WO2020113633A1 - 柔性oled手机模组 - Google Patents

柔性oled手机模组 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020113633A1
WO2020113633A1 PCT/CN2018/120481 CN2018120481W WO2020113633A1 WO 2020113633 A1 WO2020113633 A1 WO 2020113633A1 CN 2018120481 W CN2018120481 W CN 2018120481W WO 2020113633 A1 WO2020113633 A1 WO 2020113633A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
middle frame
flexible oled
mobile phone
back plate
phone module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/120481
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈宝
成亚鹏
Original Assignee
武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Application filed by 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 filed Critical 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
Priority to US16/343,965 priority Critical patent/US11394816B2/en
Publication of WO2020113633A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020113633A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a flexible OLED mobile phone module.
  • Thin film transistor is the current liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) and active matrix driven organic electroluminescence display device (Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting The main driving element in Diode, AMOLED) is directly related to the display performance of the flat panel display device.
  • liquid crystal displays which include a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module.
  • the working principle of the liquid crystal display panel is based on the thin film transistor array substrate (Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate, TFT Array Substrate) and the color filter (Color Filter, CF) is filled with liquid crystal molecules between the substrates, and pixel voltage and common voltage are applied to the two substrates respectively.
  • the electric field formed between the pixel voltage and the common voltage controls the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules to change the backlight module’s
  • the light is transmitted out to produce the picture.
  • OLED devices generally include: a substrate, an anode provided on the substrate, a hole injection layer provided on the anode, a hole transport layer provided on the hole injection layer, a light emitting layer provided on the hole transport layer, and a An electron transport layer on the light-emitting layer, an electron injection layer provided on the electron transport layer, and a cathode provided on the electron injection layer.
  • the principle of light emission of OLED devices is that semiconductor materials and organic light-emitting materials are driven by an electric field, which causes light emission through carrier injection and recombination.
  • OLED devices generally use indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes and metal electrodes as the anode and cathode of the device, respectively, under a certain voltage drive, electrons and holes are injected from the cathode and anode into the electron transport layer and hole transport layer, respectively.
  • ITO indium tin oxide
  • the electrons and holes migrate to the light-emitting layer through the electron-transport layer and the hole-transport layer, and meet in the light-emitting layer to form excitons and excite the light-emitting molecules.
  • the latter emits visible light after radiation relaxation.
  • OLED display technology is gradually popularizing in the mobile phone and TV markets, and the yield rate has been greatly improved.
  • the status of its next-generation display technology has been unshakable, and OLED-based flexible display technology is an important research and development direction for future display technology. .
  • flexible OLED screens cannot be covered with a thick cover glass (Cover) Glass), and should use a very thin flexible cover, then the flexible OLED screen has poor resistance to falling ball impact.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a flexible OLED mobile phone module with high impact resistance.
  • the present invention provides a flexible OLED mobile phone module, including: a middle frame, a flexible OLED panel attached to the middle frame, a back plate connected to the middle frame, and provided in the middle The buffer layer between the frame and the backplane;
  • the buffer layer is used to absorb the impact force received on the flexible OLED panel.
  • the flexible OLED panel includes a bending area, a first non-bending area on one side of the bending area, and a second non-bending area on the other side of the bending area;
  • the middle frame includes a first middle frame portion corresponding to the first non-bending area and a second middle frame portion corresponding to the second non-bending area;
  • the first non-bending area is attached to the first middle frame portion; the second non-bending area is attached to the second middle frame portion.
  • the back plate includes a first back plate portion corresponding to the first non-bending area, a second back plate portion corresponding to the second non-bending area, a hinge corresponding to the bending area, and the first A first sliding spring slidingly connected to the back plate portion and a second sliding spring slidingly connected to the second back plate portion are fixedly connected to the first sliding spring and the second sliding spring by a hinge.
  • the first back plate portion is provided with a first protrusion corresponding to the first sliding spring, the first slide spring is provided with a first groove corresponding to the first protrusion; the second back plate portion is provided with a second sliding spring There is a second protrusion, and the second sliding spring is provided with a second groove corresponding to the second protrusion; the first back plate portion and the first sliding spring are slidingly connected through the first protrusion and the first groove in sliding cooperation; The second back plate portion and the second sliding spring are slidingly connected through the second protrusion and the second groove in sliding cooperation.
  • the first back plate portion and the first middle frame portion are connected by screws; the second back plate portion and the second middle frame portion are connected by screws.
  • the buffer layer is a rubber gasket.
  • the buffer layer includes a first buffer portion disposed between the first back plate portion and the first middle frame portion, and a second buffer portion disposed between the second back plate portion and the second middle frame portion;
  • the shape of the first buffer portion is a “one” shape, and the shape of the second buffer portion is a “U” shape.
  • the first middle frame portion is provided with a third groove for accommodating the first buffer portion; the second middle frame portion is provided with a fourth groove for accommodating the second buffer portion.
  • the depth of the third groove is smaller than the thickness of the first buffer portion; the depth of the fourth groove is smaller than the thickness of the second buffer portion.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the buffer layer is rectangular or zigzag.
  • the flexible OLED mobile phone module of the present invention includes: a middle frame, a flexible OLED panel attached to the middle frame, a back plate connected to the middle frame, and the middle frame and the back
  • the buffer layer between the boards; the buffer layer is used to absorb the impact force on the flexible OLED panel.
  • the impact force can be transmitted to the buffer layer through the middle frame.
  • the buffer layer can Absorb most of the energy, so that no violent impact will occur between the middle frame and the backplane, thereby protecting the flexible OLED panel and improving the impact strength of the flexible OLED mobile phone module.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible OLED mobile phone module of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a flexible OLED panel of the flexible OLED mobile phone module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of bending of a flexible OLED panel of the flexible OLED mobile phone module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view at A-A of the flexible OLED mobile phone module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 4;
  • FIGS 6 and 7 are schematic structural views of the buffer layer of the flexible OLED mobile phone module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a comparison diagram of the stress curve of the flexible OLED mobile phone module of the present invention and the prior art flexible OLED mobile phone module.
  • the present invention provides a flexible OLED Mobile phone module, including: middle frame ( Mid Frame ) 10 , Attached to the middle frame 10 Flexibility OLED panel 20 , And the middle frame 10 Connected backplane ( Back Cove ) 30 And in the middle frame 10 With backplane 30 Buffer layer 40 ;
  • the buffer layer 40 Used to absorb flexibility OLED panel 20 On the impact force.
  • the present invention 10 With backplane 30 Buffer layer 40 When flexible OLED panel 20 When impacted by steel balls etc. above, the impact force can pass through the middle frame 10 Pass to the buffer layer 40 , The buffer layer 40 Can absorb most of the energy and make the middle frame 10 With backplane 30 There will be no violent impact between them, thus protecting the flexibility OLED panel 20 To increase flexibility OLED Impact resistance of mobile phone modules.
  • the flexible OLED panel 20 Including bending zone twenty one , Located in the bending zone twenty one First non-bending zone on one side twenty two And located in the bending zone twenty one The second non-bending zone on the other side twenty three ;
  • the middle frame 10 Including corresponding to the first non-bending area twenty two First middle frame 11 And corresponding to the second non-bending area twenty three Second middle frame 12 (Ie middle frame 10 Corresponding bending zone twenty one Is empty);
  • the first non-bending area twenty two Attach to the first middle frame 11 Above; the second non-bending area twenty three Attach to the second middle frame 12 on.
  • the backplane 30 Including corresponding to the first non-bending area twenty two The first backplane 31 , Corresponding to the second non-bending area twenty three Second backplane 32 , Corresponding to the bending zone twenty one Hinge 33 , And the first back plate part 31 First sliding spring for sliding connection 34 And with the second back plate portion 32 Slidingly connected second sliding spring 35 , Through the hinge 33 Fixedly connected to the first sliding spring 34 With the second sliding spring 35 , In flexibility OLED panel 20 When bending, corresponding to the bending area twenty one Hinge 33 Bending with it, the first sliding spring 34 Facing the first backplane 31 Sliding in the direction of the second sliding spring 35 Facing the second backplane 32 Sliding in the direction of to compensate for flexibility OLED panel 20 The amount of change in length between the bent state and the flattened state R/2-R To make the bending zone twenty one No pulling force, flexible OLED Bending of mobile phone module.
  • the first backplane section 31 Corresponding to the first sliding spring 34 With the first protrusion 311 , The first sliding spring 34 Corresponding to the first protrusion 311 With first groove 341 ;
  • the second back plate part 32 Corresponding to the second sliding spring 35 With second protrusion 321 ,
  • the second sliding spring 35 Corresponding to the second protrusion 321 With second groove 351 ; Through the first protrusion 311 With the first groove 341 Slidingly connecting the first back plate part 31 With the first sliding spring 34 ; Through the second protrusion 321 With the second groove 351 Slidingly connecting the second back plate portion 32 With the second sliding spring 35 .
  • first back plate portion 31 With the first middle frame 11 Connected by screws; the second back plate part 32 With the second middle frame 12 Connect by screws.
  • the buffer layer 40 Is a rubber gasket ( Rubber Gasket ), because the rubber gasket has super elasticity and large deformation, it can absorb most of the energy.
  • the buffer layer 40 Including the first back plate part 31 With the first middle frame 11 First buffer 41 And provided on the second back plate portion 32 With the second middle frame 12 Second buffer 42 ;
  • the first buffer 41 The shape of the "I” shape, the second buffer 42 The shape is " U " Glyph
  • first middle frame part 11 The first buffer part 41 Third groove; the second middle frame 12 Second buffer 42 The fourth groove, the first buffer 41 Placed in the third groove, and the second buffer 42 Placed in the fourth groove can reduce flexibility OLED The thickness of the mobile phone module.
  • the depth of the third groove is smaller than the first buffer portion 41
  • the thickness of the fourth groove is smaller than the second buffer 42 Thickness to achieve better shock absorption.
  • the buffer layer 40 The cross-sectional shape is rectangular or zigzag; the cross-sectional shape is zigzag buffer layer 40 The shock absorption effect will be better than the rectangle.
  • the abscissa is time, the ordinate is stress; in order to further verify the buffer layer of the present invention 40 Increase flexibility OLED
  • the superiority of the impact resistance of the mobile phone module the existing is not provided with a buffer layer 40 Flexibility OLED
  • the mobile phone module and the invention are provided with a buffer layer 40 Flexibility OLED
  • the mobile phone modules were tested separately for falling ball simulation to obtain flexibility OLED panel 20 Key devices in ( TFT Array substrate) stress curve, there will be no buffer layer 40 Flexibility OLED Phone module TFT
  • the stress curve of the array substrate and the buffer layer 40 Flexibility OLED Phone module TFT Comparison of the stress curve of the array substrate, through the figure 8 It can be known that the buffer layer is provided 40 Flexibility OLED Phone module TFT The stress on the array substrate is significantly less than that without the buffer layer 40 Flexibility OLED Phone module TFT Array substrate stress.
  • the flexibility of the present invention OLED Mobile phone module includes: middle frame, flexible attached to the middle frame OLED Panel, back plate connected to the middle frame, and a buffer layer provided between the middle frame and the back plate; the buffer layer is used to absorb flexibility OLED
  • the impact force on the panel is flexible OLED
  • the impact force can be transmitted to the buffer layer through the middle frame.
  • the buffer layer can absorb most of the energy, so that no severe impact will occur between the middle frame and the back plate, thereby protecting the flexibility OLED Panel to increase flexibility OLED Impact resistance of mobile phone modules.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种柔性OLED手机模组。该柔性OLED手机模组包括:中框、贴附于所述中框上的柔性OLED面板、与所述中框连接的背板以及设于所述中框与背板之间的缓冲层;所述缓冲层用于吸收柔性OLED面板上受到的冲击力,当柔性OLED面板上方受到钢球等冲击时,冲击力可以通过中框传递给缓冲层,该缓冲层可以吸收大部分能量,使中框与背板之间不会发生剧烈的冲击,从而保护柔性OLED面板,提高柔性OLED手机模组的抗冲击强度。

Description

柔性OLED手机模组 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种柔性OLED手机模组。
背景技术
薄膜晶体管(Thin Film Transistor,TFT)是目前液晶显示装置(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)和有源矩阵驱动式有机电致发光显示装置(Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode,AMOLED)中的主要驱动元件,直接关系平板显示装置的显示性能。
现有市场上的液晶显示器大部分为背光型液晶显示器,其包括液晶显示面板及背光模组(backlight module)。液晶显示面板的工作原理是在薄膜晶体管阵列基板(Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate,TFT Array Substrate)与彩色滤光片(Color Filter,CF)基板之间灌入液晶分子,并在两片基板上分别施加像素电压和公共电压,通过像素电压和公共电压之间形成的电场控制液晶分子的旋转方向,以将背光模组的光线透射出来产生画面。
OLED器件通常包括:基板、设于基板上的阳极、设于阳极上的空穴注入层、设于空穴注入层上的空穴传输层、设于空穴传输层上的发光层、设于发光层上的电子传输层、设于电子传输层上的电子注入层及设于电子注入层上的阴极。OLED器件的发光原理为半导体材料和有机发光材料在电场驱动下,通过载流子注入和复合导致发光。具体的,OLED器件通常采用氧化铟锡(ITO)电极和金属电极分别作为器件的阳极和阴极,在一定电压驱动下,电子和空穴分别从阴极和阳极注入到电子传输层和空穴传输层,电子和空穴分别经过电子传输层和空穴传输层迁移到发光层,并在发光层中相遇,形成激子并使发光分子激发,后者经过辐射弛豫而发出可见光。
近年来,OLED显示技术正在手机与电视市场逐步普及,良品率有了大幅提升,其下一代显示技术的地位已无可撼动,而基于OLED的柔性显示技术则是未来显示技术的一个重要研发方向。与LCD液晶屏以及硬性OLED屏幕不同,柔性OLED屏为了实现弯折,其受到落球冲击的外表面无法用较厚的盖板玻璃(Cover Glass),而应该使用很薄的柔性盖板,那么柔性OLED屏抗落球冲击能力较差。
技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种柔性OLED手机模组,抗冲击强度高。
技术解决方案
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种柔性OLED手机模组,包括:中框、贴附于所述中框上的柔性OLED面板、与所述中框连接的背板以及设于所述中框与背板之间的缓冲层;
所述缓冲层用于吸收柔性OLED面板上受到的冲击力。
所述柔性OLED面板包括弯折区、位于所述弯折区一侧的第一非弯折区以及位于所述弯折区另一侧的第二非弯折区;
所述中框包括对应所述第一非弯折区的第一中框部以及对应所述第二非弯折区的第二中框部;
所述第一非弯折区贴附于第一中框部上;所述第二非弯折区贴附于第二中框部上。
所述背板包括对应所述第一非弯折区的第一背板部、对应所述第二非弯折区的第二背板部、对应所述弯折区的铰链、与所述第一背板部滑动连接的第一滑动弹簧以及与所述第二背板部滑动连接的第二滑动弹簧,通过铰链固定连接第一滑动弹簧与第二滑动弹簧。
所述第一背板部对应第一滑动弹簧设有第一凸起,所述第一滑动弹簧对应第一凸起设有第一凹槽;所述第二背板部对应第二滑动弹簧设有第二凸起,所述第二滑动弹簧对应第二凸起设有第二凹槽;通过第一凸起与第一凹槽配合滑动连接所述第一背板部与第一滑动弹簧;通过第二凸起与第二凹槽配合滑动连接第二背板部与第二滑动弹簧。
所述第一背板部与第一中框部通过螺丝连接;所述第二背板部与第二中框部通过螺丝连接。
所述缓冲层为橡胶垫片。
所述缓冲层包括设于所述第一背板部与第一中框部之间的第一缓冲部以及设于所述第二背板部与第二中框部的第二缓冲部;
所述第一缓冲部的形状为“一”字形,所述第二缓冲部的形状为“U” 字形。
所述第一中框部中设有容纳第一缓冲部的第三凹槽;所述第二中框部中设有容纳第二缓冲部的第四凹槽。
所述第三凹槽的深度小于第一缓冲部的厚度;所述第四凹槽的深度小于第二缓冲部的厚度。
所述缓冲层的横截面形状为矩形或者锯齿形。
有益效果
本发明的有益效果:本发明的柔性OLED手机模组包括:中框、贴附于所述中框上的柔性OLED面板、与所述中框连接的背板以及设于所述中框与背板之间的缓冲层;所述缓冲层用于吸收柔性OLED面板上受到的冲击力,当柔性OLED面板上方受到钢球等冲击时,冲击力可以通过中框传递给缓冲层,该缓冲层可以吸收大部分能量,使中框与背板之间不会发生剧烈的冲击,从而保护柔性OLED面板,提高柔性OLED手机模组的抗冲击强度。
附图说明
为了能更进一步了解本发明的特征以及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本发明的详细说明与附图,然而附图仅提供参考与说明用,并非用来对本发明加以限制。
附图中,
图1为本发明的柔性OLED手机模组的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的柔性OLED手机模组的柔性OLED面板的示意图;
图3为本发明的柔性OLED手机模组的柔性OLED面板的弯折示意图;
图4为本发明的柔性OLED手机模组的A-A处的截面示意图;
图5为图4的B处的放大示意图;
图6和图7为本发明的柔性OLED手机模组的缓冲层的结构示意图;
图8为本发明的柔性OLED手机模组与现有技术的柔性OLED手机模组的应力曲线对比图。
本发明的实施方式
为更进一步阐述本发明所采取的技术手段及其效果,以下结合本发明的优选实施例及其附图进行详细描述。
请参阅图 1 ,本发明提供一种柔性 OLED 手机模组,包括:中框( Mid Frame 10 、贴附于所述中框 10 上的柔性 OLED 面板 20 、与所述中框 10 连接的背板( Back Cove 30 以及设于所述中框 10 与背板 30 之间的缓冲层 40
所述缓冲层 40 用于吸收柔性 OLED 面板 20 上受到的冲击力。
需要说明的是,本发明通过在中框 10 与背板 30 之间设置缓冲层 40 ,当柔性 OLED 面板 20 上方受到钢球等冲击时,冲击力可以通过中框 10 传递给缓冲层 40 ,该缓冲层 40 可以吸收大部分能量,使中框 10 与背板 30 之间不会发生剧烈的冲击,从而保护柔性 OLED 面板 20 ,提高柔性 OLED 手机模组的抗冲击强度。
具体的,请参阅图 2 ,所述柔性 OLED 面板 20 包括弯折区 21 、位于所述弯折区 21 一侧的第一非弯折区 22 以及位于所述弯折区 21 另一侧的第二非弯折区 23
所述中框 10 包括对应所述第一非弯折区 22 的第一中框部 11 以及对应所述第二非弯折区 23 的第二中框部 12 (即中框 10 对应弯折区 21 的部分为空);
所述第一非弯折区 22 贴附于第一中框部 11 上;所述第二非弯折区 23 贴附于第二中框部 12 上。
具体的,请参阅图 3 ,假设柔性 OLED 面板 20 的弯折半径为 R ,则弯折区 21 的长度 L0= π R ,当以弯折区 21 的中心进行弯折时,柔性 OLED 面板 20 两侧的展平状态与弯折状态的长度改变量△ L 均为π R/2-R
具体的,所述背板 30 包括对应所述第一非弯折区 22 的第一背板部 31 、对应所述第二非弯折区 23 的第二背板部 32 、对应所述弯折区 21 的铰链 33 、与所述第一背板部 31 滑动连接的第一滑动弹簧 34 以及与所述第二背板部 32 滑动连接的第二滑动弹簧 35 ,通过铰链 33 固定连接第一滑动弹簧 34 与第二滑动弹簧 35 ,在柔性 OLED 面板 20 弯折时,对应所述弯折区 21 的铰链 33 随之弯折,第一滑动弹簧 34 面向第一背板部 31 的方向进行滑动,第二滑动弹簧 35 面向第二背板部 32 的方向进行滑动,以补偿柔性 OLED 面板 20 弯折状态与展平状态的长度改变量π R/2-R ,使弯折区 21 不会受到拉扯力,实现柔性 OLED 手机模组的弯折。
进一步的,请参阅图 4 ,所述第一背板部 31 对应第一滑动弹簧 34 设有第一凸起 311 ,所述第一滑动弹簧 34 对应第一凸起 311 设有第一凹槽 341 ;所述第二背板部 32 对应第二滑动弹簧 35 设有第二凸起 321 ,所述第二滑动弹簧 35 对应第二凸起 321 设有第二凹槽 351 ;通过第一凸起 311 与第一凹槽 341 配合滑动连接所述第一背板部 31 与第一滑动弹簧 34 ;通过第二凸起 321 与第二凹槽 351 配合滑动连接所述第二背板部 32 与第二滑动弹簧 35
具体的,所述第一背板部 31 与第一中框部 11 通过螺丝连接;所述第二背板部 32 与第二中框部 12 通过螺丝连接。
具体的,所述缓冲层 40 为橡胶垫片( Rubber Gasket ),由于橡胶垫片具有超弹性大变形,可以吸收大部分能量。
具体的,请参阅图 1 及图 5 ,所述缓冲层 40 包括设于所述第一背板部 31 与第一中框部 11 之间的第一缓冲部 41 以及设于所述第二背板部 32 与第二中框部 12 的第二缓冲部 42 ;所述第一缓冲部 41 的形状为“一”字形,所述第二缓冲部 42 的形状为“ U 字形;
由于中框 10 的第一中框部 11 需要预留位置设置柔性电路板等器件,因此留给第一缓冲部 41 的空间不足,只能将所述第一缓冲部 41 的形状设置为“一”字形,而中框 10 的第二中框部 12 留给第二缓冲部 42 的空间足够,可以将所述第二缓冲部 42 的形状设置为“ U 字形。
进一步的,所述第一中框部 11 中设有容纳第一缓冲部 41 的第三凹槽;所述第二中框部 12 中设有容纳第二缓冲部 42 的第四凹槽,将第一缓冲部 41 置于第三凹槽中,以及第二缓冲部 42 置于第四凹槽中可以减少柔性 OLED 手机模组的厚度。
具体的,所述第三凹槽的深度小于第一缓冲部 41 的厚度;所述第四凹槽的深度小于第二缓冲部 42 的厚度,以达到较好的减震效果。
具体的,请参阅图 6 及图 7 ,所述缓冲层 40 的横截面形状为矩形或者锯齿形;横截面形状为锯齿形的缓冲层 40 的减震效果会比矩形更好。
请参阅图 8 ,横坐标为时间,纵坐标为应力;为了进一步验证本发明的缓冲层 40 提高柔性 OLED 手机模组的抗冲击强度的优越性,将现有的没有设置缓冲层 40 的柔性 OLED 手机模组与本发明的设置了缓冲层 40 的柔性 OLED 手机模组分别进行落球仿真测试,得到柔性 OLED 面板 20 中的关键器件( TFT 阵列基板)的应力曲线,将没有设置缓冲层 40 的柔性 OLED 手机模组中的 TFT 阵列基板的应力曲线与设置了缓冲层 40 的柔性 OLED 手机模组中的 TFT 阵列基板的应力曲线进行对比,通过图 8 可以得知,设置了缓冲层 40 的柔性 OLED 手机模组中的 TFT 阵列基板受到的应力明显小于没有设置缓冲层 40 的柔性 OLED 手机模组中的 TFT 阵列基板的应力。
综上所述,本发明的柔性 OLED 手机模组包括:中框、贴附于所述中框上的柔性 OLED 面板、与所述中框连接的背板以及设于所述中框与背板之间的缓冲层;所述缓冲层用于吸收柔性 OLED 面板上受到的冲击力,当柔性 OLED 面板上方受到钢球等冲击时,冲击力可以通过中框传递给缓冲层,该缓冲层可以吸收大部分能量,使中框与背板之间不会发生剧烈的冲击,从而保护柔性 OLED 面板,提高柔性 OLED 手机模组的抗冲击强度。
以上所述,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,可以根据本发明的技术方案和技术构思作出其他各种相应的改变和变形,而所有这些改变和变形都应属于本发明权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种柔性OLED手机模组,包括:中框、贴附于所述中框上的柔性OLED面板、与所述中框连接的背板以及设于所述中框与背板之间的缓冲层;
    所述缓冲层用于吸收柔性OLED面板上受到的冲击力。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的柔性OLED手机模组,其中,所述柔性OLED面板包括弯折区、位于所述弯折区一侧的第一非弯折区以及位于所述弯折区另一侧的第二非弯折区;
    所述中框包括对应所述第一非弯折区的第一中框部以及对应所述第二非弯折区的第二中框部;
    所述第一非弯折区贴附于第一中框部上;所述第二非弯折区贴附于第二中框部上。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的柔性OLED手机模组,其中,所述背板包括对应所述第一非弯折区的第一背板部、对应所述第二非弯折区的第二背板部、对应所述弯折区的铰链、与所述第一背板部滑动连接的第一滑动弹簧以及与所述第二背板部滑动连接的第二滑动弹簧,通过铰链固定连接第一滑动弹簧与第二滑动弹簧。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的柔性OLED手机模组,其中,所述第一背板部对应第一滑动弹簧设有第一凸起,所述第一滑动弹簧对应第一凸起设有第一凹槽;所述第二背板部对应第二滑动弹簧设有第二凸起,所述第二滑动弹簧对应第二凸起设有第二凹槽;通过第一凸起与第一凹槽配合滑动连接所述第一背板部与第一滑动弹簧;通过第二凸起与第二凹槽配合滑动连接第二背板部与第二滑动弹簧。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的柔性OLED手机模组,其中,所述第一背板部与第一中框部通过螺丝连接;所述第二背板部与第二中框部通过螺丝连接。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的柔性OLED手机模组,其中,所述缓冲层为橡胶垫片。
  7. 如权利要求3所述的柔性OLED手机模组,其中,所述缓冲层包括设于所述第一背板部与第一中框部之间的第一缓冲部以及设于所述第二背板部与第二中框部的第二缓冲部;
    所述第一缓冲部的形状为“一”字形,所述第二缓冲部的形状为“U” 字形。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的柔性OLED手机模组,其中,所述第一中框部中设有容纳第一缓冲部的第三凹槽;所述第二中框部中设有容纳第二缓冲部的第四凹槽。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的柔性OLED手机模组,其中,所述第三凹的深度小于第一缓冲部的厚度;所述第四凹槽的深度小于第二缓冲部的厚度。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的柔性OLED手机模组,其中,所述缓冲层的横截面形状为矩形或者锯齿形。
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