WO2020101623A2 - Engine cover with support - Google Patents

Engine cover with support Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020101623A2
WO2020101623A2 PCT/TR2019/050928 TR2019050928W WO2020101623A2 WO 2020101623 A2 WO2020101623 A2 WO 2020101623A2 TR 2019050928 W TR2019050928 W TR 2019050928W WO 2020101623 A2 WO2020101623 A2 WO 2020101623A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
profile
engine cover
engine
cover
strength
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2019/050928
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2020101623A3 (en
Inventor
Cengiz Ozkan
Emre GURTAS
Original Assignee
Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi Anonim Sirketi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi Anonim Sirketi filed Critical Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi Anonim Sirketi
Priority to EP19884444.1A priority Critical patent/EP3880466A4/en
Publication of WO2020101623A2 publication Critical patent/WO2020101623A2/en
Publication of WO2020101623A3 publication Critical patent/WO2020101623A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/006Camshaft or pushrod housings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/34Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/04Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by at least one layer folded at the edge, e.g. over another layer ; characterised by at least one layer enveloping or enclosing a material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/022 layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24All layers being polymeric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/44Number of layers variable across the laminate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/308Heat stability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/72Density
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2571/00Protective equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • B32B2605/08Cars

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an engine cover which is used by being placed on the upper part of the engine and provides strength against high temperatures.
  • an engine located in the lower part of the hood preferably in the front part of the vehicle and generating a drive for the movement of the vehicle.
  • the aesthetic covers are positioned on the top of the vehicle engine and they are fixed such that they will not be able to move on the vehicle engine.
  • the plastic covers used in the current technique are affected from the temperature generated in the engine, and they become unusable due to permanent deformation by losing their rigidity. The plastic cover may break or lose its form since they do not have sufficient strength in cases of hitting, crashing from outside.
  • United States Patent document no US7255085B2 an application known in the state of the art, discloses an engine cover which is comprised of three layers and comprises a dom-shaped embossed portions on the top layer in order to decrease vibrations. The said document does not include a structure or teaching for a temperature problem or reinforcing the engine cover.
  • Chinese patent document no CN106894914 an application known in the state of the art, discloses an aluminum cover cap for automobile engines.
  • the cover in shape of rectangular profile is comprised of ribs located on the edge parts of the cover and increasing strength, and upper rib parts located on the cover, placed parallel and used in heat insulation.
  • the said document does not include a structure or teaching for a temperature problem or reinforcing the engine cover.
  • the objective of the present invention is to provide an engine cover with support which is resistance against high temperature and external factors, and prevents the deflection of the cover.
  • the objective of the present invention is to provide an engine cover with support which is durable and easy to manufacture.
  • Figure 1 is the top perspective view of the internal part of the inventive engine cover with support.
  • Figure 2 is the front perspective view of the internal part of the inventive engine cover with support.
  • Figure 3 is the front perspective view of the profile on the inventive engine cover with support.
  • Figure 4 is the front perspective view of a different version of the profile on the inventive engine cover with support.
  • An engine cover (1) which is used by being placed on the upper part of the engine and provides strength against high temperatures comprises
  • At least one body (2) which has the shape to cover a top portion of an engine
  • At least one profile (3) which is provided on the body (2) and which is used for the strength of the body (2) against high temperature and external factors.
  • the inventive engine cover (1) is comprised of a body (2) which has the shape and dimension to cover the vehicle engine and which is preferably formed of plastic, and a profile (3) which is located on/in the body on the horizontal axis and provides rigidity to the body (2).
  • the profile (3) extends on/in the body (2) on the horizontal axis and prevents the deflection of the body (2) due to high temperature by forming support in the horizontal direction to the cover body (2).
  • edge part (21) extending on at least one edge of the body (2) from the body (2) to the upper surface of the engine on which it is located. In one embodiment of the invention, there are edge parts (21) extending from the whole perimeter of the body (2). In one embodiment of the invention, the profile (3) is in form of a rectangle with or without comers having long edge and short edges.
  • edge projection (31) which is used in increasing the strength of the profile (3) preferably at long edge parts of the profile (3) and which is in form of a protrusion.
  • the profile (3) is in shape of a letter H.
  • the profile (3) is a U profile.
  • transverse projection (33) there is at least one transverse projection (33) extending transversely between the edges on the profile (3) and used in increasing the strength of the profile (3) against temperature and external factors.
  • transverse projections there is a plurality of transverse projections which are more than one and coincide with each other transversely.
  • profile (3) parts are mounted inside the body (3) as inserts.
  • the body (2) and/or profile (3) is manufactured from a polyurethane material.
  • the profile (3) is manufactured from polyamide material.
  • the body (2) and the profile are manufactured in the same mold such that they will be in the same form and the profile (3) will be inside the body (2).
  • the holes (32) provided on the profile (3) when the polyurethane in gel form filling into the holes (32) solidify and freeze during molding, it enables the holes (32) of the said polyurethane profile (3) and their surroundings to be filled and to be fixed in the desired place inside the polyurethane body (2). Furthermore, by means of these holes (32) the polyamide insert becomes quite light.
  • the body (2) and the profile (3) come out of the same mold with one shot application at a density of 250 GR/DM3 and they are formed in the same mold.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an engine cover (1), which is used by being placed on the upper part of the engine and has strength against high temperatures, comprising at least one body (2) which has the shape to cover a top portion of an engine, and at least one profile (3) which is provided on the body (2) and which is used for the strength of the body (2) against high temperature and external factors.

Description

ENGINE COVER WITH SUPPORT
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an engine cover which is used by being placed on the upper part of the engine and provides strength against high temperatures.
Background of the Invention
In the prior art, there is an engine located in the lower part of the hood preferably in the front part of the vehicle and generating a drive for the movement of the vehicle. There are aesthetic covers so that the engine is not seen by the user upon opening the vehicle hood and the vehicle engine is protected from unwanted substances such as dust, dirt, liquids, etc. The aesthetic covers are positioned on the top of the vehicle engine and they are fixed such that they will not be able to move on the vehicle engine. The plastic covers used in the current technique are affected from the temperature generated in the engine, and they become unusable due to permanent deformation by losing their rigidity. The plastic cover may break or lose its form since they do not have sufficient strength in cases of hitting, crashing from outside.
United States Patent document no US7255085B2, an application known in the state of the art, discloses an engine cover which is comprised of three layers and comprises a dom-shaped embossed portions on the top layer in order to decrease vibrations. The said document does not include a structure or teaching for a temperature problem or reinforcing the engine cover.
Chinese patent document no CN106894914, an application known in the state of the art, discloses an aluminum cover cap for automobile engines. In the said document, the cover in shape of rectangular profile is comprised of ribs located on the edge parts of the cover and increasing strength, and upper rib parts located on the cover, placed parallel and used in heat insulation. The said document does not include a structure or teaching for a temperature problem or reinforcing the engine cover.
The Problems Solved with the Invention
The objective of the present invention is to provide an engine cover with support which is resistance against high temperature and external factors, and prevents the deflection of the cover.
The objective of the present invention is to provide an engine cover with support which is durable and easy to manufacture.
Detailed Description of the Invention
An engine cover with support developed to fulfill the objectives of the present invention is illustrated in the accompanying figures, in which:
Figure 1 is the top perspective view of the internal part of the inventive engine cover with support.
Figure 2 is the front perspective view of the internal part of the inventive engine cover with support.
Figure 3 is the front perspective view of the profile on the inventive engine cover with support.
Figure 4 is the front perspective view of a different version of the profile on the inventive engine cover with support.
The components given in the figures are individually numbered where the numbers refer to the following: 1. Engine cover
2. Body
21. Edge part
3. Profile
31. Edge projection
32. Hole
33. Transverse projection
An engine cover (1) which is used by being placed on the upper part of the engine and provides strength against high temperatures comprises
At least one body (2) which has the shape to cover a top portion of an engine,
At least one profile (3) which is provided on the body (2) and which is used for the strength of the body (2) against high temperature and external factors.
The inventive engine cover (1) is comprised of a body (2) which has the shape and dimension to cover the vehicle engine and which is preferably formed of plastic, and a profile (3) which is located on/in the body on the horizontal axis and provides rigidity to the body (2). The profile (3) extends on/in the body (2) on the horizontal axis and prevents the deflection of the body (2) due to high temperature by forming support in the horizontal direction to the cover body (2).
In an embodiment of the present invention, there is a plurality of profiles (3) provided on/in the body (2) of the engine cover (1) and form a frame structure for the body (2).
In one embodiment of the present invention, there is an edge part (21) extending on at least one edge of the body (2) from the body (2) to the upper surface of the engine on which it is located. In one embodiment of the invention, there are edge parts (21) extending from the whole perimeter of the body (2). In one embodiment of the invention, the profile (3) is in form of a rectangle with or without comers having long edge and short edges.
In one embodiment of the invention, there is an edge projection (31) which is used in increasing the strength of the profile (3) preferably at long edge parts of the profile (3) and which is in form of a protrusion. In another embodiment of the invention, the profile (3) is in shape of a letter H. In another embodiment of the invention, the profile (3) is a U profile.
In one embodiment of the invention, there is a hole (3) provided on the profile (3) and used in preventing the deformation of the profile (3) due to expansion occurring at high temperatures. In another embodiment of the invention, there is a plurality of consecutive holes (32) on the profile.
In one embodiment of the invention, there is at least one transverse projection (33) extending transversely between the edges on the profile (3) and used in increasing the strength of the profile (3) against temperature and external factors. In another embodiment of the invention, there is a plurality of transverse projections which are more than one and coincide with each other transversely.
In one embodiment of the invention, profile (3) parts are mounted inside the body (3) as inserts.
In one embodiment of the invention, the body (2) and/or profile (3) is manufactured from a polyurethane material.
In one embodiment of the invention, the profile (3) is manufactured from polyamide material. In this way, a lighter structure which is compatible with polyurethane is formed. In an embodiment of the present invention, the body (2) and the profile are manufactured in the same mold such that they will be in the same form and the profile (3) will be inside the body (2). By means of the holes (32) provided on the profile (3), when the polyurethane in gel form filling into the holes (32) solidify and freeze during molding, it enables the holes (32) of the said polyurethane profile (3) and their surroundings to be filled and to be fixed in the desired place inside the polyurethane body (2). Furthermore, by means of these holes (32) the polyamide insert becomes quite light. By means of the U form of the profile (3), two thick edge projections (3) located on the right and left prevents the deflection of the polyurethane material in Z direction when subjected to high temperature. Furthermore, this polyamide plastic profiled insert remains inside the polyurethane body (2) like a frame when viewed from the outside and it cannot be seen. It does not require mounting from the outside in any way. A person looking the polyurethane body (2) does not realize that there is a polyamide frame system inside this cover. The engine cover (1), which has a frame system made of new design polyamide inserts, protects the polyurethane body (2) without losing its rigidity when exposed to high temperatures coming from the engine.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the body (2) and the profile (3) come out of the same mold with one shot application at a density of 250 GR/DM3 and they are formed in the same mold.
In one embodiment of the invention, there is at least one slot inside the body (2) in which the profile (3) will be placed.

Claims

1. An engine cover (1), which is used by being placed on the upper part of the engine and has strength against high temperatures, comprising
- at least one body (2) which has the shape to cover a top portion of an engine, and characterized by
- at least one profile (3) which is provided on the body (2) and which is used for the strength of the body (2) against high temperature and external factors.
2. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising a plurality of profiles (3) which form a frame structure for the body (2).
3. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising a profile (3) with or without comers which has long edges and short edges.
4. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising a profile (3) which has a rectangular shape.
5. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising a profile (3) which is a
U profile.
6. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising edge projection (31) which is preferably located at edge parts of the profile (3) and which is in form of a protrusion used in increasing the strength of the profile (3).
7. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising hole (32) which is provided on the profile (3) and used for preventing the external deformation of the profile (3) due to expansion occurring at high temperatures.
8. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising at least one transverse projection (33) which extends transversely between the edges of the profile (3) and which is used for increasing the strength of the profile (3) against temperature and external forces.
9. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1 or 7, comprising a plurality of transverse projections (33) which are more than one and coincide with each other transversely.
10. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising body (2) which is formed of polyurethane material.
11. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising profile (3) which is formed of polyamide material.
12. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising profile (3) which comes from a single mold as inserted within the body (2).
13. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1 or 12, comprising body (2) and profile (3) which come from a single mold by means of oneshot application.
14. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, 12 or 13 comprising at least one hole (32) which is provided on the profile (3), which enables the profile (3) and the body (2) to be used as single piece, in which the polyurethane in gel form fills and solidifies during manufacturing mold.
15. An engine cover (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising body (2) and profile (3) which come from a single mold by means of oneshot application at a density of 250 GR/DM3.
16. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising body (2) which accommodates at least one slot in which the profile (3) is placed.
17. An engine cover (1) according to claim 1, comprising edge part (21) which extends towards the upper surface of the engine on which it is placed from the body (2) on at least one edge of the body (2)
PCT/TR2019/050928 2018-11-14 2019-11-06 Engine cover with support WO2020101623A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19884444.1A EP3880466A4 (en) 2018-11-14 2019-11-06 Engine cover with support

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR201817192 2018-11-14
TR2018/17192 2018-11-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020101623A2 true WO2020101623A2 (en) 2020-05-22
WO2020101623A3 WO2020101623A3 (en) 2021-05-06

Family

ID=70730571

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2019/050928 WO2020101623A2 (en) 2018-11-14 2019-11-06 Engine cover with support

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3880466A4 (en)
WO (1) WO2020101623A2 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5365901A (en) * 1993-11-15 1994-11-22 Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership Low creep flange and engine cover assembly
US5513604A (en) * 1995-04-11 1996-05-07 Midwest Rim & Wheel Co., Inc. Valve cover for high performance engines having integral oil passages
KR101684504B1 (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-12-20 현대자동차 주식회사 Engine radiate noise reduction structure
JP6440453B2 (en) * 2014-10-29 2018-12-19 日立建機株式会社 Heat insulation structure of rolling machine
EP3196007A1 (en) * 2016-01-21 2017-07-26 Autoneum Management AG Moulded trim part for a vehicle
KR20180007416A (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-23 주식회사 대솔오시스 Engine cover for vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020101623A3 (en) 2021-05-06
EP3880466A4 (en) 2022-08-10
EP3880466A2 (en) 2021-09-22

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