WO2020093386A1 - Robotic vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Robotic vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020093386A1
WO2020093386A1 PCT/CN2018/114883 CN2018114883W WO2020093386A1 WO 2020093386 A1 WO2020093386 A1 WO 2020093386A1 CN 2018114883 W CN2018114883 W CN 2018114883W WO 2020093386 A1 WO2020093386 A1 WO 2020093386A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chassis
suction port
dust
ground
brush
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/114883
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程杰锋
李清
胡斯特
李忠华
金成镇
付涛
Original Assignee
广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司
Priority to CN201880039280.3A priority Critical patent/CN111432705B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/114883 priority patent/WO2020093386A1/en
Publication of WO2020093386A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020093386A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of sweeping robots, in particular to a sweeping robot.
  • the rollers are provided at both ends of the suction port of the floor brush, so that the length of the suction port of the floor brush is restricted, which is not conducive to the efficient dust suction of the floor brush suction port.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning robot, which aims to improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot.
  • the floor cleaning robot proposed by the present invention includes:
  • a driving wheel is mounted on the chassis, and is located on one side of the width direction of the floor brush suction port, and both ends of the floor brush suction port extend from the middle of the chassis to both sides of the chassis.
  • the driving wheel is located on the rear side of the floor brush suction port.
  • the ground brush suction port is elongated, and both ends thereof extend to the edge of the chassis.
  • a roller brush motor for driving the roller brush of the cleaning robot is installed directly above the chassis facing away from the roller brush.
  • the dust cup of the cleaning robot is disposed on the edge of the front side of the chassis.
  • the dust cup of the cleaning robot is made of transparent material.
  • the distance between the chassis on the front side of the ground brush suction port and the bottom of the driving wheel gradually increases from the ground brush suction port to the edge of the front side of the chassis.
  • a side of the dust cup facing the ground brush suction port extends along a length direction of the ground brush suction port, and a side of the dust cup facing the front side of the chassis extends along an edge of the front side of the chassis.
  • an installation cavity for installing a roller brush of the cleaning robot is formed on the chassis, the installation cavity protrudes upward from the chassis, and one side of the dust cup of the cleaning robot faces the installation cavity A side wall is provided, a dust outlet is opened on the side wall of the installation cavity, a dust suction outlet is opened on the side wall of the dust cup, and the dust outlet is provided corresponding to the dust suction outlet.
  • the dust cup includes an ash deposit cup and a separator provided in the ash deposit cup, and the separator is detachably connected to the ash deposit cup.
  • the electric control board of the cleaning robot is provided with a side of the bottom of the installation cavity facing away from the roller brush, and the electric control board extends along the length direction of the installation cavity.
  • a plurality of protrusions arranged at intervals are provided, and a pressurizing groove is formed between two adjacent protrusions, and the width of the pressurizing groove is 6-15 mm.
  • the protrusion has a wind guide slope, and the distance between the wind guide slope and the chassis gradually increases from the front side of the chassis to the suction opening.
  • the width of the floor brush suction opening is 26-50 mm.
  • the roller brush of the cleaning robot is installed in the installation cavity, the installation cavity is formed on the chassis, the floor brush suction port is formed at the opening of the installation cavity, and the roller brush extends along the floor brush suction port To both ends of the chassis.
  • the sweeping robot further includes a jet dusting structure, the jet dusting structure is installed on the chassis, the jet dusting structure has an air inlet, an air outlet, and the air inlet and The jet channel of the air outlet, the air inlet for airflow to enter the jet channel, the air outlet is located on the front side of the floor brush suction port of the cleaning robot.
  • the jet channel extends obliquely from the top of the front side of the chassis to the direction of the ground brush suction port.
  • the angle ⁇ between the jet channel and the vertical direction is 20 to 70 °.
  • the cross-sectional area of the jet channel gradually decreases from the air inlet to the air outlet.
  • the cleaning robot further includes a dust suction motor, an exhaust port of the dust suction motor communicates with the air inlet, and an air inlet of the dust suction motor communicates with the suction port of the floor brush.
  • the exhaust port and the air inlet are connected by a hose;
  • the cleaning robot includes an installation cylinder for installing a rolling brush, a mounting column is provided on a side of the installation cylinder facing away from the rolling brush, and a circuit board of the cleaning robot is installed on the installation column;
  • the hose passes through the limit gap enclosed by the circuit board, the mounting post and the mounting tube.
  • the floor brush suction port can continue to extend along the original length direction, thereby increasing the length of the floor brush suction port; In this case, dust enters the interior of the sweeping robot from the suction port of the floor brush.
  • this application increases the length of the suction port of the floor brush, which is beneficial to the area where the suction port of the floor brush passes the sweeping robot more comprehensively. Cleaning is used to improve the working efficiency of the sweeping robot.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a sweeping robot of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at the bottom of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the axis structure of the embodiment of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view at A in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the support member in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view at C in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment at the bottom of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view at D in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment at the bottom of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged schematic view at E in FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment at the bottom of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 14 is a partially enlarged schematic view at F in FIG. 13;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping strip in FIG. 2;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top of the chassis
  • 17 is a schematic view of the structure of another angle of the top of the chassis.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of the dust cup in FIG. 17;
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the top of the chassis.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram at the bottom of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 22 is a partial enlarged view at A in FIG. 21;
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the top of the chassis
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the top of the chassis.
  • 25 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the sweeping robot of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 25;
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of a sweeping robot of the present invention.
  • FIG. 28 is a partially enlarged view at C in FIG. 27.
  • FIG. 28 is a partially enlarged view at C in FIG. 27.
  • Label name Label name 100 Chassis 110 Floor brush suction 120 Accommodating cavity 130 Drive wheel installation structure 140 Contact detection electrode 150 Universal wheel 160 Raised 170 Mounting side 180 Support side 190 Mounting slot 290 Shell 300 Roller brush 400 Scraper 410 Fixed part 420 Cleaning Department 500 supporting structure 600 supporting item 610 Hinge 700 Dust cup 710 Vacuum port 720 Splitter 721 Strainer 722 shell 730 Ash Cup 750 Circuit board 760 Mounting post 800 Mounting tube 810 Installation cavity 850 Roller brush motor 900 Vacuum motor 950 Battery pack
  • the invention mainly proposes a sweeping robot.
  • the sweeping robot In order to make the sweeping robot move flexibly in a room or with a cleaning place, the sweeping robot has a small volume.
  • this application proposes a series of solutions to improve the chassis 100.
  • the cleaning robot includes a chassis 100, which is provided with a driving wheel in contact with the ground, and the driving wheel carries the chassis 100 and other components to move; the middle part of the chassis 100 is provided with a floor brush suction port 110, and a rolling brush 300 is provided in the floor brush suction port 110.
  • a wiper strip 400 is provided on the rear side of the ground brush suction port 110, and the ground brush suction port 110 and the roller brush 300 collect the dust and other dirt corresponding to the ground brush suction port 110 into the dust cup 700, and the wiper strip 400 blocks from the rear side And suck the dirt, and scrape the dirt that sticks to the ground for the cleaning of the roller brush 300 and the floor brush suction port 110.
  • the roller brush 300 can not only pick up the dirt and dirt adhering to the ground, but also bring the dirt and dirt into the mouth of the ground brush. Under the effect of negative pressure, dirt is sucked into the dust cup 700 above the chassis 100, wherein the dust cup 700 is disposed on the front side of the chassis 100.
  • a dust suction motor 900 Above the chassis 100, a dust suction motor 900, a battery assembly 950, a mounting structure 130 for driving wheels, a mounting barrel 800 for mounting the roller brush 300, and a driving motor for the roller brush 300 are provided.
  • the mounting cylinder 800 extends in the radial direction of the chassis 100
  • the dust cup 700 is disposed on the front side of the mounting cylinder 800
  • the dust suction motor 900 is disposed on the rear side of the mounting cylinder 800
  • the air outlet of the dust suction motor 900 and the dust cup 700 It is connected through a hose;
  • the front side of the installation cylinder 800 is provided with an air outlet
  • the rear side of the dust cup 700 is provided with an air inlet.
  • the air outlet of the installation cylinder 800 corresponds to the air inlet of the dust cup 700 and is connected; the installation cylinder 800 On the rear chassis 100, two mounting structures for mounting driving wheels are respectively provided near the two ends of the chassis.
  • the vacuum motor 900 and the battery are located between the two mounting structures; the driving motor of the roller brush 300 is mounted on the mounting cylinder On 800, it is thought that the installation structure of the drive wheel makes room to further improve the space utilization rate.
  • a cover is provided on the chassis 100, and the cover 290 is provided on the chassis 100 to protect the above components therein.
  • the following will mainly describe the specific structure of the bottom and top of the cleaning robot chassis 100.
  • the following first introduces the improved structure of the bottom of the chassis 100, sequentially introduces the scraper 400 and its supporting structure 500, and the structure used to maintain the distance between the chassis 100 and the ground Support 600; The improved structure on the top of the chassis 100 will be introduced again.
  • the cleaning robot includes:
  • the chassis 100 which has a mounting side 170 facing the surface to be cleaned;
  • a scraping strip 400, the scraping strip 400 is mounted on the mounting side 170 of the chassis 100, and the scraping strip 400 has a dirt facing side and a stained side that are oppositely arranged;
  • the supporting structure 500 is installed on the chassis 100 and is located on the dirty side of the scraping strip 400.
  • the chassis 100 there may be many shapes of the chassis 100, such as a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a triangle, or other polygons. Taking a circular arrangement as an example, in this way, it is advantageous for the cleaning robot to flexibly clean every corner. Dirty dirt.
  • the scraping strip 400 is provided in a long shape, and the scraping strip 400 extends along the length direction of the ground brush suction port 110.
  • the scraper strip 400 has elasticity and is made of rubber or plastic.
  • the scraper strip 400 is located on the rear side of the ground brush suction port 110.
  • the scraper strip 400 can scrape dirt with a certain degree of adhesion to the ground.
  • the volume of the dirty object is large, the hardness is high, or the degree of adhesion to the ground is high, the scraper 400 is easily deformed due to its elasticity.
  • the wiper strip 400 When the deformation of the wiper strip 400 occurs to a certain extent, it abuts the supporting structure 500 on the rear side thereof, and the support structure 500 hinders or prevents the scraper strip 400 from continuing to deform, so that the scraper strip 400 has greater resistance to deformation, thereby making it possible Dirty dirt leaking from the bottom of the scraper continues to be squeezed, and finally the dirt is scraped off the ground or retained on the side of the scraper strip 400 facing the ground suction port 110.
  • the dirt-facing side of the scraper strip 400 is the side of the scraper strip 400 facing the dirt, that is, the front side of the scraper strip 400; the dirty side of the scraper strip 400 is that the scraper strip 400 faces away from the dirt
  • One side of the object is the back side of the scraping strip 400.
  • the support structure 500 may have many forms. In general, as long as it can hinder or prevent the deformation of the wiper strip 400, for example, bumps, bumps, convex plates, etc., taking the bump as an example, both A plurality of protrusions may be arranged along the length direction of the wiper strip 400, or a whole block may extend along the length direction of the wiper strip 400.
  • the material of the support structure 500 may be many, such as hard metal, tempered glass, hard plastic, etc. Taking the same material as the chassis 100 as an example.
  • the material of the support structure 500 By setting the material of the support structure 500 to be the same as the material of the chassis 100, after the two are connected, during the process of the support structure 500 being stressed, there will be no damage due to too much difference in stiffness, which is beneficial to improve the use of the support structure 500 Life and working stability.
  • the support structure 500 and the chassis 100 are integrally formed.
  • integrally forming and supporting the support structure 500 and the chassis 100 it is also beneficial to increase the bearing strength of the support structure 500.
  • the scraper bar 400 in order to improve the supporting effect of the supporting structure 500, has elasticity and / or flexibility, and the rigidity of the supporting structure 500 is greater than the rigidity of the scraper bar 400.
  • the stiffness of the support structure 500 By setting the stiffness of the support structure 500 to be greater than the stiffness of the scraper strip 400, when the scraper strip 400 deforms to abut the support structure 500, the support structure 500 can give greater resistance to deformation, thereby more effectively hindering or preventing the scraper strip 400 Continue to deform. Therefore, it is beneficial to improve the working efficiency of the scraper bar 400 and to improve the working efficiency of the cleaning robot.
  • the length of the scraper strip 400 is greater than the length of the floor brush suction port 110 of the cleaning robot, and the two ends of the scraper strip 400 respectively extend out of the ground The two ends of the brush suction port 110 are provided. In this way, dust and other contaminants will not be missed and collected by the floor brush suction port 110, but will leak from both ends of the wiper strip 400, and cannot be collected by the floor brush suction port 110, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot.
  • the scraper bar 400 during the operation of the cleaning robot, when the dirt-facing side of the scraper bar 400 encounters large particles of garbage or garbage adhered to the ground, the scraper bar 400 will bend and deform toward the dirty side.
  • the deformation amount of the wiper strip 400 reaches a preset level (it is worth noting that the deformation amount is defined by the distance between the wiper strip 400 and the support structure 500, and the distance can be greater than or equal to zero)
  • the dirty side of the wiper strip 400 Contact with the support structure 500, the scraper bar 400 stops deforming, and it works under the support of the support structure 500.
  • the support structure 500 transmits the force to the trash through the scraper bar 400 to sweep the trash to
  • the ground brush suction port 110 can smoothly clean large particles of garbage while maintaining the distance between the scraper bar 400 and the ground to ensure the cleaning effect of small particles of garbage, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect of the scraper bar 400.
  • the distance between the supporting surface of the supporting structure 500 and the dirty side of the wiper strip 400 is less than or equal to 2 to 4 mm.
  • the supporting surface of the supporting structure 500 faces the scraper strip 400, and the distance between the support surface and the dirty side determines the deformable distance of the scraper strip 400, and also affects the distance of the cleaning portion 420 of the scraper strip 400 from the ground due to monetization .
  • the distance between the bottom of the supporting structure 500 and the chassis 100 is less than 1 to 3 mm than the distance between the bottom of the scraping bar 400 and the chassis 100.
  • the distance between the bottom of the scraper 400 and the ground is 1 to 3 mm smaller than the distance between the support structure 500 and the ground.
  • the scraper bar 400 is deformed, it needs to move upward by 1 ⁇ 3 mm to contact the support structure 500. Therefore, while controlling the deformation amount of the scraping strip 400, the distance between the deformed scraping strip 400 and the ground is verified.
  • the wiper strip 400 in order to improve the installation convenience and stability of the wiper strip 400, includes a fixing portion 410 and a cleaning portion 420 connected to the fixing portion 410; the chassis 100 is provided with an installation In the slot 190, the fixing portion 410 is inserted into the mounting slot 190.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the scraping bar 400 may have many shapes such as V-shaped, trapezoidal, triangular, rectangular, etc.
  • the cross-sectional configuration of the “T” shape is taken as an example, and the cross-section of the mounting groove 190 is rectangular. And an opening is opened on the side facing away from the chassis 100.
  • the lateral portion (fixing portion 410) of the scraper bar 400 is inserted into the mounting groove 190, and the vertical portion (cleaning portion 420) of the scraper bar 400 protrudes from the mounting groove 190 from the opening.
  • the cleaning part 420 transmits the force to the fixing part 410, which is fixed by the installation groove 190, and the cleaning part 420 is elastically deformed . In this way, the scraper strip 400 can not only effectively use the whole to divide the force, but also can be stably installed.
  • support structure 500 The following specifically introduces several forms of support structure 500:
  • the supporting structure 500 includes a plurality of supporting protrusions 160, and the plurality of supporting protrusions 160 are arranged along the length direction of the scraper bar 400.
  • the cross section of the supporting protrusion 160 is one of rectangular, triangular, circular and elliptical.
  • One end of the supporting protrusion 160 is connected to the chassis 100 and the other end extends away from the chassis 100. There is a gap between adjacent support protrusions 160. Since the volume of the support protrusion 160 is relatively small, the direct distance between the force portion and the fixing portion 410 is short, so that the force moment of the support protrusion 160 is small, which is beneficial to improve the load-bearing capacity of the support protrusion 160.
  • the support structure 500 includes support ribs arranged along the length of the squeegee.
  • the support bar is a complete continuous bar.
  • the contact area between the support ribs and the scraper bar 400 is larger, which can better prevent the scraper bar 400 from further deformation, which is beneficial to improve work efficiency.
  • the support ribs are away from the chassis 100
  • One side has an escape surface, and the distance between the escape surface and the scraper 400 gradually decreases downward from the chassis 100, and the escape surface is provided in an arc shape.
  • the deformation of the scraper strip 400 extends along the avoidance surface after contacting the support rib, so that the distance between the scraper strip 400 and the ground is gradually reduced, thereby adapting to different sizes of dirt and dirt to improve the adaptability;
  • the avoiding surface is arc-shaped, when the scraping strip 400 contacts the avoiding surface, the scraping strip 400 and the avoiding surface are bonded, and the contact area between the two is greatly increased to avoid forming a large stress on the scraping strip 400. , Thereby benefiting the long-term use of the scraping strip 400.
  • the number of the supporting structure 500 is two, which are respectively disposed on the dirty side and the dirty side of the scraper bar 400.
  • the scraping strip 400 needs to scrape the dirt more than once.
  • the scraper bar 400 can also be supported by the support structure 500, thereby greatly improving the scraper bar 400 Work efficiency.
  • the support member 600 that maintains the distance between the chassis 100 and the ground is described below.
  • a sweeping robot including:
  • the chassis 100 which has a mounting side 170 facing the surface to be cleaned;
  • a driving wheel, the driving wheel is mounted on the chassis 100;
  • a supporting member 600, the supporting member 600 is installed on the mounting side 170 of the chassis 100, and the distance between the bottom of the supporting member 600 and the chassis 100 is less than or equal to the distance between the bottom of the driving wheel and the chassis 100 The distance between.
  • the chassis 100 has an installation side 170 and a support side 180.
  • the installation side 170 is the side facing the ground during operation, that is, the bottom of the chassis 100 mentioned in the above embodiment, and the support side 180 is the chassis 100 top.
  • the driving wheels are installed on both sides of the rear of the chassis 100 (the rear side of the mounting cylinder 800). When the cleaning robot works, the driving wheels are in contact with the ground.
  • the distance between the bottom of the support 600 and the chassis 100 is less than or equal to the distance between the bottom of the driving wheel and the chassis 100, that is, between the bottom of the support 600 and the ground gap.
  • the end of the support 600 away from the chassis 100 abuts the ground to ensure that the preset distance is maintained between the chassis 100 and the ground.
  • the support member 600 may be fixedly connected to the chassis 100 and sliding friction with the ground when it is in contact with the ground; or may be movably connected with the chassis 100 and rolling friction when it is in contact with the ground.
  • the number of the support members 600 is plural, and the plurality of support members 600 are distributed on the chassis 100.
  • the supporting member 600 is the supporting protrusion 160
  • the cross section of the supporting protrusion 160 is one of rectangular, triangular, circular and elliptical.
  • One end of the supporting protrusion 160 is connected to the chassis 100 and the other end extends away from the chassis 100.
  • the support 600 includes a support column, one end of the support column is connected to the chassis 100, and the other end extends away from the chassis 100.
  • the support 600 may also be a ball, a roller, etc. When the support 600 contacts the ground, the support 600 rolls.
  • the support 600 is suspended at a position away from the chassis 100 and has a gap with the ground; when the chassis 100 is due to manufacturing, processing errors, its own strength and movement conditions When the chassis 100 is deformed due to one or more reasons, the position of the support 600 away from the chassis 100 will be in contact with the ground.
  • the support 600 supports the chassis 100 to prevent the chassis 100 from contacting the ground, thereby effectively ensuring the chassis 100 and the ground The distance between them is to ensure that the floor brush of the sweeping robot has a reasonable pressure and that dust has enough space to enter the floor brush suction port 110, thereby ensuring the working efficiency and working effect of the sweeping robot.
  • the distance between the bottom of the supporting member 600 and the bottom of the driving wheel is 0.6-5 mm.
  • the distance between the bottom of the support 600 and the ground is 0.6-5 mm. That is, when the cleaning robot is working normally, the distance between the support 600 and the ground is maintained at 0.6 ⁇ 5mm.
  • the bottom of the support 600 is Support by ground contact. The distance between the bottom of the support 600 and the ground should not be too large.
  • the chassis 100 deforms greatly and deforms (When the support member 600 is not provided in the position), that is, the work of the support member 600 is unreliable; it should not be too small, too small, so that the support member 600 can easily contact the ground, easily causing loss of the support member 600, and increasing The resistance of the sweeping robot to travel.
  • the support 600 is rotatably connected to the chassis 100.
  • the connection There are many ways to rotate the connection, such as rollers, balls (balls), etc., any way that can support the chassis 100 while rolling friction with the ground.
  • the support 600 includes a supporting rolling ball, an installation cavity is provided on the chassis 100, the supporting rolling ball is installed in the installation cavity, and a part of the protrusion protrudes from the chassis 100 .
  • the mounting cavity is provided on the chassis 100, and the cavity wall of the mounting cavity facing the mounting side 170 of the chassis 100 is provided with a through hole for part of the support ball to extend.
  • the shape of the installation cavity takes a spherical surface as an example.
  • the support ball rolls in the installation cavity under the action of the chassis 100, and at the same time functions to support the chassis 100 and reduce friction between the support 600 and the ground.
  • the installation cavity may have a top cover. After the support roller is put into the installation cavity, the top cover is sealed to the installation cavity to prevent the support roller from falling off.
  • the setting of the support ball makes it possible for the sweeping robot to flexibly change the rotation direction no matter which direction it moves.
  • the supporting member 600 includes a roller, and two ends of the roller have rotating shafts 610 that are rotatably connected to the chassis 100.
  • the rotating shaft 610 of the roller is parallel to the rotating shaft 610 of the driving wheel, that is, the rolling direction of the roller is consistent with the rolling direction of the driving wheel.
  • There are many ways to connect the roller to the chassis 100 For example, two opposite support beams and support lugs may extend from the bottom of the chassis 100 to the ground.
  • the support beams are provided with shaft holes, and the rotating shaft 610 of the roller is inserted into the shaft. In the hole.
  • an accommodating cavity 120 may also be provided on the mounting side 170 of the chassis 100, a shaft hole may be provided on a side wall of the accommodating cavity 120, and the roller may be installed in the accommodating cavity 120
  • the rotating shaft 610 is installed in the shaft hole; a portion of the roller protrudes out of the chassis 100. Hide the shaft hole and part of the roller.
  • it can minimize the influence of external environmental factors, such as dust, water, debris, etc., on the work of the roller shaft 610; on the other hand, it can control the bottom of the roller and the ground very conveniently
  • the distance between the shaft hole and the bottom of the chassis 100 can be set according to the diameter of the roller and the distance from the ground to be set. In this way, it is advantageous to control the distance between the chassis 100 and the ground.
  • the chassis 100 in order to ensure the distance between the ground brush suction port 110 and the ground, and to ensure the normal and efficient operation of the ground brush suction port 110, the chassis 100 is also provided with a ground brush suction port 110, and the support 600 is provided At both ends of the front side of the ground brush suction port 110.
  • the sweeping robot also includes a universal wheel 150 disposed at the foremost side of the chassis 100.
  • the universal wheel 150 and the two support members 600 on the front side are arranged in a triangle. When the chassis 100 is deformed, the universal wheel 150 and Two supports 600 ensure the distance between the front front side and the ground.
  • the chassis 100 is also provided with a ground brush suction port 110, and the number of the support members 600 is multiple, and a plurality of the support members 600 are disposed on the ground
  • the rear side of the suction port 110 is brushed and arranged in a triangle. That is, a support member 600 arranged in a triangular shape is provided on the chassis 100 on the rear side of the floor brush suction port 110, and the spacing between the chassis 100 and the ground is ensured by using as few support members 600 as possible.
  • the chassis 100 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 160 arranged at intervals, one of the two adjacent protrusions 160 A pressurizing groove is formed between them, and the width of the pressurizing groove is 6-15 mm.
  • the protrusions 160 can ensure that the distance between the chassis 100 on the front side of the suction port 110 and the ground is maintained.
  • the wind pressure entering the floor brush suction port 110 is increased, which is beneficial to improve the working efficiency and working intensity of the floor brush suction port 110.
  • the width of the booster tank should not be too small or too large.
  • the blocking area is large, which will affect the total air intake of the brush suction port 110; when the size of the booster tank is too large , The supercharging effect is not good, which is not conducive to a large increase in wind pressure.
  • the protrusion 160 has a wind guide slope, and the distance between the wind guide slope and the chassis 100 gradually increases from the front side of the chassis 100 to the suction port 110 .
  • the inclined surface of the wind guide is inclined, so that the distance between the inclined surface of the wind guide and the ground is gradually reduced, so that the wind pressure is gradually increased, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning ability of the cleaning robot.
  • the width of the ground brush suction port 110 is 26-50 mm.
  • the size of the floor brush suction port 110 should not be too wide. If the width is too large, it will lead to a larger air intake area. At this time, the wind pressure of the air intake will be reduced, which is not conducive to the suction of dirt; It should not be too small. If it is too small, the extendable portion of the roller brush 300 is reduced, which is not conducive to the improvement of the working efficiency of the cleaning robot, and at the same time, it is also not conducive to the entry of dirt.
  • the layout of the chassis 100 such as the direct positional relationship between the driving wheel and the ground brush suction port 110 will be described below.
  • a sweeping robot including:
  • Chassis 100, and a ground brush suction port 110 is opened on the chassis 100;
  • a driving wheel is mounted on the chassis 100 and is located on one side in the width direction of the floor brush suction port 110, and both ends of the floor brush suction port 110 extend from the middle of the chassis 100 to both sides of the chassis 100.
  • the ground brush suction port 110 there may be many forms of the ground brush suction port 110, such as a single elongated shape, or multiple segments. When multiple segments are arranged, they may be arranged in a straight line or in a V shape.
  • the height of the front side of the ground brush suction port 110 from the ground is set to be greater than the height of the rear side of the ground brush suction port 110 from the ground. In this way, it is easier for dirt to enter the floor brush suction port 110, which is beneficial to improve the working efficiency of the floor brush suction port 110.
  • the ground brush suction port 110 has an elongated shape, and both ends thereof extend to the edge of the chassis 100. In this way, the length of the ground brush suction port 110 will be the longest.
  • the drive wheel Since the driving wheel is located on the side of the ground brush suction port 110, the drive wheel does not limit the extension of the ground brush suction port 110, so that the ground brush suction port 110 can extend arbitrarily on the chassis 100 in the direction of its extension.
  • the length can be greatly extended, which is helpful to increase the cleaning range covered by the brush suction port 110, and is conducive to improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot.
  • the rolling brush 300 of the cleaning robot is installed in the installation cavity, the installation cavity is formed on the chassis 100, and the floor brush suction port 110 is formed at the opening of the installation cavity
  • the roller brush 300 extends along the ground brush suction port 110 to both ends of the chassis 100. That is, the length of the roller brush 300 is equivalent to the length of the floor brush suction port 110, and the space of the floor brush suction port 110 is used as much as possible, so as to achieve the purpose of improving work efficiency.
  • the floor brush suction port 110 can continue to extend in the original length direction, thereby increasing the length of the floor brush suction port 110; During the work of the sweeping robot, dust enters the interior of the sweeping robot from the floor brush suction port 110.
  • the present application increases the length of the floor brush suction port 110, which is beneficial to the floor brush suction port 110 More comprehensively clean the area where the cleaning robot passes, and use it to improve the efficiency of the cleaning robot.
  • the driving wheel in order to further increase the working efficiency of the ground brush suction port 110, is located on the rear side of the ground brush suction port 110.
  • the driving wheel By setting the driving wheel on the rear side of the floor brush suction port 110, the driving wheel is prevented from blocking the airflow from entering the floor brush suction port 110.
  • the The air intake range is beneficial to better work of the suction port 110.
  • a roller brush motor 850 for driving the roller brush 300 of the cleaning robot is installed directly above the chassis 100 facing away from the roller brush 300.
  • roller brush motor 850 by installing the roller brush motor 850 directly above the roller brush 300, the space on the rear side of the chassis 100 is increased, which is beneficial to the installation of the driving wheel.
  • space occupied by the driving wheel is fixed, By adjusting the position of the roller brush motor 850, it is advantageous to improve the compactness of the structure.
  • the mounting cylinder 800 forming the mounting cavity of the roller brush 300 is protruding from the top of the chassis 100, and the roller brush motor 850 is disposed on the mounting cylinder 800.
  • the roller brush motor 850 and the mounting tube 800 there are many ways to install the roller brush motor 850 and the mounting tube 800, such as screw, snap, glue, etc.
  • the driving motor of the roller brush 300 is connected to the roller brush 300 through a transmission mechanism, and the transmission structure may be a gear, a connecting rod, or the like.
  • the driving wheels are arranged on the rear side of the chassis 100, and a position for installing the driving wheels needs to be increased on the chassis 100 by setting the roller brush motor 850 to the installation
  • the top of the barrel 800 increases the area of the rear side of the chassis 100, which is just for installing the driving wheel. In this way, the space of the chassis 100 is cleverly and reasonably used, which is conducive to improving the compactness of the structure and greatly increasing the length of the floor brush suction port 110.
  • the dust cup 700 of the cleaning robot is disposed at the front edge of the chassis 100.
  • the dust cup 700 By disposing the dust cup 700 on the edge of the front side of the chassis 100, it is convenient for the user to disassemble and install the dust cup 700 conveniently and quickly, and is convenient for the user to clean the dust in the dust cup 700 conveniently.
  • the dust cup 700 of the cleaning robot is made of a transparent material.
  • a transparent material to manufacture the dust cup 700, the user can clearly know the accumulation of dust inside the case without disassembling the dust cup 700, which is beneficial to the user to observe the storage situation of the dust cup 700 and to facilitate the user to clean the dust in time Cup 700.
  • the distance between the chassis 100 on the front side of the ground brush suction port 110 and the bottom of the driving wheel gradually increases from the ground brush suction port 110 to the edge of the front side of the chassis 100 .
  • the edge from the floor brush suction port 110 toward the front side of the chassis 100 gradually increases, so that when the cleaning robot is placed on the ground
  • the distance between the chassis 100 on the front side of the ground brush suction port 110 and the ground gradually increases from the ground brush suction port 110 to the edge of the chassis 100 front side.
  • the space on the front side of the ground brush suction port 110 is gradually increased.
  • the side of the dust cup 700 facing the ground brush suction port 110 extends along the length of the ground brush suction port 110, and the dust cup 700 faces the front of the chassis 100 The side of the side extends along the edge of the front side of the chassis 100.
  • the dust cup 700 is shaped (a combination of rectangular and fan-shaped), which greatly increases the volume of the dust cup 700, so that the volume of the dust cup 700 can be maximized, which is beneficial to increase the capacity of the dust cup 700 and reduce users. The number of times to clean the dust cup 700.
  • an installation cavity 810 for installing the roller brush 300 of the cleaning robot is formed on the chassis 100, and the installation cavity 810 protrudes upward from the chassis 100
  • the side of the dust cup 700 of the cleaning robot is disposed facing the side wall of the installation cavity, a dust outlet is opened on the side wall of the installation cavity, and a dust suction is opened on the side wall of the dust cup 700 Port 710, the dust outlet is corresponding to the dust suction port 710.
  • the mounting cylinder 800 and the dust cup 700 are arranged adjacently, and the distance between the two is less than or equal to 0.1-6 mm.
  • the side wall of the mounting cylinder 800 facing the dust cup 700 is provided with a dust outlet, and the dust cup 700 is provided with a dust suction port 710 corresponding to the dust outlet of the mounting cylinder 800, between the dust outlet and the dust suction port 710
  • the distance is 0.1 ⁇ 6mm. The distance cannot be too large, too large affects the efficiency of the wind; nor too small, too small is not conducive to the connection between the dust outlet and the dust suction port 710.
  • a connection structure may be provided at the dust outlet or dust suction port 710 and extend to the other side, so that the two communicate with each other.
  • the dust cup 700 includes a dust accumulation cup 730 and a separator 720 provided in the dust accumulation cup 730, and the separator 720 is detachably connected to the dust accumulation cup 730 .
  • the separator 720 is a cyclone separator 720, and the airflow enters into the separator 720 from the dust suction port 710.
  • the separator 720 includes a cylindrically-shaped housing 722 and a filter 721 disposed in the housing 722, and the filter 721 is cylindrical Settings.
  • An air inlet cavity is formed between the filter screen 721 and the housing 722, and the dust suction port 710 communicates with the air inlet cavity.
  • the air inlet cavity communicates with the dust accumulation cup 730 through the mesh of the filter 721.
  • the dust suction motor 900 communicates with the dust accumulation cup 730, and the air in the dust accumulation cup 730 is pumped away by the dust suction motor 900 to form a negative pressure in the dust accumulation cup 730, which causes a negative pressure to form in the air inlet cavity, thereby making A negative pressure is formed in the installation cavity of the roller brush 300.
  • Such setting not only facilitates maintenance, but also prevents dust from being raised again in the dust cup 700, that is, effectively avoids occurrence of secondary dusting.
  • the electric control board of the cleaning robot is provided with a side of the bottom of the installation cavity facing away from the roller brush 300, and the electric control board extends along the length direction of the installation cavity.
  • the shape of the top of the mounting barrel 800 is irregular, which is advantageous for placing the circuit board 750.
  • a mounting post 760 can be provided on the top of the mounting barrel 800, and the circuit board 750 is mounted on the mounting post 760. In this way, the space can be fully and reasonably utilized, and the circuit board 750 is left sufficient for installation Space for components and heat dissipation.
  • the roller brush motor 850 and the circuit board 750 both extend along the length of the mounting barrel 800, the roller brush motor 850 is disposed at one end of the mounting barrel 800, and the circuit board 750 extends from the middle of the mounting barrel 800 to the other end Extension, there is a gap between the two, so that the brush motor 850 and the circuit board 750 can dissipate heat.
  • a number of contact detection electrodes 140 are provided on the front side of the chassis.
  • the contact detection electrodes 140 touch the easily spread dirt (dirt, such as pet waste) , Liquid, such as water, fluid medium, such as ketchup, soup), the electronic control board will judge whether the cleaning robot continues to work according to the detected situation, and an alarm message will occur when it is confirmed that the dirt is easy to spread.
  • a jet dusting structure 200 installed on the chassis 100 the jet dusting structure 200 has an air inlet 220, an air outlet 230, and a connection between the air inlet 220 and the air outlet 230
  • the air inlet 220 supplies airflow into the jet channel 210
  • the air outlet 230 is located on the front side of the floor brush suction port 110 of the cleaning robot.
  • the floor brush suction port 110 is opened at the bottom of the chassis 100, and the rolling brush is provided in the floor brush suction port 110.
  • the jet dusting structure 200 there are many forms of the jet dusting structure 200, such as a plate-like arrangement, a block-like arrangement, a strip-like arrangement, etc., which is not particularly limited here, as long as it has a jet channel 210 capable of jetting To achieve the effect of raising dust.
  • the jet dust-raising structure 200 on the chassis 100, such as by snap connection, screw connection, adhesive connection, and plug-in connection.
  • a slot may also be provided on the chassis 100 to catch the jet dust structure 200 into the slot.
  • the jet dust structure 200 and the chassis 100 are integrally formed.
  • shapes of the chassis 100 such as polygons, ellipses, circles, etc. In the case of the same volume, in order to allow the cleaning robot to enter a narrower space, the chassis 100 is set to a circle.
  • the relationship between the jet dust structure 200 and the chassis 100 can be of many types, such as opening an installation port on the chassis 100 to install the water jet dust structure into the installation port, or it can be directly installed on the chassis 100, the chassis 100 A via hole communicating with the jet channel 210 is formed on the top for the air flow to pass through. It suffices to ensure that the air outlet 230 of the jet channel 210 can deliver the airflow to the ground in front of the floor brush suction port 110.
  • the jet dusting structure 200 includes a jet sheet, and the jet sheet is provided with a plurality of the jet channels 210, and the plurality of jet channels 210 are brushed along the ground. 110 is arranged in the longitudinal direction.
  • the jet dust raising structure 200 is a jet sheet, and the jet channel 210 penetrates the two opposite plates of the jet sheet.
  • a mounting port is opened on the chassis 100, and the jet sheet is installed in the mounting port, so that the air inlet 220 of the jet channel 210 communicates with the top of the chassis 100, and the air outlet 230 communicates with the bottom of the chassis 100.
  • the arrangement of the multiple jet channels 210 enables the dust on the front side of the floor brush suction port 110 to be lifted up reliably, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot.
  • the air inlet 220 can be supplied individually or collectively. When collectively supplied, an air intake chamber is required.
  • the jet structure further includes a surrounding plate 240, the jet sheet and the surrounding plate 240 are enclosed to form an air inlet cavity, and the air inlet 220 is located in the air inlet cavity.
  • the surrounding plate 240 is arranged in a long shape, and its cross section may be L-shaped or notched. When it is arranged in an L shape, a baffle plate needs to be provided on the chassis 100 to cooperate with it.
  • the structural cover formed by the surrounding plate 240 and the baffle plate is arranged on the jet sheet; when it is arranged in a notch shape, the surrounding plate 240 is arranged on the jet
  • the air intake cavity is formed on the chip.
  • the surrounding panel 240 may be formed integrally with the chassis 100 or may be formed integrally with the jet sheet.
  • the jet sheet and the chassis 100 are integrally formed.
  • the jet channel 210 of the jet dusting structure 200 penetrates the top and bottom of the chassis 100, and the airflow enters the jet channel 210 from the air inlet 220, passes through the jet channel 210
  • the dust on the front side of the ground brush suction port 110 is raised, and the raised dust is sucked into the ground brush suction port 110; when the airflow is sprayed, not only can the flat dust be raised, but also the same Raise the dust in the gap, so that the dust that the floor brush suction port 110 cannot directly absorb is raised, so that the floor brush suction port 110 can absorb the dust in the narrow space such as the gap, and the use of the floor brush suction port 110 to improve the efficiency of vacuuming, It is beneficial to improve the cleaning ability of the cleaning robot.
  • the jet channel 210 can better achieve the dusting effect.
  • the air outlet 230 is disposed toward the ground brush suction port 110.
  • the air outlet 230 By directing the air outlet 230 toward the ground brush suction port 110, the air flow emitted from the jet channel 210 will vertically dust the ground brush suction port 110.
  • the suction port 110 is easily brushed to absorb dust.
  • the jet channel 210 extends obliquely from the top of the front side of the chassis 100 toward the ground brush suction port 110. That is, the jet channel 210 extends backward, and the jet channel 210 jets the airflow backward.
  • the air intake of the jet channel 210 does not affect the jet of the air outlet 230, and at the same time, the trend of the jet channel 210 can be ensured from top to bottom, which is conducive to airflow transmission.
  • the angle ⁇ between the jet channel 210 and the vertical direction is 20 ° ⁇ 70 °.
  • the angle between the jet channel 210 and the vertical direction is the deflection angle of the jet channel 210 toward the ground brush suction port 110.
  • the angle ⁇ is too small, the emitted airflow is reflected to the front side of the floor brush suction port 110, which is not conducive to directly entering the floor brush suction port 110.
  • the angle ⁇ is too large, the reflection distance is far, and may fall to the floor brush suction port The rear side of 110 is also not conducive to brushing the suction port 110 directly.
  • the inner wall surface of the jet channel 210 may be a flat surface or a curved surface. In some embodiments, it may also have both a flat surface and a curved surface. The following takes the flat surface as an example, and then takes both the flat surface and the curved surface as an example. .
  • the jet channel 210 extends along a straight line, and the inner wall surface of the jet channel 210 includes a flat surface.
  • the jet channel 210 is a direct current channel, and the air flow suffers less resistance in the jet channel 210, and can be ejected from the air outlet 230 simply and quickly; at the same time, the linear jet channel 210 is easy to process, which simplifies the processing process.
  • the jet channel 210 needs to have a large angle change. At this time, a curved surface is required to guide the air flow, so that the air flow transitions smoothly during the deflection angle.
  • a curved section is provided near the air outlet 230.
  • the jet channel 210 includes a drainage section and a suction section disposed near the air inlet 220.
  • a jet section provided near the air outlet 230; the drainage section extends along a straight line, and the jet section extends along a curve.
  • the airflow first passes through the straight-line drainage section. Before the airflow exits the air outlet 230, the jetting direction of the airflow needs to be adjusted. Through the setting of the jetting section, the jet angle of the airflow jet can reach the optimal jetting angle. effect.
  • the cross-sectional area of the jet channel 210 gradually decreases from the air inlet 220 to the air outlet 230.
  • the air pressure of the air flow in the jet channel 210 is gradually increased, so that the flow rate of the air flow at the air outlet 230 is higher, which is beneficial to greatly improve the dusting effect.
  • the ratio S1 / S2 of the area S1 of the air outlet 230 to the area S2 of the air inlet 220 is greater than or equal to 0.2 and less than 1.
  • the ratio of the area of the air outlet 230 to the area of the air inlet 220 is inversely related to the increase in pressure and flow rate, but the ratio of the area of the air outlet 230 to the area of the air inlet 220 cannot be too large when equal to 1. It will not have the effect of supercharging and speed increasing. When it is less than 0.2, the area difference between the air outlet 230 and the air inlet 220 is large, which will affect the normal flow of the airflow, but it is not conducive to the injection of the airflow.
  • the length L of the air outlet 230 is 3-20 mm, and / or, the width D of the air outlet 230 is 0.5-3 mm.
  • the length of the air outlet 230 cannot be too long or too short. When it is too long, the airflow flowing out along the length of the air outlet 230 is uneven, and turbulence is likely to occur along its length, which is not conducive to accurate airflow.
  • the length of the air outlet 230 is too long In a short time, the spray length is not enough and the effect is not good.
  • the width of the air outlet 230 cannot be too large or too small.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a robotic vacuum cleaner. The robotic vacuum cleaner comprises: a chassis having a floor brush nozzle; and driving wheels installed at the chassis and positioned at widthwise sides of the floor brush nozzle. The floor brush nozzle extends toward two sides from a middle portion of the chassis. The technical solution of the present invention facilitates extending the length of a floor brush nozzle, thereby enhancing cleaning efficiency.

Description

扫地机器人 Sweeping robot The
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及扫地机器人技术领域,特别涉及一种扫地机器人。The invention relates to the technical field of sweeping robots, in particular to a sweeping robot.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的提高,扫地机器人的使用越来越广泛,人们对扫地机器人的要求也越来越高。现有的扫地机器人,滚轮设置在地刷吸口的两端,使得地刷吸口的长度受到限制,不利于地刷吸口高效的吸尘。 With the improvement of people's living standards, sweeping robots are more and more widely used, and people's requirements for sweeping robots are becoming higher and higher. In the existing sweeping robots, the rollers are provided at both ends of the suction port of the floor brush, so that the length of the suction port of the floor brush is restricted, which is not conducive to the efficient dust suction of the floor brush suction port.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提供一种扫地机器人,旨在提高扫地机器人的清洁效率。The main object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning robot, which aims to improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot.
为实现上述目的,本发明提出的扫地机器人,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the floor cleaning robot proposed by the present invention includes:
底盘,所述底盘上开设有地刷吸口;A chassis with a ground brush suction opening formed on the chassis;
驱动轮,所述驱动轮安装于所述底盘上,且位于所述地刷吸口宽度方向的一侧,所述地刷吸口的两端自底盘中部向底盘的两侧延伸。A driving wheel, the driving wheel is mounted on the chassis, and is located on one side of the width direction of the floor brush suction port, and both ends of the floor brush suction port extend from the middle of the chassis to both sides of the chassis.
可选地,所述驱动轮位于所述地刷吸口的后侧。Optionally, the driving wheel is located on the rear side of the floor brush suction port.
可选地,所述地刷吸口呈长条形,且其两端延伸至所述底盘的边缘。Optionally, the ground brush suction port is elongated, and both ends thereof extend to the edge of the chassis.
可选地,用于驱动所述扫地机器人的滚刷的滚刷电机安装在所述底盘背对所述滚刷的正上方。Optionally, a roller brush motor for driving the roller brush of the cleaning robot is installed directly above the chassis facing away from the roller brush.
可选地,所述扫地机器人的尘杯设置在所述底盘前侧的边缘。Optionally, the dust cup of the cleaning robot is disposed on the edge of the front side of the chassis.
可选地,所述扫地机器人的尘杯由透明材质制成。Optionally, the dust cup of the cleaning robot is made of transparent material.
可选地,所述地刷吸口前侧的底盘与所述驱动轮底部之间的距离,自所述地刷吸口向所述底盘前侧的边缘逐渐增加。Optionally, the distance between the chassis on the front side of the ground brush suction port and the bottom of the driving wheel gradually increases from the ground brush suction port to the edge of the front side of the chassis.
可选地,所述尘杯面向所述地刷吸口的一侧沿所述地刷吸口的长度方向延伸,尘杯面向所述底盘前侧的一侧沿所述底盘前侧的边缘延伸。Optionally, a side of the dust cup facing the ground brush suction port extends along a length direction of the ground brush suction port, and a side of the dust cup facing the front side of the chassis extends along an edge of the front side of the chassis.
可选地,所述底盘上形成有用于安装扫地机器人的滚刷的安装腔,所述安装腔向所述底盘的上方凸出,所述扫地机器人的尘杯的一侧面向所述安装腔的侧壁设置,所述安装腔的侧壁上开设有出尘口,所述尘杯的侧壁上开设有吸尘口,所述出尘口对应所述吸尘口设置。Optionally, an installation cavity for installing a roller brush of the cleaning robot is formed on the chassis, the installation cavity protrudes upward from the chassis, and one side of the dust cup of the cleaning robot faces the installation cavity A side wall is provided, a dust outlet is opened on the side wall of the installation cavity, a dust suction outlet is opened on the side wall of the dust cup, and the dust outlet is provided corresponding to the dust suction outlet.
可选地,所述尘杯包括积灰杯和设置于所述积灰杯中的分离器,所述分离器与所述积灰杯可拆卸连接。Optionally, the dust cup includes an ash deposit cup and a separator provided in the ash deposit cup, and the separator is detachably connected to the ash deposit cup.
可选地,所述扫地机器人的电控板设置所述安装腔的底部背离所述滚刷的一侧,所述电控板沿所述安装腔的长度方向延伸。Optionally, the electric control board of the cleaning robot is provided with a side of the bottom of the installation cavity facing away from the roller brush, and the electric control board extends along the length direction of the installation cavity.
可选地,在所述地刷吸口的前侧,设置有多个间隔设置的凸起,相邻两所述凸起之间形成增压槽,所述增压槽的宽度为6~15mm。Optionally, on the front side of the floor brush suction port, a plurality of protrusions arranged at intervals are provided, and a pressurizing groove is formed between two adjacent protrusions, and the width of the pressurizing groove is 6-15 mm.
可选地,凸起具有导风斜面,所述导风斜面与所述底盘之间的距离,自底盘的前侧向地刷吸口逐渐增加。Optionally, the protrusion has a wind guide slope, and the distance between the wind guide slope and the chassis gradually increases from the front side of the chassis to the suction opening.
可选地,所述地刷吸口的宽度为26~50mm。Optionally, the width of the floor brush suction opening is 26-50 mm.
可选地,扫地机器人的滚刷安装于安装腔内,所述安装腔形成于所述底盘上,地刷吸口形成于所述安装腔的开口处,所述滚刷沿所述地刷吸口延伸至所述底盘的两端。Optionally, the roller brush of the cleaning robot is installed in the installation cavity, the installation cavity is formed on the chassis, the floor brush suction port is formed at the opening of the installation cavity, and the roller brush extends along the floor brush suction port To both ends of the chassis.
可选地,所述扫地机器人还包括射流起尘结构,所述射流起尘结构安装于所述底盘上,所述射流起尘结构具有进气口、出气口,以及连通所述进气口和出气口的射流通道,所述进气口供气流进入射流通道,所述出气口位于扫地机器人的地刷吸口的前侧。Optionally, the sweeping robot further includes a jet dusting structure, the jet dusting structure is installed on the chassis, the jet dusting structure has an air inlet, an air outlet, and the air inlet and The jet channel of the air outlet, the air inlet for airflow to enter the jet channel, the air outlet is located on the front side of the floor brush suction port of the cleaning robot.
可选地,所述射流通道自底盘前侧的顶部向所述地刷吸口的方向倾斜延伸。Optionally, the jet channel extends obliquely from the top of the front side of the chassis to the direction of the ground brush suction port.
可选地,所述射流通道与竖直方向之间的夹角α为20~70°。Optionally, the angle α between the jet channel and the vertical direction is 20 to 70 °.
可选地,所述射流通道的横截面积,自进气口向出气口逐渐缩小。Optionally, the cross-sectional area of the jet channel gradually decreases from the air inlet to the air outlet.
可选地,所述扫地机器人还包括吸尘电机,所述吸尘电机的排气口与进气口连通,所述吸尘电机的进风口与地刷吸口连通。Optionally, the cleaning robot further includes a dust suction motor, an exhaust port of the dust suction motor communicates with the air inlet, and an air inlet of the dust suction motor communicates with the suction port of the floor brush.
可选地,所述排气口与所述进气口通过软管连通;Optionally, the exhaust port and the air inlet are connected by a hose;
所述扫地机器人包括用于安装滚刷的安装筒,所述安装筒背对所述滚刷的一侧设置有安装柱,所述扫地机器人的电路板安装于所述安装柱上;The cleaning robot includes an installation cylinder for installing a rolling brush, a mounting column is provided on a side of the installation cylinder facing away from the rolling brush, and a circuit board of the cleaning robot is installed on the installation column;
所述软管经过电路板、安装柱以及安装筒所围成的限位间隙。The hose passes through the limit gap enclosed by the circuit board, the mounting post and the mounting tube.
本发明技术方案中,通过将扫地机器人的驱动轮设置到地刷吸口的一侧,使得地刷吸口可以继续沿原来的长度方向延伸,从而增加了地刷吸口的长度;在扫地机器人工作的过程中,灰尘从地刷吸口进入到扫地机器人内部,相较于驱动轮位于地刷吸口两端的方案,本申请增加了地刷吸口的长度,有利于地刷吸口更加全面的对扫地机器人经过的区域进行清洁,有利用提高扫地机器人的工作效率。In the technical solution of the present invention, by setting the driving wheel of the sweeping robot to the side of the floor brush suction port, the floor brush suction port can continue to extend along the original length direction, thereby increasing the length of the floor brush suction port; In this case, dust enters the interior of the sweeping robot from the suction port of the floor brush. Compared with the scheme in which the driving wheels are located at both ends of the suction port of the floor brush, this application increases the length of the suction port of the floor brush, which is beneficial to the area where the suction port of the floor brush passes the sweeping robot more comprehensively. Cleaning is used to improve the working efficiency of the sweeping robot.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying any creative work, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings.
图1为本发明扫地机器人一实施例的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a sweeping robot of the present invention;
图2为图1底部的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at the bottom of Figure 1;
图3为图2一实施例的轴线结构示意图;3 is a schematic view of the axis structure of the embodiment of FIG. 2;
图4为图3中A处的局部放大图;FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view at A in FIG. 3;
图5为图3中B处的局部放大图;FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
图6为图5中支撑件的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural view of the support member in FIG. 5;
图7为将扫地机器人放置在地面上的结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning robot placed on the ground;
图8为图7中C处的局部放大示意图;FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view at C in FIG. 7;
图9为图1底部另一实施例的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment at the bottom of FIG. 1;
图10为图9中D处的局部放大示意图;FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view at D in FIG. 9;
图11为图1底部又一实施例的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment at the bottom of FIG. 1;
图12为图11中E处的局部放大示意图;FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged schematic view at E in FIG. 11;
图13为图1底部再一实施例的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment at the bottom of FIG. 1;
图14为图13中F处的局部放大示意图;14 is a partially enlarged schematic view at F in FIG. 13;
图15为图2中刮条的结构示意图;15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping strip in FIG. 2;
图16为底盘顶部的结构示意图;Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top of the chassis;
图17为底盘顶部另一角度的结构示意图;17 is a schematic view of the structure of another angle of the top of the chassis;
图18为图17中尘杯的结构示意图;18 is a schematic structural view of the dust cup in FIG. 17;
图19为尘杯的内部结构示意图;19 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust cup;
图20为底盘顶部另一实施例的结构示意图;20 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the top of the chassis;
图21为图1底部的结构示意图;21 is a schematic structural diagram at the bottom of FIG. 1;
图22为图21中A处的局部放大图;FIG. 22 is a partial enlarged view at A in FIG. 21;
图23为底盘顶部一实施例的结构示意图;23 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the top of the chassis;
图24为底盘顶部另一实施例的结构示意图;24 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the top of the chassis;
图25为本发明扫地机器人一实施例的内部结构示意图;25 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the sweeping robot of the present invention;
图26为图25中B处的局部放大图;FIG. 26 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 25;
图27为本发明扫地机器人一实施例的截面结构示意图;27 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of a sweeping robot of the present invention;
图28为图27中C处的局部放大图。FIG. 28 is a partially enlarged view at C in FIG. 27. FIG.
附图标号说明:Description of Drawing Symbols:
标号Label 名称name 标号Label 名称name
100100 底盘Chassis 110110 地刷吸口Floor brush suction
120120 容置腔Accommodating cavity 130130 驱动轮安装结构Drive wheel installation structure
140140 接触式检测电极Contact detection electrode 150150 万向轮Universal wheel
160160 凸起Raised 170170 安装侧Mounting side
180180 支撑侧Support side 190190 安装槽Mounting slot
290290 壳罩Shell 300300 滚刷Roller brush
400400 刮条Scraper 410410 固定部Fixed part
420420 清洁部Cleaning Department 500500 支撑结构supporting structure
600600 支撑件supporting item 610610 转轴Hinge
700700 尘杯Dust cup 710710 吸尘口Vacuum port
720720 分离器Splitter 721721 滤网Strainer
722722 外壳shell 730730 积灰杯Ash Cup
750750 电路板Circuit board 760760 安装柱Mounting post
800800 安装筒Mounting tube 810810 安装腔Installation cavity
850850 滚刷电机Roller brush motor 900900 吸尘电机Vacuum motor
950950 电池组件Battery pack
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明,本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relationship between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings) With respect to the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication changes accordingly.
另外,在本发明中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。同时,全文中出现的“和/或”的含义为,包括三个方案,以“A和/或B”为例,包括A方案,或B方案,或A和B同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features either explicitly or implicitly. At the same time, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three schemes, taking "A and / or B" as an example, including scheme A, or scheme B, or schemes satisfying both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to realize. When the combination of technical solutions contradicts or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist , Nor within the protection scope claimed by the present invention.
本发明主要提出一种扫地机器人,为了使得扫地机器人可以灵活的在房间或者带清扫场所移动,扫地机器人体积较小。为了提高扫地机器人的工作效率,使得扫地机器人可以更加稳定、可靠的工作,本申请提出了一系列的对底盘100改进的方案。主要包括以下几个方面,通过在刮条400的后侧增设支撑结构500,以提高增加刮条400在工作过程中的强度;通过在底盘100上设置支撑件600,以防止底盘100与底盘100接触,从而达到控制底盘100与地面之间间隙的目的;调整驱动轮、驱动电机相对于地刷吸口110的位置;重新调整尘杯700和滚刷300安装腔之间的位置和结构等等。The invention mainly proposes a sweeping robot. In order to make the sweeping robot move flexibly in a room or with a cleaning place, the sweeping robot has a small volume. In order to improve the working efficiency of the cleaning robot and make the cleaning robot work more stably and reliably, this application proposes a series of solutions to improve the chassis 100. Mainly include the following aspects, by adding a support structure 500 on the rear side of the scraper 400 to increase the strength of the scraper 400 during work; by providing a support 600 on the chassis 100 to prevent the chassis 100 and the chassis 100 Contact to achieve the purpose of controlling the gap between the chassis 100 and the ground; adjust the position of the drive wheel and drive motor relative to the ground brush suction port 110; readjust the position and structure between the dust cup 700 and the roller brush 300 installation cavity, and so on.
为了便于对底盘100结构布局进行说明,首先将扫地机器人的工作过程进行简单介绍。扫地机器人包括底盘100,底盘100上设置有与地面接触的驱动轮,驱动轮承载底盘100及其它部件移动;底盘100的中部设置有地刷吸口110,地刷吸口110内设置有滚刷300,在地刷吸口110的后侧设置有刮条400,地刷吸口110和滚刷300将地刷吸口110对应的灰尘的等脏污物收入尘杯700中,刮条400在后侧挡住没有来的及吸入的脏污物,并且将与地面粘在一起的脏污物刮起以供滚刷300和地刷吸口110清洁。其中,滚刷300不仅可以将与地面粘结的脏污物刷起,还可以将脏污物带入地刷口内。在负压的作用下,脏污物被吸入底盘100上方的尘杯700中,其中尘杯700设置在底盘100的前侧。在底盘100上的上方还是设置有吸尘电机900,蓄电池组件950,驱动轮的安装结构130,安装滚刷300的安装筒800,以及滚刷300的驱动电机等。其中,安装筒800沿底盘100的径向延伸,尘杯700设置在安装筒800的前侧,吸尘电机900设置在安装筒800的后侧,吸尘电机900和尘杯700的出气口之间通过软管连通;安装筒800的前侧开设有出气口,尘杯700的后侧开设吸气口,安装筒800的出气口与尘杯700的吸气口对应,且连通;安装筒800后侧的底盘100上,靠近其两端分别设置有两个用于安装驱动轮的安装结构,吸尘电机900和蓄电池都位于两个安装结构之间;滚刷300的驱动电机安装在安装筒800上,以为驱动轮的安装结构腾出空间,进一步的提高空间利用率。通过上述对底盘100部件的安排,充分合理利用了空间,使得底盘100结构紧凑,风道路径简短、顺畅,不仅有利于提高底盘100结构的稳定性,也有利于提高扫地机器人吸尘的效率。通过驱动轮、电池、吸尘电机900等放在底盘100的后侧,使得底盘100的重心靠后,从避免了底盘100前侧在行进的过程中与地面接触,有利益地刷吸口110的工作,有利益提高扫地机器人工作的稳定性。为了保护底部顶部的结构,在底盘100上设置有罩壳,罩壳罩290设于底盘100上,将上述的部件保护在其中。In order to facilitate the description of the structural layout of the chassis 100, the working process of the cleaning robot will be briefly introduced first. The cleaning robot includes a chassis 100, which is provided with a driving wheel in contact with the ground, and the driving wheel carries the chassis 100 and other components to move; the middle part of the chassis 100 is provided with a floor brush suction port 110, and a rolling brush 300 is provided in the floor brush suction port 110. A wiper strip 400 is provided on the rear side of the ground brush suction port 110, and the ground brush suction port 110 and the roller brush 300 collect the dust and other dirt corresponding to the ground brush suction port 110 into the dust cup 700, and the wiper strip 400 blocks from the rear side And suck the dirt, and scrape the dirt that sticks to the ground for the cleaning of the roller brush 300 and the floor brush suction port 110. Among them, the roller brush 300 can not only pick up the dirt and dirt adhering to the ground, but also bring the dirt and dirt into the mouth of the ground brush. Under the effect of negative pressure, dirt is sucked into the dust cup 700 above the chassis 100, wherein the dust cup 700 is disposed on the front side of the chassis 100. Above the chassis 100, a dust suction motor 900, a battery assembly 950, a mounting structure 130 for driving wheels, a mounting barrel 800 for mounting the roller brush 300, and a driving motor for the roller brush 300 are provided. Wherein, the mounting cylinder 800 extends in the radial direction of the chassis 100, the dust cup 700 is disposed on the front side of the mounting cylinder 800, the dust suction motor 900 is disposed on the rear side of the mounting cylinder 800, and the air outlet of the dust suction motor 900 and the dust cup 700 It is connected through a hose; the front side of the installation cylinder 800 is provided with an air outlet, and the rear side of the dust cup 700 is provided with an air inlet. The air outlet of the installation cylinder 800 corresponds to the air inlet of the dust cup 700 and is connected; the installation cylinder 800 On the rear chassis 100, two mounting structures for mounting driving wheels are respectively provided near the two ends of the chassis. The vacuum motor 900 and the battery are located between the two mounting structures; the driving motor of the roller brush 300 is mounted on the mounting cylinder On 800, it is thought that the installation structure of the drive wheel makes room to further improve the space utilization rate. Through the above arrangement of the components of the chassis 100, the space is fully and reasonably utilized, so that the chassis 100 has a compact structure, and the air duct path is short and smooth, which is not only beneficial to improve the structural stability of the chassis 100, but also improve the efficiency of vacuuming of the cleaning robot. The driving wheel, battery, vacuum motor 900, etc. are placed on the rear side of the chassis 100, so that the center of gravity of the chassis 100 is rearward, which avoids the front side of the chassis 100 from contacting the ground during traveling, and beneficially brushes the suction port 110 Work, have the benefit of improving the stability of the sweeping robot. In order to protect the structure at the top of the bottom, a cover is provided on the chassis 100, and the cover 290 is provided on the chassis 100 to protect the above components therein.
以下将主要描述扫地机器人底盘100的底部及顶部的具体结构,为了便于阅读,下面首先介绍底盘100底部的改进结构,依次介绍刮条400及其支撑结构500以及用于保持底盘100与地面距离的支撑件600;再介绍底盘100顶部的改进结构。The following will mainly describe the specific structure of the bottom and top of the cleaning robot chassis 100. For ease of reading, the following first introduces the improved structure of the bottom of the chassis 100, sequentially introduces the scraper 400 and its supporting structure 500, and the structure used to maintain the distance between the chassis 100 and the ground Support 600; The improved structure on the top of the chassis 100 will be introduced again.
首先介绍刮条400及其支撑结构500,参照图1至图20,在本发明实施例中,该扫地机器人包括:First, the scraping bar 400 and its supporting structure 500 will be introduced. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 20, in the embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning robot includes:
底盘100,所述底盘100具有面向待清洁面的安装侧170;The chassis 100, which has a mounting side 170 facing the surface to be cleaned;
刮条400,所述刮条400安装于底盘100的安装侧170上,所述刮条400具有相对设置的迎脏污侧和被脏污侧;A scraping strip 400, the scraping strip 400 is mounted on the mounting side 170 of the chassis 100, and the scraping strip 400 has a dirt facing side and a stained side that are oppositely arranged;
支撑结构500,所述支撑结构500安装于所述底盘100上,且位于所述刮条400的被脏污侧。The supporting structure 500 is installed on the chassis 100 and is located on the dirty side of the scraping strip 400.
具体地,本实施例中,底盘100形状可以有很多,如圆形、椭圆形、矩形、三角形或者其它的多边形,以呈圆形设置为例,如此,有利于扫地机器人灵活的清扫各个角落的脏污物。刮条400呈长条形设置,刮条400沿地刷吸口110的长度方向延伸。刮条400具有弹性,由橡胶或者塑料等制成。刮条400位于地刷吸口110的后侧,当脏污物没有被吸进地刷吸口110时,被刮条400挡住,并且持续的被地刷吸口110和滚刷300装入到尘杯700中。在刮条400抵接并挤压的过程中,刮条400可以将与地面具有一定粘结程度的脏污物刮起来。当脏污物体的体积较大,硬度较高,或者与地面粘接程度较高时,由于刮条400具有弹性,使得刮条400容易发生形变。当刮条400的形变发生到一定程度时,与其后侧的支撑结构500抵接,支撑结构500阻碍或者阻止刮条400继续变形,使得刮条400具有更大的变形抗力,从而使得原来可能从刮板底部漏掉的脏污物继续被挤压,最终将脏污物从地面刮起或者将脏污物保留在刮条400面向地刷吸口110的一侧。值得说明的是,刮条400的迎脏污侧为刮条400面向脏污物的一侧,即为刮条400的前侧;刮条400的被脏污侧为刮条400背向脏污物的一侧,即为刮条400的后侧。Specifically, in this embodiment, there may be many shapes of the chassis 100, such as a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a triangle, or other polygons. Taking a circular arrangement as an example, in this way, it is advantageous for the cleaning robot to flexibly clean every corner. Dirty dirt. The scraping strip 400 is provided in a long shape, and the scraping strip 400 extends along the length direction of the ground brush suction port 110. The scraper strip 400 has elasticity and is made of rubber or plastic. The scraper strip 400 is located on the rear side of the ground brush suction port 110. When dirt is not sucked into the ground brush suction port 110, it is blocked by the scraper strip 400, and the ground brush suction port 110 and the roller brush 300 are continuously loaded into the dust cup 700 in. During the process of abutting and squeezing the scraper strip 400, the scraper strip 400 can scrape dirt with a certain degree of adhesion to the ground. When the volume of the dirty object is large, the hardness is high, or the degree of adhesion to the ground is high, the scraper 400 is easily deformed due to its elasticity. When the deformation of the wiper strip 400 occurs to a certain extent, it abuts the supporting structure 500 on the rear side thereof, and the support structure 500 hinders or prevents the scraper strip 400 from continuing to deform, so that the scraper strip 400 has greater resistance to deformation, thereby making it possible Dirty dirt leaking from the bottom of the scraper continues to be squeezed, and finally the dirt is scraped off the ground or retained on the side of the scraper strip 400 facing the ground suction port 110. It is worth noting that the dirt-facing side of the scraper strip 400 is the side of the scraper strip 400 facing the dirt, that is, the front side of the scraper strip 400; the dirty side of the scraper strip 400 is that the scraper strip 400 faces away from the dirt One side of the object is the back side of the scraping strip 400.
其中,支撑结构500的形式可以有很多,总的来说,只要能阻碍或者阻止刮条400发生变形的结构均可,例如,凸块、凸柱、凸板等,以凸块为例,既可以为多个凸块沿刮条400的长度方向排列,也可以为一整块沿刮条400的长度方向延伸。支撑结构500的材料可以很多,如硬质金属、钢化玻璃、硬质塑料等,以与底盘100的材料相同为例。通过将支撑结构500的材料设置为与底盘100材料相同,二者连接后,在支撑结构500受力的过程中,不会由于刚度差别太大而容易出现破坏,有利于提高支撑结构500的使用寿命和工作稳定性。Among them, the support structure 500 may have many forms. In general, as long as it can hinder or prevent the deformation of the wiper strip 400, for example, bumps, bumps, convex plates, etc., taking the bump as an example, both A plurality of protrusions may be arranged along the length direction of the wiper strip 400, or a whole block may extend along the length direction of the wiper strip 400. The material of the support structure 500 may be many, such as hard metal, tempered glass, hard plastic, etc. Taking the same material as the chassis 100 as an example. By setting the material of the support structure 500 to be the same as the material of the chassis 100, after the two are connected, during the process of the support structure 500 being stressed, there will be no damage due to too much difference in stiffness, which is beneficial to improve the use of the support structure 500 Life and working stability.
当然,在一些实施例中,为了简化支撑结构500的生产、制造和装配工艺,所述支撑结构500与所述底盘100一体成型设置。通过将支撑结构500与底盘100一体成型设置,还有利于提高支撑结构500的承载强度。Of course, in some embodiments, in order to simplify the production, manufacturing, and assembly processes of the support structure 500, the support structure 500 and the chassis 100 are integrally formed. By integrally forming and supporting the support structure 500 and the chassis 100, it is also beneficial to increase the bearing strength of the support structure 500.
在一些实施例中,为了提高支撑结构500的支撑效果,所述刮条400具有弹性和/或柔性,所述支撑结构500的刚度大于刮条400的刚度。通过将支撑结构500的刚度设置为大于刮条400的刚度,当刮条400变形而抵接支撑结构500时,支撑结构500可以给予更大的变形抗力,从而更加有效的阻碍或者阻止刮条400继续发生形变。从而有利于提高刮条400的工作效率,有利于提高扫地机器人的工作效率。In some embodiments, in order to improve the supporting effect of the supporting structure 500, the scraper bar 400 has elasticity and / or flexibility, and the rigidity of the supporting structure 500 is greater than the rigidity of the scraper bar 400. By setting the stiffness of the support structure 500 to be greater than the stiffness of the scraper strip 400, when the scraper strip 400 deforms to abut the support structure 500, the support structure 500 can give greater resistance to deformation, thereby more effectively hindering or preventing the scraper strip 400 Continue to deform. Therefore, it is beneficial to improve the working efficiency of the scraper bar 400 and to improve the working efficiency of the cleaning robot.
在一些实施例中,为了保证刮条400的工作效果,所述刮条400的长度大于所述扫地机器人的地刷吸口110的长度,并且,所述刮条400的两端分别伸出于地刷吸口110的两端设置。如此,使得灰尘等脏污物不会由于地刷吸口110没来的及收取,而从刮条400的两端漏掉,不能被地刷吸口110收取,有利用提高扫地机器人的清洁效率。In some embodiments, in order to ensure the working effect of the scraper strip 400, the length of the scraper strip 400 is greater than the length of the floor brush suction port 110 of the cleaning robot, and the two ends of the scraper strip 400 respectively extend out of the ground The two ends of the brush suction port 110 are provided. In this way, dust and other contaminants will not be missed and collected by the floor brush suction port 110, but will leak from both ends of the wiper strip 400, and cannot be collected by the floor brush suction port 110, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot.
本发明技术方案中,在扫地机器人工作的过程中,当刮条400的迎脏污侧碰到大颗粒垃圾或者与地面黏固的垃圾时,刮条400将向被脏污侧弯曲变形,当刮条400的变形量达到预设的程度时(值得说明的是,变形量通过刮条400与支撑结构500之间的距离来限定,距离可以大于或者等于零),刮条400的被脏污侧与支撑结构500抵接,刮条400停止变形,其在支撑结构500的支撑下进行工作,由于受到支撑结构500的支撑,支撑结构500通过刮条400将力传递给垃圾,以将垃圾清扫至地刷吸口110,从而顺利的将大颗粒垃圾清扫的同时,保持了刮条400与地面之间的距离,保证小颗粒垃圾的清扫效果,从而大幅的提高了刮条400的清扫效果。In the technical solution of the present invention, during the operation of the cleaning robot, when the dirt-facing side of the scraper bar 400 encounters large particles of garbage or garbage adhered to the ground, the scraper bar 400 will bend and deform toward the dirty side. When the deformation amount of the wiper strip 400 reaches a preset level (it is worth noting that the deformation amount is defined by the distance between the wiper strip 400 and the support structure 500, and the distance can be greater than or equal to zero), the dirty side of the wiper strip 400 Contact with the support structure 500, the scraper bar 400 stops deforming, and it works under the support of the support structure 500. Due to the support of the support structure 500, the support structure 500 transmits the force to the trash through the scraper bar 400 to sweep the trash to The ground brush suction port 110 can smoothly clean large particles of garbage while maintaining the distance between the scraper bar 400 and the ground to ensure the cleaning effect of small particles of garbage, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect of the scraper bar 400.
值得说明的是,为了提高支撑结构500的支撑效果,所述支撑结构500的支撑面与所述刮条400的被脏污侧之间的距离小于或者等于2~4mm。支撑结构500的支撑面面向刮条400,支撑面与被脏污侧之间的距离,决定了刮条400可变形的距离,也影响了刮条400的清洁部420由于变现而离开地面的距离。当二者之间的距离太大时,将导致刮条400底部与地面之间的距离太大,容易漏掉脏污物;当二者之间的距离太小时,刮条400的可变形空间和可变形量太小,容易损坏刮条400。It is worth noting that, in order to improve the supporting effect of the supporting structure 500, the distance between the supporting surface of the supporting structure 500 and the dirty side of the wiper strip 400 is less than or equal to 2 to 4 mm. The supporting surface of the supporting structure 500 faces the scraper strip 400, and the distance between the support surface and the dirty side determines the deformable distance of the scraper strip 400, and also affects the distance of the cleaning portion 420 of the scraper strip 400 from the ground due to monetization . When the distance between the two is too large, the distance between the bottom of the scraper 400 and the ground is too large, and it is easy to leak dirt; when the distance between the two is too small, the deformable space of the scraper 400 And the deformable amount is too small, and the scraping strip 400 is easily damaged.
为了提高支撑结构500的作用,所述支撑结构500的底部与底盘100之间的距离,比所述刮条400的底部与底盘100之间的距离小于1~3mm。当地面为平面时,刮条400底部到地面距离,比支撑结构500到地面之间的距离小1~3mm。当刮条400发生变形时,需要向上移动1~3mm才与支撑结构500抵接。从而在控制保刮条400变形量的同时,证变形后的刮条400与地面之间的距离。当该距离太大时,刮条400与地面之间的距离将会变大,容易导致脏污物泄露;当该距离太小时,刮条400的变形量太小,容易被损坏,不利于刮条400的使用。In order to improve the function of the supporting structure 500, the distance between the bottom of the supporting structure 500 and the chassis 100 is less than 1 to 3 mm than the distance between the bottom of the scraping bar 400 and the chassis 100. When the ground is flat, the distance between the bottom of the scraper 400 and the ground is 1 to 3 mm smaller than the distance between the support structure 500 and the ground. When the scraper bar 400 is deformed, it needs to move upward by 1 ~ 3 mm to contact the support structure 500. Therefore, while controlling the deformation amount of the scraping strip 400, the distance between the deformed scraping strip 400 and the ground is verified. When the distance is too large, the distance between the scraper bar 400 and the ground will become larger, easily causing leakage of dirt; when the distance is too small, the amount of deformation of the scraper bar 400 is too small, easily damaged, not conducive to scraping Use of Article 400.
在一些实施例中,为了提高刮条400的安装便捷性和安装稳定性,所述刮条400包括固定部410和与所述固定部410连接的清洁部420;所述底盘100上开设有安装槽190,所述固定部410插设于所述安装槽190内。In some embodiments, in order to improve the installation convenience and stability of the wiper strip 400, the wiper strip 400 includes a fixing portion 410 and a cleaning portion 420 connected to the fixing portion 410; the chassis 100 is provided with an installation In the slot 190, the fixing portion 410 is inserted into the mounting slot 190.
刮条400的横截面形状可以有很多如V形、梯形、三角形、矩形等等,本实施例中,以其横截面呈“T”字形设置为例,安装槽190的横截面呈矩形设置,并且在背向底盘100的一侧开设有开口。刮条400的横向部分(固定部410)插设于安装槽190内,刮条400的竖向部分(清洁部420)从开口处自安装槽190伸出。安装和拆卸刮条400时,只需要从安装槽190的端部插入或者拔出即可,非常的便捷。有利于提高刮条400的安装、拆卸和维护的效率,有利于刮条400的更换。通过将刮条400的横截面设置为T形,在刮条400受力时,清洁部420将力传递至固定部410,固定部410在安装槽190的作用下固定,清洁部420发生弹性形变。如此,刮条400既可以有效的利用整体来分力,又可以稳定的安装。The cross-sectional shape of the scraping bar 400 may have many shapes such as V-shaped, trapezoidal, triangular, rectangular, etc. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional configuration of the “T” shape is taken as an example, and the cross-section of the mounting groove 190 is rectangular. And an opening is opened on the side facing away from the chassis 100. The lateral portion (fixing portion 410) of the scraper bar 400 is inserted into the mounting groove 190, and the vertical portion (cleaning portion 420) of the scraper bar 400 protrudes from the mounting groove 190 from the opening. When installing and removing the scraper strip 400, it only needs to be inserted or pulled out from the end of the mounting groove 190, which is very convenient. It is beneficial to improve the efficiency of the installation, disassembly and maintenance of the scraper strip 400, and to the replacement of the scraper strip 400. By setting the cross-section of the wiper strip 400 to be T-shaped, when the wiper strip 400 is stressed, the cleaning part 420 transmits the force to the fixing part 410, which is fixed by the installation groove 190, and the cleaning part 420 is elastically deformed . In this way, the scraper strip 400 can not only effectively use the whole to divide the force, but also can be stably installed.
下面具体的介绍几种支撑结构500形式:The following specifically introduces several forms of support structure 500:
所述支撑结构500包括多个支撑凸起160,多个支撑凸起160沿所述刮条400的长度方向排列。其中,所述支撑凸起160的横截面呈矩形、三角形、圆形和椭圆形中的一种设置。支撑凸起160的一端与底盘100连接,另一端向远离底盘100的方向延伸。相邻的支撑凸起160之间具有间隙。由于支撑凸起160的体积相对较小,使得其受力部分与固定部410分直接的距离较短,从而使得支撑凸起160的受力力矩小,有利于提高支撑凸起160的承载能力。The supporting structure 500 includes a plurality of supporting protrusions 160, and the plurality of supporting protrusions 160 are arranged along the length direction of the scraper bar 400. Wherein, the cross section of the supporting protrusion 160 is one of rectangular, triangular, circular and elliptical. One end of the supporting protrusion 160 is connected to the chassis 100 and the other end extends away from the chassis 100. There is a gap between adjacent support protrusions 160. Since the volume of the support protrusion 160 is relatively small, the direct distance between the force portion and the fixing portion 410 is short, so that the force moment of the support protrusion 160 is small, which is beneficial to improve the load-bearing capacity of the support protrusion 160.
在一些实施例中,所述支撑结构500包括沿刮板长度方向设置的支撑筋。支撑筋为一条完整连续的筋条。当刮条400挤压支撑筋时,支撑筋与刮条400的接触面积较大,可以更好的防止刮条400发生进一步的变形,有利于提高工作效率。In some embodiments, the support structure 500 includes support ribs arranged along the length of the squeegee. The support bar is a complete continuous bar. When the scraper bar 400 squeezes the support ribs, the contact area between the support ribs and the scraper bar 400 is larger, which can better prevent the scraper bar 400 from further deformation, which is beneficial to improve work efficiency.
参见图13和14,值得说明的是,在一些实施例中,为了调整刮条400与支撑筋接触后与地面之间的距离,同时提高刮条400的使用寿命,所述支撑筋远离底盘100的一侧具有避让面,所述避让面与所述刮条400之间的距离,自底盘100向下逐渐缩增加,所述避让面呈弧形设置。通过设置避让面,使得刮条400在与支撑筋接触后,其形变沿避让面延伸,使得刮条400与地面之间的距离逐渐缩小,从而适应不同尺寸的脏污物,以提高适应性;同时,由于避让面为弧形,当刮条400与避让面接触时,刮条400与避让面面贴合,二者之间的接触面积大幅增加,避免在刮条400的具备形成大的应力,从而有利益刮条400的长期使用。13 and 14, it is worth noting that in some embodiments, in order to adjust the distance between the scraper bar 400 and the support ribs and the ground, while increasing the service life of the scraper bar 400, the support ribs are away from the chassis 100 One side has an escape surface, and the distance between the escape surface and the scraper 400 gradually decreases downward from the chassis 100, and the escape surface is provided in an arc shape. By setting the avoidance surface, the deformation of the scraper strip 400 extends along the avoidance surface after contacting the support rib, so that the distance between the scraper strip 400 and the ground is gradually reduced, thereby adapting to different sizes of dirt and dirt to improve the adaptability; At the same time, because the avoiding surface is arc-shaped, when the scraping strip 400 contacts the avoiding surface, the scraping strip 400 and the avoiding surface are bonded, and the contact area between the two is greatly increased to avoid forming a large stress on the scraping strip 400. , Thereby benefiting the long-term use of the scraping strip 400.
在一些实施例中,为了适用特性的工况,所述支撑结构500的数量为两个,分别设置在所述刮条400的迎脏污侧和被脏污侧。例如,当脏污物与地面的黏接程度较高,刮条400一次的刮取不能将脏污物刮起来时,需要刮条400多次对脏污物进行刮取。为了提高刮条400的工作效率,当扫地机器人在后退的过程中,刮条400从后完全刮取脏污物时,刮条400也可以受到支撑结构500的支撑,从而大幅提高刮条400的工作效率。另外,也可以防止在扫地机器人后退的过程中,由于刮条400的变形量过大而导致刮条400的损坏,因此,通过在刮条400的两侧设置支撑结构500,有利于提高刮条400的使用寿命。In some embodiments, in order to apply characteristic working conditions, the number of the supporting structure 500 is two, which are respectively disposed on the dirty side and the dirty side of the scraper bar 400. For example, when the degree of adhesion of dirt to the ground is high, and the scraping strip 400 cannot scrape the dirt once, the scraping strip 400 needs to scrape the dirt more than once. In order to improve the working efficiency of the scraper bar 400, when the sweeping robot is in the backward process, when the scraper bar 400 completely scrapes off dirt from the rear, the scraper bar 400 can also be supported by the support structure 500, thereby greatly improving the scraper bar 400 Work efficiency. In addition, it can also prevent damage to the wiper strip 400 due to excessive deformation of the wiper strip 400 during the backward movement of the cleaning robot. Therefore, by providing support structures 500 on both sides of the scraper strip 400, it is beneficial to improve the scraper strip 400 lifespan.
下面介绍保持底盘100与地面之间间距的支撑件600。The support member 600 that maintains the distance between the chassis 100 and the ground is described below.
一种扫地机器人,包括:A sweeping robot, including:
底盘100,所述底盘100具有面向待清洁面的安装侧170;The chassis 100, which has a mounting side 170 facing the surface to be cleaned;
驱动轮,所述驱动轮安装于所述底盘100上;A driving wheel, the driving wheel is mounted on the chassis 100;
支撑件600,所述支撑件600安装于所述底盘100的安装侧170,所述支撑件600的底部与底盘100之间的距离,小于或者等于所述驱动轮的底部与所述底盘100之间的距离。A supporting member 600, the supporting member 600 is installed on the mounting side 170 of the chassis 100, and the distance between the bottom of the supporting member 600 and the chassis 100 is less than or equal to the distance between the bottom of the driving wheel and the chassis 100 The distance between.
具体地,本实施例中,底盘100具有安装侧170和支撑侧180,安装侧170为工作时面向地面的一侧,即上面实施例中提到的底盘100底部,支撑侧180为底盘100的顶部。驱动轮安装在底盘100后部(安装筒800的后侧)的两侧,扫地机器人工作时,驱动轮与地面接触。Specifically, in this embodiment, the chassis 100 has an installation side 170 and a support side 180. The installation side 170 is the side facing the ground during operation, that is, the bottom of the chassis 100 mentioned in the above embodiment, and the support side 180 is the chassis 100 top. The driving wheels are installed on both sides of the rear of the chassis 100 (the rear side of the mounting cylinder 800). When the cleaning robot works, the driving wheels are in contact with the ground.
正常工作时,所述支撑件600的底部与底盘100之间的距离,小于或者等于所述驱动轮的底部与所述底盘100之间的距离,即为支撑件600的底部与地面之间具有间隙。在底盘100发生变形或者遇到碰撞等,致使底盘100降低时,支撑件600远离底盘100的一端与地面抵接,以保证底盘100与地面之间保持预设的距离。During normal operation, the distance between the bottom of the support 600 and the chassis 100 is less than or equal to the distance between the bottom of the driving wheel and the chassis 100, that is, between the bottom of the support 600 and the ground gap. When the chassis 100 is deformed or encounters a collision, etc., which causes the chassis 100 to lower, the end of the support 600 away from the chassis 100 abuts the ground to ensure that the preset distance is maintained between the chassis 100 and the ground.
支撑件600的形式可以有很多,可以为与底盘100固定连接,在其与地面接触时,与地面为滑动摩擦;也可以与底盘100活动连接,在其与地面接触时,为滚动摩擦。支撑件600的数量为多个,多个支撑件600分布于底盘100上。当支撑件600为支撑凸起160时,所述支撑凸起160的横截面呈矩形、三角形、圆形和椭圆形中的一种设置。支撑凸起160的一端与底盘100连接,另一端向远离底盘100的方向延伸。或者,所述支撑件600包括支撑柱,所述支撑柱的一端与所述底盘100连接,另一端向远离所述底盘100的方向延伸。支撑件600还可以为滚珠、滚轮等,当支撑件600与地面接触时,支撑件600滚动。There may be many forms of the support member 600, which may be fixedly connected to the chassis 100 and sliding friction with the ground when it is in contact with the ground; or may be movably connected with the chassis 100 and rolling friction when it is in contact with the ground. The number of the support members 600 is plural, and the plurality of support members 600 are distributed on the chassis 100. When the supporting member 600 is the supporting protrusion 160, the cross section of the supporting protrusion 160 is one of rectangular, triangular, circular and elliptical. One end of the supporting protrusion 160 is connected to the chassis 100 and the other end extends away from the chassis 100. Alternatively, the support 600 includes a support column, one end of the support column is connected to the chassis 100, and the other end extends away from the chassis 100. The support 600 may also be a ball, a roller, etc. When the support 600 contacts the ground, the support 600 rolls.
本发明技术方案中,在扫地机器人的工作过程中,正常状态下,支撑件600远离底盘100的位置悬空,与地面之间具有间隙;当底盘100由于制造、加工误差、自身强度和运动工况中的一个或者多个原因导致底盘100发生形变时,支撑件600远离底盘100的位置将与地面接触,支撑件600支撑底盘100,防止底盘100与地面接触,从而有效的保证底盘100与地面之间的距离,以保证扫地机器人的地刷具有合理的压力,保证灰尘具有足够的空间进入到地刷吸口110,从而保证扫地机器人的工作效率和工作效果。In the technical solution of the present invention, during the working process of the cleaning robot, in a normal state, the support 600 is suspended at a position away from the chassis 100 and has a gap with the ground; when the chassis 100 is due to manufacturing, processing errors, its own strength and movement conditions When the chassis 100 is deformed due to one or more reasons, the position of the support 600 away from the chassis 100 will be in contact with the ground. The support 600 supports the chassis 100 to prevent the chassis 100 from contacting the ground, thereby effectively ensuring the chassis 100 and the ground The distance between them is to ensure that the floor brush of the sweeping robot has a reasonable pressure and that dust has enough space to enter the floor brush suction port 110, thereby ensuring the working efficiency and working effect of the sweeping robot.
为了保证支撑件600的支撑效果,所述支撑件600底部与所述驱动轮底部之间的距离为0.6~5mm。当扫地机器人放置在地面上时,支撑件600底部与地面之间的距离为0.6~5mm。即当扫地机器人在正常工作时,支撑件600与地面之间的距离保持在0.6~5mm,当扫地机器人的底盘100在工作过程中发送形变的量达到0.6~5mm时,支撑件600的底部与地面接触进行支撑。支撑件600底部与地面之间的距离不宜太大,太大时,有可能出现,部分底盘100与地面已经接触,而支撑件600还没有与地面接触的现象(底盘100变形较大,且变形位置没有设置支撑件600时),也即使得支撑件600的工作不可靠;也不宜太小,太小时,使得支撑件600非常容易的与地面接触,容易造成对支撑件600的损耗,并且增加扫地机器人行进的阻力。In order to ensure the supporting effect of the supporting member 600, the distance between the bottom of the supporting member 600 and the bottom of the driving wheel is 0.6-5 mm. When the cleaning robot is placed on the ground, the distance between the bottom of the support 600 and the ground is 0.6-5 mm. That is, when the cleaning robot is working normally, the distance between the support 600 and the ground is maintained at 0.6 ~ 5mm. When the amount of deformation of the chassis 100 of the cleaning robot during the work reaches 0.6 ~ 5mm, the bottom of the support 600 is Support by ground contact. The distance between the bottom of the support 600 and the ground should not be too large. If it is too large, it may happen that part of the chassis 100 has been in contact with the ground, but the support 600 has not yet come into contact with the ground (the chassis 100 deforms greatly and deforms (When the support member 600 is not provided in the position), that is, the work of the support member 600 is unreliable; it should not be too small, too small, so that the support member 600 can easily contact the ground, easily causing loss of the support member 600, and increasing The resistance of the sweeping robot to travel.
下面具体介绍一下支撑件600与底盘100活动连接的情形。The following specifically describes the situation where the supporting member 600 is movably connected to the chassis 100.
在一些实施例中,所述支撑件600与所述底盘100转动连接。转动连接的方式有很多,如滚轮、滚球(滚珠)等,凡是在能起到支撑底盘100的同时,与地面滚动摩擦的方式均可。In some embodiments, the support 600 is rotatably connected to the chassis 100. There are many ways to rotate the connection, such as rollers, balls (balls), etc., any way that can support the chassis 100 while rolling friction with the ground.
以滚球为例,所述支撑件600包括支撑滚球,所述底盘100上设置有安装腔,所述支撑滚球安装于所述安装腔内,并且部分凸出的伸出所述底盘100。安装腔设置在底盘100上,安装腔面向底盘100安装侧170的腔壁上开设有过孔,以供部分支撑滚球伸出。安装腔的形状以具有球形面为例,支撑滚球在底盘100的作用下在安装腔内滚动,同时起到支撑底盘100和减小支撑件600与地面之间摩擦的作用。当然,在一些实施例中,安装腔可以具有顶盖,将支撑滚球放入到安装腔后,再将顶盖封住安装腔,以防止支撑滚球脱落。支撑滚球的设置,使得扫地机器人无论向哪个方向移动时,都可以灵活的改变转动方向。Taking a rolling ball as an example, the support 600 includes a supporting rolling ball, an installation cavity is provided on the chassis 100, the supporting rolling ball is installed in the installation cavity, and a part of the protrusion protrudes from the chassis 100 . The mounting cavity is provided on the chassis 100, and the cavity wall of the mounting cavity facing the mounting side 170 of the chassis 100 is provided with a through hole for part of the support ball to extend. The shape of the installation cavity takes a spherical surface as an example. The support ball rolls in the installation cavity under the action of the chassis 100, and at the same time functions to support the chassis 100 and reduce friction between the support 600 and the ground. Of course, in some embodiments, the installation cavity may have a top cover. After the support roller is put into the installation cavity, the top cover is sealed to the installation cavity to prevent the support roller from falling off. The setting of the support ball makes it possible for the sweeping robot to flexibly change the rotation direction no matter which direction it moves.
所述支撑件600包括滚轮,所述滚轮的两端具有转轴610,所述转轴610与所述底盘100转动连接。通常情况下,滚轮的转轴610与驱动轮的转轴610平行,即滚轮的滚动方向与驱动轮的滚动方向一致。滚轮与底盘100的连接方式有很多,例如,从底盘100的底部向地面的方向延伸出两个相对的支撑梁、支撑凸耳等均可,支撑梁上均开设有轴孔,滚轮的转轴610插入轴孔中。The supporting member 600 includes a roller, and two ends of the roller have rotating shafts 610 that are rotatably connected to the chassis 100. Generally, the rotating shaft 610 of the roller is parallel to the rotating shaft 610 of the driving wheel, that is, the rolling direction of the roller is consistent with the rolling direction of the driving wheel. There are many ways to connect the roller to the chassis 100. For example, two opposite support beams and support lugs may extend from the bottom of the chassis 100 to the ground. The support beams are provided with shaft holes, and the rotating shaft 610 of the roller is inserted into the shaft. In the hole.
当然,在一些实施例中,也可以在底盘100的安装侧170开设有容置腔120,所述容置腔120的侧壁上开设有轴孔,所述滚轮安装于所述容置腔120内,所述转轴610安装于所述轴孔内;所述滚轮的部分凸出的伸出所述底盘100。将轴孔和部分的滚轮隐藏起来,一方面,可以尽量的减少外界环境因素,如灰尘、水、杂物等对滚轮转轴610工作的影响;另一方面,可以非常便捷的控制滚轮底部与地面之间的距离,可以根据滚轮的直径,以及需要设置的距离地面之间的距离,来设置轴孔与底盘100底部的位置。如此,有利于控制底盘100与地面之间的距离。Of course, in some embodiments, an accommodating cavity 120 may also be provided on the mounting side 170 of the chassis 100, a shaft hole may be provided on a side wall of the accommodating cavity 120, and the roller may be installed in the accommodating cavity 120 Inside, the rotating shaft 610 is installed in the shaft hole; a portion of the roller protrudes out of the chassis 100. Hide the shaft hole and part of the roller. On the one hand, it can minimize the influence of external environmental factors, such as dust, water, debris, etc., on the work of the roller shaft 610; on the other hand, it can control the bottom of the roller and the ground very conveniently The distance between the shaft hole and the bottom of the chassis 100 can be set according to the diameter of the roller and the distance from the ground to be set. In this way, it is advantageous to control the distance between the chassis 100 and the ground.
在一些实施例中,为了保证地刷吸口110与地面之间的距离,保证地刷吸口110的正常、高效的工作,所述底盘100上还开设有地刷吸口110,所述支撑件600设置于所述地刷吸口110前侧的两端。通过在地刷吸口110的前侧的两端设置支撑件600,避免了地刷吸口110前侧两端的底盘100直接与地面接触的现象出现,从而保证地刷吸口110的进风量,保证了地刷吸口110的工作效率。值得说明的是,扫地机器人还包括设置在底盘100最前侧的万向轮150,万向轮150与前侧的两个支撑件600呈三角形排列,当底盘100发生变形时,万向轮150和两个支撑件600保证前面前侧与地面之间的距离。In some embodiments, in order to ensure the distance between the ground brush suction port 110 and the ground, and to ensure the normal and efficient operation of the ground brush suction port 110, the chassis 100 is also provided with a ground brush suction port 110, and the support 600 is provided At both ends of the front side of the ground brush suction port 110. By providing supports 600 at both ends of the front side of the floor brush suction port 110, the phenomenon that the chassis 100 at both ends of the front side of the floor brush suction port 110 directly contacts the ground is avoided, thereby ensuring the air intake of the floor brush suction port 110 and ensuring the ground The working efficiency of the brush suction port 110. It is worth noting that the sweeping robot also includes a universal wheel 150 disposed at the foremost side of the chassis 100. The universal wheel 150 and the two support members 600 on the front side are arranged in a triangle. When the chassis 100 is deformed, the universal wheel 150 and Two supports 600 ensure the distance between the front front side and the ground.
同理,为了高效的避免底盘100与地面直接接触,所述底盘100上还开设有地刷吸口110,所述支撑件600的数量为多个,多个所述支撑件600设置于所述地刷吸口110的后侧,并排列呈三角形。即在地刷吸口110后侧的底盘100上设置有呈三角形排布的支撑件600,用尽量少的支撑件600实现了保证底盘100与地面之间的间距。Similarly, in order to effectively avoid direct contact between the chassis 100 and the ground, the chassis 100 is also provided with a ground brush suction port 110, and the number of the support members 600 is multiple, and a plurality of the support members 600 are disposed on the ground The rear side of the suction port 110 is brushed and arranged in a triangle. That is, a support member 600 arranged in a triangular shape is provided on the chassis 100 on the rear side of the floor brush suction port 110, and the spacing between the chassis 100 and the ground is ensured by using as few support members 600 as possible.
为了保证地刷吸口110的工作效率和工作稳定性,在所述地刷吸口110的前侧,所述底盘100上设置有多个间隔设置的凸起160,相邻两所述凸起160之间形成增压槽,所述增压槽的宽度为6~15mm。通过凸起160的设置,即使当其它位置的底盘100与地面直接接触时,凸起160也可以保证地刷吸口110前侧的底盘100与地面之间依然保持间距。同时,通过增压槽的设置,使得进入到地刷吸口110的风压增加,从而有利于提高地刷吸口110的工作效率和工作强度。增压槽的宽度不宜太小,也不宜太大,当增压槽的尺寸太小时,阻挡的面积较大,将影响到地刷吸口110的总进风量;当增压槽的尺寸太大时,增压效果不佳,不利于大幅的增加风压。In order to ensure the working efficiency and stability of the ground brush suction port 110, on the front side of the ground brush suction port 110, the chassis 100 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 160 arranged at intervals, one of the two adjacent protrusions 160 A pressurizing groove is formed between them, and the width of the pressurizing groove is 6-15 mm. Through the arrangement of the protrusions 160, even when the chassis 100 at other positions directly contacts the ground, the protrusions 160 can ensure that the distance between the chassis 100 on the front side of the suction port 110 and the ground is maintained. At the same time, through the arrangement of the pressurizing tank, the wind pressure entering the floor brush suction port 110 is increased, which is beneficial to improve the working efficiency and working intensity of the floor brush suction port 110. The width of the booster tank should not be too small or too large. When the size of the booster tank is too small, the blocking area is large, which will affect the total air intake of the brush suction port 110; when the size of the booster tank is too large , The supercharging effect is not good, which is not conducive to a large increase in wind pressure.
在一些实施例中,为了进一步的提高增压效果,凸起160具有导风斜面,所述导风斜面与所述底盘100之间的距离,自底盘100的前侧向地刷吸口110逐渐增加。本实施例中,导风斜面倾斜设置,使得导风斜面与地面之间的距离逐渐缩小,从而使得风压逐渐增加,有利于提高扫地机器人的清洁能力。In some embodiments, in order to further improve the supercharging effect, the protrusion 160 has a wind guide slope, and the distance between the wind guide slope and the chassis 100 gradually increases from the front side of the chassis 100 to the suction port 110 . In this embodiment, the inclined surface of the wind guide is inclined, so that the distance between the inclined surface of the wind guide and the ground is gradually reduced, so that the wind pressure is gradually increased, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning ability of the cleaning robot.
值得说明的是,在一些实施例中,为了提高地刷吸口110的工作效率,所述地刷吸口110的宽度为26~50mm。地刷吸口110的尺寸不宜过宽,宽度太大时,将导致进风面积较大,此时,进风的风压将减小,不利于对脏污物的吸取;地刷吸口110的尺寸也不宜过小,太小时,滚刷300可伸出的部分减小,不利于扫地机器人工作效率的提高,同时,也不利于脏污物的进入。It is worth noting that, in some embodiments, in order to improve the working efficiency of the ground brush suction port 110, the width of the ground brush suction port 110 is 26-50 mm. The size of the floor brush suction port 110 should not be too wide. If the width is too large, it will lead to a larger air intake area. At this time, the wind pressure of the air intake will be reduced, which is not conducive to the suction of dirt; It should not be too small. If it is too small, the extendable portion of the roller brush 300 is reduced, which is not conducive to the improvement of the working efficiency of the cleaning robot, and at the same time, it is also not conducive to the entry of dirt.
下面再介绍驱动轮和地刷吸口110的直接的位置关系等底盘100的布局情形。The layout of the chassis 100 such as the direct positional relationship between the driving wheel and the ground brush suction port 110 will be described below.
一种扫地机器人,包括:A sweeping robot, including:
底盘100,所述底盘100上开设有地刷吸口110;Chassis 100, and a ground brush suction port 110 is opened on the chassis 100;
驱动轮,所述驱动轮安装于所述底盘100上,且位于所述地刷吸口110宽度方向的一侧,所述地刷吸口110的两端自底盘100中部向底盘100的两侧延伸。A driving wheel, the driving wheel is mounted on the chassis 100 and is located on one side in the width direction of the floor brush suction port 110, and both ends of the floor brush suction port 110 extend from the middle of the chassis 100 to both sides of the chassis 100.
具体地,本实施例中,地刷吸口110的形式可以有很多,如呈单一的长条形设置,也可以设置为多段,多段时,可以排列呈直线,也可以排列呈V形等。在一些实施例中,为了提高地刷吸口110的工作效率,将地刷吸口110前侧边距离地面的高度设置为大于,地刷吸口110后侧边距离地面的高度。如此,使得脏污物更加容易的进入到地刷吸口110,有利于提高地刷吸口110的工作效率。在一些实施例中,所述地刷吸口110呈长条形,且其两端延伸至所述底盘100的边缘。如此,将使得地刷吸口110的长度达到最长。Specifically, in this embodiment, there may be many forms of the ground brush suction port 110, such as a single elongated shape, or multiple segments. When multiple segments are arranged, they may be arranged in a straight line or in a V shape. In some embodiments, in order to improve the working efficiency of the ground brush suction port 110, the height of the front side of the ground brush suction port 110 from the ground is set to be greater than the height of the rear side of the ground brush suction port 110 from the ground. In this way, it is easier for dirt to enter the floor brush suction port 110, which is beneficial to improve the working efficiency of the floor brush suction port 110. In some embodiments, the ground brush suction port 110 has an elongated shape, and both ends thereof extend to the edge of the chassis 100. In this way, the length of the ground brush suction port 110 will be the longest.
由于驱动轮位于地刷吸口110的一侧,驱动轮不会限制地刷吸口110的延伸,使得地刷吸口110在其延伸方向上可以在底盘100上任意延伸,如此,使得地刷吸口110的长度可以得到大幅的延伸,有利于增大地刷吸口110覆盖的清扫范围,有利于提高扫地机器人的清洁效率。Since the driving wheel is located on the side of the ground brush suction port 110, the drive wheel does not limit the extension of the ground brush suction port 110, so that the ground brush suction port 110 can extend arbitrarily on the chassis 100 in the direction of its extension. The length can be greatly extended, which is helpful to increase the cleaning range covered by the brush suction port 110, and is conducive to improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot.
值得说明的是,为了提高扫地机器人的工作效率,扫地机器人的滚刷300安装于安装腔内,所述安装腔形成于所述底盘100上,地刷吸口110形成于所述安装腔的开口处,所述滚刷300沿所述地刷吸口110延伸至所述底盘100的两端。即滚刷300的长度与地刷吸口110的长度相当,尽可能利用地刷吸口110的空间,从而达到提高工作效率的目的。It is worth noting that in order to improve the working efficiency of the cleaning robot, the rolling brush 300 of the cleaning robot is installed in the installation cavity, the installation cavity is formed on the chassis 100, and the floor brush suction port 110 is formed at the opening of the installation cavity The roller brush 300 extends along the ground brush suction port 110 to both ends of the chassis 100. That is, the length of the roller brush 300 is equivalent to the length of the floor brush suction port 110, and the space of the floor brush suction port 110 is used as much as possible, so as to achieve the purpose of improving work efficiency.
具体地,本实施例中,通过将扫地机器人的驱动轮设置到地刷吸口110的一侧,使得地刷吸口110可以继续沿原来的长度方向延伸,从而增加了地刷吸口110的长度;在扫地机器人工作的过程中,灰尘从地刷吸口110进入到扫地机器人内部,相较于驱动轮位于地刷吸口110两端的方案,本申请增加了地刷吸口110的长度,有利于地刷吸口110更加全面的对扫地机器人经过的区域进行清洁,有利用提高扫地机器人的工作效率。Specifically, in this embodiment, by setting the driving wheel of the cleaning robot to the side of the floor brush suction port 110, the floor brush suction port 110 can continue to extend in the original length direction, thereby increasing the length of the floor brush suction port 110; During the work of the sweeping robot, dust enters the interior of the sweeping robot from the floor brush suction port 110. Compared with the scheme in which the driving wheels are located at both ends of the floor brush suction port 110, the present application increases the length of the floor brush suction port 110, which is beneficial to the floor brush suction port 110 More comprehensively clean the area where the cleaning robot passes, and use it to improve the efficiency of the cleaning robot.
在一些实施例中,为了进一步的增加地刷吸口110的工作效率,所述驱动轮位于所述地刷吸口110的后侧。通过将驱动轮设置在地刷吸口110的后侧,避免驱动轮阻挡气流进入到地刷吸口110,相较于将驱动轮设置在地刷吸口110的前侧,大幅增加了地刷吸口110的进风范围,有利于地刷吸口110更好的工作。In some embodiments, in order to further increase the working efficiency of the ground brush suction port 110, the driving wheel is located on the rear side of the ground brush suction port 110. By setting the driving wheel on the rear side of the floor brush suction port 110, the driving wheel is prevented from blocking the airflow from entering the floor brush suction port 110. Compared with setting the drive wheel on the front side of the floor brush suction port 110, the The air intake range is beneficial to better work of the suction port 110.
在一些实施例中,为了进一步提高结构的紧凑性,用于驱动所述扫地机器人的滚刷300的滚刷电机850安装在所述底盘100背对所述滚刷300的正上方。In some embodiments, in order to further improve the compactness of the structure, a roller brush motor 850 for driving the roller brush 300 of the cleaning robot is installed directly above the chassis 100 facing away from the roller brush 300.
本实施例中,通过将滚刷电机850安装在背对滚刷300的正上方,使得底盘100后侧的空间得到增加,有利于驱动轮的安装,在驱动轮所占空间一定的情况下,通过调整滚刷电机850的位置,有利于提高结构的紧凑性。In this embodiment, by installing the roller brush motor 850 directly above the roller brush 300, the space on the rear side of the chassis 100 is increased, which is beneficial to the installation of the driving wheel. When the space occupied by the driving wheel is fixed, By adjusting the position of the roller brush motor 850, it is advantageous to improve the compactness of the structure.
具体地,形成滚刷300安装腔的安装筒800凸设于底盘100的顶部,滚刷电机850设置在安装筒800上。滚刷电机850与安装筒800的安装方式有很多,如通过螺钉、卡扣、胶粘等方式均可。通过将滚刷电机850设置到安装筒800的顶部,腾出了占用底盘100的面积,有利于驱动轮的安装。滚刷300驱动电机通过传动机构与滚刷300连接,传递结构可以为齿轮、连杆等。Specifically, the mounting cylinder 800 forming the mounting cavity of the roller brush 300 is protruding from the top of the chassis 100, and the roller brush motor 850 is disposed on the mounting cylinder 800. There are many ways to install the roller brush motor 850 and the mounting tube 800, such as screw, snap, glue, etc. By setting the roller brush motor 850 to the top of the mounting cylinder 800, the area occupied by the chassis 100 is freed, which is advantageous for the installation of the driving wheel. The driving motor of the roller brush 300 is connected to the roller brush 300 through a transmission mechanism, and the transmission structure may be a gear, a connecting rod, or the like.
相较于现有的驱动轮设置在地刷吸口110两端的方案,将驱动轮设置到底盘100的后侧,在底盘100上需要增加安装驱动轮的位置,通过将滚刷电机850设置到安装筒800的顶部,使得底盘100后侧的面积得到增加,恰好为安装驱动轮所用。如此,巧妙、合理的利用了底盘100的空间,有利于提高结构的紧凑性的同时,大幅的提高了地刷吸口110的长度。Compared with the existing scheme in which the driving wheels are provided at both ends of the floor brush suction port 110, the driving wheels are arranged on the rear side of the chassis 100, and a position for installing the driving wheels needs to be increased on the chassis 100 by setting the roller brush motor 850 to the installation The top of the barrel 800 increases the area of the rear side of the chassis 100, which is just for installing the driving wheel. In this way, the space of the chassis 100 is cleverly and reasonably used, which is conducive to improving the compactness of the structure and greatly increasing the length of the floor brush suction port 110.
本实施例中,所述扫地机器人的尘杯700设置在所述底盘100前侧的边缘。通过将尘杯700设置在底盘100前侧的边缘,有利于用户方便、快捷的对尘杯700进行拆卸和安装,有利于用户便捷的清理尘杯700中的灰尘。In this embodiment, the dust cup 700 of the cleaning robot is disposed at the front edge of the chassis 100. By disposing the dust cup 700 on the edge of the front side of the chassis 100, it is convenient for the user to disassemble and install the dust cup 700 conveniently and quickly, and is convenient for the user to clean the dust in the dust cup 700 conveniently.
在一些实施例中,所述扫地机器人的尘杯700由透明材质制成。通过使用透明材质来制造尘杯700,使得用户在不拆卸尘杯700的情况下就可以清楚的知道内部灰尘的积累情况,有利于用户观察尘杯700的收容情况,有利于用户及时的清理尘杯700。In some embodiments, the dust cup 700 of the cleaning robot is made of a transparent material. By using a transparent material to manufacture the dust cup 700, the user can clearly know the accumulation of dust inside the case without disassembling the dust cup 700, which is beneficial to the user to observe the storage situation of the dust cup 700 and to facilitate the user to clean the dust in time Cup 700.
为了提高地刷吸口110的工作效率,所述地刷吸口110前侧的底盘100与所述驱动轮底部之间的距离,自所述地刷吸口110向所述底盘100前侧的边缘逐渐增加。In order to improve the working efficiency of the ground brush suction port 110, the distance between the chassis 100 on the front side of the ground brush suction port 110 and the bottom of the driving wheel gradually increases from the ground brush suction port 110 to the edge of the front side of the chassis 100 .
具体地,本实施例中,通过地刷吸口110前侧的底盘100与驱动轮底部之间的距离,自地刷吸口110向底盘100前侧的边缘逐渐增加,使得当扫地机器人放置在地面上时,地刷吸口110前侧的底盘100与地面之间的距离,自地刷吸口110向底盘100前侧的边缘逐渐增加。如此,使得地刷吸口110前侧的空间呈逐渐增加的形态,当气体从大空间向小空间流动时,有利于风压的增加,从而有利益地刷吸口110更好的吸收地面的脏污物。Specifically, in this embodiment, by the distance between the chassis 100 on the front side of the floor brush suction port 110 and the bottom of the driving wheel, the edge from the floor brush suction port 110 toward the front side of the chassis 100 gradually increases, so that when the cleaning robot is placed on the ground At this time, the distance between the chassis 100 on the front side of the ground brush suction port 110 and the ground gradually increases from the ground brush suction port 110 to the edge of the chassis 100 front side. In this way, the space on the front side of the ground brush suction port 110 is gradually increased. When the gas flows from the large space to the small space, it is beneficial to increase the wind pressure, thereby beneficially brushing the suction port 110 to better absorb the dirt on the ground Thing.
在一些实施例中,为了增加尘杯700的体积,所述尘杯700面向所述地刷吸口110的一侧沿所述地刷吸口110的长度方向延伸,尘杯700面向所述底盘100前侧的一侧沿所述底盘100前侧的边缘延伸。如此设置,使得尘杯700呈异形(矩形和扇形的结合)设置,大幅的增加了尘杯700的体积,使得尘杯700的体积可以达到最大化,有利于增加尘杯700的容量,减少用户清理尘杯700的次数。In some embodiments, in order to increase the volume of the dust cup 700, the side of the dust cup 700 facing the ground brush suction port 110 extends along the length of the ground brush suction port 110, and the dust cup 700 faces the front of the chassis 100 The side of the side extends along the edge of the front side of the chassis 100. In this way, the dust cup 700 is shaped (a combination of rectangular and fan-shaped), which greatly increases the volume of the dust cup 700, so that the volume of the dust cup 700 can be maximized, which is beneficial to increase the capacity of the dust cup 700 and reduce users. The number of times to clean the dust cup 700.
为了提高脏污物从安装腔进入到尘杯700的顺畅些,所述底盘100上形成有用于安装扫地机器人的滚刷300的安装腔810,所述安装腔810向所述底盘100的上方凸出,所述扫地机器人的尘杯700的一侧面向所述安装腔的侧壁设置,所述安装腔的侧壁上开设有出尘口,所述尘杯700的侧壁上开设有吸尘口710,所述出尘口对应所述吸尘口710设置。In order to improve the smoothness of dirt entering the dust cup 700 from the installation cavity, an installation cavity 810 for installing the roller brush 300 of the cleaning robot is formed on the chassis 100, and the installation cavity 810 protrudes upward from the chassis 100 The side of the dust cup 700 of the cleaning robot is disposed facing the side wall of the installation cavity, a dust outlet is opened on the side wall of the installation cavity, and a dust suction is opened on the side wall of the dust cup 700 Port 710, the dust outlet is corresponding to the dust suction port 710.
具体地,本实施例中,安装筒800和尘杯700相邻设置,二者之间的间距小于或者等于0.1~6mm。安装筒800的面向尘杯700一侧的侧壁上开设有出尘口,尘杯700上对应安装筒800的出尘口开设有吸尘口710,出尘口和吸尘口710之间的距离为0.1~6mm。距离不能太大,太大了影响过风效率;也不能太小,太小了不利于出尘口和吸尘口710的连接。当然,在一些实施例中,可以在出尘口或者吸尘口710设置连接结构,并延伸至另一方,以使二者连通。通过将安装筒800和尘杯700并行设置,且吸尘口710和出尘口相邻设置,有利于提高气流从安装腔进入到尘杯700的效率。Specifically, in this embodiment, the mounting cylinder 800 and the dust cup 700 are arranged adjacently, and the distance between the two is less than or equal to 0.1-6 mm. The side wall of the mounting cylinder 800 facing the dust cup 700 is provided with a dust outlet, and the dust cup 700 is provided with a dust suction port 710 corresponding to the dust outlet of the mounting cylinder 800, between the dust outlet and the dust suction port 710 The distance is 0.1 ~ 6mm. The distance cannot be too large, too large affects the efficiency of the wind; nor too small, too small is not conducive to the connection between the dust outlet and the dust suction port 710. Of course, in some embodiments, a connection structure may be provided at the dust outlet or dust suction port 710 and extend to the other side, so that the two communicate with each other. By arranging the installation cylinder 800 and the dust cup 700 in parallel, and the dust suction port 710 and the dust outlet being arranged adjacently, it is beneficial to improve the efficiency of the airflow entering the dust cup 700 from the installation cavity.
为了提高尘杯700清理的便捷性,所述尘杯700包括积灰杯730和设置于所述积灰杯730中的分离器720,所述分离器720与所述积灰杯730可拆卸连接。通过将分离器720和积灰杯730分体可拆卸连接,使得分离器720和积灰杯730的拆卸、安装和维护都非常的方便。分离器720为旋风分离器720,气流从吸尘口710进入到分离器720中,分离器720包括呈圆柱状设置的外壳722和设置于外壳722内的滤网721,滤网721呈圆柱状设置。滤网721和外壳722之间形成进风腔,吸尘口710与进风腔连通。进风腔通过滤网721的网孔与积灰杯730连通。吸尘电机900与积灰杯730连通,通过吸尘电机900的工作,将积灰杯730中的空气抽走在积灰杯730中形成负压,导致进风腔中形成负压,从而使得滚刷300安装腔内形成负压。如此设置,不仅仅可以便于维护,还避免了灰尘在尘杯700中再次扬起,即有效的避免了二次扬灰现象的出现。In order to improve the convenience of cleaning the dust cup 700, the dust cup 700 includes a dust accumulation cup 730 and a separator 720 provided in the dust accumulation cup 730, and the separator 720 is detachably connected to the dust accumulation cup 730 . By separating and separating the separator 720 and the soot cup 730, the disassembly, installation and maintenance of the separator 720 and the soot cup 730 are very convenient. The separator 720 is a cyclone separator 720, and the airflow enters into the separator 720 from the dust suction port 710. The separator 720 includes a cylindrically-shaped housing 722 and a filter 721 disposed in the housing 722, and the filter 721 is cylindrical Settings. An air inlet cavity is formed between the filter screen 721 and the housing 722, and the dust suction port 710 communicates with the air inlet cavity. The air inlet cavity communicates with the dust accumulation cup 730 through the mesh of the filter 721. The dust suction motor 900 communicates with the dust accumulation cup 730, and the air in the dust accumulation cup 730 is pumped away by the dust suction motor 900 to form a negative pressure in the dust accumulation cup 730, which causes a negative pressure to form in the air inlet cavity, thereby making A negative pressure is formed in the installation cavity of the roller brush 300. Such setting not only facilitates maintenance, but also prevents dust from being raised again in the dust cup 700, that is, effectively avoids occurrence of secondary dusting.
为了进一步提高扫地机器人结构的紧凑性,所述扫地机器人的电控板设置所述安装腔的底部背离所述滚刷300的一侧,所述电控板沿所述安装腔的长度方向延伸。本实施例中,安装筒800的顶部形状非常规整,有利于放置电路板750。当然,在一些实施例中,可以在安装筒800的顶部设置安装柱760,电路板750安装于安装柱760上,如此,既可以充分、合理的利用空间,又给电路板750留足了安装元器件的空间和散热的空间。结合上面的一些实施例,滚刷电机850和电路板750均沿安装筒800的长度方向延伸,滚刷电机850设置在安装筒800的一端,电路板750则从安装筒800的中部向另一端延伸,二者之间留有间隙,以便滚刷电机850和电路板750的散热。In order to further improve the compactness of the structure of the cleaning robot, the electric control board of the cleaning robot is provided with a side of the bottom of the installation cavity facing away from the roller brush 300, and the electric control board extends along the length direction of the installation cavity. In this embodiment, the shape of the top of the mounting barrel 800 is irregular, which is advantageous for placing the circuit board 750. Of course, in some embodiments, a mounting post 760 can be provided on the top of the mounting barrel 800, and the circuit board 750 is mounted on the mounting post 760. In this way, the space can be fully and reasonably utilized, and the circuit board 750 is left sufficient for installation Space for components and heat dissipation. With reference to some of the above embodiments, the roller brush motor 850 and the circuit board 750 both extend along the length of the mounting barrel 800, the roller brush motor 850 is disposed at one end of the mounting barrel 800, and the circuit board 750 extends from the middle of the mounting barrel 800 to the other end Extension, there is a gap between the two, so that the brush motor 850 and the circuit board 750 can dissipate heat.
在一些实施例中,为了提高检测的准确精度,在底盘的前侧设置有若干的接触式检测电极140,当接触式检测电极140触碰到易传播的污物(污物,如宠物排泄物、液体,如水、流动性介质,如番茄酱、汤)时,电控板将根据检测到情况来判断扫地机器人是否继续工作,当确认脏污物为易传播时向外发生报警信息。In some embodiments, in order to improve the accuracy of detection, a number of contact detection electrodes 140 are provided on the front side of the chassis. When the contact detection electrodes 140 touch the easily spread dirt (dirt, such as pet waste) , Liquid, such as water, fluid medium, such as ketchup, soup), the electronic control board will judge whether the cleaning robot continues to work according to the detected situation, and an alarm message will occur when it is confirmed that the dirt is easy to spread.
射流起尘结构200,所述射流起尘结构200安装于所述底盘100上,所述射流起尘结构200具有进气口220、出气口230,以及连通所述进气口220和出气口230的射流通道210,所述进气口220供气流进入射流通道210,所述出气口230位于扫地机器人的地刷吸口110的前侧。地刷吸口110开设在底盘100的底部,滚刷设置在地刷吸口110内。A jet dusting structure 200 installed on the chassis 100, the jet dusting structure 200 has an air inlet 220, an air outlet 230, and a connection between the air inlet 220 and the air outlet 230 In the jet channel 210, the air inlet 220 supplies airflow into the jet channel 210, and the air outlet 230 is located on the front side of the floor brush suction port 110 of the cleaning robot. The floor brush suction port 110 is opened at the bottom of the chassis 100, and the rolling brush is provided in the floor brush suction port 110.
具体地,本实施例中,射流起尘结构200的形式有很多,如呈板状设置、块状设置,条状设置等等,在此不做特殊限定,只要其具有可以射流的射流通道210,以实现扬灰的效果即可。射流起尘结构200安装于底盘100上的方式有很多,如通过卡扣连接、通过螺钉紧固连接、通过胶粘连接、以及插接等。当然,在一些实施例中,也可以在底盘100上设置卡槽,将射流起尘结构200卡到卡槽中。本实施例中,以将射流起尘结构200与底盘100一体成型设置为例。其中,底盘100的形状可以有很多种,如多边形、椭圆形、圆形等,在相同的体积的情况下,为了使扫地机器人可以进入到更狭小的空间,将底盘100设置为圆形。Specifically, in this embodiment, there are many forms of the jet dusting structure 200, such as a plate-like arrangement, a block-like arrangement, a strip-like arrangement, etc., which is not particularly limited here, as long as it has a jet channel 210 capable of jetting To achieve the effect of raising dust. There are many ways to install the jet dust-raising structure 200 on the chassis 100, such as by snap connection, screw connection, adhesive connection, and plug-in connection. Of course, in some embodiments, a slot may also be provided on the chassis 100 to catch the jet dust structure 200 into the slot. In this embodiment, it is taken as an example that the jet dust structure 200 and the chassis 100 are integrally formed. There may be many shapes of the chassis 100, such as polygons, ellipses, circles, etc. In the case of the same volume, in order to allow the cleaning robot to enter a narrower space, the chassis 100 is set to a circle.
关于射流起尘结构200与底盘100之间的关系,可以有很多种,如在底盘100上开设一个安装口,将水流起尘结构安装至安装口中,也可以直接安装在底盘100上,底盘100上形成有与射流通道210连通的过孔,以供气流通过。只要能保证射流通道210的出气口230能将气流输送至地刷吸口110前侧的地面上即可。The relationship between the jet dust structure 200 and the chassis 100 can be of many types, such as opening an installation port on the chassis 100 to install the water jet dust structure into the installation port, or it can be directly installed on the chassis 100, the chassis 100 A via hole communicating with the jet channel 210 is formed on the top for the air flow to pass through. It suffices to ensure that the air outlet 230 of the jet channel 210 can deliver the airflow to the ground in front of the floor brush suction port 110.
下面介绍射流起尘结构200的一个具体例子,所述射流起尘结构200包括射流片,所述射流片上开设有多个所述射流通道210,多个所述射流通道210沿所述地刷吸口110的长度方向排布。本实施例中,射流起尘结构200为射流片,射流通道210贯穿射流片的相对两板面。在底盘100上开设有安装口,射流片安装于安装口内,使得射流通道210的进气口220与底盘100的顶部连通,出气口230与底盘100的底部连通。多个射流通道210的设置,使得地刷吸口110前侧的灰尘都可靠的被扬起,有利于提高扫地机器人的清洁效果。进气口220可以单独供气也可以集体供气,集体供气时,需要一个进气腔。此时,所述射流结构还包括围板240,所述射流片和围板240围合形成进气腔,所述进气口220位于所述进气腔内。围板240呈长条形设置,其横截面可以呈L形,也可以呈凹口状。当呈L形设置时,需要在底盘100上设置挡板与其配合,围板240与挡板围合形成的结构罩设于射流片上;当呈凹口状设置时,围板240罩设于射流片上形成进气腔。当然,在一些实施例中,围板240可以与底盘100一体成型设置,也可以与射流片一体成型设置。在一些实施例中,为了简化射流片制造和安装工艺,所述射流片与所述底盘100一体成型设置。A specific example of the jet dusting structure 200 is described below. The jet dusting structure 200 includes a jet sheet, and the jet sheet is provided with a plurality of the jet channels 210, and the plurality of jet channels 210 are brushed along the ground. 110 is arranged in the longitudinal direction. In this embodiment, the jet dust raising structure 200 is a jet sheet, and the jet channel 210 penetrates the two opposite plates of the jet sheet. A mounting port is opened on the chassis 100, and the jet sheet is installed in the mounting port, so that the air inlet 220 of the jet channel 210 communicates with the top of the chassis 100, and the air outlet 230 communicates with the bottom of the chassis 100. The arrangement of the multiple jet channels 210 enables the dust on the front side of the floor brush suction port 110 to be lifted up reliably, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning robot. The air inlet 220 can be supplied individually or collectively. When collectively supplied, an air intake chamber is required. At this time, the jet structure further includes a surrounding plate 240, the jet sheet and the surrounding plate 240 are enclosed to form an air inlet cavity, and the air inlet 220 is located in the air inlet cavity. The surrounding plate 240 is arranged in a long shape, and its cross section may be L-shaped or notched. When it is arranged in an L shape, a baffle plate needs to be provided on the chassis 100 to cooperate with it. The structural cover formed by the surrounding plate 240 and the baffle plate is arranged on the jet sheet; when it is arranged in a notch shape, the surrounding plate 240 is arranged on the jet The air intake cavity is formed on the chip. Of course, in some embodiments, the surrounding panel 240 may be formed integrally with the chassis 100 or may be formed integrally with the jet sheet. In some embodiments, in order to simplify the manufacturing and installation process of the jet sheet, the jet sheet and the chassis 100 are integrally formed.
本实施例中,通过在底盘100上设置射流起尘结构200,射流起尘结构200的射流通道210贯穿底盘100的顶部和底部,气流从进气口220进入到射流通道210,经射流通道210后在出气口230喷出,将地刷吸口110前侧的灰尘扬起,扬起的灰尘被地刷吸口110吸入;在气流喷出时,不仅仅可以将平面的灰尘扬起,也同样能将缝隙中的灰尘扬起,如此,将地刷吸口110无法直接吸收的灰尘扬起,使得地刷吸口110可以吸收缝隙等狭小空间中的灰尘,有利用提高地刷吸口110吸尘的效率,有利于提高扫地机器人的清洁能力。In this embodiment, by providing the jet dusting structure 200 on the chassis 100, the jet channel 210 of the jet dusting structure 200 penetrates the top and bottom of the chassis 100, and the airflow enters the jet channel 210 from the air inlet 220, passes through the jet channel 210 After spraying out the air outlet 230, the dust on the front side of the ground brush suction port 110 is raised, and the raised dust is sucked into the ground brush suction port 110; when the airflow is sprayed, not only can the flat dust be raised, but also the same Raise the dust in the gap, so that the dust that the floor brush suction port 110 cannot directly absorb is raised, so that the floor brush suction port 110 can absorb the dust in the narrow space such as the gap, and the use of the floor brush suction port 110 to improve the efficiency of vacuuming, It is beneficial to improve the cleaning ability of the cleaning robot.
在一些实施例中,为了是射流通道210可以更好的实现起尘效果。In some embodiments, the jet channel 210 can better achieve the dusting effect.
所述出气口230朝向所述地刷吸口110的方向设置。通过将出气口230朝向地刷吸口110的方向,自射流通道210射出的气流将灰尘垂向地刷吸口110。从而,便于地刷吸口110吸收灰尘。所述射流通道210自底盘100前侧的顶部向所述地刷吸口110的方向倾斜延伸。即射流通道210向后延伸,射流通道210将气流向后喷射。通过将进气口220设置在底盘100的顶部,使得射流通道210的进气不影响出气口230的射流,同时,可以保证射流通道210的趋势为自上而下,有利于气流的传输。The air outlet 230 is disposed toward the ground brush suction port 110. By directing the air outlet 230 toward the ground brush suction port 110, the air flow emitted from the jet channel 210 will vertically dust the ground brush suction port 110. Thus, the suction port 110 is easily brushed to absorb dust. The jet channel 210 extends obliquely from the top of the front side of the chassis 100 toward the ground brush suction port 110. That is, the jet channel 210 extends backward, and the jet channel 210 jets the airflow backward. By arranging the air inlet 220 at the top of the chassis 100, the air intake of the jet channel 210 does not affect the jet of the air outlet 230, and at the same time, the trend of the jet channel 210 can be ensured from top to bottom, which is conducive to airflow transmission.
为了进一步的保证射流效果,所述射流通道210与竖直方向之间的夹角α为20°~70°。射流通道210与竖直方向的夹角为射流通道210向地刷吸口110的方向的偏角。当夹角α太小时,射出的气流反射到地刷吸口110的前侧,不利于直接进入到地刷吸口110,当夹角α太大时,反射的距离较远,可能落到地刷吸口110的后侧,也不利于直接被吸入地刷吸口110。In order to further ensure the jet effect, the angle α between the jet channel 210 and the vertical direction is 20 ° ~ 70 °. The angle between the jet channel 210 and the vertical direction is the deflection angle of the jet channel 210 toward the ground brush suction port 110. When the angle α is too small, the emitted airflow is reflected to the front side of the floor brush suction port 110, which is not conducive to directly entering the floor brush suction port 110. When the angle α is too large, the reflection distance is far, and may fall to the floor brush suction port The rear side of 110 is also not conducive to brushing the suction port 110 directly.
关于射流通道210的内壁面,可以为平面,也可以为曲面,在一些实施例中,还可以既有平面又有曲面,下面先以具有平面为例,再以既有平面又有曲面为例。The inner wall surface of the jet channel 210 may be a flat surface or a curved surface. In some embodiments, it may also have both a flat surface and a curved surface. The following takes the flat surface as an example, and then takes both the flat surface and the curved surface as an example. .
所述射流通道210沿直线延伸,所述射流通道210的内壁面包括平面。本实施例中,射流通道210为直流通道,气流在射流通道210中所受阻力较小,可以简单快速的从出气口230射出;同时,直线的射流通道210容易加工,便于简化加工工艺。当然,在一些特殊的工况下,射流通道210需要有较大的角度变化,此时,需要曲面对气流进行导流,以使气流在偏转角度的过程中,顺滑过渡。The jet channel 210 extends along a straight line, and the inner wall surface of the jet channel 210 includes a flat surface. In this embodiment, the jet channel 210 is a direct current channel, and the air flow suffers less resistance in the jet channel 210, and can be ejected from the air outlet 230 simply and quickly; at the same time, the linear jet channel 210 is easy to process, which simplifies the processing process. Of course, under some special operating conditions, the jet channel 210 needs to have a large angle change. At this time, a curved surface is required to guide the air flow, so that the air flow transitions smoothly during the deflection angle.
在一些实施中,为了使射流通道210在有效的空间内具有较大的转角,在靠近出气口230的部分设置曲线段,所述射流通道210包括靠近所述进气口220设置的引流段和靠近所述出气口230设置的射流段;所述引流段沿直线延伸,所述射流段沿曲线延伸。本实施例中,气流首先经过直线的引流段,在气流射出出气口230之前,需要对气流的喷射方向进行调整,通过射流段的设置,使得气流喷出的喷射角可以达到最佳的喷射的效果。In some implementations, in order to allow the jet channel 210 to have a larger rotation angle in the effective space, a curved section is provided near the air outlet 230. The jet channel 210 includes a drainage section and a suction section disposed near the air inlet 220. A jet section provided near the air outlet 230; the drainage section extends along a straight line, and the jet section extends along a curve. In this embodiment, the airflow first passes through the straight-line drainage section. Before the airflow exits the air outlet 230, the jetting direction of the airflow needs to be adjusted. Through the setting of the jetting section, the jet angle of the airflow jet can reach the optimal jetting angle. effect.
为了进一步的增加起尘效果,所述射流通道210的横截面积,自进气口220向出气口230逐渐缩小。通过将射流通道210的横截面积逐渐缩小,使得气流在射流通道210中的气压逐渐增加,使得出气口230气流的流速更高,有利于大幅提升起尘效果。为了进一步的提高射流通道210内压强和流速调节的精度,所述出气口230的面积S1与所述进气口220的面积S2的比值S1/S2,大于或者等于0.2,且小于1。在一定的范围内,出气口230面积与进气口220面积的比值与压强和流速的增加呈反相关,但是,出气口230面积和进气口220面积的比值不能太大,当等于1时,将起不到增压和增速的效果,当小于0.2时,出气口230和进气口220的面积差较大,将影响气流的正常流动,反而不利于气流的喷射。In order to further increase the dusting effect, the cross-sectional area of the jet channel 210 gradually decreases from the air inlet 220 to the air outlet 230. By gradually reducing the cross-sectional area of the jet channel 210, the air pressure of the air flow in the jet channel 210 is gradually increased, so that the flow rate of the air flow at the air outlet 230 is higher, which is beneficial to greatly improve the dusting effect. In order to further improve the accuracy of the pressure and flow velocity adjustment in the jet channel 210, the ratio S1 / S2 of the area S1 of the air outlet 230 to the area S2 of the air inlet 220 is greater than or equal to 0.2 and less than 1. Within a certain range, the ratio of the area of the air outlet 230 to the area of the air inlet 220 is inversely related to the increase in pressure and flow rate, but the ratio of the area of the air outlet 230 to the area of the air inlet 220 cannot be too large when equal to 1. It will not have the effect of supercharging and speed increasing. When it is less than 0.2, the area difference between the air outlet 230 and the air inlet 220 is large, which will affect the normal flow of the airflow, but it is not conducive to the injection of the airflow.
为了达到更好的射流效果,所述出气口230的长度L为3~20mm,和/或,所述出气口230的宽度D为0.5~3mm。出气口230的长度不能太长,也不能太短,太长时沿出气口230长度方向流出的气流不均匀,容易沿其长度方向发生紊流,不利于气流准确的射出,出气口230长度太短时,喷射长度不够,效果不佳。同理,出气口230的宽度不能太大,也不能太小,太大时沿出气口230宽度方向流出的气流不均匀,容易沿其宽度方向发生紊流,不利于气流准确的射出,出气口230宽度太短时,喷射宽度不够,效果不佳。In order to achieve a better jet effect, the length L of the air outlet 230 is 3-20 mm, and / or, the width D of the air outlet 230 is 0.5-3 mm. The length of the air outlet 230 cannot be too long or too short. When it is too long, the airflow flowing out along the length of the air outlet 230 is uneven, and turbulence is likely to occur along its length, which is not conducive to accurate airflow. The length of the air outlet 230 is too long In a short time, the spray length is not enough and the effect is not good. Similarly, the width of the air outlet 230 cannot be too large or too small. When it is too large, the airflow flowing out of the width direction of the air outlet 230 is uneven, and turbulence is likely to occur along the width direction, which is not conducive to accurate airflow injection. When the 230 width is too short, the spray width is not enough and the effect is not good.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and therefore do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation or direct / indirect use of the description and drawings of the present invention under the inventive concept of the present invention All other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种扫地机器人,其特征在于,包括:A sweeping robot is characterized by comprising:
    底盘,所述底盘上开设有地刷吸口;A chassis with a ground brush suction opening formed on the chassis;
    驱动轮,所述驱动轮安装于所述底盘上,且位于所述地刷吸口宽度方向的一侧,所述地刷吸口的两端自底盘中部向底盘的两侧延伸。A driving wheel, the driving wheel is mounted on the chassis, and is located on one side of the width direction of the floor brush suction port, and both ends of the floor brush suction port extend from the middle of the chassis to both sides of the chassis.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述驱动轮位于所述地刷吸口的后侧。The sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein the driving wheel is located on the rear side of the floor brush suction port.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述地刷吸口呈长条形,且其两端延伸至所述底盘的边缘。The sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein the floor brush suction port is elongated, and both ends thereof extend to the edge of the chassis.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,用于驱动所述扫地机器人的滚刷的滚刷电机安装在所述底盘背对所述滚刷的正上方。The cleaning robot of claim 1, wherein a roller brush motor for driving the roller brush of the cleaning robot is installed directly above the chassis facing away from the roller brush.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述扫地机器人的尘杯设置在所述底盘前侧的边缘。The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein the dust cup of the cleaning robot is disposed at an edge of the front side of the chassis.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述扫地机器人的尘杯由透明材质制成。The sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein the dust cup of the sweeping robot is made of a transparent material.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述地刷吸口前侧的底盘与所述驱动轮底部之间的距离,自所述地刷吸口向所述底盘前侧的边缘逐渐增加。The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the chassis on the front side of the floor brush suction port and the bottom of the driving wheel gradually increases from the floor brush suction port to the edge of the front side of the chassis .
  8. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述尘杯面向所述地刷吸口的一侧沿所述地刷吸口的长度方向延伸,尘杯面向所述底盘前侧的一侧沿所述底盘前侧的边缘延伸。The sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein a side of the dust cup facing the floor brush suction port extends along a length of the floor brush suction port, and a side edge of the dust cup facing the front side of the chassis The edge of the front side of the chassis extends.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述底盘上形成有用于安装扫地机器人的滚刷的安装腔,所述安装腔向所述底盘的上方凸出,所述扫地机器人的尘杯的一侧面向所述安装腔的侧壁设置,所述安装腔的侧壁上开设有出尘口,所述尘杯的侧壁上开设有吸尘口,所述出尘口对应所述吸尘口设置。The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein an installation cavity for installing a roller brush of the cleaning robot is formed on the chassis, the installation cavity protrudes above the chassis, and the dust of the cleaning robot One side of the cup faces the side wall of the installation cavity, the side wall of the installation cavity is provided with a dust outlet, the side wall of the dust cup is provided with a dust suction port, and the dust outlet corresponds to the Vacuum port setting.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述尘杯包括积灰杯和设置于所述积灰杯中的分离器,所述分离器与所述积灰杯可拆卸连接。The sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein the dust cup includes an ash accumulation cup and a separator provided in the ash accumulation cup, and the separator is detachably connected to the ash accumulation cup.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述扫地机器人的电控板设置所述安装腔的底部背离所述滚刷的一侧,所述电控板沿所述安装腔的长度方向延伸。The cleaning robot according to claim 9, wherein the electric control board of the cleaning robot is provided with a side of the bottom of the installation cavity facing away from the roller brush, and the electric control board is along the length of the installation cavity Direction extends.
  12. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,在所述地刷吸口的前侧,设置有多个间隔设置的凸起,相邻两所述凸起之间形成增压槽,所述增压槽的宽度为6~15mm;和/或,The sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of protrusions arranged at intervals are provided on the front side of the floor brush suction port, and a pressurizing groove is formed between two adjacent protrusions. The width of the booster tank is 6 ~ 15mm; and / or,
    所述地刷吸口的宽度为26~50mm。The width of the floor brush suction opening is 26-50 mm.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,凸起具有导风斜面,所述导风斜面与所述底盘之间的距离,自底盘的前侧向地刷吸口逐渐增加。The sweeping robot according to claim 12, wherein the protrusion has a wind guide slope, and the distance between the wind guide slope and the chassis gradually increases from the front side of the chassis toward the ground suction port.
  14. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,扫地机器人的滚刷安装于安装腔内,所述安装腔形成于所述底盘上,地刷吸口形成于所述安装腔的开口处,所述滚刷沿所述地刷吸口延伸至所述底盘的两端。The cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein the roller brush of the cleaning robot is installed in an installation cavity, the installation cavity is formed on the chassis, and the suction port of the cleaning brush is formed at an opening of the installation cavity The roller brush extends to both ends of the chassis along the ground brush suction port.
  15. 如权利要求1所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述扫地机器人还包括射流起尘结构,所述射流起尘结构安装于所述底盘上,所述射流起尘结构具有进气口、出气口,以及连通所述进气口和出气口的射流通道,所述进气口供气流进入射流通道,所述出气口位于扫地机器人的地刷吸口的前侧。The sweeping robot according to claim 1, wherein the sweeping robot further includes a jet dusting structure, the jet dusting structure is installed on the chassis, the jet dusting structure has an air inlet The air inlet and the jet channel connecting the air inlet and the air outlet. The air inlet allows airflow to enter the jet channel. The air outlet is located in front of the floor brush suction port of the cleaning robot.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述射流通道自底盘前侧的顶部向所述地刷吸口的方向倾斜延伸。The sweeping robot according to claim 15, wherein the jet channel extends obliquely from the top of the front side of the chassis toward the direction of the floor brush suction port.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述射流通道与竖直方向之间的夹角α为20~70°。The sweeping robot according to claim 16, wherein the angle α between the jet channel and the vertical direction is 20 ~ 70 °.
  18. 如权利要求15所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述射流通道的横截面积,自进气口向出气口逐渐缩小。The sweeping robot according to claim 15, wherein the cross-sectional area of the jet channel gradually decreases from the air inlet to the air outlet.
  19. 如权利要求15所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述扫地机器人还包括吸尘电机,所述吸尘电机的排气口与进气口连通,所述吸尘电机的进风口与地刷吸口连通。The sweeping robot according to claim 15, wherein the sweeping robot further includes a dust suction motor, an exhaust port of the dust suction motor communicates with the air inlet, and an air inlet of the dust suction motor and the floor brush The suction port is connected.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的扫地机器人,其特征在于,所述排气口与所述进气口通过软管连通;The sweeping robot according to claim 19, wherein the exhaust port and the air inlet are communicated by a hose;
    所述扫地机器人包括用于安装滚刷的安装筒,所述安装筒背对所述滚刷的一侧设置有安装柱,所述扫地机器人的电路板安装于所述安装柱上;The cleaning robot includes an installation cylinder for installing a rolling brush, a mounting column is provided on a side of the installation cylinder facing away from the rolling brush, and a circuit board of the cleaning robot is installed on the installation column;
    所述软管经过电路板、安装柱以及安装筒所围成的限位间隙。The hose passes through the limit gap enclosed by the circuit board, the mounting post and the mounting tube.
PCT/CN2018/114883 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Robotic vacuum cleaner WO2020093386A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201880039280.3A CN111432705B (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Sweeping robot
PCT/CN2018/114883 WO2020093386A1 (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Robotic vacuum cleaner

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PCT/CN2018/114883 WO2020093386A1 (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Robotic vacuum cleaner

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