WO2020082278A1 - 网络参数配置方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

网络参数配置方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020082278A1
WO2020082278A1 PCT/CN2018/111740 CN2018111740W WO2020082278A1 WO 2020082278 A1 WO2020082278 A1 WO 2020082278A1 CN 2018111740 W CN2018111740 W CN 2018111740W WO 2020082278 A1 WO2020082278 A1 WO 2020082278A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
configuration
network
physical layer
parameter
resource
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PCT/CN2018/111740
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李艳华
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to US17/285,438 priority Critical patent/US20210392520A1/en
Priority to EP18938085.0A priority patent/EP3873137A4/en
Priority to CN201880001777.6A priority patent/CN109496448B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/111740 priority patent/WO2020082278A1/zh
Publication of WO2020082278A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020082278A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0219—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave where the power saving management affects multiple terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a network parameter configuration method, device, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the current network parameter configuration process is usually: the terminal device reports configuration information to the base station, the base station determines the network parameter configuration for the terminal device based on the configuration information, and then instructs the terminal device to configure through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling .
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the configuration requirements of the terminal device.
  • the network parameter configuration process is completed by the RRC layer, resulting in a slower configuration process of the entire network parameter.
  • the present disclosure provides a network parameter configuration method, device, and computer-readable storage medium to speed up the network parameter configuration process.
  • a network parameter configuration method includes: a terminal device sends a configuration change request to a base station through a first physical layer resource, and the first physical layer resource is a first network configuration Physical layer resources corresponding to the parameters, the first network configuration parameter is the target network configuration parameter requested by the terminal device; receiving a configuration change response returned by the base station, the configuration change response is used to indicate whether to use the first A network configuration parameter adjusts the network parameter configuration; according to the configuration change response, it is determined whether to adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the terminal device sends a configuration change request to the base station through the first physical layer resource, and the base station determines whether to adopt the first network configuration parameter corresponding to the first physical layer resource, and performs network based on the feedback of the base station Parameter configuration.
  • the data is transmitted between the terminal device and the base station through the physical layer resources, which does not involve the radio resource control layer, which saves the time of data encapsulation and decapsulation.
  • the terminal device does not report configuration information, but directly reports The network configuration parameters do not require the base station to determine the network configuration parameters based on the configuration information.
  • the base station processes faster and reduces the load of the base station, thereby speeding up the speed of network parameter configuration.
  • the first physical layer resources include at least one of physical layer time resources, physical layer frequency resources, physical layer spatial domain resources, and physical layer code resources.
  • the physical layer resources may be time, frequency, spatial domain, and code resources.
  • the determining whether to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the configuration change response includes: when the configuration change response includes the identifier of the first physical layer resource, determining A network configuration parameter to adjust the network parameter configuration; or, when the configuration change response includes the identifier of the second physical layer resource, determine to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the second network configuration parameter corresponding to the second physical layer resource; or, When the configuration change response includes a back-off indication, it is determined not to adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the present disclosure records three situations, one is to perform network configuration according to the network configuration parameters determined by the terminal device, another is to perform network configuration according to the network configuration parameters re-determined by the base station, and the other is to temporarily Without adjusting the network parameter configuration, it can meet the network configuration requirements in various situations.
  • the method further includes: after the time indicated by the back-off indication, re-sending a configuration change request to the base station through the first physical layer resource.
  • the base station When the base station instructs not to adjust the network parameter configuration for a while, it delays sending the configuration change request for a period of time, and requests the base station to adjust the network parameter configuration again.
  • the method further includes: receiving a correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources sent by the base station.
  • the correspondence between the configuration parameters and the physical layer resources is sent by the base station in advance to ensure that the terminal device can select an appropriate physical layer resource to send a configuration change request to the base station.
  • the corresponding relationship between receiving the network configuration parameter sent by the base station and physical layer resources includes receiving radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling, or A broadcast packet, where the radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling, or broadcast packet carries the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources.
  • the correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources is transmitted through radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling, or broadcast packets, which is simple and convenient to implement.
  • the receiving the corresponding relationship between the network configuration parameter sent by the base station and physical layer resources includes: receiving a physical downlink control channel command sent by the base station, the physical downlink control channel command The corresponding relationship between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources is carried in the.
  • the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources is transmitted through physical downlink control channel commands, and the transmission speed is fast.
  • the configuration change request when the first physical layer resource is a resource shared by at least two terminal devices, the configuration change request further includes a user identification of the terminal device.
  • the base station can allocate the same physical layer resources to different terminal devices.
  • the terminal device needs to carry the user identification in the configuration change request to distinguish it.
  • the method further includes: when the configuration change response is not received beyond a predetermined time, determining not to adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the network parameter configuration is not adjusted temporarily.
  • a method for configuring network parameters includes: a base station receives a configuration change request sent by a terminal device through a first physical layer resource, and the first physical layer resource is a first network A physical layer resource corresponding to a configuration parameter, the first network configuration parameter is a target network configuration parameter requested by the terminal device; a configuration change response is sent to the terminal device, and the configuration change response is used to indicate whether to adopt the The first network configuration parameter adjusts the network parameter configuration.
  • the first physical layer resources include at least one of physical layer time resources, physical layer frequency resources, physical layer spatial domain resources, and physical layer code resources.
  • the configuration change response when the configuration change response is used to instruct to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the first network configuration parameter, the configuration change response includes the identifier of the first physical layer resource; or , when the configuration change response is used to instruct to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the second network configuration parameter corresponding to the second physical layer resource, the configuration change response includes the identifier of the second physical resource; or, when the configuration The change response is used to indicate that the network parameter configuration is not adjusted, and the configuration change response includes a back-off indication.
  • the method further includes: sending a correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources to the terminal device.
  • the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources sent to the terminal device includes sending radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling to the terminal device, or A broadcast packet, where the radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling, or broadcast packet carries the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources.
  • the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources sent to the terminal device includes: sending a physical downlink control channel command to the terminal device, the physical downlink control channel command The corresponding relationship between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources is carried in the.
  • the method when the correspondence between the network configuration parameter and the physical layer resource corresponds to a group of terminal devices, and the group of terminal devices includes at least two terminal devices, the method further includes: Other terminal devices in a group of terminal devices send the configuration change response.
  • a network parameter configuration apparatus configured to: a sending unit configured to send a configuration change request to a base station through a first physical layer resource, the first physical layer resource is a A physical layer resource corresponding to a network configuration parameter, the first network configuration parameter is a target network configuration parameter requested by the terminal device; a receiving unit is configured to receive a configuration change response returned by the base station, and the configuration change response It is used to indicate whether the first network configuration parameter is used to adjust the network parameter configuration; the determining unit is used to determine whether to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the configuration change response.
  • the first physical layer resources include at least one of physical layer time resources, physical layer frequency resources, physical layer spatial domain resources, and physical layer code resources.
  • the determination unit is configured to, when the configuration change response includes the identifier of the first physical layer resource, determine to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the first network configuration parameter; or , When the configuration change response includes the identification of the second physical layer resource, determine to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the second network configuration parameter corresponding to the second physical layer resource; or, when the configuration change response includes the back-off indication , Make sure not to adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send a configuration change request to the base station again through the first physical layer resource after the time indicated by the back-off indication.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources sent by the base station.
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling, or broadcast packets sent by the base station, the radio resource control signaling, media access control
  • the layer signaling or broadcast packet carries the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources.
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive a physical downlink control channel command sent by the base station, where the physical downlink control channel command carries the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources .
  • the configuration change request when the first physical layer resource is a resource shared by at least two terminal devices, the configuration change request further includes a user identification of the terminal device.
  • the second determining unit is configured to determine not to adjust the network parameter configuration when the configuration change response is not received beyond a predetermined time.
  • a network parameter configuration apparatus includes: a receiving unit configured to receive a configuration change request sent by a terminal device through a first physical layer resource, the first physical layer resource A physical layer resource corresponding to a first network configuration parameter, where the first network configuration parameter is a target network configuration parameter requested by the terminal device; a sending unit is used to send a configuration change response to the terminal device, the configuration The change response is used to indicate whether to adjust the network parameter configuration using the first network configuration parameter.
  • the first physical layer resources include at least one of physical layer time resources, physical layer frequency resources, physical layer spatial domain resources, and physical layer code resources.
  • the configuration change response when the configuration change response is used to instruct to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the first network configuration parameter, the configuration change response includes the identifier of the first physical layer resource; or , when the configuration change response is used to instruct to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the second network configuration parameter corresponding to the second physical layer resource, the configuration change response includes the identifier of the second physical resource; or, when the configuration The change response is used to indicate that the network parameter configuration is not adjusted, and the configuration change response includes a back-off indication.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources to the terminal device.
  • the sending unit is configured to send radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling, or broadcast packets, the radio resource control signaling, media access control to the terminal device
  • the layer signaling or broadcast packet carries the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources.
  • the sending unit is configured to send a physical downlink control channel command to the terminal device, where the physical downlink control channel command carries the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources .
  • the sending unit is used to Other terminal devices in the group of terminal devices send the configuration change response.
  • a network parameter configuration apparatus includes: a processor; a memory for storing processor executable instructions; wherein, the processor is configured to: Sending a configuration change request to a base station through a first physical layer resource, the first physical layer resource is a physical layer resource corresponding to a first network configuration parameter, and the first network configuration parameter is a target network configuration requested by the terminal device Parameters; receiving a configuration change response returned by the base station, the configuration change response indicating whether to adjust the network parameter configuration using the first network configuration parameter; determining whether to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the configuration change response.
  • a network parameter configuration apparatus including: a processor; a memory for storing processor executable instructions; wherein, the processor is configured to: The physical layer resource receives a configuration change request sent by a terminal device, the first physical layer resource is a physical layer resource corresponding to a first network configuration parameter, and the first network configuration parameter is a target network configuration parameter requested by the terminal device Sending a configuration change response to the terminal device, where the configuration change response is used to indicate whether to adjust the network parameter configuration using the first network configuration parameter.
  • a computer-readable storage medium which, when instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by a processor of a network parameter configuration device, enables the network parameter configuration device to execute The network parameter configuration method as described in the first aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium that when instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by a processor of a network parameter configuration device, enables the network parameter configuration device to execute The network parameter configuration method as described in the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the DRX scheme
  • Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing a method for configuring network parameters according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing a method for configuring network parameters according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing a method for configuring network parameters according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network parameter configuration device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network parameter configuration device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a network parameter configuration device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a network parameter configuration device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station 100 and the terminal device 200 adopt the same network parameter configuration for data transmission.
  • the base station 100 and the terminal device 200 are configured with the same discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle, so as to realize the power saving requirement of the terminal device.
  • the terminal equipment includes but is not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, and so on.
  • the base station may be an evolved base station (Evolved NodeB, eNB).
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the DRX scheme.
  • the terminal device enters the sleep state periodically, and the terminal device does not need to monitor the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) during the sleep period T1.
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the terminal device will monitor the PDCCH for a period of time T2 to determine whether it is necessary to enter the active state from the sleep state.
  • a DRX cycle includes a sleep period T1 and a listening period T2. In order to ensure the normal transmission of data between the terminal equipment and the base station, the same DRX cycle needs to be adopted.
  • the DRX cycle is usually configured by the base station according to the configuration information of the terminal device—the power saving preference indication (Power Preference) (PPI).
  • PPI power saving preference indication
  • the configuration process of the DRX cycle is as follows: the terminal device reports the PPI to the base station, the base station determines the DRX cycle for the terminal device according to the PPI, and then instructs the terminal device to configure through RRC signaling.
  • the network parameter configuration process is completed by the RRC layer, resulting in a slower configuration process of the entire network parameter.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network parameter configuration method, device, and computer-readable storage medium, which can shorten the time required for network parameter configuration.
  • Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing a method for configuring network parameters according to an exemplary embodiment. This method can be executed by the terminal device.
  • the network parameter configuration method includes:
  • step S11 the terminal device sends a configuration change request to the base station through the first physical layer resource.
  • the first physical layer resource is a physical layer resource corresponding to the first network configuration parameter
  • the first network configuration parameter is the target network configuration parameter requested by the terminal device.
  • the method further includes: acquiring configuration information of the terminal device; and according to the correspondence between the configuration information and the network configuration parameter, determining the first network configuration parameter corresponding to the configuration information of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines the network configuration parameters corresponding to the configuration information of the terminal device according to the correspondence between the pre-configured configuration information and the network configuration parameters, and then sends a configuration change request.
  • This implementation method is simple and easy to implement. .
  • the configuration information may be configuration information set by the user for the terminal device, such as PPI.
  • the PPI When the user sets the terminal device to the power saving mode, the PPI is power saving, and when the user sets the terminal device to the non-saving In power mode, this PPI is not power saving.
  • the configuration information includes a power saving preference indication, and the discontinuous reception period in the network configuration can be adjusted by changing the power saving preference indication.
  • the configuration information may also be other configuration information of the terminal device, which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • the terminal device stores the correspondence between various configuration information and network configuration parameters.
  • the corresponding relationship may be delivered by the base station to the terminal device, or written into the network protocol in advance.
  • the terminal device determines the first network configuration parameter corresponding to the configuration information of the terminal device according to the correspondence between the configuration information and the network configuration parameter.
  • the configuration information is PPI
  • the correspondence between PPI and DRX cycle is stored in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines the DRX cycle corresponding to the obtained configuration information according to the corresponding relationship.
  • the terminal device may first determine the first physical layer resource corresponding to the first network configuration parameter through the correspondence between the network configuration parameter and the physical layer resource; and then send the first physical layer resource to the base station Configuration change request.
  • the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources is sent by the base station to the terminal device.
  • step S12 the configuration change response returned by the base station is received.
  • the configuration change response is used to indicate whether to adjust the network parameter configuration using the first network configuration parameter.
  • the configuration change response is used to indicate whether the terminal device can adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the configuration change response is also used to indicate the adopted network configuration parameter, such as the first network configuration parameter or the second network configuration parameter .
  • step S13 it is determined whether to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the configuration change response.
  • the terminal device parses the configuration change response and determines whether to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the configuration change response instruction.
  • the configuration change response indicates the first network configuration parameter or the second network configuration parameter, it is determined to adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the network configuration parameter is adjusted using the network configuration parameter indicated by the configuration change response.
  • the terminal device sends a configuration change request to the base station through the first physical layer resource, and the base station determines whether to adopt the first network configuration parameter corresponding to the first physical layer resource, and performs the network according to the feedback of the base station Parameter configuration.
  • the data is transmitted between the terminal device and the base station through the physical layer resources, which does not involve the radio resource control layer, which saves the time of data encapsulation and decapsulation.
  • the terminal device does not report configuration information, but directly
  • the network configuration parameters do not require the base station to determine the network configuration parameters based on the configuration information.
  • the base station processes faster and reduces the load of the base station, thereby speeding up the speed of network parameter configuration.
  • the first physical layer resources include at least one of physical layer time resources, physical layer frequency resources, physical layer spatial domain resources, and physical layer code resources.
  • the physical layer resources may be time, frequency, spatial domain, and code resources.
  • the time domain resource may be a certain period of time in which the frequency domain resource is allocated to the terminal device
  • the frequency domain resource may be a specific frequency band resource allocated to the terminal device
  • the code resource may be a preamble in the random access process ( Preamble) etc.
  • the terminal device may use the random access request as the configuration change request to request to switch the network parameter configuration.
  • the base station uses a random access response (Random Access Response, RAR) as the configuration change response, indicating whether the terminal device can switch.
  • RAR Random Access Response
  • the physical layer resources in the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources are reserved for base station and terminal equipment to be used exclusively for network configuration parameter negotiation.
  • determining whether to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the configuration change response includes: when the configuration change response includes the identification of the first physical layer resource, determining to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the first network configuration parameter; or, when the configuration change response includes When identifying the second physical layer resource, determine to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the second network configuration parameter corresponding to the second physical layer resource; or, when the configuration change response includes a back-off indication (BI), determine not to adjust the network Parameter configuration.
  • BI back-off indication
  • the present disclosure records three situations, one is to perform network configuration according to the network configuration parameters determined by the terminal device, another is to perform network configuration according to the network configuration parameters re-determined by the base station, and the other is to temporarily Without adjusting the network parameter configuration, it can meet the network configuration requirements in various situations.
  • the base station determines that the first network configuration parameter can be used to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the algorithm
  • the identifier of the first physical layer resource is carried in the configuration change response and sent to the terminal device.
  • the base station determines a second network configuration parameter that can be used to adjust the network parameter configuration, and compares the second physical layer resource with the second network configuration parameter. The identification is carried in the configuration change response and sent to the terminal device.
  • the backoff instruction is carried in the configuration change response and sent to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can also determine whether the second network configuration parameter meets the configuration information requirement of the terminal device, and when the second network configuration parameter meets the terminal device When the configuration information is required, it is determined to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the second network configuration parameter corresponding to the second physical layer resource.
  • the method further includes: after the time indicated by the back-off indication, re-sending the configuration change request to the base station through the first physical layer resource.
  • the base station instructs not to adjust the network parameter configuration for a while, it delays sending the configuration change request for a period of time, and requests the base station to adjust the network parameter configuration again.
  • the length of the delay here is indicated by the back-off indication in the configuration change response.
  • the terminal device may no longer generate the configuration change request after the time indicated by the back-off instruction.
  • the method further includes: receiving a correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources sent by the base station.
  • the correspondence between the configuration parameters and the physical layer resources is sent by the base station in advance to ensure that the terminal device can select an appropriate physical layer resource to send a configuration change request to the base station.
  • the correspondence between configuration parameters and physical layer resources can also be written in the network protocol in advance.
  • the base station may periodically send the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources to the terminal device.
  • the correspondence between the network configuration parameter and the physical layer resource may be the correspondence between the identifier of the network configuration parameter and the identifier of the physical layer resource.
  • receiving the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources sent by the base station including: receiving radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling or broadcast packets sent by the base station, radio resource control signaling, media access control Layer signaling or broadcast packets carry the correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources.
  • the correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources is sent to the base station through radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling, or broadcast packets, so that the terminal device can configure the parameters and physical layer resources according to the network
  • the corresponding relationship determines the physical layer resources corresponding to the network configuration parameters, and the implementation is simple and convenient.
  • the media access control layer signaling can be the media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU), the corresponding relationship between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources carries the control object in the PDU (Control Elements, CE) field.
  • Media Access Control Media Access Control
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • receiving the correspondence between the network configuration parameters sent by the base station and the physical layer resources includes: receiving a physical downlink control channel command (Order) sent by the base station, where the physical downlink control channel commands carry the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources relationship.
  • Order physical downlink control channel command
  • the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources is transmitted through physical downlink control channel commands, and the transmission speed is fast.
  • the configuration change request further includes the user identification of the terminal device.
  • the base station can allocate the same physical layer resources to different terminal devices.
  • the terminal device needs to carry the user identification in the configuration change request to distinguish it.
  • the user identification here may be a physical identification of the terminal device, such as an international mobile equipment identification code.
  • the method further includes: when the configuration change response is not received beyond a predetermined time, determining not to adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the network parameter configuration is not adjusted temporarily.
  • Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing a method for configuring network parameters according to an exemplary embodiment. This method can be executed by the base station.
  • the network parameter configuration method includes:
  • step S21 the base station receives the configuration change request sent by the terminal device through the first physical layer resource.
  • the first physical layer resource is a physical layer resource corresponding to the first network configuration parameter
  • the first network configuration parameter is the target network configuration parameter requested by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines the physical layer resource corresponding to the first network configuration parameter through the correspondence between the network configuration parameter and the physical layer resource.
  • the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources is sent by the base station to the terminal device.
  • step S22 a configuration change response is sent to the terminal device.
  • the configuration change response is used to indicate whether to adjust the network parameter configuration using the first network configuration parameter.
  • the base station determines whether the first network configuration parameter can be used to adjust the network parameter configuration according to a preset algorithm. For example, when the network configuration parameter is a DRX cycle, the base station may consider whether the DRX cycle can guarantee the mobile robustness of the terminal device according to the location of the terminal device. For example, when the terminal device is at the edge of the cell, the DRX cycle should be set smaller, or DRX is not enabled; and when the terminal device is at the center of the cell, the DRX cycle can be set longer.
  • the configuration change response is used to indicate whether the terminal device can adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the configuration change response is also used to indicate the adopted network configuration parameter, such as the first network configuration parameter or the second network configuration parameter .
  • the network configuration parameter is adjusted using the network configuration parameter indicated by the configuration change response.
  • the terminal device sends a configuration change request to the base station through the first physical layer resource, and the base station determines whether to adopt the first network configuration parameter corresponding to the first physical layer resource, and performs the network according to the feedback of the base station Parameter configuration.
  • the data is transmitted between the terminal device and the base station through the physical layer resources, which does not involve the radio resource control layer, which saves the time of data encapsulation and decapsulation.
  • the terminal device does not report configuration information, but directly
  • the network configuration parameters do not require the base station to determine the network configuration parameters based on the configuration information.
  • the base station processes faster and reduces the load of the base station, thereby speeding up the speed of network parameter configuration.
  • the first physical layer resources include at least one of physical layer time resources, physical layer frequency resources, physical layer spatial domain resources, and physical layer code resources.
  • the time domain resource may be a certain period of time in which the frequency domain resource is allocated to the terminal device, the frequency domain resource may be a specific frequency band resource allocated to the terminal device, and the code resource may be a preamble in the random access process ( Preamble) etc.
  • the configuration change response when the configuration change response is used to instruct to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the first network configuration parameter, the configuration change response includes the identifier of the first physical layer resource; or, when the configuration change response is used to indicate the second physical layer resource When the corresponding second network configuration parameter adjusts the network parameter configuration, the configuration change response includes the identification of the second physical resource; or, when the configuration change response is used to indicate that the network parameter configuration is not adjusted, the configuration change response includes the back-off indication.
  • the method further includes: sending the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources to the terminal device.
  • the correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources is sent to the terminal device, including: sending radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling or broadcast packets to the terminal device, radio resource control signaling, media access control Layer signaling or broadcast packets carry the correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources.
  • the correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources is sent to the base station through radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling, or broadcast packets, so that the terminal device can configure the parameters and physical layer resources according to the network
  • the corresponding relationship determines the physical layer resources corresponding to the network configuration parameters.
  • the media access control layer signaling may be a MAC layer PDU, and the correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources is carried in the CE field in the PDU.
  • sending the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources to the terminal device includes: sending a physical downlink control channel command to the terminal device, where the physical downlink control channel command carries the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resource.
  • the method further includes sending configuration to other terminal devices in the group of terminal devices Change the answer.
  • Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing a method for configuring network parameters according to an exemplary embodiment. This method is jointly executed by the foregoing terminal device and base station.
  • the network parameter configuration method includes:
  • step S31 the terminal device acquires configuration information of the terminal device.
  • the configuration information may be configuration information set by the user for the terminal device, such as PPI.
  • the PPI When the user sets the terminal device to the power saving mode, the PPI is power saving, and when the user sets the terminal device to the non-saving In power mode, this PPI is not power saving.
  • the configuration information includes a power saving preference indication, and the discontinuous reception period in the network configuration can be adjusted by changing the power saving preference indication.
  • the configuration information may also be other configuration information of the terminal device, for example, network quality information. For example, when the terminal device detects a wireless link failure, the network quality information is weak. In this case, the terminal device can respond by reducing the DRX cycle .
  • the method further includes: the terminal device receiving a terminal device setting instruction obtained by the user; generating and saving configuration information according to the terminal device setting instruction. For example, when a terminal device power saving mode instruction is received, configuration information with a PPI of power saving is generated.
  • step S32 the terminal device determines the first network configuration parameter according to the configuration information of the terminal device.
  • the first network configuration parameter is the network configuration parameter that the terminal device wants to adopt.
  • the terminal device stores the correspondence between various configuration information and network configuration parameters.
  • the corresponding relationship may be delivered by the base station to the terminal device, or written into the network protocol in advance.
  • the terminal device determines the network configuration parameter corresponding to the configuration information of the terminal device according to the correspondence between the configuration information and the network configuration parameter.
  • the configuration information is PPI
  • the correspondence between PPI and DRX cycle is stored in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines the DRX cycle corresponding to the configuration information acquired in step S31 according to the corresponding relationship.
  • step S33 the terminal device sends a configuration change request to the base station through the first physical layer resource, and the first physical layer resource is a physical layer resource corresponding to the first network configuration parameter.
  • the base station receives the configuration change request sent by the terminal device through the first physical layer resource.
  • the terminal device may first determine the first physical layer resource corresponding to the first network configuration parameter through the correspondence between the network configuration parameter and the physical layer resource; and then send the first physical layer resource to the base station Configuration change request.
  • the first physical layer resources include at least one of physical layer time resources, physical layer frequency resources, physical layer spatial domain resources, and physical layer code resources.
  • the time domain resource may be a certain period of time in which the frequency domain resource is allocated to the terminal device
  • the frequency domain resource may be a specific frequency band resource allocated to the terminal device
  • the code resource may be a preamble in the random access process ( Preamble).
  • the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources includes a set of physical layer resources, and the set of physical layer resources includes at least one physical layer resource.
  • Each network configuration parameter corresponds to a physical layer resource of a physical layer resource in the set, and the terminal device can select the physical layer resource from the set of physical layer resources according to the network configuration parameter to be switched.
  • a group of terminal devices correspond to the same physical layer resources, and different groups of terminal devices correspond to different physical layer resources.
  • the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources includes multiple sets of physical layer resources, and each set includes at least one physical layer resource.
  • Each network configuration parameter corresponds to a set of physical layer resources, and the terminal device can select at least one physical layer resource from the corresponding set of physical layer resources according to the network configuration parameter to be switched, for example, from the set of physical layer resources in order Select physical layer resources, or randomly select physical layer resources from the set of physical layer resources.
  • a group of terminal devices corresponds to the same set of multiple physical layer resources, and different groups of terminal devices correspond to different sets of physical layer resources.
  • the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources can be sent by the base station to the terminal device. That is, the method further includes: the base station sends the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources to the terminal device; the terminal device receives the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources sent by the base station.
  • the correspondence between the configuration parameters and the physical layer resources is sent by the base station in advance to ensure that the terminal device can select an appropriate physical layer resource to send a configuration change request to the base station.
  • the correspondence between the network configuration parameter and the physical layer resource can also be set in the network protocol, so that there is no need for the base station to send it to the terminal device.
  • the base station sends radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling or broadcast packets to the terminal device, and the radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling or broadcast packets carry the network configuration Correspondence between parameters and physical layer resources; accordingly, the terminal device receives radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling, or broadcast packets sent by the base station.
  • the correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources is sent to the base station through radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling, or broadcast packets, so that the terminal device can configure the parameters and physical layer according to the network
  • the resource correspondence determines the physical layer resources corresponding to the network configuration parameters.
  • the media access control layer signaling may be a MAC layer PDU, and the correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources is carried in the CE field in the PDU.
  • the base station may simultaneously allocate the correspondence between the same set of network configuration parameters and physical layer resources to at least two terminal devices.
  • the configuration switching request further includes the user identification of the terminal device.
  • the common resource is a physical layer resource that can be used by at least two terminal devices.
  • the base station can allocate the same physical layer resources to different terminal devices. In this case, the terminal devices need to carry the user identification in the configuration switching request to distinguish them.
  • the user identification here may be a physical identification of the terminal device, such as an international mobile equipment identification code.
  • the base station may also add an identifier to the correspondence to indicate that the terminal device is assigned to at least two of the correspondence Terminal equipment, when the terminal equipment detects the identification, it will carry the user identification in the configuration change request.
  • the base station sends a physical downlink control channel command to the terminal device, and the physical downlink control channel command carries the correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources; the terminal device receives the physical downlink control channel sent by the base station command.
  • the base station can assign the corresponding relationship between the dedicated network configuration parameter and the physical layer resource to the terminal device through the physical downlink control channel command, that is, the physical layer resource in the corresponding relationship is only allocated to one terminal device. It is not necessary to carry the user ID in the configuration change request.
  • step S34 the base station determines whether to adjust the network parameter configuration using the first network configuration parameter.
  • the base station determines whether the first network configuration parameter can be used to adjust the network parameter configuration according to a preset algorithm. For example, when the network configuration parameter is a DRX cycle, the base station may consider whether the DRX cycle can guarantee the mobile robustness of the terminal device according to the location of the terminal device. For example, when the terminal device is at the edge of the cell, the DRX cycle should be set to be small, or DRX is not enabled.
  • the configuration change response When the configuration change response is used to instruct to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the first network configuration parameter, the configuration change response includes the identification of the first physical layer resource; or, when the configuration change response is used to indicate the second physical layer resource corresponding to the second When the network configuration parameter adjusts the network parameter configuration, the configuration change response includes the identification of the second physical resource; or, when the configuration change response is used to indicate that the network parameter configuration is not adjusted, the configuration change response includes the back-off indication.
  • the present disclosure records three situations, one is to perform network configuration according to the network configuration parameters determined by the terminal device, another is to perform network configuration according to the network configuration parameters re-determined by the base station, and the other is to temporarily Without adjusting the network parameter configuration, it can meet the network configuration requirements in various situations.
  • the base station determines that the first network configuration parameter can be used to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the algorithm
  • the identifier of the first physical layer resource is carried in the configuration change response and sent to the terminal device.
  • the base station determines a second network configuration parameter that can be used to adjust the network parameter configuration, and compares the second physical layer resource with the second network configuration parameter
  • the identification is carried in the configuration change response and sent to the terminal device.
  • the backoff instruction is carried in the configuration change response and sent to the terminal device.
  • the backoff instruction may be used to instruct the terminal device to resend the configuration change request after a preset time.
  • the preset time here may be determined by the base station.
  • step S35 the base station sends a configuration change response to the terminal device.
  • the configuration change response is used to indicate whether to adjust the network parameter configuration using the first network configuration parameter.
  • the configuration change response is used to indicate whether the terminal device can adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the configuration change response is also used to indicate the adopted network configuration parameter, such as the first network configuration parameter or the second network configuration parameter .
  • the method further includes sending configuration to other terminal devices in the group of terminal devices Change the answer.
  • sending a configuration change response to other terminal devices in a group of terminal devices may include: when the number of terminal devices in a group of terminal devices that request to switch to the first network configuration parameter exceeds a set value within a set time, Send a configuration change response to other terminal devices in a group of terminal devices, that is, when the number of terminal devices in a group of terminal devices that request to switch to the first network configuration parameter exceeds the set value within a set time, the base station The same network configuration parameters will be sent to all terminal devices in the group, so as to achieve the same network parameter configuration of the terminal devices in the group.
  • the set value may be a specific number, or may be a proportion of the total number of terminal devices in the group.
  • the base station determines whether to use the network configuration parameter to adjust the network parameter configuration according to step S34, and sends a corresponding configuration change response.
  • the base station determines whether each network configuration parameter can be used to adjust the network parameter configuration according to step S34. When it is determined that there are two or more network configuration parameters that can be used to adjust the network parameter configuration, one can select one of them in a sequential or random manner to carry the corresponding physical layer resource identifier in the configuration change response and send it to the terminal device .
  • a group of terminal devices includes A, B, and C, where A, B, and C each send a configuration change request to the base station, and A, B both request to switch to the first network configuration parameter, and C requests to switch to the third network Configuration parameters, at this time, the base station determines that the number of terminal devices in the group of terminal devices requesting to switch to the first network configuration parameter exceeds a set value (for example, 50% of the total number of terminal devices), and the base station determines that the first network can be used according to step S34
  • the configuration parameter adjusts the network parameter configuration.
  • a configuration change response is sent to the terminal devices A, B, and C, instructing the terminal device to switch to the first network configuration parameter.
  • the base station judges that the number of terminal devices in the group of terminal devices requesting to switch to the first network configuration parameter exceeds Set value (0), the base station sends a configuration change response to all terminal devices in the group.
  • a base station may group terminal devices, terminal devices of the same group may use the same network configuration parameters, and a group of terminal devices includes at least two terminal devices.
  • the configuration change response is sent to all terminal devices in the group of terminal devices.
  • step S36 when it is determined to adjust the network parameter configuration, the base station adjusts the network parameter configuration using the network configuration parameter indicated by the configuration change response.
  • the base station adjusts the network parameter configuration using the aforementioned first network configuration parameter or second network configuration parameter.
  • the base station When it is determined not to adjust the network parameter configuration, the base station continues to communicate with the terminal device using the currently used network configuration parameter.
  • step S36 There is no relationship between step S36 and step S35.
  • step S37 the terminal device determines whether to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the configuration change response.
  • the configuration change response includes the identification of the first physical layer resource, it is determined to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the first network configuration parameter; or,
  • the configuration change response includes the identifier of the second physical layer resource, determine to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the second network configuration parameter corresponding to the second physical layer resource; or,
  • the configuration change response includes the back-off indication, it is determined not to adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the present disclosure records three situations, one is to perform network configuration according to the network configuration parameters determined by the terminal device, another is to perform network configuration according to the network configuration parameters re-determined by the base station, and the other is to temporarily Without adjusting the network parameter configuration, it can meet the network configuration requirements in various situations.
  • the first case indicates that the base station may adjust the network parameter configuration using the first network configuration parameter according to the algorithm.
  • the second case indicates that the base station determines that the first network configuration parameter cannot be used to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the algorithm, and determines the second network configuration parameter that can be used to adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the third case indicates that the load of the base station is high and there is no resource to make the above judgment.
  • the method may further include:
  • the configuration change request is sent to the base station again through the first physical layer resource.
  • the base station instructs not to adjust the network parameter configuration for a while, it delays sending the configuration change request for a period of time, and requests the base station to adjust the network parameter configuration again.
  • the length of the delay here is indicated by the back-off indication in the configuration change response.
  • the terminal device may no longer generate the configuration change request after the time indicated by the back-off indication.
  • the method when the configuration change response is not sent to the terminal device, the method further includes: when the configuration change response is not received over a predetermined time, it is determined not to adjust the network parameter configuration. In this implementation, if the configuration change response returned by the base station is not received within the timeout, the network parameter configuration is not adjusted temporarily. After a period of time, the terminal device sends a configuration change request to the base station again.
  • step S38 when it is determined to adjust the network parameter configuration, the terminal device uses the network configuration parameter indicated by the configuration change response to adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the terminal device adjusts the network parameter configuration using the aforementioned first network configuration parameter or second network configuration parameter.
  • the terminal device When it is determined not to adjust the network parameter configuration, the terminal device continues to communicate with the base station using the currently used network configuration parameter.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network parameter configuration device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the network parameter configuration device includes: a sending unit 401, a receiving unit 402, and a determining unit 403.
  • the sending unit 401 is used to send a configuration change request to the base station through the first physical layer resource.
  • the first physical layer resource is a physical layer resource corresponding to the first network configuration parameter, and the first network configuration parameter is the target network requested by the terminal device.
  • Configuration parameters; the receiving unit 402 is used to receive a configuration change response returned by the base station, and the configuration change response is used to indicate whether to adjust the network parameter configuration using the first network configuration parameter;
  • the determining unit 403 is used to determine whether to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the configuration change response.
  • the first physical layer resource includes at least one of physical layer time resource, physical layer frequency resource, physical layer spatial domain resource, and physical layer code resource.
  • the determining unit 403 is used to determine that the network parameter configuration is adjusted according to the first network configuration parameter when the configuration change response includes the identifier of the first physical layer resource; when the configuration change response includes the second physical layer When identifying the resource, it is determined to adjust the network parameter configuration according to the second network configuration parameter corresponding to the second physical layer resource; when the configuration change response includes the back-off indication, it is determined not to adjust the network parameter configuration.
  • the sending unit 401 is further configured to send a configuration change request to the base station again through the first physical layer resource after the time indicated by the back-off indication.
  • the apparatus may further include: an acquiring unit 404 for acquiring configuration information of the terminal device; a processing unit 405 for determining the terminal device according to the correspondence between the configuration information and the network configuration parameter The first network configuration parameter corresponding to the configuration information of.
  • the configuration information includes an indication of power saving preferences.
  • the receiving unit 402 is further configured to receive the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources sent by the base station.
  • the receiving unit 402 is configured to receive radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling or broadcast packets sent by the base station, radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling or broadcast packets It carries the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources.
  • the receiving unit 402 is configured to receive a physical downlink control channel command sent by a base station.
  • the physical downlink control channel command carries a correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources.
  • the configuration change request when the first physical layer resource is a resource shared by at least two terminal devices, the configuration change request further includes the user identification of the terminal device.
  • the determining unit 403 is configured to determine not to adjust the network parameter configuration when the configuration change response is not received beyond a predetermined time.
  • the sending unit 401 can send the physical layer resources corresponding to the first network configuration parameter in step S33; the receiving unit 402 can receive the indication of the base station in step S35; the determining unit 403 can determine whether to adjust the network parameter configuration in step S37 , Detailed description is omitted here.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network parameter configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the network parameter configuration apparatus includes a receiving unit 501 and a sending unit 502.
  • the receiving unit 501 is configured to receive a configuration change request sent by a terminal device through a first physical layer resource.
  • the first physical layer resource is a physical layer resource corresponding to a first network configuration parameter, and the first network configuration parameter is a request by the terminal device.
  • the target network configuration parameter; the sending unit 502 is used to send a configuration change response to the terminal device, and the configuration change response is used to indicate whether to adjust the network parameter configuration using the first network configuration parameter.
  • the first physical layer resource includes at least one of physical layer time resource, physical layer frequency resource, physical layer spatial domain resource, and physical layer code resource.
  • the configuration change response when the configuration change response is used to indicate that the network parameter configuration is adjusted according to the first network configuration parameter, the configuration change response includes the identification of the first physical layer resource; or, when the configuration change response is used to indicate When adjusting the network parameter configuration according to the second network configuration parameter corresponding to the second physical layer resource, the configuration change response includes the identifier of the second physical resource; or, when the configuration change response is used to indicate that the network parameter configuration is not adjusted, the configuration change response includes backoff Instructions.
  • the sending unit 502 is further configured to send the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and the physical layer resources to the terminal device.
  • the sending unit 502 is used to send radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling or broadcast packets, radio resource control signaling, media access control layer signaling or broadcast packets to the terminal device It carries the correspondence between the network configuration parameters and physical layer resources.
  • the sending unit 502 is used to send a physical downlink control channel command to a terminal device, where the physical downlink control channel command carries a correspondence between network configuration parameters and physical layer resources.
  • the sending unit 502 is used to send configurations to other terminal devices in the group of terminal devices Change the answer.
  • step S33 The method for receiving the configuration change request by the receiving unit 501 can be referred to step S33; the method for sending the configuration change response by the sending unit 502 can be referred to step S35, and the detailed description is omitted here.
  • Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus 600 for configuring network parameters according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the apparatus 600 may be the foregoing terminal device.
  • the network parameter configuration apparatus 600 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 602, a memory 604, a power component 606, a multimedia component 608, an audio component 610, an input / output (I / O) interface 612, and a sensor Component 614, and communication component 616.
  • the processing component 602 generally controls the overall operations of the network parameter configuration device 600, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 602 may include one or more processors 620 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps in the above method.
  • the processing component 602 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processing component 602 and other components.
  • the processing component 602 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 608 and the processing component 602.
  • the memory 604 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the network parameter configuration device 600. Examples of these data include instructions for any application or method operating on the network parameter configuration device 600, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 604 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable and removable Programmable read only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable and removable Programmable read only memory
  • PROM programmable read only memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • flash memory magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • the power component 606 provides power to various components of the network parameter configuration device 600.
  • the power component 606 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the network parameter configuration device 600.
  • the multimedia component 608 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the network parameter configuration device 600 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also detect the duration and pressure related to the touch or sliding operation.
  • the multimedia component 608 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera.
  • the front camera and / or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 610 is configured to output and / or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 610 includes a microphone (MIC).
  • the microphone is configured to receive an external audio signal.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 604 or transmitted via the communication component 616.
  • the audio component 610 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I / O interface 612 provides an interface between the processing component 602 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, or a button. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
  • the sensor component 614 includes one or more sensors for providing the network parameter configuration device 600 with status evaluation in various aspects.
  • the sensor component 614 can detect the on / off state of the network parameter configuration device 600, and the relative positioning of the components, for example, the component is the display and keypad of the network parameter configuration device 600, and the sensor component 614 can also detect the network parameter configuration device 600 or the position of a component of the network parameter configuration device 600 changes, the presence or absence of user contact with the network parameter configuration device 600, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the network parameter configuration device 600, and the temperature change of the network parameter configuration device 600.
  • the sensor assembly 614 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • the sensor component 614 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 614 may further include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 616 is configured to facilitate wireless communication between the network parameter configuration apparatus 600 and other devices.
  • the communication component 616 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G, or a combination thereof, so as to implement network parameter configuration.
  • the communication component 616 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 616 further includes an NFC module.
  • the network parameter configuration apparatus 600 may be used by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), Field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are used to implement the above network parameter configuration method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA Field programmable gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are used to implement the above network parameter configuration method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, for example, a memory 604 including instructions.
  • the above instructions may be executed by the processor 620 of the network parameter configuration device 600.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, or the like.
  • Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus 700 for configuring network parameters according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the apparatus 700 may be the foregoing base station.
  • the network parameter configuration apparatus 700 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 702, a memory 704, a power component 706, an input / output (I / O) interface 712, and a communication component 716.
  • the processing component 702 generally controls the overall operations of the network parameter configuration device 700, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 702 may include one or more processors 720 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps in the above method.
  • the processing component 702 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processing component 702 and other components.
  • the processing component 702 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 708 and the processing component 702.
  • the memory 704 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the network parameter configuration device 700. Examples of these data include instructions for any application or method operating on the network parameter configuration device 700, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 704 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable and removable Programmable read only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable and removable Programmable read only memory
  • PROM programmable read only memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • flash memory magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • the power component 706 provides power to various components of the network parameter configuration device 700.
  • the power component 706 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the network parameter configuration device 700.
  • the I / O interface 712 provides an interface between the processing component 702 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, or a button. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
  • the communication component 716 is configured to facilitate wireless communication between the base station and other devices.
  • the communication component 716 may provide a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G, or a combination thereof, so as to connect with the terminal device.
  • the network parameter configuration apparatus 700 may be used by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), Field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are used to implement the above network parameter configuration method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA Field programmable gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are used to implement the above network parameter configuration method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 704 including instructions.
  • the above instructions may be executed by the processor 720 of the network parameter configuration apparatus 700.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, or the like.

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Abstract

本公开是关于一种网络参数配置方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质，属于通信技术领域。所述方法包括：终端设备通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；接收所述基站返回的配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；根据所述配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置。

Description

网络参数配置方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种网络参数配置方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)网络中，基站和终端设备需要采用相同的网络参数配置，才能保证基站和终端设备之间的正常数据传输。
当前网络参数的配置过程通常为：终端设备上报配置信息给基站，基站根据配置信息为终端设备确定出网络参数配置，然后通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)信令指示给终端设备进行配置。其中，配置信息用于指示终端设备的配置需求。
在上述技术方案中，网络参数配置过程通过RRC层来完成，导致整个网络参数配置的过程较慢。
发明内容
本公开提供一种网络参数配置方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质，加快网络参数配置的过程。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种网络参数配置方法，所述方法包括：终端设备通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；接收所述基站返回的配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；根据所述配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置。
在本公开实施例中，由终端设备通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，由基站确定是否采用该第一物理层资源对应的第一网络配置参数，根据基站的反馈来进行进行网络参数配置。在该过程中，终端设备和基站间通过物理层资源传输数据，不涉及无线资源控制层，节省了数据封装和解封的时间， 且在该过程中，终端设备不上报配置信息，而是直接上报网络配置参数，无需基站根据配置信息确定网络配置参数，基站处理更快，减小了基站的负载，因此加快了网络参数配置的速度。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。
在该实现方式中，物理层资源可以是时、频、空间域以及码资源。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述根据所述配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置，包括：当所述配置更改应答包括所述第一物理层资源的标识时，确定按照所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，当所述配置更改应答包括第二物理层资源的标识时，确定按照所述第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，当所述配置更改应答包括退避指示时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
在该实现方式中，本公开记载了三种情况，一种是按照终端设备确定的网络配置参数进行网络配置，另一种是按照基站重新确定的网络配置参数进行网络配置，还有一种是暂不调整网络参数配置，能够满足各种情况下的网络配置需求。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述方法还包括：在所述退避指示所指示的时间后，重新通过所述第一物理层资源向所述基站发送配置更改请求。
当基站指示暂不调整网络参数配置时，则延迟一段时间重新发送配置更改请求，重新向基站请求进行网络参数配置的调整。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述方法还包括：接收所述基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在该实现方式中，通过基站事先发送配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，保证终端设备能够选择合适的物理层资源向基站发送发送配置更改请求。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述接收所述基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，包括：接收所述基站发送的无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，所述无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在该实现方式中，网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系通过无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包进行传输，实现简单方便。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述接收所述基站发送的网络配置参数和物 理层资源的对应关系，包括：接收所述基站发送的物理下行控制信道命令，所述物理下行控制信道命令中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在该实现方式中，网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系通过物理下行控制信道命令进行传输，传输速度快。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，当所述第一物理层资源为至少两个终端设备共用资源时，所述配置更改请求还包括所述终端设备的用户标识。
在该实现方式中，基站可以将相同的物理层资源分配给不同的终端设备，此时终端设备需要在配置更改请求中携带用户标识，以进行区分。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述方法还包括：当超过预定时间未收到所述配置更改应答时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
在该实现方式中，如果超时未收到基站返回的配置更改应答，则暂时不调整网络参数配置。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种网络参数配置方法，所述方法包括：基站通过第一物理层资源接收终端设备发送的配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；向所述终端设备发送配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，当所述配置更改应答用于指示按照所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，所述配置更改应答包括所述第一物理层资源的标识；或者，当所述配置更改应答用于指示按照第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，所述配置更改应答包括所述第二物理资源的标识；或者，当所述配置更改应答用于指示不调整网络参数配置，所述配置更改应答包括退避指示。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述方法还包括：向所述终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述向所述终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，包括：向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制信令、媒体访 问控制层信令或广播包，所述无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述向所述终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，包括：向所述终端设备发送物理下行控制信道命令，所述物理下行控制信道命令中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，当网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系对应一组终端设备，所述一组终端设备包括至少两个终端设备时，所述方法还包括：向所述一组终端设备中的其他终端设备发送所述配置更改应答。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种网络参数配置装置，所述装置包括：发送单元，用于通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；接收单元，用于接收所述基站返回的配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；确定单元，用于根据所述配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述确定单元，用于当所述配置更改应答包括所述第一物理层资源的标识时，确定按照所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，当所述配置更改应答包括第二物理层资源的标识时，确定按照所述第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，当所述配置更改应答包括退避指示时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述发送单元，还用于在所述退避指示所指示的时间后，重新通过所述第一物理层资源向所述基站发送配置更改请求。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述接收单元，还用于接收所述基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述接收单元，用于接收所述基站发送的无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，所述无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述接收单元，用于接收所述基站发送的物理下行控制信道命令，所述物理下行控制信道命令中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，当所述第一物理层资源为至少两个终端设备共用资源时，所述配置更改请求还包括所述终端设备的用户标识。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述第二确定单元，用于当超过预定时间未收到所述配置更改应答时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种网络参数配置装置，所述装置包括：接收单元，用于通过第一物理层资源接收终端设备发送的配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；发送单元，用于向所述终端设备发送配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，当所述配置更改应答用于指示按照所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，所述配置更改应答包括所述第一物理层资源的标识；或者，当所述配置更改应答用于指示按照第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，所述配置更改应答包括所述第二物理资源的标识；或者，当所述配置更改应答用于指示不调整网络参数配置，所述配置更改应答包括退避指示。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述发送单元，用于还用于向所述终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述发送单元，用于向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，所述无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，所述发送单元，用于向所述终端设备发送物理下行控制信道命令，所述物理下行控制信道命令中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，当网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系对应一组终端设备，所述一组终端设备包括至少两个终端设备时，所述发送单元，用于向所述一组终端设备中的其他终端设备发送所述配置更改应答。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种网络参数配置装置，所述网络参数配置装置包括：处理器；用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；其中，所述处理器被配置为：通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；接收所述基站返回的配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；根据所述配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供一种网络参数配置装置，所述装置包括：处理器；用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；其中，所述处理器被配置为：通过第一物理层资源接收终端设备发送的配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；向所述终端设备发送配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，当所述计算机可读存储介质中的指令由网络参数配置装置的处理器执行时，使得所述网络参数配置装置能够执行如第一方面所述的网络参数配置方法。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，当所述计算机可读存储介质中的指令由网络参数配置装置的处理器执行时，使得所述网络参数配置装置能够执行如第二方面所述的网络参数配置方法。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是本公开实施例提供的网络架构示意图；
图2是DRX方案示意图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置方法的流程图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置方法的流程图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置方法的流程图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置装置的结构示意图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置装置的结构示意图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置装置的框图；
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置装置的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
图1是本公开实施例提供的网络架构示意图。参见图1，基站100和终端设备200采用相同的网络参数配置，进行数据传输。例如，基站100和终端设备200配置相同的不连续接收(Discontinuous Reception，DRX)周期，从而实现终端设备的节电需求。该终端设备包括但不限于智能手机、平板电脑等。基站可以为演进型基站(Evolved NodeB，eNB)。
图2是DRX方案示意图。参见图2，终端设备周期性地进入休眠状态，终端设备在休眠时间段T1内无需进行物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Chanel，PDCCH)监听。终端设备在一个休眠时间段结束时，会在一段时间T2内通过监听PDCCH来确定是否需要从休眠状态进入激活状态。一个DRX周期包括一个休眠时间段T1和一个监听时间段T2。为了保证数据在终端设备和基站间的正常传输，需要采用相同的DRX周期。DRX周期通常由基站根据终端设备的配置信息-省电喜好指示(Power Preference Indication，PPI)来进行配置。
该DRX周期的配置过程如下：终端设备上报PPI给基站，基站根据PPI为终端设备确定出DRX周期，然后通过RRC信令指示给终端设备进行配置。但是这种配置方式中，网络参数配置过程通过RRC层来完成，导致整个网络 参数配置的过程较慢。
为此，本公开实施例提供了一种网络参数配置方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质，可以缩短网络参数配置所需的时间。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置方法的流程图。该方法可以由终端设备执行，参见图3，网络参数配置方法包括：
在步骤S11中，终端设备通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求。
其中，第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，第一网络配置参数为终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数。
可选地，该方法还包括：获取终端设备的配置信息；根据配置信息与网络配置参数的对应关系，确定与终端设备的配置信息对应的第一网络配置参数。
在该实现方式中，终端设备根据预先配置的配置信息与网络配置参数的对应关系，确定与终端设备的配置信息对应的网络配置参数，进而发送配置更改请求，该实现方式简单易行，便于实现。
在本公开实施例中，配置信息可以是用户为终端设备设置的配置信息，例如PPI，当用户将终端设备设置为省电模式时，该PPI为省电，当用户将终端设备设置为非省电模式时，该PPI为不省电。在该实现方式，配置信息包括省电喜好指示，通过更改省电喜好指示可以对网络配置中的不连续接收周期进行调整。该配置信息也可以是终端设备的其他配置信息，本公开对此不做限制。
在终端设备中，存储有各种配置信息与网络配置参数的对应关系。该对应关系可以由基站下发给终端设备，或者事先写入网络协议中。
在该步骤中，终端设备根据该配置信息与网络配置参数的对应关系，确定与终端设备的配置信息对应的第一网络配置参数。
例如，配置信息为PPI，终端设备中存储有PPI与DRX周期的对应关系。终端设备根据该对应关系确定出与获取到的配置信息对应的DRX周期。
示例性地，在该步骤中，终端设备可以先通过网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，确定出第一网络配置参数对应的第一物理层资源；然后通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求。
该网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系由基站发送给终端设备。
在步骤S12中，接收基站返回的配置更改应答。
其中，配置更改应答用于指示是否采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配 置。
例如，配置更改应答用于指示终端设备能否调整网络参数配置，在能够调整网络参数配置时配置更改应答还用于指示所采用的网络配置参数，例如第一网络配置参数或者第二网络配置参数。
在步骤S13中，根据配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置。
终端设备解析配置更改应答，根据配置更改应答的指示确定是否调整网络参数配置。
例如，配置更改应答指示第一网络配置参数或者第二网络配置参数，则确定调整网络参数配置。
当确定调整网络参数配置时，采用配置更改应答指示的网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
在本公开实施例中，由终端设备通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，由基站确定是否采用该第一物理层资源对应的第一网络配置参数，根据基站的反馈来进行进行网络参数配置。在该过程中，终端设备和基站间通过物理层资源传输数据，不涉及无线资源控制层，节省了数据封装和解封的时间，且在该过程中，终端设备不上报配置信息，而是直接上报网络配置参数，无需基站根据配置信息确定网络配置参数，基站处理更快，减小了基站的负载，因此加快了网络参数配置的速度。
可选地，第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。
在该实现方式中，物理层资源可以是时、频、空间域以及码资源。例如，时域资源可以是将频域资源的某一段时间分配给终端设备，频域资源可以是将具体某个频段的资源分配给终端设备，码资源可以为随机接入过程中的前导码(Preamble)等。
以码资源为随机接入过程中的前导码为例，终端设备可以采用随机接入请求作为配置更改请求，请求切换网络参数配置。相应地，基站采用随机接入应答(Random Access Response，RAR)作为配置更改应答，指示终端设备能否切换。
这里，网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系中的物理层资源是预留给基站和终端设备之间专门用于网络配置参数协商用的。
可选地，根据配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置，包括：当配置更 改应答包括第一物理层资源的标识时，确定按照第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，当配置更改应答包括第二物理层资源的标识时，确定按照第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，当配置更改应答包括退避指示(Back off Indication，BI)时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
在该实现方式中，本公开记载了三种情况，一种是按照终端设备确定的网络配置参数进行网络配置，另一种是按照基站重新确定的网络配置参数进行网络配置，还有一种是暂不调整网络参数配置，能够满足各种情况下的网络配置需求。
例如，当基站根据算法判断可以采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，将第一物理层资源的标识携带在配置更改应答中发送给终端设备。当基站根据算法判断不可以采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，基站确定出能够用于调整网络参数配置的第二网络配置参数，将第二网络配置参数对应的第二物理层资源的标识携带在配置更改应答中发送给终端设备。当基站负载较高，没有资源进行上述判断时，将退避指示携带在配置更改应答中发送给终端设备。
在一种实现方式中，当配置更改应答包括第二物理层资源的标识时，终端设备还可以判断该第二网络配置参数是否满足终端设备的配置信息需求，当第二网络配置参数满足终端设备的配置信息需求时，确定按照第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
可选地，该方法还包括：在退避指示所指示的时间后，重新通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求。当基站指示暂不调整网络参数配置时，则延迟一段时间重新发送配置更改请求，重新向基站请求进行网络参数配置的调整。
这里延迟的时间长度是由配置更改应答中的退避指示所指示的。
在其他实施例中，终端设备也可以在退避指示所指示的时间后，不再发生配置更改请求。
可选地，该方法还包括：接收基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在该实现方式中，通过基站事先发送配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，保证终端设备能够选择合适的物理层资源向基站发送发送配置更改请求。
在其他实现方式中，配置参数和物理层资源的对应关也可以事先写入网络 协议中。
在一种实现方式中，基站可以周期性地向终端设备发送给网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
其中，网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系可以是网络配置参数的标识和物理层资源的标识的对应关系。
可选地，接收基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，包括：接收基站发送的无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在该实现方式中，通过无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包将网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系给基站，从而使得终端设备可以根据该网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系确定网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，且实现简单方便。
其中，媒体访问控制层信令可以为媒体访问控制(Media Access Control，MAC)层协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit，PDU)，网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系携带在该PDU中的控制对象(Control Element，CE)字段内。
可选地，接收基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，包括：接收基站发送的物理下行控制信道命令(Order)，物理下行控制信道命令中携带网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在该实现方式中，网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系通过物理下行控制信道命令进行传输，传输速度快。
可选地，当第一物理层资源为至少两个终端设备共用资源时，配置更改请求还包括终端设备的用户标识。
在该实现方式中，基站可以将相同的物理层资源分配给不同的终端设备，此时终端设备需要在配置更改请求中携带用户标识，以进行区分。
这里的用户标识可以是终端设备的物理标识，例如国际移动设备识别码。
可选地，该方法还包括：当超过预定时间未收到配置更改应答时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
在该实现方式中，如果超时未收到基站返回的配置更改应答，则暂时不调整网络参数配置。
值得说明的是，前述步骤S11-S13与上述可选步骤可以任意组合。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置方法的流程图。该方法可以由基站执行，参见图4，网络参数配置方法包括：
在步骤S21中，基站通过第一物理层资源接收终端设备发送的配置更改请求。
其中，第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，第一网络配置参数为终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备通过网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，确定出第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源。该网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系由基站发送给终端设备。
在步骤S22中，向终端设备发送配置更改应答。
其中，配置更改应答用于指示是否采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
在该步骤中，基站按照预设的算法确定是否可以采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。例如，当网络配置参数为DRX周期时，基站可以根据终端设备所处的位置考虑该DRX周期能否保证终端设备移动健壮性的要求。如，当终端设备处于小区边缘时，该DRX周期应该设置得较小，或者不启用DRX；而当终端设备处于小区中心时，该DRX周期可以设置得较长。
其中，配置更改应答用于指示终端设备能否调整网络参数配置，在能够调整网络参数配置时配置更改应答还用于指示所采用的网络配置参数，例如第一网络配置参数或者第二网络配置参数。
当确定调整网络参数配置时，采用配置更改应答指示的网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
在本公开实施例中，由终端设备通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，由基站确定是否采用该第一物理层资源对应的第一网络配置参数，根据基站的反馈来进行进行网络参数配置。在该过程中，终端设备和基站间通过物理层资源传输数据，不涉及无线资源控制层，节省了数据封装和解封的时间，且在该过程中，终端设备不上报配置信息，而是直接上报网络配置参数，无需基站根据配置信息确定网络配置参数，基站处理更快，减小了基站的负载，因此加快了网络参数配置的速度。
可选地，第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层 空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。例如，时域资源可以是将频域资源的某一段时间分配给终端设备，频域资源可以是将具体某个频段的资源分配给终端设备，码资源可以为随机接入过程中的前导码(Preamble)等。
可选地，当配置更改应答用于指示按照第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，配置更改应答包括第一物理层资源的标识；或者，当配置更改应答用于指示按照第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，配置更改应答包括第二物理资源的标识；或者，当配置更改应答用于指示不调整网络参数配置，配置更改应答包括退避指示。
可选地，该方法还包括：向终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
可选地，向终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，包括：向终端设备发送无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在该实现方式中，通过无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包将网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系给基站，从而使得终端设备可以根据该网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系确定网络配置参数对应的物理层资源。
其中，媒体访问控制层信令可以为MAC层PDU，网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系携带在该PDU中的CE字段内。
可选地，向终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，包括：向终端设备发送物理下行控制信道命令，物理下行控制信道命令中携带网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
可选地，当网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系对应一组终端设备，一组终端设备包括至少两个终端设备时，该方法还包括：向一组终端设备中的其他终端设备发送配置更改应答。
值得说明的是，前述步骤S21-S22与上述可选步骤可以任意组合。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置方法的流程图。该方法由前述终端设备和基站共同执行，参见图5，网络参数配置方法包括：
在步骤S31中，终端设备获取终端设备的配置信息。
在本公开实施例中，配置信息可以是用户为终端设备设置的配置信息，例如PPI，当用户将终端设备设置为省电模式时，该PPI为省电，当用户将终端设备设置为非省电模式时，该PPI为不省电。在该实现方式，配置信息包括省电喜好指示，通过更改省电喜好指示可以对网络配置中的不连续接收周期进行调整。该配置信息也可以是终端设备的其他配置信息，例如网络质量信息，比如当终端设备检测到无线链路故障时，则网络质量信息为弱，此时终端设备可以通过减小DRX周期来进行应对。
该方法还包括：终端设备接收获取用户输入的终端设备设置指令；根据该终端设备设置指令生成并保存配置信息。例如，当接收到终端设备省电模式指令时，生成PPI为省电的配置信息。
在步骤S32中，终端设备根据终端设备的配置信息确定第一网络配置参数。
该第一网络配置参数即终端设备想要采用的网络配置参数。
在终端设备中，存储有各种配置信息与网络配置参数的对应关系。该对应关系可以由基站下发给终端设备，或者事先写入网络协议中。
在该步骤中，终端设备根据该配置信息与网络配置参数的对应关系，确定与终端设备的配置信息对应的网络配置参数。
例如，配置信息为PPI，终端设备中存储有PPI与DRX周期的对应关系。终端设备根据该对应关系确定出与步骤S31获取到的配置信息对应的DRX周期。
在步骤S33中，终端设备通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源。基站通过第一物理层资源接收终端设备发送的配置更改请求。
示例性地，在该步骤中，终端设备可以先通过网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，确定出第一网络配置参数对应的第一物理层资源；然后通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求。
可选地，第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。例如，时域资源可以是将频域资源的某一段时间分配给终端设备，频域资源可以是将具体某个频段的资源分配给终端设备，码资源可以为随机接入过程中的前导码(Preamble)。
在一种实现方式中，在网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系中包括了一个物理层资源的集合，该物理层资源的集合中包括至少一种物理层资源。每个 网络配置参数对应集合中的一种物理层资源的一个物理层资源，终端设备可以根据要切换的网络配置参数从该物理层资源的集合中选取物理层资源。一组终端设备对应相同的物理层资源，不同组终端设备对应不同的物理层资源。
在另一种实现方式中，在网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系中包括了多个物理层资源的集合，每个集合包括至少一种物理层资源。每个网络配置参数对应一个物理层资源的集合，终端设备可以根据要切换的网络配置参数从对应的一个物理层资源的集合中选取至少一个物理层资源，例如按照顺序从物理层资源的集合中选取物理层资源，或者随机从物理层资源的集合中选取物理层资源等。一组终端设备对应相同的多个物理层资源的集合，不同组终端设备对应不同的物理层资源的集合。
该网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系可以由基站发送给终端设备。也即该方法还包括：基站向终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系；终端设备接收基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。在该实现方式中，通过基站事先发送配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，保证终端设备能够选择合适的物理层资源向基站发送发送配置更改请求。
可替代地，该网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系也可以在网络协议中进行设定，从而无需基站发送给终端设备。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，基站向终端设备发送无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系；相应地，终端设备接收基站发送的无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包。
在该实现方式中，通过无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包将网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系发送给基站，从而使得终端设备可以根据该网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系确定网络配置参数对应的物理层资源。
其中，媒体访问控制层信令可以为MAC层PDU，网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系携带在该PDU中的CE字段内。
在这种实现方式中，基站可以将同一套网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系同时分配给至少两个终端设备。当第一物理层资源为至少两个终端设备共用资源时，配置切换请求还包括终端设备的用户标识。这里，共用资源即至少两个终端设备均能够使用的物理层资源。在该实现方式中，基站可以将相同的 物理层资源分配给不同的终端设备，此时终端设备需要在配置切换请求中携带用户标识，以进行区分。
这里的用户标识可以是终端设备的物理标识，例如国际移动设备识别码。
进一步地，当同一套网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系同时分配给至少两个终端设备时，基站还可以在该对应关系中添加标识，以指示终端设备该对应关系被分配给至少两个终端设备，终端设备在检测到该标识时，会在配置更改请求中携带用户标识。
在本公开的另一种实现方式中，基站向终端设备发送物理下行控制信道命令，物理下行控制信道命令中携带网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系；终端设备接收基站发送的物理下行控制信道命令。
在这种实现方式中，基站通过物理下行控制信道命令可以向终端设备分配专用的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，也即该对应关系中的物理层资源只分配给一个终端设备，此时无需在配置更改请求中携带用户标识。
在步骤S34中，基站确定是否采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
基站按照预设的算法确定是否可以采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。例如，当网络配置参数为DRX周期时，基站可以根据终端设备所处的位置考虑该DRX周期能否保证终端设备移动健壮性的要求。如，当终端设备处于小区边缘时，该DRX周期应该设置得较小，或者不启用DRX。
当配置更改应答用于指示按照第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，配置更改应答包括第一物理层资源的标识；或者，当配置更改应答用于指示按照第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，配置更改应答包括第二物理资源的标识；或者，当配置更改应答用于指示不调整网络参数配置，配置更改应答包括退避指示。
在该实现方式中，本公开记载了三种情况，一种是按照终端设备确定的网络配置参数进行网络配置，另一种是按照基站重新确定的网络配置参数进行网络配置，还有一种是暂不调整网络参数配置，能够满足各种情况下的网络配置需求。
例如，当基站根据算法判断可以采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，将第一物理层资源的标识携带在配置更改应答中发送给终端设备。当基站根据算法判断不可以采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，基站确定出能够用于调整网络参数配置的第二网络配置参数，将第二网络配置参数对应的 第二物理层资源的标识携带在配置更改应答中发送给终端设备。当基站负载较高，没有资源进行上述判断时，将退避指示携带在配置更改应答中发送给终端设备。
其中，退避指示可以用于指示终端设备在预设时间后重新发送配置更改请求。这里的预设时间可以由基站确定。
在步骤S35中，基站向终端设备发送配置更改应答。
其中，配置更改应答用于指示是否采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
其中，配置更改应答用于指示终端设备能否调整网络参数配置，在能够调整网络参数配置时配置更改应答还用于指示所采用的网络配置参数，例如第一网络配置参数或者第二网络配置参数。
可选地，当网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系对应一组终端设备，一组终端设备包括至少两个终端设备时，该方法还包括：向一组终端设备中的其他终端设备发送配置更改应答。
进一步地，向一组终端设备中的其他终端设备发送配置更改应答可以包括：当设定时间内，一组终端设备中请求切换到第一网络配置参数的终端设备的数量超过设定值时，向一组终端设备中的其他终端设备发送配置更改应答，也就是说，当设定时间内，一组终端设备中请求切换到第一网络配置参数的终端设备的数量超过设定值时，基站会向该组中所有的终端设备发送相同的网络配置参数，从而实现该组终端设备的相同网络参数配置。
其中，设定值可以为具体数量，也可以是占该组中终端设备的总数的比例。
进一步地，当基站按照上述方式(数量是否超过设定值)确定出一个网络配置参数时，此时基站按照步骤S34确定是否采用该网络配置参数调整网络参数配置，并发送相应地配置更改应答。
当基站按照上述方式确定出两个及以上的网络配置参数时，此时基站按照步骤S34依次确定每个网络配置参数是否可以用于调整网络参数配置。当判断有两个及以上的网络配置参数均可以用于调整网络参数配置时，可以按照顺序或者随机的方式，从中选取一个将对应的物理层资源的标识携带在配置更改应答中发送给终端设备。
例如，一组终端设备包括A、B和C，其中A、B和C均向基站发送了配置更改请求，且A、B均请求切换到第一网络配置参数，而C请求切换到第三 网络配置参数，此时，基站判断该组终端设备内请求切换到第一网络配置参数的终端设备的数量超过设定值(例如终端设备总数的50％)，基站按照步骤S34确定可以采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置，此时，向终端设备A、B和C发送配置更改应答，指示终端设备切换到第一网络配置参数。再例如，该组终端设备中只要终端设备A发送了配置更改请求，请求切换到第一网络配置参数，此时基站判断该组终端设备内请求切换到第一网络配置参数的终端设备的数量超过设定值(0个)，则基站向该组的所有终端设备发送配置更改应答。
在本公开实施例中，基站可以对终端设备进行分组，同一组的终端设备可以采用相同的网络配置参数，一组终端设备包括至少两个终端设备。当设定时间内，一组终端设备中请求切换到第一网络配置参数的终端设备的数量超过设定值时，向一组终端设备中的所有终端设备发送该配置更改应答。
在步骤S36中，当确定调整网络参数配置时，基站采用配置更改应答指示的网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
在该步骤中，基站采用前述第一网络配置参数或者第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
当确定不调整网络参数配置时，基站继续采用当前使用的网络配置参数与终端设备通信。
步骤S36与步骤S35之间没有先后关系。
在步骤S37中，终端设备根据配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置。
在该步骤中，根据配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置，包括：
当配置更改应答包括第一物理层资源的标识时，确定按照第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，
当配置更改应答包括第二物理层资源的标识时，确定按照第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，
当配置更改应答包括退避指示时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
在该实现方式中，本公开记载了三种情况，一种是按照终端设备确定的网络配置参数进行网络配置，另一种是按照基站重新确定的网络配置参数进行网络配置，还有一种是暂不调整网络参数配置，能够满足各种情况下的网络配置需求。
示例性地，第一种情况表示基站根据算法判断可以采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。第二种情况表示基站根据算法判断不可以采用第一网络配 置参数调整网络参数配置，且确定出能够用于调整网络参数配置的第二网络配置参数。第三种情况表示基站负载较高，没有资源进行上述判断。
当配置更改应答包括退避指示时，该方法还可以包括：
在退避指示所指示的时间后，重新通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求。当基站指示暂不调整网络参数配置时，则延迟一段时间重新发送配置更改请求，重新向基站请求进行网络参数配置的调整。
这里延迟的时间长度是由配置更改应答中的退避指示所指示的。
当然，在其他实施例中，终端设备也可以在退避指示所指示的时间后，不再发生配置更改请求。
在本公开实施例中，当配置更改应答未发送到终端设备时，该方法还包括：当超过预定时间未收到配置更改应答时，确定不调整网络参数配置。在该实现方式中，如果超时未收到基站返回的配置更改应答，则暂时不调整网络参数配置。在一段时间后，终端设备重新向基站发送配置更改请求。
在步骤S38中，当确定调整网络参数配置时，终端设备采用配置更改应答指示的网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
在该步骤中，终端设备采用前述第一网络配置参数或者第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
当确定不调整网络参数配置时，终端设备继续采用当前使用的网络配置参数与基站通信。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置装置的结构示意图，参见图6，网络参数配置装置包括：发送单元401、接收单元402和确定单元403。
其中，发送单元401用于通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，第一网络配置参数为终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；接收单元402用于接收基站返回的配置更改应答，配置更改应答用于指示是否采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；确定单元403用于根据配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，确定单元403用于当配置更改应答包括第一 物理层资源的标识时，确定按照第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；当配置更改应答包括第二物理层资源的标识时，确定按照第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；当配置更改应答包括退避指示时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，发送单元401还用于在退避指示所指示的时间后，重新通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，该装置还可以包括：获取单元404，用于获取终端设备的配置信息；处理单元405，用于根据配置信息与网络配置参数的对应关系，确定与终端设备的配置信息对应的第一网络配置参数。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，配置信息包括省电喜好指示。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，接收单元402还用于接收基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，接收单元402用于接收基站发送的无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，接收单元402用于接收基站发送的物理下行控制信道命令，物理下行控制信道命令中携带网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中当第一物理层资源为至少两个终端设备共用资源时，配置更改请求还包括终端设备的用户标识。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，确定单元403用于当超过预定时间未收到配置更改应答时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
发送单元401发送第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源的方式可以参见步骤S33；接收单元402接收基站的指示的方式可以参见步骤S35；确定单元403确定是否调整网络参数配置的方式可以参见步骤S37，在此省略详细描述。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置装置的结构示意图，参见图7，网络参数配置装置包括：接收单元501和发送单元502。
其中，接收单元501用于通过第一物理层资源接收终端设备发送的配置更改请求，第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，第一网络配置参数为终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；发送单元502用于向终端设备 发送配置更改应答，配置更改应答用于指示是否采用第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，当配置更改应答用于指示按照第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，配置更改应答包括第一物理层资源的标识；或者，当配置更改应答用于指示按照第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，配置更改应答包括第二物理资源的标识；或者，当配置更改应答用于指示不调整网络参数配置，配置更改应答包括退避指示。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，发送单元502用于还用于向终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，发送单元502用于向终端设备发送无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
在本公开的一种实现方式中，发送单元502用于向终端设备发送物理下行控制信道命令，物理下行控制信道命令中携带网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
可选地，当网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系对应一组终端设备，一组终端设备包括至少两个终端设备时，发送单元502用于向一组终端设备中的其他终端设备发送配置更改应答。
接收单元501接收配置更改请求的方式可以参见步骤S33；发送单元502发送配置更改应答的方式可以参见步骤S35，在此省略详细描述。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置装置600的框图，该装置600可以为前述终端设备。参照图8，网络参数配置装置600可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件602，存储器604，电力组件606，多媒体组件608，音频组件610，输入/输出(I/O)的接口612，传感器组件614，以及通信组件616。
处理组件602通常控制网络参数配置装置600的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件602可以包括一个或多个处理器620来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。 此外，处理组件602可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件602和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件602可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件608和处理组件602之间的交互。
存储器604被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在网络参数配置装置600的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在网络参数配置装置600上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器604可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电力组件606为网络参数配置装置600的各种组件提供电力。电力组件606可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为网络参数配置装置600生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件608包括在所述网络参数配置装置600和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件608包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当网络参数配置装置600处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件610被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件610包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当网络参数配置装置600处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器604或经由通信组件616发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件610还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口612为处理组件602和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件614包括一个或多个传感器，用于为网络参数配置装置600提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件614可以检测到网络参数配置装置600的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为网络参数配置装置600的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件614还可以检测网络参数配置装置600或网络参数配置装置600一个组件的位置改变，用户与网络参数配置装置600接触的存在或不存在，网络参数配置装置600方位或加速/减速和网络参数配置装置600的温度变化。传感器组件614可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件614还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件614还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件616被配置为便于网络参数配置装置600和其他设备之间无线方式的通信。在本公开实施例中，所述通信组件616可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如2G、3G、4G或5G，或它们的组合，从而实现网络参数配置。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件616经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。可选地，所述通信组件616还包括NFC模组。
在示例性实施例中，网络参数配置装置600可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述网络参数配置方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器604，上述指令可由网络参数配置装置600的处理器620执行上述网络参数配置方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络参数配置装置700的框图，该装置700可以为前述基站。参照图9，网络参数配置装置700可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件702，存储器704，电力组件706，输入/输出(I/O)的接口712，以及通信组件716。
处理组件702通常控制网络参数配置装置700的整体操作，诸如与显示， 电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件702可以包括一个或多个处理器720来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件702可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件702和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件702可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件708和处理组件702之间的交互。
存储器704被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在网络参数配置装置700的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在网络参数配置装置700上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器704可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电力组件706为网络参数配置装置700的各种组件提供电力。电力组件706可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为网络参数配置装置700生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
I/O接口712为处理组件702和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
通信组件716被配置为便于基站和其他设备之间无线方式的通信。在本公开实施例中，所述通信组件716可以提供基于通信标准的无线网络，如2G、3G、4G或5G，或它们的组合，从而与终端设备连接。
在示例性实施例中，网络参数配置装置700可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述网络参数配置方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器704，上述指令可由网络参数配置装置700的处理器720执行上述网络参数配置方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (36)

  1. 一种网络参数配置方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    终端设备通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；
    接收所述基站返回的配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；
    根据所述配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置，包括：
    当所述配置更改应答包括所述第一物理层资源的标识时，确定按照所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，
    当所述配置更改应答包括第二物理层资源的标识时，确定按照所述第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，
    当所述配置更改应答包括退避指示时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述退避指示所指示的时间后，重新通过所述第一物理层资源向所述基站发送配置更改请求。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收所述基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，包括：
    接收所述基站发送的无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，所述无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收所述基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，包括：
    接收所述基站发送的物理下行控制信道命令，所述物理下行控制信道命令中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，当所述第一物理层资源为至少两个终端设备共用资源时，所述配置更改请求还包括所述终端设备的用户标识。
  9. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    当超过预定时间未收到所述配置更改应答时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
  10. 一种网络参数配置方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    基站通过第一物理层资源接收终端设备发送的配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；
    向所述终端设备发送配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一个。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，当所述配置更改应答用于指示按照所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，所述配置更改应答包括所述第一物理层资源的标识；或者，
    当所述配置更改应答用于指示按照第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，所述配置更改应答包括所述第二物理资源的标识；或者，
    当所述配置更改应答用于指示不调整网络参数配置，所述配置更改应答包括退避指示。
  13. 根据权利要求10-12任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向所述终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，包括：
    向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，所述无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带所述网络配置参 数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向所述终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系，包括：
    向所述终端设备发送物理下行控制信道命令，所述物理下行控制信道命令中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，当网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系对应一组终端设备，所述一组终端设备包括至少两个终端设备时，所述方法还包括：
    向所述一组终端设备中的其他终端设备发送所述配置更改应答。
  17. 一种网络参数配置装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    发送单元，用于通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；
    接收单元，用于接收所述基站返回的配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；
    确定单元，用于根据所述配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其特征在于，所述确定单元，用于当所述配置更改应答包括所述第一物理层资源的标识时，确定按照所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，当所述配置更改应答包括第二物理层资源的标识时，确定按照所述第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；或者，当所述配置更改应答包括退避指示时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述发送单元，还用于在所述退避指示所指示的时间后，重新通过所述第一物理层资源向所述基站发送配置更改请求。
  21. 根据权利要求17-20任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述接收单元，还用于接收所述基站发送的网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其特征在于，所述接收单元，用于接收 所述基站发送的无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，所述无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其特征在于，所述接收单元，用于接收所述基站发送的物理下行控制信道命令，所述物理下行控制信道命令中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其特征在于，当所述第一物理层资源为至少两个终端设备共用资源时，所述配置更改请求还包括所述终端设备的用户标识。
  25. 根据权利要求17-20任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二确定单元，用于当超过预定时间未收到所述配置更改应答时，确定不调整网络参数配置。
  26. 一种网络参数配置装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    接收单元，用于通过第一物理层资源接收终端设备发送的配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；
    发送单元，用于向所述终端设备发送配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一物理层资源包括物理层时间资源、物理层频率资源、物理层空间域资源和物理层码资源中的至少一种。
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的装置，其特征在于，当所述配置更改应答用于指示按照所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，所述配置更改应答包括所述第一物理层资源的标识；或者，
    当所述配置更改应答用于指示按照第二物理层资源对应的第二网络配置参数调整网络参数配置时，所述配置更改应答包括所述第二物理资源的标识；或者，
    当所述配置更改应答用于指示不调整网络参数配置，所述配置更改应答包括退避指示。
  29. 根据权利要求26-28任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述发送单元， 用于还用于向所述终端设备发送网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，所述发送单元，用于向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包，所述无线资源控制信令、媒体访问控制层信令或广播包中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，所述发送单元，用于向所述终端设备发送物理下行控制信道命令，所述物理下行控制信道命令中携带所述网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系。
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，当网络配置参数和物理层资源的对应关系对应一组终端设备，所述一组终端设备包括至少两个终端设备时，所述发送单元，用于向所述一组终端设备中的其他终端设备发送所述配置更改应答。
  33. 一种网络参数配置装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    通过第一物理层资源向基站发送配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；
    接收所述基站返回的配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置；
    根据所述配置更改应答确定是否调整网络参数配置。
  34. 一种网络参数配置装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    通过第一物理层资源接收终端设备发送的配置更改请求，所述第一物理层资源为第一网络配置参数对应的物理层资源，所述第一网络配置参数为所述终端设备所请求的目标网络配置参数；
    向所述终端设备发送配置更改应答，所述配置更改应答用于指示是否采用 所述第一网络配置参数调整网络参数配置。
  35. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，当所述计算机可读存储介质中的指令由网络参数配置装置的处理器执行时，使得所述网络参数配置装置能够执行权利要求1至9任一所述的网络参数配置方法。
  36. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，当所述计算机可读存储介质中的指令由网络参数配置装置的处理器执行时，使得所述网络参数配置装置能够执行权利要求10至16任一所述的网络参数配置方法。
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