WO2020080192A1 - Sanitary unit structure and construction method for same - Google Patents

Sanitary unit structure and construction method for same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020080192A1
WO2020080192A1 PCT/JP2019/039646 JP2019039646W WO2020080192A1 WO 2020080192 A1 WO2020080192 A1 WO 2020080192A1 JP 2019039646 W JP2019039646 W JP 2019039646W WO 2020080192 A1 WO2020080192 A1 WO 2020080192A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chamber
panel
room
floor
unit structure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/039646
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
賢治 安東
義崇 田中
Original Assignee
パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社
Priority to JP2020547430A priority Critical patent/JP6931795B2/en
Priority to CN201980067764.3A priority patent/CN112840091B/en
Publication of WO2020080192A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020080192A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K4/00—Combinations of baths, douches, sinks, wash-basins, closets, or urinals, not covered by a single other group of this subclass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/08—Built-in cupboards; Masks of niches; Covers of holes enabling access to installations
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sanitary unit structure provided in a house or the like that is a building and provided with at least a shower room and a wash room, and a construction method thereof.
  • shower rooms are used as a unit.
  • a unitized shower room is very convenient for designing a house and for constructing a house, and is advantageous in that a shower room with a certain quality can be surely installed. Is. For this reason, a unitized shower room is widely and commonly used in buildings such as houses.
  • the shower room includes not only the configuration including only the shower equipment but also the configuration of the bathroom including the bathtub and the faucet, and the configuration including the sanitary ware such as the toilet bowl. That is, the shower room in the present invention is a room having at least a shower facility and includes a structure having other incidental equipment.
  • a washroom will be placed adjacent to the shower room.
  • the washroom is equipped with a washbasin equipped with a mirror and the like, and also functions as a changing room.
  • the washroom includes not only a washbasin only configuration but also a sanitary device such as a toilet bowl and a changing room function. That is, the washroom in the present invention includes not only a room provided with various equipments adjacent to the shower room and used, but also a room having no space and no equipment.
  • the dimensions of the shower room unitized as described above are fixed at the time of factory shipment and are standardized with certain dimensions. It is a general practice to install such a shower room in a house and build a washroom from the beginning in a space adjacent to the shower room.
  • Patent Document 1 proposes housing equipment in which a shower room and a washroom are connected together to be integrally configured, and the whole is unitized.
  • the design and dimensions are standardized, so it is easy to install as a contractor, and the owner guarantees a certain level of quality, so it is safe Have.
  • the unitized structure of the housing equipment is a structure that the designer of the house is restricted because the dimensions are predetermined.
  • the installation space surrounded by structural floors (slabs), structural walls, and structural ceilings is not constant, so it is not compatible with unitized housing equipment.
  • a dead space occurs in the installation space.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary unit structure having a highly reliable sanitary facility including a shower room, a washroom, and the like, which can easily accommodate installation spaces having different shapes in a building, and a construction method thereof. .
  • the sanitary unit structure is A sanitary unit having a first room equipped with at least a shower facility and a second room adjacent to the first room inside an installation space surrounded by a structural floor, a structural wall, and a structural ceiling of a building.
  • the first chamber has a unitized structure that forms a first chamber space
  • the second chamber has a shape corresponding to a space other than an area in which the first chamber is installed in the installation space, a floor panel supported with a predetermined space on the structural floor, and the floor.
  • a second chamber side wall panel that is provided upright at a predetermined position in the peripheral portion of the panel to form a side wall, and a second chamber ceiling wall panel that is connected to the second chamber side wall panel to form a ceiling wall. It has a structure that forms a room space.
  • a method of constructing a sanitary unit structure A sanitary unit having a first room equipped with at least a shower facility and a second room adjacent to the first room inside an installation space surrounded by a structural floor, a structural wall, and a structural ceiling of a building.
  • a method of constructing a structure It is a construction method in which the waterproof pan of the first chamber is installed on the structural floor with a predetermined space and then the floor panel of the second chamber is installed on the structural floor with a predetermined space.
  • the sanitary equipment provided with a shower room, washroom, etc. can be easily installed corresponding to the installation space where the shape of a building differs, and a highly reliable sanitary unit structure and its construction method are provided. Can be provided.
  • the perspective view of the sanitary unit structure of Embodiment 1. Rear view of the bottom surface of the sanitary unit structure according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state in which under-wall skirting boards are joined and fixed to the convex corner member and the concave corner member in the sanitary unit structure according to the first embodiment.
  • a sanitary unit structure including a shower room that is a first room and a wash room that is a second room will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. While explaining.
  • the sanitary unit structure of the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the sanitary unit structure described in the following embodiments, and the first shower room has at least a shower facility.
  • the configuration includes a bathroom including a bathtub, a faucet facility, and the like, and a configuration including a sanitary device such as a toilet bowl.
  • the washroom which is the second room in addition to the configuration including only the washbasin, the configuration including sanitary ware such as a toilet bowl, the configuration having only the function as a changing room, and a combination thereof It includes the configuration.
  • the sanitary unit structure according to the first aspect of the present invention is A sanitary unit having a first room equipped with at least a shower facility and a second room adjacent to the first room inside an installation space surrounded by a structural floor, a structural wall, and a structural ceiling of a building.
  • the first chamber has a unitized structure that forms a first chamber space
  • the second chamber has a shape corresponding to a space other than an area in which the first chamber is installed in the installation space, a floor panel supported with a predetermined space on the structural floor, and the floor.
  • a second chamber side wall panel that is provided upright at a predetermined position in the peripheral portion of the panel to form a side wall, and a second chamber ceiling wall panel that is connected to the second chamber side wall panel to form a ceiling wall. It has a structure that forms a room space.
  • the sanitary facility including the first chamber and the second chamber can be easily installed corresponding to the installation spaces of different shapes in the building.
  • a sanitary unit structure according to a second aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to the first aspect, wherein the second chamber side wall panel is the floor panel, a position at which an entrance / exit is formed to the first chamber, and the first chamber.
  • the sanitary unit structure including the one chamber and the second chamber may be provided upright at the peripheral portion of the region excluding the position where the entrance / exit is formed to form the side wall.
  • the first chamber in the first or second aspect is provided with a waterproof pan supported on the structural floor and an upright position on the waterproof pan.
  • the first chamber side wall panel and the first chamber ceiling wall panel connected to the first chamber side wall panel may have a unitized structure that forms a first chamber space.
  • a sanitary unit structure according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to the third aspect, wherein the waterproof pan of the first chamber and the floor panel of the second chamber have a plurality of support legs by the structural floor. It may be configured to maintain a predetermined level with a predetermined space through.
  • the sanitary unit structure according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is configured such that, in the first or second aspect, the second chamber side wall panel is erected by a panel fixing member with respect to the floor panel. May be done.
  • a sanitary unit structure according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to the fifth aspect, wherein the panel fixing member is formed in the floor panel at a position where an entrance / exit of the first chamber is formed, and the first chamber. And a second chamber, the under-wall skirting board fixed to a peripheral edge portion excluding the formation position of the entrance and exit to the sanitary unit structure, and the second-chamber side wall panel is locked to the under-wall skirting board.
  • the second chamber panel locking member may be included.
  • a sanitary unit structure according to a seventh aspect of the present invention is configured such that the lower end portion of the second chamber side wall panel is held in contact with the panel fixing member in the fifth or sixth aspect. May be.
  • the first chamber side wall panel is erected on the waterproof pan by the first chamber panel locking member. It may be configured.
  • a sanitary unit structure according to a ninth aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to the eighth aspect, wherein the lower end portion of the first chamber side wall panel has the same configuration as the lower end portion of the second chamber side wall panel. It may be configured to be held in contact with the waterproof pan and the first chamber panel locking member.
  • the floor panel may be formed of a cuttable floor material.
  • the sanitary unit structure according to an eleventh aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, wherein the first chamber is provided in a predetermined space between the structural floor and the floor panel. May be configured to be installed.
  • the first room ceiling wall panel and the second room ceiling wall panel may have openings for inspection.
  • a sanitary unit structure according to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention is the first chamber ceiling wall panel and the second chamber ceiling wall panel according to the twelfth aspect, wherein the inspection opening is the first chamber.
  • the second chamber may be provided at both sides of the doorway.
  • a sanitary unit structure according to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to any one of the first to thirteenth aspects, wherein the side wall of the second chamber is composed of a plurality of second chamber side wall panels.
  • the ceiling wall of the second chamber may be composed of a plurality of ceiling wall panels, and the connecting portion of the adjacent second chamber side wall panel and the connecting portion of the adjacent ceiling wall panel may correspond to each other.
  • a sanitary unit structure according to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to any one of the first to fourteenth aspects, wherein a joint portion is provided at a connecting portion between the adjacent second chamber side wall panels, A load member inside the second chamber may be attached to the joint portion.
  • a construction method for a sanitary unit structure according to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention is: a first room provided with at least a shower facility inside an installation space surrounded by a structural floor of a building, a structural wall, and a structural ceiling; A method of constructing a sanitary unit structure having a second chamber arranged adjacent to the first chamber, After installing the waterproof pan of the first chamber with a predetermined space on the structural floor, the floor panel of the second chamber is installed with a predetermined space on the structural floor.
  • the construction method for a sanitary unit structure according to the sixteenth aspect it is possible to easily construct the sanitary equipment including the first chamber and the second chamber, corresponding to installation spaces having different shapes in a building. .
  • a construction method for a sanitary unit structure according to a seventeenth aspect of the present invention is the construction method according to the sixteenth aspect, wherein at least the floor surface of the second chamber is higher than the floor surface of the first chamber.
  • the floor panel of the washroom may be constructed after the construction of the floor of the shower room.
  • a construction method for a sanitary unit structure according to an eighteenth aspect of the present invention is the construction method according to the sixteenth or seventeenth aspect, wherein the floor panel of the second chamber and the first chamber are installed in the installation space. Having a shape corresponding to a region other than the region, is constructed so that the floor surface is supported with a predetermined space above the structural floor, A plurality of second chamber side wall panels serving as the side walls of the second chamber, the floor panel, the formation position of the entrance and exit to the first chamber, and a sanitary unit structure including the first chamber and the second chamber Standing on the peripheral part of the area excluding the formation position of the entrance and exit to the body, A second chamber ceiling wall panel, which is a ceiling wall of the second chamber, may be connected to the second chamber side wall panel.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of the interior of a shower room 2 which is a first room and a wash room 3 which is a second room, which constitute the sanitary unit structure 1, as seen from above, and ceiling walls (ceiling wall panels) of the respective rooms. It shows a state in which is removed.
  • the shower room 2 is provided with a shower head 4 and a water faucet 5, and can be opened and closed by opening and closing a door 6 to and from a wash room 3 provided adjacent to the shower room 2.
  • the washroom 3 is equipped with a washstand 7 and a toilet 8 provided with a mirror.
  • a configuration including the toilet bowl 8 will be described.
  • the configuration of the first embodiment may be configured without the toilet bowl 8. Further, the toilet 8 may not be provided in the washroom 3 but the toilet 8 may be provided in the shower room 2.
  • the sanitary unit structure 1 is a structure in which a washroom 3 is provided adjacent to a shower room 2, and a structural floor (slab) in a house that is a building,
  • the size (outer shape) corresponds to the installation space surrounded by the structural wall and structural ceiling.
  • the sanitary unit structure 1 provided in the installation space of the house has a configuration that allows access to and from other rooms in the house through the entrance opening 11.
  • Each side wall of the shower room 2 and the wash room 3 is configured by assembling a plurality of panels having the same configuration.
  • the side wall of the shower room 2 is composed of a plurality of shower side wall panels (first room side wall panel) 9, and the side wall of the wash room 3 adjacent to the shower room 2 is a plurality of wash side wall panels (second room side wall panel). It is composed of 10.
  • shower side wall panel 9 and wash side wall panel 10 have the same structure and the same standing structure.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view of the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the sanitary unit structure 1 is supported and held by a plurality of support legs 18 for installation on a structural floor (slab) of a house that is a building.
  • the floor panel 16 forming the floor surface of the washroom 3 has a double floor structure because it is supported by a plurality of support legs 18 with a predetermined space with respect to the structural floor (slab). It has a structure in which support legs 18 are fixed to the floor panel 16, and has a quake-resistant structure that is strong against pushing up and rolling during an earthquake. Further, the support leg 18 is provided with an elastic body, and has an anti-vibration function.
  • the floor panel 16 is formed of a material that can be easily cut, and for example, various floor materials in which a vinyl chloride tile, a hard tile, natural stone, a decorative sheet, and the like are attached to a plate material are used.
  • the floor surface of the shower room 2 is composed of a waterproof pan 17, and the waterproof pan 17 is supported by a plurality of support legs 18 with a predetermined space on the structural floor (slab).
  • the predetermined space is formed immediately below the waterproof pan 17 in the shower room 2, the water supply and hot water supply pipes 19 (see FIG. 3) for the shower head 4 and the faucet 5 are formed in this space.
  • a drainage pipe (not shown) is installed and used effectively together with the space directly under the floor panel 16 of the washroom 3.
  • various piping facilities in the shower room 2 and the wash room 3 are installed.
  • [Construction method of sanitary unit structure 1] 4A and 4B are diagrams showing a method of constructing the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • (A) and (b) in FIG. 4A, and (c), (d) and (e) in FIG. 4B are diagrams showing a state in the middle of construction, (a) ⁇ (b) ⁇ (c). ⁇ (d) ⁇ (e)
  • the shower room 2 supported by the plurality of support legs 18 is completed, and the floor panel 16 of the washroom 3 is supported by the plurality of support legs 18 on the structural floor (slab). It shows a state in which a double bed is prepared.
  • the shower room 2 is manufactured as described below to complete the shower room space.
  • the floor pan 17, which is a waterproof pan is supported using a plurality of support legs 18.
  • the shower side panel 9 is directly fixed to the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 supported by the support legs 18 by the shower panel locking member (first chamber panel locking member) 21.
  • the door frame 22 is attached to the shower side wall panel 9 and the door 6 is provided in the shower room 2.
  • the shower ceiling wall panel (first room ceiling wall panel) 12 of the shower room 2 is attached, and the shower room 2 having the shower room space (first room space) is completed.
  • the floor panel 16 of the washroom 3 is cut to a desired size according to the installation space other than the area where the shower room 2 is installed.
  • the cut floor panel 16 is supported by a plurality of support legs 18 to create a double floor.
  • the floor panel 16 is adjusted in position level, for example, according to the position of the door 6 of the shower room 2.
  • the position level of the floor panel 16 is adjusted after the floor pan 17, which is a waterproof pan of the shower room 2, is adjusted to a predetermined level.
  • the installation level of the floor panel 16 of the washroom 3 is set higher than the floor surface of the shower room 2, and the inter-room joining member 27 (FIG. 10) that gently descends from the floor panel 16 to the floor surface of the shower room 2 (see FIG. 10). Reference) is provided.
  • the state shown in (b) of FIG. 4A is a state in which after the floor panel 16 is manufactured, the under-wall skirting board 20, which is one of the panel fixing members, is fixed to the end of the floor surface of the floor panel 16.
  • the position where the under-wall skirting board 20 is fixed is the position where the washbasin side wall panel 10 is erected. That is, the position where the door 6 that is the entrance and exit to the shower room 2 is installed and the position where the entrance opening 11 that is the entrance and exit to the sanitary unit structure 1 including the shower room 2 and the washroom 3 are formed are excluded.
  • An under-wall skirting board (panel fixing member) 20 for fixing the washbasin side wall panel 10 is fixed at an end portion of the floor surface which is an area.
  • the washbasin panel locking member (second chamber panel locking member) 23 is attached to the underside wall skirting 20 in order to erect the washbasin side wall panel 10.
  • the washbasin panel locking member 23 has a configuration in which the lower end portion of the washwash side wall panel 10 is fitted and fastened to vertically install the washwash side wall panel 10.
  • the adjacent wash surface side wall panels 10 are joined to each other by fitting their side portions to the joint portions 25 provided upright on the lower wall skirting board 20.
  • FIG. 4B (c) shows a state in which the washbasin panel locking member 23 (see FIG. 6) is provided on the under-wall skirting 20 fixed to the floor panel 16 and two washwash side wall panels 10 are erected. ing.
  • FIG. 4B (d) shows a state in which all the wash side wall panels 10 constituting the wash room 3 are erected.
  • FIG. 4B (e) shows a state in which the washbasin ceiling wall panel (second chamber ceiling wall panel) 13 is attached from the state shown in FIG. 4B (d).
  • the steps for constructing the washroom 3 include the following steps.
  • the floor panel 16 of the washbasin 3 is cut into a desired size, and the cut floor panel 16 is supported by a plurality of support legs 18 so that the height of the cut floor panel 16 corresponds to the floor level of the shower room 2. Create a floor.
  • An underwall skirting board 20 is installed at a predetermined position on the floor panel 16 of the washroom 3.
  • the washbasin panel locking member 23 is provided on the underside wall skirting 20, and the washwash side wall panel 10 is erected. At this time, the lower end portion of the washbasin side wall panel 10 is fitted to the washbasin panel locking member 23, and the adjacent washbasin sidewall panel 10 is fitted and fixed to the joint part 25 which is a wall stud standing upright therebetween. . Note that the adjacent wash surface side wall panels 10 may be directly engaged with each other.
  • the washroom ceiling wall panel 13 is attached to the washstand side wall panel 10, and the washroom 2 is completed. As a result, the shower room 2 and the washroom 3 are completed, and the sanitary unit structure 1 is completed.
  • Various shape patterns having different width dimensions are prepared in advance as the wash side wall panel 10, and a desired shape pattern is selected according to the position (length) of the floor panel 16 to be erected. It should be noted that the wash-side wall panel 10 may be cut into a desired width dimension if necessary.
  • the various instruments inside the shower room 2 and the wash room 3 are installed after the sanitary unit structure 1 is completed.
  • Various instruments and drainage facilities are attached by utilizing openable and closable openings such as the shower inspection port 14 of the shower ceiling wall panel 12, the wash inspection port 15 of the wash ceiling wall panel 13, and the underfloor inspection port 29.
  • the shower ceiling wall panel 12 and the wash ceiling wall panel 13 shown in (4) and (7) may be attached at the same time in the final process.
  • the sanitary unit structure 1 In the construction of the sanitary unit structure 1, (a) installation of the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 of the shower room 2, (b) installation of the shower side wall panel 9 of the shower room 2, (c) door frame of the shower room 2 22 (decision of level standard of washroom), (d) installation of shower ceiling wall panel 12 of shower room 2, (e) installation of floor panel 16 of washroom 3 (installation of double floor), (f) )
  • the underwall skirting board 20 of the washroom 3 is installed, (g) the washroom side wall panel 10 of the washroom 3 is installed, and (h) the washroom ceiling wall panel 13 of the washroom 3 is installed in this order.
  • the shower ceiling wall panel 12 in (d) may be installed in the same step as the wash ceiling wall panel 13 in (h).
  • the washroom (the first room) having optimum dimensions in accordance with the installation space surrounded by the structural floor (slab), the structural wall, and the structural ceiling of the building (house) (first (2 rooms) 3 is produced, and therefore, a step of cutting the floor panel 16 of the wash room 3 into a desired shape is included.
  • the cut floor panel 16 is installed according to the installation level of the shower room (first room) 2, and the under-wall skirting board 20 for standing the wash side wall panel 10 on the installed floor panel 16 is set at a predetermined position. The work of fixing to.
  • Such a double floor (including the floor panel 16 and the underwall skirting board 20) is manufactured by assembling the shower room 2 in which assembly members are prepared in advance, and the side wall panel 10 and the wash surface in the wash room 3. Since the work content is different from the assembling work of the ceiling wall panel 13, the contractor is often different. Therefore, when a large number of sanitary unit structures 1 are installed in a building such as an apartment house, one of the contractors sequentially assembles the shower rooms 2 and the other contractor adjoins the assembled shower room 2. Then, the double floors (16, 20) having desired dimensions are installed. After the installation of the double floor is completed, the contractor who has completed the assembly of the shower room 2 assembles the wash side wall panel 10 and the wash ceiling wall panel 13 prepared in advance on the double floor. As described above, when a plurality of sanitary unit structures 1 are installed, the work can be efficiently performed by different contractors.
  • the construction can be performed in spite of the configuration in which the washroom 3 having the optimum dimensions is manufactured in accordance with the installation space in the building (house).
  • the configuration is easy and the construction time can be significantly shortened.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a shower panel locking member 21 for fixing the shower side wall panel 9 of the shower room 2 to the floor pan 17 in the sanitary unit structure 1 of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 shows an enlarged part of the outer surface of the shower room 2. The outer surface of the shower room 2 is not exposed to the eyes of the user after the shower room 2 is installed in the installation space.
  • a joint portion 24 serving as a wall stud is provided between the adjacent shower side wall panels 9, and the adjacent shower side wall panels 9 are held upright by the joint portions 24.
  • a joint locking tool 21 a of the shower panel locking member 21 is attached to the lower end portion of the joint portion 24.
  • the joint locking member 21a is fixed so as to sandwich the outer edge portion of the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 of the shower room 2 from above.
  • the joint portion 24 of the shower room 2 is securely fixed to the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 and is erected.
  • the support leg 18 disposed immediately below the joint portion 24 may be made of a material having higher rigidity than the support legs 18 disposed in other regions.
  • the panel locking tool 21b of the shower panel locking member 21 is attached to the lower end portion of the shower side wall panel 9.
  • the panel locking member 21b is fixed so as to sandwich the outer edge portion of the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 of the shower room 2 from above.
  • the lower end of the shower side wall panel 9 is formed of a metal plate bent in a U shape, and this U-shaped portion is inscribed and held in a floor pan (waterproof pan) 17.
  • the shower side wall panel 9 of the shower room 2 is erected while being securely fixed to the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17.
  • the shower side wall panel 9 has a configuration in which it is erected on a floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 which is a waterproof pan by a panel fixing member including a shower panel locking member 21 and a joint portion 24.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing a wash panel locking member 23 for fixing the wash side wall panel 10 of the wash room 3 to the underwall skirting 20 on the floor panel 16 in the sanitary unit structure 1 of the first embodiment. is there.
  • FIG. 6 shows an enlarged part of the outer surface of the washroom 3. Note that, like the shower room 2, the outer surface of the wash room 3 is not visible to the user after the wash room 3 is installed in the installation space.
  • a joint portion 25 serving as a wall stud is provided between the adjacent wash-side wall panels 10, and the adjacent wash-side wall panels 10 are erected while being held by the joint portions 25. .
  • the joint locking tool 23 a of the wash panel locking member 23 is mounted at the lower end portion of the joint portion 25, the joint locking tool 23 a of the wash panel locking member 23 is mounted.
  • the joint locking tool 23 a is fixed so as to be placed and sandwiched from above on a wall-mounted rail 26 integrally formed on the upper surface of the under-wall skirting board 20 on the floor panel 16.
  • the wall-mounted rail 26 has a rail 26a protruding upward and extending in the longitudinal direction, and the rail 26a is sandwiched by the joint locking members 23a.
  • the under-wall skirting board 20 and the wall-mounted rail 26 may be configured as separate parts and fixed to each other. Further, as the under-wall skirting board 20, a configuration having only the wall-mounted rail 26, for example, an inverted T-shape, a plate material (rail which is extended in the longitudinal direction at the center of a flat plate extending in the longitudinal direction on the floor panel 16). 26a) may be provided so as to project.
  • the aluminum material is used as the material of the under-wall skirting board 20 in the first embodiment, the material of the under-wall skirting board 20 is not limited to the aluminum material in the present invention.
  • the washbasin side wall panel 10 is placed and fixed on the underwall skirting board 20, and the rail 26a is sandwiched by the joint locking members 23a, so that the joint portion 25 of the washroom 3 is separated from the wall of the floor panel 16.
  • the lower skirting board 20 is securely fixed and erected at a predetermined position.
  • the support leg 18 disposed immediately below the joint portion 25 may be made of a material having higher rigidity than the support legs 18 disposed in other regions.
  • the panel locking tool 23b of the wash panel locking member 23 is attached to the lower end portion of the wash side wall panel 10.
  • the panel locking tool 23b is fixed so as to be placed on a wall-mounted rail 26 provided on the upper surface of the under-wall skirting board 20 from above and sandwiched.
  • the lower end of the wash side wall panel 10 has the same structure as the lower end of the shower side wall panel 9, and is formed of a metal plate bent in a U shape. Therefore, the U-shaped portion is inscribed and held by the wall-mounted rail 26 on the upper surface of the under-wall skirting board 20. Therefore, like the shower side wall panel 9, the wash side wall panel 10 has a structure of being fixed by the wall mounting rail 26 provided on the upper surface of the underwall skirting 20. As a result, the wash side wall panel 10 of the wash room 3 is securely fixed to the floor panel 16.
  • the washbasin side wall panel 10 is erected on the floor panel 16 by a panel fixing member including the under-wall skirting board 20, the washbasin panel locking member 23, the joint portion 25, and the wall mounting rail 26. It has a configuration.
  • any structure can be applied as long as each panel is surely set up, and various fixing means can be applied.
  • the first chamber side wall panel shown side wall panel 9 and the second chamber side wall panel (wash side wall panel 10) have a similar structure
  • the first chamber side wall panel shown The side wall panel has a structure that rises from the floor pan, which is a waterproof pan, using the first chamber panel locking member (shower panel locking member 21), and the second chamber side wall panel (wash side wall panel 10) is doubled. It has a structure of rising from the floor panel which is the floor by using the second chamber panel locking member (wash panel locking member 23).
  • connection at the corner portion (right angle portion) of the under-wall skirting board 20 on the floor panel 16 uses the corner members (30, 31) in order to ensure safety for the user. It has a structure in which the under-wall skirting board 20 can be arranged at right angles.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the convex corner member 30 and the concave corner member 31.
  • FIG. 7 is a view from the washroom space side (front side) which is the inside of the washroom 3.
  • a convex corner member 30 for joining a right-angled convex under-wall skirting board 20, and on the right side is for joining a right-angled concave under-wall skirting board 20.
  • the recessed corner member 31 is shown.
  • each of the convex corner member 30 and the concave corner member 31 is formed with insertion joint portions 30 a and 31 a that project in the direction in which the lower wall skirting board 20 is arranged.
  • the convex corner member 30 and the concave corner member 31 in the first embodiment will be described by using an example in which a robust and easy-to-process resin material is used. However, the present invention is not limited to the resin material, Various possible materials are used.
  • FIG. 8 shows a state in which the under-wall skirting board 20 is fitted and joined to and fixed to the convex corner member 30 and the concave corner member 31, respectively.
  • a washbasin side wall panel 10 is erected on the under-wall skirting board 20 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the under-wall skirting board 20, which is a cross-sectional view taken in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
  • the underwall skirting board 20 has a hollow portion 20a formed in a base portion on which a wall-mounting rail 26 is projectingly provided.
  • a flat foot portion 20b is horizontally projected from the lower end of the hollow portion 20a, and the foot portion 20b is provided so that the under-wall skirting board 20 is stably arranged on the floor panel 16.
  • the lower wall skirting board 20 is provided with the hollow portion 20a, and the insertion joint portions 30a and 31a of the convex corner member 30 and the concave corner member 31 are inserted and joined to the hollow portion 20a.
  • the space shape of the hollow portion 20a and the protruding shape of the insertion joint portions 30a and 31a correspond to each other, and the insertion joint portions 30a and 31a are configured to fit into the hollow portion 20a.
  • the under-wall skirting board 20 is reliably joined at the right-angled portion, and an acute-angled edge portion can be eliminated in the right-angled portion, which is a highly safe configuration for the user who uses the washroom 3. .
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an inter-room joining member 27 that connects the floor surface of the shower room 2 and the floor surface of the wash room 3 to each other.
  • the inter-room joining member 27 is a member disposed below the door 6, and is inclined so that the floor level L1 of the shower room 2 is lower than the floor level L2 of the wash room 3. It is arranged.
  • the inter-room joint member 27 By providing the inter-room joint member 27 on the lower side of the door 6 which is the entrance / exit in this way, it is possible to prevent the inflow of water from the shower room 2 to the wash room 3, and to make the entrance / exit of people smooth and safe. It will be a highly configurable structure. In addition, it is possible to ensure a structure in which the shower room 2 and the wash room 3 can be reliably maintained at a constant interval.
  • sanitary equipment and equipment in each room are provided at predetermined positions.
  • sanitary equipment and equipment in each room are provided at predetermined positions.
  • the inspection port (14) is provided on each ceiling wall panel (12, 13) of the shower room 2 and the washroom 3. , 15) are provided.
  • the shower inspection port 14 is provided in the vicinity of the doorway to the shower room 2 (position of the door 6) in the shower ceiling wall panel 12.
  • the washroom inspection port 15 is provided near the entrance to the shower room 2 in the washroom ceiling wall panel 13 (position where the door 6 is disposed). That is, the shower inspection port 14 and the washroom inspection port 15 are provided on both sides of the entrance and exit to the shower room 2 in each ceiling wall panel (12, 13).
  • the shower inspection port 14 and the washroom inspection port 15 are provided in the vicinity of the entrance / exit (the position where the door 6 is disposed), so that the entrance / exit is not equipped with a large-sized appliance and a certain amount of space is secured. Therefore, the workability in maintenance and management by the inspection port (14, 15) is improved.
  • the side wall of the wash room 3 that is the second chamber is configured by connecting the plurality of side wall panels (10), and the ceiling wall includes the plurality of ceilings.
  • the wall panel (13) is connected and comprised.
  • the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment has a joint part 25 to which a plurality of wash-side wall panels 10 are connected and a joint part 28 to connect a plurality of wash-side ceiling wall panels 13. (See FIG. 2) are arranged correspondingly. That is, the joint portions (25, 28) are arranged so as to be continuous on the side wall and the ceiling wall in the washroom 3. By making the joint portions (25, 28) continuous in this way, the strength of the panel structure of the washroom 3 is further enhanced, and thus the sanitary unit structure 1 can have a high strength. .
  • the sanitary unit structure of the present invention includes a desired shower facility for installation spaces having different shapes in various houses in a building. It is possible to provide a housing facility including a room (shower room) and a second room (wash room). Therefore, according to the present invention, a highly reliable facility capable of easily installing the sanitary unit structure including the first room (shower room) and the second room (wash room) corresponding to the installation space is provided. Can be provided.
  • the sanitary unit structure provided with a highly reliable shower room, washroom, etc. can be constructed with a desired shape corresponding to various houses, the sanitary unit structure useful as housing equipment. Can be provided.

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Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable sanitary unit structure according to which sanitary equipment comprising a shower, a washroom, and the like, can easily be adapted to installation spaces with different shapes in buildings, and to provide a construction method for same. Provided is a sanitary unit structure (1), which has a first room (2) comprising shower equipment and a second room (3) disposed adjacent to the first room inside an installation space enclosed by a structure floor, structure walls, and a structure ceiling of a building, wherein the first room has a unitized configuration to form a first room space and the second room has a shape corresponding to the space in the installation space other than the area in which the first room is installed, and the sanitary unit structure comprises: a floor panel (16) that is supported on the structure floor while having a designated space; a plurality of second room side wall panels (10) that constitute side walls by being erected in designated positions on the perimeter of the floor panel; and a second room ceiling panel (13) that connects to the second room side wall panels and constitutes the ceiling.

Description

衛生ユニット構造体およびその施工方法Sanitary unit structure and construction method
　本発明は、建築物である住宅などに設けられる少なくともシャワー室および洗面室などを備える衛生ユニット構造体およびその施工方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a sanitary unit structure provided in a house or the like that is a building and provided with at least a shower room and a wash room, and a construction method thereof.
　住宅などにおいてはシャワー室がユニット化されて用いられている。このようにユニット化されたシャワー室は住宅を設計する上で、また住宅を施工する上で非常に便利であり、所定の品質を確保したシャワー室を確実に設置することができるという点で有利である。このため、ユニット化されたシャワー室が住宅などの建築物においては広く一般的に用いられている。なお、本発明においてシャワー室とは、シャワー設備のみを備えた構成の他に、浴槽および水栓などを備えた浴室の構成や、便器などの衛生器具などを備えた構成を含むものとする。即ち、本発明におけるシャワー室としては、少なくともシャワー設備を備えた構成の室であり、その他の付帯設備を備えた構成を含むものである。 In residential areas, shower rooms are used as a unit. Such a unitized shower room is very convenient for designing a house and for constructing a house, and is advantageous in that a shower room with a certain quality can be surely installed. Is. For this reason, a unitized shower room is widely and commonly used in buildings such as houses. In addition, in the present invention, the shower room includes not only the configuration including only the shower equipment but also the configuration of the bathroom including the bathtub and the faucet, and the configuration including the sanitary ware such as the toilet bowl. That is, the shower room in the present invention is a room having at least a shower facility and includes a structure having other incidental equipment.
特開平１０－６０９６５号公報JP, 10-60965, A
　住宅設備としてシャワー室が設置された場合には、シャワー室に隣接して洗面室が配置される。洗面室には鏡などを備えた洗面台が設けられ、更衣室としての機能も有する。本発明において洗面室としては、洗面台のみを備えた構成の他に、便器などの衛生器具などを備えた構成、および更衣室としての機能を有する構成を含むものとする。即ち、本発明における洗面室としては、シャワー室に隣接配置されて使用される各種設備を備える室を含む他に、設備が設けられていない単なる空間のみの室を含むものとする。 If a shower room is installed as a residential facility, a washroom will be placed adjacent to the shower room. The washroom is equipped with a washbasin equipped with a mirror and the like, and also functions as a changing room. In the present invention, the washroom includes not only a washbasin only configuration but also a sanitary device such as a toilet bowl and a changing room function. That is, the washroom in the present invention includes not only a room provided with various equipments adjacent to the shower room and used, but also a room having no space and no equipment.
　上記のようにユニット化されたシャワー室は、その寸法が工場出荷の段階では決められており、一定の寸法を有して規格化されている。このようなシャワー室を住宅に設置して、シャワー室に隣接した空間に施工業者が洗面室を最初から作り上げるのが一般的である。 The dimensions of the shower room unitized as described above are fixed at the time of factory shipment and are standardized with certain dimensions. It is a general practice to install such a shower room in a house and build a washroom from the beginning in a space adjacent to the shower room.
　特許文献１には、シャワー室と共に洗面室を接続して一体的に構成し、全体がユニット化された住宅設備が提案されている。ユニット化された構成においては、デザイン、寸法が規格化されて作製されているため、施工業者としては設置が容易であり、施主としては一定レベルの品質が保証されるため、安心であるというメリットを有する。 [Patent Document 1] proposes housing equipment in which a shower room and a washroom are connected together to be integrally configured, and the whole is unitized. In the unitized structure, the design and dimensions are standardized, so it is easy to install as a contractor, and the owner guarantees a certain level of quality, so it is safe Have.
　しかしながら、住宅設備としてユニット化された構成は、寸法が予め決められているため、住宅の設計者としては制約を受ける構成である。また、既に建てられている建築物である住宅においては構造床（スラブ）、構造壁、構造天井で囲まれた設置空間が一定ではないため、ユニット化された住宅設備とは対応しておらず、設置空間内にデッドスペースが生じるという問題を有していた。このような設置空間に対応させるためには、ユニット化されたシャワー室を設置した後、そのシャワー室に隣接する設置空間に合わせて洗面室を最初から作り上げるのが一般的であった。 However, the unitized structure of the housing equipment is a structure that the designer of the house is restricted because the dimensions are predetermined. In addition, in a house that is already built, the installation space surrounded by structural floors (slabs), structural walls, and structural ceilings is not constant, so it is not compatible with unitized housing equipment. However, there is a problem that a dead space occurs in the installation space. In order to accommodate such an installation space, it is common to install a unitized shower room and then build a wash room from the beginning to match the installation space adjacent to the shower room.
　本発明は、シャワー室および洗面室などを備える衛生設備を建築物における形状の異なる設置空間に対応することが容易であり、信頼性の高い衛生ユニット構造体およびその施工方法の提供を目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary unit structure having a highly reliable sanitary facility including a shower room, a washroom, and the like, which can easily accommodate installation spaces having different shapes in a building, and a construction method thereof. .
　本発明に係る一態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、
　建築物の構造床、構造壁、構造天井で囲まれた設置空間の内部に、少なくともシャワー設備を備えた第１室と、前記第１室に隣接配置された第２室と、を有する衛生ユニット構造体であって、
　前記第１室は、第１室空間を形成するユニット化された構成を有し、
　前記第２室は、前記設置空間において前記第１室が設置される領域以外の空間に対応する形状を持ち、前記構造床の上に所定空間を有して支持された床パネルと、前記床パネルの周縁部分における所定位置に立設されて側壁を構成する複数の第２室側壁パネルと、前記第２室側壁パネルに連結されて天井壁を構成する第２室天井壁パネルとにより第２室空間を形成する構成を持っている。 The sanitary unit structure according to one aspect of the present invention is
A sanitary unit having a first room equipped with at least a shower facility and a second room adjacent to the first room inside an installation space surrounded by a structural floor, a structural wall, and a structural ceiling of a building. A structure,
The first chamber has a unitized structure that forms a first chamber space,
The second chamber has a shape corresponding to a space other than an area in which the first chamber is installed in the installation space, a floor panel supported with a predetermined space on the structural floor, and the floor. A second chamber side wall panel that is provided upright at a predetermined position in the peripheral portion of the panel to form a side wall, and a second chamber ceiling wall panel that is connected to the second chamber side wall panel to form a ceiling wall. It has a structure that forms a room space.
　本発明に係る一態様の衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法は、
　建築物の構造床、構造壁、構造天井で囲まれた設置空間の内部に、少なくともシャワー設備を備えた第１室と、前記第１室に隣接配置された第２室と、を有する衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法であって、
　前記第１室の防水パンを前記構造床に対して所定空間を有して設置した後に前記第２室の床パネルを前記構造床に対して所定空間を有して設置する施工方法である。 A method of constructing a sanitary unit structure according to one aspect of the present invention,
A sanitary unit having a first room equipped with at least a shower facility and a second room adjacent to the first room inside an installation space surrounded by a structural floor, a structural wall, and a structural ceiling of a building. A method of constructing a structure,
It is a construction method in which the waterproof pan of the first chamber is installed on the structural floor with a predetermined space and then the floor panel of the second chamber is installed on the structural floor with a predetermined space.
　本発明によれば、シャワー室および洗面室などを備える衛生設備を建築物における形状の異なる設置空間に対応して容易に設置することができ、信頼性の高い衛生ユニット構造体およびその施工方法を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the sanitary equipment provided with a shower room, washroom, etc. can be easily installed corresponding to the installation space where the shape of a building differs, and a highly reliable sanitary unit structure and its construction method are provided. Can be provided.
本発明に係る実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体の内部を上から見た平面図The top view which looked at the inside of the sanitary unit structure of Embodiment 1 which concerns on this invention from the top. 実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体の斜視図The perspective view of the sanitary unit structure of Embodiment 1. 実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体の底面の裏面図Rear view of the bottom surface of the sanitary unit structure according to the first embodiment 実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法を示す図The figure which shows the construction method of the sanitary unit structure of Embodiment 1. 実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法を示す図The figure which shows the construction method of the sanitary unit structure of Embodiment 1. 実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体において、シャワー室のシャワー側壁パネルを床パンに固定するためのシャワーパネル係止部材を示す図The figure which shows the shower panel locking member for fixing the shower side wall panel of a shower room to a floor pan in the sanitary unit structure of Embodiment 1. 実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体において、洗面室の洗面側壁パネルを床パネルに固定するための洗面パネル係止部材を示す図The figure which shows the washbasin panel locking member for fixing the washwash side wall panel of a washroom to the floor panel in the sanitary unit structure of Embodiment 1. 実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体における凸部コーナー部材と凹部コーナー部材とを示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the convex part corner member and concave part corner member in the sanitary unit structure of Embodiment 1. 実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体における凸部コーナー部材と凹部コーナー部材とに対して壁下幅木をそれぞれ接合して固定した状態を示す図FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state in which under-wall skirting boards are joined and fixed to the convex corner member and the concave corner member in the sanitary unit structure according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体における壁下幅木の断面図Sectional drawing of the underwall skirting in the sanitary unit structure of Embodiment 1. 実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体において、シャワー室の床面と洗面室の床面とを繋ぐ室間接合部材を示す図The figure which shows the inter-room joining member which connects the floor surface of a shower room and the floor surface of a wash room in the sanitary unit structure of Embodiment 1.
　以下、本発明の衛生ユニット構造体およびその施工方法に係る実施の形態として、第１室であるシャワー室および第２室である洗面室を備えた衛生ユニット構造体について、添付の図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、本発明の衛生ユニット構造体は、以下の実施の形態において説明する衛生ユニット構造体の構成に限定されるものではなく、第１室であるシャワー室としては少なくともシャワー設備を備えた構成を有しており、シャワー設備のみを備えた構成の他に、浴槽や水栓設備などを備えた浴室の構成、便器などの衛生器具などを備えた構成を含むものである。また、第２室である洗面室としては、洗面台のみを備えた構成の他に、便器などの衛生器具などを備えた構成や、更衣室としての機能のみを有する構成や、これらを組み合わせた構成を含むものである。 Hereinafter, as an embodiment of a sanitary unit structure of the present invention and a construction method thereof, a sanitary unit structure including a shower room that is a first room and a wash room that is a second room will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. While explaining. The sanitary unit structure of the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the sanitary unit structure described in the following embodiments, and the first shower room has at least a shower facility. In addition to the configuration including only the shower facility, the configuration includes a bathroom including a bathtub, a faucet facility, and the like, and a configuration including a sanitary device such as a toilet bowl. In addition, as the washroom which is the second room, in addition to the configuration including only the washbasin, the configuration including sanitary ware such as a toilet bowl, the configuration having only the function as a changing room, and a combination thereof It includes the configuration.
　また、以下の実施の形態において示す数値、形状、構成、ステップ（工程）、およびステップの順序などは、一例を示すものであり、本発明を限定するものではない。以下の実施の形態における構成要素のうち、最上位概念を示す独立請求項に記載されていない構成要素については、任意の構成要素として説明される。なお、図面は、理解しやすくするために、それぞれの構成要素を主体に模式的に示している。 The numerical values, shapes, configurations, steps (processes), the order of steps, and the like shown in the following embodiments are examples and do not limit the present invention. Among the constituent elements in the following embodiments, constituent elements that are not described in the independent claims showing the highest concept are described as arbitrary constituent elements. In addition, in order to make it easy to understand, each drawing mainly shows each component typically.
　先ず始めに、本発明の衛生ユニット構造体における各種態様を例示する。
　本発明に係る第１の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、
　建築物の構造床、構造壁、構造天井で囲まれた設置空間の内部に、少なくともシャワー設備を備えた第１室と、前記第１室に隣接配置された第２室と、を有する衛生ユニット構造体であって、
　前記第１室は、第１室空間を形成するユニット化された構成を有し、
　前記第２室は、前記設置空間において前記第１室が設置される領域以外の空間に対応する形状を持ち、前記構造床の上に所定空間を有して支持された床パネルと、前記床パネルの周縁部分における所定位置に立設されて側壁を構成する複数の第２室側壁パネルと、前記第２室側壁パネルに連結されて天井壁を構成する第２室天井壁パネルとにより第２室空間を形成する構成を持っている。このように構成された第１の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、第１室および第２室を備える衛生設備を建築物における形状の異なる設置空間に対応して容易に設置することができる。 First, various aspects of the sanitary unit structure of the present invention will be exemplified.
The sanitary unit structure according to the first aspect of the present invention is
A sanitary unit having a first room equipped with at least a shower facility and a second room adjacent to the first room inside an installation space surrounded by a structural floor, a structural wall, and a structural ceiling of a building. A structure,
The first chamber has a unitized structure that forms a first chamber space,
The second chamber has a shape corresponding to a space other than an area in which the first chamber is installed in the installation space, a floor panel supported with a predetermined space on the structural floor, and the floor. A second chamber side wall panel that is provided upright at a predetermined position in the peripheral portion of the panel to form a side wall, and a second chamber ceiling wall panel that is connected to the second chamber side wall panel to form a ceiling wall. It has a structure that forms a room space. In the sanitary unit structure of the first aspect configured in this manner, the sanitary facility including the first chamber and the second chamber can be easily installed corresponding to the installation spaces of different shapes in the building.
　本発明に係る第２の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第１の態様における、前記第２室側壁パネルが、前記床パネルにおいて、前記第１室への出入り口の形成位置、および前記第１室と前記第２室とを備えた衛生ユニット構造体への出入り口の形成位置を除いた領域の周縁部分に立設されて側壁を構成してもよい。 A sanitary unit structure according to a second aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to the first aspect, wherein the second chamber side wall panel is the floor panel, a position at which an entrance / exit is formed to the first chamber, and the first chamber. The sanitary unit structure including the one chamber and the second chamber may be provided upright at the peripheral portion of the region excluding the position where the entrance / exit is formed to form the side wall.
　本発明に係る第３の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第１または第２の態様における前記第１室が、前記構造床の上に支持される防水パンと、前記防水パンに立設された第１室側壁パネルと、前記第１室側壁パネルに連結された第１室天井壁パネルとにより第１室空間を形成するユニット化された構成を有してもよい。 In a sanitary unit structure according to a third aspect of the present invention, the first chamber in the first or second aspect is provided with a waterproof pan supported on the structural floor and an upright position on the waterproof pan. The first chamber side wall panel and the first chamber ceiling wall panel connected to the first chamber side wall panel may have a unitized structure that forms a first chamber space.
　本発明に係る第４の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第３の態様において、前記第１室の前記防水パンおよび前記第２室の前記床パネルが、前記構造床により複数の支持脚を介して所定空間を有して所定レベルに維持されるよう構成されてもよい。 A sanitary unit structure according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to the third aspect, wherein the waterproof pan of the first chamber and the floor panel of the second chamber have a plurality of support legs by the structural floor. It may be configured to maintain a predetermined level with a predetermined space through.
　本発明に係る第５の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第１または第２の態様において、前記第２室側壁パネルが、前記床パネルに対してパネル固定部材により立設されるよう構成されてもよい。 The sanitary unit structure according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is configured such that, in the first or second aspect, the second chamber side wall panel is erected by a panel fixing member with respect to the floor panel. May be done.
　本発明に係る第６の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第５の態様において、前記パネル固定部材が、前記床パネルにおいて、前記第１室への出入り口の形成位置、および前記第１室と前記第２室とを備えた衛生ユニット構造体への出入り口の形成位置を除いた周縁部分に固定された壁下幅木と、前記第２室側壁パネルを前記壁下幅木に係止する第２室パネル係止部材と、を含むものでもよい。 A sanitary unit structure according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to the fifth aspect, wherein the panel fixing member is formed in the floor panel at a position where an entrance / exit of the first chamber is formed, and the first chamber. And a second chamber, the under-wall skirting board fixed to a peripheral edge portion excluding the formation position of the entrance and exit to the sanitary unit structure, and the second-chamber side wall panel is locked to the under-wall skirting board. The second chamber panel locking member may be included.
　本発明に係る第７の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第５または第６の態様において、前記第２室側壁パネルの下端部分が前記パネル固定部材に接触して保持されるよう構成されてもよい。 A sanitary unit structure according to a seventh aspect of the present invention is configured such that the lower end portion of the second chamber side wall panel is held in contact with the panel fixing member in the fifth or sixth aspect. May be.
　本発明に係る第８の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第３の態様において、前記第１室側壁パネルが、前記防水パンに対して第１室パネル係止部材により立設されるよう構成されてもよい。 In the sanitary unit structure according to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect, the first chamber side wall panel is erected on the waterproof pan by the first chamber panel locking member. It may be configured.
　本発明に係る第９の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第８の態様において、前記第１室側壁パネルの下端部分が、前記第２室側壁パネルの下端部分と同様の構成を有し、前記防水パンと前記第１室パネル係止部材とに接触して保持されるよう構成されてもよい。 A sanitary unit structure according to a ninth aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to the eighth aspect, wherein the lower end portion of the first chamber side wall panel has the same configuration as the lower end portion of the second chamber side wall panel. It may be configured to be held in contact with the waterproof pan and the first chamber panel locking member.
　本発明に係る第１０の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第１から第９の態様のいずれかの態様において、前記床パネルが、切断可能な床材で形成されてもよい。 In the sanitary unit structure according to the tenth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to ninth aspects, the floor panel may be formed of a cuttable floor material.
　本発明に係る第１１の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第１から第１０の態様のいずれかの態様において、前記構造床と前記床パネルとの間の所定空間に、前記第１室からの配管設備が施設されるよう構成されてもよい。 The sanitary unit structure according to an eleventh aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, wherein the first chamber is provided in a predetermined space between the structural floor and the floor panel. May be configured to be installed.
　本発明に係る第１２の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第３の態様において、前記第１室天井壁パネルおよび前記第２室天井壁パネルには点検用の開口を備えてもよい。 In the sanitary unit structure according to the twelfth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect, the first room ceiling wall panel and the second room ceiling wall panel may have openings for inspection.
　本発明に係る第１３の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第１２の態様における前記第１室天井壁パネルおよび前記第２室天井壁パネルにおいて、前記点検用の開口が、前記第１室と前記第２室との間の出入り口を挟んだ両側位置に設けられてもよい。 A sanitary unit structure according to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention is the first chamber ceiling wall panel and the second chamber ceiling wall panel according to the twelfth aspect, wherein the inspection opening is the first chamber. And the second chamber may be provided at both sides of the doorway.
　本発明に係る第１４の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第１から第１３の態様のいずれかの態様において、前記第２室の側壁が複数の第２室側壁パネルで構成され、前記第２室の天井壁が複数の天井壁パネルで構成されており、隣接する前記第２室側壁パネルの連結部分と、隣接する前記天井壁パネルの連結部分が対応するよう構成されてもよい。 A sanitary unit structure according to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to any one of the first to thirteenth aspects, wherein the side wall of the second chamber is composed of a plurality of second chamber side wall panels. The ceiling wall of the second chamber may be composed of a plurality of ceiling wall panels, and the connecting portion of the adjacent second chamber side wall panel and the connecting portion of the adjacent ceiling wall panel may correspond to each other.
　本発明に係る第１５の態様の衛生ユニット構造体は、前記の第１から第１４の態様のいずれかの態様において、隣接する前記第２室側壁パネルの連結部分にジョイント部が設けられ、前記ジョイント部に前記第２室の内部の荷重部材を取り付けるよう構成されてもよい。 A sanitary unit structure according to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention is the sanitary unit structure according to any one of the first to fourteenth aspects, wherein a joint portion is provided at a connecting portion between the adjacent second chamber side wall panels, A load member inside the second chamber may be attached to the joint portion.
　本発明に係る第１６の態様の衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法は、建築物の構造床、構造壁、構造天井で囲まれた設置空間の内部に、少なくともシャワー設備を備えた第１室と、前記第１室に隣接配置された第２室と、を有する衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法であって、
　前記第１室の防水パンを前記構造床に対して所定空間を有して設置した後に前記第２室の床パネルを前記構造床に対して所定空間を有して設置する。このような第１６の態様の衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法は、第１室および第２室を備える衛生設備を建築物における形状の異なる設置空間に対応して容易に施工することが可能である。 A construction method for a sanitary unit structure according to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention is: a first room provided with at least a shower facility inside an installation space surrounded by a structural floor of a building, a structural wall, and a structural ceiling; A method of constructing a sanitary unit structure having a second chamber arranged adjacent to the first chamber,
After installing the waterproof pan of the first chamber with a predetermined space on the structural floor, the floor panel of the second chamber is installed with a predetermined space on the structural floor. In the construction method for a sanitary unit structure according to the sixteenth aspect, it is possible to easily construct the sanitary equipment including the first chamber and the second chamber, corresponding to installation spaces having different shapes in a building. .
　本発明に係る第１７の態様の衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法は、前記の第１６の態様において、前記第２室の床面が前記第１室の床面のレベルより高くなるよう、少なくとも前記シャワー室の床面の施工後に前記洗面室の床パネルを施工してもよい。 A construction method for a sanitary unit structure according to a seventeenth aspect of the present invention is the construction method according to the sixteenth aspect, wherein at least the floor surface of the second chamber is higher than the floor surface of the first chamber. The floor panel of the washroom may be constructed after the construction of the floor of the shower room.
　本発明に係る第１８の態様の衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法は、前記の第１６または第１７の態様において、前記第２室の床パネルが、前記設置空間において前記第１室が設置される領域以外の領域に対応する形状を有して、前記構造床の上に所定空間を有して支持されて床面が構成されるよう施工され、
　前記第２室の側壁となる複数の第２室側壁パネルが、前記床パネルにおいて、前記第１室への出入り口の形成位置、および前記第１室と前記第２室とを備えた衛生ユニット構造体への出入り口の形成位置を除いた領域の周縁部分に立設され、
　前記第２室の天井壁となる第２室天井壁パネルが、前記第２室側壁パネルに連結されてもよい。 A construction method for a sanitary unit structure according to an eighteenth aspect of the present invention is the construction method according to the sixteenth or seventeenth aspect, wherein the floor panel of the second chamber and the first chamber are installed in the installation space. Having a shape corresponding to a region other than the region, is constructed so that the floor surface is supported with a predetermined space above the structural floor,
A plurality of second chamber side wall panels serving as the side walls of the second chamber, the floor panel, the formation position of the entrance and exit to the first chamber, and a sanitary unit structure including the first chamber and the second chamber Standing on the peripheral part of the area excluding the formation position of the entrance and exit to the body,
A second chamber ceiling wall panel, which is a ceiling wall of the second chamber, may be connected to the second chamber side wall panel.
　（実施の形態１）
　以下、本発明に係る実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体およびその施工方法について添付の図面を参照しつつ説明する。図１は、衛生ユニット構造体１を構成する第１室であるシャワー室２および第２室である洗面室３の内部を上から見た平面図であり、それぞれの天井壁（天井壁パネル）を取り除いた状態を示している。 (Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, a sanitary unit structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention and a method of constructing the same will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of the interior of a shower room 2 which is a first room and a wash room 3 which is a second room, which constitute the sanitary unit structure 1, as seen from above, and ceiling walls (ceiling wall panels) of the respective rooms. It shows a state in which is removed.
　シャワー室２には、シャワーヘッド４および水栓５が設けられており、ドア６の開閉によりシャワー室２に隣接して設けられた洗面室３との出入りが可能な構成である。洗面室３には、鏡が設けられた洗面台７および便器８が備えられている。実施の形態１の構成においては、便器８を備えた構成で説明するが、実施の形態１の構成としては、便器８を備えない構成としてもよい。また、洗面室３に便器８を備えずに、シャワー室２に便器８を備える構成としてもよい。 The shower room 2 is provided with a shower head 4 and a water faucet 5, and can be opened and closed by opening and closing a door 6 to and from a wash room 3 provided adjacent to the shower room 2. The washroom 3 is equipped with a washstand 7 and a toilet 8 provided with a mirror. In the configuration of the first embodiment, a configuration including the toilet bowl 8 will be described. However, the configuration of the first embodiment may be configured without the toilet bowl 8. Further, the toilet 8 may not be provided in the washroom 3 but the toilet 8 may be provided in the shower room 2.
　図１に示すように、実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体１は、シャワー室２に隣接して洗面室３が設けられた構造体であり、建築物である住宅における構造床（スラブ）、構造壁、構造天井で囲まれた設置空間に対応した寸法（外形形状）で構成されている。住宅の設置空間に設けられた衛生ユニット構造体１においては、入口開口１１を通して当該住宅における他の部屋との出入りが可能な構成となる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment is a structure in which a washroom 3 is provided adjacent to a shower room 2, and a structural floor (slab) in a house that is a building, The size (outer shape) corresponds to the installation space surrounded by the structural wall and structural ceiling. The sanitary unit structure 1 provided in the installation space of the house has a configuration that allows access to and from other rooms in the house through the entrance opening 11.
　シャワー室２および洗面室３のそれぞれの側面壁は、同様の構成を有する複数のパネルを組み立てることにより構成されている。シャワー室２の側壁が複数のシャワー側壁パネル（第１室側壁パネル）９で構成され、シャワー室２に隣接配置された洗面室３の側面壁が複数の洗面側壁パネル（第２室側壁パネル）１０で構成されている。実施の形態１における、シャワー側壁パネル９および洗面側壁パネル１０は同様の構成を有し、同様の立設構造を有している。 Each side wall of the shower room 2 and the wash room 3 is configured by assembling a plurality of panels having the same configuration. The side wall of the shower room 2 is composed of a plurality of shower side wall panels (first room side wall panel) 9, and the side wall of the wash room 3 adjacent to the shower room 2 is a plurality of wash side wall panels (second room side wall panel). It is composed of 10. In the first embodiment, shower side wall panel 9 and wash side wall panel 10 have the same structure and the same standing structure.
　図２は、実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体１の斜視図である。図３は、実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体１の裏面図である。図２および図３に示すように、建築物である住宅の構造床（スラブ）の上に設置するために、衛生ユニット構造体１は複数の支持脚１８により支持され保持されている。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a rear view of the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the sanitary unit structure 1 is supported and held by a plurality of support legs 18 for installation on a structural floor (slab) of a house that is a building.
　洗面室３の床面を形成する床パネル１６は、複数の支持脚１８により構造床（スラブ）に対して所定空間を有して支持されているため、二重床構造である。床パネル１６に支持脚１８が固定された構造であり、地震時の突き上げ、横揺れに対して強い耐震構造を有している。また支持脚１８には弾性体が設けられており、防振機能を有している。床パネル１６としては、容易に切断可能な材料で形成されており、例えば、板材に塩ビタイル、硬質タイル、天然石、化粧シートなどを張り合わせた各種の床材などが用いられる。 The floor panel 16 forming the floor surface of the washroom 3 has a double floor structure because it is supported by a plurality of support legs 18 with a predetermined space with respect to the structural floor (slab). It has a structure in which support legs 18 are fixed to the floor panel 16, and has a quake-resistant structure that is strong against pushing up and rolling during an earthquake. Further, the support leg 18 is provided with an elastic body, and has an anti-vibration function. The floor panel 16 is formed of a material that can be easily cut, and for example, various floor materials in which a vinyl chloride tile, a hard tile, natural stone, a decorative sheet, and the like are attached to a plate material are used.
　シャワー室２の床面は防水パン１７で構成されており、この防水パン１７が複数の支持脚１８により構造床（スラブ）に対して所定空間を有して支持されている。このようにシャワー室２の防水パン１７の直下には所定空間が形成されているため、この空間にはシャワーヘッド４および水栓５に対する給水用および給湯用の配管１９（図３参照）、および排水用の配管（図示省略）などが施設され、洗面室３の床パネル１６の直下の空間と共に有効に使用される。このように、シャワー室２の防水パン（床パン）１７および洗面室３の床パネル１６のそれぞれの直下の空間には、シャワー室２および洗面室３における各種配管設備が施設される。 The floor surface of the shower room 2 is composed of a waterproof pan 17, and the waterproof pan 17 is supported by a plurality of support legs 18 with a predetermined space on the structural floor (slab). As described above, since the predetermined space is formed immediately below the waterproof pan 17 in the shower room 2, the water supply and hot water supply pipes 19 (see FIG. 3) for the shower head 4 and the faucet 5 are formed in this space. A drainage pipe (not shown) is installed and used effectively together with the space directly under the floor panel 16 of the washroom 3. As described above, in the spaces immediately below the waterproof pan (floor pan) 17 of the shower room 2 and the floor panel 16 of the wash room 3, various piping facilities in the shower room 2 and the wash room 3 are installed.
　［衛生ユニット構造体１の施工方法］
　図４Ａおよび図４Ｂは、実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体１の施工方法を示す図である。図４Ａにおける（ａ）と（ｂ）、および図４Ｂにおける（ｃ）と（ｄ）と（ｅ）は、施工途中の状態を示した図であり、（ａ）→（ｂ）→（ｃ）→（ｄ）→（ｅ）の順に施工される。 [Construction method of sanitary unit structure 1]
4A and 4B are diagrams showing a method of constructing the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment. (A) and (b) in FIG. 4A, and (c), (d) and (e) in FIG. 4B are diagrams showing a state in the middle of construction, (a) → (b) → (c). → (d) → (e)
　図４Ａの（ａ）に示す状態は、複数の支持脚１８により支持されたシャワー室２を完成させ、洗面室３の床パネル１６が構造床（スラブ）の上に複数の支持脚１８により支持された二重床を作製した状態を示している。シャワー室２は、次に述べるように作製されて、シャワー室空間が完成される。
　（１）防水パンである床パン１７を複数の支持脚１８を用いて支持する。
　（２）支持脚１８により支持された床パン（防水パン）１７に対してシャワーパネル係止部材（第１室パネル係止部材）２１によりシャワー側壁パネル９を直接的に固定する。
　（３）シャワー側壁パネル９が床パン（防水パン）１７に固定された後、シャワー側壁パネル９にドア枠２２を取り付けて、シャワー室２にドア６を設ける。
　（４）シャワー室２のシャワー天井壁パネル（第１室天井壁パネル）１２が取り付けられて、シャワー室空間（第１室空間）を有するシャワー室２が完成する。 In the state shown in FIG. 4A, the shower room 2 supported by the plurality of support legs 18 is completed, and the floor panel 16 of the washroom 3 is supported by the plurality of support legs 18 on the structural floor (slab). It shows a state in which a double bed is prepared. The shower room 2 is manufactured as described below to complete the shower room space.
(1) The floor pan 17, which is a waterproof pan, is supported using a plurality of support legs 18.
(2) The shower side panel 9 is directly fixed to the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 supported by the support legs 18 by the shower panel locking member (first chamber panel locking member) 21.
(3) After the shower side wall panel 9 is fixed to the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17, the door frame 22 is attached to the shower side wall panel 9 and the door 6 is provided in the shower room 2.
(4) The shower ceiling wall panel (first room ceiling wall panel) 12 of the shower room 2 is attached, and the shower room 2 having the shower room space (first room space) is completed.
　住宅の設置空間において、シャワー室２が設置された領域以外の設置空間に合わせて、洗面室３の床パネル１６が所望の寸法に切断される。切断された床パネル１６は、複数の支持脚１８により支持されて二重床が作製される。このとき、床パネル１６は、例えば、シャワー室２のドア６の位置に合わせて位置レベルが調整される。床パネル１６の位置レベルの調整は、シャワー室２の防水パンである床パン１７が所定レベルに調整された後に施工される。なお、洗面室３の床パネル１６の設置レベルは、シャワー室２の床面より高く設定されており、床パネル１６からシャワー室２の床面になだらかに下降する室間接合部材２７（図１０参照）が設けられる。 In the installation space of the house, the floor panel 16 of the washroom 3 is cut to a desired size according to the installation space other than the area where the shower room 2 is installed. The cut floor panel 16 is supported by a plurality of support legs 18 to create a double floor. At this time, the floor panel 16 is adjusted in position level, for example, according to the position of the door 6 of the shower room 2. The position level of the floor panel 16 is adjusted after the floor pan 17, which is a waterproof pan of the shower room 2, is adjusted to a predetermined level. The installation level of the floor panel 16 of the washroom 3 is set higher than the floor surface of the shower room 2, and the inter-room joining member 27 (FIG. 10) that gently descends from the floor panel 16 to the floor surface of the shower room 2 (see FIG. 10). Reference) is provided.
　図４Ａの（ｂ）に示す状態は、床パネル１６が作製された後、床パネル１６の床面端部にパネル固定部材の一つである壁下幅木２０が固定された状態である。壁下幅木２０が固定される位置は、洗面側壁パネル１０が立設される位置である。即ち、シャワー室２への出入り口であるドア６が設置された位置と、シャワー室２と洗面室３とを備えた衛生ユニット構造体１への出入り口である入口開口１１の形成位置とを除いた領域である床面端部において、洗面側壁パネル１０を固定するための壁下幅木（パネル固定部材）２０が固定される。 The state shown in (b) of FIG. 4A is a state in which after the floor panel 16 is manufactured, the under-wall skirting board 20, which is one of the panel fixing members, is fixed to the end of the floor surface of the floor panel 16. The position where the under-wall skirting board 20 is fixed is the position where the washbasin side wall panel 10 is erected. That is, the position where the door 6 that is the entrance and exit to the shower room 2 is installed and the position where the entrance opening 11 that is the entrance and exit to the sanitary unit structure 1 including the shower room 2 and the washroom 3 are formed are excluded. An under-wall skirting board (panel fixing member) 20 for fixing the washbasin side wall panel 10 is fixed at an end portion of the floor surface which is an area.
　壁下幅木２０には洗面側壁パネル１０を立設するために洗面パネル係止部材（第２室パネル係止部材）２３が取り付けられる。洗面パネル係止部材２３は、洗面側壁パネル１０の下端部分を嵌合して締結して、洗面側壁パネル１０を立設する構成を有する。また、隣接する洗面側壁パネル１０は、壁下幅木２０に立設されたジョイント部２５に対して互いに側部を嵌合させて接合される構成である。 The washbasin panel locking member (second chamber panel locking member) 23 is attached to the underside wall skirting 20 in order to erect the washbasin side wall panel 10. The washbasin panel locking member 23 has a configuration in which the lower end portion of the washwash side wall panel 10 is fitted and fastened to vertically install the washwash side wall panel 10. In addition, the adjacent wash surface side wall panels 10 are joined to each other by fitting their side portions to the joint portions 25 provided upright on the lower wall skirting board 20.
　図４Ｂの（ｃ）は、床パネル１６に固定された壁下幅木２０に洗面パネル係止部材２３（図６参照）を設けて、２枚の洗面側壁パネル１０を立設した状態を示している。図４Ｂの（ｄ）は、洗面室３を構成する全ての洗面側壁パネル１０が立設された状態を示している。図４Ｂの（ｅ）は、図４Ｂの（ｄ）に示した状態から洗面天井壁パネル（第２室天井壁パネル）１３が取り付けられた状態を示している。 FIG. 4B (c) shows a state in which the washbasin panel locking member 23 (see FIG. 6) is provided on the under-wall skirting 20 fixed to the floor panel 16 and two washwash side wall panels 10 are erected. ing. FIG. 4B (d) shows a state in which all the wash side wall panels 10 constituting the wash room 3 are erected. FIG. 4B (e) shows a state in which the washbasin ceiling wall panel (second chamber ceiling wall panel) 13 is attached from the state shown in FIG. 4B (d).
　上記のように、シャワー室２が完成された後、洗面室３が作製されて、洗面室空間（第２室空間）が完成される。即ち、洗面室３の施工工程としては次の工程を含む。 As described above, after the shower room 2 is completed, the wash room 3 is created and the wash room space (second room space) is completed. That is, the steps for constructing the washroom 3 include the following steps.
　（５）洗面室３の床パネル１６を所望の寸法に切断し、切断された床パネル１６をシャワー室２の床レベルに応じた高さとなるように、複数の支持脚１８により支持させて二重床を作製する。 (5) The floor panel 16 of the washbasin 3 is cut into a desired size, and the cut floor panel 16 is supported by a plurality of support legs 18 so that the height of the cut floor panel 16 corresponds to the floor level of the shower room 2. Create a floor.
　（６）洗面室３の床パネル１６における所定位置に壁下幅木２０を設置する。 (6) An underwall skirting board 20 is installed at a predetermined position on the floor panel 16 of the washroom 3.
　（７）壁下幅木２０に洗面パネル係止部材２３を設けて、洗面側壁パネル１０を立設させる。このとき、洗面側壁パネル１０の下端部分を洗面パネル係止部材２３に嵌合させると共に、隣接する洗面側壁パネル１０をその間に立設した壁スタッドであるジョイント部２５に嵌合して互いに固定する。なお、隣接する洗面側壁パネル１０同士を直接係合させる構成としてもよい。 (7) The washbasin panel locking member 23 is provided on the underside wall skirting 20, and the washwash side wall panel 10 is erected. At this time, the lower end portion of the washbasin side wall panel 10 is fitted to the washbasin panel locking member 23, and the adjacent washbasin sidewall panel 10 is fitted and fixed to the joint part 25 which is a wall stud standing upright therebetween. . Note that the adjacent wash surface side wall panels 10 may be directly engaged with each other.
　（８）洗面側壁パネル１０に対して洗面天井壁パネル１３が取り付けられて、洗面室２が完成する。この結果、シャワー室２および洗面室３が完成して、衛生ユニット構造体１は完成する。洗面側壁パネル１０としては、幅寸法が異なる各種形状パターンが予め準備されており、その床パネル１６における立設すべき位置（長さ）に応じて所望の形状パターンが選択される。なお、洗面側壁パネル１０としては、必要に応じて所望の幅寸法に切断して構成することも可能である。 (8) The washroom ceiling wall panel 13 is attached to the washstand side wall panel 10, and the washroom 2 is completed. As a result, the shower room 2 and the washroom 3 are completed, and the sanitary unit structure 1 is completed. Various shape patterns having different width dimensions are prepared in advance as the wash side wall panel 10, and a desired shape pattern is selected according to the position (length) of the floor panel 16 to be erected. It should be noted that the wash-side wall panel 10 may be cut into a desired width dimension if necessary.
　なお、シャワー室２および洗面室３の内部の各種器具は、衛生ユニット構造体１の完成後に設置される。シャワー天井壁パネル１２のシャワー点検口１４、洗面天井壁パネル１３の洗面点検口１５、および床下点検口２９などの開閉可能な開口部分が利用されて各種器具および排管設備が取り付けられる。 The various instruments inside the shower room 2 and the wash room 3 are installed after the sanitary unit structure 1 is completed. Various instruments and drainage facilities are attached by utilizing openable and closable openings such as the shower inspection port 14 of the shower ceiling wall panel 12, the wash inspection port 15 of the wash ceiling wall panel 13, and the underfloor inspection port 29.
　上記の施工工程において、（４）および（７）に示したシャワー天井壁パネル１２および洗面天井壁パネル１３の取り付けは、最終工程において同時に行ってもよい。 In the above construction process, the shower ceiling wall panel 12 and the wash ceiling wall panel 13 shown in (4) and (7) may be attached at the same time in the final process.
　衛生ユニット構造体１の施工においては、（ａ）シャワー室２の床パン（防水パン）１７の設置、（ｂ）シャワー室２のシャワー側壁パネル９の設置、（ｃ）シャワー室２のドア枠２２の設置（洗面室のレベル基準の決定）、（ｄ）シャワー室２のシャワー天井壁パネル１２の設置、（ｅ）洗面室３の床パネル１６の設置（二重床の設置）、（ｆ）洗面室３の壁下幅木２０の設置、（ｇ）洗面室３の洗面側壁パネル１０の設置、および（ｈ）洗面室３の洗面天井壁パネル１３の設置の順で作製される。なお、（ｄ）のシャワー天井壁パネル１２の設置は（ｈ）の洗面天井壁パネル１３と同工程において設置してもよい。 In the construction of the sanitary unit structure 1, (a) installation of the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 of the shower room 2, (b) installation of the shower side wall panel 9 of the shower room 2, (c) door frame of the shower room 2 22 (decision of level standard of washroom), (d) installation of shower ceiling wall panel 12 of shower room 2, (e) installation of floor panel 16 of washroom 3 (installation of double floor), (f) ) The underwall skirting board 20 of the washroom 3 is installed, (g) the washroom side wall panel 10 of the washroom 3 is installed, and (h) the washroom ceiling wall panel 13 of the washroom 3 is installed in this order. The shower ceiling wall panel 12 in (d) may be installed in the same step as the wash ceiling wall panel 13 in (h).
　実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体１の施工においては、建築物（住宅）の構造床（スラブ）、構造壁、構造天井で囲まれた設置空間に合わせて最適な寸法を有する洗面室（第２室）３を作製する構成であるため、洗面室３の床パネル１６を所望の形状に切断する工程が含まれる。また、切断した床パネル１６はシャワー室（第１室）２の設置レベルに合わせて設置し、設置された床パネル１６に洗面側壁パネル１０を立設するための壁下幅木２０を所定位置に固定する作業が生じる。このような二重床（床パネル１６および壁下幅木２０を含む）の作製作業は、予め組立部材が準備されているシャワー室２の組立て作業や、洗面室３における洗面側壁パネル１０および洗面天井壁パネル１３の組立て作業とは、作業内容が異なるため施工業者が異なる場合が多い。このため、集合住宅などの建築物において多くの衛生ユニット構造体１を設置する場合には、一方の施工業者がシャワー室２を順次組立てていき、他方の業者が組上がったシャワー室２に隣接して所望の寸法を有する二重床（１６、２０）を設置していく施工となる。二重床の設置が終了した後、シャワー室２の組立てを完成させた施工業者が、二重床の上に予め準備された洗面側壁パネル１０および洗面天井壁パネル１３を組立てる。このように、複数の衛生ユニット構造体１を設置する場合においては、異なる施工業者において効率的に作業を進めることが可能な構造である。 In the construction of the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment, the washroom (the first room) having optimum dimensions in accordance with the installation space surrounded by the structural floor (slab), the structural wall, and the structural ceiling of the building (house) (first (2 rooms) 3 is produced, and therefore, a step of cutting the floor panel 16 of the wash room 3 into a desired shape is included. In addition, the cut floor panel 16 is installed according to the installation level of the shower room (first room) 2, and the under-wall skirting board 20 for standing the wash side wall panel 10 on the installed floor panel 16 is set at a predetermined position. The work of fixing to. Such a double floor (including the floor panel 16 and the underwall skirting board 20) is manufactured by assembling the shower room 2 in which assembly members are prepared in advance, and the side wall panel 10 and the wash surface in the wash room 3. Since the work content is different from the assembling work of the ceiling wall panel 13, the contractor is often different. Therefore, when a large number of sanitary unit structures 1 are installed in a building such as an apartment house, one of the contractors sequentially assembles the shower rooms 2 and the other contractor adjoins the assembled shower room 2. Then, the double floors (16, 20) having desired dimensions are installed. After the installation of the double floor is completed, the contractor who has completed the assembly of the shower room 2 assembles the wash side wall panel 10 and the wash ceiling wall panel 13 prepared in advance on the double floor. As described above, when a plurality of sanitary unit structures 1 are installed, the work can be efficiently performed by different contractors.
　上記のように、実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体１の施工においては、建築物（住宅）における設置空間に合わせて最適な寸法を有する洗面室３を作製する構成にもかかわらず、施工が容易であると共に施工時間の大幅な短縮を図ることができる構成となる。 As described above, in the construction of the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment, the construction can be performed in spite of the configuration in which the washroom 3 having the optimum dimensions is manufactured in accordance with the installation space in the building (house). The configuration is easy and the construction time can be significantly shortened.
　図５は、実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体１において、シャワー室２のシャワー側壁パネル９を床パン１７に固定するためのシャワーパネル係止部材２１を示す図である。図５は、シャワー室２の外面の一部を拡大して示している。なお、シャワー室２の外面は、シャワー室２が設置空間内部に設置された後は、ユーザの目に触れることはない。 FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a shower panel locking member 21 for fixing the shower side wall panel 9 of the shower room 2 to the floor pan 17 in the sanitary unit structure 1 of the first embodiment. FIG. 5 shows an enlarged part of the outer surface of the shower room 2. The outer surface of the shower room 2 is not exposed to the eyes of the user after the shower room 2 is installed in the installation space.
　図５に示すように、隣接するシャワー側壁パネル９の間には壁スタッドとなるジョイント部２４が設けられており、このジョイント部２４により隣接するシャワー側壁パネル９が互いに保持されて立設されている。ジョイント部２４の下端部分にはシャワーパネル係止部材２１のジョイント係止具２１ａが装着されている。ジョイント係止具２１ａは、シャワー室２の床パン（防水パン）１７の外縁部を上方から挟むように固定されている。この結果、シャワー室２のジョイント部２４が、床パン（防水パン）１７に確実に固定されて立設される。なお、ジョイント部２４の直下に配設される支持脚１８は、他の領域に配設された支持脚１８に比べて剛性の高い材料を用いてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 5, a joint portion 24 serving as a wall stud is provided between the adjacent shower side wall panels 9, and the adjacent shower side wall panels 9 are held upright by the joint portions 24. There is. A joint locking tool 21 a of the shower panel locking member 21 is attached to the lower end portion of the joint portion 24. The joint locking member 21a is fixed so as to sandwich the outer edge portion of the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 of the shower room 2 from above. As a result, the joint portion 24 of the shower room 2 is securely fixed to the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 and is erected. In addition, the support leg 18 disposed immediately below the joint portion 24 may be made of a material having higher rigidity than the support legs 18 disposed in other regions.
　シャワー側壁パネル９の下端部分にはシャワーパネル係止部材２１のパネル係止具２１ｂが装着されている。パネル係止具２１ｂは、シャワー室２の床パン（防水パン）１７の外縁部を上方から挟むように固定されている。また、シャワー側壁パネル９の下端はＵ字形状に屈曲した金属板で形成されており、このＵ字形状部分が床パン（防水パン）１７に内接して保持されている。この結果、シャワー室２のシャワー側壁パネル９は、床パン（防水パン）１７に対して確実に固定された状態で立設される。なお、シャワー側壁パネル９は、防水パンである床パン（防水パン）１７に対して、シャワーパネル係止部材２１およびジョイント部２４を含むパネル固定部材により立設される構成を有している。 The panel locking tool 21b of the shower panel locking member 21 is attached to the lower end portion of the shower side wall panel 9. The panel locking member 21b is fixed so as to sandwich the outer edge portion of the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 of the shower room 2 from above. The lower end of the shower side wall panel 9 is formed of a metal plate bent in a U shape, and this U-shaped portion is inscribed and held in a floor pan (waterproof pan) 17. As a result, the shower side wall panel 9 of the shower room 2 is erected while being securely fixed to the floor pan (waterproof pan) 17. The shower side wall panel 9 has a configuration in which it is erected on a floor pan (waterproof pan) 17 which is a waterproof pan by a panel fixing member including a shower panel locking member 21 and a joint portion 24.
　図６は、実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体１において、洗面室３の洗面側壁パネル１０を床パネル１６上の壁下幅木２０に固定するための洗面パネル係止部材２３を示す図である。図６は、洗面室３の外面の一部を拡大して示している。なお、シャワー室２と同様に、洗面室３の外面は、洗面室３が設置空間内部に設置された後は、ユーザの目に触れることはない。 FIG. 6 is a view showing a wash panel locking member 23 for fixing the wash side wall panel 10 of the wash room 3 to the underwall skirting 20 on the floor panel 16 in the sanitary unit structure 1 of the first embodiment. is there. FIG. 6 shows an enlarged part of the outer surface of the washroom 3. Note that, like the shower room 2, the outer surface of the wash room 3 is not visible to the user after the wash room 3 is installed in the installation space.
　図６に示すように、隣接する洗面側壁パネル１０の間には壁スタッドとなるジョイント部２５が設けられており、このジョイント部２５により隣接する洗面側壁パネル１０が互いに保持されて立設される。ジョイント部２５の下端部分には洗面パネル係止部材２３のジョイント係止具２３ａが装着される。ジョイント係止具２３ａは、床パネル１６上の壁下幅木２０の上面に一体的に形成された壁載レール２６に上方から載せて挟むように固定されている。壁載レール２６は、上方に突設して長手方向に延設されたレール２６ａを有し、このレール２６ａをジョイント係止具２３ａが挟む構成である。 As shown in FIG. 6, a joint portion 25 serving as a wall stud is provided between the adjacent wash-side wall panels 10, and the adjacent wash-side wall panels 10 are erected while being held by the joint portions 25. . At the lower end portion of the joint portion 25, the joint locking tool 23 a of the wash panel locking member 23 is mounted. The joint locking tool 23 a is fixed so as to be placed and sandwiched from above on a wall-mounted rail 26 integrally formed on the upper surface of the under-wall skirting board 20 on the floor panel 16. The wall-mounted rail 26 has a rail 26a protruding upward and extending in the longitudinal direction, and the rail 26a is sandwiched by the joint locking members 23a.
　なお、壁下幅木２０と壁載レール２６は別部品で構成して互いに固定する構成としてもよい。また、壁下幅木２０としては、壁載レール２６のみを有する構成、例えば、逆Ｔ字形状として、床パネル１６上で長手方向に延びる平板の中央に長手方向に延設された板材（レール２６ａ）が突設された構成でもよい。なお、実施の形態１における壁下幅木２０の材質としては、アルミ材を用いているが、本発明においては壁下幅木２０の材質としてアルミ材に特定するものではない。 The under-wall skirting board 20 and the wall-mounted rail 26 may be configured as separate parts and fixed to each other. Further, as the under-wall skirting board 20, a configuration having only the wall-mounted rail 26, for example, an inverted T-shape, a plate material (rail which is extended in the longitudinal direction at the center of a flat plate extending in the longitudinal direction on the floor panel 16). 26a) may be provided so as to project. In addition, although the aluminum material is used as the material of the under-wall skirting board 20 in the first embodiment, the material of the under-wall skirting board 20 is not limited to the aluminum material in the present invention.
　このように洗面側壁パネル１０が壁下幅木２０の上に載置されて固定され、レール２６ａをジョイント係止具２３ａが挟むことにより、洗面室３のジョイント部２５は、床パネル１６の壁下幅木２０に対して所定位置に確実に固定され立設される。なお、ジョイント部２５の直下に配設される支持脚１８は、他の領域に配設された支持脚１８に比べて剛性の高い材料を用いてもよい。 In this way, the washbasin side wall panel 10 is placed and fixed on the underwall skirting board 20, and the rail 26a is sandwiched by the joint locking members 23a, so that the joint portion 25 of the washroom 3 is separated from the wall of the floor panel 16. The lower skirting board 20 is securely fixed and erected at a predetermined position. In addition, the support leg 18 disposed immediately below the joint portion 25 may be made of a material having higher rigidity than the support legs 18 disposed in other regions.
　洗面側壁パネル１０の下端部分には洗面パネル係止部材２３におけるパネル係止具２３ｂが装着されている。パネル係止具２３ｂは、壁下幅木２０の上面に設けられた壁載レール２６に上方から載せて挟むように固定されている。また、洗面側壁パネル１０の下端は、シャワー側壁パネル９の下端と同じ構成を有しており、Ｕ字形状に屈曲した金属板で形成されている。従って、Ｕ字形状部分が壁下幅木２０の上面の壁載レール２６に内接して保持されている。従って、洗面側壁パネル１０は、シャワー側壁パネル９と同様に壁下幅木２０の上面に設けられた壁載レール２６により固定される構造を有する。この結果、洗面室３の洗面側壁パネル１０は、床パネル１６に対して確実に固定された状態となる。 The panel locking tool 23b of the wash panel locking member 23 is attached to the lower end portion of the wash side wall panel 10. The panel locking tool 23b is fixed so as to be placed on a wall-mounted rail 26 provided on the upper surface of the under-wall skirting board 20 from above and sandwiched. Moreover, the lower end of the wash side wall panel 10 has the same structure as the lower end of the shower side wall panel 9, and is formed of a metal plate bent in a U shape. Therefore, the U-shaped portion is inscribed and held by the wall-mounted rail 26 on the upper surface of the under-wall skirting board 20. Therefore, like the shower side wall panel 9, the wash side wall panel 10 has a structure of being fixed by the wall mounting rail 26 provided on the upper surface of the underwall skirting 20. As a result, the wash side wall panel 10 of the wash room 3 is securely fixed to the floor panel 16.
　実施の形態１の構成において、洗面側壁パネル１０は、床パネル１６に対して、壁下幅木２０、洗面パネル係止部材２３、ジョイント部２５、壁載レール２６を含むパネル固定部材により立設される構成を有している。 In the configuration of the first embodiment, the washbasin side wall panel 10 is erected on the floor panel 16 by a panel fixing member including the under-wall skirting board 20, the washbasin panel locking member 23, the joint portion 25, and the wall mounting rail 26. It has a configuration.
　なお、シャワー側壁パネル９および洗面側壁パネル１０の立設構造に関しては、それぞれのパネルが確実に立設する構造であればよく、各種の固定手段を適用することが可能である。本発明においては、少なくとも第１室側壁パネル（シャワー側壁パネル９）および第２室側壁パネル（洗面側壁パネル１０）の下端部分が同様の構造を有するパネル構造であり、第１室側壁パネル（シャワー側壁パネル）が防水パンである床パンから第１室パネル係止部材（シャワーパネル係止部材２１）を用いて立ち上がる構造を有し、そして第２室側壁パネル（洗面側壁パネル１０）が二重床である床パネルから第２室パネル係止部材（洗面パネル係止部材２３）を用いて立ち上がる構造を有するものである。 Regarding the standing structure of the shower side wall panel 9 and the wash side wall panel 10, any structure can be applied as long as each panel is surely set up, and various fixing means can be applied. In the present invention, at least the lower end portions of the first chamber side wall panel (shower side wall panel 9) and the second chamber side wall panel (wash side wall panel 10) have a similar structure, and the first chamber side wall panel (shower The side wall panel has a structure that rises from the floor pan, which is a waterproof pan, using the first chamber panel locking member (shower panel locking member 21), and the second chamber side wall panel (wash side wall panel 10) is doubled. It has a structure of rising from the floor panel which is the floor by using the second chamber panel locking member (wash panel locking member 23).
　実施の形態１の構成において、床パネル１６上の壁下幅木２０のコーナー部分（直角部分）における接続は、ユーザに対する安全性を担保するために、コーナー部材（３０、３１）を用いて、壁下幅木２０を直角に接合して配置できる構成を有している。 In the configuration of the first embodiment, the connection at the corner portion (right angle portion) of the under-wall skirting board 20 on the floor panel 16 uses the corner members (30, 31) in order to ensure safety for the user. It has a structure in which the under-wall skirting board 20 can be arranged at right angles.
　図７は、凸部コーナー部材３０と凹部コーナー部材３１とを示す斜視図である。図７は洗面室３の内側である洗面室空間側（手前側）からの図である。図７において、左側には直角に折れ曲がった凸部の壁下幅木２０を接合するための凸部コーナー部材３０を示し、右側には直角に折れ曲がった凹部の壁下幅木２０を接合するための凹部コーナー部材３１を示す。図７に示すように、凸部コーナー部材３０と凹部コーナー部材３１のそれぞれには、壁下幅木２０が配置される方向に突出する挿入接合部３０ａ、３１ａが形成されている。実施の形態１における凸部コーナー部材３０と凹部コーナー部材３１は、加工が容易で堅牢な樹脂材を用いて構成した例で説明するが、本発明は樹脂材に限定するものではなく、加工が可能な各種材料が用いられる。 FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the convex corner member 30 and the concave corner member 31. FIG. 7 is a view from the washroom space side (front side) which is the inside of the washroom 3. In FIG. 7, on the left side is shown a convex corner member 30 for joining a right-angled convex under-wall skirting board 20, and on the right side is for joining a right-angled concave under-wall skirting board 20. The recessed corner member 31 is shown. As shown in FIG. 7, each of the convex corner member 30 and the concave corner member 31 is formed with insertion joint portions 30 a and 31 a that project in the direction in which the lower wall skirting board 20 is arranged. The convex corner member 30 and the concave corner member 31 in the first embodiment will be described by using an example in which a robust and easy-to-process resin material is used. However, the present invention is not limited to the resin material, Various possible materials are used.
　図８は、凸部コーナー部材３０と凹部コーナー部材３１とに対して壁下幅木２０をそれぞれ嵌め込んで接合して固定した状態を示している。図８に示した壁下幅木２０の上には、洗面側壁パネル１０が立設される。図９は壁下幅木２０の断面図であり、長手方向に直交する方向で切断した断面図である。図９に示すように、壁下幅木２０には壁載レール２６が突設された土台部分に空洞部２０ａが形成されている。また、空洞部２０ａの下端には扁平な足部２０ｂが水平方向に突設されており、この足部２０ｂを設けて床パネル１６上に壁下幅木２０が安定して配設される構成となる。 FIG. 8 shows a state in which the under-wall skirting board 20 is fitted and joined to and fixed to the convex corner member 30 and the concave corner member 31, respectively. A washbasin side wall panel 10 is erected on the under-wall skirting board 20 shown in FIG. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the under-wall skirting board 20, which is a cross-sectional view taken in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 9, the underwall skirting board 20 has a hollow portion 20a formed in a base portion on which a wall-mounting rail 26 is projectingly provided. In addition, a flat foot portion 20b is horizontally projected from the lower end of the hollow portion 20a, and the foot portion 20b is provided so that the under-wall skirting board 20 is stably arranged on the floor panel 16. Becomes
　上記のように壁下幅木２０には空洞部２０ａが設けられており、この空洞部２０ａには凸部コーナー部材３０と凹部コーナー部材３１における挿入接合部３０ａ、３１ａが挿入されて接合される。空洞部２０ａの空間形状と挿入接合部３０ａ、３１ａの突出形状が対応する形状であり、挿入接合部３０ａ、３１ａが空洞部２０ａに嵌合するよう構成されている。この結果、壁下幅木２０は直角部分で確実に接合されると共に、直角部分には鋭角なエッジ部分を無くすことができ、洗面室３を利用するユーザに対して安全性の高い構成となる。 As described above, the lower wall skirting board 20 is provided with the hollow portion 20a, and the insertion joint portions 30a and 31a of the convex corner member 30 and the concave corner member 31 are inserted and joined to the hollow portion 20a. . The space shape of the hollow portion 20a and the protruding shape of the insertion joint portions 30a and 31a correspond to each other, and the insertion joint portions 30a and 31a are configured to fit into the hollow portion 20a. As a result, the under-wall skirting board 20 is reliably joined at the right-angled portion, and an acute-angled edge portion can be eliminated in the right-angled portion, which is a highly safe configuration for the user who uses the washroom 3. .
　図１０は、シャワー室２の床面と洗面室３の床面とを繋ぐ室間接合部材２７を示す図である。室間接合部材２７は、ドア６の下側に配設された部材であり、シャワー室２の床面のレベルＬ１が洗面室３の床面のレベルＬ２より低くなるように、斜行して配設される。このように出入り口であるドア６の下側に室間接合部材２７を設けることにより、シャワー室２から洗面室３への水の流入を防止することができると共に、人の出入りがスムーズになり安全性の高い構成となる。また、シャワー室２と洗面室３との間が確実に一定間隔を常に保持できる構造を確保することができる。 FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an inter-room joining member 27 that connects the floor surface of the shower room 2 and the floor surface of the wash room 3 to each other. The inter-room joining member 27 is a member disposed below the door 6, and is inclined so that the floor level L1 of the shower room 2 is lower than the floor level L2 of the wash room 3. It is arranged. By providing the inter-room joint member 27 on the lower side of the door 6 which is the entrance / exit in this way, it is possible to prevent the inflow of water from the shower room 2 to the wash room 3, and to make the entrance / exit of people smooth and safe. It will be a highly configurable structure. In addition, it is possible to ensure a structure in which the shower room 2 and the wash room 3 can be reliably maintained at a constant interval.
　上記のように、第１室であるシャワー室２および第２室である洗面室３の外側である筺体が完成した後、それぞれの室における衛生器具、備品が所定の位置に備えられる。特に重量物の衛生器具を壁に固定する構成の場合、例えば、洗面室３に洗面台７を固定する場合には壁面の壁スタッドとなるジョイント部（２４、２５）に設置することが好ましい。このように洗面台７を設けた場合に、当該洗面台７に大きな負荷が加わったとしても、剛性を有するジョイント部２５において荷重を受け止めることができ、洗面側壁パネル１０の撓みを軽減することが可能となる。 As described above, after the housing outside the shower room 2 that is the first room and the wash room 3 that is the second room is completed, sanitary equipment and equipment in each room are provided at predetermined positions. Particularly, in the case of fixing a sanitary instrument for heavy objects to a wall, for example, when fixing the washbasin 7 to the washroom 3, it is preferable to install it on the joint portion (24, 25) which becomes a wall stud of the wall surface. When the washbasin 7 is provided in this manner, even if a large load is applied to the washbasin 7, the joint portion 25 having rigidity can receive the load, and the bending of the washbasin side wall panel 10 can be reduced. It will be possible.
　なお、前述の図２の斜視図に示すように、実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体１においては、シャワー室２および洗面室３のそれぞれの天井壁パネル（１２、１３）に点検口（１４、１５）が設けられている。シャワー点検口１４は、シャワー天井壁パネル１２におけるシャワー室２への出入り口（ドア６の配設位置）の近傍に設けられている。また、洗面点検口１５は、洗面天井壁パネル１３におけるシャワー室２への出入り口（ドア６の配設位置）の近傍に設けられている。即ち、シャワー点検口１４と洗面点検口１５は、それぞれの天井壁パネル（１２、１３）におけるシャワー室２への出入り口を挟んだ両側に設けられている。このように、シャワー点検口１４および洗面点検口１５を出入り口（ドア６の配設位置）近傍に設けることにより、出入り口には大型の器具が備えられておらず、ある程度の空間が確保されているため、点検口（１４、１５）による保守、管理における作業性がよいものとなる。 In addition, as shown in the perspective view of FIG. 2 described above, in the sanitary unit structure 1 of the first embodiment, the inspection port (14) is provided on each ceiling wall panel (12, 13) of the shower room 2 and the washroom 3. , 15) are provided. The shower inspection port 14 is provided in the vicinity of the doorway to the shower room 2 (position of the door 6) in the shower ceiling wall panel 12. The washroom inspection port 15 is provided near the entrance to the shower room 2 in the washroom ceiling wall panel 13 (position where the door 6 is disposed). That is, the shower inspection port 14 and the washroom inspection port 15 are provided on both sides of the entrance and exit to the shower room 2 in each ceiling wall panel (12, 13). In this way, the shower inspection port 14 and the washroom inspection port 15 are provided in the vicinity of the entrance / exit (the position where the door 6 is disposed), so that the entrance / exit is not equipped with a large-sized appliance and a certain amount of space is secured. Therefore, the workability in maintenance and management by the inspection port (14, 15) is improved.
　上記のように、実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体１において、第２室である洗面室３は、その側壁が複数の側壁パネル（１０）が連結されて構成され、天井壁が複数の天井壁パネル（１３）が連結されて構成されている。実施の形態１の衛生ユニット構造体１は、図１および図２に示すように、複数の洗面側壁パネル１０が連結されるジョイント部２５と、複数の洗面天井壁パネル１３を連結するジョイント部２８（図２参照）が対応するように配設されている。即ち、洗面室３における側面壁と天井壁においてジョイント部（２５、２８）が連続するように配設されている。このようにジョイント部（２５、２８）が連続する構成とすることにより、洗面室３のパネル構造の強度がさらに増強され、引いては衛生ユニット構造体１としての高い強度を確保できる構造となる。 As described above, in the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment, the side wall of the wash room 3 that is the second chamber is configured by connecting the plurality of side wall panels (10), and the ceiling wall includes the plurality of ceilings. The wall panel (13) is connected and comprised. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sanitary unit structure 1 according to the first embodiment has a joint part 25 to which a plurality of wash-side wall panels 10 are connected and a joint part 28 to connect a plurality of wash-side ceiling wall panels 13. (See FIG. 2) are arranged correspondingly. That is, the joint portions (25, 28) are arranged so as to be continuous on the side wall and the ceiling wall in the washroom 3. By making the joint portions (25, 28) continuous in this way, the strength of the panel structure of the washroom 3 is further enhanced, and thus the sanitary unit structure 1 can have a high strength. .
　以上のように、本発明の衛生ユニット構造体は、実施の形態１において具体的に説明したように、建築物における各種住宅において異なる形状の設置空間に対して、所望のシャワー設備を備える第１室（シャワー室）および第２室（洗面室）を備える住宅設備を提供することができる。従って、本発明によれば、第１室（シャワー室）および第２室（洗面室）を備える衛生ユニット構造体を設置空間に対応して容易に設置することが可能な信頼性の高い設備を提供することができる。 As described above, the sanitary unit structure of the present invention, as specifically described in the first embodiment, includes a desired shower facility for installation spaces having different shapes in various houses in a building. It is possible to provide a housing facility including a room (shower room) and a second room (wash room). Therefore, according to the present invention, a highly reliable facility capable of easily installing the sanitary unit structure including the first room (shower room) and the second room (wash room) corresponding to the installation space is provided. Can be provided.
　本発明をある程度の詳細さをもって実施の形態において説明したが、実施の形態の開示内容は構成の細部において変化してしかるべきものであり、実施の形態における変形例の要素の置換、組合せ、および順序の変更は請求された本発明の範囲及び思想を逸脱することなく実現し得るものである。 Although the present invention has been described in the embodiments with a certain degree of detail, the disclosure content of the embodiments should be changed in the details of the configuration, and the substitution, combination, and combination of elements of the modifications of the embodiments Changes in the order may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the claimed invention.
　本発明によれば、信頼性の高いシャワー室および洗面室などを備える衛生ユニット構造体を各種住宅に対応した所望形状を有して施工することができるため、住宅設備として有用な衛生ユニット構造体を提供できる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, since the sanitary unit structure provided with a highly reliable shower room, washroom, etc. can be constructed with a desired shape corresponding to various houses, the sanitary unit structure useful as housing equipment. Can be provided.
　　１　衛生ユニット構造体
　　２　シャワー室（第１室）
　　３　洗面室（第２室）
　　４　シャワーヘッド
　　７　洗面台
　　９　シャワー側壁パネル（第１室側壁パネル）
　１０　洗面側壁パネル（第２室側壁パネル）
　１１　入口開口
　１２　シャワー天井壁パネル（第１室天井壁パネル）
　１３　洗面天井壁パネル（第２室天井壁パネル）
　１４　シャワー点検口
　１５　洗面点検口
　１６　床パネル
　１７　床パン（防水パン）
　１８　支持脚
　２０　壁下幅木
　２１シャワーパネル係止部材（第１室パネル係止部材）
　２１ａ　ジョイント係止具
　２１ｂ　パネル係止具
　２２　ドア枠
　２３　洗面パネル係止部材（第２室パネル係止部材）
　２３ａ　ジョイント係止具
　２３ｂ　パネル係止具
　２４、２５、２８　ジョイント部
　２６　載置レール
　２７　室間接合部材
　３０　凸部コーナー部材
　３１　凹部コーナー部材 1 Hygiene unit structure 2 Shower room (first room)
3 washroom (second room)
4 Shower head 7 Washbasin 9 Shower side wall panel (first chamber side wall panel)
10 Wash side wall panel (second chamber side wall panel)
11 entrance opening 12 shower ceiling wall panel (first room ceiling wall panel)
13 Washing Ceiling Wall Panel (Ceiling Wall Panel in Room 2)
14 Shower inspection port 15 Washbasin inspection port 16 Floor panel 17 Floor pan (waterproof pan)
18 Support Legs 20 Under-Wall Baseboard 21 Shower Panel Locking Member (First Room Panel Locking Member)
21a Joint locking tool 21b Panel locking tool 22 Door frame 23 Washroom panel locking member (second chamber panel locking member)
23a Joint locking tool 23b Panel locking tool 24, 25, 28 Joint part 26 Mounting rail 27 Inter-chamber joining member 30 Convex corner member 31 Recessed corner member

Claims (18)

  1. 　建築物の構造床、構造壁、構造天井で囲まれた設置空間の内部に、少なくともシャワー設備を備えた第１室と、前記第１室に隣接配置された第２室と、を有する衛生ユニット構造体であって、
    　前記第１室は、第１室空間を形成するユニット化された構成を有し、
    　前記第２室は、前記設置空間において前記第１室が設置される領域以外の空間に対応する形状を持ち、前記構造床の上に所定空間を有して支持された床パネルと、前記床パネルの周縁部分における所定位置に立設されて側壁を構成する複数の第２室側壁パネルと、前記第２室側壁パネルに連結されて天井壁を構成する第２室天井壁パネルとにより第２室空間を形成する構成を持つ衛生ユニット構造体。     A sanitary unit having a first room equipped with at least a shower facility and a second room adjacent to the first room inside an installation space surrounded by a structural floor, a structural wall, and a structural ceiling of a building. A structure,
    The first chamber has a unitized structure that forms a first chamber space,
    The second chamber has a shape corresponding to a space other than an area in which the first chamber is installed in the installation space, a floor panel supported with a predetermined space on the structural floor, and the floor. A second chamber side wall panel that is provided upright at a predetermined position in the peripheral portion of the panel to form a side wall, and a second chamber ceiling wall panel that is connected to the second chamber side wall panel to form a ceiling wall. A sanitary unit structure having a structure that forms a room space.
  2. 　前記第２室側壁パネルは、前記床パネルにおいて、前記第１室への出入り口の形成位置、および前記第１室と前記第２室とを備えた衛生ユニット構造体への出入り口の形成位置を除いた領域の周縁部分に立設されて側壁を構成する、請求項１に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 The second chamber side wall panel is different from the floor panel except for the position of the entrance / exit to the first chamber and the position of the entrance / exit to the sanitary unit structure including the first chamber and the second chamber. The sanitary unit structure according to claim 1, wherein the sanitary unit structure is provided upright at a peripheral portion of the region to form a side wall.
  3. 　前記第１室は、前記構造床の上に支持される防水パンと、前記防水パンに立設された第１室側壁パネルと、前記第１室側壁パネルに連結された第１室天井壁パネルとにより第１室空間を形成するユニット化された構成を有する、請求項１または２に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 The first chamber includes a waterproof pan supported on the structural floor, a first chamber side wall panel erected on the waterproof pan, and a first chamber ceiling wall panel connected to the first chamber side wall panel. The sanitary unit structure according to claim 1 or 2, which has a unitized structure in which the first chamber space is formed by
  4. 　前記第１室の前記防水パンおよび前記第２室の前記床パネルは、前記構造床により複数の支持脚を介して所定空間を有して所定レベルに維持されるよう構成された、請求項３に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 4. The waterproof pan of the first chamber and the floor panel of the second chamber are configured to be maintained at a predetermined level with a predetermined space by the structural floor via a plurality of support legs. The sanitary unit structure described in.
  5. 　前記第２室側壁パネルは、前記床パネルに対してパネル固定部材により立設されるよう構成された、請求項１または２に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 The sanitary unit structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second chamber side wall panel is configured to be erected by a panel fixing member with respect to the floor panel.
  6. 　前記パネル固定部材は、前記床パネルにおいて、前記第１室への出入り口の形成位置、および前記第１室と前記第２室とを備えた衛生ユニット構造体への出入り口の形成位置を除いた周縁部分に固定された壁下幅木と、前記第２室側壁パネルを前記壁下幅木に係止する第２室パネル係止部材と、を含む、請求項５に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 The panel fixing member is a peripheral edge of the floor panel excluding a formation position of an entrance / exit to the first chamber and a formation position of an entrance / exit to a sanitary unit structure including the first chamber and the second chamber. The sanitary unit structure according to claim 5, further comprising: an under-wall skirting board fixed to the portion; and a second chamber panel locking member for locking the second chamber side wall panel with the under-wall skirting board.
  7. 　前記第２室側壁パネルの下端部分が前記パネル固定部材に接触して保持されるよう構成された、請求項５または６に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 The sanitary unit structure according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a lower end portion of the second chamber side wall panel is configured to be held in contact with the panel fixing member.
  8. 　前記第１室側壁パネルは、前記防水パンに対して第１室パネル係止部材により立設されるよう構成された、請求項３に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 The sanitary unit structure according to claim 3, wherein the first chamber side wall panel is configured to stand upright with respect to the waterproof pan by a first chamber panel locking member.
  9. 　前記第１室側壁パネルの下端部分は、前記第２室側壁パネルの下端部分と同様の構成を有し、前記防水パンと前記第１室パネル係止部材とに接触して保持されるよう構成された、請求項８に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 The lower end portion of the first chamber side wall panel has the same configuration as the lower end portion of the second chamber side wall panel, and is configured to be held in contact with the waterproof pan and the first chamber panel locking member. The sanitary unit structure according to claim 8, which has been applied.
  10. 　前記床パネルは、切断可能な床材で形成された、請求項１から９いずれか一項に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 The sanitary unit structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the floor panel is made of a cuttable floor material.
  11. 　前記構造床と前記床パネルとの間の所定空間に、前記第１室からの配管設備が施設されるよう構成された、請求項１から１０のいずれか一項に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 The sanitary unit structure according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which is configured such that a piping facility from the first chamber is installed in a predetermined space between the structural floor and the floor panel.
  12. 　前記第１室天井壁パネルおよび前記第２室天井壁パネルには点検用の開口を備える請求項３に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 The sanitary unit structure according to claim 3, wherein the first room ceiling wall panel and the second room ceiling wall panel have openings for inspection.
  13. 前記第１室天井壁パネルおよび前記第２室天井壁パネルにおいて、前記点検用の開口が、前記第１室と前記第２室との間の出入り口を挟んだ両側位置に設けられた、請求項１２に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。 In the first room ceiling wall panel and the second room ceiling wall panel, the inspection opening is provided at both sides of the doorway between the first room and the second room. 12. The sanitary unit structure according to item 12.
  14. 　前記第２室の側壁が複数の第２室側壁パネルで構成され、前記第２室の天井壁が複数の天井壁パネルで構成されており、
    　隣接する前記第２室側壁パネルの連結部分と、隣接する前記天井壁パネルの連結部分が対応するよう構成された、請求項１から１３のいずれか一項に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。     The side wall of the second chamber is composed of a plurality of second chamber side wall panels, and the ceiling wall of the second chamber is composed of a plurality of ceiling wall panels,
    The sanitary unit structure according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein a connecting portion of the adjacent second chamber side wall panel and a connecting portion of the adjacent ceiling wall panel are configured to correspond to each other.
  15. 　隣接する前記第２室側壁パネルの連結部分にジョイント部が設けられ、
    　前記ジョイント部に前記第２室の内部の荷重部材を取り付けるよう構成された、請求項１から１４のいずれか一項に記載の衛生ユニット構造体。     A joint portion is provided at a connecting portion between the adjacent second chamber side wall panels,
    The sanitary unit structure according to any one of claims 1 to 14, which is configured to attach a load member inside the second chamber to the joint portion.
  16. 　建築物の構造床、構造壁、構造天井で囲まれた設置空間の内部に、少なくともシャワー設備を備えた第１室と、前記第１室に隣接配置された第２室と、を有する衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法であって、
    　前記第１室の防水パンを前記構造床に対して所定空間を有して設置した後に前記第２室の床パネルを前記構造床に対して所定空間を有して設置する、衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法。     A sanitary unit having a first room equipped with at least a shower facility and a second room adjacent to the first room inside an installation space surrounded by a structural floor, a structural wall, and a structural ceiling of a building. A method of constructing a structure,
    A sanitary unit structure in which the waterproof pan of the first chamber is installed with a predetermined space on the structural floor, and then the floor panel of the second chamber is installed with a predetermined space on the structural floor. Construction method.
  17. 　前記第２室の床面が前記第１室の床面のレベルより高くなるよう、少なくとも前記第１室の床面の施工後に前記第２室の床パネルを施工する、衛生ユニット構造体の請求項１６に記載の衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法。 A sanitary unit structure body for constructing a floor panel of the second chamber at least after construction of the floor surface of the first chamber so that the floor surface of the second chamber becomes higher than the floor surface of the first chamber. Item 17. A method for constructing a sanitary unit structure according to item 16.
  18. 　前記第２室の床パネルは、前記設置空間において前記第１室が設置される領域以外の領域に対応する形状を有し、前記構造床の上に所定空間を有して支持されて床面が構成されるよう施工され、
    　前記第２室の側壁となる複数の第２室側壁パネルは、前記床パネルにおいて、前記第１室への出入り口の形成位置、および前記第１室と前記第２室とを備えた衛生ユニット構造体への出入り口の形成位置を除いた領域の周縁部分に立設され、
    　前記第２室の天井壁となる第２室天井壁パネルは、前記第２室側壁パネルに連結される、請求項１６または１７に記載の衛生ユニット構造体の施工方法。     The floor panel of the second chamber has a shape corresponding to a region other than a region where the first chamber is installed in the installation space, and has a predetermined space above the structural floor and is supported on the floor surface. Is constructed so that
    A plurality of second chamber side wall panels serving as the side walls of the second chamber are provided on the floor panel, at positions where entrances and exits to the first chamber are formed, and a sanitary unit structure including the first chamber and the second chamber. Standing on the peripheral part of the area excluding the formation position of the entrance and exit to the body,
    The method for constructing a sanitary unit structure according to claim 16 or 17, wherein a second-chamber ceiling wall panel serving as a ceiling wall of the second chamber is connected to the second-chamber side wall panel.
PCT/JP2019/039646 2018-10-19 2019-10-08 Sanitary unit structure and construction method for same WO2020080192A1 (en)

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