters, 2-4 parts of triethanolamine, 1-3 parts of polydimethylsiloxane and 30-40 parts of ethanol;
S1、将称量好的甘油、醇酯十二、三乙醇胺、聚二甲基硅氧烷、松脂酸铜和乙醇加入搅拌机中进行搅拌20-30min,搅拌速度为600-800r/min,制得混合溶液;S1, add the weighed glycerin, alcohol ester twelve, triethanolamine, polydimethylsiloxane, copper rosinate and ethanol into the blender and stir for 20-30min, the stirring speed is 600-800r/min, to prepare mixture;
S2、将环氧树脂、香辛料粉末、纳米银粉、石英粉和聚氨酯加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,直至物料颗粒直径不大于40um,制得混合粉末物料;S2. Add epoxy resin, spice powder, nano silver powder, quartz powder and polyurethane to the pulverizer to grind until the particle diameter of the material is not more than 40um, to prepare a mixed powder material;
S3、将步骤S1中制得的混合溶液和步骤S2中制得的混合粉末物料加入反应釜中进行搅拌20-30min,所述反应釜的搅拌速度设置为700-900r/min,温度设置60-80℃,以此制得防护涂料;S3. Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle for stirring for 20-30min. The stirring speed of the reaction kettle is set to 700-900r/min, and the temperature is set to 60- 80 ℃, to prepare protective coatings;
S4、将方形盘体的内表面和外表面利用砂纸进行抛光处理,然后利用清水冲洗干净;S4. Polish the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate body with sandpaper, and then rinse with clean water;
S5、将步骤S4清洗后的方形盘体采用热风机吹干,然后利用高压喷雾器喷枪将步骤S3制得的防护涂料均匀的喷涂在吹干后的方形盘体的内表面和外表面;S5. Dry the square plate body cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to uniformly spray the protective coating prepared in step S3 on the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate body after drying;
S6、将步骤S5喷涂有防护涂料的方形盘体放在烤箱中进行干燥固化,干燥固化温度设置为100-120℃,时间设置为30-40min,即在方形盘体的内表面和外表面制得防护层。S6. Place the square plate sprayed with protective paint in step S5 in the oven for drying and curing. The drying and curing temperature is set at 100-120°C, and the time is set at 30-40min. That is, it is made on the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate得protective layer.
通过采用上述技术方案,制备防护涂料的工艺步骤简单,容易实现,制备的防护涂料粘度适中、不易分层、便于喷涂、无气泡产生、各组分充分结合,综合性能较好,使得防护涂料在喷涂后能够形成较好的涂膜,不易产生裂纹,成膜效果较好,制备的防护层具备较好的防腐、防菌、防滑、抗老化的性能,附着性较好,不易脱落,可有效增加方形盘体的防腐、防菌、防滑、抗老化的性能,从而使得该护理 盘使用寿命较长,可大幅降低该护理盘的报废率,从而减少医疗垃圾的产生,具有较好的环保价值,尤为重要的是可防止该护理盘在使用过程中沾染大量的细菌。By adopting the above technical scheme, the process steps for preparing protective coatings are simple and easy to realize. The prepared protective coatings have moderate viscosity, are not easy to delaminate, are easy to spray, generate no bubbles, and fully combine the components. The comprehensive performance is good, making the protective coatings in After spraying, it can form a better coating film, which is not easy to crack, and has a good film formation effect. The prepared protective layer has good anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid, anti-aging properties, good adhesion, not easy to fall off, can be effective Increase the anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid and anti-aging properties of the square plate body, so that the care plate has a longer service life, which can greatly reduce the scrap rate of the care plate, thereby reducing the generation of medical waste, and has better environmental protection value. It is especially important to prevent the nursing disc from being contaminated with a large number of bacteria during use.
综上所述,本发明主要具有以下有益效果:In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明,方形盘体作为整个护理盘的主体,隔板用于将方形盘体内部的区分进行划分,方便该护理盘分类存放麻醉药品和麻醉用具,1. In the present invention, the square plate body serves as the main body of the entire nursing plate, and the partition plate is used to divide the internal division of the square plate body, so that the nursing plate can store anesthetic drugs and anesthesia appliances by classification.
2、若干组间隔单元之间的距离可方便调节,方便存放不同规格以及不同的麻醉药品,可有效防止该护理盘内部存放的麻醉药品混合在一起,不仅可保证每种麻醉药品的质量,还可防止因麻醉药品混合在一起影响对患者的麻醉工作,可防止耽误患者治疗,此外,立板通过四个卡块活动卡接在四个卡槽之间,可保证立板能够稳定的进行移动,可有效防止立板倾斜,另外,可通过拧紧螺栓将立板的位置进行锁定,可有效防止该护理盘内部存放的麻醉药品混合在一起;2. The distance between several groups of spacing units can be easily adjusted to store different specifications and different narcotic drugs, which can effectively prevent the anesthetic drugs stored in the nursing tray from being mixed together, which not only guarantees the quality of each anesthetic drug, but also It can prevent the anesthetic drugs from being mixed together and affect the anesthesia work of the patient, which can prevent the delay of the patient's treatment. In addition, the vertical plate is movably connected between the four card slots through the four clamping blocks, which can ensure the stable movement of the vertical plate , Can effectively prevent the vertical plate from tilting. In addition, the position of the vertical plate can be locked by tightening the bolts, which can effectively prevent the anesthetic drugs stored inside the nursing plate from being mixed together;
3、本发明,夹持单元用于夹持麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具,在弹簧的作用下相邻的弧形槽可将麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具牢固的夹住,同时使得该夹持单元可夹持不同规格的麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具,从而使得该护理盘适用性较好;3. In the present invention, the clamping unit is used to clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, and the adjacent arc-shaped grooves under the action of a spring can firmly clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes while making the clamping The unit can hold anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes of different specifications, so that the nursing plate has better applicability;
4、本发明,消毒单元用于对麻醉注射器的针头进行消毒处理,在将麻醉注射器夹持在夹持单元的内部时,可将麻醉注射器的针头通过方形开口插入吸有消毒液的海绵块的内部,实现对麻醉注射器的针头进行消毒处理,使得麻醉注射器的针头在使用时不用额外进行消毒处理,从而提高医护人员的工作效率;4. In the present invention, the sterilization unit is used to sterilize the needle of the anesthesia syringe. When the anesthesia syringe is clamped inside the clamping unit, the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be inserted into the sponge block with the disinfectant through the square opening Internally, the needle of the anesthesia syringe is disinfected, so that the needle of the anesthesia syringe does not need to be additionally disinfected when used, thereby improving the work efficiency of medical staff;
5、本发明,挡单元可防止方形盘体的内部落尘,可防止方形盘体的内部存放的麻醉药品或者麻醉用具被污染,从而使得该护理盘防尘的效果较好,此外,插板采用活动安插在安插槽的内部,从而使遮挡单元便于使用;5. In the present invention, the blocking unit can prevent dust from falling inside the square plate body, and can prevent the narcotic drugs or anesthesia equipment stored inside the square plate body from being contaminated, thereby making the nursing plate dustproof effect better. The activity is inserted inside the security slot, so that the shielding unit is easy to use;
6、本发明,制备防护涂料的工艺步骤简单,容易实现,制备的防护涂料粘度适中、不易分层、便于喷涂、无气泡产生、各组分充分结 合,综合性能较好,使得防护涂料在喷涂后能够形成较好的涂膜,不易产生裂纹,成膜效果较好,制备的防护层具备较好的防腐、防菌、防滑、抗老化的性能,附着性较好,不易脱落,可有效增加方形盘体的防腐、防菌、防滑、抗老化的性能,从而使得该护理盘使用寿命较长,可大幅降低该护理盘的报废率,从而减少医疗垃圾的产生,具有较好的环保价值,尤为重要的是可防止该护理盘在使用过程中沾染大量的细菌。6. According to the present invention, the process steps for preparing protective coatings are simple and easy to realize. The prepared protective coatings have moderate viscosity, are not easy to be layered, are easy to spray, have no air bubbles, and fully combine the components. The comprehensive performance is good, which makes the protective coatings spray. Afterwards, a better coating film can be formed, which is not easy to crack, and the film formation effect is better. The prepared protective layer has good anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid, anti-aging properties, good adhesion, not easy to fall off, can be effectively increased The anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-skid and anti-aging properties of the square plate body make the care plate have a longer service life, which can greatly reduce the scrap rate of the care plate, thereby reducing the generation of medical waste, and has better environmental protection value. It is particularly important to prevent the nursing disc from being contaminated with a large amount of bacteria during use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本发明一种实施方式的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一种实施方式的不同视角的结构示意图之一;2 is one of the structural schematic diagrams from different perspectives of an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一种实施方式的不同视角的结构示意图之二;FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention from different perspectives;
图4为本发明一种实施方式的不同视角的爆炸结构示意图之一;4 is one of the schematic diagrams of explosion structures with different perspectives according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明一种实施方式的不同视角的爆炸结构示意图之二;5 is a second schematic diagram of an explosion structure with different viewing angles according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明一种实施方式的遮挡单元的爆炸结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a shielding unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明一种实施方式的夹持单元的爆炸结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a clamping unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明一种实施方式拆卸遮挡单元后的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention after removing the shielding unit;
图9为图8拆卸方形盘体后的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 8 after disassembling the square disk;
图10为图8的剖视结构示意图之一;10 is one of the cross-sectional structural diagrams of FIG. 8;
图11为图8的剖视结构示意图之二;11 is a second schematic sectional view of FIG. 8;
图12为本发明一种实施方式的间隔单元的爆炸结构示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a spacer unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明一种实施方式的消毒单元的爆炸结构示意图。13 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a disinfection unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1、方形盘体;2、遮挡单元;3、把手;4、橡胶支脚;5、夹持单元;6、间隔单元;7、隔板;8、消毒单元;9、卡槽;10、方形固定框;11、手柄;12、插板;13、安插槽;14、基座;15、T型槽;16、T型挡块;17、弹簧;18、第二安装孔;19、夹块;20、T型块;21、固定块;22、T型滑块;23、第一安装孔;24、立板;25、卡块;26、缺口;27、螺纹孔;28、螺栓;29、方形盒体;30、方形开口;31、海绵块。In the picture: 1. Square plate; 2. Covering unit; 3. Handle; 4. Rubber feet; 5. Clamping unit; 6. Spacer unit; 7. Partition; 8. Disinfection unit; 9. Card slot; 10 , Square fixed frame; 11, handle; 12, plug-in board; 13, mounting slot; 14, base; 15, T-shaped groove; 16, T-shaped stopper; 17, spring; 18, second mounting hole; 19 , Clamping block; 20, T-shaped block; 21, fixed block; 22, T-shaped slider; 23, first mounting hole; 24, vertical plate; 25, clamping block; 26, notch; 27, threaded hole; 28, Bolt; 29, square box; 30, square opening; 31, sponge block.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图1-13对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-13.
实施例1Example 1
一种环保型麻醉护理盘,如图1-5所示,包括方形盘体1,所述方形盘体1的内部居中固定安装有隔板7,所述隔板7的前侧面上与所述方形盘体1的内前壁上对称开设有四个卡槽9,且所述隔板7的前侧面与所述方形盘体1的内前壁之间设有若干组间隔单元6;An environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc, as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes a square disc body 1, a partition 7 is fixedly installed in the center of the square disc body 1, and the front side of the partition 7 is Four locking slots 9 are symmetrically opened on the inner front wall of the square disk body 1, and there are several sets of spacing units 6 between the front side of the partition 7 and the inner front wall of the square disk body 1;
如图12所示,每组所述间隔单元6均包括立板24以及一体对称设置在所述立板24两侧边上的四个卡块25,所述立板24通过四个所述卡块25活动卡接在四个所述卡槽9之间,所述立板24的上部居中开设有缺口26,且所述立板24的底部内部居中开设有螺纹孔27,所述螺纹孔27与所述缺口26相连通设置,且所述螺纹孔27的内部螺接有螺栓28。As shown in FIG. 12, each set of the spacing unit 6 includes a vertical plate 24 and four clamping blocks 25 integrally and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate 24. The vertical plate 24 passes through the four The block 25 is movably snapped between the four slots 9, the upper portion of the vertical plate 24 is centrally provided with a notch 26, and the bottom of the vertical plate 24 is centrally provided with a threaded hole 27, the threaded hole 27 It is provided in communication with the notch 26, and a bolt 28 is screwed inside the screw hole 27.
方形盘体1作为整个护理盘的主体,隔板7用于将方形盘体1内部的区分进行划分,方便该护理盘分类存放麻醉药品和麻醉用具,若干组间隔单元6之间的距离可方便调节,方便存放不同规格以及不同的麻醉药品,可有效防止该护理盘内部存放的麻醉药品混合在一起,不仅可保证每种麻醉药品的质量,还可防止因麻醉药品混合在一起影响对患者的麻醉工作,可防止耽误患者治疗,此外,立板24通过四个卡块25活动卡接在四个卡槽9之间,可保证立板24能够稳定的进行移动,可有效防止立板24倾斜,另外,可通过拧紧螺栓28将立板24的位置进行锁定。The square plate body 1 serves as the main body of the entire nursing plate, and the partition 7 is used to divide the internal division of the square plate body 1 to facilitate the storage of anesthesia drugs and anesthesia appliances by the nursing plate, and the distance between several groups of spacing units 6 can be convenient Adjustment, convenient storage of different specifications and different narcotic drugs, which can effectively prevent the anesthetic drugs stored in the nursing tray from being mixed together, not only to ensure the quality of each anesthetic drug, but also to prevent the anesthetic drugs from being mixed together and affecting the patient Anesthesia work can prevent the delay of patient treatment. In addition, the vertical plate 24 is movably connected between the four card slots 9 through four clamping blocks 25, which can ensure that the vertical plate 24 can move steadily, and can effectively prevent the vertical plate 24 from tilting. In addition, the position of the riser 24 can be locked by tightening the bolt 28.
较佳地,如图4、5、7、8、9和10所示,所述隔板7的后侧面与所述方形盘体1的内后壁之间设有两组夹持单元5,每组所述夹持单元5均包括固定安装在所述方形盘体1内部底部的基座14,所述基座14的上部开设有T型槽15,所述T型槽15的内部居中固定安装有T型块20,所述T型块20的上部固定安装有两侧面均带有弧形槽的固定块21,所述T型槽15的内部位于所述T型块20的两侧对称活动安装有两个T型滑块22,两个所述T型滑块22的上部分别固 定安装有一夹块19,两个所述夹块19靠近所述固定块21的侧面上均带有弧形槽,所述T型槽15的两端部内部分别固定安装有一T型挡块16,两个所述T型挡块16位于两个所述T型滑块22的外侧,且两个所述T型挡块16靠近所述T型滑块22的侧面上均开设有第一安装孔23,两个所述T型滑块22靠近所述T型挡块16的侧面上均开设有第二安装孔18,相邻所述第一安装孔23与所述第二安装孔18之间均安装有弹簧17。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5, 7, 8, 9 and 10, there are two sets of clamping units 5 between the rear side of the partition 7 and the inner rear wall of the square plate 1, Each group of the clamping units 5 includes a base 14 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the square plate body 1, and a T-slot 15 is opened at an upper portion of the base 14, and the interior of the T-slot 15 is fixed in the center A T-shaped block 20 is installed. A fixed block 21 with arc-shaped grooves on both sides is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the T-shaped block 20. The interior of the T-shaped groove 15 is symmetrical on both sides of the T-shaped block 20 Two T-shaped sliders 22 are movably installed, and two clamping blocks 19 are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the two T-shaped sliders 22, and the two clamping blocks 19 have arcs on the sides near the fixing block 21 A T-shaped stopper 16 is fixedly installed inside the two ends of the T-shaped slot 15, two T-shaped stoppers 16 are located outside the two T-shaped sliders 22, and two Each side of the T-shaped stopper 16 close to the T-shaped slider 22 is provided with a first mounting hole 23, and both side surfaces of the two T-shaped sliders 22 close to the T-shaped stopper 16 are provided with a first Two mounting holes 18, and springs 17 are installed between the first mounting holes 23 and the second mounting holes 18.
夹持单元5用于夹持麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具,在弹簧17的作用下相邻的弧形槽可将麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具牢固的夹住,同时使得该夹持单元5可夹持不同规格的麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具,从而使得该护理盘适用性较好。The clamping unit 5 is used to clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes. Under the action of the spring 17, the adjacent arc-shaped grooves can firmly clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes. At the same time, the clamping unit 5 can Anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes of different specifications are clamped, so that the nursing plate has better applicability.
较佳地,两个所述夹块19靠近所述固定块21的侧面上带有的弧形槽与所述固定块21两侧面带有的弧形槽规格相同。Preferably, the arc grooves on the side surfaces of the two clamping blocks 19 close to the fixing block 21 have the same specifications as the arc grooves on the two side surfaces of the fixing block 21.
使得相邻弧形槽的圆心相互重合,进而保证相邻弧形槽之间能形成一个规则的卡槽,方便牢固的夹住麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具,可有效防止麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具从相邻弧形槽的内部脱落,可防止该护理盘内部存放的麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具之间相互碰撞,从而避免该护理盘内部存放的麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具因碰撞而发生损坏。The center of the adjacent arc-shaped grooves coincide with each other, thereby ensuring that a regular clamping groove can be formed between the adjacent arc-shaped grooves, which is convenient to firmly clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, which can effectively prevent anesthesia such as anesthesia syringes The appliance comes off from the inside of the adjacent arc groove to prevent the anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes stored inside the nursing tray from colliding with each other, thereby avoiding the anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes stored inside the nursing tray from colliding damage.
较佳地,如图1-5所示,所述方形盘体1的底部拐角处对称设有四个橡胶支脚4。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 1-5, four rubber feet 4 are symmetrically provided at the corners of the bottom of the square disk body 1.
四个橡胶支脚4对方形盘体1有较好的支撑作用,同时由于橡胶支脚4的自身的属性,从而使得该护理盘具备较好的防滑和减震的性能。The four rubber feet 4 have a better supporting effect on the square disk body 1, and at the same time, due to the nature of the rubber feet 4, the nursing disk has better anti-slip and shock absorption performance.
较佳地,如图1-5所示,所述方形盘体1的两端部对称固定安装有两个把手3。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 1-5, two handles 3 are symmetrically fixed on both ends of the square disk 1.
便于通过两个把手3拿持该护理盘,从而使得该护理盘便于拿持。It is convenient to hold the care tray by the two handles 3, so that the care tray is easy to hold.
较佳地,如图8、9、11和13所示,所述方形盘体1的内部位于 所述隔板7的后侧面与所述方形盘体1的内后壁之间还设有消毒单元8,所述消毒单元8包括固定安装在所述方形盘体1一内端壁上的方形盒体29,所述方形盒体29远离所述方形盘体1一内端壁的侧壁上靠近其上部开设有方形开口30,且所述方形盒体29的内部可拆卸安装有内部吸有消毒液的海绵块31。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 8, 9, 11 and 13, the inside of the square disk body 1 is also provided between the rear side of the partition 7 and the inner rear wall of the square disk body 1 Unit 8, the disinfection unit 8 includes a square box 29 fixedly mounted on an inner end wall of the square tray 1, the square box 29 is away from the side wall of the inner end wall of the square tray 1 A square opening 30 is opened near the upper part, and a sponge block 31 in which disinfectant is sucked is detachably installed inside the square box 29.
消毒单元8用于对麻醉注射器的针头进行消毒处理,在将麻醉注射器夹持在夹持单元5的内部时,可将麻醉注射器的针头通过方形开口30插入吸有消毒液的海绵块31的内部,实现对麻醉注射器的针头进行消毒处理,使得麻醉注射器的针头在使用时不用额外进行消毒处理,从而提高医护人员的工作效率。The sterilization unit 8 is used to sterilize the needle of the anesthesia syringe. When the anesthesia syringe is clamped inside the clamping unit 5, the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be inserted into the inside of the sponge block 31 which has been sucked in the disinfection solution through the square opening 30 The needle of the anesthesia syringe is sterilized, so that the needle of the anesthesia syringe does not need to be additionally disinfected during use, thereby improving the work efficiency of medical staff.
较佳地,如图4、5和6所示,所述方形盘体1的上部还设有遮挡单元2,所述遮挡单元2的包括固定安装在所述方形盘体1上部的方形固定框10,所述方形固定框10的一端面上居中开设有安插槽13,所述安插槽13的内部活动安插有插板12。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 6, the upper portion of the square disk body 1 is further provided with a shielding unit 2, and the shielding unit 2 includes a square fixing frame fixedly installed on the upper portion of the square disk body 1 10. One end surface of the square fixing frame 10 is centrally provided with an installation slot 13, and an insertion board 12 is inserted inside the installation slot 13.
遮挡单元2可防止方形盘体1的内部落尘,可防止方形盘体1的内部存放的麻醉药品或者麻醉用具被污染,从而使得该护理盘防尘的效果较好,此外,插板12采用活动安插在安插槽13的内部,从而使遮挡单元2便于使用。The shielding unit 2 can prevent dust from falling inside the square plate body 1 and can prevent the narcotic drugs or anesthesia equipment stored inside the square plate body 1 from being contaminated, thereby making the nursing plate dustproof effect better. In addition, the insert plate 12 is movable It is inserted inside the slot 13 to make the shielding unit 2 easy to use.
较佳地,如图6所示,所述插板12的上部远离所述安插槽13槽口的位置处固定安装有手柄11。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 6, a handle 11 is fixedly installed at a position of the upper part of the insert board 12 away from the notch of the mounting slot 13.
便于通过操作手柄11推拉插板12,使得遮挡单元2使用比较方便。It is convenient to push and pull the plug board 12 by operating the handle 11, so that the shielding unit 2 is more convenient to use.
较佳地,所述插板12为透明有机玻璃制成的方形插板,且所述插板12的边角均为倒圆角结构。Preferably, the interposer 12 is a square interposer made of transparent organic glass, and the corners of the interposer 12 are all rounded.
机玻璃制成的插板12透明度高,承力性能好,不易破碎,且可方便的透过插板12查看该护理盘内部的物品,此次,插板12的边角均为倒圆角结构,使得插板12不易划伤医护人员的皮肤,从而使得该护理盘安全可靠,使用放心。The insert 12 made of machine glass has high transparency, good bearing performance, and is not easy to break, and it is easy to view the items inside the care tray through the insert 12. This time, the corners of the insert 12 are rounded The structure makes it difficult for the insert board 12 to scratch the skin of medical personnel, so that the nursing plate is safe and reliable, and it is safe to use.
实施例2Example 2
与实施例1的不同之处在于所述方形盘体1的内表面和外表面均设有防护层,所述防护层由如下方法制备:The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the inner surface and the outer surface of the square disk body 1 are provided with a protective layer, and the protective layer is prepared by the following method:
取以下原料按重量份称量:环氧树脂15份、香辛料粉末8份、纳米银粉10份、松脂酸铜12份、石英粉6份、聚氨酯8份、甘油3份、醇酯十二2份、三乙醇胺2份、聚二甲基硅氧烷1份和乙醇30份;Weigh the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of epoxy resin, 8 parts of spice powder, 10 parts of nano silver powder, 12 parts of copper rosinate, 6 parts of quartz powder, 8 parts of polyurethane, 3 parts of glycerin, 12 parts of alcohol ester , 2 parts of triethanolamine, 1 part of polydimethylsiloxane and 30 parts of ethanol;
S1、将称量好的甘油、醇酯十二、三乙醇胺、聚二甲基硅氧烷、松脂酸铜和乙醇加入搅拌机中进行搅拌20min,搅拌速度为600r/min,制得混合溶液;S1. Add the weighed glycerin, alcohol ester twelve, triethanolamine, dimethicone, copper rosinate and ethanol into the blender and stir for 20min at a stirring speed of 600r/min to prepare a mixed solution;
S2、将环氧树脂、香辛料粉末、纳米银粉、石英粉和聚氨酯加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,直至物料颗粒直径不大于40um,制得混合粉末物料;S2. Add epoxy resin, spice powder, nano silver powder, quartz powder and polyurethane to the pulverizer to grind until the particle diameter of the material is not more than 40um, to prepare a mixed powder material;
S3、将步骤S1中制得的混合溶液和步骤S2中制得的混合粉末物料加入反应釜中进行搅拌20min,所述反应釜的搅拌速度设置为700r/min,温度设置60℃,以此制得防护涂料;S3. The mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 are added to the reaction kettle and stirred for 20 min. The stirring speed of the reaction kettle is set to 700 r/min and the temperature is set to 60° C. Protective coatings;
S4、将方形盘体1的内表面和外表面利用砂纸进行抛光处理,然后利用清水冲洗干净;S4. Polish the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate body 1 with sandpaper, and then rinse with clean water;
S5、将步骤S4清洗后的方形盘体1采用热风机吹干,然后利用高压喷雾器喷枪将步骤S3制得的防护涂料均匀的喷涂在吹干后的方形盘体1的内表面和外表面;S5. The square disc body 1 cleaned in step S4 is dried with a hot air blower, and then the protective coating prepared in step S3 is uniformly sprayed on the inner and outer surfaces of the square disc body 1 after drying using a high-pressure spray gun;
S6、将步骤S5喷涂有防护涂料的方形盘体1放在烤箱中进行干燥固化,干燥固化温度设置为100℃,时间设置为30min,即在方形盘体1的内表面和外表面制得防护。S6. Place the square plate 1 sprayed with protective paint in step S5 in the oven for drying and curing. The drying and curing temperature is set to 100° C. and the time is set to 30 min, that is, the inner surface and outer surface of the square plate 1 are protected .
实施例3Example 3
与实施例2的不同之处在于防护层的制备,其具体制备方法如下:The difference from Example 2 is the preparation of the protective layer. The specific preparation method is as follows:
取以下原料按重量份称量:环氧树脂18份、香辛料粉末10份、 纳米银粉11份、松脂酸铜14份、石英粉7份、聚氨酯9份、甘油4份、醇酯十二3份、三乙醇胺3份、聚二甲基硅氧烷2份和乙醇35份;Weigh the following raw materials by weight: 18 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of spice powder, 11 parts of nano silver powder, 14 parts of copper rosinate, 7 parts of quartz powder, 9 parts of polyurethane, 4 parts of glycerin, 12 parts of alcohol ester 3 parts of triethanolamine, 2 parts of polydimethylsiloxane and 35 parts of ethanol;
S1、将称量好的甘油、醇酯十二、三乙醇胺、聚二甲基硅氧烷、松脂酸铜和乙醇加入搅拌机中进行搅拌25min,搅拌速度为700r/min,制得混合溶液;S1. Add the weighed glycerin, alcohol ester twelve, triethanolamine, polydimethylsiloxane, copper rosinate and ethanol to the mixer for stirring for 25min at a stirring speed of 700r/min to prepare a mixed solution;
S2、将环氧树脂、香辛料粉末、纳米银粉、石英粉和聚氨酯加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,直至物料颗粒直径不大于40um,制得混合粉末物料;S2. Add epoxy resin, spice powder, nano silver powder, quartz powder and polyurethane to the pulverizer to grind until the particle diameter of the material is not more than 40um, to prepare a mixed powder material;
S3、将步骤S1中制得的混合溶液和步骤S2中制得的混合粉末物料加入反应釜中进行搅拌25min,所述反应釜的搅拌速度设置为800r/min,温度设置70℃,以此制得防护涂料;S3. Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle and stir for 25 min. The stirring speed of the reaction kettle is set to 800 r/min and the temperature is set to 70° C. Protective coatings;
S4、将方形盘体1的内表面和外表面利用砂纸进行抛光处理,然后利用清水冲洗干净;S4. Polish the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate body 1 with sandpaper, and then rinse with clean water;
S5、将步骤S4清洗后的方形盘体1采用热风机吹干,然后利用高压喷雾器喷枪将步骤S3制得的防护涂料均匀的喷涂在吹干后的方形盘体1的内表面和外表面;S5. The square disc body 1 cleaned in step S4 is dried with a hot air blower, and then the protective coating prepared in step S3 is uniformly sprayed on the inner and outer surfaces of the square disc body 1 after drying using a high-pressure spray gun;
S6、将步骤S5喷涂有防护涂料的方形盘体1放在烤箱中进行干燥固化,干燥固化温度设置为110℃,时间设置为35min,即在方形盘体1的内表面和外表面制得防护。S6. Place the square plate 1 sprayed with protective paint in step S5 in the oven for drying and curing. The drying and curing temperature is set to 110° C., and the time is set to 35 min. That is, protection is made on the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate 1 .
实施例4Example 4
与实施例2的不同之处在于防护层的制备,其具体制备方法如下:The difference from Example 2 is the preparation of the protective layer. The specific preparation method is as follows:
取以下原料按重量份称量:环氧树脂20份、香辛料粉末12份、纳米银粉12份、松脂酸铜16份、石英粉8份、聚氨酯10份、甘油5份、醇酯十二4份、三乙醇胺4份、聚二甲基硅氧烷3份和乙醇40份;Weigh the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of epoxy resin, 12 parts of spice powder, 12 parts of nano silver powder, 16 parts of copper rosinate, 8 parts of quartz powder, 10 parts of polyurethane, 5 parts of glycerin, 12 parts of alcohol ester , 4 parts of triethanolamine, 3 parts of polydimethylsiloxane and 40 parts of ethanol;
S1、将称量好的甘油、醇酯十二、三乙醇胺、聚二甲基硅氧烷、 松脂酸铜和乙醇加入搅拌机中进行搅拌30min,搅拌速度为800r/min,制得混合溶液;S1. Add the weighed glycerin, alcohol ester twelve, triethanolamine, dimethicone, copper rosinate and ethanol into the blender and stir for 30min at a stirring speed of 800r/min to prepare a mixed solution;
S2、将环氧树脂、香辛料粉末、纳米银粉、石英粉和聚氨酯加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,直至物料颗粒直径不大于40um,制得混合粉末物料;S2. Add epoxy resin, spice powder, nano silver powder, quartz powder and polyurethane to the pulverizer to grind until the particle diameter of the material is not more than 40um, to prepare a mixed powder material;
S3、将步骤S1中制得的混合溶液和步骤S2中制得的混合粉末物料加入反应釜中进行搅拌30min,所述反应釜的搅拌速度设置为900r/min,温度设置80℃,以此制得防护涂料;S3. Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle and stir for 30 min. The stirring speed of the reaction kettle is set to 900 r/min and the temperature is set to 80° C. Protective coatings;
S4、将方形盘体1的内表面和外表面利用砂纸进行抛光处理,然后利用清水冲洗干净;S4. Polish the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate body 1 with sandpaper, and then rinse with clean water;
S5、将步骤S4清洗后的方形盘体1采用热风机吹干,然后利用高压喷雾器喷枪将步骤S3制得的防护涂料均匀的喷涂在吹干后的方形盘体1的内表面和外表面;S5. The square disc body 1 cleaned in step S4 is dried with a hot air blower, and then the protective coating prepared in step S3 is uniformly sprayed on the inner and outer surfaces of the square disc body 1 after drying using a high-pressure spray gun;
S6、将步骤S5喷涂有防护涂料的方形盘体1放在烤箱中进行干燥固化,干燥固化温度设置为120℃,时间设置为40min,即在方形盘体1的内表面和外表面制得防护。S6. Place the square plate 1 sprayed with protective paint in step S5 in the oven for drying and curing. The drying and curing temperature is set to 120° C. and the time is set to 40 min, that is, the protection is made on the inner and outer surfaces of the square plate 1 .
对实施例1-4中的方形盘体1在实验室中在相同的条件下用相同的显微镜观察其内表面和外表面细菌分布情况统计结果如下表:The statistical results of the distribution of bacteria on the inner and outer surfaces of the square disk 1 in Example 1-4 under the same conditions in the laboratory under the same microscope are as follows:
Figure PCTCN2018124093-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018124093-appb-000001
从上表统计结果比较分析可知实施例3为最优实施例,通过采用 上述技术方案,制备防护涂料的工艺步骤简单,容易实现,制备的防护涂料粘度适中、不易分层、便于喷涂、无气泡产生、各组分充分结合,综合性能较好,使得防护涂料在喷涂后能够形成较好的涂膜,不易产生裂纹,成膜效果较好,制备的防护层具备较好的防腐、防菌、防滑、抗老化的性能,附着性较好,不易脱落,可有效增加方形盘体1的防腐、防菌、防滑、抗老化的性能,从而使得该护理盘使用寿命较长,可大幅降低该护理盘的报废率,从而减少医疗垃圾的产生,具有较好的环保价值,尤为重要的是可防止该护理盘在使用过程中沾染大量的细菌。From the comparative analysis of the statistical results in the above table, it can be seen that Example 3 is the best example. By adopting the above technical scheme, the process steps for preparing protective coatings are simple and easy to realize. The prepared protective coatings have moderate viscosity, are not easy to delaminate, are easy to spray, and have no air bubbles. Produced and fully combined with various components, the overall performance is good, so that the protective coating can form a better coating film after spraying, it is not easy to produce cracks, the film formation effect is better, and the prepared protective layer has better anticorrosion, antibacterial, Anti-slip, anti-aging performance, good adhesion, not easy to fall off, can effectively increase the anti-corrosion, anti-bacterial, anti-slip, anti-aging performance of the square plate body 1, so that the care plate has a longer service life and can greatly reduce the care The scrap rate of the disc, thereby reducing the generation of medical waste, has good environmental protection value, and it is particularly important to prevent the nursing disc from being contaminated with a large number of bacteria during use.
工作原理:该环保型麻醉护理盘,方形盘体1作为整个护理盘的主体,隔板7用于将方形盘体1内部的区分进行划分,方便该护理盘分类存放麻醉药品和麻醉用具,若干组间隔单元6之间的距离可方便调节,方便存放不同规格以及不同的麻醉药品,可有效防止该护理盘内部存放的麻醉药品混合在一起,不仅可保证每种麻醉药品的质量,还可防止因麻醉药品混合在一起影响对患者的麻醉工作,可防止耽误患者治疗,此外,立板24通过四个卡块25活动卡接在四个卡槽9之间,可保证立板24能够稳定的进行移动,可有效防止立板24倾斜,另外,可通过拧紧螺栓28将立板24的位置进行锁定;夹持单元5用于夹持麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具,在弹簧17的作用下相邻的弧形槽可将麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具牢固的夹住,同时使得该夹持单元5可夹持不同规格的麻醉注射器之类的麻醉用具,从而使得该护理盘适用性较好;消毒单元8用于对麻醉注射器的针头进行消毒处理,在将麻醉注射器夹持在夹持单元5的内部时,可将麻醉注射器的针头通过方形开口30插入吸有消毒液的海绵块31的内部,实现对麻醉注射器的针头进行消毒处理,使得麻醉注射器的针头在使用时不用额外进行消毒处理,从而提高医护人员的工作效率。Working principle: The environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc, the square disc body 1 is the main body of the entire nursing disc, and the partition 7 is used to divide the internal division of the square disc body 1, which is convenient for the nursing disc to store anesthetic drugs and anesthesia appliances, and several The distance between the group spacing units 6 can be easily adjusted to store different specifications and different narcotic drugs, which can effectively prevent the narcotic drugs stored in the nursing tray from being mixed together, which not only guarantees the quality of each narcotic drug, but also prevents The mixing of narcotic drugs affects the patient's anesthesia work, which can prevent the delay of patient treatment. In addition, the vertical plate 24 is movably connected between the four card slots 9 through the four clamping blocks 25, which can ensure that the vertical plate 24 can be stable The movement can effectively prevent the vertical plate 24 from tilting. In addition, the position of the vertical plate 24 can be locked by tightening the bolt 28; the clamping unit 5 is used to clamp an anesthesia appliance such as an anesthesia syringe, under the action of the spring 17 The adjacent arc-shaped groove can firmly clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes, and at the same time, the clamping unit 5 can clamp anesthesia appliances such as anesthesia syringes of different specifications, thereby making the nursing plate more suitable; The sterilization unit 8 is used to sterilize the needle of the anesthesia syringe. When the anesthesia syringe is clamped inside the clamping unit 5, the needle of the anesthesia syringe can be inserted into the inside of the sponge block 31 that has been sucked in the disinfection solution through the square opening 30 The needle of the anesthesia syringe is sterilized, so that the needle of the anesthesia syringe does not need to be additionally disinfected during use, thereby improving the work efficiency of medical staff.
使用方法:使用时,首先利用消毒液对整个护理盘就行消毒处理 并擦干,然后通过手柄11将插板12拉开,将麻醉药品放置在相邻的立板24之间,并通过操作螺栓28对立板24进行定位,将麻醉药品固定在相邻的立板24之间,将麻醉注射器用具卡持在夹块19和固定块21之间的弧形槽中,同时将麻醉注射器的针头插入吸有消毒液的海绵块31内部,然后在通过手柄11将插板12推入安插槽13的内部,将方形盘体1的上部封住,可防止落尘,通过两个把手3可方便的拿持该护理盘。How to use: When using, first disinfect the entire nursing tray with disinfectant and wipe it dry, then pull the insert plate 12 through the handle 11 and place the anesthetic drugs between the adjacent vertical plates 24, and operate the bolts 28 Position the vertical plate 24, fix the anesthetic drugs between the adjacent vertical plates 24, hold the anesthetic syringe appliance in the arc groove between the clamp block 19 and the fixed block 21, and insert the needle of the anesthetic syringe at the same time Inside the sponge block 31 which has absorbed the disinfectant, then push the insert plate 12 into the inside of the mounting slot 13 through the handle 11 to seal the upper part of the square plate body 1 to prevent dust from falling, and the two handles 3 are convenient Hold the nursing tray.
安装方法:installation method:
第一步、按照附图7组装两组夹持单元5,然后将两组夹持单元5固定安装在隔板7的后侧面与方形盘体1的内后壁之间;The first step is to assemble two sets of clamping units 5 according to FIG. 7, and then fix the two sets of clamping units 5 between the rear side of the partition 7 and the inner rear wall of the square disk body 1;
第二步、先将立板24一侧的卡块25插入方形盘体1的内前壁上的卡槽9中,然后将立板24另一侧的卡块25插入隔板7上的卡槽9中,然后将隔板7固定安装在方形盘体1内部居中的位置处,将夹持单元5与间隔单元6隔开,并将螺栓28螺接在螺纹孔27的内部;In the second step, first insert the block 25 on one side of the riser 24 into the slot 9 on the inner front wall of the square plate 1, and then insert the block 25 on the other side of the riser 24 into the card on the partition 7 In the slot 9, the partition 7 is fixedly installed at the center position inside the square disk body 1, the clamping unit 5 is separated from the spacing unit 6, and the bolt 28 is screwed inside the threaded hole 27;
第三步、按照附图13组装消毒单元8,然后将消毒单元8安装在方形盘体1的内部位于夹持单元5同一侧的一端壁上;The third step is to assemble the disinfection unit 8 according to FIG. 13, and then install the disinfection unit 8 on the end wall on the same side of the clamping unit 5 inside the square tray 1;
第四步、按照附图6组装遮挡单元2,然后将遮挡单元2安装在方形盘体1的上部;Step 4: Assemble the shielding unit 2 according to FIG. 6, and then install the shielding unit 2 on the upper part of the square disk body 1;
第五步、将两个把手3对称固定安装在方形盘体1的两端部;The fifth step is to symmetrically fix the two handles 3 on the two ends of the square plate 1;
第六步、将四个橡胶支脚4通过胶水或者螺钉对称安装在方形盘体1的底部拐角处即可。The sixth step is to install the four rubber feet 4 symmetrically at the bottom corner of the square disk body 1 through glue or screws.
本发明中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art.
本具体实施例仅仅是对本发明的解释,其并不是对本发明的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本发明的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make modifications without creative contribution to this embodiment after reading this specification, as long as they have rights in the present invention Within the scope of the requirements are protected by patent law.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种环保型麻醉护理盘,包括方形盘体(1),其特征在于:所述方形盘体(1)的内部居中固定安装有隔板(7),所述隔板(7)的前侧面上与所述方形盘体(1)的内前壁上对称开设有四个卡槽(9),且所述隔板(7)的前侧面与所述方形盘体(1)的内前壁之间设有若干组间隔单元(6);An environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc, including a square disc body (1), characterized in that: a partition (7) is fixedly installed in the center of the square disc body (1), and the front side of the partition (7) Four clamping slots (9) are symmetrically opened on the inner front wall of the square disc body (1), and the front side of the partition plate (7) and the inner front wall of the square disc body (1) There are several groups of spacing units (6);
    每组所述间隔单元(6)均包括立板(24)以及一体对称设置在所述立板(24)两侧边上的四个卡块(25),所述立板(24)通过四个所述卡块(25)活动卡接在四个所述卡槽(9)之间,所述立板(24)的上部居中开设有缺口(26),且所述立板(24)的底部内部居中开设有螺纹孔(27),所述螺纹孔(27)与所述缺口(26)相连通设置,且所述螺纹孔(27)的内部螺接有螺栓(28)。Each group of the spacing unit (6) includes a vertical board (24) and four clamping blocks (25) integrally and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical board (24). The vertical board (24) passes four The clamping blocks (25) are movably connected between the four clamping slots (9), the upper part of the vertical plate (24) is centrally provided with a gap (26), and the vertical plate (24) A threaded hole (27) is centrally opened in the bottom, the threaded hole (27) is communicated with the notch (26), and a bolt (28) is screwed into the threaded hole (27).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型麻醉护理盘,其特征在于:所述隔板(7)的后侧面与所述方形盘体(1)的内后壁之间设有两组夹持单元(5),每组所述夹持单元(5)均包括固定安装在所述方形盘体(1)内部底部的基座(14),所述基座(14)的上部开设有T型槽(15),所述T型槽(15)的内部居中固定安装有T型块(20),所述T型块(20)的上部固定安装有两侧面均带有弧形槽的固定块(21),所述T型槽(15)的内部位于所述T型块(20)的两侧对称活动安装有两个T型滑块(22),两个所述T型滑块(22)的上部分别固定安装有一夹块(19),两个所述夹块(19)靠近所述固定块(21)的侧面上均带有弧形槽,所述T型槽(15)的两端部内部分别固定安装有一T型挡块(16),两个所述T型挡块(16)位于两个所述T型滑块(22)的外侧,且两个所述T型挡块(16)靠近所述T型滑块(22)的侧面上均开设有第一安装孔(23),两个所述T型滑块(22)靠近所述T型挡块(16)的侧面上均开设有第二安装孔(18),相邻所述第一安装孔(23)与所述第二安装孔(18)之间均安装有弹簧(17)。An environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc according to claim 1, characterized in that two sets of clamps are provided between the rear side of the partition plate (7) and the inner rear wall of the square disc body (1) Unit (5), each group of the clamping units (5) includes a base (14) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the square plate (1), and a T-shaped part is provided on the upper part of the base (14) A groove (15), a T-shaped block (20) is fixedly installed in the middle of the T-shaped groove (15), and a fixed block with arc-shaped grooves on both sides is fixedly installed on the upper part of the T-shaped block (20) (21), two T-shaped sliders (22) are movably installed inside the T-shaped groove (15) on both sides of the T-shaped block (20), and two T-shaped sliders (22) ) The upper part of each is fixedly installed with a clamping block (19), two of the clamping blocks (19) are on the side near the fixing block (21) with arc-shaped grooves, two of the T-shaped grooves (15) A T-shaped stopper (16) is fixedly installed inside the end, two T-shaped stoppers (16) are located outside the two T-shaped sliders (22), and two T-shaped stoppers (16) Both sides of the T-shaped slider (22) are provided with first mounting holes (23), and the two T-shaped sliders (22) are near the side of the T-shaped stopper (16) Both are provided with second mounting holes (18), and springs (17) are mounted between the adjacent first mounting holes (23) and the second mounting holes (18).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种环保型麻醉护理盘,其特征在于: 两个所述夹块(19)靠近所述固定块(21)的侧面上带有的弧形槽与所述固定块(21)两侧面带有的弧形槽规格相同。An environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc according to claim 2, characterized in that: two of the clamping blocks (19) near the fixing block (21) are provided with arc grooves and the fixing block (21) The specifications of the arc grooves on both sides are the same.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型麻醉护理盘,其特征在于:所述方形盘体(1)的底部拐角处对称设有四个橡胶支脚(4)。An environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc according to claim 1, characterized in that four rubber feet (4) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom corners of the square disc body (1).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型麻醉护理盘,其特征在于:所述方形盘体(1)的两端部对称固定安装有两个把手(3)。The environment-friendly anesthesia nursing disc according to claim 1, characterized in that two handles (3) are symmetrically fixed on both ends of the square disc body (1).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型麻醉护理盘,其特征在于:所述方形盘体(1)的内部位于所述隔板(7)的后侧面与所述方形盘体(1)的内后壁之间还设有消毒单元(8),所述消毒单元(8)包括固定安装在所述方形盘体(1)一内端壁上的方形盒体(29),所述方形盒体(29)远离所述方形盘体(1)一内端壁的侧壁上靠近其上部开设有方形开口(30),且所述方形盒体(29)的内部可拆卸安装有内部吸有消毒液的海绵块(31)。An environment-friendly anesthesia nursing disc according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the square disc body (1) is located on the rear side of the partition plate (7) and the square disc body (1) A disinfection unit (8) is also provided between the inner and rear walls. The disinfection unit (8) includes a square box (29) fixedly mounted on an inner end wall of the square plate (1), the square box The side wall of the inner end wall of the body (29) away from the square plate (1) is provided with a square opening (30) near its upper part, and the inside of the square box (29) is detachably installed with an internal suction Sponge block (31) of disinfectant.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型麻醉护理盘,其特征在于:所述方形盘体(1)的上部还设有遮挡单元(2),所述遮挡单元(2)的包括固定安装在所述方形盘体(1)上部的方形固定框(10),所述方形固定框(10)的一端面上居中开设有安插槽(13),所述安插槽(13)的内部活动安插有插板(12)。An environment-friendly anesthesia nursing disc according to claim 1, characterized in that: a shielding unit (2) is further provided on the upper part of the square disc body (1), and the shielding unit (2) includes a fixed installation A square fixing frame (10) on the upper part of the square disk body (1), an end slot of the square fixing frame (10) is centrally provided with an installation slot (13), and the interior of the installation slot (13) is movable A plug-in board (12) is installed.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种环保型麻醉护理盘,其特征在于:所述插板(12)的上部远离所述安插槽(13)槽口的位置处固定安装有手柄(11)。An environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc according to claim 7, characterized in that: a handle (11) is fixedly installed at a position of the upper part of the insert plate (12) away from the slot of the mounting slot (13).
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一种环保型麻醉护理盘,其特征在于:所述插板(12)为透明有机玻璃制成的方形插板,且所述插板(12) 的边角均为倒圆角结构。An environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc according to claim 7, characterized in that: the insert plate (12) is a square insert plate made of transparent plexiglass, and the edges and corners of the insert plate (12) are all Round structure.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型麻醉护理盘,其特征在于:所述方形盘体(1)的内表面和外表面均设有防护层,所述防护层由如下方法制备:An environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing disc according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner and outer surfaces of the square disc body (1) are provided with protective layers, and the protective layer is prepared by the following method:
    取以下原料按重量份称量:环氧树脂15-20份、香辛料粉末8-12份、纳米银粉10-12份、松脂酸铜12-16份、石英粉6-8份、聚氨酯8-10份、甘油3-5份、醇酯十二2-4份、三乙醇胺2-4份、聚二甲基硅氧烷1-3份和乙醇30-40份;Weigh the following raw materials by weight: 15-20 parts of epoxy resin, 8-12 parts of spice powder, 10-12 parts of nano silver powder, 12-16 parts of copper rosinate, 6-8 parts of quartz powder, and 8-10 parts of polyurethane Parts, 3-5 parts of glycerin, 2-4 parts of alcohol esters, 2-4 parts of triethanolamine, 1-3 parts of polydimethylsiloxane and 30-40 parts of ethanol;
    S1、将称量好的甘油、醇酯十二、三乙醇胺、聚二甲基硅氧烷、松脂酸铜和乙醇加入搅拌机中进行搅拌20-30min,搅拌速度为600-800r/min,制得混合溶液;S1, add the weighed glycerin, alcohol ester twelve, triethanolamine, polydimethylsiloxane, copper rosinate and ethanol into the blender and stir for 20-30min, the stirring speed is 600-800r/min, to prepare mixture;
    S2、将环氧树脂、香辛料粉末、纳米银粉、石英粉和聚氨酯加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,直至物料颗粒直径不大于40um,制得混合粉末物料;S2. Add epoxy resin, spice powder, nano silver powder, quartz powder and polyurethane to the pulverizer to grind until the particle diameter of the material is not more than 40um, to prepare a mixed powder material;
    S3、将步骤S1中制得的混合溶液和步骤S2中制得的混合粉末物料加入反应釜中进行搅拌20-30min,所述反应釜的搅拌速度设置为700-900r/min,温度设置60-80℃,以此制得防护涂料;S3. Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle for stirring for 20-30min. The stirring speed of the reaction kettle is set to 700-900r/min, and the temperature is set to 60- 80 ℃, to prepare protective coatings;
    S4、将方形盘体(1)的内表面和外表面利用砂纸进行抛光处理,然后利用清水冲洗干净;S4. Polish the inner and outer surfaces of the square disc body (1) with sandpaper, and then rinse them with clean water;
    S5、将步骤S4清洗后的方形盘体(1)采用热风机吹干,然后利用高压喷雾器喷枪将步骤S3制得的防护涂料均匀的喷涂在吹干后的方形盘体(1)的内表面和外表面;S5. Dry the square disk body (1) cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to spray the protective coating prepared in step S3 evenly on the inner surface of the square disk body (1) after drying And outer surface;
    S6、将步骤S5喷涂有防护涂料的方形盘体(1)放在烤箱中进行干燥固化,干燥固化温度设置为100-120℃,时间设置为30-40min,即在方形盘体(1)的内表面和外表面制得防护层。S6. Place the square plate (1) sprayed with protective paint in step S5 in the oven for drying and curing. The drying and curing temperature is set to 100-120°C, and the time is set to 30-40min, that is, the square plate (1) A protective layer is made on the inner and outer surfaces.
PCT/CN2018/124093 2018-12-24 2018-12-27 Environmentally friendly anesthesia nursing tray WO2020133007A1 (en)

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