WO2020119442A1 - Flexible fire-resistant frequency conversion power cable - Google Patents

Flexible fire-resistant frequency conversion power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020119442A1
WO2020119442A1 PCT/CN2019/120885 CN2019120885W WO2020119442A1 WO 2020119442 A1 WO2020119442 A1 WO 2020119442A1 CN 2019120885 W CN2019120885 W CN 2019120885W WO 2020119442 A1 WO2020119442 A1 WO 2020119442A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
tape
cores
power cable
cable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/120885
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏辰冰
张锐
闫俊桥
刘焱鑫
刘秋生
代子阳
刘坤瑜
王思元
卢柏会
Original Assignee
江苏中利集团股份有限公司
宁夏中盛电缆技术有限公司
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Priority to DE212019000139.4U priority Critical patent/DE212019000139U1/en
Publication of WO2020119442A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020119442A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1855Sheaths comprising helical wrapped non-metallic layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a frequency conversion power cable, in particular to a flexible fire-resistant frequency conversion power cable, which belongs to the technical field of cable manufacturing.
  • variable frequency motors for engineering projects around the world
  • variable frequency cables are also increasing.
  • This type of cable is generally a conventional variable frequency power cable designed by various manufacturers. It is generally a 3+3 core structure with a total shielding structure. It can well prevent electromagnetic interference and has good shielding effect.
  • the frequency conversion cables on the market are uneven, with different performance indicators, and some of them have fire resistance requirements.
  • the fire resistance level of the products on the market is relatively low, generally only meets the fire resistance requirements of the national standard, ie IEC 60331-11/IEC 60331-21 fire resistance requirements (750°C), such as the authorized announcement number CN102610317B
  • Frequency conversion cable which has a cable core in the middle, the cable core includes three main insulated cores and three zero cores, and an optical unit is provided in the middle of the cable core or the gap between the main insulated core and the zero core, and the cable core is sequentially arranged outside Metal shielding layer, longitudinally clad aluminum-plastic composite layer, isolation sleeve, armor layer and outer sheath, the cable enhances the functions of conventional frequency conversion cable, making it have functions such as alarm, temperature measurement, status monitoring, frequency feedback, signal transmission, etc. , But the fire resistance level is relatively low.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a flexible fire-resistant frequency conversion power cable, which meets the requirements of Australian standard fire resistance and flexibility.
  • a flexible fire-resistant variable-frequency power cable includes a cable core.
  • the cable core includes three main cores and three ground cores.
  • the main cores are arranged together.
  • the ground cores are arranged between the main cores.
  • a first cladding layer, a braided layer, and a sheath layer are sequentially arranged outside the cable core.
  • the first cladding layer is formed by wrapping a high-flame-retardant cladding tape;
  • the main wire core includes five types of conductors. The five types of conductors are wrapped around with mica tape, and the mica tape is covered with an insulating layer.
  • the covering rate of the mica tape around the package is 50%, which ensures fire resistance (AS/NZS3013 fire resistance requirements).
  • the mica tape has two layers.
  • a second wrapping tape layer is provided between the braided layer and the sheath layer, and the second wrapping tape layer is formed by wrapping a high-flame-retardant wrapping tape.
  • an extrusion filling strip is provided between the main wire cores.
  • the cable of the utility model has excellent mica tape wrapped around the conductor, which can meet the Australian standard AS/NZS 3013 fire resistance requirement (1050°C), meanwhile, the conductor is designed into five types of conductors, and the inner lining structure is designed by extrusion
  • the model is changed to use high flame retardant straps to wrap around the bag, and the overall structure design is relatively soft, which is convenient for actual installation.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model.
  • a flexible fire-resistant variable frequency power cable includes a cable core, a first clad layer 5, a braided layer 6, a second clad layer 7, and a jacket layer 8 from inside to outside.
  • the cable core includes three main wire cores and three ground wire cores, the main wire cores are arranged together, and the ground wire cores are arranged between the main wire cores.
  • an extrusion filling strip 4 is provided between the main cores.
  • the main wire core includes five types of conductors 1.
  • the five types of conductors 1 are surrounded by a mica tape 2, and the mica tape 2 is an insulating layer 3.
  • the mica tape 2 is composed of two layers, and the covering rate of each layer of mica tape 2 is 50%, which ensures the fire resistance performance (AS/NZS 3013 fire resistance requirements).
  • the structure of the ground wire core adopts the structure in the prior art.
  • the first wrapping tape layer 5 and the second wrapping tape layer 7 are made of high-flame-retardant wrapping tape and wrapped around the cover.
  • the highly flame-retardant wrapping tape can be a halogen-free, low-smoke, high-flame retardant fire and oxygen-proof glass cloth wrapping tape disclosed by the public number CN207367661U, or it can also use the wire and cable flame retardant wrapping package sold by Suzhou Taifang Cable Material Co., Ltd. band.

Abstract

A flexible fire-resistant frequency conversion power cable, comprising a cable core. The cable core comprises three main wire cores and three ground wire cores. The main wire cores are arranged together, and the ground wire cores are disposed between the main wire cores. A first cladding layer (5), a braided layer (6), and a sheath layer (8) are sequentially provided outside the cable core. The first cladding layer (5) is formed by lap wrapping with a highly flame-retardant tape. Each main wire core comprises a fifth type of conductor (1). The fifth type of conductor (1) is wrapped with a mica tape (2), and the mica tape (2) is surrounded by an insulating layer (3). According to the cable, the conductor is wrapped with a mica tape (2) having excellent performance, so as to satisfy the Australian standard AS/NZS 3013 fire-resistance requirements (1050℃). Moreover, the conductor is designed to be a fifth type of conductor (1), and the design of an inner lining structure is changed from an extrusion type to lap wrapping with a highly flame-retardant tape, and the overall structure is designed to be relatively soft, thereby facilitating actual installation.

Description

一种柔软型耐火变频电力电缆A flexible fire-resistant frequency conversion power cable 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种变频电力电缆,具体是一种柔软型耐火变频电力电缆,属于电缆制造技术领域。The utility model relates to a frequency conversion power cable, in particular to a flexible fire-resistant frequency conversion power cable, which belongs to the technical field of cable manufacturing.
背景技术Background technique
随着工程项目用变频电机在全球各地的日益普及,配套的变频电缆需求量也日益增加,该类型电缆一般为各厂家设计的常规变频电力电缆,一般为3+3芯结构带总屏蔽结构,可以很好的防止电磁干扰,屏蔽效果好。With the increasing popularity of variable frequency motors for engineering projects around the world, the demand for supporting variable frequency cables is also increasing. This type of cable is generally a conventional variable frequency power cable designed by various manufacturers. It is generally a 3+3 core structure with a total shielding structure. It can well prevent electromagnetic interference and has good shielding effect.
市场上的变频电缆参差不齐,性能指标各不相同,其中的一部分有耐火要求。对于有耐火要求的变频电缆,市场上的产品耐火等级相对较低,一般仅满足国标耐火要求,即IEC 60331-11/IEC 60331-21耐火要求(750℃),如授权公告号为CN102610317B公开的变频电缆,该电缆中间为缆芯,缆芯包括三根主绝缘线芯和三根零线芯,在缆芯中间或者主绝缘线芯和零线芯的缝隙处设有光单元,缆芯外依次设置金属屏蔽层,纵包铝塑复合层,隔离套,铠装层及外护套,该电缆增强了常规变频电缆的功能,使其具有报警、温度测量、状态监测、频率反馈、信号传输等功能,但是耐火等级相对较低。The frequency conversion cables on the market are uneven, with different performance indicators, and some of them have fire resistance requirements. For frequency conversion cables with fire resistance requirements, the fire resistance level of the products on the market is relatively low, generally only meets the fire resistance requirements of the national standard, ie IEC 60331-11/IEC 60331-21 fire resistance requirements (750℃), such as the authorized announcement number CN102610317B Frequency conversion cable, which has a cable core in the middle, the cable core includes three main insulated cores and three zero cores, and an optical unit is provided in the middle of the cable core or the gap between the main insulated core and the zero core, and the cable core is sequentially arranged outside Metal shielding layer, longitudinally clad aluminum-plastic composite layer, isolation sleeve, armor layer and outer sheath, the cable enhances the functions of conventional frequency conversion cable, making it have functions such as alarm, temperature measurement, status monitoring, frequency feedback, signal transmission, etc. , But the fire resistance level is relatively low.
目前,市场上满足更高指标要求的澳标耐火(温度等级1050℃)的产品几乎没有。将电缆设计成柔软型便于敷设,同时满足澳标耐火及柔软型的电缆设计更是难以实现。At present, there are few Australian standard refractory products (temperature class 1050℃) that meet the requirements of higher indexes. Designing the cable to be flexible is easy to lay, while meeting the Australian standard fire-resistant and flexible cable design is even more difficult to achieve.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种柔软型耐火变频电力电缆,该变频电缆满足澳标耐火及柔软的要求。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flexible fire-resistant frequency conversion power cable, which meets the requirements of Australian standard fire resistance and flexibility.
为了达到上述技术目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution of the present utility model is:
一种柔软型耐火变频电力电缆,包括缆芯,所述缆芯包括三个主线芯和三个地线芯,所述主线芯排列在一起,所述地线芯设置在主线芯之间,所述缆芯外依次设置有第一包带层、编织层、护套层,所述第一包带层采用高阻燃 包带搭盖绕包而成;所述主线芯包括五类导体,所述五类导体外绕包有云母带,所述云母带外为绝缘层。A flexible fire-resistant variable-frequency power cable includes a cable core. The cable core includes three main cores and three ground cores. The main cores are arranged together. The ground cores are arranged between the main cores. A first cladding layer, a braided layer, and a sheath layer are sequentially arranged outside the cable core. The first cladding layer is formed by wrapping a high-flame-retardant cladding tape; the main wire core includes five types of conductors. The five types of conductors are wrapped around with mica tape, and the mica tape is covered with an insulating layer.
所述云母带绕包的搭盖率为50%,该搭盖率确保了耐火性能(AS/NZS3013耐火要求),作为优选,所述云母带为两层。The covering rate of the mica tape around the package is 50%, which ensures fire resistance (AS/NZS3013 fire resistance requirements). Preferably, the mica tape has two layers.
为了进一步提高耐火性能,在所述编织层和护套层之间设置有第二包带层,所述第二包带层采用高阻燃包带搭盖绕包而成。In order to further improve the fire resistance performance, a second wrapping tape layer is provided between the braided layer and the sheath layer, and the second wrapping tape layer is formed by wrapping a high-flame-retardant wrapping tape.
为了使电缆结构圆整,所述主线芯之间设置有支撑作用的挤出填充条。In order to make the cable structure round, an extrusion filling strip is provided between the main wire cores.
本实用新型的电缆在导体外绕包性能优异的云母带,可满足澳标AS/NZS 3013耐火要求(1050℃),同时将导体设计成五类导体,并将内衬层结构设计由挤包型更改为采用高阻燃包带搭盖绕包,整体结构设计较为柔软,便于实际安装。The cable of the utility model has excellent mica tape wrapped around the conductor, which can meet the Australian standard AS/NZS 3013 fire resistance requirement (1050℃), meanwhile, the conductor is designed into five types of conductors, and the inner lining structure is designed by extrusion The model is changed to use high flame retardant straps to wrap around the bag, and the overall structure design is relatively soft, which is convenient for actual installation.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,一种柔软型耐火变频电力电缆,由内向外依次为缆芯、第一包带层5、编织层6、第二包带层7、护套层8。As shown in FIG. 1, a flexible fire-resistant variable frequency power cable includes a cable core, a first clad layer 5, a braided layer 6, a second clad layer 7, and a jacket layer 8 from inside to outside.
所述缆芯包括三个主线芯和三个地线芯,所述主线芯排列在一起,所述地线芯设置在主线芯之间。为了使电缆结构圆整,所述主线芯之间设置有支撑作用的挤出填充条4。所述主线芯包括五类导体1,所述五类导体1外绕包有云母带2,所述云母带2外为绝缘层3。所述云母带2为两层,每层云母带2绕包的搭盖率为50%,该搭盖率确保了耐火性能(AS/NZS 3013耐火要求)。地线芯的结构采用现有技术中的结构。The cable core includes three main wire cores and three ground wire cores, the main wire cores are arranged together, and the ground wire cores are arranged between the main wire cores. In order to round the cable structure, an extrusion filling strip 4 is provided between the main cores. The main wire core includes five types of conductors 1. The five types of conductors 1 are surrounded by a mica tape 2, and the mica tape 2 is an insulating layer 3. The mica tape 2 is composed of two layers, and the covering rate of each layer of mica tape 2 is 50%, which ensures the fire resistance performance (AS/NZS 3013 fire resistance requirements). The structure of the ground wire core adopts the structure in the prior art.
所述第一包带层5、第二包带层7采用高阻燃包带搭盖绕包而成。高阻燃包带可以采用公开号为CN207367661U公开的一种无卤低烟高阻燃隔火隔氧玻璃布包带,也可以采用苏州泰方线缆材料有限公司销售的电线电缆阻燃绕包 带。The first wrapping tape layer 5 and the second wrapping tape layer 7 are made of high-flame-retardant wrapping tape and wrapped around the cover. The highly flame-retardant wrapping tape can be a halogen-free, low-smoke, high-flame retardant fire and oxygen-proof glass cloth wrapping tape disclosed by the public number CN207367661U, or it can also use the wire and cable flame retardant wrapping package sold by Suzhou Taifang Cable Material Co., Ltd. band.
编织层6、护套层8的结构和材料均采用现有技术中的方案。The structures and materials of the braided layer 6 and the sheathed layer 8 all adopt the solutions in the prior art.
上述实施例不以任何方式限制本实用新型,凡是采用等同替换或等效变换的方式获得的技术方案均落在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and any technical solution obtained by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种柔软型耐火变频电力电缆,包括缆芯,所述缆芯包括三个主线芯和三个地线芯,所述主线芯排列在一起,所述地线芯设置在主线芯之间,其特征在于:所述缆芯外依次设置有第一包带层(5)、编织层(6)、护套层(8),所述第一包带层(5)采用高阻燃包带搭盖绕包而成;所述主线芯包括五类导体(1),所述五类导体外绕包有云母带(2),所述云母带(2)外为绝缘层(3)。A flexible fire-resistant variable frequency power cable includes a cable core, the cable core includes three main cores and three ground cores, the main cores are arranged together, the ground cores are arranged between the main cores, The characteristic is that: a first cladding layer (5), a braided layer (6), and a sheath layer (8) are sequentially arranged outside the cable core, and the first cladding layer (5) is made of highly flame-retardant cladding tape The main wire core includes five types of conductors (1), and the mica tape (2) is wrapped around the five types of conductors, and the mica tape (2) is surrounded by an insulating layer (3).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种柔软型耐火变频电力电缆,其特征在于:所述云母带(2)绕包的搭盖率为50%。The flexible fire-resistant variable frequency power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that the covering rate of the mica tape (2) is 50%.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种柔软型耐火变频电力电缆,其特征在于:所述云母带(2)为两层。The flexible fire-resistant variable-frequency power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that the mica tape (2) has two layers.
  4. 根据权利要求1、2或3所述的一种柔软型耐火变频电力电缆,其特征在于:在所述编织层(6)和护套层(8)之间设置有第二包带层(7),所述第二包带层(7)采用高阻燃包带搭盖绕包而成。A flexible fire-resistant variable frequency power cable according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that a second tape layer (7) is provided between the braided layer (6) and the sheath layer (8) ), the second tape layer (7) is formed by wrapping a high flame retardant tape with a cover.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种柔软型耐火变频电力电缆,其特征在于:所述主线芯之间设置有挤出填充条(4)。The flexible fire-resistant variable frequency power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that an extrusion filling strip (4) is provided between the main wire cores.
PCT/CN2019/120885 2018-12-11 2019-11-26 Flexible fire-resistant frequency conversion power cable WO2020119442A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE212019000139.4U DE212019000139U1 (en) 2018-12-11 2019-11-26 Soft, fire-resistant, frequency convertible power cord

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CN201822074918.7 2018-12-11
CN201822074918.7U CN209343843U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of soft fire resistant frequency-conversion power cable

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209343843U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-09-03 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 A kind of soft fire resistant frequency-conversion power cable

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201413729Y (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-02-24 安徽新宇缆业集团有限公司 Refractory frequency conversion cable for ship
CN203617025U (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-05-28 江苏上上电缆集团有限公司 Cable for coal mine frequency conversion device with nominal voltage being 1.9/3.3 kV and below
KR20170064246A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-09 엘에스전선 주식회사 High fire-resistant cable
CN209343843U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-09-03 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 A kind of soft fire resistant frequency-conversion power cable

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201413729Y (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-02-24 安徽新宇缆业集团有限公司 Refractory frequency conversion cable for ship
CN203617025U (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-05-28 江苏上上电缆集团有限公司 Cable for coal mine frequency conversion device with nominal voltage being 1.9/3.3 kV and below
KR20170064246A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-09 엘에스전선 주식회사 High fire-resistant cable
CN209343843U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-09-03 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 A kind of soft fire resistant frequency-conversion power cable

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