CN208984842U - A kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable - Google Patents
A kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN208984842U CN208984842U CN201821569576.XU CN201821569576U CN208984842U CN 208984842 U CN208984842 U CN 208984842U CN 201821569576 U CN201821569576 U CN 201821569576U CN 208984842 U CN208984842 U CN 208984842U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable, including the fiber unit containing refractory protection, metalloid core part, nonmetallic materials armor, cable core oxygen barrier layer, cable core refractory protection and special type flame retardant oversheath, fiber unit containing refractory protection is stranded in the outer surface of metalloid core part, constitute fiber unit twisted layer, nonmetallic materials armor is the outer surface that non-metallic sheath material is stranded in fiber unit twisted layer, constitute enhanced cable core, the outer wall of cable core is arranged in cable core oxygen barrier layer, constitute cable core first layer protective layer, the outer wall of cable core oxygen barrier layer is arranged in cable core refractory protection, constitute cable core second layer protective layer, the outer wall of cable core refractory protection is arranged in special type flame retardant oversheath, constitute cable core third layer protective layer.Optical fiber loose tube flame retardant coating protection, cable core three layers of fire resistance protection, guarantee flame-proof cable in thermal-flame last longer, it is ensured that flame-proof cable fire behavior occur when can the long period guarantee optical cable steady operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of communication technology, specifically a kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable.
Background technique
Transmission medium of the communications optical cable as digital communication, has been widely used in each field of wireless communications.However due to
The application places of communications optical cable are different, different to the technical requirements of optical cable.Usually densely populated place (as: market,
Iron, tunnel etc.) and important place (such as: substation, power station, critical facility) the technical of fire resisting is proposed to communications optical cable
It can require.
Currently, the communications optical cable of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant oversheath, has certain fire resistance, but fire resistance grade is very
Low, since halogen-free low-smoke flame retardant material can also burn in flame, optical cable can only continue the fire resistance of a few minutes, cannot
Guarantee in thermal-flame (850 DEG C or more) last longer.
Optical fiber cable is used not only for communicating, it is often more important that transmits for data, data acquisition, security control, image pass
Defeated equal various functions.Therefore, once occur fire behavior wish optical cable can continue the larger time fire resistance (such as: 90 minutes and with
On), guarantee that the data transmissions of related setting continue for some time, the optical cable of current low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant oversheath is difficult to carry on a shoulder pole
When this performance requirement.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model discloses a kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable, existing low smoke and zero halogen is solved
The optical cable of fire-retardant oversheath can not be in thermal-flame the problem of last longer guarantee optical cable steady operation.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable, including containing refractory protection fiber unit,
Metalloid core part, nonmetallic materials armor, cable core oxygen barrier layer, cable core refractory protection and special type flame retardant oversheath, containing resistance to
The fiber unit of fiery protective layer is stranded in the outer surface of metalloid core part, constitutes fiber unit twisted layer, nonmetallic materials armour
Dress layer is the outer surface that non-metallic sheath material is stranded in fiber unit twisted layer, constitutes enhanced cable core, cable core oxygen barrier layer is set
The outer wall in cable core is set, cable core first layer protective layer is constituted, the outer wall of cable core oxygen barrier layer is arranged in cable core refractory protection, constitutes
The outer wall of cable core refractory protection is arranged in cable core second layer protective layer, special type flame retardant oversheath, constitutes the protection of cable core third layer
Layer.
Further, the fiber unit containing refractory protection includes: that optical fiber, fiber paste, nonmetallic Loose tube and Loose tube are resistance to
Fire bed, Loose tube flame retardant coating are arranged and are connected to the outer wall of nonmetallic Loose tube.
The usefulness of the utility model: pass through the flame retardant coating of optical fiber loose tube protection, three layers of fire resistance of cable core
Protection, has been effectively ensured flame-proof cable in thermal-flame (850 DEG C or more) last longer (90 minutes or more), it is ensured that resistance to
Flame cable can guarantee optical cable steady operation in the long period when fire behavior occurs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the nonmetallic flame-proof cable structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model fiber unit containing refractory protection;
Wherein: 1, containing the fiber unit of refractory protection, 11, optical fiber, 12, fiber paste, 13, nonmetallic Loose tube, 14, pine set
Pipe flame retardant coating, 2, metalloid core part, 3, nonmetallic materials armor, 4, cable core oxygen barrier layer, 5, cable core refractory protection, 6, spy
The fire-retardant oversheath of kind.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation in the utility model
Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments
A kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable, including fiber unit 1, metalloid core part 2, non-metallic material containing refractory protection
Expect armor 3, cable core oxygen barrier layer 4, cable core refractory protection 5 and special type flame retardant oversheath 6;
Fiber unit 1 containing refractory protection is stranded in the outer surface of metalloid core part 2, and it is twisted to constitute fiber unit
Layer, when it is implemented, the cable core of optical cable is fiber unit 1 by several containing refractory protection in a jointed manner by certain twisted
Pitch is stranded in the outer surface of metalloid core part 2, wherein metalloid core part 2 can be by FRP material or other non-metallic materials
Material is constituted, and above-mentioned stranded mode can be regular twisted, informal twisted (bundle strand) or compound twisted (multiple to twist), and direction of lay can
To be twisted to the left or to the right;
Nonmetallic materials armor 3 is the outer surface that non-metallic sheath material is stranded in fiber unit twisted layer, constitutes and increases
Strong type cable core;
The outer wall of cable core is arranged in cable core oxygen barrier layer 4, cable core first layer protective layer is constituted, when it is implemented, in cable core
Outer surface extrudes certain thickness cable core oxygen barrier layer in a manner of high temperature and pressure, constitutes the first layer protection of cable core fire resistance
Layer;
The outer wall of cable core oxygen barrier layer 4 is arranged in cable core refractory protection 5, constitutes cable core second layer protective layer, specific implementation
When, in the outer surface of cable core oxygen barrier layer 4, formed in a manner of axial wrapped or axial longitudinal wrap using one or more layers refractory material
Cable core refractory protection 5 constitutes the second layer protective layer of cable core fire resistance;
The outer wall of cable core refractory protection 5 is arranged in special type flame retardant oversheath 6, constitutes cable core third layer protective layer, specifically
When implementation, in the outer surface of cable core refractory protection 5, in a manner of high temperature and pressure, certain thickness special type flame retardant oversheath is extruded
6, constitute the third layer protective layer of cable core fire resistance.
Fiber unit 1 containing refractory protection includes optical fiber 11, fiber paste 12, nonmetallic Loose tube 13 and Loose tube flame retardant coating
14, Loose tube flame retardant coating 14 is arranged and is connected to the outer wall of nonmetallic Loose tube 13.
It is arranged when it is implemented, optical fiber 11 can be placed in nonmetallic Loose tube 13 with nonmetallic 13 phase of Loose tube, is
It is further ensured that the performance of optical fiber 11, optical fiber ointment 12, optical fiber can be filled between optical fiber 11 and nonmetallic Loose tube 13
Ointment 12 complete cycle can be uniformly arranged between optical fiber 11 and nonmetallic Loose tube 13.Loose tube flame retardant coating 14 is arranged nonmetallic
The outer wall that Loose tube 13 is close to, to improve the fire resistance of Loose tube.
Optical fiber ointment can reduce moisture intrusion or cause the damage to optical fiber to optical fiber friction in fiber unit, also,
The mechanical performance that can guarantee optical fiber, prolongs its service life.In addition, the outer wall of Loose tube is close to flame retardant coating, further protect
The transmission performance of optical fiber and the fire resistance of Loose tube are demonstrate,proved, therefore, the fiber unit is functional, long service life.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable, it is characterised in that: including fiber unit (1), metalloid core containing refractory protection
Part (2), nonmetallic materials armor (3), cable core oxygen barrier layer (4), cable core refractory protection (5) and special type flame retardant oversheath (6),
The fiber unit (1) containing refractory protection is stranded in the outer surface of metalloid core part (2), and it is twisted to constitute fiber unit
Layer, the nonmetallic materials armor (3) is the outer surface that non-metallic sheath material is stranded in fiber unit twisted layer, constitutes and increases
The outer wall of cable core is arranged in strong type cable core, the cable core oxygen barrier layer (4), constitutes cable core first layer protective layer, the cable core fire resisting
The outer wall in cable core oxygen barrier layer (4) is arranged in protective layer (5), constitutes cable core second layer protective layer, the special type flame retardant oversheath (6)
Outer wall in cable core refractory protection (5) is set, cable core third layer protective layer is constituted.
2. a kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the optical fiber containing refractory protection
Unit (1) includes: that optical fiber (11), fiber paste (12), nonmetallic Loose tube (13) and Loose tube flame retardant coating (14), the Loose tube are resistance to
Fire bed (14) is arranged and is connected to the outer wall of the nonmetallic Loose tube (13).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821569576.XU CN208984842U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable |
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CN201821569576.XU CN208984842U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109116491A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-01 | 江苏通光光缆有限公司 | A kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable |
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2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201821569576.XU patent/CN208984842U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109116491A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-01 | 江苏通光光缆有限公司 | A kind of nonmetallic flame-proof cable |
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