WO2020119571A1 - 电机安装组件、室内机、空调及电机安装方法 - Google Patents

电机安装组件、室内机、空调及电机安装方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020119571A1
WO2020119571A1 PCT/CN2019/123256 CN2019123256W WO2020119571A1 WO 2020119571 A1 WO2020119571 A1 WO 2020119571A1 CN 2019123256 W CN2019123256 W CN 2019123256W WO 2020119571 A1 WO2020119571 A1 WO 2020119571A1
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Prior art keywords
motor
base
water
cover
fixing cover
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PCT/CN2019/123256
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄家柏
尚彬
霍彪
王杰杰
曾友坚
王千广
贺佳伟
许超魁
Original Assignee
宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020119571A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020119571A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a motor installation component, an indoor unit, an air conditioner, and a motor installation method.
  • Air-conditioning products use an evaporator for heat exchange.
  • the indoor heat is transferred to the outdoor, and the cold and hot air meet to produce condensate. If the condensate cannot be effectively removed in time, it may flow to live parts such as motors. Cause quality accidents such as motor burnout.
  • the air-conditioning industry has been developed for many years, and its functions and structures have been very mature.
  • the base of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is separated from the motor cover. After the upper and lower bases are installed, the motor cover needs to be installed between the upper and lower bases.
  • the condensate in the assembly gap is discharged through the sump to avoid condensate entering the motor and lead to hidden quality problems. Therefore, the assembly accuracy requirements are high. Otherwise, the existing assembly errors lead to air leakage and water leakage risks, which leads to a corresponding increase in installation costs and affects production efficiency.
  • the motor water shield covers the functions of wind shielding, waterproofing, and fixing. The parts are relatively complicated, and the mold is difficult to implement, which further increases the installation cost.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a motor mounting assembly, indoor unit, air conditioner and motor mounting method, which solves the known motor mounting assembly installation precision requirements and complex parts, mold realization Technical problems that are difficult and costly to install.
  • a motor mounting assembly includes a first base and a second base, which are assembled together to form a first cavity for accommodating a motor, characterized in that: the first base is integrally formed to collect condensation generated above the motor Water blocking cover for water.
  • the motor is further provided with a motor fixing cover, and the motor fixing cover and the second base are detachably assembled together to fix the motor in the first cavity.
  • the motor fixing cover is also integrally formed with a windshield, and the lower end portion is matched with the second base to seal, and the upper end arc is matched with the motor fixing cover to form an air duct seal.
  • the water blocking cover includes a first part connected to the first base and a second part connected to the second base (2), and the water leakage hole is arranged in the first part of the water blocking cover.
  • the second base is provided with a second water channel for guiding water.
  • a guide groove is formed on the outer surface of the water blocking cover, and the guide groove is in fluid communication with the water leakage hole and the second water channel so that the water leakage hole
  • the condensed water is introduced into the second water channel through the guide groove, and the first portion of the first base is provided with a second cavity below the water leakage hole, and the second cavity is in fluid communication with the guide groove.
  • the water blocking cover can be detachably connected to the second base, and the water blocking cover forms a continuous surface-to-surface cooperation with the motor fixing cover.
  • the guide groove is formed with a first end and a second end, the first end of which extends to the second cavity, and the second end is inserted into the second water channel of the second base via a connecting pipe.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an indoor unit and an air conditioner, which include the motor mounting assembly according to any one of the above technical solutions, and the motor mounting assembly is disposed below the indoor heat exchanger.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a motor mounting method using the above motor mounting assembly, which includes the following steps,
  • the first base and the second base form a complete base part, so that the water blocking cover is located above the motor and the motor fixing cover to play a role of water blocking.
  • the lower end portion of the wind shield integrally formed with the motor fixing cover is matched with the second base, and the upper end portion is matched with the motor fixing cover and the motor fixing cover to form an air duct seal.
  • the above motor installation method is used for motor installation of an air conditioner.
  • the water blocking cover of the embodiment of the present disclosure is integrally formed with the first base, the assembly gap between the first base and the water blocking cover in the known technology is overcome, and since the first base and the second base are detachably connected, there is no requirement
  • the water blocking cover has high installation accuracy on the first base and the second base, which avoids condensed water entering the motor between the first base and the second base, resulting in hidden quality problems.
  • the water blocking cover will come from the water leakage hole and the guide groove.
  • the condensed water in the water leakage hole is introduced into the second water channel through the guide groove, and the condensed water is led out through the guide groove on the outer surface of the water blocking cover, completely avoiding the condensed water from entering the motor.
  • the structure further avoids the risk of air leakage and cooling decline.
  • the motor (3) is detachably assembled with the second base (2) to fix the motor (3) to the first through an independent motor fixing cover In the cavity (5).
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure separates the fixing of the motor fixing cover from the function of the water and wind shields, which significantly reduces the complexity of the parts and the difficulty of achieving the mold.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure reduces the assembly accuracy requirements and the complexity of the components. Without increasing the assembly process, the installation efficiency is significantly improved and the installation cost is reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a motor mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first base of a motor mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a water blocking cover of a motor mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second base of a motor mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure to be installed of a motor installation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the motor installation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present disclosure provides a motor mounting assembly, which includes a first base and a second base, which are assembled together to form a first cavity for accommodating the motor, and the first base is integrally formed with a block to collect condensate generated above the motor Water cover.
  • the first base and the second base form a complete base part, so that the water blocking cover is located above the motor and the motor fixing cover to play a role of water blocking.
  • the effect of the above-mentioned inventive concept of the present disclosure is that for the separation of the base unit of the traditional air conditioner indoor unit and the motor water-retaining cover, there is a risk of air leakage and water leakage after assembly, and after the parts are split, the assembly process increases accordingly, the parts are relatively complicated, and the mold is difficult to achieve. Affecting production efficiency, relatively high cost and other issues, the embodiments of the present disclosure separate the fixing of the motor fixing cover from the windshield function, and the windshield function is integrated with the upper base to realize the integration of the upper base water blocking cover, which can better prevent air leakage, Leakage.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a motor mounting assembly used in an air conditioner indoor unit includes a first base 1 and a second base 2, both Assembled together to form a first cavity 5 for accommodating the motor, wherein the first base 1 is integrally formed with a water blocking cover 6 for collecting condensate generated above the motor.
  • the first base and the second base cooperate up and down, wherein the first base 1 is an upper base and the second base 2 is a lower base.
  • the water blocking cover 6 and the first base 1 are integrally formed by injection molding.
  • the motor fixing cover is also designed as follows:
  • the motor is provided with a motor fixing cover 9 separately.
  • the motor is fixed under the motor fixing cover, and the motor fixing cover is connected to the second base to fix the motor in the first cavity. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, since the motor fixing cover parts are separately provided at the fixed motor position, on the one hand, the complexity of the parts is reduced, and at the same time, air leakage and water leakage can be better prevented.
  • the motor fixing cover of the embodiment of the present disclosure is also integrally formed with a windshield 18, the lower end portion of which is matched with the second base to seal, and the upper end arc cooperates with the motor fixing cover to form an air duct seal. Thereby better preventing air leakage and water leakage.
  • the water blocking cover is also designed as follows:
  • the water blocking cover 6 integrally formed with the first base 1 includes: a water leakage hole 7 formed on the outer surface of the water blocking cover 6; a guide groove 8 formed on the water blocking The outer surface of the cover 6 fluidly connects the water leak 7 and the second water channel 4 so that the condensed water from the water leak 7 is introduced into the second water channel 4 via the guide groove 8.
  • the water blocking cover 6 is integrally formed with the first base, and the motor fixing cover is then formed into a windshield to make the motor fixing cover fixing function Separated from the functions of water blocking, wind blocking and sealing, which greatly reduces the complexity of the parts and the difficulty of the mold. It also uses water leakage holes on the water blocking cover integrally formed with the first base 1 to replace the sump, reducing the trouble of the alignment stroke The assembly difficulty is greatly reduced, and the water channel is integrated to avoid water leakage.
  • the water blocking cover 6 includes a first part 12 connected to the first base and a second part 13 connected to the second base 2, and the water leakage hole 7 is arranged at the first part 12 of the water blocking cover 6 connected to the first base 1.
  • the water leakage hole 7 is arranged in the first part 12 to facilitate the discharge of condensate and avoid air leakage, and ensure the integrity of the air duct.
  • the second part of the first part optionally has a condensate guiding function.
  • the first portion 12 of the water blocking cover 6 connected to the first base is provided with a second cavity 10 below the water leakage hole, and the second cavity 10 is in fluid communication with the guide groove 8.
  • the second cavity 10 may be a recessed portion, which can contain a certain amount of condensed water.
  • the second cavity 10 is inclined downward from the water leak hole 7 side toward the guide groove 8 side.
  • the highest part of the second cavity 10 is higher than the water leakage hole 7, and the second cavity 10 is inclined downward from the outer surface to the inner surface of the water blocking cover 6.
  • the guide groove 9 includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion extending from the first portion 12 to the second portion 13. The part between the first protrusion and the second protrusion is the channel through which the guide groove guides the condensed water.
  • the water blocking cover 6 can be detachably connected to the second base 2, and the water blocking cover 6 and the motor fixing cover 9 form a continuous surface-to-surface cooperation, so as to further contribute to water leakage and wind leakage prevention.
  • the first end of the guide groove 9 extends to the second cavity 10, and the second end of the guide groove 9 is inserted into the second water channel 4 via a connecting pipe. This further prevents leakage of condensate.
  • the water leakage hole 7 is provided at a corresponding position where the water blocking cover 6 overlaps the second water channel 4. In the overlapping position of the base water channel, a leakage hole is added to reduce the alignment stroke, which is convenient for assembly and convenient for drainage.
  • first part 12 and/or the second part 13 are provided with reinforcing ribs.
  • the first cavity 5 includes a shaft hole 14 for leading out the motor main shaft and a first positioning member 15 for connecting the motor fixing cover 9.
  • the motor fixing cover 9 includes a second positioning member 16 which is detachably connected to the first positioning member 15.
  • the first cavity 5 and/or the motor fixing cover 9 include a limit structure 1 for limiting the motor, and the optional limit structure 17 is a stopper with a concave-convex fit.
  • the limit structure 17 is a limit unit that cooperates with the continuous surface of the motor 3.
  • the motor fixing cover 9 is provided with a fixing unit that cooperates with the continuous surface of the motor 3.
  • an indoor unit includes the motor mounting assembly.
  • An air conditioner includes the indoor unit described above, and an embodiment optionally applicable to a motor installation method of an air conditioner indoor unit, including the following steps,
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure to be installed of a motor installation method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a completed structure of a motor installation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. See Figure 5-6 for details.
  • a motor installation method using the above motor installation component includes the following steps,
  • the first base and the second base form a complete base part, and the water blocking cover is located above the motor and the motor fixing cover to play a role of water blocking.
  • the installation method of the embodiment of the present disclosure first pre-fixes the motor in the first cavity with a motor fixing cover, and then connects to the first base in the form of a component to form a complete assembly.
  • the assembly process is few and does not require assembly accuracy, which improves assembly efficiency.
  • the wind shield integrally formed by the motor fixing cover has a lower end portion matched with the second base, and an upper end portion is matched with the motor fixing cover and the motor fixing cover to form an air duct seal. This completes the installation to prevent air leakage and water leakage.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

一种电机安装组件、室内机、空调及电机安装方法。电机安装组件包括第一底座（1）、第二底座（2）和电机固定盖（9），挡水盖（6）与第一底座（1）一体成型，挡水盖（6）包括设在挡水盖（6）外表面的漏水孔（7）和导槽（8），导槽（8）流体连通漏水孔（7）和第二水道（4），使得来自漏水孔（7）的冷凝水经由导槽（8）引入第二水道（4）；电机固定盖（9）可拆卸连接第一腔体（5）以固定电机（3）于第一腔体（5）中。通过将电机固定盖（9）的固定与挡水挡风功能分离，显著降低了零件复杂性，模具实现难度显著降低，降低了装配精度要求、减少了部件的复杂性且没有增加装配工序，显著提高了安装效率和降低了安装成本。

Description

电机安装组件、室内机、空调及电机安装方法
本申请要求于2018年12月11日提交的中国专利申请第201811512220.7的优先权，该中国专利申请的全文通过引用的方式结合于此以作为本申请的一部分。
技术领域
本公开实施例涉及一种电机安装组件、室内机、空调及电机安装方法。
背景技术
空调产品利用蒸发器进行热交换，制冷模式下是将室内的热量传输到室外，冷热空气交汇产生冷凝水，如果冷凝水不能有效及时排走，就有可能流到电机等带电零部件上面，引起电机烧坏等质量安全事故。
空调行业已发展了很多年，其功能和结构已经非常成熟，已知技术中，空调室内机底座与电机挡水盖分离，上下底座安装后，需要将电机挡水盖安装于上下底座之间且通过集水槽将装配间隙中的冷凝水排出，避免冷凝水进入电机导致质量隐患，因此，装配精度要求高，否则存在的装配误差导致漏风、漏水风险，这导致安装成本相应增加，影响生产效率。另外，电机挡水盖承担挡风、防水、固定等功能集合在一起，零件相对较复杂，模具实现难度大，进一步增加了安装成本。
基于上述电机安装中存在的技术问题，尚未有相关的解决方案；因此迫切需要寻求有效方案以解决上述问题。
发明内容
为解决上述已知技术的不足之处，本公开实施例提供一种电机安装组件、室内机、空调及电机安装方法，其解决了已知的电机安装组件安装精度要求高且零件复杂，模具实现难度大以及安装成本高的技术问题。
本公开的目的是通过以下技术方案予以实现。
一种电机安装组件，其包括有第一底座和第二底座，两者装配在一起形 成容置电机的第一腔体，其特征在于：所述第一底座一体成型具有收集电机上方所产生凝结水的挡水盖。
上述方案可选的，所述电机还设置有电机固定盖，所述电机固定盖与所述第二底座可拆卸的装配在一起以固定所述电机于所述第一腔体中。
上述方案可选的，所述电机固定盖还一体的形成有挡风件，其下端部与所述第二底座配合密封，上端部圆弧与电机固定盖配合，形成风道密封。
上述方案可选的，所述挡水盖包括连接第一底座的第一部分和连接第二底座(2)的第二部分，漏水孔布置在挡水盖的第一部分。
上述方案可选的，第二底座设有用于导引水的第二水道，挡水盖的外表面形成有导槽，所述导槽流体连通所述漏水孔和第二水道，使得来自漏水孔的冷凝水经由导槽引入所述第二水道，所述第一底座的第一部分设有位于漏水孔下方的第二腔体，所述第二腔体流体连通所述导槽。
上述方案可选的，挡水盖可拆卸连接所述第二底座，所述挡水盖与所述电机固定盖形成连续的面面配合。
上述方案可选的，所述导槽形成有第一端和第二端，其第一端延伸到第二腔体，第二端经由连接管道插入所述第二底座的第二水道。
本公开实施例还提供一种室内机及空调器，其包括上述技术方案任一项所述的电机安装组件，且该电机安装组件布置在室内换热器下方。
本公开实施例还提供一种采用上述电机安装组件的电机安装方法，其包括以下步骤，
S1：将电机与电机固定盖装配在一起；
S2：将电机固定盖与第二底座装配在一起，以将所述电机安装于所述第一腔体中；
S3：将电机、电机固定盖、第二底座以组件形式与一体成型有挡水盖的第一底座装配在一起；
S4：第一底座与第二底座形成完整的底座部件，使挡水盖位于电机和电机固定盖上方，起挡水作用。
进一步可选的电机安装方法，还将电机固定盖一体形成的挡风件其下端部与所述第二底座配合密封，上端部部与电机固定盖与电机固定盖配合，形成风道密封。
作为可选的实施方式，上述电机安装方法用于空调器的电机安装。
由于本公开实施例的挡水盖与第一底座一体成型，克服了已知技术中第一底座和挡水盖之间的装配间隙，且由于第一底座和第二底座可拆卸连接，不要求挡水盖在第一底座和第二底座具有较高的安装精度，避免了冷凝水在第一底座和第二底座之间进入电机，导致质量隐患，挡水盖通过漏水孔和导槽将来自漏水孔的冷凝水经由导槽引入第二水道，通过在挡水盖外表面的导槽将冷凝水导出，完全避免了冷凝水进入电机，进一步地，电机固定盖设有挡风件等挡风结构，进一步避免了漏风及其制冷下降的风险，本公开实施例通过独立的电机固定盖与所述第二底座(2)可拆卸的装配在一起固定所述电机(3)于所述第一腔体中(5)。本公开实施例将电机固定盖的固定与挡水挡风功能分离，显著降低了零件复杂性，模具实现难度显著降低，本公开实施例既降低了装配精度要求、减小了部件的复杂性且没有增加装配工序，显著提高了安装效率和降低了安装成本。
上述说明仅是本公开技术方案的概述，为了能够使得本公开实施例的技术手段更加清楚明白，达到本领域技术人员可依照说明书的内容予以实施的程度，并且为了能够让本公开的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂，下面以本公开的具体实施方式进行举例说明。
附图说明
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本公开作进一步详细的说明。
以下将结合附图对本公开作进一步说明：
图1为根据本发明一个实施例的电机安装组件的结构示意图；
图2为根据本发明一个实施例的电机安装组件的第一底座结构示意图；
图3为根据本发明一个实施例的电机安装组件的挡水盖截面结构示意图；
图4为根据本发明一个实施例的电机安装组件的第二底座结构示意图；
图5为根据本发明一个实施例的电机安装方法的待安装结构示意图；
图6为根据本发明一个实施例的电机安装方法的完成安装的结构示意图。
附图标记说明：1、第一底座；2、第二底座；3、电机；4、第二水道；5、 第一腔体；6、挡水盖；7、漏水孔；8、导槽；9、电机固定盖；10、第二腔体；11、挡风结构；12、第一部分；13、第二部分；14、轴孔；15、第一定位件；16、第二定位件；17、限位结构；18、挡风件。
具体实施方式
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
本公开提供一种电机安装组件，其包括有第一底座和第二底座，两者装配在一起形成容置电机的第一腔体，第一底座一体成型有收集电机上方所产生凝结水的挡水盖。
提供一种采用上述电机安装组件的电机安装方法，其包括以下步骤，
S1：将电机与电机固定盖装配在一起；
S2：将电机固定盖与第二底座装配在一起，以将所述电机安装于所述第一腔体中；
S3：将电机、电机固定盖、第二底座以组件形式与一体成型有挡水盖的第一底座装配在一起；
S4：第一底座与第二底座形成完整的底座部件，使挡水盖位于电机和电机固定盖上方，起挡水作用。
本公开上述发明构思的效果在于：针对传统空调室内机底座与电机挡水盖分离，装配后存在漏风、漏水风险以及零件拆分后，组装工序相应增加，零件相对较复杂，模具实现难度大，影响生产效率，成本相对偏高等问题，本公开实施例将电机固定盖固定与挡风功能分离，且挡风功能与上底座集成，实现上底座挡水盖一体化，能更好的防止漏风、漏水。
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明具体可选实施方式。
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的电机安装组件的结构示意图，如图1所示：一种电机安装组件，其用于空调室内机中，包括第一底座1和第二底座2，两者装配在一起形成容置电机的第一腔体5，其中第一底座1一体成型具有收集电机上方所产生凝结水的挡水盖6。可选的，第一底座和第二底座上下配合，其中第一底座1为上底座，第二底座2为下底座。可选的，挡水盖6与第一底座1经由注塑一体成型。
进一步，本公开将电机固定盖还做如下可选设计：
如图2所示，电机单独的设置一电机固定盖9，安装时，电机固定在电机固定盖下方，通过电机固定盖与第二底座连接，将电机固定在第一腔体中。由此本公开实施例由于固定电机位置单独设置电机固定盖零件，一方面减小了零件复杂度，同时也能更好的防止漏风、漏水。进一步可选如图2所示，本公开实施例电机固定盖还一体的形成有挡风件18，其下端部与所述第二底座配合密封，上端部圆弧与电机固定盖配合形成风道密封。从而更好防止了漏风、漏水。
进一步，本公开实施例将挡水盖还做如下可选设计：
可选的，如图2所示，与第一底座1一体成型的挡水盖6，包括：漏水孔7，其形成在挡水盖6的外表面；一导槽8，其形成在挡水盖6的外表面，流体连通漏水孔7和第二水道4，使得来自漏水孔7的冷凝水经由导槽8引入第二水道4。
如此，本公开实施例通过将电机固定盖分离成挡水盖6和电机固定盖9，挡水盖6与第一底座一体化成型，电机固定盖再形成挡风件，使电机固定盖固定功能与挡水、挡风、密封功能分离，极大降低了零件复杂度及模具难度的问题，还利用与第一底座1一体成型挡水盖上的漏水孔代替集水槽，减少对位行程的麻烦，装配难度极大降低，实现水道一体完整，避免漏水。
进一步可选的，挡水盖6包括连接第一底座的第一部分12和连接第二底座2的第二部分13，漏水孔7布置在挡水盖6的连接第一底座1的第一部分12。漏水孔7布置在第一部分12以利于冷凝水的排出和避免漏风，保障风道的完整。所述第一部分第二部分可选的具有冷凝水导引功能。
进一步参见图3。
可选的，挡水盖6连接第一底座的第一部分12设有位于漏水孔下方的第二腔体10，第二腔体10流体连通导槽8。第二腔体10可选为凹陷部分，其可以容纳一定量的冷凝水。第二腔体10从漏水孔7一侧朝导槽8一侧向下倾斜。且可选第二腔体10最高部分高于所述漏水孔7，第二腔体10从挡水盖6的外表面向内表面倾斜向下。可选的，导槽9包括从第一部分12向第二部分13延伸的第一凸起和第二凸起。第一凸起和第二凸起之间的部分就是导槽引导冷凝水的通道。
可选的，挡水盖6可拆卸连接第二底座2，挡水盖6与电机固定盖9形成连续的面面配合，以更加有助于放漏水、防漏风。
可选的，导槽9的第一端延伸到第二腔体10，导槽9的第二端经由连接管道插入所述第二水道4。这进一步避免了冷凝水的漏出。
可选的，漏水孔7设在所述挡水盖6重叠所述第二水道4的相应位置。在底座水道重叠位置，增开漏水孔，减少对位行程，方便装配的同时方便排水。
进一步可选的，第一部分12和/或第二部分13设有加强肋。
进一步可选的，第一腔体5包括用于导出电机主轴的轴孔14和用于连接电机固定盖9的第一定位件15。电机固定盖9包括第二定位件16，其可拆卸连接所述第一定位件15。第一腔体5和/或电机固定盖9包括用于限位电机的限位结构1，可选限位结构17为凹凸配合的止挡块。进一步可选的，限位结构17为与电机3连续面面配合的限位单元。进一步可选的，电机固定盖9设有与电机3连续面面配合的固定单元。
本发明提出的一实施例，一种室内机包括所述的电机安装组件。一种空调包括所述的室内机，以及一种可选应用于空调室内机电机安装方法的实施例，包括以下步骤，
为了进一步理解本公开实施例的安装方法，图5是根据本发明一个实施例的电机安装方法的待安装结构示意图，图6是根据本发明一个实施例的电机安装方法的完成安装的结构示意图，具体参见图5-6。一种采用上述电机安装组件的电机安装方法，其包括以下步骤，
S1：将电机与电机固定盖装配在一起；
S2：将电机固定盖与第二底座装配在一起，以将所述电机安装于所述第一腔体中；
S3：将电机、电机固定盖、第二底座以组件形式与一体成型有挡水盖的第一底座装配在一起；
S4：使第一底座与第二底座形成完整的底座部件，使挡水盖位于电机和电机固定盖上方，起挡水作用。
本公开实施例的安装方法首先用电机固定盖把电机预固定在第一腔体，然后以组件形式与第一底座连接，形成完整的装配。其装配工序少且不要求 装配精度，提高了装配效率。
可进一步可选的是，还包括以下步骤：
S5：将电机固定盖一体形成的挡风件其下端部与所述第二底座配合密封，上端部部与电机固定盖与电机固定盖配合，形成风道密封。由此完成了防止漏风、漏水的安装。
以上所述，仅为本发明的一些实施例，并非对本公开做任何形式上的限制。任何熟悉本领域的技术人员，在不脱离本公开技术方案范围情况下，都可利用上述所述技术内容对本公开技术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰，或修改为等同变化的等效实施例。因此，凡是未脱离本公开技术方案的内容，依据本公开的技术对以上实施例所做的任何改动修改、等同变化及修饰，均属于本技术方案的保护范围。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种电机安装组件，其包括有第一底座(1)和第二底座(2)，两者装配在一起形成容置电机(3)的第一腔体(5)，其特征在于：所述第一底座(1)一体成型有收集电机上方所产生凝结水的挡水盖(6)。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电机安装组件，其特征在于：所述电机还设置有电机固定盖(9)，所述电机固定盖(9)与所述第二底座(2)可拆卸的装配在一起以固定所述电机(3)于所述第一腔体中(5)。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的电机安装组件，其特征在于：所述电机固定盖还一体的形成有挡风件(18)，其下端部与所述第二底座配合密封，上端部圆弧与电机固定盖配合，形成风道密封。
  4. 一种如权利要求1所述电机安装组件，其特征在于：所述挡水盖(6)包括连接第一底座(1)的第一部分(12)和连接第二底座(2)的第二部分(13)，漏水孔(7)布置在挡水盖(6)的第一部分(12)。
  5. 一种如权利要求4所述电机安装组件，其特征在于：第二底座(2)设有第二水道(4)，挡水盖(6)的外表面形成有导槽，所述导槽(8)流体连通所述漏水孔(7)和第二水道(4)，使得来自漏水孔(7)的冷凝水经由导槽(8)引入所述第二水道(4)，所述第一底座(1)的第一部分(12)设有位于漏水孔(7)下方的第二腔体(10)，所述第二腔体(10)流体连通所述导槽(8)。
  6. 一种如权利要求2所述电机安装组件，其特征在于：所述挡水盖(6)可拆卸连接所述第二底座(2)，所述挡水盖(6)与所述电机固定盖(9)形成连续的面面配合。
  7. 一种如权利要求5所述电机安装组件，其特征在于：所述导槽(8)形成有第一端和第二端，其第一端延伸到第二腔体(10)，第二端经由连接管道插入所述第二底座(2)的第二水道(4)。
  8. 一种室内机，其中，所述室内机包括如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的电机安装组件，且该电机安装组件布置在室内换热器下方。
  9. 一种空调，其包括如权利要求8所述的室内机。
  10. 一种采用权利要求1-7任一项所述的电机安装组件的电机安装方法， 其包括以下步骤，
    S1：将电机与电机固定盖装配在一起；
    S2：将电机固定盖与第二底座(2)装配在一起，将所述电机安装于所述第一腔体(5)中；
    S3：将电机、电机固定盖、第二底座以组件形式与一体成型有挡水盖的第一底座装配在一起；
    S4：第一底座(1)与第二底座(2)形成完整的底座部件，使挡水盖位于电机和电机固定盖上方，起挡水作用。
  11. 如权利要求10的电机安装方法，将电机固定盖一体形成的挡风件其下端部与所述第二底座配合密封，上端部部与电机固定盖与电机固定盖配合，形成风道密封。
  12. 一种空调电机的安装方法，采用权利要求10-11任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2019/123256 2018-12-11 2019-12-05 电机安装组件、室内机、空调及电机安装方法 WO2020119571A1 (zh)

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