WO2020113837A1 - 供电控制装置及照明系统 - Google Patents

供电控制装置及照明系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020113837A1
WO2020113837A1 PCT/CN2019/077641 CN2019077641W WO2020113837A1 WO 2020113837 A1 WO2020113837 A1 WO 2020113837A1 CN 2019077641 W CN2019077641 W CN 2019077641W WO 2020113837 A1 WO2020113837 A1 WO 2020113837A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrically connected
power supply
transformer
converter
electronic switch
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PCT/CN2019/077641
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何锡源
刘伟
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深圳市裕富照明有限公司
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Publication of WO2020113837A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020113837A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/02—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of lighting, in particular to a power supply control device and a lighting system.
  • AC-DC AC-DC conversion circuits two independent power supply circuits (AC-DC AC-DC conversion circuits) are used in the power supply equipment to supply power to the floodlight and the camera, respectively, resulting in complicated power supply equipment circuits and high cost of power supply equipment, resulting in low cost performance of the product. Not competitive.
  • a power supply control device and a lighting system are provided, which can reduce the complexity of the power supply control device and reduce the manufacturing cost of the power supply equipment. .
  • the power supply control device includes:
  • Power supply used to provide electrical energy
  • An AC/DC converter is electrically connected to the power supply and used to convert the AC power provided by the power supply into DC power;
  • the first transformer is electrically connected to the AC-DC converter, and is used for voltage drop or voltage rise of the DC voltage converted by the AC-DC converter;
  • the lighting device is electrically connected to the electronic switch and used to receive the electric energy converted by the AC-DC converter;
  • a security device is electrically connected to the first transformer and used to receive the electric energy converted by the first transformer.
  • the power supply control device is used to realize simultaneous power supply to the lighting device and the security device.
  • the lighting system includes a power supply control device, and the lighting system implements information interaction with a remote terminal through the power supply control device;
  • the power supply control device includes:
  • Power supply used to provide electrical energy
  • An AC/DC converter is electrically connected to the power supply and used to convert the AC power provided by the power supply into DC power;
  • the first transformer is electrically connected to the AC-DC converter, and is used for voltage drop or voltage rise of the DC voltage converted by the AC-DC converter;
  • a lighting device electrically connected to the electronic switch for receiving the electric energy converted by the AC-DC converter
  • a security device is electrically connected to the first transformer and used to receive the electric energy converted by the first transformer.
  • the power supply control device is used to realize simultaneous power supply to the lighting device and the security device.
  • the power supply control device includes:
  • Power supply used to provide electrical energy
  • An AC/DC converter is electrically connected to the power supply and used to convert the AC power provided by the power supply into DC power;
  • the first transformer is electrically connected to the AC-DC converter, and is used for voltage drop or voltage rise of the DC voltage converted by the AC-DC converter;
  • the lighting device is electrically connected to the electronic switch and used to receive the electric energy converted by the AC-DC converter;
  • a security device electrically connected to the first transformer, for receiving the electric energy converted by the first transformer, and the power supply control device is used to realize simultaneous power supply to the lighting device and the security device;
  • a second transformer electrically connected between the AC-DC converter and the electronic switch
  • the motion sensor is electrically connected to the first transformer and communicatively connected to the electronic switch, and is used to control the lighting device to turn on and off;
  • the security device includes:
  • the main control unit is electrically connected to the first transformer and communicatively connected to the electronic switch for controlling the lighting device to turn on and off;
  • a monitor is electrically connected to the first transformer and is communicatively connected to the main control unit for monitoring the security of the surrounding environment;
  • a wireless network communication module electrically connected to the first transformer, and respectively connected to the main control unit and the storage transmission module;
  • the voice transmission module is electrically connected to the first transformer, and is respectively connected to the main control unit and the wireless network communication module.
  • the present application provides a power supply control device and a lighting system.
  • the power supply control device includes a power supply, an AC/DC converter, a first transformer, a lighting device, an electronic switch, and a security device.
  • the power supply is used to provide electrical energy.
  • the AC-DC converter is electrically connected to the power supply, and is configured to convert AC power provided by the power supply into DC power.
  • the first transformer is electrically connected between the AC-DC converter and the security device.
  • the first transformer is used for voltage-dropping the DC voltage converted by the AC-DC converter and supplying power to the security device.
  • the electronic switch is electrically connected between the AC-DC converter and the lighting device, and is used to control the lighting device to turn on and off.
  • the power supply control device realizes the power supply control of the lighting device and the security device with a set of AC-DC converters, which reduces the complexity of the power supply control device and reduces the manufacturing cost of the power supply equipment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a power supply control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a power supply control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power supply control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power supply control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a power supply control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • an element when referred to as being “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a centered element.
  • an element When an element is considered to be “connected” to another element, it may be directly connected to another element or there may be a center element at the same time.
  • the power supply control device 100 includes a power supply 10, an AC/DC converter 20, a first transformer 30, a lighting device 40, an electronic switch 80, and a security device 50.
  • the power supply 10 is used to provide electrical energy.
  • the AC/DC converter 20 is electrically connected to the power supply 10.
  • the AC/DC converter 20 is used to convert the AC power provided by the power source 10 into DC power.
  • the first transformer 30 is electrically connected to the AC-DC converter 20.
  • the first transformer 30 is used for voltage drop or voltage rise of the DC voltage converted by the AC-DC converter 20.
  • the lighting device 40 is electrically connected to the electronic switch 80.
  • the lighting device 40 is used to receive the electric energy converted by the AC-DC converter 20.
  • the electronic switch 80 is electrically connected between the AC-DC converter 20 and the lighting device 40 and is used to control the lighting device 40 to turn on and off.
  • the security device 50 is electrically connected to the first transformer 30.
  • the security device 50 is used to receive the electrical energy converted by the first transformer 30.
  • the power supply control device 100 is used to supply power to the lighting device 40 and the security device 50 at the same time.
  • the power supply 10 may be a municipal power supply.
  • the AC/DC converter 20 converts the high-voltage AC mains power into suitable DC power.
  • the operating voltage of the lighting device 40 and the security device 50 are different.
  • the working voltage of the lighting device 40 may be 12V or 24V
  • the working voltage of the security device 50 is 3.3V.
  • the suitable DC power may be a DC power suitable for the lighting device 40 to operate.
  • the first transformer 30 further reduces the DC power converted by the AC-DC converter 20. At this time, the DC power converted by the AC-DC converter 20 can provide the working voltage required by the lighting device 40.
  • the DC power converted by the AC-DC converter 20 is then subjected to a voltage drop through the first converter 30 to convert the DC power suitable for the operation of the lighting device 40 into DC power suitable for the operation of the security device 50.
  • the first transformer 30 can provide the working voltage required by the security device 50.
  • the electronic switch 80 may be a MOS tube or a transistor.
  • the security device 50 is in communication with the electronic switch 80.
  • the security device 50 can control the lighting of the lighting device by controlling the electronic switch 80.
  • the lighting device 40 may use an LED lamp.
  • the lighting device 40 and the security device 50 are integrated into one body. When the lighting device 40 and the security device 50 are installed in a residential area or other areas, the security device 50 can be used to monitor the environment.
  • the lighting device 40 can be used for night lighting on the one hand, and can be used to provide sufficient light intensity to the security device 50 to ensure the normal operation of the security device 50 on the other hand.
  • the present application provides a power supply control device 100.
  • the power supply control device 100 includes a power supply 10, an AC/DC converter 20, a first transformer 30, a lighting device 40, an electronic switch 80, and a security device 50.
  • the power supply 10 is used to provide electrical energy.
  • the AC/DC converter 20 is electrically connected to the power supply 10 and is used to convert the AC power provided by the power supply 10 into DC power.
  • the first transformer 30 is electrically connected between the AC-DC converter 20 and the security device 50.
  • the first transformer 30 is used to drop the DC voltage converted by the AC-DC converter 20 and provide electrical energy to the security device 50.
  • the electronic switch 80 is electrically connected between the AC-DC converter 20 and the lighting device 40 and is used to control the lighting device 40 to turn on and off.
  • the power supply control device 100 uses a set of AC-DC converters to realize power supply control of the lighting device 40 and the security device 50, which reduces the complexity of the power supply control device 100 and reduces the manufacturing cost of the power supply equipment.
  • the security device 50 includes a main control unit 51, a monitor 52, a wireless network communication module 53 and a voice transmission module 54.
  • the main control unit 51 may be a single chip microcomputer or a microprocessor.
  • the main control unit 51 is electrically connected to the first transformer 30.
  • the main control unit 51 is also communicatively connected to the electronic switch 80.
  • the main control unit 51 can control the lighting device 40 to turn on and off through the electronic switch 80.
  • the monitor 52 is electrically connected to the first transformer 30 and is communicatively connected to the main control unit 51.
  • the monitor 52 is used to monitor the security of the surrounding environment.
  • the monitor 52 includes a camera 521 and a storage transmission module 522.
  • the camera 521 is electrically connected to the first transformer 30 and is communicatively connected to the main control unit 51.
  • the storage transmission module 522 is electrically connected to the first transformer 30 and is communicatively connected to the camera 521.
  • the camera 521 includes a charge coupled device (Charge Coupled Device, CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor device (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, CMOS). Both the charge coupled element and the complementary metal oxide semiconductor element are photosensitive elements.
  • CCD Charge Coupled Device
  • CMOS complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
  • the charge coupled element and the complementary metal oxide semiconductor element can convert the optical signal into an analog current signal.
  • the analog current signal is then subjected to signal amplification and analog-to-digital conversion to achieve image acquisition, storage, transmission, processing, and reproduction.
  • the storage and transmission module 522 can store the images and videos captured by the camera 521.
  • the wireless network communication module 53 is electrically connected to the first transformer 30, and is respectively communicatively connected to the main control unit 51 and the storage transmission module 522. Download an APP that can realize information interaction with the lighting device 40 and the security device 50 in the remote terminal.
  • the remote terminal may be a mobile phone, a computer, or other devices that can be networked.
  • the APP in the remote terminal may receive the monitoring image or video uploaded by the storage transmission module 522 through the wireless network communication module 53.
  • the APP in the remote terminal may also send an instruction to the main control unit through the wireless network communication module 53.
  • the APP in the remote terminal may send an instruction to turn on/off the lighting device 40 to the main control unit 51 through the wireless network communication module 53.
  • the main control unit 51 controls the on/off of the electronic switch 80 to control the lighting of the lighting device 40 on/off.
  • the APP in the remote terminal may also send an instruction to turn on/off the camera 521 to the main control unit 51 through the wireless network communication module 53. After receiving the instruction, the main control unit 51 controls the camera 521 to be turned on/off.
  • the voice transmission module 54 is electrically connected to the first transformer 30, and is respectively communicatively connected to the main control unit 51 and the wireless network communication module 53.
  • the storage transmission module 522 may transmit video to the APP in the remote terminal through the wireless network communication module 53.
  • the person in front of the APP in the remote terminal can communicate with the person in front of the camera 521 through the wireless network communication module 53 and the voice transmission module 54.
  • the security device 50 includes a main control unit 51, a monitor 52, a wireless network communication module 53, and a voice transmission module 54.
  • the main control unit 51 can control the lighting device 40 to turn on through the electronic switch 80, so that the monitor 52 has sufficient light intensity to better monitor the surrounding environment.
  • the person in front of the APP in the remote terminal can realize remote monitoring through the wireless network communication module 53 and the camera 521, or can remotely control the main control unit 51 to realize the lighting device 40 and the security device 50 controls.
  • the APP in the remote terminal can realize voice interaction with the person in the monitor 52 through the wireless network communication module 53 and the voice transmission module 54.
  • the power supply control device 100 includes a power supply 10, an AC/DC converter 20, a first transformer 30, a lighting device 40, an electronic switch 80, a security device 50, and a second transformer 60 .
  • the second transformer 60 is electrically connected between the AC-DC converter 20 and the electronic switch 80.
  • the first transformer 30 and the second transformer 60 are electrically connected to the AC-DC converter 20 and the electrical equipment, respectively, for further voltage drop of the voltage converted by the AC-DC converter 20 or The pressure rises to reach a voltage suitable for working with electrical equipment.
  • the high-voltage AC power provided by the power source 10 is converted into low-voltage DC power by the AC-DC converter 20.
  • the first transformer 30 converts the low-voltage direct current into a direct current suitable for the security device 50 to work.
  • the second transformer 60 converts the low-voltage direct current to a direct current suitable for the lighting device 40 to perform a voltage drop.
  • the power supply control device 100 includes a power supply 10, an AC/DC converter 20, a first transformer 30, a lighting device 40, an electronic switch 80, a security device 50, and a second transformer 60.
  • the first transformer 30 and the second transformer 60 are electrically connected to the AC-DC converter 20 and the electrical equipment, respectively, for further voltage drop of the voltage converted by the AC-DC converter 20 or The pressure rises to reach a voltage suitable for working with electrical equipment.
  • the power supply control device 100 includes a power supply 10, an AC/DC converter 20, a first transformer 30, a lighting device 40, an electronic switch 80, a security device 50, a second transformer 60 and Motion sensor 70.
  • the power supply 10, the AC/DC converter 20, the first transformer 30, the lighting device 40, the electronic switch 80, the security device 50 and the second transformer 60 are the same as the above embodiment
  • the connection relationship and implementation in the same are the same and will not be repeated here.
  • the motion sensor 70 may be a passive infrared sensor, a heat detector, a photon detector, and the like. When the motion sensor 70 is a passive infrared sensor, the motion sensor 70 relies on passive absorption of thermal energy to emit infrared thermal energy from the body when the animal is in motion to send an alarm and send a signal.
  • the motion sensor 70 is electrically connected to the first transformer 30. In one embodiment, the first transformer 30 is electrically connected between the AC-DC converter 20 and the motion sensor 70.
  • the motion sensor 70 is communicatively connected to the electronic switch 80.
  • the motion sensor 70 When the motion sensor 70 senses a motion signal, the motion sensor 70 sends a control signal to the electronic switch 80 to control the electronic switch 80 to turn on to control the lighting device 40 to turn on After the sensor 70 last senses the motion signal for a period of time, the motion sensor 70 controls the electronic switch 80 to turn off and then controls the lighting device 40 to turn off.
  • the motion sensor 70 is also communicatively connected to the main control unit 51.
  • the motion sensor 70 senses someone passing by, the motion sensor 70 sends a signal to the main control unit 51.
  • the main control unit 51 controls the monitor 50 to start working.
  • the motion sensor 70 controls the monitor 50 to stop working.
  • the power supply control device 100 includes a power supply 10, an AC/DC converter 20, a first transformer 30, a lighting device 40, an electronic switch 80, a security device 50, a second transformer 60, and a motion sensor 70.
  • the motion sensor 70 can control the electronic switch 80 to be turned on/off by sensing the motion signal to control the lighting device 40 to turn on and off.
  • the motion sensor 70 can also send a signal to the main control unit 51 to control the monitor 50 to start working. After a period of time before the motion sensor 70 senses the motion signal for the last time, the motion sensor 70 controls the lighting device 40 to turn off and sends a signal to the main control unit 51 to control the monitor 50 to stop jobs.
  • the motion sensor 70 realizes the functions of timely lighting and monitoring of the power supply control device 100 while saving energy.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a lighting system 200.
  • the lighting system 200 realizes information interaction with a remote terminal through the power supply control device 100.
  • the power supply control device 100 may be the same as the power supply control device 100 described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the remote terminal may be the same as the remote terminal described in the foregoing embodiments. Therefore, no special explanation will be given here.

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种供电控制装置。所述供电控制装置包括电源、交直流转换器、第一变压器、照明器件、电子开关和安防器件。所述交直流转换器与所述电源电连接，用于将所述电源提供的交流电转换为直流电。所述第一变压器电连接于所述交直流转换器和所述安防器件之间。所述电子开关电连接于所述交直流转换器与所述照明器件之间。所述供电控制装置用一套交直流转换器实现了对照明器件和安防器件的供电控制，降低了所述供电控制装置的复杂度并且减少供电设备的制作成本。

Description

供电控制装置及照明系统
相关申请
本申请要求2018年12月3日申请的，申请号为2018114657445，名称为“供电控制电路”的中国专利申请的优先权，在此将其全文引入作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及照明领域，特别是涉及一种供电控制装置及照明系统。
背景技术
近年来，随着物联网技术的发展以及人们对居住环境的要求日益提高，在北美等国家的大多数建筑物，尤其是住宅小区都安装了用于照明和安防的泛光灯。
相关的技术中供电设备内部用两套独立的电源电路(AC-DC交直流转换电路)分别向泛光灯和摄像头等供电，造成供电设备电路复杂、供电设备成本高，从而导致产品性价比低，不具备竞争力。
发明内容
基于此，提供一种供电控制装置及照明系统，可以降低供电控制装置的复杂度并且减少供电设备的制作成本。。
一种供电控制装置。所述供电控制装置包括：
电源，用于提供电能；
交直流转换器，与所述电源电连接，用于将所述电源提供的交流电转换为直流电；
第一变压器，与所述交直流转换器电连接，用于对所述交直流转换器转换的直流电压进行压降或压升；
电子开关，与所述交直流转换器电连接；
照明器件，与所述电子开关电连接，用于接收所述交直流转换器转换的电能；
以及
安防器件，与所述第一变压器电连接，用于接收所述第一变压器转换的电能，所述供电控制装置用于实现对所述照明器件和所述安防器件同时供电。
一种照明系统。所述照明系统包括供电控制装置，所述照明系统通过所述供电控制装置与远程终端实现信息交互；
所述供电控制装置包括：
电源，用于提供电能；
交直流转换器，与所述电源电连接，用于将所述电源提供的交流电转换为直流电；
第一变压器，与所述交直流转换器电连接，用于对所述交直流转换器转换的直流电压进行压降或压升；
电子开关，与所述交直流转换器电连接；
照明器件，与所述电子开关电连接，用于接收所述交直流转换器转换的电能；以及
安防器件，与所述第一变压器电连接，用于接收所述第一变压器转换的电能，所述供电控制装置用于实现对所述照明器件和所述安防器件同时供电。
一种供电控制装置。所述供电控制装置包括：
电源，用于提供电能；
交直流转换器，与所述电源电连接，用于将所述电源提供的交流电转换为直流电；
第一变压器，与所述交直流转换器电连接，用于对所述交直流转换器转换的直流电压进行压降或压升；
电子开关，与所述交直流转换器电连接；
照明器件，与所述电子开关电连接，用于接收所述交直流转换器转换的电能；
安防器件，与所述第一变压器电连接，用于接收所述第一变压器转换的电能，所述供电控制装置用于实现对所述照明器件和所述安防器件同时供电；
第二变压器，电连接于所述交直流转换器和所述电子开关之间；以及
动作感应器，与所述第一变压器电连接，并与所述电子开关通信连接，用于控制所述照明器件的亮灭；
所述安防器件包括：
主控单元，与所述第一变压器电连接，并与所述电子开关通信连接，用于控制所述照明器件的亮灭；
监控器，与所述第一变压器电连接，并与所述主控单元通信连接，用于对周围环境的安防进行监控；
无线网络通信模块，与所述第一变压器电连接，并分别与所述主控单元和所述存储传输模块通信连接；以及
语音传输模块，与所述第一变压器电连接，并分别与所述主控单元和所述无线网络通信模块通信连接。
本申请提供一种供电控制装置及照明系统。所述供电控制装置包括电源、交直流转换器、第一变压器、照明器件、电子开关和安防器件。所述电源用于提供电能。所述交直流转换器与所述电源电连接，用于将所述电源提供的交流电转换为直流电。所述第一变压器电连接于所述交直流转换器和所述安防器件之间。所述第一变压器用于对所述交直流转换器转换的直 流电压进行压降并向所述安防器件提供电能。所述电子开关电连接于所述交直流转换器与所述照明器件之间，用于控制所述照明器件的亮灭。所述供电控制装置用一套交直流转换器实现了对照明器件和安防器件的供电控制，降低了所述供电控制装置的复杂度并且减少供电设备的制作成本。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据公开的附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请一个实施例提供的一种供电控制装置示意图；
图2为本申请一个实施例提供的一种供电控制装置示意图；
图3本申请一个实施例提供的一种供电控制装置示意图；
图4本申请一个实施例提供的一种供电控制装置示意图；
图5本申请一个实施例提供的一种供电控制装置示意图。
主要元件附图标号说明
供电控制装置100
电源10
交直流转换器20
第一变压器30
照明器件40
安防器件50
主控单元51
监控器52
摄像头521
存储传输模块522
无线网络通信模块53
语音传输模块54
第二变压器60
动作感应器70
电子开关80
具体实施方式
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进，因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施的限制。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“设置于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
请参见图1，本申请一个实施例提供一种供电控制装置100。所述供电控制装置100包括电源10、交直流转换器20、第一变压器30、照明器件40、电子开关80和安防器件50。
所述电源10用于为提供电能。所述交直流转换器20与所述电源10电连接。所述交直流转换器20用于将所述电源10提供的交流电转换为直流电。所述第一变压器30与所述交直流转换器20电连接。所述第一变压器30用于对所述交直流转换器20转换的直流电压进行压降或压升。所述照明器件40与所述电子开关80电连接。所述照明器件40用于接收所述交直流转换器20转换的电能。所述电子开关80电连接于所述交直流转换器20与所述照明器件40之间，用于控制所述照明器件40的亮灭。所述安防器件50与所述第一变压器30电连接。所述安防器件50用于接收所述第一变压器30转换的电能。所述供电控制装置100用于实现对所述照明器件40和所述安防器件50同时供电。
所述电源10可以为市政电源。所述交直流转换器20将高压交流市电转换为适合的直流电。由于所述照明器件40和所述安防器件50的工作电压不同。比如，所述照明器件40的工作电压可以为12V或者24V，所述安防器件50的工作电压为3.3V。当所述第一变压器30电连接于所述交直流转换器20与所述安防器件50之间时，所述适合的直流电可以为适于所述照明器件40工作的直流电。所述第一变压器30将所述交直流转换器20转换的直流电进一步进行压降。此时，所述交直流转换器20转换的直流电可以提供所述照明器件40所需的工作电压。所述交直流转换器20转换的直流电再经所述第一转换器30进行压降，将所述适于所述照明器件40工作的直流电转换为适于所述安防器件50工作的直流电。此时，所述第一变压器30可以提供所述安防器件50所需的工作电压。所述电子开关80可以为MOS管或三极管等。所述安防器件50与所述电子开关80通信连接。所述安防器件50可以通过控制所述电子开关80进而控制所述照明器件的亮灭。所述照明器件40可以采用LED灯。所述照明器件40与所述安防器件50集成为一体。当照明器件40和所述安防器件50设置于住宅小区或其 他领域时，所述安防器件50可以用于监控所处环境。所述照明器件40一方面可以用于夜间照明，另一方面可以用于向所述安防器件50提供充足的光强以确保所述安防器件50正常工作。
本申请提供一种供电控制装置100。所述供电控制装置100包括电源10、交直流转换器20、第一变压器30、照明器件40、电子开关80和安防器件50。所述电源10用于提供电能。所述交直流转换器20与所述电源10电连接，用于将所述电源10提供的交流电转换为直流电。所述第一变压器30电连接于所述交直流转换器20和所述安防器件50之间。所述第一变压器30用于对所述交直流转换器20转换的直流电压进行压降并向所述安防器件50提供电能。所述电子开关80电连接于所述交直流转换器20与所述照明器件40之间，用于控制所述照明器件40的亮灭。所述供电控制装置100用一套交直流转换器实现了对照明器件40和安防器件50的供电控制，降低了所述供电控制装置100的复杂度并且减少供电设备的制作成本。
请参见图2，在其中一个实施例中，所述安防器件50包括主控单元51、监控器52、无线网络通信模块53和语音传输模块54。
所述主控单元51可以为单片机或者微处理器等。所述主控单元51与所述第一变压器30电连接。所述主控单元51还与所述电子开关80通信连接。所述主控单元51可以通过所述电子开关80进而控制所述照明器件40的亮灭。
所述监控器52与所述第一变压器30电连接，并与所述主控单元51通信连接。所述监控器52用于对周围环境的安防进行监控。所述监控器52包括摄像头521和存储传输模块522。所述摄像头521与所述第一变压器30电连接，并与所述主控单元51通信连接。所述存储传输模块522与所述第一变压器30电连接，并与所述摄像头521通信连接。所述摄像头521包括电荷耦合元件(Charge Coupled Device，CCD)或互补金属氧化物半导体元件(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor，CMOS)。所述电荷耦合元件和所述互补金属氧化物半导体元件均为感光元件。所述电荷耦合元件和所述互补金属氧化物半导体元件可以将光信号转换成模拟电流信号。所述模拟电流信号再经过信号放大和模数转换，实现图像的获取、存储、传输、处理和复现。所述存储传输模块522可以存储所述摄像头521拍摄的图像和视频。
所述无线网络通信模块53与所述第一变压器30电连接，并分别与所述主控单元51和所述存储传输模块522通信连接。在所述远程终端中下载一个可以与所述照明器件40和所述安防器件50实现信息交互的APP。所述远程终端可以为手机、电脑或者其他可以联网的设备。所述远程终端中的APP可以通过所述无线网络通信模块53接收所述存储传输模块522上传的监控图像或视频。所述远程终端中的APP还可以通过所述无线网络通信模块53向所述主控单元发送指令。例如所述远程终端中的APP可以通过所述无线网络通信模块53向所述主控单元51发送打开/关闭所述照明设备40的指令。所述主控单元51接收到指令后控制所述电子开关80的开/断进而控制所述照明器件40的灯亮/灯灭。所述远程终端中的APP还可以 通过所述无线网络通信模块53向所述主控单元51发送开启/关闭所述摄像头521的指令。所述主控单元51接收到指令后控制所述摄像头521开启/关闭。
所述语音传输模块54与所述第一变压器30电连接，并分别与所述主控单元51和所述无线网络通信模块53通信连接。当有人进入到所述摄像头521的监控范围内时，所述存储传输模块522可以通过所述无线网络通信模块53向所述远程终端中的APP传输视频。远程终端中的APP前的人员可以通过所述无线网络通信模块53和所述语音传输模块54与所述摄像头521前的人进行对话。
本实施例中，所述安防器件50包括主控单元51、监控器52、无线网络通信模块53和语音传输模块54。当外界视线变暗时，所述主控单元51可以通过所述电子开关80控制所述照明器件40打开，以便所述监控器52有充足的光强可以更好的对周边环境进行监控。远程终端中的APP前的人员可以通过所述无线网络通信模块53和与所述摄像头521实现远程监控，也可以通过远程控制所述主控单元51实现对所述照明器件40和所述安防器件50的控制。并且远程终端中的APP通过所述无线网络通信模块53和所述语音传输模块54可以实现与所述监控器52中的人员之间的语音交互。
请参见图3，在其中一个实施例中，所述的供电控制装置100包括电源10、交直流转换器20、第一变压器30、照明器件40、电子开关80、安防器件50和第二变压器60。其中，所述电源10、所述交直流转换器20、所述第一变压器30、所述照明器件40、所述电子开关80和所述安防器件50与上述前两个实施例中的连接关系及实现方式相同，此处不再赘述。
所述第二变压器60电连接于所述交直流转换器20和所述电子开关80之间。所述第一变压器30和所述第二变压器60分别电连接与所述交直流转换器20和用电设备之间，用于对所述交直流转换器20转换的电压进行进一步的压降或压升以达到适合用电设备工作的电压。例如，所述电源10提供的高压交流电经所述交直流转换器20转换为低压的直流电。所述第一变压器30将所述低压的直流电进行压降转换为适合所述安防器件50工作的直流电。所述第二变压器60将低压直流电进行压降转换为适合所述照明器件40工作的直流电。
本实施例中，所述的供电控制装置100包括电源10、交直流转换器20、第一变压器30、照明器件40、电子开关80、安防器件50和第二变压器60。所述第一变压器30和所述第二变压器60分别电连接与所述交直流转换器20和用电设备之间，用于对所述交直流转换器20转换的电压进行进一步的压降或压升以达到适合用电设备工作的电压。
请参见图4，在其中一个实施例中，所述供电控制装置100包括电源10、交直流转换器20、第一变压器30、照明器件40、电子开关80、安防器件50、第二变压器60和动作感应器70。其中，所述电源10、所述交直流转换器20、所述第一变压器30、所述照明器件40、所述电子开关80、所述安防器件50和所述第二变压器60与上述实施例中的连接关系及实现方式相同，此处不再赘述。
所述动作感应器70可以为被动式红外传感器、热探测器和光子探测器等。当所述动作感应器70为被动式红外传感器时，所述动作感应器70依靠被动的吸收热能动物活动时身体散发的红外热能进行报警并发送信号。所述动作感应器70与所述第一变压器30电连接。在一个实施例中，所述第一变压器30电连接于所述交直流转换器20与所述动作感应器70之间。所述动作感应器70与所述电子开关80通信连接。当所述动作感应器70感应到动作信号时，所述动作感应器70向所述电子开关80发送控制信号控制所述电子开关80打开进而控制所述照明器件40打开，并在距离所述动作感应器70最后一次感应到动作信号的一段时间后，所述动作感应器70控制所述电子开关80断开进而控制所述照明器件40关闭。
所述动作感应器70还与所述主控单元51通信连接。当所述动作感应器70感应到有人经过时，所述动作感应器70向所述主控单元51发送信号。所述主控单元51接收到信号后控制所述监控器50开始工作。当在距离所述动作感应器70最后一次感应到动作信号的一段时间后，所述动作感应器70控制所述监控器50停止工作。
本实施例中，所述供电控制装置100包括电源10、交直流转换器20、第一变压器30、照明器件40、电子开关80、安防器件50、第二变压器60和动作感应器70。所述动作感应器70可以通过感应动作信号控制所述电子开关80开/断进而控制所述照明器件40亮灭。所述动作感应器70还可以向所述主控单元51发送信号进而控制所述监控器50开始工作。并在距离所述动作感应器70最后一次感应到动作信号一段时间后，所述动作感应器70控制所述照明器件40关闭并向所述主控单元51发送信号进而控制所述监控器50停止工作。通过所述动作感应器70在实现了所述供电控制装置100及时照明和监控的作用同时，又节约了能源。
请参见图5，本申请一个实施例中提供一种照明系统200。所述照明系统200通过所述供电控制装置100与远程终端实现信息交互。所述供电控制装置100可如同前述各实施例所述的供电控制装置100。所述远程终端可如同前述各实施例所述的远程终端。因此，在此不再特别说明。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此，本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种供电控制装置(100)，其特征在于，包括：
    电源(10)，用于提供电能；
    交直流转换器(20)，与所述电源(10)电连接，用于将所述电源(10)提供的交流电转换为直流电；
    第一变压器(30)，与所述交直流转换器(20)电连接，用于对所述交直流转换器(20)转换的直流电压进行压降或压升；
    电子开关(80)，与所述交直流转换器(20)电连接；
    照明器件(40)，与所述电子开关(80)电连接，用于接收所述交直流转换器(20)转换的电能；以及
    安防器件(50)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，用于接收所述第一变压器(30)转换的电能，所述供电控制装置(100)用于实现对所述照明器件(40)和所述安防器件(50)同时供电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的供电控制装置(100)，其特征在于，所述安防器件(50)包括：
    主控单元(51)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述电子开关(80)通信连接，用于控制所述照明器件(40)的亮灭；以及
    监控器(52)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述主控单元(51)通信连接，用于对周围环境的安防进行监控。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的供电控制装置(100)，其特征在于，所述监控器(52)包括：
    摄像头(521)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述主控单元(51)通信连接；以及
    存储传输模块(522)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述摄像头(521)通信连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的供电控制装置(100)，其特征在于，所述摄像头(521)包括电荷耦合元件或互补金属氧化物半导体元件。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的供电控制装置(100)，其特征在于，所述安防器件(50)还包括：
    无线网络通信模块(53)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并分别与所述主控单元(51)和所述存储传输模块(522)通信连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的供电控制装置(100)，其特征在于，所述安防器件(50)还包括：
    语音传输模块(54)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并分别与所述主控单元(51)和所述无线网络通信模块(53)通信连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的供电控制装置(100),其特征在于，还包括：
    第二变压器(60)，电连接于所述交直流转换器(20)和所述电子开关(80)之间。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的供电控制装置(100)，其特征在于，还包括：
    动作感应器(70)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述电子开关(80)通信连接，用于控制所述照明器件(40)的亮灭。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的供电控制装置(100)，其特征在于，所述动作感应器(70)为被动式红外传感器、热探测器或光子探测器。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的供电控制装置(100)，其特征在于，所述电源(10)为市政电源。
  11. 一种照明系统(200)，其特征在于，包括供电控制装置(100)，所述照明系统(200)通过所述供电控制装置(100)与远程终端实现信息交互；
    所述供电控制装置(100)包括：
    电源(10)，用于提供电能；
    交直流转换器(20)，与所述电源(10)电连接，用于将所述电源(10)提供的交流电转换为直流电；
    第一变压器(30)，与所述交直流转换器(20)电连接，用于对所述交直流转换器(20)转换的直流电压进行压降或压升；
    电子开关(80)，与所述交直流转换器(20)电连接；
    照明器件(40)，与所述电子开关(80)电连接，用于接收所述交直流转换器(20)转换的电能；以及
    安防器件(50)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，用于接收所述第一变压器(30)转换的电能，所述供电控制装置(100)用于实现对所述照明器件(40)和所述安防器件(50)同时供电。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的照明系统(200)，其特征在于，所述安防器件(50)包括：
    主控单元(51)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述电子开关(80)通信连接，用于控制所述照明器件(40)的亮灭；以及
    监控器(52)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述主控单元(51)通信连接，用于对周围环境的安防进行监控。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的照明系统(200)，其特征在于，所述监控器(52)包括：
    摄像头(521)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述主控单元(51)通信连接；以及
    存储传输模块(522)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述摄像头(521)通信连接。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的照明系统(200)，其特征在于，所述摄像头(521)包括电荷耦合元件或互补金属氧化物半导体元件。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的照明系统(200)，其特征在于，所述安防器件(50)还包括：
    无线网络通信模块(53)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并分别与所述主控单元(51)和所述存储传输模块(522)通信连接。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的照明系统(200)，其特征在于，所述安防器件(50)还包括：
    语音传输模块(54)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并分别与所述主控单元(51)和所述无线网络通信模块(53)通信连接。
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的照明系统(200)，其特征在于，还包括：
    第二变压器(60)，电连接于所述交直流转换器(20)和所述电子开关(80)之间。
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的照明系统(200)，其特征在于，还包括：
    动作感应器(70)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述电子开关(80)通信连接，用于控制所述照明器件(40)的亮灭。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的照明系统(200)，其特征在于，所述动作感应器(70)为被动式红外传感器、热探测器或光子探测器。
  20. 一种供电控制装置(100)，其特征在于，包括：
    电源(10)，用于提供电能；
    交直流转换器(20)，与所述电源(10)电连接，用于将所述电源(10)提供的交流电转换为直流电；
    第一变压器(30)，与所述交直流转换器(20)电连接，用于对所述交直流转换器(20)转换的直流电压进行压降或压升；
    电子开关(80)，与所述交直流转换器(20)电连接；
    照明器件(40)，与所述电子开关(80)电连接，用于接收所述交直流转换器(20)转换的电能；
    安防器件(50)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，用于接收所述第一变压器(30)转换的电能，所述供电控制装置(100)用于实现对所述照明器件(40)和所述安防器件(50)同时供电；
    第二变压器(60)，电连接于所述交直流转换器(20)和所述电子开关(80)之间；以及
    动作感应器(70)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述电子开关(80)通信连接，用于控制所述照明器件(40)的亮灭；
    所述安防器件(50)包括：
    主控单元(51)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述电子开关(80)通信连接，用于控制所述照明器件(40)的亮灭；
    监控器(52)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并与所述主控单元(51)通信连接，用于对周围环境的安防进行监控；
    无线网络通信模块(53)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并分别与所述主控单元(51)和所述存储传输模块(522)通信连接；以及
    语音传输模块(54)，与所述第一变压器(30)电连接，并分别与所述主控单元(51)和所述无线网络通信模块(53)通信连接。
PCT/CN2019/077641 2018-12-03 2019-03-11 供电控制装置及照明系统 WO2020113837A1 (zh)

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