WO2020113767A1 - Goa circuit and display panel - Google Patents

Goa circuit and display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020113767A1
WO2020113767A1 PCT/CN2019/071071 CN2019071071W WO2020113767A1 WO 2020113767 A1 WO2020113767 A1 WO 2020113767A1 CN 2019071071 W CN2019071071 W CN 2019071071W WO 2020113767 A1 WO2020113767 A1 WO 2020113767A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transistor
electrically connected
signal
level
node
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/071071
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱静
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020113767A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020113767A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264Details of driving circuits
    • G09G2310/0267Details of drivers for scan electrodes, other than drivers for liquid crystal, plasma or OLED displays

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a GOA circuit and a display panel.
  • GOA Gate Driver on Array
  • Chinese full name: integrated gate drive circuit integrates the gate drive circuit on the array substrate of the display panel, so that the gate drive integrated circuit part can be omitted, from the material cost and The production process reduces the product cost in two aspects.
  • the existing GOA circuit has a short charging time and a heavy resistive load, which results in very serious distortion of the scan signal. That is, the value of the fall time of the scan signal at this stage is large, and the risk of wrong charging is high, which leads to poor display panel quality.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a GOA circuit and a display panel, which can solve the technical problem of poor quality of the display panel due to the large value of the fall time of the scan signal, which causes a high risk of wrong charging.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a GOA circuit, including: a multi-level cascaded GOA unit, each level of GOA unit includes: a pull-up control module, a download module, a pull-up module, a pull-down module, a pull-down maintenance module and a bootstrap capacitance;
  • the pull-up control module accesses the upper-level transmission signal and the upper-level scanning signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to connect the upper-level transmission signal under the control of the upper-level transmission signal
  • the scan signal is output to the first node
  • the download module is connected to a first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a local transmission signal under the potential control of the first node;
  • the pull-up module is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a current-level scan signal under the potential control of the first node;
  • the pull-down module is connected to the next-level scan signal, the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the current-level scan signal for use in the Under the control of the next-level scan signal, the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal is output to the first node, and the potential of the current-level scan signal is pulled down to the low of the first high-frequency clock signal Potential
  • the pull-down maintenance module accesses the first low-frequency clock signal, the second low-frequency clock signal, the first reference low-level signal and the second reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the The current level scan signal is used to maintain the potential of the first node at the second reference low level signal after the pull-down module pulls down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current level scan signal A potential, and maintaining the potential of the current scan signal at the potential of the first reference low-level signal;
  • One end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the first node, and the other end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the current scan signal;
  • the period of the first high-frequency clock signal is the same as the period of the second high-frequency clock signal, and the phase difference between the first high-frequency clock signal and the second high-frequency clock signal is not zero;
  • the potential of the first reference low-level signal is less than the potential of the second reference low-level signal.
  • the pull-up control module includes: a first transistor
  • the gate of the first transistor is electrically connected to the signal of the upper stage, the source of the first transistor is electrically connected to the scan signal of the upper stage, and the drain of the first transistor is electrically Sexually connected to the first node.
  • the download module includes: a second transistor
  • the gate of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected Transmit signals at this level.
  • the pull-up module includes: a third transistor
  • the gate of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected For the scan signal at this level.
  • the pull-down module includes: a fourth transistor and a fifth transistor;
  • the gate of the fourth transistor and the gate of the fifth transistor are both electrically connected to the scan signal of the next stage; the source of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the second high-frequency clock signal , The source of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the drain of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the first node, and the drain of the fifth transistor is electrically Is connected to the scan signal of the current level.
  • the pull-down sustaining module includes a first pull-down sustaining unit and a second pull-down sustaining unit, the first pull-down sustaining unit and the second pull-down sustaining unit are in the pull-down module After pulling down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current-level scanning signal, alternately maintaining the potential of the first node at the potential of the second reference low-level signal, and scanning the current level The potential of the signal is maintained at the potential of the first reference low-level signal.
  • the first pull-down sustaining unit includes: a sixth transistor, a seventh transistor, an eighth transistor, a ninth transistor, a tenth transistor, and an eleventh transistor;
  • the gate and source of the sixth transistor and the source of the seventh transistor are electrically connected to the first low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the sixth transistor and the gate of the seventh transistor And the drain of the eighth transistor; the drain of the seventh transistor, the drain of the ninth transistor, the gate of the tenth transistor, and the gate of the eleventh transistor Connected; the gate of the eighth transistor and the gate of the ninth transistor are electrically connected to the first node; the source of the eighth transistor, the source of the ninth transistor, and all The source of the tenth transistor is electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal, and the source of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the tenth transistor The drain of is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal;
  • the second pull-down maintenance unit includes: a twelfth transistor, a thirteenth transistor, a fourteenth transistor, a fifteenth transistor, a sixteenth transistor, and a seventeenth transistor;
  • the gate and source of the twelfth transistor and the source of the thirteenth transistor are electrically connected to the second low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the twelfth transistor and the thirteenth transistor The gate of the transistor and the drain of the fourteenth transistor are electrically connected; the drain of the thirteenth transistor, the drain of the fifteenth transistor, the gate of the sixteenth transistor and the The gate of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected; the gate of the fourteenth transistor and the gate of the fifteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the first node; the source of the fourteenth transistor , The source of the fifteenth transistor and the source of the sixteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal; the source of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the The first reference low-level signal; the drain of the sixteenth transistor is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a GOA circuit, including: a multi-level cascaded GOA unit, each level of GOA unit includes: a pull-up control module, a download module, a pull-up module, a pull-down module, a pull-down maintenance module and a self-sustaining module Lift capacitance
  • the pull-up control module accesses the upper-level transmission signal and the upper-level scanning signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to connect the upper-level transmission signal under the control of the upper-level transmission signal
  • the scan signal is output to the first node
  • the download module is connected to a first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a current-level transmission signal under the potential control of the first node;
  • the pull-up module is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a current-level scan signal under the potential control of the first node;
  • the pull-down module is connected to the next-level scan signal, the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the current-level scan signal for use in the Under the control of the next-level scan signal, the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal is output to the first node, and the potential of the current-level scan signal is pulled down to the low of the first high-frequency clock signal Potential
  • the pull-down maintenance module accesses the first low-frequency clock signal, the second low-frequency clock signal, the first reference low-level signal and the second reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the The current level scan signal is used to maintain the potential of the first node at the second reference low level signal after the pull-down module pulls down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current level scan signal A potential, and maintaining the potential of the current scan signal at the potential of the first reference low-level signal;
  • One end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the first node, and the other end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
  • the pull-up control module includes: a first transistor
  • the gate of the first transistor is electrically connected to the signal of the upper stage, the source of the first transistor is electrically connected to the scan signal of the upper stage, and the drain of the first transistor is electrically Sexually connected to the first node.
  • the download module includes: a second transistor
  • the gate of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected Transmit signals at this level.
  • the pull-up module includes: a third transistor
  • the gate of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected For the scan signal at this level.
  • the pull-down module includes: a fourth transistor and a fifth transistor;
  • the gate of the fourth transistor and the gate of the fifth transistor are both electrically connected to the scan signal of the next stage; the source of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the second high-frequency clock signal , The source of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the drain of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the first node, and the drain of the fifth transistor is electrically Is connected to the scan signal of the current level.
  • the pull-down sustaining module includes a first pull-down sustaining unit and a second pull-down sustaining unit, the first pull-down sustaining unit and the second pull-down sustaining unit are in the pull-down module After pulling down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current-level scanning signal, alternately maintaining the potential of the first node at the potential of the second reference low-level signal, and scanning the current level The potential of the signal is maintained at the potential of the first reference low-level signal.
  • the gate and source of the sixth transistor and the source of the seventh transistor are electrically connected to the first low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the sixth transistor and the gate of the seventh transistor And the drain of the eighth transistor; the drain of the seventh transistor, the drain of the ninth transistor, the gate of the tenth transistor, and the gate of the eleventh transistor Connected; the gate of the eighth transistor and the gate of the ninth transistor are electrically connected to the first node; the source of the eighth transistor, the source of the ninth transistor, and all The source of the tenth transistor is electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal, and the source of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the tenth transistor The drain of is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal;
  • the second pull-down maintenance unit includes: a twelfth transistor, a thirteenth transistor, a fourteenth transistor, a fifteenth transistor, a sixteenth transistor, and a seventeenth transistor;
  • the gate and source of the twelfth transistor and the source of the thirteenth transistor are electrically connected to the second low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the twelfth transistor and the thirteenth transistor The gate of the transistor and the drain of the fourteenth transistor are electrically connected; the drain of the thirteenth transistor, the drain of the fifteenth transistor, the gate of the sixteenth transistor and the The gate of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected; the gate of the fourteenth transistor and the gate of the fifteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the first node; the source of the fourteenth transistor , The source of the fifteenth transistor and the source of the sixteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal; the source of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the The first reference low-level signal; the drain of the sixteenth transistor is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
  • the period of the first high-frequency clock signal is the same as the period of the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first high-frequency clock signal and the second high-frequency clock The phase difference between the signals is not zero.
  • the potential of the first reference low-level signal is less than the potential of the second reference low-level signal.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a display panel including a GOA circuit
  • the GOA circuit includes: a multi-level cascaded GOA unit, each level of GOA unit includes: a pull-up control module, a download module, a pull-up module, Pull-down module, pull-down maintenance module and bootstrap capacitor;
  • the pull-up control module accesses the upper-level transmission signal and the upper-level scanning signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to connect the upper-level transmission signal under the control of the upper-level transmission signal
  • the scan signal is output to the first node
  • the download module is connected to a first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a local transmission signal under the potential control of the first node;
  • the pull-up module is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a current-level scan signal under the potential control of the first node;
  • the pull-down module is connected to the next-level scan signal, the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the current-level scan signal for use in the Under the control of the next-level scan signal, the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal is output to the first node, and the potential of the current-level scan signal is pulled down to the low of the first high-frequency clock signal Potential
  • the pull-down maintenance module accesses the first low-frequency clock signal, the second low-frequency clock signal, the first reference low-level signal and the second reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the The current level scan signal is used to maintain the potential of the first node at the second reference low level signal after the pull-down module pulls down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current level scan signal A potential, and maintaining the potential of the current scan signal at the potential of the first reference low-level signal;
  • One end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the first node, and the other end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
  • the pull-up control module includes: a first transistor
  • the gate of the first transistor is electrically connected to the signal of the upper stage, the source of the first transistor is electrically connected to the scan signal of the upper stage, and the drain of the first transistor is electrically Sexually connected to the first node.
  • the download module includes: a second transistor
  • the gate of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected Transmit signals at this level.
  • the pull-up module includes: a third transistor
  • the gate of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected For the scan signal at this level.
  • the time when the first node is pulled down can be delayed ;
  • the phase difference between the second high-frequency clock signal and the first high-frequency clock signal due to the phase difference between the second high-frequency clock signal and the first high-frequency clock signal, during the pull-down module function makes the scan signal output low potential of the first high-frequency clock signal, so that the fall time of the scan signal can be reduced To reduce the risk of mischarging, thereby improving the display quality of the display panel.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a GOA circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a GOA unit in a GOA circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a signal timing diagram of a GOA unit in a GOA circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the transistors used in all the embodiments of this application may be thin film transistors, field effect transistors or other devices with the same characteristics. Since the source and drain of the transistor used here are symmetrical, the source and drain can be interchanged of. In the embodiment of the present application, in order to distinguish the two electrodes of the transistor except the gate, one of the electrodes is called a source electrode, and the other electrode is called a drain electrode. According to the form in the drawing, the middle end of the switching transistor is a gate, the signal input end is a source, and the output end is a drain.
  • the transistors used in the embodiments of the present application may include two types of P-type transistors and/or N-type transistors, where the P-type transistor is turned on when the gate is at a low level, and is turned off when the gate is at a high level, and the N-type transistor is at The gate turns on when the gate is high, and turns off when the gate is low.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a GOA circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the GOA circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application includes multi-level cascaded GOA units.
  • Fig. 1 takes the cascaded n-4th level GOA unit, nth level GOA unit and N+4th level GOA unit as examples.
  • the scan signal output by the n-th stage GOA unit is at a high potential, which is used to turn on the transistor switch of each pixel in a row in the display panel, and perform the pixel electrode in each pixel through the data signal Charging; the nth stage transmission signal is used to control the operation of the n+4th stage GOA unit; when the n+4th stage GOA unit is working, the scan signal output by the n+4th stage GOA unit is high potential, while the nth The scan signal output by the stage GOA unit is low.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a GOA unit in the GOA circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the GOA unit includes a pull-up control module 101, a download module 102, a pull-up module 103, a pull-down module 104, a pull-down maintenance module 105, and a bootstrap capacitor Cb.
  • the pull-up control module 101 is connected to the upper-level transmission signal ST (n-4) and the upper-level scanning signal G (n-4), and is electrically connected to the first node Q (n), used for Under the control of the upper stage transmission signal ST (n-4), the upper stage scanning signal G (n-4) is output to the first node Q (n).
  • the download module 102 is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 and is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and is used to output the current stage transmission signal ST under the potential control of the first node Q(n) (N).
  • the pull-up module 103 is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal CK1, and is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and is used to output the current scan signal G(( n).
  • the pull-down module 104 is connected to the next-level scan signal G(n+4), the second high-frequency clock signal CK2, and the first reference low-level signal VSSG, and is electrically connected to the first node Q(n) and the local node
  • the level scan signal G(n) is used to output the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 to the first node Q(n) under the control of the next level scan signal G(n+4).
  • the potential of the scan signal G(n) reaches the low potential of the first high-frequency clock signal CK1.
  • the pull-down maintenance module 105 is connected to the first low-frequency clock signal LC1, the second low-frequency clock signal LC2, the first reference low-level signal VSSG and the second reference low-level signal VSSQ, and is electrically connected to the first node Q ( n) and the current scan signal G(n), used to pull down the potential of the first node Q(n) and the potential of the current scan signal G(n) in the pull-down module 104 Maintain the potential of the second reference low-level signal VSSQ, and maintain the potential of the current-level scan signal G(n) at the potential of the first reference low-level signal VSSG.
  • one end of the bootstrap capacitor Cb is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and the other end of the bootstrap capacitor Cb is electrically connected to the scan signal G(n) of the current stage.
  • the difference between the GOA circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application and the existing GOA circuit is that the GOA circuit of the embodiment of the present application is connected to the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 at the pull-down module 104 by the first high
  • the phase difference between the high-frequency clock signal CK1 and the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 causes the current scan signal G(n) to output the low potential of the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 during the action of the pull-down module 104, thereby reducing the cost
  • the fall time of the level scan signal G(n) reduces the risk of mischarging and further improves the display quality of the display panel.
  • the pull-up control module 101 includes: a first transistor T1; the gate of the first transistor T1 is electrically connected to the previous stage signal ST(n-4), the first The source of the transistor T1 is electrically connected to the scan signal G(n-4) of the previous stage, and the drain of the first transistor T1 is electrically connected to the first node Q(n).
  • the download module 102 includes: a first transistor T2; the gate of the first transistor T2 is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and the source of the first transistor T2 is electrically It is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal CK1, and the drain of the third transistor T3 is electrically connected to the current stage signal ST(n).
  • the pull-up module 103 includes: a third transistor T3; the gate of the third transistor T3 is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and the source of the third transistor T3 is electrically Is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal CK1, and the drain of the third transistor T3 is electrically connected to the scan signal G(n) of the current stage.
  • the pull-down module 104 includes: a fourth transistor T4 and a fifth transistor T5; the gate of the fourth transistor T4 and the gate of the fifth transistor T5 are electrically connected to the next stage Scan signal G(n+4); the source of the fourth transistor T4 is electrically connected to the second high-frequency clock signal CK2, and the source of the fifth transistor T5 is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal VSSG; the fourth The drain of the transistor T4 is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and the drain of the fifth transistor T5 is electrically connected to the scan signal G(n) of the current stage.
  • the pull-down maintenance module 105 includes a first pull-down maintenance unit 1051 and a second pull-down maintenance unit 1052.
  • the first pull-down maintenance unit 1051 and the second pull-down maintenance unit 1052 are in the pull-down module 104. After pulling down the potential of the first node Q(n) and the potential of the current scanning signal G(n), the potential of the first node Q(n) is alternately maintained at the potential of the second reference low-level signal VSSQ, and the The potential of the scan signal G(n) at this stage is maintained at the potential of the first reference low-level signal VSSG.
  • the first pull-down sustaining unit 1051 includes: a sixth transistor T6, a seventh transistor T7, an eighth transistor T8, a ninth transistor T9, a tenth transistor T10, an eleventh transistor T11; a gate and a source of the sixth transistor T6 And the source of the seventh transistor T7 is electrically connected to the first low-frequency clock signal LC1; the drain of the sixth transistor T6, the gate of the seventh transistor T7 and the drain of the eighth transistor T8; the seventh transistor The drain of T7, the drain of the ninth transistor T9, the gate of the tenth transistor T10, and the gate of the eleventh transistor T11 are electrically connected; the gate of the eighth transistor T8 and the gate of the ninth transistor T9 are all electrically Connected to the first node Q(n); the source of the eighth transistor T8, the source of the ninth transistor T9 and the source of the tenth transistor T10 are all electrically connected to the second reference low level signal VSSQ, the tenth The source of a transistor T11 is electrically connected to
  • the second pull-down sustaining unit 1052 includes: a twelfth transistor T12, a thirteenth transistor T13, a fourteenth transistor T14, a fifteenth transistor T15, a sixteenth transistor T16, a seventeenth transistor T17; a twelfth transistor T12
  • the gate, the source, and the source of the thirteenth transistor T13 are electrically connected to the second low-frequency clock signal LC2; the drain of the twelfth transistor T12, the gate of the thirteenth transistor T13, and the fourteenth transistor T14
  • the drain is electrically connected; the drain of the thirteenth transistor T13, the drain of the fifteenth transistor T15, the gate of the sixteenth transistor T16, and the gate of the seventeenth transistor T17; the fourteenth transistor T14 Of the gate and the gate of the fifteenth transistor T15 are electrically connected to the first node Q(n); the source of the fourteenth transistor T14, the source of the fifteenth transistor T15 and the source of the sixteenth transistor T16
  • the electrodes are
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 is a signal timing diagram of a GOA unit in the GOA circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the polarities of the first low-frequency clock signal LC1 and the second low-frequency clock signal LC2 are opposite.
  • the period of the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 is the same as the period of the second high-frequency clock signal CK2, and the phase difference between the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 and the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 is not zero.
  • the potential of the first reference low-level signal VSSG is less than the potential of the second reference low-level signal VSSQ.
  • the upper stage signal ST(n-4) is at a high potential, and the first transistor T1 is turned on, because at this time, the upper stage scan signal G(n- 4) It is a high potential, so that the potential of the first node Q(n) is raised, and the first transistor T2 and the third transistor T3 are turned on; at this time, because the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 is a low potential, the current stage is transmitted.
  • the signal ST(n) and the scanning signal G(n) of this stage are both low potential.
  • the upper stage signal ST(n-4) is at a low potential, the first transistor T1 is turned off, and the potential of the first node Q(n) continues to be at a high potential.
  • the first transistor T2 and the first The three transistor T3 is still turned on.
  • the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 is at a high potential, and therefore, the stage transmission signal ST(n) and the stage scanning signal G(n) are both high potential.
  • the scanning signal G(n) at this stage is at a high potential, so that the scanning line corresponding to the GOA unit at this stage is charged, and the row of pixels corresponding to the scanning line at this stage is turned on, and the pixels in this row are lit.
  • the scanning signal G(n) at this stage is at a high potential
  • the potential of the first node Q(n) is further raised under the action of the bootstrap capacitor Cb, ensuring the first transistor T2 and the third
  • the turning on of the transistor T3 and the signal ST(n) and the scanning signal G(n) at the current stage are both high potential signals.
  • the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 is at a low potential
  • the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 is at a high potential. Since the scan signal G(n+4) of the next stage is a high potential signal, the fourth transistor T4 and the fifth transistor T5 are turned on, directly connecting the first node Q(n) with the second high-frequency clock signal CK2, and the The scan signal G(n) of this stage is connected to the first reference low-level signal VSSG, and the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 is output to the first node Q(n), so that the third transistor T3 is turned on at this time.
  • the role of the fifth transistor T5 can be ignored, and only the role of the third transistor T3 is considered. That is, at this time, the potential of the scan signal G(n) of the current stage is pulled down to the potential of the first high-frequency clock signal CK1.
  • the eighth transistor T8 and the ninth transistor T9 are turned off.
  • the first low-frequency clock signal LC1 is at a high potential
  • the fifth transistor T5 and the sixth transistor T6 are turned on
  • the tenth transistor T10 and the eleventh transistor T11 are turned on
  • the first node Q(n) is lowered from the second reference
  • the level signal VSSQ is connected
  • the current scan signal G(n) is connected to the first reference low level signal VSSG to maintain the potential of the first node Q(n) at the potential of the second reference low level signal VSSQ, And maintain the potential of the scan signal G(n) of the current stage at the potential of the first reference low-level signal VSSG.
  • the second pull-down sustaining unit 1052 is used to maintain the potential of the first node Q(n) at the second reference low-level signal
  • the potential of VSSQ and the potential of maintaining the scan signal G(n) of the current level at the potential of the first reference low-level signal VSSG are similar to those of the first pull-down sustaining unit 1051, and will not be repeated here.
  • the scan signal outputs the low potential of the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 during the action of the pull-down module 104 Therefore, the fall time of the scanning signal can be reduced, the risk of mischarging can be reduced, and the display quality of the display panel can be improved.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display panel includes a display area 100 and a GOA circuit 200 integrated on the edge of the display area 100; wherein, the structure and principle of the GOA circuit 200 is similar to the GOA circuit described above, and will not be repeated here.

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Abstract

A GOA circuit (200) and a display panel. By accessing a second high frequency lock signal at a pulldown module (104), and controlling the potential of a first node by means of the second high frequency clock signal, the time when the first node is pulled down can be delayed; moreover, due to a phase difference between the second high frequency lock signal and a first high frequency clock signal, a scan signal outputs the low potential of the first high frequency clock signal during the action of the pulldown module (104), so that the fall time of the scan signal can be reduced.

Description

GOA电路及显示面板GOA circuit and display panel 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示技术领域,具体涉及一种GOA电路及显示面板。This application relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a GOA circuit and a display panel.
背景技术Background technique
GOA( 英文全称:Gate Driver on Array ,中文全称:集成栅极驱动电路)技术将栅极驱动电路集成在显示面板的阵列基板上,从而可以省掉栅极驱动集成电路部分,以从材料成本和制作工艺两方面降低产品成本。GOA (English full name: Gate Driver on Array, Chinese full name: integrated gate drive circuit) technology integrates the gate drive circuit on the array substrate of the display panel, so that the gate drive integrated circuit part can be omitted, from the material cost and The production process reduces the product cost in two aspects.
现有的GOA电路由于充电时间较短,电阻负载较重,导致扫描信号的失真非常严重,即本级扫描信号的下降时间数值较大,错充风险高,进而导致显示面板的品质不佳。The existing GOA circuit has a short charging time and a heavy resistive load, which results in very serious distortion of the scan signal. That is, the value of the fall time of the scan signal at this stage is large, and the risk of wrong charging is high, which leads to poor display panel quality.
技术问题technical problem
本申请实施例的目的在于提供一种GOA电路及显示面板,能够解决因扫描信号的下降时间数值较大,使得错充风险高,进而导致显示面板的品质不佳的技术问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a GOA circuit and a display panel, which can solve the technical problem of poor quality of the display panel due to the large value of the fall time of the scan signal, which causes a high risk of wrong charging.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本申请实施例提供一种GOA电路,包括:多级级联的GOA单元,每一级GOA单元均包括:上拉控制模块、下传模块、上拉模块、下拉模块、下拉维持模块以及自举电容;An embodiment of the present application provides a GOA circuit, including: a multi-level cascaded GOA unit, each level of GOA unit includes: a pull-up control module, a download module, a pull-up module, a pull-down module, a pull-down maintenance module and a bootstrap capacitance;
所述上拉控制模块接入上一级级传信号以及上一级扫描信号,并电性连接于第一节点,用于在所述上一级级传信号的控制下将所述上一级扫描信号输出至所述第一节点;The pull-up control module accesses the upper-level transmission signal and the upper-level scanning signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to connect the upper-level transmission signal under the control of the upper-level transmission signal The scan signal is output to the first node;
所述下传模块接入第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级级传信号;The download module is connected to a first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a local transmission signal under the potential control of the first node;
所述上拉模块接入所述第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级扫描信号;The pull-up module is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a current-level scan signal under the potential control of the first node;
所述下拉模块接入下一级扫描信号、第二高频时钟信号以及第一参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下一级扫描信号的控制下,将所述第二高频时钟信号的高电位输出至所述第一节点,以下拉所述本级扫描信号的电位至所述第一高频时钟信号的低电位;The pull-down module is connected to the next-level scan signal, the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the current-level scan signal for use in the Under the control of the next-level scan signal, the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal is output to the first node, and the potential of the current-level scan signal is pulled down to the low of the first high-frequency clock signal Potential
所述下拉维持模块接入第一低频时钟信号、第二低频时钟信号、所述第一参考低电平信号以及第二参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下拉模块下拉所述第一节点的电位以及所述本级扫描信号的电位后将所述第一节点的电位维持在所述第二参考低电平信号的电位,以及将所述本级扫描信号的电位维持在所述第一参考低电平信号的电位;The pull-down maintenance module accesses the first low-frequency clock signal, the second low-frequency clock signal, the first reference low-level signal and the second reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the The current level scan signal is used to maintain the potential of the first node at the second reference low level signal after the pull-down module pulls down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current level scan signal A potential, and maintaining the potential of the current scan signal at the potential of the first reference low-level signal;
所述自举电容的一端电性连接于所述第一节点,所述自举电容的另一端电性连接于所述本级扫描信号;One end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the first node, and the other end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the current scan signal;
所述第一高频时钟信号的周期与所述第二高频时钟信号的周期相同,且所述第一高频时钟信号和所述第二高频时钟信号之间的相位差不为零;所述第一参考低电平信号的电位小于所述第二参考低电平信号的电位。The period of the first high-frequency clock signal is the same as the period of the second high-frequency clock signal, and the phase difference between the first high-frequency clock signal and the second high-frequency clock signal is not zero; The potential of the first reference low-level signal is less than the potential of the second reference low-level signal.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述上拉控制模块包括:第一晶体管;In the GOA circuit described in this application, the pull-up control module includes: a first transistor;
所述第一晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述上一级级传信号,所述第一晶体管的源极电性连接于所述上一级扫描信号,所述第一晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点。The gate of the first transistor is electrically connected to the signal of the upper stage, the source of the first transistor is electrically connected to the scan signal of the upper stage, and the drain of the first transistor is electrically Sexually connected to the first node.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述下传模块包括:第二晶体管;In the GOA circuit described in this application, the download module includes: a second transistor;
所述第二晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第二晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级级传信号。The gate of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected Transmit signals at this level.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述上拉模块包括:第三晶体管;In the GOA circuit described in this application, the pull-up module includes: a third transistor;
所述第三晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第三晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected For the scan signal at this level.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述下拉模块包括:第四晶体管与第五晶体管;In the GOA circuit described in this application, the pull-down module includes: a fourth transistor and a fifth transistor;
所述第四晶体管的栅极以及所述第五晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述下一级扫描信号;所述第四晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第二高频时钟信号,所述第五晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第四晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第五晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate of the fourth transistor and the gate of the fifth transistor are both electrically connected to the scan signal of the next stage; the source of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the second high-frequency clock signal , The source of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the drain of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the first node, and the drain of the fifth transistor is electrically Is connected to the scan signal of the current level.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述下拉维持模块包括第一下拉维持单元和第二下拉维持单元,所述第一下拉维持单元和所述第二下拉维持单元在所述下拉模块拉低所述第一节点的电位和所述本级扫描信号的电位后,交替将所述第一节点的电位维持在所述第二参考低电平信号的电位,以及将所述本级扫描信号的电位维持在所述第一参考低电平信号的电位。In the GOA circuit described in this application, the pull-down sustaining module includes a first pull-down sustaining unit and a second pull-down sustaining unit, the first pull-down sustaining unit and the second pull-down sustaining unit are in the pull-down module After pulling down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current-level scanning signal, alternately maintaining the potential of the first node at the potential of the second reference low-level signal, and scanning the current level The potential of the signal is maintained at the potential of the first reference low-level signal.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述第一下拉维持单元包括:第六晶体管、第七晶体管、第八晶体管、第九晶体管、第十晶体管、第十一晶体管;In the GOA circuit described in this application, the first pull-down sustaining unit includes: a sixth transistor, a seventh transistor, an eighth transistor, a ninth transistor, a tenth transistor, and an eleventh transistor;
所述第六晶体管的栅极、源极以及所述第七晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第一低频时钟信号;所述第六晶体管的漏极、所述第七晶体管的栅极以及所述第八晶体管的漏极电性连接;所述第七晶体管的漏极、所述第九晶体管的漏极、所述第十晶体管的栅极以及所述第十一晶体管的栅极电性连接;所述第八晶体管的栅极与所述第九晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第八晶体管的源极、所述第九晶体管的源极以及所述第十晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二参考低电平信号,所述第十一晶体管的源级电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第十晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十一晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号;The gate and source of the sixth transistor and the source of the seventh transistor are electrically connected to the first low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the sixth transistor and the gate of the seventh transistor And the drain of the eighth transistor; the drain of the seventh transistor, the drain of the ninth transistor, the gate of the tenth transistor, and the gate of the eleventh transistor Connected; the gate of the eighth transistor and the gate of the ninth transistor are electrically connected to the first node; the source of the eighth transistor, the source of the ninth transistor, and all The source of the tenth transistor is electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal, and the source of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the tenth transistor The drain of is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal;
所述第二下拉维持单元包括:第十二晶体管、第十三晶体管、第十四晶体管、第十五晶体管、第十六晶体管、第十七晶体管;The second pull-down maintenance unit includes: a twelfth transistor, a thirteenth transistor, a fourteenth transistor, a fifteenth transistor, a sixteenth transistor, and a seventeenth transistor;
所述第十二晶体管的栅极、源极以及所述第十三晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二低频时钟信号;所述第十二晶体管的漏极、所述第十三晶体管的栅极以及所述第十四晶体管的漏极电性连接;所述第十三晶体管的漏极、所述第十五晶体管的漏极、所述第十六晶体管的栅极以及所述第十七晶体管的栅极电性连接;所述第十四晶体管的栅极与所述第十五晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十四晶体管的源极、所述第十五晶体管的源极以及所述第十六晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二参考低电平信号;所述第十七晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第十六晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十七晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate and source of the twelfth transistor and the source of the thirteenth transistor are electrically connected to the second low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the twelfth transistor and the thirteenth transistor The gate of the transistor and the drain of the fourteenth transistor are electrically connected; the drain of the thirteenth transistor, the drain of the fifteenth transistor, the gate of the sixteenth transistor and the The gate of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected; the gate of the fourteenth transistor and the gate of the fifteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the first node; the source of the fourteenth transistor , The source of the fifteenth transistor and the source of the sixteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal; the source of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the The first reference low-level signal; the drain of the sixteenth transistor is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
本申请实施例还提供一种GOA电路,包括:多级级联的GOA单元,每一级GOA单元均包括:上拉控制模块、下传模块、上拉模块、下拉模块、下拉维持模块以及自举电容;An embodiment of the present application further provides a GOA circuit, including: a multi-level cascaded GOA unit, each level of GOA unit includes: a pull-up control module, a download module, a pull-up module, a pull-down module, a pull-down maintenance module and a self-sustaining module Lift capacitance
所述上拉控制模块接入上一级级传信号以及上一级扫描信号,并电性连接于第一节点,用于在所述上一级级传信号的控制下将所述上一级扫描信号输出至所述第一节点;The pull-up control module accesses the upper-level transmission signal and the upper-level scanning signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to connect the upper-level transmission signal under the control of the upper-level transmission signal The scan signal is output to the first node;
所述下传模块接入第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级级传信号;The download module is connected to a first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a current-level transmission signal under the potential control of the first node;
所述上拉模块接入所述第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级扫描信号;The pull-up module is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a current-level scan signal under the potential control of the first node;
所述下拉模块接入下一级扫描信号、第二高频时钟信号以及第一参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下一级扫描信号的控制下,将所述第二高频时钟信号的高电位输出至所述第一节点,以下拉所述本级扫描信号的电位至所述第一高频时钟信号的低电位;The pull-down module is connected to the next-level scan signal, the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the current-level scan signal for use in the Under the control of the next-level scan signal, the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal is output to the first node, and the potential of the current-level scan signal is pulled down to the low of the first high-frequency clock signal Potential
所述下拉维持模块接入第一低频时钟信号、第二低频时钟信号、所述第一参考低电平信号以及第二参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下拉模块下拉所述第一节点的电位以及所述本级扫描信号的电位后将所述第一节点的电位维持在所述第二参考低电平信号的电位,以及将所述本级扫描信号的电位维持在所述第一参考低电平信号的电位;The pull-down maintenance module accesses the first low-frequency clock signal, the second low-frequency clock signal, the first reference low-level signal and the second reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the The current level scan signal is used to maintain the potential of the first node at the second reference low level signal after the pull-down module pulls down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current level scan signal A potential, and maintaining the potential of the current scan signal at the potential of the first reference low-level signal;
所述自举电容的一端电性连接于所述第一节点,所述自举电容的另一端电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。One end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the first node, and the other end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述上拉控制模块包括:第一晶体管;In the GOA circuit described in this application, the pull-up control module includes: a first transistor;
所述第一晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述上一级级传信号,所述第一晶体管的源极电性连接于所述上一级扫描信号,所述第一晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点。The gate of the first transistor is electrically connected to the signal of the upper stage, the source of the first transistor is electrically connected to the scan signal of the upper stage, and the drain of the first transistor is electrically Sexually connected to the first node.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述下传模块包括:第二晶体管;In the GOA circuit described in this application, the download module includes: a second transistor;
所述第二晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第二晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级级传信号。The gate of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected Transmit signals at this level.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述上拉模块包括:第三晶体管;In the GOA circuit described in this application, the pull-up module includes: a third transistor;
所述第三晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第三晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected For the scan signal at this level.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述下拉模块包括:第四晶体管与第五晶体管;In the GOA circuit described in this application, the pull-down module includes: a fourth transistor and a fifth transistor;
所述第四晶体管的栅极以及所述第五晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述下一级扫描信号;所述第四晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第二高频时钟信号,所述第五晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第四晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第五晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate of the fourth transistor and the gate of the fifth transistor are both electrically connected to the scan signal of the next stage; the source of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the second high-frequency clock signal , The source of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the drain of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the first node, and the drain of the fifth transistor is electrically Is connected to the scan signal of the current level.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述下拉维持模块包括第一下拉维持单元和第二下拉维持单元,所述第一下拉维持单元和所述第二下拉维持单元在所述下拉模块拉低所述第一节点的电位和所述本级扫描信号的电位后,交替将所述第一节点的电位维持在所述第二参考低电平信号的电位,以及将所述本级扫描信号的电位维持在所述第一参考低电平信号的电位。In the GOA circuit described in this application, the pull-down sustaining module includes a first pull-down sustaining unit and a second pull-down sustaining unit, the first pull-down sustaining unit and the second pull-down sustaining unit are in the pull-down module After pulling down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current-level scanning signal, alternately maintaining the potential of the first node at the potential of the second reference low-level signal, and scanning the current level The potential of the signal is maintained at the potential of the first reference low-level signal.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述第一下拉维持单元包括:第六晶体管、第七晶体管、第八晶体管、第九晶体管、第十晶体管、第十一晶体管;In the GOA circuit described in this application, the first pull-down sustaining unit includes: a sixth transistor, a seventh transistor, an eighth transistor, a ninth transistor, a tenth transistor, and an eleventh transistor;
所述第六晶体管的栅极、源极以及所述第七晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第一低频时钟信号;所述第六晶体管的漏极、所述第七晶体管的栅极以及所述第八晶体管的漏极电性连接;所述第七晶体管的漏极、所述第九晶体管的漏极、所述第十晶体管的栅极以及所述第十一晶体管的栅极电性连接;所述第八晶体管的栅极与所述第九晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第八晶体管的源极、所述第九晶体管的源极以及所述第十晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二参考低电平信号,所述第十一晶体管的源级电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第十晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十一晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号;The gate and source of the sixth transistor and the source of the seventh transistor are electrically connected to the first low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the sixth transistor and the gate of the seventh transistor And the drain of the eighth transistor; the drain of the seventh transistor, the drain of the ninth transistor, the gate of the tenth transistor, and the gate of the eleventh transistor Connected; the gate of the eighth transistor and the gate of the ninth transistor are electrically connected to the first node; the source of the eighth transistor, the source of the ninth transistor, and all The source of the tenth transistor is electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal, and the source of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the tenth transistor The drain of is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal;
所述第二下拉维持单元包括:第十二晶体管、第十三晶体管、第十四晶体管、第十五晶体管、第十六晶体管、第十七晶体管;The second pull-down maintenance unit includes: a twelfth transistor, a thirteenth transistor, a fourteenth transistor, a fifteenth transistor, a sixteenth transistor, and a seventeenth transistor;
所述第十二晶体管的栅极、源极以及所述第十三晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二低频时钟信号;所述第十二晶体管的漏极、所述第十三晶体管的栅极以及所述第十四晶体管的漏极电性连接;所述第十三晶体管的漏极、所述第十五晶体管的漏极、所述第十六晶体管的栅极以及所述第十七晶体管的栅极电性连接;所述第十四晶体管的栅极与所述第十五晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十四晶体管的源极、所述第十五晶体管的源极以及所述第十六晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二参考低电平信号;所述第十七晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第十六晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十七晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate and source of the twelfth transistor and the source of the thirteenth transistor are electrically connected to the second low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the twelfth transistor and the thirteenth transistor The gate of the transistor and the drain of the fourteenth transistor are electrically connected; the drain of the thirteenth transistor, the drain of the fifteenth transistor, the gate of the sixteenth transistor and the The gate of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected; the gate of the fourteenth transistor and the gate of the fifteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the first node; the source of the fourteenth transistor , The source of the fifteenth transistor and the source of the sixteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal; the source of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the The first reference low-level signal; the drain of the sixteenth transistor is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述第一高频时钟信号的周期与所述第二高频时钟信号的周期相同,且所述第一高频时钟信号和所述第二高频时钟信号之间的相位差不为零。In the GOA circuit described in this application, the period of the first high-frequency clock signal is the same as the period of the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first high-frequency clock signal and the second high-frequency clock The phase difference between the signals is not zero.
在本申请所述的GOA电路中,所述第一参考低电平信号的电位小于所述第二参考低电平信号的电位。In the GOA circuit described in this application, the potential of the first reference low-level signal is less than the potential of the second reference low-level signal.
本申请实施例还提供一种显示面板其包括GOA电路,所述GOA电路包括:多级级联的GOA单元,每一级GOA单元均包括:上拉控制模块、下传模块、上拉模块、下拉模块、下拉维持模块以及自举电容;An embodiment of the present application further provides a display panel including a GOA circuit, the GOA circuit includes: a multi-level cascaded GOA unit, each level of GOA unit includes: a pull-up control module, a download module, a pull-up module, Pull-down module, pull-down maintenance module and bootstrap capacitor;
所述上拉控制模块接入上一级级传信号以及上一级扫描信号,并电性连接于第一节点,用于在所述上一级级传信号的控制下将所述上一级扫描信号输出至所述第一节点;The pull-up control module accesses the upper-level transmission signal and the upper-level scanning signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to connect the upper-level transmission signal under the control of the upper-level transmission signal The scan signal is output to the first node;
所述下传模块接入第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级级传信号;The download module is connected to a first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a local transmission signal under the potential control of the first node;
所述上拉模块接入所述第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级扫描信号;The pull-up module is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a current-level scan signal under the potential control of the first node;
所述下拉模块接入下一级扫描信号、第二高频时钟信号以及第一参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下一级扫描信号的控制下,将所述第二高频时钟信号的高电位输出至所述第一节点,以下拉所述本级扫描信号的电位至所述第一高频时钟信号的低电位;The pull-down module is connected to the next-level scan signal, the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the current-level scan signal for use in the Under the control of the next-level scan signal, the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal is output to the first node, and the potential of the current-level scan signal is pulled down to the low of the first high-frequency clock signal Potential
所述下拉维持模块接入第一低频时钟信号、第二低频时钟信号、所述第一参考低电平信号以及第二参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下拉模块下拉所述第一节点的电位以及所述本级扫描信号的电位后将所述第一节点的电位维持在所述第二参考低电平信号的电位,以及将所述本级扫描信号的电位维持在所述第一参考低电平信号的电位;The pull-down maintenance module accesses the first low-frequency clock signal, the second low-frequency clock signal, the first reference low-level signal and the second reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the The current level scan signal is used to maintain the potential of the first node at the second reference low level signal after the pull-down module pulls down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current level scan signal A potential, and maintaining the potential of the current scan signal at the potential of the first reference low-level signal;
所述自举电容的一端电性连接于所述第一节点,所述自举电容的另一端电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。One end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the first node, and the other end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
在本申请所述的显示面板中,所述上拉控制模块包括:第一晶体管;In the display panel described in this application, the pull-up control module includes: a first transistor;
所述第一晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述上一级级传信号,所述第一晶体管的源极电性连接于所述上一级扫描信号,所述第一晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点。The gate of the first transistor is electrically connected to the signal of the upper stage, the source of the first transistor is electrically connected to the scan signal of the upper stage, and the drain of the first transistor is electrically Sexually connected to the first node.
在本申请所述的显示面板中,所述下传模块包括:第二晶体管;In the display panel described in this application, the download module includes: a second transistor;
所述第二晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第二晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级级传信号。The gate of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected Transmit signals at this level.
在本申请所述的显示面板中,所述上拉模块包括:第三晶体管;In the display panel described in this application, the pull-up module includes: a third transistor;
所述第三晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第三晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected For the scan signal at this level.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请实施例提供的GOA电路及显示面板,通过在下拉模块接入第二高频时钟信号,借由第二高频时钟信号控制第一节点的电位,可以延缓第一节点被拉低的时间;且由于第二高频时钟信号与第一高频时钟信号之间的相位差,在下拉模块作用期间使得扫描信号输出第一高频时钟信号的低电位,从而可以减小扫描信号的下降时间,减少错充的风险,进而提高显示面板的显示品质。In the GOA circuit and the display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application, by connecting the second high-frequency clock signal to the pull-down module and controlling the potential of the first node by the second high-frequency clock signal, the time when the first node is pulled down can be delayed ; And due to the phase difference between the second high-frequency clock signal and the first high-frequency clock signal, during the pull-down module function makes the scan signal output low potential of the first high-frequency clock signal, so that the fall time of the scan signal can be reduced To reduce the risk of mischarging, thereby improving the display quality of the display panel.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without paying any creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为本申请实施例提供的GOA电路的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a GOA circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请实施例提供的GOA电路中一GOA单元的电路示意图。2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a GOA unit in a GOA circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3为本申请实施例提供的GOA电路中一GOA单元的信号时序图。FIG. 3 is a signal timing diagram of a GOA unit in a GOA circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请所有实施例中采用的晶体管可以为薄膜晶体管或场效应管或其他特性相同的器件,由于这里采用的晶体管的源极、漏极是对称的,所以其源极、漏极是可以互换的。在本申请实施例中,为区分晶体管除栅极之外的两极,将其中一极称为源极,另一极称为漏极。按附图中的形态规定开关晶体管的中间端为栅极、信号输入端为源极、输出端为漏极。此外本申请实施例所采用的晶体管可以包括P 型晶体管和/或N 型晶体管两种,其中,P 型晶体管在栅极为低电平时导通,在栅极为高电平时截止,N 型晶体管为在栅极为高电平时导通,在栅极为低电平时截止。The transistors used in all the embodiments of this application may be thin film transistors, field effect transistors or other devices with the same characteristics. Since the source and drain of the transistor used here are symmetrical, the source and drain can be interchanged of. In the embodiment of the present application, in order to distinguish the two electrodes of the transistor except the gate, one of the electrodes is called a source electrode, and the other electrode is called a drain electrode. According to the form in the drawing, the middle end of the switching transistor is a gate, the signal input end is a source, and the output end is a drain. In addition, the transistors used in the embodiments of the present application may include two types of P-type transistors and/or N-type transistors, where the P-type transistor is turned on when the gate is at a low level, and is turned off when the gate is at a high level, and the N-type transistor is at The gate turns on when the gate is high, and turns off when the gate is low.
请参阅图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的GOA电路的结构示意图。如图1所示,本申请实施例提供的GOA电路包括多级级联的GOA单元。其中,图1以级联的第n-4级GOA单元、第n级GOA单元和第N+4级GOA单元为例。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of a GOA circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the GOA circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application includes multi-level cascaded GOA units. Among them, Fig. 1 takes the cascaded n-4th level GOA unit, nth level GOA unit and N+4th level GOA unit as examples.
当第n级GOA单元工作时,第n级GOA单元输出的扫描信号为高电位,用于打开显示面板中一行中每个像素的晶体管开关,并通过数据信号对每个像素中的像素电极进行充电;第n级级传信号用于控制第n+4级GOA单元的工作;当第n+4级GOA单元工作时,第n+4级GOA单元输出的扫描信号为高电位,同时第n级GOA单元输出的扫描信号为低电位。When the n-th stage GOA unit is working, the scan signal output by the n-th stage GOA unit is at a high potential, which is used to turn on the transistor switch of each pixel in a row in the display panel, and perform the pixel electrode in each pixel through the data signal Charging; the nth stage transmission signal is used to control the operation of the n+4th stage GOA unit; when the n+4th stage GOA unit is working, the scan signal output by the n+4th stage GOA unit is high potential, while the nth The scan signal output by the stage GOA unit is low.
进一步的,请参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的GOA电路中一GOA单元的电路示意图。如图2所示,该GOA单元包括:上拉控制模块101、下传模块102、上拉模块103、下拉模块104、下拉维持模块105以及自举电容Cb。Further, please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic circuit diagram of a GOA unit in the GOA circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the GOA unit includes a pull-up control module 101, a download module 102, a pull-up module 103, a pull-down module 104, a pull-down maintenance module 105, and a bootstrap capacitor Cb.
其中,上拉控制模块101接入上一级级传信号ST(n-4)以及上一级扫描信号G(n-4),并电性连接于第一节点Q(n),用于在上一级级传信号ST(n-4)的控制下将上一级扫描信号G(n-4)输出至第一节点Q(n)。Among them, the pull-up control module 101 is connected to the upper-level transmission signal ST (n-4) and the upper-level scanning signal G (n-4), and is electrically connected to the first node Q (n), used for Under the control of the upper stage transmission signal ST (n-4), the upper stage scanning signal G (n-4) is output to the first node Q (n).
其中,下传模块102接入第一高频时钟信号CK1,并电性连接于第一节点Q(n),用于在第一节点Q(n)的电位控制下输出本级级传信号ST(n)。Wherein, the download module 102 is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 and is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and is used to output the current stage transmission signal ST under the potential control of the first node Q(n) (N).
其中,上拉模块103接入第一高频时钟信号CK1,并电性连接于第一节点Q(n),用于在第一节点Q(n)的电位控制下输出本级扫描信号G(n)。The pull-up module 103 is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal CK1, and is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and is used to output the current scan signal G(( n).
其中,下拉模块104接入下一级扫描信号G(n+4)、第二高频时钟信号CK2以及第一参考低电平信号VSSG,并电性连接于第一节点Q(n)以及本级扫描信号G(n),用于在下一级扫描信号G(n+4)的控制下,将第二高频时钟信号CK2的高电位输出至第一节点Q(n),以下拉本级扫描信号G(n)的电位至第一高频时钟信号CK1的低电位。The pull-down module 104 is connected to the next-level scan signal G(n+4), the second high-frequency clock signal CK2, and the first reference low-level signal VSSG, and is electrically connected to the first node Q(n) and the local node The level scan signal G(n) is used to output the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 to the first node Q(n) under the control of the next level scan signal G(n+4). The potential of the scan signal G(n) reaches the low potential of the first high-frequency clock signal CK1.
其中,下拉维持模块105接入第一低频时钟信号LC1、第二低频时钟信号LC2、第一参考低电平信号VSSG以及第二参考低电平信号VSSQ,并电性连接于第一节点Q(n)以及本级扫描信号G(n),用于在下拉模块104下拉第一节点Q(n)的电位以及本级扫描信号G(n)的电位后将第一节点Q(n)的电位维持在第二参考低电平信号VSSQ的电位,以及将本级扫描信号G(n)的电位维持在第一参考低电平信号VSSG的电位。The pull-down maintenance module 105 is connected to the first low-frequency clock signal LC1, the second low-frequency clock signal LC2, the first reference low-level signal VSSG and the second reference low-level signal VSSQ, and is electrically connected to the first node Q ( n) and the current scan signal G(n), used to pull down the potential of the first node Q(n) and the potential of the current scan signal G(n) in the pull-down module 104 Maintain the potential of the second reference low-level signal VSSQ, and maintain the potential of the current-level scan signal G(n) at the potential of the first reference low-level signal VSSG.
其中,自举电容Cb的一端电性连接于第一节点Q(n),自举电容Cb的另一端电性连接于本级扫描信号G(n)。Wherein, one end of the bootstrap capacitor Cb is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and the other end of the bootstrap capacitor Cb is electrically connected to the scan signal G(n) of the current stage.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的GOA电路与现有GOA电路的区别在于:本申请实施例的GOA电路的通过在下拉模块104接入第二高频时钟信号CK2,借由第一高频时钟信号CK1和第二高频时钟信号CK2之间的相位差,在下拉模块104作用期间使得本级扫描信号G(n)输出第一高频时钟信号CK1的低电位,从而可以减小本级扫描信号G(n)的下降时间,减少错充的风险,进而提高显示面板的显示品质。It should be noted that the difference between the GOA circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application and the existing GOA circuit is that the GOA circuit of the embodiment of the present application is connected to the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 at the pull-down module 104 by the first high The phase difference between the high-frequency clock signal CK1 and the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 causes the current scan signal G(n) to output the low potential of the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 during the action of the pull-down module 104, thereby reducing the cost The fall time of the level scan signal G(n) reduces the risk of mischarging and further improves the display quality of the display panel.
请继续参阅图2,在一些实施例中,上拉控制模块101包括:第一晶体管T1;第一晶体管T1的栅极电性连接于上一级级传信号ST(n-4),第一晶体管T1的源极电性连接于上一级扫描信号G(n-4),第一晶体管T1的漏极电性连接于第一节点Q(n)。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. In some embodiments, the pull-up control module 101 includes: a first transistor T1; the gate of the first transistor T1 is electrically connected to the previous stage signal ST(n-4), the first The source of the transistor T1 is electrically connected to the scan signal G(n-4) of the previous stage, and the drain of the first transistor T1 is electrically connected to the first node Q(n).
请继续参阅图2,在一些实施例中,下传模块102包括:第一晶体管T2;第一晶体管T2的栅极电性连接于第一节点Q(n),第一晶体管T2的源极电性连接于第一高频时钟信号CK1,第三晶体管T3的漏极电性连接于本级级传信号ST(n)。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. In some embodiments, the download module 102 includes: a first transistor T2; the gate of the first transistor T2 is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and the source of the first transistor T2 is electrically It is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal CK1, and the drain of the third transistor T3 is electrically connected to the current stage signal ST(n).
请继续参阅图2,在一些实施例中,上拉模块103包括:第三晶体管T3;第三晶体管T3的栅极电性连接于第一节点Q(n),第三晶体管T3的源极电性连接于第一高频时钟信号CK1,第三晶体管T3的漏极电性连接于本级扫描信号G(n)。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. In some embodiments, the pull-up module 103 includes: a third transistor T3; the gate of the third transistor T3 is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and the source of the third transistor T3 is electrically Is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal CK1, and the drain of the third transistor T3 is electrically connected to the scan signal G(n) of the current stage.
请继续参阅图2,在一些实施例中,下拉模块104包括:第四晶体管T4与第五晶体管T5;第四晶体管T4的栅极以及第五晶体管T5的栅极均电性连接于下一级扫描信号G(n+4);第四晶体管T4的源极电性连接于第二高频时钟信号CK2,第五晶体管T5的源极电性连接于第一参考低电平信号VSSG;第四晶体管T4的漏极电性连接于第一节点Q(n),第五晶体管T5的漏极电性连接于本级扫描信号G(n)。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. In some embodiments, the pull-down module 104 includes: a fourth transistor T4 and a fifth transistor T5; the gate of the fourth transistor T4 and the gate of the fifth transistor T5 are electrically connected to the next stage Scan signal G(n+4); the source of the fourth transistor T4 is electrically connected to the second high-frequency clock signal CK2, and the source of the fifth transistor T5 is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal VSSG; the fourth The drain of the transistor T4 is electrically connected to the first node Q(n), and the drain of the fifth transistor T5 is electrically connected to the scan signal G(n) of the current stage.
请继续参阅图2,在一些实施例中,下拉维持模块105包括第一下拉维持单元1051和第二下拉维持单元1052,第一下拉维持单元1051和第二下拉维持单元1052在下拉模块104拉低第一节点Q(n)的电位和本级扫描信号G(n)的电位后,交替将第一节点Q(n)的电位维持在第二参考低电平信号VSSQ的电位,以及将本级扫描信号G(n)的电位维持在第一参考低电平信号VSSG的电位。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. In some embodiments, the pull-down maintenance module 105 includes a first pull-down maintenance unit 1051 and a second pull-down maintenance unit 1052. The first pull-down maintenance unit 1051 and the second pull-down maintenance unit 1052 are in the pull-down module 104. After pulling down the potential of the first node Q(n) and the potential of the current scanning signal G(n), the potential of the first node Q(n) is alternately maintained at the potential of the second reference low-level signal VSSQ, and the The potential of the scan signal G(n) at this stage is maintained at the potential of the first reference low-level signal VSSG.
第一下拉维持单元1051包括:第六晶体管T6、第七晶体管T7、第八晶体管T8、第九晶体管T9、第十晶体管T10、第十一晶体管T11;第六晶体管T6的栅极、源极以及第七晶体管T7的源极均电性连接于第一低频时钟信号LC1;第六晶体管T6的漏极、第七晶体管T7的栅极以及第八晶体管T8的漏极电性连接;第七晶体管T7的漏极、第九晶体管T9的漏极、第十晶体管T10的栅极以及第十一晶体管T11的栅极电性连接;第八晶体管T8的栅极与第九晶体管T9的栅极均电性连接于第一节点Q(n);第八晶体管T8的源极、第九晶体管T9的源极以及第十晶体管T10的源极均电性连接于第二参考低电平信号VSSQ,第十一晶体管T11的源级电性连接于第一参考低电平信号VSSG;第十晶体管T10的漏极电性连接于第一节点Q(n);第十一晶体管T11的漏极电性连接于本级扫描信号G(n)。The first pull-down sustaining unit 1051 includes: a sixth transistor T6, a seventh transistor T7, an eighth transistor T8, a ninth transistor T9, a tenth transistor T10, an eleventh transistor T11; a gate and a source of the sixth transistor T6 And the source of the seventh transistor T7 is electrically connected to the first low-frequency clock signal LC1; the drain of the sixth transistor T6, the gate of the seventh transistor T7 and the drain of the eighth transistor T8; the seventh transistor The drain of T7, the drain of the ninth transistor T9, the gate of the tenth transistor T10, and the gate of the eleventh transistor T11 are electrically connected; the gate of the eighth transistor T8 and the gate of the ninth transistor T9 are all electrically Connected to the first node Q(n); the source of the eighth transistor T8, the source of the ninth transistor T9 and the source of the tenth transistor T10 are all electrically connected to the second reference low level signal VSSQ, the tenth The source of a transistor T11 is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal VSSG; the drain of the tenth transistor T10 is electrically connected to the first node Q(n); the drain of the eleventh transistor T11 is electrically connected to Scan signal G(n) at this level.
第二下拉维持单元1052包括:第十二晶体管T12、第十三晶体管T13、第十四晶体管T14、第十五晶体管T15、第十六晶体管T16、第十七晶体管T17;第十二晶体管T12的栅极、源极以及第十三晶体管T13的源极均电性连接于第二低频时钟信号LC2;第十二晶体管T12的漏极、第十三晶体管T13的栅极以及第十四晶体管T14的漏极电性连接;第十三晶体管T13的漏极、第十五晶体管T15的漏极、第十六晶体管T16的栅极以及第十七晶体管T17的栅极电性连接;第十四晶体管T14的栅极与第十五晶体管T15的栅极均电性连接于第一节点Q(n);第十四晶体管T14的源极、第十五晶体管T15的源极以及第十六晶体管T16的源极均电性连接于第二参考低电平信号VSSQ;第十七晶体管T17的源极电性连接于第一参考低电平信号VSSG;第十六晶体管T16的漏极电性连接于第一节点Q(n);第十七晶体管T17的漏极电性连接于本级扫描信号G(n)。The second pull-down sustaining unit 1052 includes: a twelfth transistor T12, a thirteenth transistor T13, a fourteenth transistor T14, a fifteenth transistor T15, a sixteenth transistor T16, a seventeenth transistor T17; a twelfth transistor T12 The gate, the source, and the source of the thirteenth transistor T13 are electrically connected to the second low-frequency clock signal LC2; the drain of the twelfth transistor T12, the gate of the thirteenth transistor T13, and the fourteenth transistor T14 The drain is electrically connected; the drain of the thirteenth transistor T13, the drain of the fifteenth transistor T15, the gate of the sixteenth transistor T16, and the gate of the seventeenth transistor T17; the fourteenth transistor T14 Of the gate and the gate of the fifteenth transistor T15 are electrically connected to the first node Q(n); the source of the fourteenth transistor T14, the source of the fifteenth transistor T15 and the source of the sixteenth transistor T16 The electrodes are electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal VSSQ; the source of the seventeenth transistor T17 is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal VSSG; the drain of the sixteenth transistor T16 is electrically connected to the first Node Q(n); the drain of the seventeenth transistor T17 is electrically connected to the scan signal G(n) of the current stage.
具体的,请结合图2、图3,图3为本申请实施例提供的GOA电路中一GOA单元的信号时序图。其中,第一低频时钟信号LC1和第二低频时钟信号LC2的极性相反。第一高频时钟信号CK1的周期与第二高频时钟信号CK2的周期相同,且第一高频时钟信号CK1和第二高频时钟信号CK2之间的相位差不为零。第一参考低电平信号VSSG的电位小于第二参考低电平信号VSSQ的电位。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, which is a signal timing diagram of a GOA unit in the GOA circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application. The polarities of the first low-frequency clock signal LC1 and the second low-frequency clock signal LC2 are opposite. The period of the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 is the same as the period of the second high-frequency clock signal CK2, and the phase difference between the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 and the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 is not zero. The potential of the first reference low-level signal VSSG is less than the potential of the second reference low-level signal VSSQ.
在第一时间段t1,上一级级传信号ST(n-4)为高电位,第一晶体管T1打开,由于此时第一晶体管T1的源极输入的上一级扫描信号G(n-4)为高电位,使得第一节点Q(n)的电位被抬高,第一晶体管T2和第三晶体管T3打开;此时由于第一高频时钟信号CK1为低电位,因此本级级传信号ST(n)和本级扫描信号G(n)均为低电位。In the first time period t1, the upper stage signal ST(n-4) is at a high potential, and the first transistor T1 is turned on, because at this time, the upper stage scan signal G(n- 4) It is a high potential, so that the potential of the first node Q(n) is raised, and the first transistor T2 and the third transistor T3 are turned on; at this time, because the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 is a low potential, the current stage is transmitted. The signal ST(n) and the scanning signal G(n) of this stage are both low potential.
在第二时间段t2,上一级级传信号ST(n-4)为低电位,第一晶体管T1关闭,第一节点Q(n)的电位继续保持为高电位,第一晶体管T2和第三晶体管T3依然打开。此时第一高频时钟信号CK1为高电位,因此,本级级传信号ST(n)和本级扫描信号G(n)均为高电位。在该阶段,本级扫描信号G(n)为高电位,使得本级GOA单元对应的扫描线被充电,打开本级扫描线对应的一行像素,该行像素被点亮。In the second time period t2, the upper stage signal ST(n-4) is at a low potential, the first transistor T1 is turned off, and the potential of the first node Q(n) continues to be at a high potential. The first transistor T2 and the first The three transistor T3 is still turned on. At this time, the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 is at a high potential, and therefore, the stage transmission signal ST(n) and the stage scanning signal G(n) are both high potential. At this stage, the scanning signal G(n) at this stage is at a high potential, so that the scanning line corresponding to the GOA unit at this stage is charged, and the row of pixels corresponding to the scanning line at this stage is turned on, and the pixels in this row are lit.
同时,在本阶段,由于本级扫描信号G(n)为高电位,在自举电容Cb的作用下,将第一节点Q(n)的电位进一步抬高,保证第一晶体管T2和第三晶体管T3的打开以及本级级传信号ST(n)和本级扫描信号G(n)均为高电位信号。At the same time, at this stage, since the scanning signal G(n) at this stage is at a high potential, the potential of the first node Q(n) is further raised under the action of the bootstrap capacitor Cb, ensuring the first transistor T2 and the third The turning on of the transistor T3 and the signal ST(n) and the scanning signal G(n) at the current stage are both high potential signals.
在第三时间段t3,第一高频时钟信号CK1为低电位,第二高频时钟信号CK2为高电位。由于下一级扫描信号G(n+4)为高电位信号,使得第四晶体管T4和第五晶体管T5开启,直接将第一节点Q(n)与第二高频时钟信号CK2连接,以及将本级扫描信号G(n)与第一参考低电平信号VSSG连通,第二高频时钟信号CK2的高电位输出至第一节点Q(n),使得第三晶体管T3此时打开。另外,由于第三晶体管T3和第五晶体管T5制程的差异,此时,可以忽略第五晶体管T5的作用,仅仅只考虑第三晶体管T3的作用。也即,此时,本级扫描信号G(n)的电位被下拉至第一高频时钟信号CK1的电位。In the third time period t3, the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 is at a low potential, and the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 is at a high potential. Since the scan signal G(n+4) of the next stage is a high potential signal, the fourth transistor T4 and the fifth transistor T5 are turned on, directly connecting the first node Q(n) with the second high-frequency clock signal CK2, and the The scan signal G(n) of this stage is connected to the first reference low-level signal VSSG, and the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 is output to the first node Q(n), so that the third transistor T3 is turned on at this time. In addition, due to the difference in the manufacturing processes of the third transistor T3 and the fifth transistor T5, at this time, the role of the fifth transistor T5 can be ignored, and only the role of the third transistor T3 is considered. That is, at this time, the potential of the scan signal G(n) of the current stage is pulled down to the potential of the first high-frequency clock signal CK1.
在第四时间段t4,由于第一节点Q(n)的电位被拉低,第八晶体管T8和第九晶体管T9关闭。此时,第一低频时钟信号LC1为高电位,第五晶体管T5和第六晶体管T6打开,第十晶体管T10和第十一晶体管T11打开,进一步将第一节点Q(n)与第二参考低电平信号VSSQ连通,以及将本级扫描信号G(n)与第一参考低电平信号VSSG连通,以维持第一节点Q(n)的电位在第二参考低电平信号VSSQ的电位,以及维持本级扫描信号G(n)的电位在第一参考低电平信号VSSG的电位。In the fourth time period t4, since the potential of the first node Q(n) is pulled down, the eighth transistor T8 and the ninth transistor T9 are turned off. At this time, the first low-frequency clock signal LC1 is at a high potential, the fifth transistor T5 and the sixth transistor T6 are turned on, the tenth transistor T10 and the eleventh transistor T11 are turned on, and further the first node Q(n) is lowered from the second reference The level signal VSSQ is connected, and the current scan signal G(n) is connected to the first reference low level signal VSSG to maintain the potential of the first node Q(n) at the potential of the second reference low level signal VSSQ, And maintain the potential of the scan signal G(n) of the current stage at the potential of the first reference low-level signal VSSG.
当然,若第二低频时钟信号LC2为高电位,第一低频时钟信号LC1为低电位,则采用第二下拉维持单元1052来维持第一节点Q(n)的电位在第二参考低电平信号VSSQ的电位,以及维持本级扫描信号G(n)的电位在第一参考低电平信号VSSG的电位,其工作原理与第一下拉维持单元1051类似,这里不再赘述。Of course, if the second low-frequency clock signal LC2 is high and the first low-frequency clock signal LC1 is low, then the second pull-down sustaining unit 1052 is used to maintain the potential of the first node Q(n) at the second reference low-level signal The potential of VSSQ and the potential of maintaining the scan signal G(n) of the current level at the potential of the first reference low-level signal VSSG are similar to those of the first pull-down sustaining unit 1051, and will not be repeated here.
在本申请实施例中,通过在下拉模块104接入第二高频时钟信号CK2,借由第二高频时钟信号CK2控制第一节点Q(n)的电位,可以延缓第一节点Q(n)被拉低的时间;且由于第二高频时钟信号CK2与第一高频时钟信号CK1之间的相位差,在下拉模块104作用期间使得扫描信号输出第一高频时钟信号CK1的低电位,从而可以减小扫描信号的下降时间,减少错充的风险,进而提高显示面板的显示品质。In the embodiment of the present application, by connecting the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 to the pull-down module 104 and controlling the potential of the first node Q(n) by the second high-frequency clock signal CK2, the first node Q(n ) The time when it is pulled low; and due to the phase difference between the second high-frequency clock signal CK2 and the first high-frequency clock signal CK1, the scan signal outputs the low potential of the first high-frequency clock signal CK1 during the action of the pull-down module 104 Therefore, the fall time of the scanning signal can be reduced, the risk of mischarging can be reduced, and the display quality of the display panel can be improved.
请参阅图4,图4为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的结构示意图。如图4所示,该显示面板包括显示区域100以及集成设置在显示区域100边缘上的GOA电路200;其中,该GOA电路200与上述的GOA电路的结构和原理类似,这里不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the display panel includes a display area 100 and a GOA circuit 200 integrated on the edge of the display area 100; wherein, the structure and principle of the GOA circuit 200 is similar to the GOA circuit described above, and will not be repeated here.
以上仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, The same reason is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种GOA电路,其包括:多级级联的GOA单元,每一级GOA单元均包括:上拉控制模块、下传模块、上拉模块、下拉模块、下拉维持模块以及自举电容;A GOA circuit includes a multi-level cascaded GOA unit. Each level of GOA unit includes: a pull-up control module, a download module, a pull-up module, a pull-down module, a pull-down maintenance module, and a bootstrap capacitor;
    所述上拉控制模块接入上一级级传信号以及上一级扫描信号,并电性连接于第一节点,用于在所述上一级级传信号的控制下将所述上一级扫描信号输出至所述第一节点;The pull-up control module accesses the upper-level transmission signal and the upper-level scanning signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to connect the upper-level transmission signal under the control of the upper-level transmission signal The scan signal is output to the first node;
    所述下传模块接入第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级级传信号;The download module is connected to a first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a local transmission signal under the potential control of the first node;
    所述上拉模块接入所述第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级扫描信号;The pull-up module is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a current-level scan signal under the potential control of the first node;
    所述下拉模块接入下一级扫描信号、第二高频时钟信号以及第一参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下一级扫描信号的控制下,将所述第二高频时钟信号的高电位输出至所述第一节点,以下拉所述本级扫描信号的电位至所述第一高频时钟信号的低电位;The pull-down module is connected to the next-level scan signal, the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the current-level scan signal for use in the Under the control of the next-level scan signal, the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal is output to the first node, and the potential of the current-level scan signal is pulled down to the low of the first high-frequency clock signal Potential
    所述下拉维持模块接入第一低频时钟信号、第二低频时钟信号、所述第一参考低电平信号以及第二参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下拉模块下拉所述第一节点的电位以及所述本级扫描信号的电位后将所述第一节点的电位维持在所述第二参考低电平信号的电位,以及将所述本级扫描信号的电位维持在所述第一参考低电平信号的电位;The pull-down maintenance module accesses the first low-frequency clock signal, the second low-frequency clock signal, the first reference low-level signal and the second reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the The current level scan signal is used to maintain the potential of the first node at the second reference low level signal after the pull-down module pulls down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current level scan signal A potential, and maintaining the potential of the current scan signal at the potential of the first reference low-level signal;
    所述自举电容的一端电性连接于所述第一节点,所述自举电容的另一端电性连接于所述本级扫描信号;One end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the first node, and the other end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the current scan signal;
    所述第一高频时钟信号的周期与所述第二高频时钟信号的周期相同,且所述第一高频时钟信号和所述第二高频时钟信号之间的相位差不为零;所述第一参考低电平信号的电位小于所述第二参考低电平信号的电位。The period of the first high-frequency clock signal is the same as the period of the second high-frequency clock signal, and the phase difference between the first high-frequency clock signal and the second high-frequency clock signal is not zero; The potential of the first reference low-level signal is less than the potential of the second reference low-level signal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的GOA电路,其中,所述上拉控制模块包括:第一晶体管;The GOA circuit according to claim 1, wherein the pull-up control module comprises: a first transistor;
    所述第一晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述上一级级传信号,所述第一晶体管的源极电性连接于所述上一级扫描信号,所述第一晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点。The gate of the first transistor is electrically connected to the signal of the upper stage, the source of the first transistor is electrically connected to the scan signal of the upper stage, and the drain of the first transistor is electrically Sexually connected to the first node.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的GOA电路,其中,所述下传模块包括:第二晶体管;The GOA circuit according to claim 1, wherein the download module comprises: a second transistor;
    所述第二晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第二晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级级传信号。The gate of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected Transmit signals at this level.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的GOA电路,其中,所述上拉模块包括:第三晶体管;The GOA circuit according to claim 1, wherein the pull-up module includes: a third transistor;
    所述第三晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第三晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected For the scan signal at this level.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的GOA电路,其中,所述下拉模块包括:第四晶体管与第五晶体管;The GOA circuit according to claim 1, wherein the pull-down module comprises: a fourth transistor and a fifth transistor;
    所述第四晶体管的栅极以及所述第五晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述下一级扫描信号;所述第四晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第二高频时钟信号,所述第五晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第四晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第五晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate of the fourth transistor and the gate of the fifth transistor are both electrically connected to the scan signal of the next stage; the source of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the second high-frequency clock signal , The source of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the drain of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the first node, and the drain of the fifth transistor is electrically Sexually connected to the current scan signal.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的GOA电路,其中,所述下拉维持模块包括第一下拉维持单元和第二下拉维持单元,所述第一下拉维持单元和所述第二下拉维持单元在所述下拉模块拉低所述第一节点的电位和所述本级扫描信号的电位后,交替将所述第一节点的电位维持在所述第二参考低电平信号的电位,以及将所述本级扫描信号的电位维持在所述第一参考低电平信号的电位。The GOA circuit according to claim 1, wherein the pull-down sustaining module includes a first pull-down sustaining unit and a second pull-down sustaining unit, the first pull-down sustaining unit and the second pull-down sustaining unit are in the After the pull-down module pulls down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current scanning signal, it alternately maintains the potential of the first node at the potential of the second reference low-level signal, and the The potential of the level scan signal is maintained at the potential of the first reference low-level signal.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的GOA电路,其中,所述第一下拉维持单元包括:第六晶体管、第七晶体管、第八晶体管、第九晶体管、第十晶体管、第十一晶体管;The GOA circuit according to claim 6, wherein the first pull-down sustain unit includes: a sixth transistor, a seventh transistor, an eighth transistor, a ninth transistor, a tenth transistor, and an eleventh transistor;
    所述第六晶体管的栅极、源极以及所述第七晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第一低频时钟信号;所述第六晶体管的漏极、所述第七晶体管的栅极以及所述第八晶体管的漏极电性连接;所述第七晶体管的漏极、所述第九晶体管的漏极、所述第十晶体管的栅极以及所述第十一晶体管的栅极电性连接;所述第八晶体管的栅极与所述第九晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第八晶体管的源极、所述第九晶体管的源极以及所述第十晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二参考低电平信号,所述第十一晶体管的源级电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第十晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十一晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号;The gate and source of the sixth transistor and the source of the seventh transistor are electrically connected to the first low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the sixth transistor and the gate of the seventh transistor And the drain of the eighth transistor; the drain of the seventh transistor, the drain of the ninth transistor, the gate of the tenth transistor, and the gate of the eleventh transistor Connected; the gate of the eighth transistor and the gate of the ninth transistor are electrically connected to the first node; the source of the eighth transistor, the source of the ninth transistor, and all The source of the tenth transistor is electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal, and the source of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the tenth transistor The drain of is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal;
    所述第二下拉维持单元包括:第十二晶体管、第十三晶体管、第十四晶体管、第十五晶体管、第十六晶体管、第十七晶体管;The second pull-down maintenance unit includes: a twelfth transistor, a thirteenth transistor, a fourteenth transistor, a fifteenth transistor, a sixteenth transistor, and a seventeenth transistor;
    所述第十二晶体管的栅极、源极以及所述第十三晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二低频时钟信号;所述第十二晶体管的漏极、所述第十三晶体管的栅极以及所述第十四晶体管的漏极电性连接;所述第十三晶体管的漏极、所述第十五晶体管的漏极、所述第十六晶体管的栅极以及所述第十七晶体管的栅极电性连接;所述第十四晶体管的栅极与所述第十五晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十四晶体管的源极、所述第十五晶体管的源极以及所述第十六晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二参考低电平信号;所述第十七晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第十六晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十七晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate and source of the twelfth transistor and the source of the thirteenth transistor are electrically connected to the second low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the twelfth transistor and the thirteenth transistor The gate of the transistor and the drain of the fourteenth transistor are electrically connected; the drain of the thirteenth transistor, the drain of the fifteenth transistor, the gate of the sixteenth transistor and the The gate of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected; the gate of the fourteenth transistor and the gate of the fifteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the first node; the source of the fourteenth transistor , The source of the fifteenth transistor and the source of the sixteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal; the source of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the The first reference low-level signal; the drain of the sixteenth transistor is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
  8. 一种GOA电路,其包括:多级级联的GOA单元,每一级GOA单元均包括:上拉控制模块、下传模块、上拉模块、下拉模块、下拉维持模块以及自举电容;A GOA circuit includes a multi-level cascaded GOA unit. Each level of GOA unit includes: a pull-up control module, a download module, a pull-up module, a pull-down module, a pull-down maintenance module, and a bootstrap capacitor;
    所述上拉控制模块接入上一级级传信号以及上一级扫描信号,并电性连接于第一节点,用于在所述上一级级传信号的控制下将所述上一级扫描信号输出至所述第一节点;The pull-up control module accesses the upper-level transmission signal and the upper-level scanning signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to connect the upper-level transmission signal under the control of the upper-level transmission signal The scan signal is output to the first node;
    所述下传模块接入第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级级传信号;The download module is connected to a first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a local transmission signal under the potential control of the first node;
    所述上拉模块接入所述第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级扫描信号;The pull-up module is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a current-level scan signal under the potential control of the first node;
    所述下拉模块接入下一级扫描信号、第二高频时钟信号以及第一参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下一级扫描信号的控制下,将所述第二高频时钟信号的高电位输出至所述第一节点,以下拉所述本级扫描信号的电位至所述第一高频时钟信号的低电位;The pull-down module is connected to the next-level scan signal, the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the current-level scan signal for use in the Under the control of the next-level scan signal, the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal is output to the first node, and the potential of the current-level scan signal is pulled down to the low of the first high-frequency clock signal Potential
    所述下拉维持模块接入第一低频时钟信号、第二低频时钟信号、所述第一参考低电平信号以及第二参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下拉模块下拉所述第一节点的电位以及所述本级扫描信号的电位后将所述第一节点的电位维持在所述第二参考低电平信号的电位,以及将所述本级扫描信号的电位维持在所述第一参考低电平信号的电位;The pull-down maintenance module accesses the first low-frequency clock signal, the second low-frequency clock signal, the first reference low-level signal and the second reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the The current level scan signal is used to maintain the potential of the first node at the second reference low level signal after the pull-down module pulls down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current level scan signal A potential, and maintaining the potential of the current scan signal at the potential of the first reference low-level signal;
    所述自举电容的一端电性连接于所述第一节点,所述自举电容的另一端电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。One end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the first node, and the other end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的GOA电路,其中,所述上拉控制模块包括:第一晶体管;The GOA circuit according to claim 8, wherein the pull-up control module comprises: a first transistor;
    所述第一晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述上一级级传信号,所述第一晶体管的源极电性连接于所述上一级扫描信号,所述第一晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点。The gate of the first transistor is electrically connected to the signal of the upper stage, the source of the first transistor is electrically connected to the scan signal of the upper stage, and the drain of the first transistor is electrically Sexually connected to the first node.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的GOA电路,其中,所述下传模块包括:第二晶体管;The GOA circuit according to claim 8, wherein the download module comprises: a second transistor;
    所述第二晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第二晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级级传信号。The gate of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected Transmit signals at this level.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的GOA电路,其中,所述上拉模块包括:第三晶体管;The GOA circuit according to claim 8, wherein the pull-up module comprises: a third transistor;
    所述第三晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第三晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected For the scan signal at this level.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的GOA电路,其中,所述下拉模块包括:第四晶体管与第五晶体管;The GOA circuit according to claim 8, wherein the pull-down module comprises: a fourth transistor and a fifth transistor;
    所述第四晶体管的栅极以及所述第五晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述下一级扫描信号;所述第四晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第二高频时钟信号,所述第五晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第四晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第五晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate of the fourth transistor and the gate of the fifth transistor are both electrically connected to the scan signal of the next stage; the source of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the second high-frequency clock signal , The source of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the drain of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the first node, and the drain of the fifth transistor is electrically Is connected to the scan signal of the current level.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的GOA电路,其中,所述下拉维持模块包括第一下拉维持单元和第二下拉维持单元,所述第一下拉维持单元和所述第二下拉维持单元在所述下拉模块拉低所述第一节点的电位和所述本级扫描信号的电位后,交替将所述第一节点的电位维持在所述第二参考低电平信号的电位,以及将所述本级扫描信号的电位维持在所述第一参考低电平信号的电位。The GOA circuit according to claim 8, wherein the pull-down sustaining module includes a first pull-down sustaining unit and a second pull-down sustaining unit, the first pull-down sustaining unit and the second pull-down sustaining unit are in the After the pull-down module pulls down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current scanning signal, it alternately maintains the potential of the first node at the potential of the second reference low-level signal, and the The potential of the level scan signal is maintained at the potential of the first reference low-level signal.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的GOA电路,其中,所述第一下拉维持单元包括:第六晶体管、第七晶体管、第八晶体管、第九晶体管、第十晶体管、第十一晶体管;The GOA circuit according to claim 13, wherein the first pull-down sustain unit includes: a sixth transistor, a seventh transistor, an eighth transistor, a ninth transistor, a tenth transistor, and an eleventh transistor;
    所述第六晶体管的栅极、源极以及所述第七晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第一低频时钟信号;所述第六晶体管的漏极、所述第七晶体管的栅极以及所述第八晶体管的漏极电性连接;所述第七晶体管的漏极、所述第九晶体管的漏极、所述第十晶体管的栅极以及所述第十一晶体管的栅极电性连接;所述第八晶体管的栅极与所述第九晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第八晶体管的源极、所述第九晶体管的源极以及所述第十晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二参考低电平信号,所述第十一晶体管的源级电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第十晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十一晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号;The gate and source of the sixth transistor and the source of the seventh transistor are electrically connected to the first low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the sixth transistor and the gate of the seventh transistor And the drain of the eighth transistor; the drain of the seventh transistor, the drain of the ninth transistor, the gate of the tenth transistor, and the gate of the eleventh transistor Connected; the gate of the eighth transistor and the gate of the ninth transistor are electrically connected to the first node; the source of the eighth transistor, the source of the ninth transistor, and all The source of the tenth transistor is electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal, and the source of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the first reference low-level signal; the tenth transistor The drain of is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the eleventh transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal;
    所述第二下拉维持单元包括:第十二晶体管、第十三晶体管、第十四晶体管、第十五晶体管、第十六晶体管、第十七晶体管;The second pull-down maintenance unit includes: a twelfth transistor, a thirteenth transistor, a fourteenth transistor, a fifteenth transistor, a sixteenth transistor, and a seventeenth transistor;
    所述第十二晶体管的栅极、源极以及所述第十三晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二低频时钟信号;所述第十二晶体管的漏极、所述第十三晶体管的栅极以及所述第十四晶体管的漏极电性连接;所述第十三晶体管的漏极、所述第十五晶体管的漏极、所述第十六晶体管的栅极以及所述第十七晶体管的栅极电性连接;所述第十四晶体管的栅极与所述第十五晶体管的栅极均电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十四晶体管的源极、所述第十五晶体管的源极以及所述第十六晶体管的源极均电性连接于所述第二参考低电平信号;所述第十七晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一参考低电平信号;所述第十六晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点;所述第十七晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate and source of the twelfth transistor and the source of the thirteenth transistor are electrically connected to the second low-frequency clock signal; the drain of the twelfth transistor and the thirteenth transistor The gate of the transistor and the drain of the fourteenth transistor are electrically connected; the drain of the thirteenth transistor, the drain of the fifteenth transistor, the gate of the sixteenth transistor and the The gate of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected; the gate of the fourteenth transistor and the gate of the fifteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the first node; the source of the fourteenth transistor , The source of the fifteenth transistor and the source of the sixteenth transistor are both electrically connected to the second reference low-level signal; the source of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the The first reference low-level signal; the drain of the sixteenth transistor is electrically connected to the first node; the drain of the seventeenth transistor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
  15. 根据权利要求8所述的GOA电路,其中,所述第一高频时钟信号的周期与所述第二高频时钟信号的周期相同,且所述第一高频时钟信号和所述第二高频时钟信号之间的相位差不为零。The GOA circuit according to claim 8, wherein the period of the first high-frequency clock signal is the same as the period of the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first high-frequency clock signal and the second high-frequency clock signal The phase difference between frequency clock signals is not zero.
  16. 根据权利要求8所述GOA电路,其中,所述第一参考低电平信号的电位小于所述第二参考低电平信号的电位。The GOA circuit according to claim 8, wherein the potential of the first reference low-level signal is smaller than the potential of the second reference low-level signal.
  17. 一种显示面板,其包括GOA电路,所述GOA电路包括:多级级联的GOA单元,每一级GOA单元均包括:上拉控制模块、下传模块、上拉模块、下拉模块、下拉维持模块以及自举电容;A display panel includes a GOA circuit, the GOA circuit includes: a multi-level cascaded GOA unit, each level of GOA unit includes: a pull-up control module, a download module, a pull-up module, a pull-down module, pull-down maintenance Module and bootstrap capacitor;
    所述上拉控制模块接入上一级级传信号以及上一级扫描信号,并电性连接于第一节点,用于在所述上一级级传信号的控制下将所述上一级扫描信号输出至所述第一节点;The pull-up control module accesses the upper-level transmission signal and the upper-level scanning signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to connect the upper-level transmission signal under the control of the upper-level transmission signal The scan signal is output to the first node;
    所述下传模块接入第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级级传信号;The download module is connected to a first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a local transmission signal under the potential control of the first node;
    所述上拉模块接入所述第一高频时钟信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点,用于在所述第一节点的电位控制下输出本级扫描信号;The pull-up module is connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and is electrically connected to the first node, and is used to output a current-level scan signal under the potential control of the first node;
    所述下拉模块接入下一级扫描信号、第二高频时钟信号以及第一参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下一级扫描信号的控制下,将所述第二高频时钟信号的高电位输出至所述第一节点,以下拉所述本级扫描信号的电位至所述第一高频时钟信号的低电位;The pull-down module is connected to the next-level scan signal, the second high-frequency clock signal, and the first reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the current-level scan signal for use in the Under the control of the next-level scan signal, the high potential of the second high-frequency clock signal is output to the first node, and the potential of the current-level scan signal is pulled down to the low of the first high-frequency clock signal Potential
    所述下拉维持模块接入第一低频时钟信号、第二低频时钟信号、所述第一参考低电平信号以及第二参考低电平信号,并电性连接于所述第一节点以及所述本级扫描信号,用于在所述下拉模块下拉所述第一节点的电位以及所述本级扫描信号的电位后将所述第一节点的电位维持在所述第二参考低电平信号的电位,以及将所述本级扫描信号的电位维持在所述第一参考低电平信号的电位;The pull-down maintenance module accesses the first low-frequency clock signal, the second low-frequency clock signal, the first reference low-level signal and the second reference low-level signal, and is electrically connected to the first node and the The current level scan signal is used to maintain the potential of the first node at the second reference low level signal after the pull-down module pulls down the potential of the first node and the potential of the current level scan signal A potential, and maintaining the potential of the current scan signal at the potential of the first reference low-level signal;
    所述自举电容的一端电性连接于所述第一节点,所述自举电容的另一端电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。One end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the first node, and the other end of the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the current scan signal.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的显示面板,其中,所述上拉控制模块包括:第一晶体管;The display panel of claim 17, wherein the pull-up control module comprises: a first transistor;
    所述第一晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述上一级级传信号,所述第一晶体管的源极电性连接于所述上一级扫描信号,所述第一晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述第一节点。The gate of the first transistor is electrically connected to the signal of the upper stage, the source of the first transistor is electrically connected to the scan signal of the upper stage, and the drain of the first transistor is electrically Sexually connected to the first node.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的显示面板,其中,所述下传模块包括:第二晶体管;The display panel of claim 17, wherein the download module comprises: a second transistor;
    所述第二晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第二晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级级传信号。The gate of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected Transmit signals at this level.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的显示面板,其中,所述上拉模块包括:第三晶体管;The display panel of claim 17, wherein the pull-up module comprises: a third transistor;
    所述第三晶体管的栅极电性连接于所述第一节点,所述第三晶体管的源极电性连接于所述第一高频时钟信号,所述第三晶体管的漏极电性连接于所述本级扫描信号。The gate of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first node, the source of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first high-frequency clock signal, and the drain of the third transistor is electrically connected For the scan signal at this level.
PCT/CN2019/071071 2018-12-03 2019-01-10 Goa circuit and display panel WO2020113767A1 (en)

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