WO2020097856A1 - 服务器用集装箱 - Google Patents
服务器用集装箱 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020097856A1 WO2020097856A1 PCT/CN2018/115659 CN2018115659W WO2020097856A1 WO 2020097856 A1 WO2020097856 A1 WO 2020097856A1 CN 2018115659 W CN2018115659 W CN 2018115659W WO 2020097856 A1 WO2020097856 A1 WO 2020097856A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of data analysis and processing, for example, to a container for a server.
- the server container is used to house equipment such as servers, supercomputing equipment, network equipment, and power supplies.
- the existing server container usually includes a cuboid frame, a box door, one end plate, a top plate, a bottom plate and two side plates, wherein the box door is installed at the rear end of the frame, and the end plate is welded to the front end of the frame.
- the two side plates are welded to the left and right sides of the frame, the top plate is welded to the top of the frame, and the bottom plate is welded to the bottom of the frame.
- one side panel is provided with shutters
- the other side panel is provided with fans, and the heat in the container is taken away through the shutters and the fan.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a container for a server, including a rectangular parallelepiped frame, a box door, a top plate, a bottom plate, an end plate, and two ventilation plates, wherein the box door is detachably mounted on the The rear end of the frame, the end plate is detachably installed at the front end of the frame, and the installation positions of the box door and the end plate are interchangeable; the top plate is installed at the top of the frame, the The bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the frame; one of the two ventilation plates is installed on one side of the frame, and the other ventilation plate is installed on the other side of the frame.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the server container when viewed obliquely from behind in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the server container when viewed obliquely forward in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a back end of a container for a server in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front end of a container for a server in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a container for a server in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another side of a container for a server in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of a container for a server in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a container for a server in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a pallet provided in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of another pallet provided in FIG. 1.
- the existing server container has a problem that it is not easy for maintenance personnel to maintain the equipment placed in the server container.
- the density of servers, power supplies and other equipment placed in the server container is relatively large, and the length of the server container is long.
- a box door is required.
- the back end of the server container enters the box, and the maintenance personnel need to avoid walking in the server container, so it is not convenient to maintain the equipment of the server container.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an improved server container, an end plate provided at the front end of the server container, and a rear door provided at the rear end of the server container are detachably installed in On the framework, therefore, when it is necessary to maintain the equipment placed in the server container, the maintenance personnel can enter the box from the front and back ends of the server container, thereby facilitating the maintenance personnel to carry out the equipment placed in the server container maintain.
- the installation position of the box door and the end plate can also be interchanged to detachably install the box door at the end closer to the server or power source that is prone to failure, thereby further facilitating maintenance personnel to install the container for the server Equipment for maintenance.
- the server container provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a rectangular frame 10, a box door 20, a top plate 40, a bottom plate 70, an end plate 50, and a ventilation plate 30 and a ventilation plate 60
- the box door 20 is detachably installed at the rear end of the frame 10
- the end plate 50 is detachably installed at the front end of the frame 10
- the installation positions of the box door 20 and the end plate 50 are interchangeable
- the top plate 40 is installed at the frame At the top of 10
- the bottom plate 70 is installed at the bottom of the frame 10
- one of the two ventilation plates 30, 60 is installed at one side of the frame 10
- the other ventilation plate is installed at the other side of the frame 10.
- the frame 10 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
- the frame 10 includes four longitudinal beams 11 and four long cross members (two upper long beams 13 and two Two lower long beams 14) and four short cross beams (upper short beam 17, lower short beams are not marked due to viewing angle), the front and rear ends of the frame 10 include two longitudinal beams and two short cross beams, two The longitudinal beam and the two short horizontal links are connected in sequence to form a rectangular frame.
- Both sides of the frame 10 include two longitudinal beams 11 and two long horizontal beams, wherein the two longitudinal beams 11, the upper long beam 13 and the lower long beam 14 are sequentially connected to form a rectangular frame.
- the top and bottom of the frame 10 include two parallel long beams 13 and two short beams, and the two long beams 13 and the two short beams form a rectangular frame.
- the frame 10 may be made of steel, aluminum alloy, or other materials.
- the size of the above frame adopts the international standard size.
- the international standard size of the container is well known to those skilled in the art, so it will not be repeated here.
- the top plate 40 is installed on the top of the frame 10, and the bottom plate 70 is installed on the bottom of the frame 10.
- the top plate 40 and the bottom plate 70 are installed on the upper and lower portions of the frame 10, respectively.
- Between 10 and between the bottom plate 70 and the frame 10 can be connected by welding, riveting, bolt connection, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
- One of the ventilation plate 30 and the ventilation plate 60 is installed on one side of the frame 10, and the other ventilation plate is installed on the other side of the frame 10; the ventilation plate 30 and the ventilation plate 60 are used to pass air into the server container To cool down the server container.
- the box door 20 is detachably installed at the front end of the frame 10, and the end door 50 is detachably installed at the rear end of the frame 10.
- the top plate 40, the bottom plate 70, the end plate 50, and the ventilation plate 30 and the ventilation plate 60 are respectively installed on the frame 10, a rectangular box-shaped box can be enclosed.
- the front end or back end of the frame 10 is usually the loading and unloading equipment port of the server container. Generally, it also enters the server container from the front end or the back end of the frame 10.
- the box door 20 is detachably installed at one end of the front end and the rear end of the frame 10, and the end plate 50 is detachably installed at the other end.
- the box door 20 is detachably installed at the front end of the frame 10, and the end plate 50 is detachably installed at the rear end of the frame 10, wherein the box door 20 may be connected to a longitudinal beam at the front end of the frame through a rotating shaft or a hinge , And the box door can rotate relative to the frame 10 to open the front end of the frame 10.
- the end plate 50 may be installed at the rear end of the frame through bolts and screws.
- the installation positions of the box door 20 and the end plate 50 can be interchanged, that is, the box door 20 can be detachably installed at the front end of the frame 10, and the corresponding end door 50 can be detachably installed at the rear end of the frame 10
- the box door 20 may be detachably installed at the rear end of the frame 10
- the corresponding end door 50 may be detachably installed at the front end of the frame 10.
- the installation positions for connecting the box door 20 and the end plate 50 on the front and rear ends of the frame 10 are symmetrically set, and the holes for mounting screws or bolts are also symmetrically set.
- both the door 20 and the end plate 50 are detachably installed at the rear end or the front end of the frame 10, when the container placed in the server container needs to be When the equipment is under maintenance, maintenance personnel can enter the box from the front and back ends of the server container. Compared with the prior art, which can only enter the container from one end of the server container, the maintenance personnel can enter the box nearby. Therefore, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to maintain the equipment placed in the server container.
- the box door is detachably installed at the end closer to the server or power source prone to failure.
- control switches such as power switches, can be provided at the front and rear ends of the server container, respectively, so that maintenance personnel can control the equipment in the box at both ends, thereby further facilitating maintenance personnel's Equipment maintenance.
- At least one of the two ventilation plates is provided with a maintenance port in the middle of the ventilation port, and the maintenance port is provided with a maintenance port
- the maintenance door 33 is detachably connected at one edge, and the maintenance door 33 is used to close and open the maintenance port.
- an access port and an access door are provided in the middle of one of the two ventilation plates, that is, an access port and an access door 33 are provided in the middle of the ventilation plate 30.
- the position of the access door 33 is not limited to the middle of the ventilation plate 30, but can also be provided at other positions of the ventilation plate 30. Specifically, the position of the access door 33 can be set as required The principle of selection is: Set it close to the malfunctioning equipment, or set up the equipment that is prone to malfunction in the box, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the malfunctioning equipment.
- the front and rear ends of the frame 10 are provided with first vertical beams 12, and the first vertical beams 12 are perpendicular to the top plate 40 and the bottom plate 70.
- the first vertical beam 12 is located at the center of the front end of the frame 10, and the two longitudinal beams 11 located on both sides of the first vertical beam 12 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the first vertical beam 12. In this design, the strength of the frame can be enhanced by using the first vertical beam 12.
- the box door 20 is a split door.
- the split door includes two door panels 21 symmetrical with respect to the first vertical beam 12.
- the two door panels 21 are detachably connected to the end of the frame 10 through a hinge.
- the longitudinal beam 11 at the rear end of the frame 10 is provided with multiple sets of first bolt holes
- one side of the door panel 21 is provided with multiple sets of second threaded holes, each set of first threaded holes and each set The second threaded holes have the same number, the same size, and the same pitch.
- One side of each door panel 21 is connected to the longitudinal beam 11 at the front end of the frame 10 by several hinges 22, and the hinge 22 and the frame 10 can be connected by screws or bolts, and the hinge 22 and the door panel 21 can also be connected by screws or Bolted.
- the end plate 50 includes two closing plates 51 symmetrical with respect to the first vertical beam 12, and both closing plates 51 are detachably connected to the end of the frame 10.
- the longitudinal beam 11 at the rear end of the frame 10 is provided with multiple sets of third threaded holes
- the closing plate 51 is provided with multiple sets of fourth threaded holes
- the number of third threaded holes in each group is the same as the number of fourth threaded holes in each group ,
- the size is the same, and the spacing is also the same
- the closing plate 51 and the longitudinal beam 11 at the rear end of the frame 10 are connected by screws or bolts inserted in the third threaded hole and the fourth threaded hole.
- the first vertical beam 12 is provided with an image acquisition device and / or a temperature detection device, and the image acquisition device can be used to collect the information inside or outside the server container, and the temperature detection device can collect the inside or outside the server container. Outside temperature.
- the ventilation plate 30 and the ventilation plate 60 are provided on opposite sides of the frame 10.
- the ventilation plate 30 is located on the right side of the frame 10
- the ventilation plate 60 is located on the frame On the left side of 10
- the heat generated by the equipment in the server container can be transferred to the outside of the box through the ventilation plate 30 and the ventilation plate 60.
- the ventilating panel 30 is a louver curtain wall, which includes several louver units 31 that are spliced in sequence, and a reinforcing beam 32 perpendicular to the upper long beam 13 and the lower long beam 14. The joint of each louver unit 31 to increase the strength of the louver curtain wall.
- the ventilation plate 60 includes a plurality of louver units 61 that are sequentially joined together, and a reinforcing beam 62 that is perpendicular to the upper long beam 13 and the lower long beam 14.
- the reinforcing beam 62 is generally disposed on the two louver units 61 to increase the strength of the blind curtain wall.
- the use of a blind curtain wall can ensure the ventilation effect in the server container, on the other hand, it can block the light from directly irradiating the equipment in the server container, slow down the aging of the equipment, and prolong the service life of the equipment in the box.
- a plurality of second vertical beams are provided on both sides of the frame 10, and both ends of the second vertical beam extend to the top and bottom of the frame 10, respectively; the ventilation plate is installed On the outside of several second vertical beams.
- two second vertical beams 16 are provided in the middle of the frame 10; on the frame side where the ventilation plate 60 is located, a second Vertical beam 16. Using these second vertical beams 16 can increase the strength of the frame.
- the crane can be used to lift and transport the server container as a whole, or the server container can be handled by a forklift.
- a forklift To facilitate the handling of the server container by a forklift, please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6, the bottom of the frame 10
- Two forklift jacks 15 are provided in the cross beam 14.
- the two forklift jacks 15 are usually symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the frame 10, so that when the server container is moved, the server containers on both sides of the forklift jack 15 are balanced in force, which improves handling.
- the stability of the server container is usually symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the frame 10.
- a bracket 80 is provided on one side of the frame 10, and the bracket 80 is detachably connected to the frame 10; a water curtain 81 is provided between the bracket 80 and the frame 10, and the other side of the frame 10 is provided There is a negative pressure fan.
- the pallet 80 and the frame 10 are connected by bolts and pressing blocks.
- the water curtain 81 can be understood as a special paper honeycomb structure material, and its working principle utilizes the physical phenomenon of evaporating water to absorb heat.
- the upper part of the water curtain 81 is connected with an inlet water pipe. After the water enters the water curtain from the upper part of the water curtain 81, the water flows from top to bottom under the action of gravity, and a water film is formed on the surface of the corrugated fibers in the water curtain 81.
- the water in the water film absorbs the heat in the air and then evaporates away a lot of heat, so that the temperature of the air passing through the water curtain 81 is reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling.
- the water curtain 81 generally needs to be used in conjunction with a negative pressure fan.
- the water curtain 81 is provided on one side of the server container, and the negative pressure fan is provided on the other side of the server container, and is located in the server container.
- the negative pressure fan draws the air in the server container, and generates negative pressure to force the air outside the server container to flow through the surface of the porous wet curtain 81, so that a large amount of heat in the air is converted, thereby forcing the temperature of the air into the server container to decrease 10-15 °C, and continuously introduce air into the server container to cool down.
- the shape and position of the water curtain 81 can be selected as needed.
- the pallet 80 is used to fix the water curtain 81 and keep the water curtain 81 flat.
- the pallet 80 in FIG. 9 is an integrated rectangular plate
- the pallet in FIG. 10 is formed by splicing two rectangular plates, and a reinforcing beam is provided at the joint of the two rectangular plates to strengthen the pallet 80 intensity.
- first, second, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.
- the first element can be called the second element, and likewise, the second element can be called the first element, as long as all occurrences of "first element” are renamed consistently and all occurrences of The “second component” can be renamed consistently.
- the first element and the second element are both elements, but they may not be the same element.
- the various aspects, implementations, implementations, or features in the described embodiments can be used alone or in any combination.
- Various aspects in the described embodiments may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
- the described embodiments may also be embodied by a computer-readable medium that stores computer-readable code including instructions executable by at least one computing device.
- the computer-readable medium can be associated with any data storage device capable of storing data, which can be read by a computer system.
- Computer-readable media used for examples may include read-only memory, random access memory, CD-ROM, HDD, DVD, magnetic tape, optical data storage devices, and the like.
- the computer-readable medium may also be distributed in computer systems connected through a network, so that computer-readable codes can be stored and executed in a distributed manner.
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Abstract
一种服务器用集装箱，包括一长方体状的框架（10）、一箱门（20）、一顶板（40）、一底板（70）、一端板（50）以及两个通风板（30、60），其中，箱门（20）可拆卸地安装在框架（10）的后端，端板（50）可拆卸地安装在框架（10）的前端，且箱门（20）和端板（50）的安装位置可互换；顶板（40）安装在框架（10）的顶部，底板（70）安装在框架（10）的底部；两个通风板（30、60）中的一个通风板（30）安装在框架（10）的一侧，另一个通风板（60）安装在框架（10）的另一侧。当需要对安置在服务器用集装箱内的设备进行维护时，维护人员可以从该服务器用集装箱的前端和后端进入箱内，从而方便维护人员对安置在服务器用集装箱的设备进行维护。
Description
本公开涉及数据分析处理领域，例如涉及一种服务器用集装箱。
随着数据分析处理技术的快速发展，传统的机房因不易搬动、建设速度慢且受场地限制等影响，已不能很好的满足需要，近年来出现了一种易搬运、建设速度快且不受场地限制的服务器用集装箱，该服务器用集装箱内用于安置如服务器、超算设备、网络设备和电源等设备。
已有的服务器用集装箱通常包括一长方体状的框架、一箱门、一端板、一顶板、一底板和二侧板，其中，箱门安装在框架的后端，端板焊接在框架的前端，二侧板分别焊接在框架的左右两侧，顶板焊接在框架的顶部，底板焊接在框架的底部。为了使该集装箱内的服务器在较理想的温度范围内工作，通常在其中一个侧板设置百叶窗、另一侧板设置风扇，通过百叶窗和风扇带走该集装箱内的热量。
然而，当需要对安置在上述服务器用集装箱内的设备如服务器、电源等进行维护时，不便于维护人员对设备进行维护。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供了一种服务器用集装箱，包括一长方体状的框架、一箱门、一顶板、一底板、一端板以及两个通风板，其中，所述箱门可拆卸地安装在所述框架的后端，所述端板可拆卸地安装在所述框架的前端，且所述箱门和所述端板的安装位置可互换；所述顶板安装在所述框架的顶部，所述底板安装在所述框架的底部；两个所述通风板中的一个通风板安装在所述框架的一侧，另一个所述通风板安装在所述框架的另一侧。
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示 为类似的元件，附图不构成比例限制，并且其中：
图1为本公开实施例中服务器用集装箱的斜后方观看时的立体图；
图2为本公开实施例中服务器集装箱的斜前方观看时的立体图；
图3为本公开实施例中服务器用集装箱的后端示意图；
图4为本公开实施例中服务器用集装箱的前端示意图；
图5为本公开实施例中服务器用集装箱的一侧示意图；
图6为本公开实施例中服务器用集装箱的另一侧示意图；
图7为本公开实施例中服务器用集装箱的底部示意图；
图8为本公开实施例中服务器用集装箱的顶部示意图；
图9为图1中设置有一种托板的立体图；
图10为图1中设置有另一种托板的立体图。
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容，下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述，所附附图仅供参考说明之用，并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中，为方便解释起见，通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而，在没有这些细节的情况下，一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下，为简化附图，熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。
正如背景技术中所述，现有的服务器用集装箱有不便于维护人员对安置在该服务器用集装箱内的设备进行维护的问题，经发明人研究发现，出现这种问题的原因在于：已有的服务器用集装箱中安置的服务器、电源等设备密度较大，而服务器用集装箱的长度较长，当维护人员需要对安置在该服务器用集装箱深处的服务器或电源进行维护时，需要安装有箱门的服务器用集装箱的后端进入箱内，维护人员需要在服务器用集装箱内进行躲避行走，因此不便于对服务器用集装箱的设备进行维护。
基于以上原因，本公开实施例提供了一种改进的服务器用集装箱，设置在该服务器用集装箱的前端的端板，以及设置在该服务器用集装箱的后端箱门均是以可拆卸方式安装在框架上，因此，当需要对安置在服务器用集装箱内的设备进行维护时，维护人员可以从该服务器用集装箱的前端和后端进入 箱内，从而方便维护人员对安置在服务器用集装箱的设备进行维护。此外，还可以将箱门和端板的安装位置进行互换，以将箱门可拆卸地安装在距离易出现故障的服务器或电源较近的一端，从而进一步方便维护人员对安置在服务器用集装箱的设备进行维护。
请参阅图1-图8，本公开实施例提供的服务器用集装箱包括：一长方体状的框架10、一箱门20、一顶板40、一底板70、一端板50以及通风板30和通风板60，其中，箱门20可拆卸地安装在框架10的后端，端板50可拆卸地安装在框架10的前端，且箱门20和端板50的安装位置可互换；顶板40安装在框架10的顶部，底板70安装在框架10的底部，两个通风板30、60中的一个通风板安装在框架10的一侧，另一个通风板安装在框架10的另一侧。
具体实施时，在本实施例所述的服务器用集装箱中，框架10为长方体状结构，示例性地，框架10包括四个纵梁11和四个长横联(两个上长横梁13和两个下长横梁14)和四个短横联(上短横梁17，下短横梁由于视角原因未标记)，框架10的前端和后端均包括两个纵梁和两个短横联，两个纵梁和两个短横联依次相连形成一个矩形框。框架10的两侧均包括两个纵梁11和两个长横联，其中，两个纵梁11、上长横联13和下长横梁14依次相连形成一个矩形框。框架10的顶部和底部均包括两个相平行的长横梁13和两个短横梁，两个长横梁13和两个短横梁构成一个矩形框。
需要补充的是，框架10可以由钢、铝合金、等材料制作。另外，为了方便运输，上述框架的尺寸采用国际通用标准尺寸，集装箱的国际通用标准尺寸具体为本领域技术人员所熟知，因此本文不赘述。
顶板40安装在框架10的顶部，底板70安装在框架10的底部，以图1中所示的服务器用集装箱为例，顶板40和底板70分别安装在框架10的上部和下部，顶板40与框架10之间，以及底板70与框架10之间可以通过焊接、铆接、螺栓连接等方式连接，本实施例中对此不做限定。
通风板30、通风板60中的一个通风板安装在框架10的一侧，另一个通风板安装在框架10的另一侧；通风板30、通风板60用于向服务器用集装箱内通入空气，以对服务器用集装箱内进行降温。
箱门20可拆卸地安装在框架10的前端，端门50可拆卸地安装在框架10的后端。将箱门20、顶板40、底板70、端板50以及通风板30和通风板60分别安装在框架10上后可围城一个长方体状的箱体。
框架10的前端或后端通常为服务器用集装箱的装卸设备口，也就是说，需要安置在服务器用集装箱内的设备如服务器、电源等从框架10的前端或后端装入或取出，维护人员一般也是从框架10的前端或后端进入服务器用集装箱内。其中，在框架10的前端和后端中的一端可拆卸地安装有箱门20，另一端可拆卸地安装有端板50。示例性地，箱门20可拆卸地安装在框架10的前端，端板50可拆卸地安装在框架10的后端，其中，箱门20可通过转轴或铰链与框架的前端的一纵梁连接，且箱门可以相对框架10转动，以打开框架10的前端。端板50可以通过螺栓、螺钉安装在框架的后端。
在上述实施例中，箱门20和端板50的安装位置可以互换，即箱门20可以可拆卸地安装在框架10的前端，相应的端门50可拆卸地安装在框架10的后端，或者，箱门20可以可拆卸地安装在框架10的后端，相应的端门50可拆卸地安装在框架10的前端。为了便于互换箱门20和端板50的安装位置，框架10的前端和后端上用于连接箱门20和端板50的安装位置对称设置，安装螺钉或螺栓的孔也对称设置。
在本公开实施例提供的服务器用集装箱中，由于箱门20和端板50均是以可拆卸的方式安装在在框架10的后端或前端，因此，当需要对安置在服务器用集装箱内的设备进行维护时，维护人员可以从该服务器用集装箱的前端和后端进入箱内，与现有技术中仅能从服务器用集装箱的一端进入箱内相比，可以使维护人员就近进入箱内，从而方便维护人员对安置在服务器用集装箱的设备进行维护。此外，由于箱门20和端板50的安装位置进行互换，以将箱门可拆卸地安装在距离易出现故障的服务器或电源较近的一端。另外，还可以在该服务器用集装箱的前端和后端分别设置控制开关，如电源开关，使得维护人员可以两端均可以控制箱内的设备，从而进一步地方便维护人员对安置在服务器用集装箱的设备进行维护。
为了进一步地方便维护人员对安置在服务器用集装箱的设备进行维护，在一种可能实现方式中，两个通风板中的至少一个通风板的中部设置有检 修口，检修口内设置有与检修口的一侧边缘可拆卸连接的检修门33，检修门33用于封闭和打开检修口。例如，如图1和图2所示，两个通风板中一个通风板的中部设置有一检修口和检修门，即在通风板30的中部设置了一检修口和检修门33。如此设计，维护人员除了可以从服务器用集装箱的前端和后端进入服务器用集装箱内外，还可以从服务器用集装箱的侧面进入服务器用集装箱内，从而进一步地维护人员对安置在服务器用集装箱的设备进行维护。
值得一提的是，在上述实施例中，检修门33的位置并不限于通风板30的中部，也可以设置在通风板30的其他位置，具体可以根据需要设定，检修门33的位置的选择原则是：与出现故障的设备就近设置，或者说正对箱内易出现故障的设备设置，以方便对出现故障的设备进行维护。
请参阅图1-图4，在上述实施例所述的服务器用集装箱中，框架10的前端和后端均设置有第一竖梁12，第一竖梁12垂直于顶板40和底板70。示例性地，第一竖梁12位于框架10的前端的中分线位置，位于第一竖梁12两侧的两个纵梁11相对第一竖梁12对称设置。如此设计，利用第一竖梁12可以增强框架的强度。
进一步地，如图3所示，箱门20为对开门，对开门包括相对第一竖梁12对称的两个门板21，两个门板21均通过铰链与框架10的端部可拆卸连接。在一种可能的实现方式中，框架10的后端的纵梁11中设置有多组第一螺栓孔，门板21的一侧设置有多组第二螺纹孔，每组第一螺纹孔和每组第二螺纹孔的数量相同、大小相同，且间距也相同。每个门板21的一侧边通过数个铰链22与框架10的前端的纵梁11连接，铰链22与框架10之间可以通过螺钉或螺栓连接，铰链22与门板21之间也可以通过螺钉或螺栓连接。
进一步地，如图4所示，端板50包括相对第一竖梁12对称的两个封闭板51，两个封闭板51均与框架10的端部可拆卸连接。具体地，框架10的后端的纵梁11上设置有多组第三螺纹孔，封闭板51上设置有多组第四螺纹孔，每组第三螺纹孔和每组第四螺纹孔的数量相同、大小相同，且间距也相同，封闭板51和框架10的后端的纵梁11之间通过插在第三螺 纹孔和第四螺纹孔内的螺钉或螺栓连接。
需要说明的是，为了便于箱门20和端板50的安装位置互换，框架10的前端的纵梁上的多组第一螺栓孔，与框架10的后端的纵梁上的多组第三螺纹孔相对于框架10的中心对称设置。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一竖梁12设置有图像采集装置和/或温度检测装置，利用图像采集装置可以采集服务器用集装箱内或外的情况，温度检测装置采集服务器用集装箱内或外的温度。
在上述实施例中，通风板30和通风板60设置在框架10中相对的两个侧面上，以图1中服务器用集装箱为例，通风板30位于框架10的右侧，通风板60位于框架10的左侧，服务器用集装箱内的设备产生的热量可以通过通风板30和通风板60传递到箱外。例如，如图5所示，通风板30为百叶幕墙，其包括依次拼接的数个百叶单元31，以及垂直于上长横梁13和下长横梁14的加强梁32，加强梁32一般设置在两个百叶单元31的拼接处，以增加百叶幕墙的强度。又如，如图6所示，通风板60包括依次拼接的数个百叶单元61，以及垂直于上长横梁13和下长横梁14的加强梁62，加强梁62一般设置在两个百叶单元61的拼接处，以增加百叶幕墙的强度。如此设计，一方面采用百叶幕墙可以保证对服务器用集装箱内的通风效果，另一方面可以阻挡光线直接照射到服务器用集装箱内的设备，减缓设备老化，延长箱内设备使用寿命。
为了进一步增强框架10的强度，在一种可能实现方式中，框架10的两侧均设置有数个第二竖梁，第二竖梁的两端分别延伸至框架10的顶部和底部；通风板安装在数个第二竖梁的外侧。例如，如图5和图6所示，通风板30所在的框架侧，框架10的中部设置有两个第二竖梁16；通风板60所在的框架侧，框架10的中部设置有一个第二竖梁16。利用这些第二竖梁16可以增强框架的强度。
当需要搬运该服务器用集装箱时，可以采用起重机整体起吊搬运服务器用集装箱，也可以通过叉车搬运服务器用集装箱，为了便于通过叉车搬运该服务器用集装箱，请参阅图5和图6，框架10的底部横梁14内设置有两个叉车插孔15，两个叉车插孔15通常相对框架10的中心对称设置，以便 搬运服务器用集装箱时，叉车插孔15两侧的服务器用集装箱受力均衡，提高搬运服务器用集装箱的稳定性。
为了进一步使服务器用集装箱的温度在理想范围内，在上述各实施例提供的服务器用集装箱的基础上，对服务器用集装箱做了进一步改进。请参阅图9和图10，框架10的一侧设置有托板80，托板80与框架10可拆卸连接；托板80和框架10之间设置有水帘81，框架10的另一侧设置有负压风机。其中，托板80与框架10之间通过螺栓和压块连接。
其中，水帘81可以理解为一种特种纸制蜂窝结构材料，其工作原理利用水蒸发吸收热量的物理现象。水帘81的上部一部连接有进水水管，水从水帘81的上部进入水帘内后，水在重力的作用下从上往下流，在水帘81中波纹状纤维表面形成水膜，当快速流动的空气穿过水帘81时，水膜中的水会吸收空气中的热量后蒸发带走大量的热，使经过水帘81的空气温度降低，从而达到降温的目的。
水帘81一般需要与负压风机配合使用，在本实施例中，水帘81设置在服务器用集装箱的一侧，负压风机设置在服务器用集装箱的另一侧，且位于服务器用集装箱内。负压风机抽出服务器用集装箱内的空气，产生负压迫使服务器用集装箱外的空气流经多孔湿润水帘81表面，使空气中大量热量进行转化处理，从而迫使进入服务器用集装箱内的空气温度降低10-15℃，并不断的引入空气进入服务器用集装箱内进行降温。
需要说明的是，水帘81的形状、位置可以根据需要进行选择，托板80用于对水帘81进行固定，以及使水帘81保持平整。其中，图9中托板80为一一体式的矩形板，图10中托板由两个矩形板拼接而成，并在两个矩形板的拼接处设置了加强梁，以增强该托板80的强度。
当用于本公开中时，虽然术语“第一”、“第二”等可能会在本公开中使用以描述各元件，但这些元件不应受到这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于将一个元件与另一个元件区别开。比如，在不改变描述的含义的情况下，第一元件可以叫做第二元件，并且同样地，第二元件可以叫做第一元件，只要所有出现的“第一元件”一致重命名并且所有出现的“第二元件”一致重命名即可。第一元件和第二元件都是元件，但可以不是相同的元件。
本公开中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的，除非上下文清楚地表明，否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地，如在本公开中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外，当用于本公开中时，术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素，和/或组件的存在，但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。
所描述的实施例中的各方面、实施方式、实现或特征能够单独使用或以任意组合的方式使用。所描述的实施例中的各方面可由软件、硬件或软硬件的结合实现。所描述的实施例也可以由存储有计算机可读代码的计算机可读介质体现，该计算机可读代码包括可由至少一个计算装置执行的指令。所述计算机可读介质可与任何能够存储数据的数据存储装置相关联，该数据可由计算机系统读取。用于举例的计算机可读介质可以包括只读存储器、随机存取存储器、CD-ROM、HDD、DVD、磁带以及光数据存储装置等。所述计算机可读介质还可以分布于通过网络联接的计算机系统中，这样计算机可读代码就可以分布式存储并执行。
上述技术描述可参照附图，这些附图形成了本公开的一部分，并且通过描述在附图中示出了依照所描述的实施例的实施方式。虽然这些实施例描述的足够详细以使本领域技术人员能够实现这些实施例，但这些实施例是非限制性的；这样就可以使用其它的实施例，并且在不脱离所描述的实施例的范围的情况下还可以做出变化。比如，流程图中所描述的操作顺序是非限制性的，因此在流程图中阐释并且根据流程图描述的两个或两个以上操作的顺序可以根据若干实施例进行改变。作为另一个例子，在若干实施例中，在流程图中阐释并且根据流程图描述的一个或一个以上操作是可选的，或是可删除的。另外，某些步骤或功能可以添加到所公开的实施例中，或两个以上的步骤顺序被置换。所有这些变化被认为包含在所公开的实施例以及权利要求中。
另外，上述技术描述中使用术语以提供所描述的实施例的透彻理解。然而，并不需要过于详细的细节以实现所描述的实施例。因此，实施例的上述 描述是为了阐释和描述而呈现的。上述描述中所呈现的实施例以及根据这些实施例所公开的例子是单独提供的，以添加上下文并有助于理解所描述的实施例。上述说明书不用于做到无遗漏或将所描述的实施例限制到本公开的精确形式。根据上述教导，若干修改、选择适用以及变化是可行的。在某些情况下，没有详细描述为人所熟知的处理步骤以避免不必要地影响所描述的实施例。
Claims (12)
- 一种服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，包括一长方体状的框架、一箱门、一顶板、一底板、一端板以及两个通风板，其中，所述箱门可拆卸地安装在所述框架的后端，所述端板可拆卸地安装在所述框架的前端，且所述箱门和所述端板的安装位置可互换；所述顶板安装在所述框架的顶部，所述底板安装在所述框架的底部；两个所述通风板中的一个通风板安装在所述框架的一侧，另一个所述通风板安装在所述框架的另一侧。
- 根据权利要求1所述的服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，所述框架的前端和后端均设置有第一竖梁，所述第一竖梁垂直于所述顶板和底板。
- 根据权利要求2所述的服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，所述箱门为对开门，所述对开门包括相对所述第一竖梁对称的两个门板，两个所述门板均通过铰链与所述框架的端部可拆卸连接。
- 根据权利要求2所述的服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，所述端板包括相对所述第一竖梁对称的两个封闭板，两个所述封闭板均与所述框架的端部可拆卸连接。
- 根据权利要求2所述的服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，所述第一竖梁设置有图像采集装置和/或温度检测装置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，所述通风板为百叶幕墙。
- 根据权利要求1或6所述的服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，两个所述通风板中的至少一个通风板的中部设置有检修口，所述检修口内设置有与所述检修口的一侧边缘可拆卸连接的检修门，所述检修门用于封闭和打开所述检修口。
- 根据权利要求7所述的服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，两个所述通风板中一个通风板的中部设置有一所述检修口和所述检修门。
- 根据权利要求1所述的服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，所述框架的两侧均设置有数个第二竖梁，所述第二竖梁的两端分别延伸至所述框架的顶部和底部；所述通风板安装在数个所述第二竖梁的外侧。
- 根据权利要求1所述的服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，所述框架的一侧设置有托板，所述托板与所述框架可拆卸连接；所述托板和所述框架之间设置有水帘，所述框架的另一侧设置有负压风机。
- 根据权利要求10所述的服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，所述托板与所述框架之间通过螺栓和压块连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的服务器用集装箱，其特征在于，所述框架的底部横梁内设置有两个叉车插孔。
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