WO2020075263A1 - Base sheet structure - Google Patents

Base sheet structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020075263A1
WO2020075263A1 PCT/JP2018/037903 JP2018037903W WO2020075263A1 WO 2020075263 A1 WO2020075263 A1 WO 2020075263A1 JP 2018037903 W JP2018037903 W JP 2018037903W WO 2020075263 A1 WO2020075263 A1 WO 2020075263A1
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Prior art keywords
sheet material
wall surface
adhesive
adhesive layer
base sheet
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PCT/JP2018/037903
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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伸佳 田中
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株式会社ナム
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Priority to PCT/JP2018/037903 priority Critical patent/WO2020075263A1/en
Publication of WO2020075263A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020075263A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a base sheet structure that is used by being attached to a wall surface to install a supported object, and particularly relates to a base sheet structure that is used by being attached to a wall surface such as a wallpaper.
  • an adhesive is used as a means for fixing a support such as a hook to a wall surface (for example, refer to Patent Document 1), or a thin sheet member provided in the support is brought into close contact with a smooth wall surface (for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-242242, and one using nails and screws (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-242242) are known.
  • the hook as the support according to Patent Document 1 is adhered to the wall surface by applying an adhesive to the back surface of the thin-walled bending amount expansion portion provided on the hook piece and pressing the adhesive against the wall surface.
  • a base body including a support body is fixed to a flexible resin thin sheet body, and the thin sheet body is brought into close contact with a smooth surface to form a smooth surface. Attached to.
  • the hanging hook as the support according to Patent Document 3 is attached to the wall surface by driving a nail or a screw inserted through a nail hole provided in the handle portion.
  • the wall surface is made of, for example, wallpaper, such as the hook according to Patent Document 1 described above, which is fixed to the wall surface using an adhesive
  • the wallpaper is broken when the hook is removed. There was a problem that it would end up.
  • the wall surface is a smooth surface, and a wall surface having irregularities such as wallpaper There was a problem that it was difficult to fix to.
  • the present invention is a base used by being attached to a wall surface to install a supported object that can be easily attached to and detached from the wall surface without damaging the wall surface. It is intended to provide a seat structure.
  • the base sheet structure of the present invention is a base sheet structure that is used by being attached to a wall surface to install an object to be supported, and a removable first adhesive layer is provided on the wall surface.
  • a removable first adhesive layer is provided on the wall surface.
  • a second sheet material is provided, and the second adhesive layer exhibits an adhesive force between the second sheet material and the first sheet material that is smaller than an adhesive force between the first sheet material and the wall surface. It is characterized by using a removable adhesive.
  • a third sheet material made of synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer having elasticity, which is attached to the second sheet material via a removable third adhesive layer,
  • a re-peelable adhesive that exhibits an adhesive force between the third sheet material and the second sheet material is smaller than the adhesive force between the second sheet material and the first sheet material is used.
  • the elastic synthetic resin is attached to the wall surface via the removable first adhesive layer.
  • a first sheet material made of rubber or elastomer, and a second sheet material made of synthetic resin, which is attached to the first sheet material via a removable second adhesive layer, and a second adhesive layer since the re-peelable pressure-sensitive adhesive is used, the adhesive force between the second sheet material and the first sheet material is smaller than the adhesive force between the first sheet material and the wall surface.
  • a third sheet material made of synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer having elasticity which is attached to the second sheet material via a removable third adhesive layer is provided.
  • a re-peeling adhesive that exhibits an adhesive force between the third sheet material and the second sheet material that is smaller than the adhesive force between the second sheet material and the first sheet material.
  • the laminated base sheets are attached to the wall surface on which the object to be supported is installed, so that the base sheet can be easily attached to the wall surface and the object to be supported can be installed.
  • the third sheet material is peeled off by the third adhesive layer
  • the second sheet material is peeled off by the second adhesive layer
  • the first sheet material is pulled in a direction parallel to the wall surface to form the first adhesive layer.
  • the first sheet material is parallel to the wall surface. By pulling in the direction, the first adhesive layer can be peeled off more smoothly.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the base sheet structure of the present invention.
  • the base sheet structure S1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is a base sheet structure S1 that is used by being attached to a wall surface W for installing an object to be supported, and a first removable sheet structure W1.
  • a first sheet material 1 made of synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer having elasticity which is attached via the adhesive layer 3, and second adhesive layers 4 and 5 which can be re-peeled to the first sheet material 1.
  • a second sheet material 2 made of synthetic resin that is attached via the second sheet material 2 to the second adhesive layers 4 and 5, and the adhesive force between the second sheet material 2 and the first sheet material 1 is the first sheet material.
  • a re-peeling pressure-sensitive adhesive exhibiting a pressure-sensitive adhesive force smaller than the pressure-sensitive adhesive force between the wall 1 and the wall surface W (usually, a re-peeling pressure-sensitive adhesive having a pressure-sensitive adhesive force smaller than that of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3) is used. .
  • any of elastomers and pressure sensitive adhesives that are widely used as removable pressure sensitive adhesives can be preferably used.
  • rubber-based, urethane-based, olefin-based, styrene-based, vinyl chloride-based, amide-based rubber-based and synthetic resin-based elastomers can be suitably used.
  • synthetic resin-based or rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives such as acrylic, urethane-based, silicone-based, rubber-based, and synthetic rubber-based can be suitably used.
  • the second adhesive layers 4 and 5 have an adhesive force such that the adhesive force between the second sheet material 2 and the first sheet material 1 is smaller than the adhesive force between the first sheet material 1 and the wall surface W.
  • a repeelable pressure sensitive adhesive (usually a repeelable pressure sensitive adhesive having an adhesive force smaller than the adhesive force of the first adhesive layer 3) can be used.
  • Either one of the second adhesive layers 4 and 5 may be used as a permanent adhesive agent or may be omitted.
  • the first sheet material 1 is a stretchable synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer sheet material, for example, polyurethane resin, rubber (synthetic rubber type, natural rubber type), or various elastomer sheet material. It can be preferably used.
  • any of various synthetic resin sheet materials such as PET, PVC, PP, PE and nylon which are commonly used as synthetic resin sheet materials can be preferably used.
  • the base sheet constituting the base sheet structure S1 is composed of a first laminated body B composed of the first adhesive layer 3, the first sheet material 1 and the second adhesive layer 4, and a second adhesive layer 5 and the second sheet material 2.
  • the second laminated body A is formed by adhering the second adhesive layers 4 and 5 to each other and integrating them into a laminated state.
  • the base sheet structure S1 is easily attached to a wall surface by attaching a base sheet in which the first laminated body B and the second laminated body A are integrated and laminated to a wall surface W on which a supported object is installed.
  • a base sheet in which the first laminated body B and the second laminated body A are integrated and laminated to a wall surface W on which a supported object is installed.
  • the hook member F as a support member of the supported object to the surface of the second sheet material 2
  • the supported object can be installed via the hook member F.
  • the second sheet material 2 is peeled off by the second adhesive layers 4 and 5 (peeling the second laminated body A), and then the first sheet material 1 is parallel to the wall surface W (in the figure). , The direction of the arrow.), And peeling off the first adhesive layer 3 (peeling off the first laminate B) makes it possible to easily remove the entire base sheet structure S1 from the wall surface W without damaging the wall surface W. .
  • FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the base sheet structure of the present invention.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
  • the same or similar parts as those in the first embodiment will be given the same reference numerals in the drawings and detailed description thereof will be given. Will be omitted, and in the following, the description will focus on the part that is unique to the second embodiment (the same applies to the third embodiment below).
  • the base sheet structure S2 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is formed by forming a synthetic resin layer 5 ′ on the second sheet material 2 instead of the second adhesive layer 5 of the first embodiment.
  • the two laminated bodies A are configured.
  • a polyolefin resin can be preferably used as the synthetic resin forming the synthetic resin layer 5 ′.
  • the other configurations and operations of the base sheet structure S2 of the second embodiment are similar to those of the base sheet structure S1 of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the base sheet structure of the present invention.
  • the base sheet structure S3 of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 3 has elasticity that is attached to the second sheet material 2 of the first embodiment via the removable third adhesive layers 7 and 8.
  • the third sheet material 6 made of synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer and the fourth adhesive layer 9 formed on the surface side of the third sheet material 6 are provided, and the third adhesive layers 7 and 8 are provided with a third A removable adhesive (usually the first peeling adhesive) that exerts an adhesive force between the sheet material 6 and the second sheet material 2 that is smaller than the adhesive force between the second sheet material 2 and the first sheet material 1.
  • a re-peeling adhesive having an adhesive strength smaller than that of the adhesive layers 4 and 5 is used.
  • the repeelable adhesive forming the third adhesive layers 7 and 8 is the same repeelable adhesive as the second adhesive layers 4 and 5 (usually smaller than the adhesive strength of the second adhesive layers 4 and 5).
  • a re-peeling adhesive having an adhesive force) can be used.
  • the removable adhesive forming the fourth adhesive layer 9 includes the same removable adhesive as the first adhesive layer 3 (usually the adhesive of the second adhesive layers 4, 5 and the third adhesive layers 7, 8). Re-peelable adhesives) having an adhesive strength greater than the force can be used.
  • the third sheet material 6 a sheet material made of synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer having elasticity similar to that of the first sheet material 1 can be used.
  • the base sheet constituting the base sheet structure S3 includes a first laminated body B including a first adhesive layer 3, a first sheet material 1 and a second adhesive layer 4, a second adhesive layer 5, a second sheet material 2 and a second sheet material 2.
  • the second laminated body A composed of the third adhesive layer 7 and the third laminated body C composed of the third adhesive layer 8, the third sheet material 6 and the fourth adhesive layer 9, the second adhesive layers 4, 5 and the second 3 Adhesive layers 7 and 8 are attached to each other and integrated to form a laminated state.
  • This base sheet structure S3 is formed by attaching a base sheet in which the first laminated body B, the second laminated body A, and the third laminated body C are integrated and in a laminated state to the wall surface W on which the supported object is installed.
  • the third sheet material 6 is peeled off with the third adhesive layers 7 and 8
  • the second sheet material 2 is peeled off with the second adhesive layers 4 and 5 (third laminate C and second laminate A).
  • the entire sheet structure S3 can be easily removed from the wall surface W without damaging the wall surface W.
  • the other configurations and operations of the base sheet structure S3 of the third embodiment are similar to those of the base sheet structure S1 of the first embodiment.
  • the base sheet structure of the present invention has been described based on a plurality of embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the above embodiments, and its structure is appropriately changed without departing from the gist thereof. It can be changed.
  • the surface of the base sheet structure S1 and S2 of the third embodiment is attached via a removable adhesive layer.
  • a magnet can be attracted by directly providing a magnetic metal plate such as an iron plate, thereby attracting a hook member serving as a supporting member of the supported object, for example.
  • the supported object can be installed via the member.
  • the base sheet structure of the present invention has a characteristic that it can be easily attached to and detached from a wall surface without damaging the wall surface, it is suitable for installing a supported object on a wall surface such as a wallpaper. It can be preferably used for applications and has great industrial applicability.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a base sheet structure to be applied to a wall surface in order to dispose an object to be supported, the base sheet structure being easy to attach to and detach from the wall surface without damaging the wall surface. The base sheet structure S1, which is to be applied to a wall surface W in order to dispose an object to be supported, comprises a first sheet material 1, which is constituted of a stretchable synthetic resin, rubber, or elastomer and is to be applied to the wall surface W with a first removable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 disposed therebetween, and a second sheet material 2, which is constituted of a synthetic resin and has been applied to the first sheet material 1 with second removable pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 4 and 5 disposed therebetween. Used as the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 4 and 5 is a removable pressure-sensitive adhesive exhibiting a force of adhesion between the second sheet material 2 and the first sheet material 1 that is lower than a force of adhesion between the first sheet material 1 and the wall surface W.

Description

ベースシート構造Base sheet structure
 本発明は、被支持物を設置するために壁面に貼り付けて使用するベースシート構造に関し、特に、壁紙を貼ったような壁面に貼り付けて使用するベースシート構造に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a base sheet structure that is used by being attached to a wall surface to install a supported object, and particularly relates to a base sheet structure that is used by being attached to a wall surface such as a wallpaper.
 従来、フックなどの支持具を壁面に固定する手段として、接着剤を使用するもの(例えば、特許文献1参照。)や、支持具に具備させた薄肉シート体を平滑な壁面に密着させるもの(例えば、特許文献2参照。)、釘やビスを用いるもの(例えば、特許文献3参照。)などが知られている。 Conventionally, an adhesive is used as a means for fixing a support such as a hook to a wall surface (for example, refer to Patent Document 1), or a thin sheet member provided in the support is brought into close contact with a smooth wall surface ( For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-242242, and one using nails and screws (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-242242) are known.
特開2017-56013号公報JP, 2017-56013, A 実用新案登録第3159056号公報Utility model registration No. 3159056 特開2007-167199号公報JP, 2007-167199, A
 上記特許文献1に係る支持具としてのフックは、フック片に設けた薄肉形状の撓み量拡大部の裏面に接着剤を塗布して壁面に押し付けることによって壁面に接着される。
 また、上記特許文献2に係る密着型支持具は、支持具本体を備えるベース体が柔軟な樹脂製の薄肉シート体に固着されていて、その薄肉シート体を平滑面に密着させることによって平滑面に取り付けられる。
 さらに、上記特許文献3に係る支持具としての吊下フックは、柄部に設けた釘穴に挿通させた釘やビスを打ち込むことによって壁面に取り付けられる。
The hook as the support according to Patent Document 1 is adhered to the wall surface by applying an adhesive to the back surface of the thin-walled bending amount expansion portion provided on the hook piece and pressing the adhesive against the wall surface.
Further, in the contact type support according to Patent Document 2, a base body including a support body is fixed to a flexible resin thin sheet body, and the thin sheet body is brought into close contact with a smooth surface to form a smooth surface. Attached to.
Furthermore, the hanging hook as the support according to Patent Document 3 is attached to the wall surface by driving a nail or a screw inserted through a nail hole provided in the handle portion.
 しかしながら、上記特許文献1に係るフックのように、接着剤を使用して壁面に固定するようにしたものでは、壁面が、例えば、壁紙で構成されている場合、フックを取り外す際に壁紙が破れてしまうという問題があった。 However, in the case where the wall surface is made of, for example, wallpaper, such as the hook according to Patent Document 1 described above, which is fixed to the wall surface using an adhesive, the wallpaper is broken when the hook is removed. There was a problem that it would end up.
 また、上記特許文献2に係る密着型支持具のように、薄肉シートを壁面に密着させるようにしたものでは、壁面が平滑面であることが不可欠な条件となり、壁紙のような凹凸のある壁面に固定することが困難であるという問題があった。 Further, in the case where the thin sheet is brought into close contact with the wall surface like the contact type support according to the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, it is indispensable that the wall surface is a smooth surface, and a wall surface having irregularities such as wallpaper There was a problem that it was difficult to fix to.
 また、上記特許文献3に係る吊下フックのように、釘やビスを使用して壁面に固定するようにしたものでは、壁面から吊下フックを取り外した後に、釘やビスを打ち込んだ跡が残り、それが痕跡となって壁面を傷付けるという問題があった。 In addition, like the suspension hook according to Patent Document 3 described above, in the case where the suspension hook is fixed to the wall surface by using a nail or a screw, after the suspension hook is removed from the wall surface, there is a trace of driving the nail or the screw. There was a problem that it left a trace and scratched the wall surface.
 さらに、上記特許文献2に係る密着型支持具では、たとえ壁面が平滑面であっても、薄肉シートが壁面に均一に密着されているとは限らないため、密着状態によっては耐荷重以下であっても被支持物を安定的に支持することができないという問題があった。
 これに対し、上記特許文献1に係るフックや、特許文献3に係る吊下フックでは、壁面にフックが強固に固定されるため、被支持物を安定的に支持することができるという利点はあるものの、被支持物をフックに支持させた際に、耐荷重を超えているか否かが分かりにくく、耐荷重超過によってフックが壁面から一気に外れたり、フックそれ自体が破損したりして、被支持物が突然落下することがあるという問題があった。
Further, in the contact type support according to Patent Document 2, even if the wall surface is a smooth surface, the thin sheet does not necessarily adhere evenly to the wall surface, and therefore the load is less than the withstand load depending on the contact state. However, there is a problem that the supported object cannot be stably supported.
On the other hand, in the hook according to Patent Document 1 and the hanging hook according to Patent Document 3, since the hook is firmly fixed to the wall surface, there is an advantage that the supported object can be stably supported. However, when the supported object is supported by the hook, it is difficult to tell whether the load exceeds the withstand load. There was a problem that things could suddenly fall.
 本発明は、上記従来の貼着型支持具の有する問題点に鑑み、壁面を傷付けることなく壁面に対し容易に取り付け及び取り外しができる被支持物を設置するために壁面に貼り付けて使用するベースシート構造を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the problems of the above-mentioned conventional stick-on type support, the present invention is a base used by being attached to a wall surface to install a supported object that can be easily attached to and detached from the wall surface without damaging the wall surface. It is intended to provide a seat structure.
 上記目的を達成するため、本発明のベースシート構造は、被支持物を設置するために壁面に貼り付けて使用するベースシート構造であって、壁面に再剥離可能な第1粘着層を介して貼着される伸縮性を備えた合成樹脂製、ゴム製又はエラストマ製の第1シート材と、該第1シート材に再剥離可能な第2粘着層を介して貼着される合成樹脂製の第2シート材とを備え、第2粘着層に、第2シート材と第1シート材の間の粘着力が、第1シート材と壁面の間の粘着力よりも小さくなる粘着力を発揮する再剥離粘着剤を用いてなることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the base sheet structure of the present invention is a base sheet structure that is used by being attached to a wall surface to install an object to be supported, and a removable first adhesive layer is provided on the wall surface. Made of a stretchable synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer first sheet material to be attached and synthetic resin attached to the first sheet material via a removable second adhesive layer. A second sheet material is provided, and the second adhesive layer exhibits an adhesive force between the second sheet material and the first sheet material that is smaller than an adhesive force between the first sheet material and the wall surface. It is characterized by using a removable adhesive.
 この場合において、前記第2シート材に再剥離可能な第3粘着層を介して貼着される伸縮性を備えた合成樹脂製、ゴム製又はエラストマ製の第3シート材とを備え、第3粘着層に、第3シート材と第2シート材の間の粘着力が、第2シート材と第1シート材の間の粘着力よりも小さくなる粘着力を発揮する再剥離粘着剤を用いてなるようにすることができる。 In this case, a third sheet material made of synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer having elasticity, which is attached to the second sheet material via a removable third adhesive layer, For the adhesive layer, a re-peelable adhesive that exhibits an adhesive force between the third sheet material and the second sheet material is smaller than the adhesive force between the second sheet material and the first sheet material is used. Can be.
 また、前記伸縮性を備えた第1シート材及び/又は伸縮性を備えた第3シート材に、ポリウレタン樹脂製のシート材を用いてなるようにすることができる。 Further, it is possible to use a polyurethane resin sheet material for the elastic first sheet material and / or elastic third sheet material.
 本発明の被支持物を設置するために壁面に貼り付けて使用するベースシート構造によれば、壁面に再剥離可能な第1粘着層を介して貼着される伸縮性を備えた合成樹脂製、ゴム製又はエラストマ製の第1シート材と、該第1シート材に再剥離可能な第2粘着層を介して貼着される合成樹脂製の第2シート材とを備え、第2粘着層に、第2シート材と第1シート材の間の粘着力が、第1シート材と壁面の間の粘着力よりも小さくなる粘着力を発揮する再剥離粘着剤を用いてなることから、積層状態のベースシートを被支持物を設置する壁面に貼り付けることで、壁面に対し容易に取り付け、被支持物を設置することができる。
 そして、取り外す場合は、まず、第2シート材を第2粘着層で剥がし、その後、第1シート材を壁面に平行な方向に引っ張ることによって第1粘着層で剥がすことによって、壁面を傷付けることなく、壁面から容易に取り外すことができる。
According to the base sheet structure which is used by being attached to the wall surface for installing the supported object of the present invention, the elastic synthetic resin is attached to the wall surface via the removable first adhesive layer. A first sheet material made of rubber or elastomer, and a second sheet material made of synthetic resin, which is attached to the first sheet material via a removable second adhesive layer, and a second adhesive layer In addition, since the re-peelable pressure-sensitive adhesive is used, the adhesive force between the second sheet material and the first sheet material is smaller than the adhesive force between the first sheet material and the wall surface. By sticking the base sheet in the state to the wall surface on which the supported object is installed, the base sheet can be easily attached to the wall surface and the supported object can be installed.
When removing, first, the second sheet material is peeled off by the second adhesive layer, and then the first sheet material is pulled by the first adhesive layer in a direction parallel to the wall surface so that the wall surface is not damaged. , Can be easily removed from the wall.
 また、第2シート材に再剥離可能な第3粘着層を介して貼着される伸縮性を備えた合成樹脂製、ゴム製又はエラストマ製の第3シート材とを備え、第3粘着層に、第3シート材と第2シート材の間の粘着力が、第2シート材と第1シート材の間の粘着力よりも小さくなる粘着力を発揮する再剥離粘着剤を用いてなるようにした場合には、積層状態のベースシートを被支持物を設置する壁面に貼り付けることで、壁面に対し容易に取り付け、被支持物を設置することができる。
 そして、取り外す場合は、まず、第3シート材を第3粘着層で、第2シート材を第2粘着層で剥がし、その後、第1シート材を壁面に平行な方向に引っ張ることによって第1粘着層で剥がすことによって、壁面を傷付けることなく、壁面から容易に取り外すことができる。
In addition, a third sheet material made of synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer having elasticity which is attached to the second sheet material via a removable third adhesive layer is provided. , Using a re-peeling adhesive that exhibits an adhesive force between the third sheet material and the second sheet material that is smaller than the adhesive force between the second sheet material and the first sheet material. In this case, the laminated base sheets are attached to the wall surface on which the object to be supported is installed, so that the base sheet can be easily attached to the wall surface and the object to be supported can be installed.
Then, in the case of removal, first, the third sheet material is peeled off by the third adhesive layer, the second sheet material is peeled off by the second adhesive layer, and then the first sheet material is pulled in a direction parallel to the wall surface to form the first adhesive layer. By peeling off the layers, they can be easily removed from the wall without damaging the wall.
 また、伸縮性を備えた第1シート材及び/又は伸縮性を備えた第3シート材に、ポリウレタン樹脂製のシート材を用いてなるようにすることにより、第1シート材を壁面に平行な方向に引っ張ることによってより円滑に第1粘着層で剥がすことができる。 Further, by using a sheet material made of polyurethane resin for the first sheet material having elasticity and / or the third sheet material having elasticity, the first sheet material is parallel to the wall surface. By pulling in the direction, the first adhesive layer can be peeled off more smoothly.
本発明の第1の実施形態に係るベースシート構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the base sheet structure which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係るベースシート構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the base sheet structure which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係るベースシート構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the base sheet structure which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention.
 次に、本発明のベースシート構造の実施の形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。 Next, an embodiment of the base sheet structure of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
 〔第1の実施形態〕
 図1に、本発明のベースシート構造の第1の実施形態を示す。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the base sheet structure of the present invention.
 <ベースシート構造の概略説明>
 図1に示す、第1の実施形態のベースシート構造S1は、被支持物を設置するために壁面Wに貼り付けて使用するベースシート構造S1であって、壁面Wに再剥離可能な第1粘着層3を介して貼着される伸縮性を備えた合成樹脂製、ゴム製又はエラストマ製の第1シート材1と、第1シート材1に再剥離可能な第2粘着層4、5を介して貼着される合成樹脂製の第2シート材2とを備え、第2粘着層4、5に、第2シート材2と第1シート材1の間の粘着力が、第1シート材1と壁面Wの間の粘着力よりも小さくなる粘着力を発揮する再剥離粘着剤(通常は、第1粘着層3の粘着力より小さい粘着力の再剥離粘着剤)を用いるようにしている。
<Outline of base sheet structure>
The base sheet structure S1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is a base sheet structure S1 that is used by being attached to a wall surface W for installing an object to be supported, and a first removable sheet structure W1. A first sheet material 1 made of synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer having elasticity which is attached via the adhesive layer 3, and second adhesive layers 4 and 5 which can be re-peeled to the first sheet material 1. And a second sheet material 2 made of synthetic resin that is attached via the second sheet material 2 to the second adhesive layers 4 and 5, and the adhesive force between the second sheet material 2 and the first sheet material 1 is the first sheet material. A re-peeling pressure-sensitive adhesive exhibiting a pressure-sensitive adhesive force smaller than the pressure-sensitive adhesive force between the wall 1 and the wall surface W (usually, a re-peeling pressure-sensitive adhesive having a pressure-sensitive adhesive force smaller than that of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3) is used. .
 <第1粘着層及び第2粘着層の説明>
 第1粘着層3及び第2粘着層4、5を構成する再剥離粘着剤には、再剥離粘着剤として汎用されている、エラストマ類、粘着剤類のいずれかを好適に用いることができる。
 このうち、エラストマ類としては、ゴム系、ウレタン系、オレフィン系、スチレン系、塩化ビニル系、アミド系等のゴム系や合成樹脂系のエラストマ類を好適に用いることができる。
 また、粘着剤類としては、アクリル系、ウレタン系、シリコーン系、ゴム系、合成ゴム系等の合成樹脂系やゴム系の粘着剤類を好適に用いることができる。
 そして、第2粘着層4、5には、第2シート材2と第1シート材1の間の粘着力が、第1シート材1と壁面Wの間の粘着力よりも小さくなる粘着力を発揮する再剥離粘着剤(通常は、第1粘着層3の粘着力より小さい粘着力の再剥離粘着剤)を用いることができる。
 なお、第2粘着層4、5は、いずれか一方の層を、永久接着粘着剤としたり、省略することができる。
<Description of First Adhesive Layer and Second Adhesive Layer>
As the removable pressure sensitive adhesive forming the first pressure sensitive adhesive layer 3 and the second pressure sensitive adhesive layers 4 and 5, any of elastomers and pressure sensitive adhesives that are widely used as removable pressure sensitive adhesives can be preferably used.
Among them, rubber-based, urethane-based, olefin-based, styrene-based, vinyl chloride-based, amide-based rubber-based and synthetic resin-based elastomers can be suitably used.
As the pressure-sensitive adhesives, synthetic resin-based or rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives such as acrylic, urethane-based, silicone-based, rubber-based, and synthetic rubber-based can be suitably used.
The second adhesive layers 4 and 5 have an adhesive force such that the adhesive force between the second sheet material 2 and the first sheet material 1 is smaller than the adhesive force between the first sheet material 1 and the wall surface W. A repeelable pressure sensitive adhesive (usually a repeelable pressure sensitive adhesive having an adhesive force smaller than the adhesive force of the first adhesive layer 3) can be used.
Either one of the second adhesive layers 4 and 5 may be used as a permanent adhesive agent or may be omitted.
 <第1シート材の説明>
 第1シート材1は、伸縮性を備えた合成樹脂製、ゴム製又はエラストマ製のシート材、例えば、ポリウレタン樹脂製、ゴム製(合成ゴム系、天然ゴム系)、各種エラストマ製のシート材を好適に用いることができる。
<Explanation of the first sheet material>
The first sheet material 1 is a stretchable synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer sheet material, for example, polyurethane resin, rubber (synthetic rubber type, natural rubber type), or various elastomer sheet material. It can be preferably used.
 <第2シート材の説明>
 第2シート材2は、合成樹脂製のシート材として汎用されている、PET、PVC、PP、PE、ナイロン等の各種合成樹脂製のシート材のいずれかを好適に用いることができる。
<Explanation of the second sheet material>
As the second sheet material 2, any of various synthetic resin sheet materials such as PET, PVC, PP, PE and nylon which are commonly used as synthetic resin sheet materials can be preferably used.
 <ベースシートの説明>
 ベースシート構造S1を構成するベースシートは、第1粘着層3、第1シート材1及び第2粘着層4からなる第1積層体Bと、第2粘着層5及び第2シート材2からなる第2積層体Aを、第2粘着層4、5同士を貼り合わせて一体化して積層状態にするようにする。
<Description of base sheet>
The base sheet constituting the base sheet structure S1 is composed of a first laminated body B composed of the first adhesive layer 3, the first sheet material 1 and the second adhesive layer 4, and a second adhesive layer 5 and the second sheet material 2. The second laminated body A is formed by adhering the second adhesive layers 4 and 5 to each other and integrating them into a laminated state.
 <ベースシート構造の使用方法>
 このベースシート構造S1は、第1積層体Bと第2積層体Aを一体化して積層状態にしたベースシートを被支持物を設置する壁面Wに貼り付けることで、壁面に対し容易に取り付け、例えば、被支持物の支持部材としてのフック部材Fを第2シート材2に表面に貼着することによって、フック部材Fを介して被支持物を設置することができる。
 そして、取り外す場合は、まず、第2シート材2を第2粘着層4、5で剥がし(第2積層体Aを剥がし)、その後、第1シート材1を壁面Wに平行な方向(図中、矢印方向。)に引っ張ることによって第1粘着層3で剥がす(第1積層体Bを剥がす)ことによって、ベースシート構造S1全体を壁面Wを傷付けることなく、壁面Wから容易に取り外すことができる。
<How to use the base sheet structure>
The base sheet structure S1 is easily attached to a wall surface by attaching a base sheet in which the first laminated body B and the second laminated body A are integrated and laminated to a wall surface W on which a supported object is installed. For example, by attaching the hook member F as a support member of the supported object to the surface of the second sheet material 2, the supported object can be installed via the hook member F.
Then, when detaching, first, the second sheet material 2 is peeled off by the second adhesive layers 4 and 5 (peeling the second laminated body A), and then the first sheet material 1 is parallel to the wall surface W (in the figure). , The direction of the arrow.), And peeling off the first adhesive layer 3 (peeling off the first laminate B) makes it possible to easily remove the entire base sheet structure S1 from the wall surface W without damaging the wall surface W. .
 〔第2の実施形態〕
 図2に、本発明のベースシート構造の第2の実施形態を示す。
 以下に、本発明の第2の実施形態について説明するが、第2の実施形態において、第1の実施形態と同一又は同様のものについては、図に同一符号を付すに留めてその詳細な説明を省略することとし、以下においては、第2の実施形態に特有の部分を中心に説明することとする(以下の第3の実施形態も同様。)。
[Second Embodiment]
FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the base sheet structure of the present invention.
Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the second embodiment, the same or similar parts as those in the first embodiment will be given the same reference numerals in the drawings and detailed description thereof will be given. Will be omitted, and in the following, the description will focus on the part that is unique to the second embodiment (the same applies to the third embodiment below).
 図2に示す、第2の実施形態のベースシート構造S2は、第1の実施形態の第2粘着層5に代えて、合成樹脂層5’を第2シート材2に形成することで、第2積層体Aを構成するようにしている。
 ここで、合成樹脂層5’を構成する合成樹脂には、ポリオレフィン系樹脂を好適に用いることができる。
The base sheet structure S2 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is formed by forming a synthetic resin layer 5 ′ on the second sheet material 2 instead of the second adhesive layer 5 of the first embodiment. The two laminated bodies A are configured.
Here, a polyolefin resin can be preferably used as the synthetic resin forming the synthetic resin layer 5 ′.
 なお、この第2の実施形態のベースシート構造S2のその他の構成及び作用は、上記第1の実施形態のベースシート構造S1と同様である。 The other configurations and operations of the base sheet structure S2 of the second embodiment are similar to those of the base sheet structure S1 of the first embodiment.
 〔第3の実施形態〕
 図3に、本発明のベースシート構造の第3の実施形態を示す。
[Third Embodiment]
FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the base sheet structure of the present invention.
 図3に示す、第3の実施形態のベースシート構造S3は、第1の実施形態の第2シート材2に再剥離可能な第3粘着層7、8を介して貼着される伸縮性を備えた合成樹脂製、ゴム製又はエラストマ製の第3シート材6と、第3シート材6の表面側に形成した第4粘着層9とを備え、第3粘着層7、8に、第3シート材6と第2シート材2の間の粘着力が、第2シート材2と第1シート材1の間の粘着力よりも小さくなる粘着力を発揮する再剥離粘着剤(通常は、第2粘着層4、5の粘着力より小さい粘着力の再剥離粘着剤)を用いるようにしている。 The base sheet structure S3 of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 3 has elasticity that is attached to the second sheet material 2 of the first embodiment via the removable third adhesive layers 7 and 8. The third sheet material 6 made of synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer and the fourth adhesive layer 9 formed on the surface side of the third sheet material 6 are provided, and the third adhesive layers 7 and 8 are provided with a third A removable adhesive (usually the first peeling adhesive) that exerts an adhesive force between the sheet material 6 and the second sheet material 2 that is smaller than the adhesive force between the second sheet material 2 and the first sheet material 1. (2) A re-peeling adhesive having an adhesive strength smaller than that of the adhesive layers 4 and 5 is used.
 ここで、第3粘着層7、8を構成する再剥離粘着剤には、第2粘着層4、5と同様の再剥離粘着剤(通常は、第2粘着層4、5の粘着力より小さい粘着力の再剥離粘着剤)を用いることができる。
 また、第4粘着層9を構成する再剥離粘着剤には、第1粘着層3と同様の再剥離粘着剤(通常は、第2粘着層4、5や第3粘着層7、8の粘着力より大きい粘着力の再剥離粘着剤)を用いることができる。
 また、第3シート材6には、第1シート材1と同様の伸縮性を備えた合成樹脂製、ゴム製又はエラストマ製のシート材を用いることができる。
Here, the repeelable adhesive forming the third adhesive layers 7 and 8 is the same repeelable adhesive as the second adhesive layers 4 and 5 (usually smaller than the adhesive strength of the second adhesive layers 4 and 5). A re-peeling adhesive having an adhesive force) can be used.
In addition, the removable adhesive forming the fourth adhesive layer 9 includes the same removable adhesive as the first adhesive layer 3 (usually the adhesive of the second adhesive layers 4, 5 and the third adhesive layers 7, 8). Re-peelable adhesives) having an adhesive strength greater than the force can be used.
Further, as the third sheet material 6, a sheet material made of synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer having elasticity similar to that of the first sheet material 1 can be used.
 <ベースシートの説明>
 ベースシート構造S3を構成するベースシートは、第1粘着層3、第1シート材1及び第2粘着層4からなる第1積層体Bと、第2粘着層5、第2シート材2及び第3粘着層7からなる第2積層体Aと、第3粘着層8、第3シート材6及び第4粘着層9からなる第3積層体Cとを、第2粘着層4、5同士及び第3粘着層7、8同士を貼り合わせて一体化して積層状態にするようにする。
<Description of base sheet>
The base sheet constituting the base sheet structure S3 includes a first laminated body B including a first adhesive layer 3, a first sheet material 1 and a second adhesive layer 4, a second adhesive layer 5, a second sheet material 2 and a second sheet material 2. The second laminated body A composed of the third adhesive layer 7 and the third laminated body C composed of the third adhesive layer 8, the third sheet material 6 and the fourth adhesive layer 9, the second adhesive layers 4, 5 and the second 3 Adhesive layers 7 and 8 are attached to each other and integrated to form a laminated state.
 <ベースシート構造の使用方法>
 このベースシート構造S3は、第1積層体Bと第2積層体Aと第3積層体Cを一体化して積層状態にしたベースシートを被支持物を設置する壁面Wに貼り付けることで、壁面に対し容易に取り付け、例えば、被支持物としての紙等の掲示物Pを第3シート材6の表面側に形成した第4粘着層9の表面に直接貼着することによって、被支持物を設置することができる。
 そして、取り外す場合は、まず、第3シート材6を第3粘着層7、8で、第2シート材2を第2粘着層4、5で剥がし(第3積層体C及び第2積層体Aを剥がし)、その後、第1シート材1を壁面Wに平行な方向(図中、矢印方向。)に引っ張ることによって第1粘着層3で剥がす(第1積層体Bを剥がす)ことによって、ベースシート構造S3全体を壁面Wを傷付けることなく、壁面Wから容易に取り外すことができる。
<How to use the base sheet structure>
This base sheet structure S3 is formed by attaching a base sheet in which the first laminated body B, the second laminated body A, and the third laminated body C are integrated and in a laminated state to the wall surface W on which the supported object is installed. To be attached to the surface of the fourth pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 9 formed on the surface side of the third sheet member 6 directly, for example, to attach the object to be supported to the object to be supported. Can be installed.
When detaching, first, the third sheet material 6 is peeled off with the third adhesive layers 7 and 8, and the second sheet material 2 is peeled off with the second adhesive layers 4 and 5 (third laminate C and second laminate A). By peeling the first sheet material 1 in the direction parallel to the wall surface W (the direction of the arrow in the figure) and peeling it by the first adhesive layer 3 (peeling the first laminate B). The entire sheet structure S3 can be easily removed from the wall surface W without damaging the wall surface W.
 なお、この第3の実施形態のベースシート構造S3のその他の構成及び作用は、上記第1の実施形態のベースシート構造S1と同様である。 The other configurations and operations of the base sheet structure S3 of the third embodiment are similar to those of the base sheet structure S1 of the first embodiment.
 以上、本発明のベースシート構造について、複数の実施形態に基づいて説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に記載した構成に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜その構成を変更することができるものである。
 例えば、本発明のベースシート構造を基礎とし、第1及び第2の実施形態のベースシート構造S1、S2の場合は、その表面に再剥離可能な粘着層を介して、第3の実施形態のベースシート構造S3の場合は、直接、それぞれ鉄板等の磁性金属板を設けることで磁石が吸着できるようにし、これにより、例えば、被支持物の支持部材としてのフック部材を吸着させることによって、フック部材を介して被支持物を設置することができる。
As described above, the base sheet structure of the present invention has been described based on a plurality of embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the above embodiments, and its structure is appropriately changed without departing from the gist thereof. It can be changed.
For example, based on the base sheet structure of the present invention, in the case of the base sheet structures S1 and S2 of the first and second embodiments, the surface of the base sheet structure S1 and S2 of the third embodiment is attached via a removable adhesive layer. In the case of the base sheet structure S3, a magnet can be attracted by directly providing a magnetic metal plate such as an iron plate, thereby attracting a hook member serving as a supporting member of the supported object, for example. The supported object can be installed via the member.
 本発明のベースシート構造は、壁面を傷付けることなく壁面に対し容易に取り付け及び取り外しができる特性を有していることから、壁紙を貼ったような壁面等に、被支持物を設置するための用途に好適に用いることができ、産業上の利用可能性が大である。 Since the base sheet structure of the present invention has a characteristic that it can be easily attached to and detached from a wall surface without damaging the wall surface, it is suitable for installing a supported object on a wall surface such as a wallpaper. It can be preferably used for applications and has great industrial applicability.
 1 第1シート材
 2 第2シート材
 3 第1粘着層
 4 第2粘着層
 5 第2粘着層
 6 第3シート材
 7 第3粘着層
 8 第3粘着層
 9 第4粘着層
 A 第2積層体
 B 第1積層体
 C 第3積層体
 F フック部材(被支持物の支持部材)
 P 掲示物(被支持物)
 S1 ベースシート構造
 S2 ベースシート構造
 S3 ベースシート構造
 W 壁面
1 1st sheet material 2 2nd sheet material 3 1st adhesive layer 4 2nd adhesive layer 5 2nd adhesive layer 6 3rd sheet material 7 3rd adhesive layer 8 3rd adhesive layer 9 4th adhesive layer A 2nd laminated body B 1st laminated body C 3rd laminated body F Hook member (supporting member of supported object)
P posted items (supported items)
S1 Base sheet structure S2 Base sheet structure S3 Base sheet structure W Wall

Claims (3)

  1.  被支持物を設置するために壁面に貼り付けて使用するベースシート構造であって、壁面に再剥離可能な第1粘着層を介して貼着される伸縮性を備えた合成樹脂製、ゴム製又はエラストマ製の第1シート材と、該第1シート材に再剥離可能な第2粘着層を介して貼着される合成樹脂製の第2シート材とを備え、第2粘着層に、第2シート材と第1シート材の間の粘着力が、第1シート材と壁面の間の粘着力よりも小さくなる粘着力を発揮する再剥離粘着剤を用いてなることを特徴とするベースシート構造。 A base sheet structure that is used by being attached to a wall surface for installing a supported object, and is made of elastic synthetic resin or rubber that is attached to the wall surface via a removable first adhesive layer. Alternatively, a first sheet material made of an elastomer and a second sheet material made of a synthetic resin which is attached to the first sheet material via a removable second adhesive layer are provided. A base sheet characterized by using a re-peelable adhesive that exhibits an adhesive force between the second sheet material and the first sheet material that is smaller than the adhesive force between the first sheet material and the wall surface. Construction.
  2.  前記第2シート材に再剥離可能な第3粘着層を介して貼着される伸縮性を備えた合成樹脂製、ゴム製又はエラストマ製の第3シート材とを備え、第3粘着層に、第3シート材と第2シート材の間の粘着力が、第2シート材と第1シート材の間の粘着力よりも小さくなる粘着力を発揮する再剥離粘着剤を用いてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のベースシート構造。 A third sheet material made of synthetic resin, rubber or elastomer having elasticity which is attached to the second sheet material via a removable third adhesive layer, and a third adhesive layer is provided. It is characterized by using a removable adhesive which exhibits an adhesive force between the third sheet material and the second sheet material less than the adhesive force between the second sheet material and the first sheet material. The base sheet structure according to claim 1.
  3.  前記伸縮性を備えた第1シート材及び/又は伸縮性を備えた第3シート材に、ポリウレタン樹脂製のシート材を用いてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のベースシート構造。 The base sheet structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a polyurethane resin sheet material is used for the stretchable first sheet material and / or the stretchable third sheet material. .
PCT/JP2018/037903 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Base sheet structure WO2020075263A1 (en)

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JP2007169421A (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-07-05 Three M Innovative Properties Co Removable pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and article-mounting kit
JP2009144068A (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-07-02 Nitomuzu:Kk Stretch release tape
WO2017119438A1 (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-13 株式会社ニトムズ Wallpaper article supporting tool and anchor sheet for attaching article
WO2018104996A1 (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-14 株式会社ナム Application member
WO2018179098A1 (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-04 株式会社ナム Adhesive member

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