WO2020098733A1 - Curve tracing flexible ruler and curve drawing device - Google Patents

Curve tracing flexible ruler and curve drawing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020098733A1
WO2020098733A1 PCT/CN2019/118350 CN2019118350W WO2020098733A1 WO 2020098733 A1 WO2020098733 A1 WO 2020098733A1 CN 2019118350 W CN2019118350 W CN 2019118350W WO 2020098733 A1 WO2020098733 A1 WO 2020098733A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
soft ruler
soft
curve
ruler
gradually
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/118350
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
满洪流
满小溪
万华
曹东坡
Original Assignee
武汉满洪流科技有限公司
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Application filed by 武汉满洪流科技有限公司 filed Critical 武汉满洪流科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020098733A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020098733A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L11/00Non-circular-curve-drawing instruments

Definitions

  • the application relates to a teaching drawing tool, in particular to a curve drawing soft ruler and a curve drawing device.
  • the user will determine a few specific points, and then position the soft ruler side bending at these specific points to bend to form the required curve.
  • the Chinese patent CN106739686A discloses a teaching drawing tool, and specifically discloses a method of using five fixed points to make a curve including a parabola.
  • the inventors analyzed the soft ruler in the related art by using a fixed specific point to make a curve and found that the problem that affects the accuracy of the curve is mainly that the closer the curve (parabola) to the vertex, the greater the curvature.
  • the strength of the soft ruler in the length direction is the same, it is difficult to achieve a greater curvature near the vertex of the curve when bending. It is often closer to the vertex of the curve and the curvature is smaller.
  • this application provides a Curve drawing soft ruler and curve drawing device to improve the problem that the accuracy of the soft ruler in the related art when the curve is made through a specific point is not high.
  • the present application provides a curve drawing soft ruler, which includes a soft ruler body, and the soft ruler body is provided with a structure in which the strength is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle, so that the strength of the curve drawing soft ruler is from the middle end
  • the setting gradually weakens towards the middle intensity.
  • the thickness of the soft ruler body is gradually thinned from both ends toward the middle, so that the strength of the soft ruler body is weakened from the two ends toward the middle; or,
  • the width of the flexible ruler body is gradually narrowed from both ends toward the middle, so that the strength of the flexible ruler body is gradually weakened from the two ends toward the middle; or,
  • the flexible ruler body is provided with a plurality of openings, the plurality of openings are arranged along a length direction of the flexible ruler body, and in a direction from both ends of the flexible ruler body toward the middle, the The opening area of the main body of the soft ruler is gradually increased, so that the strength of the main body of the soft ruler is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle; or,
  • At least one long side of the soft ruler body is provided with a plurality of notches.
  • the notches provided on the same long side are in the direction from the two ends of the soft ruler body toward the middle, and the notch area is Gradually increase the setting.
  • the plurality of openings are arranged in a row along the length direction of the soft ruler body, and the area of the opening gradually becomes larger in a direction close to the middle of the soft ruler body.
  • the plurality of openings are arranged in two rows along the length direction of the metal sheet, the two rows of openings are respectively disposed near the two long sides of the metal sheet, and are located near the metal In the middle direction of the sheet, the area of the openings in the same row is gradually increased, so that the strength of the metal sheet is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle.
  • the plurality of openings are all oval, square or shaped.
  • a scale line is provided on the main body of the soft ruler.
  • the curve drawing soft ruler further includes an outer layer made of an elastic material, and the outer layer is wrapped around the main body of the soft ruler;
  • the main body of the soft ruler is a metal sheet.
  • the material of the outer layer is TPU or silicone.
  • a scale line is provided on the outer layer; or, the outer layer is provided transparently, and a scale is provided on the main body of the soft ruler.
  • the present application also provides a curve drawing device, including a curve drawing soft ruler, the curve drawing soft ruler includes a soft ruler body, and the soft ruler body is provided with a structure in which the intensity gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle, to The intensity of the soft ruler for drawing the curve is gradually weakened from the middle to the middle.
  • the present application has the following effect: the intensity of the curve drawing soft ruler is gradually weakened from both ends toward the intermediate intensity, and therefore, when it is positioned at the middle to form the vertex of the curve, and the positions on both sides of the middle position are positioned separately, The closer to the middle position, the smaller the strength, and the easier it is to fix the positioning point and bend to a larger curvature setting, which can improve the problem that the accuracy of the soft ruler in the related art when the curve is made through a specific point is not high.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of a first group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of the first group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a third embodiment of the first group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a fourth embodiment of the first group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a fifth embodiment of the first group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the second group of embodiments of the second embodiment of the curve-plotting soft rule provided by this application;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of a second group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of a second group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic front view of a third embodiment of the second group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of a fourth embodiment of a second group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic side view of a fifth embodiment of the second group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the curve drawing in FIG. 1 or FIG. 6 when the soft ruler is bent.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 are the first group of embodiments of the curve mapping soft ruler 100 provided by this application
  • FIGS. 6 to 11 are the second group of embodiments of the curve mapping soft ruler 100 provided by this application.
  • the curve drawing soft ruler 100 includes a soft ruler body 10, and the soft ruler body 10 is provided with a structure in which the intensity gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle, so that the curve drawing soft The strength of the ruler 100 gradually decreases from the middle to the middle.
  • the strength of the curve drawing soft ruler 100 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle strength. Therefore, when the middle is positioned to form the vertex of the curve, when the positions on both sides of the middle position are positioned separately, therefore, the closer to the middle position The strength becomes smaller, and the easier it is to fix the positioning point and bend it to a larger curvature setting, which can improve the problem that the accuracy of the soft ruler in the related art when the curve is made through a specific point is not high.
  • the curve drawing soft ruler 100 may include only the soft ruler body 10 or other structures, and the soft ruler body 10 may have only one component or a combination of several components, here There is no limitation, and the material of the soft ruler body 10 is not limited, and it may be metal or soft rubber or silicone, etc., and optionally, the curve drawing soft ruler 100 includes only the soft ruler body 10, and the soft ruler body 10 adopts a one-piece structure, and the structure is simple.
  • the soft ruler body 10 may also be provided with a scale to measure the length of the curve.
  • the flexible ruler body 10 is provided with a plurality of openings (10a / 10b), and the plurality of openings (10a / 10b) are along the length of the flexible ruler body 10 Are arranged in the direction, and in the direction from both ends of the flexible ruler body 10 toward the middle, the opening area of the flexible ruler body 10 is gradually increased to make the strength of the flexible ruler body 10 from Both ends gradually weaken the setting towards the middle.
  • the shape of the plurality of openings (10a / 10b) is not limited, for example, the plurality of openings (10a / 10b) are all arranged in an oval shape, a square shape, or a special shape.
  • the plurality of openings 10a are arranged in a row along the length direction of the soft ruler body 10, and In the direction close to the middle of the soft ruler body 10, the area of the opening 10a gradually becomes larger.
  • the opening 10a is oval.
  • the plurality of openings 10 b are arranged in two rows along the length direction of the soft ruler body 10, so The two rows of openings 10b are respectively arranged near the two long sides of the flexible ruler body 10, and in the direction near the middle of the flexible ruler body 10, the area of the openings 10b in the same row is gradually increased, In this way, the strength of the soft ruler body 10 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle.
  • the opening 10b is provided in a special shape.
  • FIG. 3 is a third embodiment of the first group provided in this application.
  • At least one long side of the soft ruler body 10 is provided with a plurality of notches 10c (specifically, In the embodiment, the two long sides of the soft ruler body 10 are provided with notches 10c).
  • the plurality of notches 10c provided on the same long side are from the two ends of the soft ruler body 10 toward the middle. In the direction, the gap area gradually increases.
  • the width and thickness of the flexible ruler body 10 can also be changed so that the strength of the flexible ruler body 10 gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle strength:
  • the width of the flexible ruler body 10 is gradually narrowed from both ends toward the middle, so that the flexible ruler The strength of the main body 10 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle.
  • the thickness of the flexible ruler body 10 is gradually thinned from both ends toward the middle, so that the flexible ruler body The intensity of 10 gradually weakens the setting from both ends toward the middle.
  • the design is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and the strength of the flexible ruler body 10 may be changed in other ways, so that the strength of the flexible ruler body 10 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle, so that the flexible ruler body 10 The external force makes it easy to bend near the middle as shown in Figure 12.
  • FIG. 6 to FIG. 11 are the second group of embodiments of the curve mapping soft ruler provided by the present application.
  • the curve mapping soft ruler 100 includes an elastic material. Formed into an outer layer 1 and a metal sheet 2, wherein the outer layer 1 is wrapped around the metal sheet 2, and the metal sheet 2 can be the structure of the flexible ruler body 2 in the first group of embodiments.
  • the metal sheet 2 is set to be gradually weakened from the two ends toward the middle strength, so that the strength of the curve drawing soft ruler 100 is gradually weakened from the two ends toward the middle strength.
  • the strength of the curve drawing soft ruler 100 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle strength. Therefore, when the middle is positioned to form the vertex of the curve, when the positions on both sides of the middle position are positioned separately, therefore, the closer to the middle position The strength becomes smaller, and the easier it is to fix the positioning point and bend it to a larger curvature setting, which can improve the problem that the accuracy of the soft ruler in the related art when the curve is made through a specific point is not high.
  • the material of the outer layer 1 is not limited, and may be various rubbers or other materials with good elasticity, etc. Specifically, for example, the material of the outer layer is TPU or silicone.
  • the outer layer 1 and the metal sheet 2 may be integrally formed by injection molding, or other methods may be used.
  • the curve drawing soft ruler 100 may also be provided with a scale to measure the length of the curve, and the position of the scale is not limited.
  • the outer layer 1 is provided with a tick mark; or, the outer layer 1 is Transparent setting, the metal sheet 2 is provided with scales.
  • the material of the metal sheet is not limited, and the main requirement is to ensure that the metal sheet has good toughness and can be bent multiple times without breaking, such as a copper sheet.
  • the metal sheet 2 is provided with a plurality of openings (2a / 2b), and the plurality of openings (2a / 2b) are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the metal sheet 2 Cloth, and in the direction from the two ends of the metal sheet 2 toward the middle, the opening area of the metal sheet 2 is gradually increased so that the strength of the metal sheet 2 gradually increases from the two ends toward the middle Reduce the setting.
  • the shape of the plurality of openings (2a / 2b) is not limited, for example, the plurality of openings (2a / 2b) are all arranged in an oval shape, a square shape, or a special shape.
  • the plurality of openings 2 a are arranged in a row along the length direction of the metal sheet 2, and In the direction close to the middle of the metal sheet 2, the area of the opening 2a gradually becomes larger.
  • the opening 2a is provided in an oval shape.
  • the plurality of openings 2 b are arranged in two rows along the length direction of the metal sheet 2,
  • the two rows of openings 2b are respectively arranged near the two long sides of the metal sheet 2, and in the direction close to the middle of the metal sheet 2, the area of the openings 2b in the same row is gradually increased, so that The strength of the metal sheet 2 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle.
  • FIG. 9 is a third embodiment of the second group provided in this application, at least one long side of the metal sheet 2 is provided with a plurality of notches 2c (specifically, in this embodiment In the example, both long sides of the metal sheet 2 are provided with notches 2c), and the plurality of notches 2c provided on the same long side are in a direction from both ends of the metal sheet 2 toward the middle, The gap area is gradually increased.
  • the width and thickness of the metal sheet 2 may be changed so that the strength of the metal sheet 2 gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle strength:
  • the width of the metal sheet 2 is gradually narrowed from both ends toward the middle, so that the metal sheet 2 The intensity gradually decreases from both ends towards the middle.
  • the thickness of the metal sheet 2 is gradually thinned from both ends toward the middle, so that the thickness of the metal sheet 2 The intensity gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle.
  • the design is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and the strength of the metal sheet 2 can be changed in other ways, so that the strength of the metal sheet 2 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle, so that the metal sheet 2 is exposed to external forces. Under the effect of, it is easy to bend near the middle as shown in Figure 12.
  • the present application also provides a curve drawing device.
  • the curve drawing device includes the curve drawing soft ruler provided in any of the foregoing embodiments, and may also include other structures for shaping the soft ruler, such as the shaping structure in the patent CN106739686A.

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Abstract

A curve tracing flexible ruler (100) and a curve tracing device. The curve tracing flexible ruler (100) comprises a flexible ruler body (10) which is set into a structure with the strength gradually weakened from two ends to the middle, so that the strength of the curve tracing flexible ruler (100) is gradually weakened from two ends to the middle; the strength of the curve tracing flexible ruler (100) is gradually weakened from two ends to the middle, thus, positioning is performed at the middle position to form a vertex of a curve; when the positions on the two sides of the middle position are correspondingly positioned, the strength of the position closer to the middle position becomes small, design finalizing by a positioning point is easier, the arrangement that the curvature becomes large due to bending is achieved, and then the problem that when a flexible ruler is used for making a curve by means of a specific point, precision is low is solved.

Description

一种曲线作图软尺以及曲线制图装置  Curve drawing soft ruler and curve drawing device The
优先权信息:本申请要求2018年11月18日申请的、申请号为201811441183.5、名称为“一种曲线作图软尺以及曲线制图装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。Priority information: This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on November 18, 2018, with the application number 201811441183.5 and the name "a curve drawing soft ruler and curve drawing device", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及一种教学作图工具,尤其是一种曲线作图软尺以及曲线制图装置。The application relates to a teaching drawing tool, in particular to a curve drawing soft ruler and a curve drawing device.
背景技术Background technique
在曲线作图形过程中,使用者将确定几个特定的点,然后将软尺侧立弯曲定位在该等特定的几个点上进行弯曲以形成需要的曲线,以中国专利CN106739686A为例,该专利公开一种教学作图工具,具体公开一种采用固定五个点制作包括抛物线在内的曲线,然而,在使用过程中不难发现大多数抛物线顶点周围曲率较大,相关技术中的软尺都无法弯曲成抛物线顶点周围的曲线,即使使用外力也难以作出,所以,在画抛物线顶点周围曲线时精确度不高。In the process of drawing the curve, the user will determine a few specific points, and then position the soft ruler side bending at these specific points to bend to form the required curve. Taking the Chinese patent CN106739686A as an example, the The patent discloses a teaching drawing tool, and specifically discloses a method of using five fixed points to make a curve including a parabola. However, it is not difficult to find that most of the parabola has a large curvature around the vertex during use. None can be bent into a curve around the vertex of the parabola, and it is difficult to make it even with external force, so the accuracy is not high when drawing the curve around the vertex of the parabola.
技术问题technical problem
发明人在针对相关技术中的软尺采用固定特定点进行弯曲制作曲线进行分析发现,影响制作曲线精度的问题主要在于,该曲线(抛物线)越在靠近顶点时曲率越大,然而,相关技术中的软尺因为在长度方向上的各处强度一致,在弯曲时很难做到越靠近曲线的顶点曲率越大,往往是越靠近曲线的顶点而曲率越小,鉴于此,本申请提供一种曲线作图软尺以及曲线制图装置,以改善相关技术中的软尺在被通过特定点制作曲线时的精度不高的问题。The inventors analyzed the soft ruler in the related art by using a fixed specific point to make a curve and found that the problem that affects the accuracy of the curve is mainly that the closer the curve (parabola) to the vertex, the greater the curvature. However, in the related art Because the strength of the soft ruler in the length direction is the same, it is difficult to achieve a greater curvature near the vertex of the curve when bending. It is often closer to the vertex of the curve and the curvature is smaller. In view of this, this application provides a Curve drawing soft ruler and curve drawing device to improve the problem that the accuracy of the soft ruler in the related art when the curve is made through a specific point is not high.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本申请提供一种曲线作图软尺,包括软尺主体,所述软尺主体设置为自两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱设置的结构,以使得所述曲线作图软尺的强度自中两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱设置。The present application provides a curve drawing soft ruler, which includes a soft ruler body, and the soft ruler body is provided with a structure in which the strength is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle, so that the strength of the curve drawing soft ruler is from the middle end The setting gradually weakens towards the middle intensity.
可选地,所述软尺主体的厚度自两端朝中间呈渐薄设置,以使得所述软尺主体的强度自两端朝中间减弱设置;或者,Optionally, the thickness of the soft ruler body is gradually thinned from both ends toward the middle, so that the strength of the soft ruler body is weakened from the two ends toward the middle; or,
所述软尺主体的宽度自两端朝中间呈逐渐变窄设置,以使得所述软尺主体的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置;或者,The width of the flexible ruler body is gradually narrowed from both ends toward the middle, so that the strength of the flexible ruler body is gradually weakened from the two ends toward the middle; or,
所述软尺主体开设有多个开孔,所述多个开孔沿着所述软尺主体的长度方向排布,且在自所述软尺主体的两端朝中间的方向上,所述软尺主体的开孔面积呈逐渐增大设置,以使得所述软尺主体的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置;或者,The flexible ruler body is provided with a plurality of openings, the plurality of openings are arranged along a length direction of the flexible ruler body, and in a direction from both ends of the flexible ruler body toward the middle, the The opening area of the main body of the soft ruler is gradually increased, so that the strength of the main body of the soft ruler is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle; or,
所述软尺主体的至少一长侧边设有多个缺口,设置在同一所述长侧边的所述多个缺口在自所述软尺主体的两端朝中间的方向上,缺口面积呈逐渐增大设置。At least one long side of the soft ruler body is provided with a plurality of notches. The notches provided on the same long side are in the direction from the two ends of the soft ruler body toward the middle, and the notch area is Gradually increase the setting.
可选地,所述多个开孔沿着所述软尺主体的长度方向排布为一排,且在靠近所述软尺主体的中间的方向,所述开孔的面积逐渐变大。Optionally, the plurality of openings are arranged in a row along the length direction of the soft ruler body, and the area of the opening gradually becomes larger in a direction close to the middle of the soft ruler body.
可选地,所述多个开孔沿着所述金属片的长度方向排布为两排,所述两排开孔分别靠近所述金属片的两长侧边设置,且在靠近所述金属片的中间的方向,在同一排上的开孔的面积逐渐加大设置,以使得所述金属片的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置。Optionally, the plurality of openings are arranged in two rows along the length direction of the metal sheet, the two rows of openings are respectively disposed near the two long sides of the metal sheet, and are located near the metal In the middle direction of the sheet, the area of the openings in the same row is gradually increased, so that the strength of the metal sheet is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle.
可选地,所述多个开孔均呈椭圆形、方形或异形设置。Optionally, the plurality of openings are all oval, square or shaped.
可选地,所述软尺主体上设有刻度线。Optionally, a scale line is provided on the main body of the soft ruler.
可选地,所述曲线作图软尺还包弹性材料制成的外层,所述外层包裹所述软尺主体设置;Optionally, the curve drawing soft ruler further includes an outer layer made of an elastic material, and the outer layer is wrapped around the main body of the soft ruler;
所述软尺主体为金属片。The main body of the soft ruler is a metal sheet.
可选地,所述外层的材质为TPU或硅胶。Optionally, the material of the outer layer is TPU or silicone.
可选地,所述外层上设有刻度线;或者,所述外层呈透明设置,所述软尺主体上设有刻度。Optionally, a scale line is provided on the outer layer; or, the outer layer is provided transparently, and a scale is provided on the main body of the soft ruler.
本申请还提供一种曲线作图装置,包括曲线作图软尺,所述曲线作图软尺包括软尺主体,所述软尺主体设置为自两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱设置的结构,以使得所述曲线作图软尺的强度自中两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱设置。The present application also provides a curve drawing device, including a curve drawing soft ruler, the curve drawing soft ruler includes a soft ruler body, and the soft ruler body is provided with a structure in which the intensity gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle, to The intensity of the soft ruler for drawing the curve is gradually weakened from the middle to the middle.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请有以下效果:所述曲线作图软尺的强度自两端朝中间强度逐渐变弱设置,因而,在中间处被定位形成曲线的顶点,而位于中间位置的两旁位置被分别定位时,越靠近中间位置的强度变小,而越容易被定位点定型而弯曲为曲率变大设置,进而可以改善相关技术中的软尺在被通过特定点制作曲线时的精度不高的问题。The present application has the following effect: the intensity of the curve drawing soft ruler is gradually weakened from both ends toward the intermediate intensity, and therefore, when it is positioned at the middle to form the vertex of the curve, and the positions on both sides of the middle position are positioned separately, The closer to the middle position, the smaller the strength, and the easier it is to fix the positioning point and bend to a larger curvature setting, which can improve the problem that the accuracy of the soft ruler in the related art when the curve is made through a specific point is not high.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第一组的第一实施例的正视示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of a first group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
图2为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第一组的第二实施例的正视示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of the first group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application; FIG.
图3为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第一组的第三实施例的正视示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a third embodiment of the first group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application; FIG.
图4为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第一组的第四实施例的正视示意图;4 is a schematic front view of a fourth embodiment of the first group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
图5为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第一组的第五实施例的侧视示意图;5 is a schematic side view of a fifth embodiment of the first group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
图6为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第二组实施例的剖切后的侧视示意图;6 is a schematic side view of the second group of embodiments of the second embodiment of the curve-plotting soft rule provided by this application;
图7为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第二组的第一实施例的正视示意图;7 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of a second group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
图8为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第二组的第二实施例的正视示意图;8 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of a second group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
图9为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第二组的第三实施例的正视示意图;9 is a schematic front view of a third embodiment of the second group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
图10为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第二组的第四实施例的正视示意图;10 is a schematic front view of a fourth embodiment of a second group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application;
图11为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第二组的第五实施例的侧视示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic side view of a fifth embodiment of the second group of soft rulers for curve plotting provided by this application; FIG.
图12为图1或图6中的曲线作图软尺被弯曲时的示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the curve drawing in FIG. 1 or FIG. 6 when the soft ruler is bent.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
以下结合附图对本申请的技术方案作进一步说明。The technical solution of the present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
图1至图5为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺100的第一组实施例,图6至图11为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺100的第二组实施例,以下结合具体附图进行介绍:FIGS. 1 to 5 are the first group of embodiments of the curve mapping soft ruler 100 provided by this application, and FIGS. 6 to 11 are the second group of embodiments of the curve mapping soft ruler 100 provided by this application. Figure to introduce:
请参阅图1至图5,所述曲线作图软尺100包括软尺主体10,所述软尺主体10设置为自两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱设置的结构,以使得所述曲线作图软尺100的强度自中两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱设置。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the curve drawing soft ruler 100 includes a soft ruler body 10, and the soft ruler body 10 is provided with a structure in which the intensity gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle, so that the curve drawing soft The strength of the ruler 100 gradually decreases from the middle to the middle.
所述曲线作图软尺100的强度自两端朝中间强度逐渐变弱设置,因而,在中间处被定位形成曲线的顶点,位于中间位置的两旁位置被分别定位时,因而,越靠近中间位置的强度变小,而越容易被定位点定型而弯曲为曲率变大设置,进而可以改善相关技术中的软尺在被通过特定点制作曲线时的精度不高的问题。The strength of the curve drawing soft ruler 100 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle strength. Therefore, when the middle is positioned to form the vertex of the curve, when the positions on both sides of the middle position are positioned separately, therefore, the closer to the middle position The strength becomes smaller, and the easier it is to fix the positioning point and bend it to a larger curvature setting, which can improve the problem that the accuracy of the soft ruler in the related art when the curve is made through a specific point is not high.
所述曲线作图软尺100可以只包括所述软尺主体10构成,也可以包括其他结构,并且所述软尺主体10可以只一个部件,也可以是为几个部件的组合件,在此不做限制,并且,所述软尺主体10的材质不做限制,可以是金属或软质橡胶或硅胶等等,并且可选地,所述曲线作图软尺100只包括所述软尺主体10,且所述软尺主体10采用一件式结构,结构简单。The curve drawing soft ruler 100 may include only the soft ruler body 10 or other structures, and the soft ruler body 10 may have only one component or a combination of several components, here There is no limitation, and the material of the soft ruler body 10 is not limited, and it may be metal or soft rubber or silicone, etc., and optionally, the curve drawing soft ruler 100 includes only the soft ruler body 10, and the soft ruler body 10 adopts a one-piece structure, and the structure is simple.
此外,所述软尺主体10还可以设置刻度,以度量曲线的长度。In addition, the soft ruler body 10 may also be provided with a scale to measure the length of the curve.
实现所述软尺主体10的强度自两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱的方式有许多方式,以下结合具体的附图进行说明:There are many ways to realize that the strength of the soft ruler body 10 gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle strength, which will be described below with reference to specific drawings:
例如,如图1和图2所示,所述软尺主体10开设有多个开孔(10a/10b),所述多个开孔(10a/10b)沿着所述软尺主体10的长度方向排布,且在自所述软尺主体10的两端朝中间的方向上,所述软尺主体10上的开孔面积呈逐渐增大设置,以使得所述软尺主体10的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置。For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the flexible ruler body 10 is provided with a plurality of openings (10a / 10b), and the plurality of openings (10a / 10b) are along the length of the flexible ruler body 10 Are arranged in the direction, and in the direction from both ends of the flexible ruler body 10 toward the middle, the opening area of the flexible ruler body 10 is gradually increased to make the strength of the flexible ruler body 10 from Both ends gradually weaken the setting towards the middle.
所述多个开孔(10a/10b)的形状不做限制,例如所述多个开孔(10a/10b)均呈椭圆形、方形或异形设置。The shape of the plurality of openings (10a / 10b) is not limited, for example, the plurality of openings (10a / 10b) are all arranged in an oval shape, a square shape, or a special shape.
具体地,如图1所示,在本申请提供的第一组的第一种实施例中,所述多个开孔10a沿着所述软尺主体10的长度方向排布为一排,且在靠近所述软尺主体10的中间的方向,所述开孔10a的面积逐渐变大。在本施方式中,所述开孔10a为椭圆形设置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, in the first embodiment of the first group provided in the present application, the plurality of openings 10a are arranged in a row along the length direction of the soft ruler body 10, and In the direction close to the middle of the soft ruler body 10, the area of the opening 10a gradually becomes larger. In this embodiment, the opening 10a is oval.
具体地,如图2所示,在本申请提供的第二组的第二种实施例中,所述多个开孔10b沿着所述软尺主体10的长度方向排布为两排,所述两排开孔10b分别靠近所述软尺主体10的两长侧边设置,且在靠近所述软尺主体10的中间的方向,在同一排上的开孔10b的面积逐渐加大设置,以使得所述软尺主体10的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置。所述开孔10b设置为异形。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, in the second embodiment of the second group provided in the present application, the plurality of openings 10 b are arranged in two rows along the length direction of the soft ruler body 10, so The two rows of openings 10b are respectively arranged near the two long sides of the flexible ruler body 10, and in the direction near the middle of the flexible ruler body 10, the area of the openings 10b in the same row is gradually increased, In this way, the strength of the soft ruler body 10 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle. The opening 10b is provided in a special shape.
又例如,如图3所示,图3为本申请提供的第一组的第三种实施例,所述软尺主体10的至少一长侧边设有多个缺口10c(具体地,在本实施例中所述软尺主体10的两长侧边均设有缺口10c),设置在同一所述长侧边的所述多个缺口10c在自所述软尺主体10的两端朝中间的方向上,缺口面积呈逐渐增大设置。For another example, as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a third embodiment of the first group provided in this application. At least one long side of the soft ruler body 10 is provided with a plurality of notches 10c (specifically, In the embodiment, the two long sides of the soft ruler body 10 are provided with notches 10c). The plurality of notches 10c provided on the same long side are from the two ends of the soft ruler body 10 toward the middle. In the direction, the gap area gradually increases.
再例如,如图4和图5所示,还可以通过改变所述软尺主体10的宽度和厚度,以使得所述软尺主体10的强度自两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱:For another example, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the width and thickness of the flexible ruler body 10 can also be changed so that the strength of the flexible ruler body 10 gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle strength:
具体地,如图4所示,在本申请提供的第一组的第四种实施例中,所述软尺主体10的宽度自两端朝中间呈逐渐变窄设置,以使得所述软尺主体10的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, in the fourth embodiment of the first group provided by the present application, the width of the flexible ruler body 10 is gradually narrowed from both ends toward the middle, so that the flexible ruler The strength of the main body 10 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle.
具体地,如图5所示,在本申请提供的第一组的第五种实施例中,所述软尺主体10的厚度自两端朝中间逐渐减薄设置,以使得所述软尺主体10的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, in the fifth embodiment of the first group provided by the present application, the thickness of the flexible ruler body 10 is gradually thinned from both ends toward the middle, so that the flexible ruler body The intensity of 10 gradually weakens the setting from both ends toward the middle.
显然本设计不限于上述的实施例,还可以通过其他方式改变所述软尺主体10的强度,使得所述软尺主体10的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置,从而使得所述软尺主体10在外力的作用下,使得靠近中间部位容易弯曲如图12所示。Obviously, the design is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and the strength of the flexible ruler body 10 may be changed in other ways, so that the strength of the flexible ruler body 10 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle, so that the flexible ruler body 10 The external force makes it easy to bend near the middle as shown in Figure 12.
请参阅图6至图11,图6至图11为本申请提供的曲线作图软尺的第二组实施例,在该组实施例中,所述曲线作图软尺100包括采用弹性材料制成的外层1以及金属片2,其中,所述外层1包裹所述金属片2设置,所述金属片2即可为第一组实施例中的软尺主体2结构,具体地,所述金属片2被设置为自两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱设置,以使得所述曲线作图软尺100的强度自两端朝中间强度逐渐变弱设置。Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 11. FIG. 6 to FIG. 11 are the second group of embodiments of the curve mapping soft ruler provided by the present application. In this group of embodiments, the curve mapping soft ruler 100 includes an elastic material. Formed into an outer layer 1 and a metal sheet 2, wherein the outer layer 1 is wrapped around the metal sheet 2, and the metal sheet 2 can be the structure of the flexible ruler body 2 in the first group of embodiments. The metal sheet 2 is set to be gradually weakened from the two ends toward the middle strength, so that the strength of the curve drawing soft ruler 100 is gradually weakened from the two ends toward the middle strength.
所述曲线作图软尺100的强度自两端朝中间强度逐渐变弱设置,因而,在中间处被定位形成曲线的顶点,位于中间位置的两旁位置被分别定位时,因而,越靠近中间位置的强度变小,而越容易被定位点定型而弯曲为曲率变大设置,进而可以改善相关技术中的软尺在被通过特定点制作曲线时的精度不高的问题。The strength of the curve drawing soft ruler 100 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle strength. Therefore, when the middle is positioned to form the vertex of the curve, when the positions on both sides of the middle position are positioned separately, therefore, the closer to the middle position The strength becomes smaller, and the easier it is to fix the positioning point and bend it to a larger curvature setting, which can improve the problem that the accuracy of the soft ruler in the related art when the curve is made through a specific point is not high.
所述外层1的材质不做限制,可以是各种弹性较好的橡胶或其他材料等等,具体地,例如,所述外层的材质为TPU或硅胶。所述外层1与所述金属片2之间可以通过注塑成型为一体,也可以采用其他方式。The material of the outer layer 1 is not limited, and may be various rubbers or other materials with good elasticity, etc. Specifically, for example, the material of the outer layer is TPU or silicone. The outer layer 1 and the metal sheet 2 may be integrally formed by injection molding, or other methods may be used.
此外,所述曲线作图软尺100还可以设置刻度,以度量曲线的长度,刻度设置的位置不做限制,例如,所述外层1上设有刻度线;或者,所述外层1呈透明设置,所述金属片2上设有刻度。In addition, the curve drawing soft ruler 100 may also be provided with a scale to measure the length of the curve, and the position of the scale is not limited. For example, the outer layer 1 is provided with a tick mark; or, the outer layer 1 is Transparent setting, the metal sheet 2 is provided with scales.
所述金属片的材质不做限制,主要需要保证金属片的韧性较好,能够经过多次的弯曲而不会折断,例如可以是铜片等。The material of the metal sheet is not limited, and the main requirement is to ensure that the metal sheet has good toughness and can be bent multiple times without breaking, such as a copper sheet.
实现所述金属片2的强度自两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱的方式有许多方式,以下结合具体的附图进行说明:There are many ways to realize that the strength of the metal sheet 2 gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle strength, which will be described below in conjunction with specific drawings:
例如,如图7和图8所示,所述金属片2开设有多个开孔(2a/2b),所述多个开孔(2a/2b)沿着所述金属片2的长度方向排布,且在自所述金属片2的两端朝中间的方向上,所述金属片2上的开孔面积呈逐渐增大设置,以使得所述金属片2的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置。For example, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the metal sheet 2 is provided with a plurality of openings (2a / 2b), and the plurality of openings (2a / 2b) are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the metal sheet 2 Cloth, and in the direction from the two ends of the metal sheet 2 toward the middle, the opening area of the metal sheet 2 is gradually increased so that the strength of the metal sheet 2 gradually increases from the two ends toward the middle Reduce the setting.
所述多个开孔(2a/2b)的形状不做限制,例如所述多个开孔(2a/2b)均呈椭圆形、方形或异形设置。The shape of the plurality of openings (2a / 2b) is not limited, for example, the plurality of openings (2a / 2b) are all arranged in an oval shape, a square shape, or a special shape.
具体地,如图7所示,在本申请提供的第二组的第一种实施例中,所述多个开孔2a沿着所述金属片2的长度方向排布为一排,且在靠近所述金属片2的中间的方向,所述开孔2a的面积逐渐变大。在本施方式中,所述开孔2a为椭圆形设置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, in the first embodiment of the second group provided in this application, the plurality of openings 2 a are arranged in a row along the length direction of the metal sheet 2, and In the direction close to the middle of the metal sheet 2, the area of the opening 2a gradually becomes larger. In this embodiment, the opening 2a is provided in an oval shape.
具体地,如图8所示,在本申请提供的第二组的第二种实施例中,所述多个开孔2b沿着所述金属片2的长度方向排布为两排,所述两排开孔2b分别靠近所述金属片2的两长侧边设置,且在靠近所述金属片2的中间的方向,在同一排上的开孔2b的面积逐渐加大设置,以使得所述金属片2的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, in the second embodiment of the second group provided in this application, the plurality of openings 2 b are arranged in two rows along the length direction of the metal sheet 2, The two rows of openings 2b are respectively arranged near the two long sides of the metal sheet 2, and in the direction close to the middle of the metal sheet 2, the area of the openings 2b in the same row is gradually increased, so that The strength of the metal sheet 2 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle.
又例如,如图9所示,图9为本申请提供的第二组的第三种实施例,所述金属片2的至少一长侧边设有多个缺口2c(具体地,在本实施例中所述金属片2的两长侧边均设有缺口2c),设置在同一所述长侧边的所述多个缺口2c在自所述金属片2的两端朝中间的方向上,缺口面积呈逐渐增大设置。For another example, as shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a third embodiment of the second group provided in this application, at least one long side of the metal sheet 2 is provided with a plurality of notches 2c (specifically, in this embodiment In the example, both long sides of the metal sheet 2 are provided with notches 2c), and the plurality of notches 2c provided on the same long side are in a direction from both ends of the metal sheet 2 toward the middle, The gap area is gradually increased.
再例如,如图10和图11所示,还可以通过改变所述金属片2的宽度和厚度,以使得所述金属片2的强度自两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱:As another example, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the width and thickness of the metal sheet 2 may be changed so that the strength of the metal sheet 2 gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle strength:
具体地,如图10所示,在本申请提供的第二组的第四种实施例中,所述金属片2的宽度自两端朝中间呈逐渐变窄设置,以使得所述金属片2的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, in the fourth embodiment of the second group provided by the present application, the width of the metal sheet 2 is gradually narrowed from both ends toward the middle, so that the metal sheet 2 The intensity gradually decreases from both ends towards the middle.
具体地,如图11所示,在本申请提供的第二组的第五种实施例中,所述金属片2的厚度自两端朝中间逐渐减薄设置,以使得所述金属片2的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, in the fifth embodiment of the second group provided by the present application, the thickness of the metal sheet 2 is gradually thinned from both ends toward the middle, so that the thickness of the metal sheet 2 The intensity gradually decreases from both ends toward the middle.
显然本设计不限于上述的实施例,还可以通过其他方式改变所述金属片2的强度,使得所述金属片2的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置,从而使得所述金属片2在外力的作用下,使得靠近中间部位容易弯曲如图12所示。Obviously, the design is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and the strength of the metal sheet 2 can be changed in other ways, so that the strength of the metal sheet 2 is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle, so that the metal sheet 2 is exposed to external forces. Under the effect of, it is easy to bend near the middle as shown in Figure 12.
本申请还提供一种曲线制图装置,所述曲线制图装置包括上述任一实施例提供的曲线制图软尺,还可以包括其他给软尺定型的结构,例如专利CN106739686A中的定型结构等等。The present application also provides a curve drawing device. The curve drawing device includes the curve drawing soft ruler provided in any of the foregoing embodiments, and may also include other structures for shaping the soft ruler, such as the shaping structure in the patent CN106739686A.
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是在本申请的发明构思下,利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above is only an optional embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformations made by the description and drawings of the present application under the inventive concept of the present application, or direct / indirect Applications in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种曲线作图软尺,其中,包括软尺主体,所述软尺主体设置为自两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱设置的结构,配置为使得所述曲线作图软尺的强度自两端朝中间强度逐渐减弱设置。 A curve drawing soft ruler, which includes a soft ruler body, the soft ruler body is provided with a structure that gradually decreases in strength from both ends toward the middle, and is configured such that the strength of the curve drawing soft ruler is directed from both ends The intermediate intensity gradually weakens the setting.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种曲线作图软尺,其中,所述软尺主体的厚度自两端朝中间呈渐薄设置,配置为使得所述软尺主体的强度自两端朝中间减弱设置;或者,A curve drawing soft ruler according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the soft ruler body is gradually thinned from both ends toward the middle, and is configured such that the strength of the soft ruler body decreases from both ends toward the middle Settings; or,
    所述软尺主体的宽度自两端朝中间呈逐渐变窄设置,配置为使得所述软尺主体的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置;或者,The width of the soft ruler body is gradually narrowed from both ends toward the middle, and is configured such that the strength of the soft ruler body is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle; or,
    所述软尺主体开设有多个开孔,所述多个开孔沿着所述软尺主体的长度方向排布,且在自所述软尺主体的两端朝中间的方向上,所述软尺主体的开孔面积呈逐渐增大设置,配置为使得所述软尺主体的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置;或者,The flexible ruler body is provided with a plurality of openings, the plurality of openings are arranged along a length direction of the flexible ruler body, and in a direction from both ends of the flexible ruler body toward the middle, the The opening area of the main body of the soft ruler is gradually increased and is configured such that the strength of the main body of the soft ruler gradually decreases from the two ends toward the middle; or,
    所述软尺主体的至少一长侧边设有多个缺口,设置在同一所述长侧边的所述多个缺口在自所述软尺主体的两端朝中间的方向上,缺口面积呈逐渐增大设置。At least one long side of the soft ruler body is provided with a plurality of notches. The notches provided on the same long side are in the direction from the two ends of the soft ruler body toward the middle, and the notch area is Gradually increase the setting.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种曲线作图软尺,其中,所述多个开孔沿着所述软尺主体的长度方向排布为一排,且在靠近所述软尺主体的中间的方向,所述开孔的面积逐渐变大。A curve-drawing soft ruler according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of openings are arranged in a row along the length direction of the soft ruler body, and in the middle near the soft ruler body Direction, the area of the opening gradually becomes larger.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种曲线作图软尺,其中,所述多个开孔沿着所述金属片的长度方向排布为两排,所述两排开孔分别靠近所述金属片的两长侧边设置,且在靠近所述金属片的中间的方向,在同一排上的开孔的面积逐渐加大设置,配置为使得所述金属片的强度自两端朝中间逐渐减弱设置。The curve drawing soft ruler according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of openings are arranged in two rows along the length direction of the metal sheet, and the two rows of openings are respectively close to the metal sheet The two long sides are arranged, and in the direction close to the middle of the metal sheet, the area of the openings in the same row is gradually increased, configured so that the strength of the metal sheet is gradually weakened from both ends toward the middle .
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种曲线作图软尺,其中,所述多个开孔均呈椭圆形、方形或异形设置。A curve-drawing soft ruler according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of openings are all arranged in an oval shape, a square shape or a special shape.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种曲线作图软尺,其中,所述软尺主体上设有刻度线。The soft ruler with curve drawing according to claim 1, wherein a scale line is provided on the main body of the soft ruler.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任意一项所述的一种曲线作图软尺,其中,还包弹性材料制成的外层,所述外层包裹所述软尺主体设置;A curve drawing soft ruler according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an outer layer made of an elastic material is further included, and the outer layer is arranged around the main body of the soft ruler;
    所述软尺主体为金属片。The main body of the soft ruler is a metal sheet.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种曲线作图软尺,其中,所述外层的材质为TPU或硅胶。A curve drawing soft ruler according to claim 7, wherein the material of the outer layer is TPU or silicone.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一种曲线作图软尺,其中,所述外层上设有刻度线;或者,所述外层呈透明设置,所述软尺主体上设有刻度。The soft ruler with curve drawing according to claim 7, wherein a scale line is provided on the outer layer; or, the outer layer is provided transparently, and a scale is provided on the main body of the soft ruler.
  10. 一种曲线制图装置,其中,包括如权利要求1至9任意一项所述曲线作图软尺。 A curve drawing device comprising a curve drawing soft ruler according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/CN2019/118350 2018-11-18 2019-11-14 Curve tracing flexible ruler and curve drawing device WO2020098733A1 (en)

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CN110228313A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-13 满洪流 Curve tracing tool

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