WO2020075302A1 - Passenger conveyor handrail tensile body inspection device - Google Patents

Passenger conveyor handrail tensile body inspection device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020075302A1
WO2020075302A1 PCT/JP2018/038201 JP2018038201W WO2020075302A1 WO 2020075302 A1 WO2020075302 A1 WO 2020075302A1 JP 2018038201 W JP2018038201 W JP 2018038201W WO 2020075302 A1 WO2020075302 A1 WO 2020075302A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pole
handrail
magnetizer
moving handrail
tensile body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/038201
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
正雄 明石
甚 井上
良次 澤
泰行 岡田
原 雅史
紗海人 野末
礼司 山佐
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社
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Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社, 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to JP2020549928A priority Critical patent/JP7020564B2/en
Priority to CN201880097882.4A priority patent/CN112805235B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/038201 priority patent/WO2020075302A1/en
Publication of WO2020075302A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020075302A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B29/00Safety devices of escalators or moving walkways

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor. According to the handrail tensile body inspection device, it is possible to detect the deflection of the tensile body based on the detection result of the fluctuation of the magnetic field.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor that can more reliably detect a break in the tensile body.
  • the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor is arranged on the front surface side of the moving handrail of the passenger conveyor, and magnetizes strands cut in the tensile body of the moving handrail in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail.
  • a magnetizer and a surface of the moving handrail which are arranged side by side with the magnetizer.
  • the strands magnetized by the magnetizer are attached to the magnetizer.
  • a magnetic sensor that detects the fluctuation of the magnetic field by magnetizing in a direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the porcelain.
  • the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor is arranged side by side on the front surface side of the moving handrail of the passenger conveyor, and the wires cut in the tensile body of the moving handrail are attached in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail.
  • a pair of magnetizers that are magnetized and disposed between the pair of magnetizers on the front surface side of the moving handrail, and the pair of magnetizers when the moving handrail moves toward one side of the pair of magnetizers.
  • the strands magnetized by one of the magnetizers are magnetized in a direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by one of the pair of magnetizers, and a change in the magnetic field is detected, and the moving handrail of the pair of magnetizers is Fluctuation of the magnetic field by magnetizing the element wire magnetized by the other of the pair of magnetizers in the direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the other of the pair of magnetizers when moving toward the other side.
  • a magnetic sensor for detecting.
  • the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor is arranged so that the end of the south pole and the end of the north pole face the moving handrail 1 on the surface side of the moving handrail of the passenger conveyor, and A magnetizer for magnetizing a broken wire in the tensile body of the handrail in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail, and a magnetizer arranged on the surface side of the moving handrail between the S pole and the N pole of the magnetizer,
  • the wire magnetized by the magnetizer is moved in a direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the magnetizer.
  • a magnetic sensor that magnetizes and detects a change in the magnetic field.
  • the magnetic sensor magnetizes the strands magnetized by the magnetizer in the direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the magnetizer, and detects fluctuations in the magnetic field. For this reason, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand is broken in the tensile body.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a first modification of the magnetic sensor used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a second modified example of the magnetic sensor used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device of the passenger conveyor in the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a first modification of the magnetic sensor used in the handrail
  • FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a modified example of a magnetizer used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the second embodiment. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device of the passenger conveyor in the third embodiment. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a modified example of the magnetizer used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor in the third embodiment. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device of the passenger conveyor in the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • the moving handrail 1 is provided in a ring shape on the passenger conveyor.
  • the moving handrail 1 is provided on an escalator.
  • the moving handrail 1 is provided on a moving sidewalk.
  • the moving handrail 1 includes a plurality of tensile bodies 2.
  • the plurality of tensile members 2 are provided inside the moving handrail 1 side by side in the width direction of the moving handrail 1.
  • Each of the plurality of tensile members 2 is provided in an annular shape like the moving handrail 1.
  • the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 is used by workers during maintenance and inspection of the passenger conveyor.
  • the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 includes a housing 4, a roller 5, a pair of magnetizers 6, a magnetic sensor 7, a signal processing circuit 8, an inner wiring 9 and an inner connector 10.
  • the housing 4 forms the outer shell of the handrail tensile body inspection device 3.
  • the outer shape of the housing 4 is formed in a rectangular shape.
  • the width of the rectangular shape is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1.
  • One of the pair of rollers 5 is provided on the lower part of one side of the housing 4 in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1.
  • One width of the pair of rollers 5 is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1.
  • the other of the pair of rollers 5 is provided on the lower portion of the other side of the housing 4 in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1.
  • the other width of the pair of rollers 5 is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1.
  • the pair of magnetizers 6 are arranged side by side on the front surface side of the moving handrail 1 inside the housing 4. One of the pair of magnetizers 6 is adjacent to one of the pair of rollers 5 in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1. One width of the pair of magnetizers 6 is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1. The other of the pair of magnetizers 6 is adjacent to the other of the pair of rollers 5 in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1. The other width of the pair of magnetizers 6 is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1.
  • Each of the pair of magnetizers 6 includes a magnetizer side magnet 6a.
  • the magnetic sensor 7 is provided on the front surface side of the moving handrail 1 inside the housing 4.
  • the magnetic sensor 7 is a leakage flux type sensor.
  • the magnetic sensor 7 is provided between the pair of moving handrails 1.
  • the width of the magnetic sensor 7 is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1.
  • the magnetic sensor 7 includes a detection element 7a and a magnetic sensor side magnet 7b.
  • the signal processing circuit 8 is provided inside the housing 4.
  • the signal processing circuit 8 is provided above the magnetic sensor 7.
  • the signal processing circuit 8 is electrically connected to the detection element 7a.
  • the inner wiring 9 is provided inside the housing 4. One end portion of the inner wiring 9 is electrically connected to the output portion of the detection element 7a.
  • the inner connector 10 is provided on the outer surface of the housing 4.
  • the inner connector 10 is electrically connected to the other end of the inner wiring 9.
  • the external device 11 has a function of storing information.
  • the external device 11 has a function of displaying information.
  • the one end of the outer wiring 12 is electrically connected to the input unit of the external device 11.
  • the outer connector 13 is electrically connected to the other end of the outer wiring 12.
  • the outer connector 13 is mechanically and electrically removable from the inner connector 10.
  • each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is formed in a C shape.
  • each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is a permanent magnet.
  • the S pole is provided on the side closer to the magnetic sensor 7.
  • the N pole is provided on the side far from the magnetic sensor 7.
  • the end of the S pole and the end of the N pole are arranged to face each other along the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1.
  • the detection element 7a is arranged so as to face the moving handrail 1.
  • the detection element 7a is a magnetoresistive element such as AMR, GMR, TMR.
  • the detection element 7a is a magnetic impedance element.
  • the detection element 7a is a Hall element.
  • the detection element 7a is a pickup coil.
  • the magnetic sensor side magnet 7b is arranged above the detection element 7a.
  • the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b are permanent magnets.
  • the end portion of the S pole is arranged so as to face upward.
  • the end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
  • FIGS. 3 to 7 are vertical sectional views of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • the arrow A indicates the direction of magnetization of the tensile body 2.
  • the arrow B indicates the direction of the magnetic field generated by the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a.
  • the arrow C indicates the direction of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic sensor side magnet 7b. The magnetic field of the magnetic sensor side magnet 7b is adjusted so as not to affect the normal tensile body 2.
  • the tensile body 2 On the left side of the handrail tensile body inspection device 3, the tensile body 2 is not magnetized. Therefore, inside the tensile body 2, the magnetization direction is non-uniform, including the broken wires 2a.
  • the information of the detection result of the detection element 7a is stored in the external device 11. The information is displayed on the external device 11 as needed.
  • the broken wire 2a is magnetized leftward by the magnetic field of the other of the pair of magnetizer side magnets 6a. As a result, the magnetization directions of the broken wires 2a are aligned. After that, the detection element 7a detects the fluctuation of the magnetic field in the same manner as when the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 moves to the right.
  • the magnetic sensor 7 magnetizes the element wire 2a magnetized by the magnetizer 6 in the direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the magnetizer 6 to prevent fluctuations in the magnetic field. To detect. The fluctuation of the magnetic field at this time is large. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand 2a is broken in the tensile body 2.
  • the strands 2a of the tensile body 2 are removed without worrying about the direction and the moving direction of the handrail tensile body inspection device 3. The disconnection can be detected more reliably.
  • N and S poles of all magnets in the device may be replaced.
  • FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a first modified example of the magnetic sensor used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • the magnetic sensor 7 includes a detection element 7a and a pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b.
  • the detection element 7a is provided so as to detect a magnetic field.
  • One of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided above one side of the detection element 7a.
  • the end portion of the S pole is arranged so as to face upward.
  • the end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
  • the other of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided above the other side of the detection element 7a.
  • the other of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided side by side with one of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1.
  • the other end of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is arranged so that the end of the S pole faces upward.
  • the end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
  • the magnetic force is more likely to reach farther below the magnetic sensor 7. Therefore, the magnetic force can be applied to the broken wire 2a in the recessed part of the moving handrail 1. As a result, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand 2a is broken in the tensile body 2.
  • FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a second modified example of the magnetic sensor used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • the magnetic sensor 7 includes a detection element 7a and a pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b.
  • the detection element 7a is provided so as to detect a magnetic field.
  • One of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided above the detection element 7a at a position separated from one side of the detection element 7a in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1.
  • the end of the N pole is arranged so as to face upward.
  • the end of the south pole is arranged so as to face downward.
  • the other of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided above the detection element 7a at a position apart from the other side of the detection element 7a in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1.
  • the other of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided side by side with one of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1.
  • the end portion of the S pole is arranged so as to face upward.
  • the end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
  • the magnetic force is more likely to reach farther below the magnetic sensor 7. Therefore, the magnetic force can be applied to the broken wire 2a in the recessed part of the moving handrail 1. As a result, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand 2a is broken in the tensile body 2.
  • FIG. 10 is a vertical sectional view of a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the second embodiment.
  • the same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. The description of this part is omitted.
  • each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is formed in a U shape.
  • the S pole is provided on the side closer to the magnetic sensor 7.
  • the N pole is provided on the side far from the magnetic sensor 7. The end of the S pole and the end of the N pole are arranged so as to face the moving handrail 1 side.
  • each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a the end of the S pole and the end of the N pole are arranged to face the moving handrail 1 side. Therefore, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a can be easily manufactured.
  • the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 according to the second embodiment can be applied.
  • FIG. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a modification of the magnetizer used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the second embodiment.
  • the magnetizer side magnet 6a includes a pair of magnetizer side magnet portions 14a and a yoke portion 14b.
  • One of the pair of magnetizer side magnet portions 14a is formed in a rectangular shape.
  • the end of the S pole is arranged so as to face upward.
  • the end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
  • the other of the pair of magnetizer side magnet portions 14a is formed in a rectangular shape.
  • the other end of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 14a is arranged so that the end of the S pole faces downward.
  • the end of the N pole is arranged so as to face upward.
  • the yoke portion 14b is a soft magnetic material.
  • the yoke portion 14b is formed in a rectangular shape.
  • the yoke portion 14b is arranged above the pair of magnetizer-side magnet portions 14a.
  • One side of the yoke portion 14b is connected to one S pole of the pair of magnetizer side magnet portions 14a.
  • the other side of the yoke portion 14b is connected to the other N pole of the pair of magnetizer side magnet portions 14a.
  • each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is manufactured by the pair of rectangular magnetizer-side magnet portions 14a and the rectangular yoke portion 14b. Therefore, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a can be manufactured more easily.
  • FIG. 12 is a vertical sectional view of a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the third embodiment.
  • the same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. The description of this part is omitted.
  • each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is formed in a rectangular shape.
  • the end of the S pole is arranged so as to face upward.
  • the end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
  • each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is formed in a rectangular shape. Therefore, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a can be manufactured more easily.
  • the magnetic fields of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a are not closed circuits. For this reason, the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 of the third embodiment can be applied when there is no magnetic substance that causes disturbance around each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a.
  • FIG. 13 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a modification of the magnetizer used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the third embodiment.
  • each of the pair of magnetizer side magnets 6a is formed in a rectangular shape.
  • the end of the S pole is arranged so as to face the magnetic sensor 7 side in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1.
  • the end of the N pole is arranged so as to face the side opposite to the magnetic sensor 7 side in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1.
  • each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is formed in a rectangular shape. Therefore, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a can be manufactured more easily.
  • FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional view of a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the fourth embodiment.
  • the same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. The description of this part is omitted.
  • the magnetizer 6 is arranged such that the S pole end and the N pole end of the magnetizer side magnet 6a face the moving handrail 1.
  • the magnetic sensor 7 is arranged between the S pole and the N pole of the magnetizer 6.
  • the time for which the magnetic force of the magnetizer 6 is applied to the tensile body 2 is longer than in the first to third embodiments. Therefore, the direction of magnetization can be made constant even for the tensile body 2 having a small coercive force.
  • a plurality of detection elements 7a may be provided so as to face each of the plurality of tensile bodies 2. In this case, it is possible to determine in which of the plurality of tensile bodies 2 the strand 2a is broken.
  • the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 may be fixed and the moving handrail 1 may be moved. Also in this case, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand 2a is broken in the tensile body 2.
  • the curved portion of the moving handrail 1 may be inspected at the upper part or the lower part of the passenger conveyor. In this case, the inspection can be easily performed with the rattling of the moving handrail 1 suppressed.
  • each of the pair of magnetizers 6 may be configured by a magnet and a soft magnetic material such as iron, electromagnetic steel sheet, permalloy or the like.
  • each of the pair of magnetizers 6 may be composed of an electromagnet.
  • the S pole and the N pole may be reversed.
  • the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 of the first to fourth embodiments may be installed inside the passenger conveyor. In this case, the work by the worker can be eliminated.
  • the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor can be used for a passenger conveyor.

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  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a passenger conveyor handrail tensile body inspection device that can more reliably detect the breakage of a wire in tensile bodies. The passenger conveyor handrail tensile body inspection device comprises: a magnetizer that is arranged on the front-surface side of a moving handrail of a passenger conveyor, and magnetizes a cut wire in a tensile body of the moving handrail in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail; and a magnetic sensor that is arranged alongside the magnetizer on the front-surface side of the moving handrail, and when the moving handrail moves so as to approach from the magnetizer side, magnetizes the wire magnetized by the magnetizer in a direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the magnetizer, and detects a change in the magnetic field.

Description

乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置Handrail tensile body inspection device for passenger conveyor
 この発明は、乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor.
 特許文献1は、乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置を開示する。当該手摺抗張体検査装置によれば、磁界の変動の検出結果に基づいて抗張体のよれを検出し得る。 Patent Document 1 discloses a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor. According to the handrail tensile body inspection device, it is possible to detect the deflection of the tensile body based on the detection result of the fluctuation of the magnetic field.
日本特開2002-80185号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2002-80185
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の手摺抗張体検査装置においては、磁界の変動が小さい。このため、抗張体において素線が切れていることを検出できない。 However, in the handrail tensile body inspection device described in Patent Document 1, the fluctuation of the magnetic field is small. Therefore, it is not possible to detect that the strand is broken in the tensile body.
 この発明は、上述の課題を解決するためになされた。この発明の目的は、抗張体において素線が切れていることをより確実に検出することができる乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置を提供することである。 This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems. An object of the present invention is to provide a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor that can more reliably detect a break in the tensile body.
 この発明に係る乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置は、乗客コンベアの移動手摺の表面側に配置され、前記移動手摺の抗張体において切れた素線を前記移動手摺の長手方向に着磁する着磁器と、前記移動手摺の表面側において前記着磁器と並んで配置され、前記移動手摺が前記着磁器の側から近づくように移動する際に前記着磁器により着磁された素線を前記着磁器による着磁の方向とは反対方向に着磁し、磁界の変動を検出する磁気センサと、を備えた。 The handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the present invention is arranged on the front surface side of the moving handrail of the passenger conveyor, and magnetizes strands cut in the tensile body of the moving handrail in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail. A magnetizer and a surface of the moving handrail, which are arranged side by side with the magnetizer. When the moving handrail moves closer to the magnetizer, the strands magnetized by the magnetizer are attached to the magnetizer. And a magnetic sensor that detects the fluctuation of the magnetic field by magnetizing in a direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the porcelain.
 この発明に係る乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置は、乗客コンベアの移動手摺の表面側に並んで配置され、前記移動手摺の抗張体において切れた素線を前記移動手摺の長手方向に着磁する一対の着磁器と、前記移動手摺の表面側において前記一対の着磁器の間に配置され、前記移動手摺が前記一対の着磁器の一方の側から近づくように移動する際に前記一対の着磁器の一方により着磁された素線を前記一対の着磁器の一方による着磁の方向とは反対方向に着磁し、磁界の変動を検出し、前記移動手摺が前記一対の着磁器の他方の側から近づくように移動する際に前記一対の着磁器の他方により着磁された素線を前記一対の着磁器の他方による着磁の方向とは反対方向に着磁し、磁界の変動を検出する磁気センサと、を備えた。 The handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the present invention is arranged side by side on the front surface side of the moving handrail of the passenger conveyor, and the wires cut in the tensile body of the moving handrail are attached in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail. A pair of magnetizers that are magnetized and disposed between the pair of magnetizers on the front surface side of the moving handrail, and the pair of magnetizers when the moving handrail moves toward one side of the pair of magnetizers. The strands magnetized by one of the magnetizers are magnetized in a direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by one of the pair of magnetizers, and a change in the magnetic field is detected, and the moving handrail of the pair of magnetizers is Fluctuation of the magnetic field by magnetizing the element wire magnetized by the other of the pair of magnetizers in the direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the other of the pair of magnetizers when moving toward the other side. And a magnetic sensor for detecting.
 この発明に係る乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置は、乗客コンベアの移動手摺の表面側においてS極の端部とN極の端部とが前記移動手摺1に向くように配置され、前記移動手摺の抗張体において切れた素線を前記移動手摺の長手方向に着磁する着磁器と、前記移動手摺の表面側において前記着磁器のS極とN極との間に配置され、前記移動手摺が前記着磁器のS極とN極とのうちの一方の側から近づくように移動する際に前記着磁器により着磁された素線を前記着磁器による着磁の方向とは反対方向に着磁し、磁界の変動を検出する磁気センサと、を備えた。 The handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the present invention is arranged so that the end of the south pole and the end of the north pole face the moving handrail 1 on the surface side of the moving handrail of the passenger conveyor, and A magnetizer for magnetizing a broken wire in the tensile body of the handrail in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail, and a magnetizer arranged on the surface side of the moving handrail between the S pole and the N pole of the magnetizer, When the handrail moves so as to approach from one side of the S-pole and the N-pole of the magnetizer, the wire magnetized by the magnetizer is moved in a direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the magnetizer. A magnetic sensor that magnetizes and detects a change in the magnetic field.
 この発明によれば、磁気センサは、着磁器により着磁された素線を着磁器による着磁の方向とは反対方向に着磁し、磁界の変動を検出する。このため、抗張体において素線が切れていることをより確実に検出することができる。 According to the present invention, the magnetic sensor magnetizes the strands magnetized by the magnetizer in the direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the magnetizer, and detects fluctuations in the magnetic field. For this reason, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand is broken in the tensile body.
実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置に用いられる磁気センサの第1変形例の縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a first modification of the magnetic sensor used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置に用いられる磁気センサの第2変形例の縦断面図である。FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a second modified example of the magnetic sensor used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態2における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device of the passenger conveyor in the second embodiment. 実施の形態2における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置に用いられる着磁器の変形例の縦断面図である。FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a modified example of a magnetizer used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the second embodiment. 実施の形態3における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device of the passenger conveyor in the third embodiment. 実施の形態3における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置に用いられる着磁器の変形例の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a modified example of the magnetizer used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor in the third embodiment. 実施の形態4における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device of the passenger conveyor in the fourth embodiment.
 この発明を実施するための形態について添付の図面に従って説明する。なお、各図中、同一または相当する部分には同一の符号が付される。当該部分の重複説明は適宜に簡略化ないし省略する。 A mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In each figure, the same or corresponding parts are designated by the same reference numerals. Duplicate description of this part is appropriately simplified or omitted.
実施の形態1.
 図1は実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の斜視図である。図2は実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。
Embodiment 1.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
 図1において、移動手摺1は、乗客コンベアにおいて環状に設けられる。例えば、移動手摺1は、エスカレーターに設けられる。例えば、移動手摺1は、動く歩道に設けられる。移動手摺1は、複数の抗張体2を備える。複数の抗張体2は、移動手摺1の内部において移動手摺1の幅方向に並んで設けられる。複数の抗張体2の各々は、移動手摺1と同様に環状に設けられる。 In FIG. 1, the moving handrail 1 is provided in a ring shape on the passenger conveyor. For example, the moving handrail 1 is provided on an escalator. For example, the moving handrail 1 is provided on a moving sidewalk. The moving handrail 1 includes a plurality of tensile bodies 2. The plurality of tensile members 2 are provided inside the moving handrail 1 side by side in the width direction of the moving handrail 1. Each of the plurality of tensile members 2 is provided in an annular shape like the moving handrail 1.
 手摺抗張体検査装置3は、乗客コンベアの保守点検時に作業員により使用される。手摺抗張体検査装置3は、筐体4とローラ5と一対の着磁器6と磁気センサ7と信号処理回路8と内側配線9と内側コネクタ10とを備える。 The handrail tensile body inspection device 3 is used by workers during maintenance and inspection of the passenger conveyor. The handrail tensile body inspection device 3 includes a housing 4, a roller 5, a pair of magnetizers 6, a magnetic sensor 7, a signal processing circuit 8, an inner wiring 9 and an inner connector 10.
 筐体4は、手摺抗張体検査装置3の外郭をなす。例えば、筐体4の外形は、矩形状に形成される。矩形状の幅は、移動手摺1の幅と同等に設定される。 The housing 4 forms the outer shell of the handrail tensile body inspection device 3. For example, the outer shape of the housing 4 is formed in a rectangular shape. The width of the rectangular shape is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1.
 一対のローラ5の一方は、移動手摺1の長手方向において筐体4の一側の下部に設けられる。一対のローラ5の一方の幅は、移動手摺1の幅と同等に設定される。一対のローラ5の他方は、移動手摺1の長手方向において筐体4の他側の下部に設けられる。一対のローラ5の他方の幅は、移動手摺1の幅と同等に設定される。 One of the pair of rollers 5 is provided on the lower part of one side of the housing 4 in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1. One width of the pair of rollers 5 is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1. The other of the pair of rollers 5 is provided on the lower portion of the other side of the housing 4 in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1. The other width of the pair of rollers 5 is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1.
 一対の着磁器6は、筐体4の内側において移動手摺1の表面側に並んで配置される。一対の着磁器6の一方は、移動手摺1の長手方向において一対のローラ5の一方に隣接する。一対の着磁器6の一方の幅は、移動手摺1の幅と同等に設定される。一対の着磁器6の他方は、移動手摺1の長手方向において一対のローラ5の他方に隣接する。一対の着磁器6の他方の幅は、移動手摺1の幅と同等に設定される。一対の着磁器6の各々は、着磁器側磁石6aを備える。 The pair of magnetizers 6 are arranged side by side on the front surface side of the moving handrail 1 inside the housing 4. One of the pair of magnetizers 6 is adjacent to one of the pair of rollers 5 in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1. One width of the pair of magnetizers 6 is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1. The other of the pair of magnetizers 6 is adjacent to the other of the pair of rollers 5 in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1. The other width of the pair of magnetizers 6 is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1. Each of the pair of magnetizers 6 includes a magnetizer side magnet 6a.
 磁気センサ7は、筐体4の内側において移動手摺1の表面側に設けられる。例えば、磁気センサ7は、漏洩磁束式のセンサである。磁気センサ7は、一対の移動手摺1の間に設けられる。磁気センサ7の幅は、移動手摺1の幅と同等に設定される。磁気センサ7は、検出素子7aと磁気センサ側磁石7bとを備える。 The magnetic sensor 7 is provided on the front surface side of the moving handrail 1 inside the housing 4. For example, the magnetic sensor 7 is a leakage flux type sensor. The magnetic sensor 7 is provided between the pair of moving handrails 1. The width of the magnetic sensor 7 is set to be equal to the width of the moving handrail 1. The magnetic sensor 7 includes a detection element 7a and a magnetic sensor side magnet 7b.
 信号処理回路8は、筐体4の内側に設けられる。例えば、信号処理回路8は、磁気センサ7の上方に設けられる。信号処理回路8は、検出素子7aと電気的に接続される。 The signal processing circuit 8 is provided inside the housing 4. For example, the signal processing circuit 8 is provided above the magnetic sensor 7. The signal processing circuit 8 is electrically connected to the detection element 7a.
 内側配線9は、筐体4の内側に設けられる。内側配線9の一端部は、検出素子7aの出力部と電気的に接続される。 The inner wiring 9 is provided inside the housing 4. One end portion of the inner wiring 9 is electrically connected to the output portion of the detection element 7a.
 内側コネクタ10は、筐体4の外側面に設けられる。内側コネクタ10は、内側配線9の他端部と電気的に接続される。 The inner connector 10 is provided on the outer surface of the housing 4. The inner connector 10 is electrically connected to the other end of the inner wiring 9.
 外部装置11は、情報を記憶する機能を備える。外部装置11は、情報を表示する機能を備える。 The external device 11 has a function of storing information. The external device 11 has a function of displaying information.
 外側配線12の一端部は、外部装置11の入力部に電気的に接続される。 The one end of the outer wiring 12 is electrically connected to the input unit of the external device 11.
 外側コネクタ13は、外側配線12の他端部と電気的に接続される。外側コネクタ13は、内側コネクタ10に対して機械的かつ電気的に着脱自在に設けられる。 The outer connector 13 is electrically connected to the other end of the outer wiring 12. The outer connector 13 is mechanically and electrically removable from the inner connector 10.
 図2に示されるように、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々は、C字状に形成される。例えば、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々は、永久磁石である。一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々において、S極は、磁気センサ7に近い側に設けられる。N極は、磁気センサ7から遠い側に設けられる。S極の端部とN極の端部とは、移動手摺1の長手方向に沿って向き合うように配置される。 As shown in FIG. 2, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is formed in a C shape. For example, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is a permanent magnet. In each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6 a, the S pole is provided on the side closer to the magnetic sensor 7. The N pole is provided on the side far from the magnetic sensor 7. The end of the S pole and the end of the N pole are arranged to face each other along the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1.
 検出素子7aは、移動手摺1に対向して配置される。例えば、検出素子7aは、AMR、GMR、TMR等の磁気抵抗素子である。例えば、検出素子7aは、磁気インピーダンス素子である。例えば、検出素子7aは、ホール素子である。例えば、検出素子7aは、ピックアップコイルである。 The detection element 7a is arranged so as to face the moving handrail 1. For example, the detection element 7a is a magnetoresistive element such as AMR, GMR, TMR. For example, the detection element 7a is a magnetic impedance element. For example, the detection element 7a is a Hall element. For example, the detection element 7a is a pickup coil.
 磁気センサ側磁石7bは、検出素子7aの上方に配置される。例えば、一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bは、永久磁石である。磁気センサ側磁石7bにおいて、S極の端部は、上方を向くように配置される。N極の端部は、下方を向くように配置される。 The magnetic sensor side magnet 7b is arranged above the detection element 7a. For example, the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b are permanent magnets. In the magnetic sensor side magnet 7b, the end portion of the S pole is arranged so as to face upward. The end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
 次に、図3から図7を用いて、移動手摺1の抗張体2の検査方法を説明する。
 図3から図7は実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。
Next, a method of inspecting the tensile body 2 of the moving handrail 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 7.
3 to 7 are vertical sectional views of the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
 図3において、矢印Aは、抗張体2の磁化の向きを示す。矢印Bは、一対の着磁器側磁石6aが発生させる磁界の向きを示す。矢印Cは、磁気センサ側磁石7bが発生させる磁界の向きを示す。磁気センサ側磁石7bの磁界は、正常な抗張体2に影響しないように調整される。 In FIG. 3, the arrow A indicates the direction of magnetization of the tensile body 2. The arrow B indicates the direction of the magnetic field generated by the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a. The arrow C indicates the direction of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic sensor side magnet 7b. The magnetic field of the magnetic sensor side magnet 7b is adjusted so as not to affect the normal tensile body 2.
 手摺抗張体検査装置3よりも左側において、抗張体2は、着磁されない。このため、抗張体2の内部において、切れた素線2aを含め、磁化の向きは不均一である。 On the left side of the handrail tensile body inspection device 3, the tensile body 2 is not magnetized. Therefore, inside the tensile body 2, the magnetization direction is non-uniform, including the broken wires 2a.
 図4に示されるように、手摺抗張体検査装置3が左側に移動した際、切れた素線2aは、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの一方の磁界により右方向に着磁される。その結果、切れた素線2aの磁化の向きが揃う。 As shown in FIG. 4, when the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 moves to the left, the broken wire 2a is magnetized rightward by the magnetic field of one of the pair of magnetizer side magnets 6a. As a result, the magnetization directions of the broken wires 2a are aligned.
 図5に示されるように、手摺抗張体検査装置3がさらに左側に移動した際、切れた素線2aの磁化の向きは、揃った状態を維持する。 As shown in FIG. 5, when the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 is further moved to the left side, the magnetization directions of the broken wires 2a are maintained in a uniform state.
 図6に示されるように、手摺抗張体検査装置3がさらに左側に移動した際、切れた素線2aは、磁気センサ側磁石7bの磁界により反転する。この際、検出素子7aは、磁界の変動を検出する。 As shown in FIG. 6, when the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 further moves to the left, the broken wire 2a is reversed by the magnetic field of the magnetic sensor side magnet 7b. At this time, the detection element 7a detects the fluctuation of the magnetic field.
 図7に示されるように、手摺抗張体検査装置3がさらに左側に移動した際、切れた素線2aは、磁気センサ側磁石7bの磁界により再び反転する。この際、検出素子7aは、磁界の変動を検出する。 As shown in FIG. 7, when the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 further moves to the left, the broken wire 2a is inverted again by the magnetic field of the magnetic sensor side magnet 7b. At this time, the detection element 7a detects the fluctuation of the magnetic field.
 図示されないが、検出素子7aの検出結果の情報は、外部装置11に記憶される。当該情報は、必要に応じて外部装置11に表示される。 Although not shown, the information of the detection result of the detection element 7a is stored in the external device 11. The information is displayed on the external device 11 as needed.
 なお、手摺抗張体検査装置3が右側に移動した際、切れた素線2aは、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの他方の磁界により左方向に着磁される。その結果、切れた素線2aの磁化の向きが揃う。その後、検出素子7aは、手摺抗張体検査装置3が右側に移動した際と同様に磁界の変動を検出する。 When the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 moves to the right, the broken wire 2a is magnetized leftward by the magnetic field of the other of the pair of magnetizer side magnets 6a. As a result, the magnetization directions of the broken wires 2a are aligned. After that, the detection element 7a detects the fluctuation of the magnetic field in the same manner as when the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 moves to the right.
 以上で説明した実施の形態1によれば、磁気センサ7は、着磁器6により着磁された素線2aを着磁器6による着磁の方向とは反対方向に着磁し、磁界の変動を検出する。この際の磁界の変動は大きい。このため、抗張体2において素線2aが切れていることをより確実に検出することができる。 According to the first embodiment described above, the magnetic sensor 7 magnetizes the element wire 2a magnetized by the magnetizer 6 in the direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the magnetizer 6 to prevent fluctuations in the magnetic field. To detect. The fluctuation of the magnetic field at this time is large. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand 2a is broken in the tensile body 2.
 なお、一対の着磁器6のうちの1つだけを設けてもよい。この場合も、手摺抗張体検査装置3の向きと移動方向とを正しく設定すれば、抗張体2において素線2aが切れていることをより確実に検出することができる。 Note that only one of the pair of magnetizers 6 may be provided. Also in this case, if the direction and the moving direction of the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 are set correctly, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand 2a of the tensile body 2 is broken.
 これに対し、実施の形態1のように、一対の着磁器6を設ければ、手摺抗張体検査装置3の向きと移動方向とを気にせずに、抗張体2において素線2aが切れていることをより確実に検出することができる。 On the other hand, if the pair of magnetizers 6 are provided as in the first embodiment, the strands 2a of the tensile body 2 are removed without worrying about the direction and the moving direction of the handrail tensile body inspection device 3. The disconnection can be detected more reliably.
 なお、装置内の全磁石のN極とS極を入れ替えてもよい。 Note that the N and S poles of all magnets in the device may be replaced.
 次に、図8を用いて、磁気センサ7の第1変形例を説明する。
 図8は実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置に用いられる磁気センサの第1変形例の縦断面図である。
Next, a first modification of the magnetic sensor 7 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a first modified example of the magnetic sensor used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
 図8に示されるように、磁気センサ7は、検出素子7aと一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bとを備える。 As shown in FIG. 8, the magnetic sensor 7 includes a detection element 7a and a pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b.
 検出素子7aは、磁界を検出し得るように設けられる。 The detection element 7a is provided so as to detect a magnetic field.
 一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bの一方は、検出素子7aの一側の上方に設けられる。一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bの一方において、S極の端部は、上方を向くように配置される。N極の端部は、下方を向くように配置される。 One of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided above one side of the detection element 7a. In one of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b, the end portion of the S pole is arranged so as to face upward. The end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
 一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bの他方は、検出素子7aの他側の上方に設けられる。一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bの他方は、移動手摺1の長手方向に一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bの一方と並んで設けられる。一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bの他方において、S極の端部は、上方を向くように配置される。N極の端部は、下方を向くように配置される。 The other of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided above the other side of the detection element 7a. The other of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided side by side with one of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1. The other end of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is arranged so that the end of the S pole faces upward. The end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
 この場合、磁気センサ7の直下において、磁力がより遠方に届きやすくなる。このため、移動手摺1の奥まった箇所にある切れた素線2aに対しても、磁力を加えることができる。その結果、抗張体2において素線2aが切れていることをより確実に検出することができる。 In this case, the magnetic force is more likely to reach farther below the magnetic sensor 7. Therefore, the magnetic force can be applied to the broken wire 2a in the recessed part of the moving handrail 1. As a result, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand 2a is broken in the tensile body 2.
 次に、図9を用いて、磁気センサ7の第2変形例を説明する。
 図9は実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置に用いられる磁気センサの第2変形例の縦断面図である。
Next, a second modification of the magnetic sensor 7 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a second modified example of the magnetic sensor used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
 図9に示されるように、磁気センサ7は、検出素子7aと一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bとを備える。 As shown in FIG. 9, the magnetic sensor 7 includes a detection element 7a and a pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b.
 検出素子7aは、磁界を検出し得るように設けられる。 The detection element 7a is provided so as to detect a magnetic field.
 一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bの一方は、検出素子7aの一側から移動手摺1の長手方向に離れた位置において検出素子7aよりも上方に設けられる。磁気センサ側磁石7bにおいて、N極の端部は、上方を向くように配置される。S極の端部は、下方を向くように配置される。 One of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided above the detection element 7a at a position separated from one side of the detection element 7a in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1. In the magnet 7b on the magnetic sensor side, the end of the N pole is arranged so as to face upward. The end of the south pole is arranged so as to face downward.
 一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bの他方は、検出素子7aの他側から移動手摺1の長手方向に離れた位置において検出素子7aよりも上方に設けられる。一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bの他方は、移動手摺1の長手方向に一対の磁気センサ側磁石7bの一方と並んで設けられる。磁気センサ側磁石7bにおいて、S極の端部は、上方を向くように配置される。N極の端部は、下方を向くように配置される。 The other of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided above the detection element 7a at a position apart from the other side of the detection element 7a in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1. The other of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b is provided side by side with one of the pair of magnetic sensor side magnets 7b in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1. In the magnetic sensor side magnet 7b, the end portion of the S pole is arranged so as to face upward. The end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
 この場合、磁気センサ7の直下において、磁力がより遠方に届きやすくなる。このため、移動手摺1の奥まった箇所にある切れた素線2aに対しても、磁力を加えることができる。その結果、抗張体2において素線2aが切れていることをより確実に検出することができる。 In this case, the magnetic force is more likely to reach farther below the magnetic sensor 7. Therefore, the magnetic force can be applied to the broken wire 2a in the recessed part of the moving handrail 1. As a result, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand 2a is broken in the tensile body 2.
実施の形態2.
 図10は実施の形態2における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。なお、実施の形態1の部分と同一又は相当部分には同一符号が付される。当該部分の説明は省略される。
Embodiment 2.
FIG. 10 is a vertical sectional view of a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the second embodiment. The same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. The description of this part is omitted.
 実施の形態2において、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々は、U字状に形成される。一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々において、S極は、磁気センサ7に近い側に設けられる。N極は、磁気センサ7から遠い側に設けられる。S極の端部とN極の端部とは、移動手摺1の側に向くように配置される。 In the second embodiment, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is formed in a U shape. In each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6 a, the S pole is provided on the side closer to the magnetic sensor 7. The N pole is provided on the side far from the magnetic sensor 7. The end of the S pole and the end of the N pole are arranged so as to face the moving handrail 1 side.
 以上で説明した実施の形態2によれば、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々において、S極の端部とN極の端部とは、移動手摺1の側に向くように配置される。このため、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々を容易に製造することができる。 According to the second embodiment described above, in each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a, the end of the S pole and the end of the N pole are arranged to face the moving handrail 1 side. Therefore, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a can be easily manufactured.
 ただし、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々において、外側へ向かう外側磁界が増加する。このため、抗張体2と素線2aとの保磁力が外側磁界よりも大きい場合に実施の形態2の手摺抗張体検査装置3を適用することができる。 However, in each of the pair of magnetizer side magnets 6a, the outer magnetic field toward the outside increases. Therefore, when the coercive force between the tensile body 2 and the strand 2a is larger than the outer magnetic field, the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 according to the second embodiment can be applied.
 次に、図11を用いて、着磁器6の変形例を説明する。
 図11は実施の形態2における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置に用いられる着磁器の変形例の縦断面図である。
Next, a modified example of the magnetizer 6 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a modification of the magnetizer used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the second embodiment.
 図11の着磁器6において、着磁器側磁石6aは、一対の着磁器側磁石部14aとヨーク部14bとを備える。 In the magnetizer 6 of FIG. 11, the magnetizer side magnet 6a includes a pair of magnetizer side magnet portions 14a and a yoke portion 14b.
 一対の着磁器側磁石部14aの一方は、矩形状に形成される。一対の着磁器側磁石部14aの一方において、S極の端部は、上方を向くように配置される。N極の端部は、下方を向くように配置される。 One of the pair of magnetizer side magnet portions 14a is formed in a rectangular shape. In one of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 14a, the end of the S pole is arranged so as to face upward. The end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
 一対の着磁器側磁石部14aの他方は、矩形状に形成される。一対の着磁器側磁石部14aの他方において、S極の端部は、下方を向くように配置される。N極の端部は、上方を向くように配置される。 The other of the pair of magnetizer side magnet portions 14a is formed in a rectangular shape. The other end of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 14a is arranged so that the end of the S pole faces downward. The end of the N pole is arranged so as to face upward.
 ヨーク部14bは、軟磁性体である。ヨーク部14bは、矩形状に形成される。ヨーク部14bは、一対の着磁器側磁石部14aの上方に配置される。ヨーク部14bの一側は、一対の着磁器側磁石部14aの一方のS極に連結される。ヨーク部14bの他側は、一対の着磁器側磁石部14aの他方のN極に連結される。 The yoke portion 14b is a soft magnetic material. The yoke portion 14b is formed in a rectangular shape. The yoke portion 14b is arranged above the pair of magnetizer-side magnet portions 14a. One side of the yoke portion 14b is connected to one S pole of the pair of magnetizer side magnet portions 14a. The other side of the yoke portion 14b is connected to the other N pole of the pair of magnetizer side magnet portions 14a.
 この場合、一対の矩形状の着磁器側磁石部14aと矩形状のヨーク部14bとにより、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々が製造される。このため、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々をより容易に製造することができる。 In this case, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is manufactured by the pair of rectangular magnetizer-side magnet portions 14a and the rectangular yoke portion 14b. Therefore, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a can be manufactured more easily.
実施の形態3.
 図12は実施の形態3における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。なお、実施の形態1の部分と同一又は相当部分には同一符号が付される。当該部分の説明は省略される。
Embodiment 3.
FIG. 12 is a vertical sectional view of a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the third embodiment. The same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. The description of this part is omitted.
 実施の形態3において、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々は、矩形状に形成される。一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々において、S極の端部は、上方を向くように配置される。N極の端部は、下方を向くように配置される。 In the third embodiment, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is formed in a rectangular shape. In each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a, the end of the S pole is arranged so as to face upward. The end of the N pole is arranged so as to face downward.
 以上で説明した実施の形態3によれば、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々は、矩形状に形成される。このため、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々をより容易に製造することができる。 According to the third embodiment described above, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is formed in a rectangular shape. Therefore, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a can be manufactured more easily.
 ただし、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々の磁界が閉回路になっていない。このため、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々の周囲に外乱となる磁性体がない場合に実施の形態3の手摺抗張体検査装置3を適用することができる。 However, the magnetic fields of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a are not closed circuits. For this reason, the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 of the third embodiment can be applied when there is no magnetic substance that causes disturbance around each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a.
 次に、図13を用いて、着磁器6の変形例を説明する。
 図13は実施の形態3における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置に用いられる着磁器の変形例の縦断面図である。
Next, a modified example of the magnetizer 6 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 13 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a modification of the magnetizer used in the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the third embodiment.
 図13に示されるように、一対の着磁器6の各々において、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々は、矩形状に形成される。一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々において、S極の端部は、移動手摺1の長手方向において磁気センサ7の側を向くように配置される。N極の端部は、移動手摺1の長手方向において磁気センサ7の側とは反対側を向くように配置される。 As shown in FIG. 13, in each of the pair of magnetizers 6, each of the pair of magnetizer side magnets 6a is formed in a rectangular shape. In each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a, the end of the S pole is arranged so as to face the magnetic sensor 7 side in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1. The end of the N pole is arranged so as to face the side opposite to the magnetic sensor 7 side in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1.
 この場合も、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々は、矩形状に形成される。このため、一対の着磁器側磁石6aの各々をより容易に製造することができる。 Also in this case, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a is formed in a rectangular shape. Therefore, each of the pair of magnetizer-side magnets 6a can be manufactured more easily.
実施の形態4.
 図14は実施の形態4における乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置の縦断面図である。なお、実施の形態1の部分と同一又は相当部分には同一符号が付される。当該部分の説明は省略される。
Fourth Embodiment
FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional view of a handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the fourth embodiment. The same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. The description of this part is omitted.
 実施の形態4の手摺抗張体検査装置3において、着磁器6は、着磁器側磁石6aのS極の端部とN極の端部とが移動手摺1に向くように配置される。磁気センサ7は、着磁器6のS極とN極との間に配置される。 In the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 of the fourth embodiment, the magnetizer 6 is arranged such that the S pole end and the N pole end of the magnetizer side magnet 6a face the moving handrail 1. The magnetic sensor 7 is arranged between the S pole and the N pole of the magnetizer 6.
 以上で説明した実施の形態4によれば、着磁器6は、1つだけでよい。このため、簡単な構成で、抗張体2において素線2aが切れていることをより確実に検出することができる。 According to the fourth embodiment described above, only one magnetizer 6 is required. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand 2a is broken in the tensile body 2 with a simple configuration.
 また、着磁器6の磁力が抗張体2に印加される時間が実施の形態1から実施の形態3よりも長い。このため、保磁力が小さい抗張体2に対しても磁化の向きを一定にすることができる。 Also, the time for which the magnetic force of the magnetizer 6 is applied to the tensile body 2 is longer than in the first to third embodiments. Therefore, the direction of magnetization can be made constant even for the tensile body 2 having a small coercive force.
 なお、実施の形態1から実施の形態4において、複数の抗張体2のそれぞれに対向するように複数の検出素子7aを設けてもよい。この場合、複数の抗張体2のうちのいずれの抗張体2において素線2aが切れているのかを判別することができる。 In addition, in the first to fourth embodiments, a plurality of detection elements 7a may be provided so as to face each of the plurality of tensile bodies 2. In this case, it is possible to determine in which of the plurality of tensile bodies 2 the strand 2a is broken.
 また、実施の形態1から実施の形態4において、手摺抗張体検査装置3を固定し、移動手摺1を移動させてもよい。この場合も、抗張体2において素線2aが切れていることをより確実に検出することができる。 Further, in the first to fourth embodiments, the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 may be fixed and the moving handrail 1 may be moved. Also in this case, it is possible to more reliably detect that the strand 2a is broken in the tensile body 2.
 また、実施の形態1から実施の形態4において、乗客コンベアの上部または下部において、移動手摺1の湾曲部を検査してもよい。この場合、移動手摺1のがたつきが抑えられた状態で容易に検査を行うことができる。 In addition, in the first to fourth embodiments, the curved portion of the moving handrail 1 may be inspected at the upper part or the lower part of the passenger conveyor. In this case, the inspection can be easily performed with the rattling of the moving handrail 1 suppressed.
 また、実施の形態1から実施の形態4において、鉄、電磁鋼板、パーマロイ等の軟磁性体と磁石とで一対の着磁器6の各々とを構成してもよい。 Further, in the first to fourth embodiments, each of the pair of magnetizers 6 may be configured by a magnet and a soft magnetic material such as iron, electromagnetic steel sheet, permalloy or the like.
 また、実施の形態1から実施の形態4において、電磁石で一対の着磁器6の各々を構成してもよい。 In addition, in the first to fourth embodiments, each of the pair of magnetizers 6 may be composed of an electromagnet.
 また、実施の形態1から実施の形態4の一対の着磁器側磁石6aと磁気センサ側磁石7bとにおいて、S極とN極とを反転させてもよい。 Further, in the pair of magnetizer side magnets 6a and magnetic sensor side magnets 7b of Embodiments 1 to 4, the S pole and the N pole may be reversed.
 また、実施の形態1から実施の形態4の手摺抗張体検査装置3を乗客コンベアの内部に設置してもよい。この場合、作業員による作業を不要とすることができる。 Further, the handrail tensile body inspection device 3 of the first to fourth embodiments may be installed inside the passenger conveyor. In this case, the work by the worker can be eliminated.
 以上のように、この発明に係る乗客コンベアの手摺抗張体検査装置は、乗客コンベアに利用できる。 As described above, the handrail tensile body inspection device for a passenger conveyor according to the present invention can be used for a passenger conveyor.
 1 移動手摺、 2 抗張体、 2a 素線、 3 手摺抗張体検査装置、 4 筐体、 5 ローラ、 6 着磁器、 6a 着磁器側磁石、 7 磁気センサ、 7a 検出素子、 7b 磁気センサ側磁石、 8 信号処理回路、 9 内側配線、 10 内側コネクタ、 11 外部装置、 12 外側配線、 13 外側コネクタ、 14a 着磁器側磁石部、 14b ヨーク部 1 moving handrail, 2 tensile body, 2a strand, 3 handrail tensile body inspection device, 4 housing, 5 roller, 6 magnetizer, 6a magnetizer side magnet, 7 magnetic sensor, 7a detecting element, 7b magnetic sensor side Magnet, 8 signal processing circuit, 9 inner wiring, 10 inner connector, 11 external device, 12 outer wiring, 13 outer connector, 14a magnetizer side magnet part, 14b yoke part

Claims (10)

  1.  乗客コンベアの移動手摺の表面側に配置され、前記移動手摺の抗張体において切れた素線を前記移動手摺の長手方向に着磁する着磁器と、
     前記移動手摺の表面側において前記着磁器と並んで配置され、前記移動手摺が前記着磁器の側から近づくように移動する際に前記着磁器により着磁された素線を前記着磁器による着磁の方向とは反対方向に着磁し、磁界の変動を検出する磁気センサと、
    を備えた手摺抗張体検査装置。
    A magnetizer disposed on the front surface side of the moving handrail of the passenger conveyor, and magnetizing the strands cut in the tensile body of the moving handrail in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail,
    The wire arranged on the front surface side of the moving handrail along with the magnetizer is magnetized by the magnetizer when the moving handrail moves closer to the magnetizer from the side magnetized by the magnetizer. A magnetic sensor that is magnetized in the direction opposite to the direction of
    Handrail tensile body inspection device equipped with.
  2.  乗客コンベアの移動手摺の表面側に並んで配置され、前記移動手摺の抗張体において切れた素線を前記移動手摺の長手方向に着磁する一対の着磁器と、
     前記移動手摺の表面側において前記一対の着磁器の間に配置され、前記移動手摺が前記一対の着磁器の一方の側から近づくように移動する際に前記一対の着磁器の一方により着磁された素線を前記一対の着磁器の一方による着磁の方向とは反対方向に着磁し、磁界の変動を検出し、前記移動手摺が前記一対の着磁器の他方の側から近づくように移動する際に前記一対の着磁器の他方により着磁された素線を前記一対の着磁器の他方による着磁の方向とは反対方向に着磁し、磁界の変動を検出する磁気センサと、
    を備えた手摺抗張体検査装置。
    A pair of magnetizers that are arranged side by side on the surface of the moving handrail of the passenger conveyor, and that magnetize the strands cut in the tensile body of the moving handrail in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail,
    It is arranged between the pair of magnetizers on the front side of the moving handrail, and is magnetized by one of the pair of magnetizers when the moving handrail moves toward one side of the pair of magnetizers. Magnetizing the wire in a direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by one of the pair of magnetizers, detecting a change in the magnetic field, and moving the moving handrail so as to approach from the other side of the pair of magnetizers. In doing so, the element magnetized by the other of the pair of magnetizers is magnetized in the direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the other of the pair of magnetizers, and a magnetic sensor for detecting fluctuations in the magnetic field,
    Handrail tensile body inspection device equipped with.
  3.  前記磁気センサは、
     磁界を検出する検出素子と、
     前記検出素子の上方において、S極とN極とのうちの一方の端部が上方に向き、S極とN極とのうちの他方の端部が下方に向くように配置された磁石、
    を備えた請求項1または請求項2に記載の手摺抗張体検査装置。
    The magnetic sensor is
    A detection element for detecting a magnetic field,
    A magnet arranged above the detection element such that one end of the S pole and the N pole faces upward and the other end of the S pole and the N pole faces downward.
    The handrail tensile body inspection device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
  4.  前記磁気センサは、
     磁界を検出する検出素子と、
     前記検出素子の上方に配置され、S極とN極とのうちの一方の端部が上方を向き、S極とN極とのうちの他方の端部が下方を向くように配置された一対の磁石の一方と、
     前記検出素子の上方において前記移動手摺1の長手方向に第1磁石と並んで配置され、S極とN極とのうちの一方の端部が上方を向き、S極とN極とのうちの他方の端部が下方を向くように配置された一対の磁石の他方と、
    を備えた請求項1または請求項2に記載の手摺抗張体検査装置。
    The magnetic sensor is
    A detection element for detecting a magnetic field,
    A pair disposed above the detection element such that one end of the S pole and the N pole faces upward and the other end of the S pole and the N pole faces downward. One of the magnets,
    It is arranged side by side with the first magnet in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1 above the detection element, and one end of the S pole and the N pole faces upward, and one of the S pole and the N pole The other of the pair of magnets arranged so that the other end faces downward,
    The handrail tensile body inspection device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
  5.  前記磁気センサは、
     磁界を検出する検出素子と、
     前記検出素子の上方に配置され、S極とN極とのうちの一方の端部が上方を向き、S極とN極とのうちの他方の端部が下方を向くように配置された一対の磁石の一方と、
     前記検出素子の上方において前記移動手摺1の長手方向に第1磁石と並んで配置され、S極とN極とのうちの他方の端部が上方を向き、S極とN極とのうちの一方の端部が下方を向くように配置された一対の磁石の他方と、
    を備えた請求項1または請求項2に記載の手摺抗張体検査装置。
    The magnetic sensor is
    A detection element for detecting a magnetic field,
    A pair arranged above the detection element such that one end of the S pole and the N pole faces upward and the other end of the S pole and the N pole faces downward. One of the magnets,
    It is arranged side by side with the first magnet in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail 1 above the detection element, the other end of the S pole and the N pole faces upward, and the S pole and the N pole The other of the pair of magnets arranged so that one end faces downward,
    The handrail tensile body inspection device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
  6.  前記着磁器は、
     S極の端部とN極の端部とが前記移動手摺の長手方向に沿って向き合うように配置された磁石、
    を備えた請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の手摺抗張体検査装置。
    The magnetizer is
    A magnet arranged such that the end of the S pole and the end of the N pole face each other along the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail,
    The handrail tensile body inspection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
  7.  前記着磁器は、
     S極の端部とN極の端部とが前記移動手摺の側に向くように配置された磁石、
    を備えた請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の手摺抗張体検査装置。
    The magnetizer is
    A magnet arranged so that the end of the S pole and the end of the N pole face the side of the moving handrail,
    The handrail tensile body inspection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
  8.  前記着磁器は、
     S極とN極とのうちの一方の端部が上方を向き、S極とN極とのうちの他方の端部が下方を向くように配置された磁石、
    を備えた請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の手摺抗張体検査装置。
    The magnetizer is
    A magnet arranged such that one end of the S pole and the N pole faces upward, and the other end of the S pole and the N pole faces downward.
    The handrail tensile body inspection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
  9.  前記着磁器は、
     S極とN極とのうちの一方の端部が前記移動手摺の長手方向の一方向を向き、S極とN極とのうちの他方の端部が前記移動手摺の長手方向の他方向を向くように配置された磁石、
    を備えた請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の手摺抗張体検査装置。
    The magnetizer is
    One end of the S pole and N pole faces one direction in the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail, and the other end of the S pole and N pole points in the other longitudinal direction of the moving handrail. Magnets placed to face,
    The handrail tensile body inspection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
  10.  乗客コンベアの移動手摺の表面側においてS極の端部とN極の端部とが前記移動手摺に向くように配置され、前記移動手摺の抗張体において切れた素線を前記移動手摺の長手方向に着磁する着磁器と、
     前記移動手摺の表面側において前記着磁器のS極とN極との間に配置され、前記移動手摺が前記着磁器のS極とN極とのうちの一方の側から近づくように移動する際に前記着磁器により着磁された素線を前記着磁器による着磁の方向とは反対方向に着磁し、磁界の変動を検出する磁気センサと、
    を備えた手摺抗張体検査装置。
    On the front surface side of the moving handrail of the passenger conveyor, the ends of the S poles and the N poles are arranged so as to face the moving handrail, and the wire cut in the tensile body of the moving handrail is the longitudinal direction of the moving handrail. A magnetizer that magnetizes in the direction
    When the moving handrail is arranged on the surface side of the moving handrail between the S pole and the N pole of the magnetizer, and the moving handrail moves so as to approach from one side of the S pole and the N pole of the magnetizer. A magnetic sensor for magnetizing the strands magnetized by the magnetizer in a direction opposite to the direction of magnetization by the magnetizer, and detecting a change in the magnetic field;
    Handrail tensile body inspection device equipped with.
PCT/JP2018/038201 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Passenger conveyor handrail tensile body inspection device WO2020075302A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5704464A (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-01-06 Otis Elevator Company Passenger sensor for an escalator or moving walk
JPH1010060A (en) * 1996-06-27 1998-01-16 Hitachi Building Syst Co Ltd X-ray inspection device for handrail for man conveyor
JPH10111276A (en) * 1996-10-07 1998-04-28 Nippon Stec:Kk Flaw detector
JP2017088411A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-25 株式会社日立ビルシステム Handrail inspection device and handrail inspection system
WO2018042489A1 (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-08 三菱電機株式会社 Man-conveyor handrail shape measuring device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3186326B2 (en) * 1993-05-07 2001-07-11 株式会社日立ビルシステム Escalator handrail damage detector
JP6103019B1 (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-03-29 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Passenger conveyor handrail and measuring jig
JP6587988B2 (en) * 2016-07-07 2019-10-09 株式会社日立ビルシステム Handrail inspection system and handrail inspection method

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1010060A (en) * 1996-06-27 1998-01-16 Hitachi Building Syst Co Ltd X-ray inspection device for handrail for man conveyor
US5704464A (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-01-06 Otis Elevator Company Passenger sensor for an escalator or moving walk
JPH10111276A (en) * 1996-10-07 1998-04-28 Nippon Stec:Kk Flaw detector
WO2018042489A1 (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-08 三菱電機株式会社 Man-conveyor handrail shape measuring device
JP2017088411A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-25 株式会社日立ビルシステム Handrail inspection device and handrail inspection system

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