WO2020073956A1 - Escape route generation method, system and device, and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Escape route generation method, system and device, and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020073956A1
WO2020073956A1 PCT/CN2019/110373 CN2019110373W WO2020073956A1 WO 2020073956 A1 WO2020073956 A1 WO 2020073956A1 CN 2019110373 W CN2019110373 W CN 2019110373W WO 2020073956 A1 WO2020073956 A1 WO 2020073956A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
escape
information
person
route
identifier
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2019/110373
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王林祥
赵皎平
刘林会
岳华锋
焦天龙
Original Assignee
西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201811177418.4A external-priority patent/CN109191737A/en
Priority claimed from CN201821646200.4U external-priority patent/CN209118439U/en
Application filed by 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 filed Critical 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司
Publication of WO2020073956A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020073956A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of fire safety, in particular to an escape route generation method, system, equipment and readable storage medium.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method, system, device, and readable storage medium for generating an escape route based on an intelligent escape identifier, which can protect the personal safety of escaped persons.
  • a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an escape route generation method, including the following steps:
  • an escape route of the escape person is generated.
  • the escape identifier includes:
  • the wireless communication module includes iBeacon.
  • the identification escape identifier includes:
  • the obtaining indoor map information of the building where the escaped persons are located includes:
  • the generating the escape route of the escape person according to the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information includes:
  • the dangerous information includes the location and trend information of the dangerous situation
  • the location information of the escape mark confirm whether the escape person is in the danger area
  • a safe and short-term escape route is generated and displayed based on the indoor map information of the building and the location information of the escape sign.
  • the method further includes: the intelligent terminal uploads the escape route information to a fire fighting system to facilitate firefighters' search and rescue.
  • an emergency help request is sent to the fire fighting system, and the request is used to instruct the fire fighting system to send an escape advice.
  • the escape person is shown the route closest to the safe passage according to the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information;
  • a second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an escape route generation system, including:
  • a location acquisition module used to identify the escape identifier and obtain the location information of the escape identifier
  • the map acquisition module is used to acquire the indoor map information of the building where the escaped persons are located;
  • the route generation module is configured to generate an escape route of the escape person based on the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an escape route generation device, including:
  • At least one processor and,
  • a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method.
  • the location information of the escape identifier is obtained by scanning the escape identifier, that is, the location information of the escape person, combined with the indoor map information, to generate the optimal escape route.
  • the invention solves the problem that the escape sign in the prior art is not smart enough, realizes the effects of quickness, convenience, intelligence and safety, effectively protects the personal safety of the escaped person, and can be widely used in the field of fire safety.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for generating an escape route provided by an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an escape sign provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a method for generating an escape route provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an escape route generation system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another escape route generation system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an escape route generation system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an escape route generation method, which fully utilizes an escape identifier and combines with an intelligent terminal application program to implement escape route planning and guidance.
  • the smart terminal in this embodiment may be a mobile device terminal, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer, etc., all of which can achieve the above functional effects.
  • the escape sign may be provided with a communication module, such as a zigbee communication module and / or a wifi communication module and / or a Bluetooth communication module, etc., to realize the communication connection between the escape sign and the smart terminal, which is convenient for locating the specific position of the escape sign Wait.
  • a communication module such as a zigbee communication module and / or a wifi communication module and / or a Bluetooth communication module, etc.
  • the method for generating an escape route provided by the present invention includes the following steps:
  • the intelligent terminal recognizes the escape identifier and obtains the location information of the escape identifier;
  • the smart terminal scans the escape sign by turning on the camera, where the recognizable is the graphical information and / or text information of the escape sign, as shown in FIG. 2, such as by scanning the humanoid pattern on the escape sign, or the Relevant text information, combined with the analysis and comparison of the database of the smart terminal, recognizes it as an escape mark; after identifying the escape mark, the smart terminal pushes the position information of the escape mark to the smart terminal by default, which shows the position of the escaped person information.
  • the smart terminal connects with the built-in wireless communication module of the escape sign to obtain the location information of the escape sign; for example, the built-in wireless communication module is a zigbee communication module and / or a wifi communication module and / or a Bluetooth communication module, etc. ;
  • the Bluetooth communication module in the escape sign continues to be turned on, and the Bluetooth of smart terminals such as mobile phones can be manually turned on or set to be the escape sign when the scan is detected After that, it will automatically trigger Bluetooth to open for interconnection and so on.
  • the smart terminal scans the human-shaped pattern on the escape sign through the camera to obtain the image information, and uploads the image information to the server, which is recognized and processed by the server to identify whether the sign is an escape sign; ,
  • the server sets the location information of the escape ID by default, which is the location information of the escaped person.
  • the location information of each escape sign can also be located based on its built-in specific module, etc., or it can be pre-stored with each escape sign representing a specific position information, such as the corresponding code information posted on the escape sign, etc., It represents each specific location, and is saved in advance to the server or fire protection system or other applications, so that the escaped personnel can identify and query and obtain location information.
  • step S102 the intelligent terminal obtains indoor map information of the building where the escaped person is located, which may be:
  • the system After identifying the escape sign, the system automatically pushes the indoor map information of the current building to the smart terminal based on the location information of the escape sign obtained above; the system presets the automatic push of the relevant position information and map information once it is recognized, which is convenient and fast It effectively reduces the waiting time for escape personnel or the time for manual handling.
  • the smart terminal can be preset that the smart terminal scans and recognizes the escape sign, and automatically opens an application, such as Gaode Map, based on the location information of the obtained escape sign to obtain indoor map information; or based on the location information of the obtained escape sign, it can be obtained by logging in to the network Indoor map information; or the smart terminal pre-stores map information, based on the location information of the escape sign obtained above, or GPS, etc. to obtain the indoor map information of the building, etc.
  • an application such as Gaode Map
  • the indoor map information pushed may be all indoor map information of the building, and the preferred indoor map information is map information of the floor where the escape sign is located or map information below the floor (including the floor where the escape sign is located) or the Map information above the floor (including the floor where the escape sign is located), so that the escape personnel can obtain simple map information in a panic situation, which can ensure a good psychological effect;
  • the map information above the floor can be displayed intelligently, so that the user can quickly reach the rooftop of the building, such as waiting for air rescue;
  • the map information below the floor can be intelligently displayed, so that the user can quickly reach the safety exit;
  • the intelligent terminal in step S103, the intelligent terminal generates the escape route of the escape person based on the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information; it may be:
  • the intelligent terminal obtains the nearest and safe fire door from the escape sign based on the location information of the escape sign and the indoor map information Plan the route, and then direct the escape personnel to go down / up the stairs to the safety exit.
  • the intelligent terminal or a specific program such as Gaode Map obtains the relevant dangerous situation information based on the fire fighting system in real time and displays it on the indoor map.
  • the danger trend is not large, and does not affect the personal safety of the escaped person within a certain period of time.
  • the system pushes the escaped person to travel through the safe passage on the side farther away from the danger, preferably on the floor where the escaped person is That is, it is given that the fire door from the side relatively far away from the danger enters the safe passage; when the danger trend is larger, the When the whole floor is sounded, it is judged that the upward route is not feasible.
  • the system re-grants the indoor map information down to the safety exit, and the escape personnel follow the route closest to the fire door to the fire door at this floor, and enter the safe passage to exit;
  • the intelligent terminal or a specific program such as Gaode Map will obtain and display the relevant dangerous situation information based on the fire fighting system in real time.
  • the fire system obtains that the trend of the danger is not large, and does not affect the personal safety of the escaped person within a certain period of time.
  • the system pushes the escaped person to travel through the safe passage on the side farther away from the danger, preferably Yes, on the floor where the escaped person is located, it is given to enter the safe passage from the fire door on the side relatively far from the danger; when the danger trend is large and can affect the entire floor, it is judged that the downward route is not feasible, at this time the system If the indoor map information going up to the safety exit is given again, the evacuees will fire according to the distance of this floor The shortest route to the fire door, and into the safe passage to a safe exit.
  • the system combines the positional relationship between the three to provide a route that the escaped person can safely reach the fire door without the danger.
  • the intelligent terminal instructs the escape person to continue to the left to the fire door by combining the above information; on the other hand, the fire system obtains Indoor cameras and / or smoke sensors detect the fire on the third floor, and output relevant information such as the degree of danger, spreading trend, and location through intelligent analysis, and send it to the smart terminal; after the smart terminal receives the above information, it combines the escape personnel The location relationship between the floor and the dangerous situation affected floor. If the dangerous situation is indoors and does not affect the safety passage at the fire door, the escaped person is instructed to descend to the first floor safety exit, then the route is the best escape route suitable for the escaped person .
  • identifying the escape sign includes: confirming that the wireless communication module built in the escape sign is turned on; and performing a communication connection with the wireless communication module built in the escape sign.
  • the identification escape identifier includes:
  • the acquisition of indoor map information of the building where the escaped persons are located includes:
  • the generating the escape route of the escape person according to the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information includes:
  • the dangerous information includes the location and trend information of the dangerous situation
  • the location information of the escape mark confirm whether the escape person is in the danger area
  • a safe and short-term escape route is generated and displayed based on the indoor map information of the building and the location information of the escape sign.
  • the method further includes: the intelligent terminal uploads the escape route information to a fire fighting system to facilitate firefighters' search and rescue.
  • an emergency help request is sent to the fire fighting system, and the request is used to instruct the fire fighting system to send an escape advice.
  • the escaped person is shown the route closest to the safe passage based on the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information;
  • the escape sign 301 shows that the escaped person is located near the fire door on the left side of the 17th floor of the building, and the fire system detects that the indoor camera and / or smoke sensor etc. detect the fire on the left side of the 14th floor.
  • the output of the dangerous situation is small through intelligent analysis, and it is sent to the smart terminal; after receiving the above information, the smart terminal instructs the escape personnel to continue to the right to the fire door to enter the safe passage 303; by combining the location of the escape personnel The location relationship between the floor and the dangerous situation affects the floor. Because the danger is small, the escaped person is instructed to descend to the first floor safety exit 304, and the route is the best escape route suitable for the escaped person.
  • the map information of each floor is pushed, combined with whether the number of floors where the danger occurs affects the escape of the escaped person. If not, the system calculates the shortest and fastest safe route is the most Good escape route; if the danger affects the escape of the escaped person, carry out the escape in the opposite direction, if the danger occurs at the lower level, the system calculates the shortest and fastest safe route and instructs the escaped person to escape upwards; if the danger occurs at the upper level , The system calculates the shortest and fastest safe route and instructs the escape personnel to escape downward. When a dangerous situation occurs at this level, the system will give the escapement safe way to reach the fire door without the danger according to the position of the dangerous situation, the position of the escape person, and the position of the fire door. route.
  • the degree of danger and the spreading trend mentioned in this plan can be: the danger is small, the spread is slow within a certain time (such as within half an hour or an hour), and it does not affect personal safety; or the danger is large, within a certain time The spread is faster (such as 10 minutes, etc.), affecting personal safety, even affecting the entire floor, etc.
  • the smart terminal scans the specific human figure information on the escape sign and uploads it to the server. After the server confirms that it is the escape sign through image recognition processing, it will automatically recognize the escape sign according to the preset conditions. Turn on the Bluetooth of the smart terminal, and automatically pair and connect with the built-in wireless communication module of the escape sign, such as iBeacon, to obtain the precise position information of the escape sign based on short-range communication, that is, the position information of the escape person.
  • the iBeacon is set inside the escape sign. The cost is low, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient; at the same time, the server side is set to automatically start the alarm or push a key alarm interface to quickly realize the alarm function.
  • the escape identification system is connected to the fire protection system.
  • the fire protection system stores the specific location information of each escape identification.
  • the smart terminal recognizes the escape identification, the location information of the escape identification is obtained; at the same time, after the escape identification is recognized, the smart terminal Automatically open a specific application, obtain the indoor map information of the building based on the location information of the above escape sign; then obtain the danger information based on the fire fighting system, and combine the above information to calculate the shortest and safe escape route, that is, intelligently plan the most The best escape route is output to the smart terminal.
  • the intelligent terminal or the above-mentioned specific application program is interconnected with the fire protection system. Based on the fire protection system, the indoor fire channel information of the building is obtained. At the same time, based on the real-time danger information obtained by the fire protection system, the location of the danger situation is automatically prompted in the application. And influence range, and generate a safe and short-term escape route and output to the intelligent terminal.
  • an escape route generation system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a fire protection system, an intelligent terminal, and an escape identification system.
  • the fire protection system is connected to the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal is connected to the escape identification system.
  • the smart terminal is connected to the escape identification system to obtain the location information of the escape identification, etc .
  • the fire protection system is connected to the smart terminal to realize the location information of the escaped personnel can be sent to the fire protection system, which is convenient for firefighters to search and rescue; and the smart terminal obtains the fire protection system
  • the information collected on the dangerous situation is known to you, and the influencing factors of the dangerous situation are considered when planning the escape route, and a safe escape route is finally generated.
  • the best (optimal) escape route When the best (optimal) escape route is pushed out, it can also call the speaker or voice playback module of the smart terminal to play the voice prompt route, so that the escape personnel can quickly obtain relevant guidance information.
  • the intelligent terminal may be preset to automatically upload the location of the escape person and / or the escape route information to the fire fighting system, so that the fire officer can obtain the information for search and rescue.
  • the present invention also provides an escape route generation system, which includes:
  • the location obtaining module 501 is used to perform steps in which the intelligent terminal recognizes the escape identifier and obtains the location information of the escape identifier;
  • the map obtaining module 502 is used to perform steps in which the intelligent terminal obtains indoor map information of the building where the escaped person is located;
  • the route generation module 503 is used to perform steps in which the intelligent terminal generates an escape route of the escape person based on the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information.
  • it further includes an identification scanning module, which is used to perform steps in which the intelligent terminal recognizes the escape identification by scanning the escape identification based on image recognition.
  • an identification scanning module which is used to perform steps in which the intelligent terminal recognizes the escape identification by scanning the escape identification based on image recognition.
  • the wireless communication module includes iBeacon.
  • it further includes an application program setting module, which is used to perform steps to obtain indoor map information through an intelligent terminal application program.
  • it further includes an optimal route generation module for performing steps in which the intelligent terminal obtains the location of the escaped person and the location and trend information of the dangerous situation displayed by the fire fighting system, based on the indoor map information, to generate a safe and The short-term escape route is output to the intelligent terminal.
  • an optimal route generation module for performing steps in which the intelligent terminal obtains the location of the escaped person and the location and trend information of the dangerous situation displayed by the fire fighting system, based on the indoor map information, to generate a safe and The short-term escape route is output to the intelligent terminal.
  • a firefighting interconnection module which is used to perform the step of automatically uploading the escape route information to the firefighting system by the intelligent terminal, which is convenient for firefighters to search and rescue.
  • the escape identification system includes a microprocessor, a power supply module, a wireless communication module, and a memory.
  • the microprocessor is respectively connected to the wireless communication module and the memory.
  • the output end of the power supply module is The input of the microprocessor is connected.
  • the power supply module continuously supplies power to the system, so that the escape personnel can clearly see the escape logo in time;
  • the memory can store the escape logo such as encoded information or the location information of its representative, etc.
  • the wireless communication module can realize The connection communication of the intelligent terminal can further transmit the corresponding information.
  • the terminal includes a hardware structure and / or a software module corresponding to each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is executed by hardware or computer software driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the embodiments of the present application may divide the functional unit of the terminal according to the above method example, for example, each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function unit. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a division of logical functions, and there may be other division manners in actual implementation.
  • the present invention also provides an escape route generation device / terminal, including: a processor, an input device, an output device, and a memory, where the processor, input device, output device, and memory are connected to each other, wherein the memory It is used to store a computer program.
  • the memory stores one or more programs.
  • the computer program includes program instructions.
  • the processor is configured to call the program instructions.
  • the above programs include instructions to perform the above steps.
  • the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-executable instructions that are used to cause a computer to perform the method.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program enables the computer to perform any kind of escape as described in the above method embodiments Some or all steps of the route generation method.
  • the invention provides a method, system, equipment and readable storage medium for generating an escape route. Scanning the escape identifier to obtain the location information of the escape identifier, that is, the location information of the escape person, combined with the indoor map information, generates an optimal escape route.
  • the utility model solves the problem that the escape sign in the prior art is not intelligent enough, realizes the effects of quickness, convenience and intelligent safety, effectively protects the personal safety of the escaped persons, and can be widely used in the field of fire safety.
  • the disclosed device may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may Integration into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software program modules.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software program module and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable memory.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, the computer software product is stored in a memory, Several instructions are included to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • the program may be stored in a computer-readable memory, and the memory may include: a flash disk , Read-only memory, random access device, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.

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Abstract

Disclosed is an escape route generation method, comprising: an intelligent terminal identifying an escape identifier (301), and acquiring position information of the escape identifier (301) (S101); the intelligent terminal acquiring indoor map information of a building where a person to escape is located (S102); and the intelligent terminal generating, according to the position information of the escape identifier (301) and the indoor map information, an escape route of the person to escape (S103). Further disclosed is an escape route generation system, comprising: a position acquisition module (501), a map acquisition module (502) and a route generation module (503). Further disclosed are an escape route generation device and a readable storage medium. The position information of the escape identifier (301), i.e. information of a position where the person to escape is located, is acquired by scanning the escape identifier (301), and in conjunction with the indoor map information, an optimal escape route is generated. The problem of the escape identifier (301) not being intelligent enough is solved, the effects of quickness, convenience, intelligence and safety are achieved, the personal safety of the person to escape is effectively ensured, and the invention can be widely applied to the field of fire safety.

Description

一种逃生路线生成方法、系统、设备及可读存储介质Method, system, equipment and readable storage medium for generating escape route
本申请要求于2018年10月10日提交中国专利局、申请号为2018111774184、申请名称为“一种逃生路线生成方法、系统、设备及可读存储介质”以及申请号为2018216462004、申请名称为“一种逃生指示牌、逃生控制单元及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires submission to the China Patent Office on October 10, 2018, with the application number 2018111774184, the application name is "an escape route generation method, system, equipment and readable storage medium" and the application number 2018216462004, the application name is " The priority of the Chinese patent application for an escape sign, escape control unit and system ", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及消防安全领域,尤其涉及一种逃生路线生成方法、系统、设备及可读存储介质。This application relates to the field of fire safety, in particular to an escape route generation method, system, equipment and readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
为了消防安全的必要,居民楼,商场等建筑必须安装足够数量的逃生标识,用来在危机情况下指示逃生方向,现有技术中人们往往只能根据自己所见到的情况自身作出判断,寻找离开建筑物的安全路线,这样逃生装置起到的作用甚微,不够智能;且人们并不知道逃生标识所在的方位信息,有时候会做出错误的判断,选择了不利于安全离开建筑物的路线,甚至可能因为慌张漏看逃生标识跑错方向,贻误逃生时间。In order to be necessary for fire safety, residential buildings, shopping malls and other buildings must be equipped with a sufficient number of escape signs to indicate the direction of escape in crisis situations. In the prior art, people often only make judgments based on what they see and look for A safe route to leave the building, so that the escape device has little effect and is not smart enough; and people do not know the location information of the escape sign, and sometimes make a wrong judgment and choose the one that is not conducive to leaving the building safely The route may even miss the escape sign because of panic and miss the escape direction.
综上,该技术有必要进行改进。In summary, the technology needs to be improved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种基于智能逃生标识生成逃生路线的方法、系统、设备及可读存储介质,能够保障逃生人员的人身安全。Embodiments of the present application provide a method, system, device, and readable storage medium for generating an escape route based on an intelligent escape identifier, which can protect the personal safety of escaped persons.
本申请实施例的第一方面提供了一种逃生路线生成方法,包括以下步骤:A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an escape route generation method, including the following steps:
识别逃生标识,并获取所述逃生标识的位置信息;Identify the escape sign and obtain the location information of the escape sign;
获取逃生人员所处建筑物的室内地图信息;Obtain the indoor map information of the building where the escaped persons are located;
根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以及所述室内地图信息,生成所述逃生人员的逃生路线。According to the location information of the escape mark and the indoor map information, an escape route of the escape person is generated.
可选的,所述识别逃生标识之前,包括:Optionally, before identifying the escape identifier, it includes:
确认所述逃生标识内置的无线通信模块处于开启状态;Confirm that the built-in wireless communication module of the escape sign is turned on;
与所述逃生标识内置的无线通信模块进行通信连接。Communicate with the wireless communication module built into the escape sign.
可选的,所述无线通信模块包括iBeacon。Optionally, the wireless communication module includes iBeacon.
可选的,所述识别逃生标识,包括:Optionally, the identification escape identifier includes:
扫描所述逃生标识,以得到所述逃生标识对应的图像信息;Scanning the escape mark to obtain image information corresponding to the escape mark;
确认预设图像库中是否存储有所述逃生标识对应的图像信息;Confirm whether the image information corresponding to the escape identifier is stored in the preset image library;
若所述预设图像库中存储有所述逃生标识对应的图像信息,则确认识别成功。If image information corresponding to the escape identifier is stored in the preset image library, it is confirmed that the recognition is successful.
可选的,所述获取逃生人员所处建筑物的室内地图信息,包括:Optionally, the obtaining indoor map information of the building where the escaped persons are located includes:
根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,从预设数据库获取与所述逃生标识的位置信息对应的建筑物的位置信息;Obtaining the location information of the building corresponding to the location information of the escape identifier from a preset database according to the location information of the escape identifier;
根据所述建筑物的位置信息,获取所述建筑物的室内地图信息。Acquire indoor map information of the building according to the location information of the building.
可选的,所述根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以及所述室内地图信息,生成所述逃生人员的逃生路线,包括:Optionally, the generating the escape route of the escape person according to the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information includes:
向消防系统发送获取险情信息,所述险情信息包括险情所处位置及趋势信息;Send to the fire fighting system to obtain the dangerous information, the dangerous information includes the location and trend information of the dangerous situation;
根据所述险情所处位置及趋势信息,确认所述险情的危险区域;Confirm the dangerous area of the danger according to the location and trend information of the danger;
根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,确认所述逃生人员是否处于所述危险区域;According to the location information of the escape mark, confirm whether the escape person is in the danger area;
若不是,则根据所述建筑物的室内地图信息以及所述逃生标识的位置信息,生成安全且短时的逃生路线并展示。If not, a safe and short-term escape route is generated and displayed based on the indoor map information of the building and the location information of the escape sign.
可选的,所述方法还包括:所述智能终端将所述逃生路线信息上传至消防系统,便于消防人员搜救。Optionally, the method further includes: the intelligent terminal uploads the escape route information to a fire fighting system to facilitate firefighters' search and rescue.
可选的,若所述逃生人员处于所述危险区域,则向所述消防系统发送紧急求助请求,所述请求用于指示所述消防系统发送逃生建议。Optionally, if the escape person is in the danger zone, an emergency help request is sent to the fire fighting system, and the request is used to instruct the fire fighting system to send an escape advice.
可选的,若所述逃生人员处于所述危险区域,则根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以及所述室内地图信息,向所述逃生人员展示距离安全通道最近的路线;Optionally, if the escape person is in the danger zone, the escape person is shown the route closest to the safe passage according to the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information;
当检测到所述逃生人员到达安全通道后,确认所述逃生人员是否已远离所 述危险区域;When it is detected that the escape person reaches the safe passage, confirm whether the escape person has moved away from the danger area;
若所述逃生人员仍处于所述危险区域,则获取远离所述危险区域的逃生路线。If the escape person is still in the danger area, an escape route away from the danger area is obtained.
本申请实施例的第二方面提供了一种逃生路线生成系统,其包括:A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an escape route generation system, including:
位置获取模块,用于识别逃生标识,并获取所述逃生标识的位置信息;A location acquisition module, used to identify the escape identifier and obtain the location information of the escape identifier;
地图获取模块,用于获取逃生人员所处建筑物的室内地图信息;The map acquisition module is used to acquire the indoor map information of the building where the escaped persons are located;
路线生成模块,用于根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以及所述室内地图信息,生成所述逃生人员的逃生路线。The route generation module is configured to generate an escape route of the escape person based on the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information.
本申请实施例的第三方面提供了一种逃生路线生成设备,包括:A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an escape route generation device, including:
至少一个处理器;以及,At least one processor; and,
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行所述的方法。The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method.
本申请实施例的第四方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行,以实现所述的方法。A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method.
通过本申请实施例,通过扫描逃生标识获取逃生标识的位置信息,即为逃生人员所处位置信息,结合室内地图信息,生成最优逃生路线。其解决了现有技术中的逃生标识不够智能的问题,实现了快捷、方便、智能、安全的效果,有效保障了逃生人员的人身安全,可广泛应用于消防安全领域。Through the embodiment of the present application, the location information of the escape identifier is obtained by scanning the escape identifier, that is, the location information of the escape person, combined with the indoor map information, to generate the optimal escape route. The invention solves the problem that the escape sign in the prior art is not smart enough, realizes the effects of quickness, convenience, intelligence and safety, effectively protects the personal safety of the escaped person, and can be widely used in the field of fire safety.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或背景技术中的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例或背景技术中所涉及到的附图作简单地介绍。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments or the background technology of the present application, the drawings involved in the embodiments or the background technology of the present application will be briefly introduced below.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种逃生路线生成方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for generating an escape route provided by an embodiment of this application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种逃生标识结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an escape sign provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种逃生路线生成方法的场景示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a method for generating an escape route provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种逃生路线生成系统的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an escape route generation system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种逃生路线生成系统的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of another escape route generation system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种逃生路线生成系统的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an escape route generation system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图。7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is a part of the embodiments of this application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本发明实施例提供一种逃生路线生成方法,通过充分利用逃生标识,结合智能终端应用程序来实现逃生路线规划及指引。Embodiments of the present invention provide an escape route generation method, which fully utilizes an escape identifier and combines with an intelligent terminal application program to implement escape route planning and guidance.
本实施例的智能终端可以是移动设备终端,如手机、平板、电脑等,其均可以实现上述功能效果。The smart terminal in this embodiment may be a mobile device terminal, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer, etc., all of which can achieve the above functional effects.
本实施例的逃生标识中可以设置有通信模块,如zigbee通信模块和/或wifi通信模块和/或蓝牙通信模块等,用以实现逃生标识与智能终端的通信连接,便于定位逃生标识的具体位置等。In this embodiment, the escape sign may be provided with a communication module, such as a zigbee communication module and / or a wifi communication module and / or a Bluetooth communication module, etc., to realize the communication connection between the escape sign and the smart terminal, which is convenient for locating the specific position of the escape sign Wait.
参照图1,本发明提供的逃生路线生成方法,包括以下步骤:1, the method for generating an escape route provided by the present invention includes the following steps:
S101、智能终端识别逃生标识,并获取所述逃生标识的位置信息;S101. The intelligent terminal recognizes the escape identifier and obtains the location information of the escape identifier;
其可以是智能终端通过打开摄像头扫描逃生标识,其中可识别的是逃生标识的图形信息和/或文字信息等,如图2所示,如通过扫描逃生标识上的人形图案,或者逃生标识上的相关文字信息,结合智能终端数据库的分析比对,辨识出其为逃生标识;当识别所述逃生标识后,则智能终端默认推送该逃生标识的 位置信息至智能终端,即显示出逃生人员的位置信息。It may be that the smart terminal scans the escape sign by turning on the camera, where the recognizable is the graphical information and / or text information of the escape sign, as shown in FIG. 2, such as by scanning the humanoid pattern on the escape sign, or the Relevant text information, combined with the analysis and comparison of the database of the smart terminal, recognizes it as an escape mark; after identifying the escape mark, the smart terminal pushes the position information of the escape mark to the smart terminal by default, which shows the position of the escaped person information.
可替换的,智能终端通过与逃生标识内置的无线通信模块连接,进而获取所述逃生标识的位置信息;如内置的无线通信模块为zigbee通信模块和/或wifi通信模块和/或蓝牙通信模块等;如通过蓝牙配对进行连接通信,并进行数据传输,其中逃生标识内的蓝牙通信模块持续呈打开状态,而智能终端如手机的蓝牙则可通过手动打开或者设定当检测到扫描的为逃生标识后,则自动触发蓝牙打开进行互连等。Alternatively, the smart terminal connects with the built-in wireless communication module of the escape sign to obtain the location information of the escape sign; for example, the built-in wireless communication module is a zigbee communication module and / or a wifi communication module and / or a Bluetooth communication module, etc. ; For connection communication and data transmission through Bluetooth pairing, the Bluetooth communication module in the escape sign continues to be turned on, and the Bluetooth of smart terminals such as mobile phones can be manually turned on or set to be the escape sign when the scan is detected After that, it will automatically trigger Bluetooth to open for interconnection and so on.
其也可以是智能终端通过摄像头扫描逃生标识上的人形图案,得到该图像信息,通过将该图像信息上传至服务器,由服务器识别处理,辨识出该标识是否为逃生标识;当识别为逃生标识后,则服务器默认设置推送该逃生标识的位置信息,即为逃生人员的位置信息。其中各逃生标识的位置信息也可以基于其内置的特定模块等进行定位标识,也可以预先存储设定有各逃生标识代表某一特定的位置信息,如逃生标识上贴有相应的代号信息等,其代表各特定的位置,并预先保存至服务器或消防系统或其他应用程序中等,以便逃生人员识别查询并获取位置信息。It may also be that the smart terminal scans the human-shaped pattern on the escape sign through the camera to obtain the image information, and uploads the image information to the server, which is recognized and processed by the server to identify whether the sign is an escape sign; , The server sets the location information of the escape ID by default, which is the location information of the escaped person. The location information of each escape sign can also be located based on its built-in specific module, etc., or it can be pre-stored with each escape sign representing a specific position information, such as the corresponding code information posted on the escape sign, etc., It represents each specific location, and is saved in advance to the server or fire protection system or other applications, so that the escaped personnel can identify and query and obtain location information.
以上实施手段可相互组合,并不限于上述描述。The above implementation means can be combined with each other, and are not limited to the above description.
在本公开的一实施例中,其中,步骤S102、智能终端获取逃生人员所处建筑物的室内地图信息,其可以为:In an embodiment of the present disclosure, in step S102, the intelligent terminal obtains indoor map information of the building where the escaped person is located, which may be:
当识别逃生标识后,系统基于上述所得逃生标识的位置信息,自动推送当前建筑的室内地图信息至智能终端;系统预先设定好一经识别则自动推送相关位置信息及地图信息,该手段方便快捷,有效减少了逃生人员等待的时间或手动处理的时间。After identifying the escape sign, the system automatically pushes the indoor map information of the current building to the smart terminal based on the location information of the escape sign obtained above; the system presets the automatic push of the relevant position information and map information once it is recognized, which is convenient and fast It effectively reduces the waiting time for escape personnel or the time for manual handling.
如可预设智能终端扫描识别逃生标识后,自动打开应用程序,如高德地图,基于所得逃生标识的位置信息,获得室内地图信息;或基于上述所得逃生标识的位置信息,通过登录网络查询得到室内地图信息;或者智能终端预存有地图信息,基于上述所得逃生标识的位置信息,或GPS等获取该建筑的室内地图信息等等。For example, it can be preset that the smart terminal scans and recognizes the escape sign, and automatically opens an application, such as Gaode Map, based on the location information of the obtained escape sign to obtain indoor map information; or based on the location information of the obtained escape sign, it can be obtained by logging in to the network Indoor map information; or the smart terminal pre-stores map information, based on the location information of the escape sign obtained above, or GPS, etc. to obtain the indoor map information of the building, etc.
其中,推送的室内地图信息可以为该建筑物的所有室内地图信息,优选的该室内地图信息为该逃生标识所在楼层的地图信息或该楼层以下(包含该逃生标识所在楼层)的地图信息或者该楼层以上(包含该逃生标识所在楼层)的地图信息,这样方便逃生人员在慌乱的情况下获取到简单的地图信息,可以保障良好的心理作用;Wherein, the indoor map information pushed may be all indoor map information of the building, and the preferred indoor map information is map information of the floor where the escape sign is located or map information below the floor (including the floor where the escape sign is located) or the Map information above the floor (including the floor where the escape sign is located), so that the escape personnel can obtain simple map information in a panic situation, which can ensure a good psychological effect;
具体的,当逃生人员所处建筑楼层较高时,当所处楼层数为总楼层的一半偏上时,来不及(不便于)走安全通道(楼梯间)下至安全出口时,又相对距离楼顶天台较近,则可智能显示该楼层以上(包含该逃生标识所在楼层)的地图信息,便于用户迅速到达楼顶天台,如等待空中救援等;Specifically, when the escaped person is on a higher building floor, when the number of floors is half of the total floor, it is too late (inconvenient) to walk through the safety passage (staircase) to the safety exit, and then relatively away from the roof If the rooftop is close, the map information above the floor (including the floor where the escape sign is located) can be displayed intelligently, so that the user can quickly reach the rooftop of the building, such as waiting for air rescue;
当逃生人员所处楼层距离安全出口较近,则可智能显示该楼层以下(包含该逃生标识所在楼层)的地图信息,便于用户迅速到达安全出口;When the floor where the escaped person is located is close to the safety exit, the map information below the floor (including the floor where the escape sign is located) can be intelligently displayed, so that the user can quickly reach the safety exit;
对于建筑内部构造不复杂,各楼层设计情况相似或一致时,则可只推送本层的地图信息,便于逃生人员第一时间直观的查看到该层的安全逃生路线,到达防火门处后直接走安全通道下至安全出口;其中仅推送本层的地图信息,数据量小,传输效率高,且显示直观,一目了然,缩短了逃生人员的查看时间。If the internal structure of the building is not complicated, and the design conditions of each floor are similar or consistent, only the map information of this floor can be pushed, so that the escape personnel can intuitively view the safe escape route of the floor at the first time, and go directly to the fire door The safety channel is down to the safety exit; among them, only the map information of this layer is pushed. The data volume is small, the transmission efficiency is high, and the display is intuitive, which is clear at a glance, and the viewing time of the escaped personnel is shortened.
在本公开的一实施例中,其中,步骤S103、智能终端根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以及所述室内地图信息,生成所述逃生人员的逃生路线;其可以为:In an embodiment of the present disclosure, in step S103, the intelligent terminal generates the escape route of the escape person based on the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information; it may be:
对于各层设计情况相同的建筑来说,一般防火门位于安全通道(楼梯间)处,则智能终端根据逃生标识的位置信息,和室内地图信息,得到从该逃生标识到达最近且安全的防火门的规划路线,然后指引逃生人员沿着楼梯下行/上行至安全出口。For buildings with the same design situation on each floor, the general fire door is located in the safe passage (staircase), then the intelligent terminal obtains the nearest and safe fire door from the escape sign based on the location information of the escape sign and the indoor map information Plan the route, and then direct the escape personnel to go down / up the stairs to the safety exit.
具体的,当逃生人员所处建筑楼层较高时,当所处楼层数为总楼层的一半偏上时,来不及(不便于)走安全通道(楼梯)下至安全出口时,又相对距离楼顶天台较近,则根据智能显示的该楼层以上(包含该逃生标识所在楼层)的地图信息,基于逃生人员所处位置,推送出逃生人员迅速到达本层安全通道的简短路线,然后指引逃生人员沿着安全通道上至楼顶天台;而当险情发生在上行路线的某层时,则智能终端或者特定程序如高德地图基于消防系统实时获取到相关险情信息并显示在室内地图中,消防系统获取到该险情趋势不大,一定时间内不影响逃生人员人身安全,则系统基于上述信息,推送出逃生人员走相对距离险情较远的一侧的安全通道行进,优选的,在逃生人员所处楼层中即给出从距离险情相对较远的一侧的防火门进入安全通道;当险情趋势较大,可影响整层时,则判断上行路线不可行,此时系统重新给出下行至安全出口的室内地图信息,则逃生人员按照本层距离防火门最近的路线至防火门处,并进入安全通道下至安全出口;Specifically, when the escaped person is on a higher building floor, when the number of floors is more than half of the total floor, it is too late (inconvenient) to walk through the safety passage (stairs) to the safety exit, and relatively away from the rooftop Closer, based on the intelligently displayed map information above the floor (including the floor where the escape sign is located), based on the location of the escaped person, push out a short route for the escaped person to quickly reach the safe passage on this floor, and then direct the escaped person to follow The safe passage goes up to the rooftop of the building; when the dangerous situation occurs on a certain level of the upward route, the intelligent terminal or a specific program such as Gaode Map obtains the relevant dangerous situation information based on the fire fighting system in real time and displays it on the indoor map. The danger trend is not large, and does not affect the personal safety of the escaped person within a certain period of time. Based on the above information, the system pushes the escaped person to travel through the safe passage on the side farther away from the danger, preferably on the floor where the escaped person is That is, it is given that the fire door from the side relatively far away from the danger enters the safe passage; when the danger trend is larger, the When the whole floor is sounded, it is judged that the upward route is not feasible. At this time, the system re-grants the indoor map information down to the safety exit, and the escape personnel follow the route closest to the fire door to the fire door at this floor, and enter the safe passage to exit;
当逃生人员所处楼层距离安全出口较近或所处建筑楼层较低时,则基于智能显示的该楼层以下(包含该逃生标识所在楼层)的地图信息,推送出逃生人员迅速到达本层安全通道的简短路线,然后指引逃生人员沿着安全通道下至安全出口;而当险情发生在下行路线的某层时,则智能终端或者特定程序如高德地图基于消防系统实时获取到相关险情信息并显示在室内地图中,消防系统获 取到该险情趋势不大,一定时间内不影响逃生人员人身安全,则系统基于上述信息,推送出逃生人员走相对距离险情较远的一侧的安全通道行进,优选的,在逃生人员所处楼层中即给出从距离险情相对较远的一侧的防火门进入安全通道;当险情趋势较大,可影响整层时,则判断下行路线不可行,此时系统重新给出上行至安全出口的室内地图信息,则逃生人员按照本层距离防火门最近的路线至防火门处,并进入安全通道上至安全出口。When the floor of the escaped person is closer to the safety exit or the floor of the building is lower, based on the intelligently displayed map information below the floor (including the floor where the escape logo is located), the escaped person is pushed out to reach the safe passage of this floor quickly Short route, and then guide the escape personnel down the safe passage to the safe exit; and when the dangerous situation occurs on a certain layer of the downward route, the intelligent terminal or a specific program such as Gaode Map will obtain and display the relevant dangerous situation information based on the fire fighting system in real time. In the indoor map, the fire system obtains that the trend of the danger is not large, and does not affect the personal safety of the escaped person within a certain period of time. Based on the above information, the system pushes the escaped person to travel through the safe passage on the side farther away from the danger, preferably Yes, on the floor where the escaped person is located, it is given to enter the safe passage from the fire door on the side relatively far from the danger; when the danger trend is large and can affect the entire floor, it is judged that the downward route is not feasible, at this time the system If the indoor map information going up to the safety exit is given again, the evacuees will fire according to the distance of this floor The shortest route to the fire door, and into the safe passage to a safe exit.
进一步地,对于建筑内部构造不复杂,各楼层设计情况相似或一致时,则可只推送本层的地图信息,便于逃生人员第一时间直观的查看到该层的安全逃生路线,到达防火门处后直接走安全通道下至安全出口;其中仅推送本层的地图信息,数据量小,传输效率高,且显示直观,一目了然,缩短了逃生人员的查看时间;当险情发生在本层时,则系统根据险情发生的位置、逃生人员所处位置、防火门所处位置,结合三者之间的位置关系,给出逃生人员可避开险情安全到达防火门的路线。Further, when the internal structure of the building is not complicated, and the design conditions of each floor are similar or consistent, only the map information of this floor can be pushed, so that the escape personnel can intuitively view the safe escape route of the floor and reach the fire door at the first time. Then go directly to the safety exit to the safety exit; it only pushes the map information of this layer, the data volume is small, the transmission efficiency is high, and the display is intuitive, which is clear at a glance, shortening the viewing time of the escaped personnel; when the dangerous situation occurs at this layer, then Based on the location of the dangerous situation, the location of the escaped person, and the location of the fire door, the system combines the positional relationship between the three to provide a route that the escaped person can safely reach the fire door without the danger.
如逃生标识显示逃生人员位于建筑的第五层偏左侧防火门较近的位置,则智能终端通过结合上述信息,指示逃生人员继续向左侧前进至防火门;另一方面,消防系统获取到室内摄像头和/或烟雾传感器等检测到第三层发生火灾,通过智能分析输出险情程度及可蔓延趋势、位置等相关信息,并发送至智能终端;智能终端接收到上述信息后,通过结合逃生人员所处楼层与险情影响楼层的位置关系,如险情位于室内,不影响防火门处安全通道,则指示逃生人员下行至第一层安全出口,则该路线即为适合该逃生人员的最佳逃生路线。If the escape sign shows that the escape person is located on the fifth floor of the building closer to the left fire door, the intelligent terminal instructs the escape person to continue to the left to the fire door by combining the above information; on the other hand, the fire system obtains Indoor cameras and / or smoke sensors detect the fire on the third floor, and output relevant information such as the degree of danger, spreading trend, and location through intelligent analysis, and send it to the smart terminal; after the smart terminal receives the above information, it combines the escape personnel The location relationship between the floor and the dangerous situation affected floor. If the dangerous situation is indoors and does not affect the safety passage at the fire door, the escaped person is instructed to descend to the first floor safety exit, then the route is the best escape route suitable for the escaped person .
其中,所述识别逃生标识之前,包括:确认所述逃生标识内置的无线通信模块处于开启状态;与所述逃生标识内置的无线通信模块进行通信连接。Wherein, before identifying the escape sign, it includes: confirming that the wireless communication module built in the escape sign is turned on; and performing a communication connection with the wireless communication module built in the escape sign.
所述识别逃生标识,包括:The identification escape identifier includes:
扫描所述逃生标识,以得到所述逃生标识对应的图像信息;Scanning the escape mark to obtain image information corresponding to the escape mark;
确认预设图像库中是否存储有所述逃生标识对应的图像信息;Confirm whether the image information corresponding to the escape identifier is stored in the preset image library;
若所述预设图像库中存储有所述逃生标识对应的图像信息,则确认识别成功。If image information corresponding to the escape identifier is stored in the preset image library, it is confirmed that the recognition is successful.
所述获取逃生人员所处建筑物的室内地图信息,包括:The acquisition of indoor map information of the building where the escaped persons are located includes:
根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,从预设数据库获取与所述逃生标识的位置信息对应的建筑物的位置信息;Obtaining the location information of the building corresponding to the location information of the escape identifier from a preset database according to the location information of the escape identifier;
根据所述建筑物的位置信息,获取所述建筑物的室内地图信息。Acquire indoor map information of the building according to the location information of the building.
所述根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以及所述室内地图信息,生成所述逃生人员的逃生路线,包括:The generating the escape route of the escape person according to the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information includes:
向消防系统发送获取险情信息,所述险情信息包括险情所处位置及趋势信息;Send to the fire fighting system to obtain the dangerous information, the dangerous information includes the location and trend information of the dangerous situation;
根据所述险情所处位置及趋势信息,确认所述险情的危险区域;Confirm the dangerous area of the danger according to the location and trend information of the danger;
根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,确认所述逃生人员是否处于所述危险区域;According to the location information of the escape mark, confirm whether the escape person is in the danger area;
若不是,则根据所述建筑物的室内地图信息以及所述逃生标识的位置信息,生成安全且短时的逃生路线并展示。If not, a safe and short-term escape route is generated and displayed based on the indoor map information of the building and the location information of the escape sign.
所述方法还包括:所述智能终端将所述逃生路线信息上传至消防系统,便于消防人员搜救。The method further includes: the intelligent terminal uploads the escape route information to a fire fighting system to facilitate firefighters' search and rescue.
若所述逃生人员处于所述危险区域,则向所述消防系统发送紧急求助请求,所述请求用于指示所述消防系统发送逃生建议。If the escape person is in the danger zone, an emergency help request is sent to the fire fighting system, and the request is used to instruct the fire fighting system to send an escape advice.
若所述逃生人员处于所述危险区域,则根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以 及所述室内地图信息,向所述逃生人员展示距离安全通道最近的路线;If the escaped person is in the danger zone, then the escaped person is shown the route closest to the safe passage based on the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information;
当检测到所述逃生人员到达安全通道后,确认所述逃生人员是否已远离所述危险区域;When it is detected that the escaped person reaches the safe passage, confirm whether the escaped person has moved away from the dangerous area;
若所述逃生人员仍处于所述危险区域,则获取远离所述危险区域的逃生路线。If the escape person is still in the danger area, an escape route away from the danger area is obtained.
参照图3所示,逃生标识301显示逃生人员位于建筑的第17层偏左侧防火门较近的位置,且消防系统获取到室内摄像头和/或烟雾传感器等检测到第14层偏左侧防火门处发生火灾302,通过智能分析输出险情偏小,并发送至智能终端;智能终端接收到上述信息后,指示逃生人员继续向右侧前进至防火门进入安全通道303;通过结合逃生人员所处楼层与险情影响楼层的位置关系,因险情较小,则指示逃生人员下行至第一层安全出口304,则该路线即为适合该逃生人员的最佳逃生路线。Referring to FIG. 3, the escape sign 301 shows that the escaped person is located near the fire door on the left side of the 17th floor of the building, and the fire system detects that the indoor camera and / or smoke sensor etc. detect the fire on the left side of the 14th floor. When a fire 302 occurs at the door, the output of the dangerous situation is small through intelligent analysis, and it is sent to the smart terminal; after receiving the above information, the smart terminal instructs the escape personnel to continue to the right to the fire door to enter the safe passage 303; by combining the location of the escape personnel The location relationship between the floor and the dangerous situation affects the floor. Because the danger is small, the escaped person is instructed to descend to the first floor safety exit 304, and the route is the best escape route suitable for the escaped person.
对于建筑内部建造复杂,各楼层设计情况不一致时,则推送每层的地图信息,结合险情发生的层数是否影响逃生人员逃生,若不影响,则系统计算出最短最快捷的安全路线即为最佳逃生路线;若险情影响逃生人员的逃生,则进行反方向逃生,如险情发生在较低层,则系统计算出最短最快捷的安全路线,并指示逃生人员向上逃生;若险情发生在较高层,则系统计算出最短最快捷的安全路线,并指示逃生人员向下逃生。当险情发生在本层时,则系统根据险情发生的位置、逃生人员所处位置、防火门所处位置,结合三者之间的位置关系,给出逃生人员可避开险情安全到达防火门的路线。When the internal construction of the building is complicated and the design of each floor is inconsistent, the map information of each floor is pushed, combined with whether the number of floors where the danger occurs affects the escape of the escaped person. If not, the system calculates the shortest and fastest safe route is the most Good escape route; if the danger affects the escape of the escaped person, carry out the escape in the opposite direction, if the danger occurs at the lower level, the system calculates the shortest and fastest safe route and instructs the escaped person to escape upwards; if the danger occurs at the upper level , The system calculates the shortest and fastest safe route and instructs the escape personnel to escape downward. When a dangerous situation occurs at this level, the system will give the escapement safe way to reach the fire door without the danger according to the position of the dangerous situation, the position of the escape person, and the position of the fire door. route.
本方案所提到的险情程度及可蔓延趋势,其可以为:险情较小,一定时间内(如半小时或一小时内)蔓延较慢,不影响人身安全;或险情较大,一定时 间内蔓延较快(如10分钟等),影响人身安全,甚至影响整层楼等等。The degree of danger and the spreading trend mentioned in this plan can be: the danger is small, the spread is slow within a certain time (such as within half an hour or an hour), and it does not affect personal safety; or the danger is large, within a certain time The spread is faster (such as 10 minutes, etc.), affecting personal safety, even affecting the entire floor, etc.
作为一具体实施例,智能终端扫描逃生标识上的特定人形图形信息,并上传至服务器,服务器通过图像识别处理,确认其为逃生标识后,则根据预设情况,如检测到识别逃生标识则自动打开智能终端的蓝牙,通过与逃生标识内置的无线通信模块如iBeacon自动配对连接,基于近距离通信,获取该逃生标识的精准位置信息,即为逃生人员位置信息,采用在逃生标识内部设置iBeacon,成本低,结构简单,操作便捷;同时服务器端设定自动启动报警或者推送一键报警界面,以快速实现报警功能。As a specific embodiment, the smart terminal scans the specific human figure information on the escape sign and uploads it to the server. After the server confirms that it is the escape sign through image recognition processing, it will automatically recognize the escape sign according to the preset conditions. Turn on the Bluetooth of the smart terminal, and automatically pair and connect with the built-in wireless communication module of the escape sign, such as iBeacon, to obtain the precise position information of the escape sign based on short-range communication, that is, the position information of the escape person. The iBeacon is set inside the escape sign. The cost is low, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient; at the same time, the server side is set to automatically start the alarm or push a key alarm interface to quickly realize the alarm function.
其中,优选的,逃生标识系统与消防系统相连,消防系统存储有各逃生标识的特定位置信息,当智能终端识别逃生标识后,获取该逃生标识的位置信息;同时当识别逃生标识后,智能终端自动打开特定应用程序,根据上述逃生标识的位置信息,获得该建筑物的室内地图信息;然后基于消防系统获取到险情信息,结合上述信息,计算最短时且安全的逃生路线,即智能规划出最佳逃生路线,输出至智能终端。Among them, preferably, the escape identification system is connected to the fire protection system. The fire protection system stores the specific location information of each escape identification. When the smart terminal recognizes the escape identification, the location information of the escape identification is obtained; at the same time, after the escape identification is recognized, the smart terminal Automatically open a specific application, obtain the indoor map information of the building based on the location information of the above escape sign; then obtain the danger information based on the fire fighting system, and combine the above information to calculate the shortest and safe escape route, that is, intelligently plan the most The best escape route is output to the smart terminal.
智能终端或上述特定应用程序与消防系统互连,基于消防系统获取到该建筑物的室内消防通道信息,同时基于消防系统实时获取到的险情信息,则在应用程序中自动提示险情所发生的位置及影响范围,并生成安全且短时的逃生路线输出至所述智能终端。The intelligent terminal or the above-mentioned specific application program is interconnected with the fire protection system. Based on the fire protection system, the indoor fire channel information of the building is obtained. At the same time, based on the real-time danger information obtained by the fire protection system, the location of the danger situation is automatically prompted in the application. And influence range, and generate a safe and short-term escape route and output to the intelligent terminal.
如图4所示,本发明一实施例提供的逃生路线生成系统,包括消防系统、智能终端和逃生标识系统,所述消防系统和智能终端连接,所述智能终端和逃生标识系统连接。其中智能终端通过与逃生标识系统连接,获取逃生标识的位置信息等;消防系统和智能终端连接,实现可将逃生人员的位置信息发送至消 防系统,便于消防人员进行搜救;同时智能终端获取消防系统采集到的险情信息,做到心里有数,在进行逃生路线规划时考虑该险情的影响因素,最终生成安全的逃生路线。As shown in FIG. 4, an escape route generation system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a fire protection system, an intelligent terminal, and an escape identification system. The fire protection system is connected to the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal is connected to the escape identification system. Among them, the smart terminal is connected to the escape identification system to obtain the location information of the escape identification, etc .; the fire protection system is connected to the smart terminal to realize the location information of the escaped personnel can be sent to the fire protection system, which is convenient for firefighters to search and rescue; and the smart terminal obtains the fire protection system The information collected on the dangerous situation is known to you, and the influencing factors of the dangerous situation are considered when planning the escape route, and a safe escape route is finally generated.
当推送出最佳(最优)逃生路线时,其也可以调用智能终端的喇叭或语音播放模块等进行语音提示路线播放,便于逃生人员快速获取相关指引信息。When the best (optimal) escape route is pushed out, it can also call the speaker or voice playback module of the smart terminal to play the voice prompt route, so that the escape personnel can quickly obtain relevant guidance information.
优选的,所述智能终端识别逃生标识后,可预先设定自动将逃生人员所处位置和/或所述逃生路线信息上传至消防系统,便于消防人员获取信息进行搜救。Preferably, after identifying the escape identifier, the intelligent terminal may be preset to automatically upload the location of the escape person and / or the escape route information to the fire fighting system, so that the fire officer can obtain the information for search and rescue.
另一方面,参照图5所示,本发明还提供一种逃生路线生成系统,其包括:On the other hand, referring to FIG. 5, the present invention also provides an escape route generation system, which includes:
位置获取模块501,用于执行步骤智能终端识别逃生标识,并获取所述逃生标识的位置信息;The location obtaining module 501 is used to perform steps in which the intelligent terminal recognizes the escape identifier and obtains the location information of the escape identifier;
地图获取模块502,用于执行步骤智能终端获取逃生人员所处建筑物的室内地图信息;The map obtaining module 502 is used to perform steps in which the intelligent terminal obtains indoor map information of the building where the escaped person is located;
路线生成模块503,用于执行步骤智能终端根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以及所述室内地图信息,生成所述逃生人员的逃生路线。The route generation module 503 is used to perform steps in which the intelligent terminal generates an escape route of the escape person based on the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information.
优选的,其还包括标识扫描模块,用于执行步骤智能终端通过扫描所述逃生标识,基于图像识别进而辨识出所述逃生标识。Preferably, it further includes an identification scanning module, which is used to perform steps in which the intelligent terminal recognizes the escape identification by scanning the escape identification based on image recognition.
优选的,还包括通信模块,用于执行步骤智能终端通过与逃生标识内置的无线通信模块连接,进而获取所述逃生标识的位置信息。具体的,所述无线通信模块包括iBeacon。Preferably, it further includes a communication module, which is used to perform the step of connecting the intelligent terminal with the wireless communication module built in the escape identifier, and thereby obtaining the location information of the escape identifier. Specifically, the wireless communication module includes iBeacon.
优选的,其还包括应用程序设定模块,用于执行步骤通过智能终端应用程序获取室内地图信息。Preferably, it further includes an application program setting module, which is used to perform steps to obtain indoor map information through an intelligent terminal application program.
优选的,其还包括最优路线生成模块,用于执行步骤智能终端通过获取所述逃生人员所处位置,同时获取消防系统显示的险情所处位置及趋势信息,基于室内地图信息,生成安全且短时的逃生路线并输出至所述智能终端。Preferably, it further includes an optimal route generation module for performing steps in which the intelligent terminal obtains the location of the escaped person and the location and trend information of the dangerous situation displayed by the fire fighting system, based on the indoor map information, to generate a safe and The short-term escape route is output to the intelligent terminal.
优选的,其还包括消防互连模块,用于执行步骤所述智能终端将所述逃生路线信息自动上传至消防系统,便于消防人员搜救。Preferably, it further includes a firefighting interconnection module, which is used to perform the step of automatically uploading the escape route information to the firefighting system by the intelligent terminal, which is convenient for firefighters to search and rescue.
如图6所示,本发明提供的逃生标识系统,包括微处理器、供电模块、无线通信模块和存储器,所述微处理器分别与无线通信模块和存储器连接,所述供电模块的输出端与微处理器的输入端连接。其中,供电模块为该系统持续供电,便于逃生人员及时清晰的看到逃生标识;所述存储器可存储有该逃生标识的如编码信息或者其代表的位置信息等,所述无线通信模块可实现与智能终端的连接通信,进而可进行相应信息的传输。As shown in FIG. 6, the escape identification system provided by the present invention includes a microprocessor, a power supply module, a wireless communication module, and a memory. The microprocessor is respectively connected to the wireless communication module and the memory. The output end of the power supply module is The input of the microprocessor is connected. Among them, the power supply module continuously supplies power to the system, so that the escape personnel can clearly see the escape logo in time; the memory can store the escape logo such as encoded information or the location information of its representative, etc., the wireless communication module can realize The connection communication of the intelligent terminal can further transmit the corresponding information.
上述主要从方法侧执行过程的角度对本申请实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,终端为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所提供的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The above mainly introduces the solution of the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of the execution process on the method side. It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the terminal includes a hardware structure and / or a software module corresponding to each function. Those skilled in the art should be easily aware that, in conjunction with the example units and algorithm steps described in the embodiments provided herein, the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is executed by hardware or computer software driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对终端进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软 件功能单元的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiments of the present application may divide the functional unit of the terminal according to the above method example, for example, each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function unit. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a division of logical functions, and there may be other division manners in actual implementation.
参照图7,本发明还提供一种逃生路线生成设备/终端,包括:处理器、输入设备、输出设备和存储器,所述处理器、输入设备、输出设备和存储器相互连接,其中,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述存储器存储有一个或多个程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述处理器被配置用于调用所述程序指令,上述程序包括用于执行上述步骤的指令。7, the present invention also provides an escape route generation device / terminal, including: a processor, an input device, an output device, and a memory, where the processor, input device, output device, and memory are connected to each other, wherein the memory It is used to store a computer program. The memory stores one or more programs. The computer program includes program instructions. The processor is configured to call the program instructions. The above programs include instructions to perform the above steps.
第四方面,本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于使计算机执行所述的方法。In a fourth aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-executable instructions that are used to cause a computer to perform the method.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任何一种逃生路线生成方法的部分或全部步骤。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program enables the computer to perform any kind of escape as described in the above method embodiments Some or all steps of the route generation method.
本发明提供一种逃生路线生成方法、系统、设备及可读存储介质,通过扫描逃生标识获取逃生标识的位置信息,即为逃生人员所处位置信息,结合室内地图信息,生成最优逃生路线。其解决了现有技术中的逃生标识不够智能的问题,实现了快捷、方便、智能安全的效果,有效保障了逃生人员的人身安全,可广泛应用于消防安全领域。The invention provides a method, system, equipment and readable storage medium for generating an escape route. Scanning the escape identifier to obtain the location information of the escape identifier, that is, the location information of the escape person, combined with the indoor map information, generates an optimal escape route. The utility model solves the problem that the escape sign in the prior art is not intelligent enough, realizes the effects of quickness, convenience and intelligent safety, effectively protects the personal safety of the escaped persons, and can be widely used in the field of fire safety.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施 例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that, for the sake of simple description, the foregoing method embodiments are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence, Because according to this application, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by this application.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For a part that is not detailed in an embodiment, you can refer to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may Integration into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在申请明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件程序模块的形式实现。In addition, in the application, each functional unit in each embodiment may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software program modules.
所述集成的单元如果以软件程序模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器 中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software program module and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, the computer software product is stored in a memory, Several instructions are included to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. The foregoing memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中,存储器可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器、随机存取器、磁盘或光盘等。A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the foregoing embodiments may be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program. The program may be stored in a computer-readable memory, and the memory may include: a flash disk , Read-only memory, random access device, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above, and specific examples have been used to explain the principles and implementations of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art, based on the ideas of the present application, may have changes in specific implementations and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种逃生路线生成方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A method for generating an escape route is characterized by comprising the following steps:
    识别逃生标识,并获取所述逃生标识的位置信息;Identify the escape sign and obtain the location information of the escape sign;
    获取逃生人员所处建筑物的室内地图信息;Obtain the indoor map information of the building where the escaped persons are located;
    根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以及所述室内地图信息,生成所述逃生人员的逃生路线。According to the location information of the escape mark and the indoor map information, an escape route of the escape person is generated.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述识别逃生标识之前,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before identifying the escape sign, it includes:
    确认所述逃生标识内置的无线通信模块处于开启状态;Confirm that the built-in wireless communication module of the escape sign is turned on;
    与所述逃生标识内置的无线通信模块进行通信连接。Communicate with the wireless communication module built into the escape sign.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述无线通信模块包括iBeacon。The method according to claim 2, wherein the wireless communication module comprises iBeacon.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述识别逃生标识,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the identification of the escape sign includes:
    扫描所述逃生标识,以得到所述逃生标识对应的图像信息;Scanning the escape mark to obtain image information corresponding to the escape mark;
    确认预设图像库中是否存储有所述逃生标识对应的图像信息;Confirm whether the image information corresponding to the escape identifier is stored in the preset image library;
    若所述预设图像库中存储有所述逃生标识对应的图像信息,则确认识别成功。If image information corresponding to the escape identifier is stored in the preset image library, it is confirmed that the recognition is successful.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取逃生人员所处建筑物的室内地图信息,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the obtaining indoor map information of the building where the escaped person is located includes:
    根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,从预设数据库获取与所述逃生标识的位置信息对应的建筑物的位置信息;Obtaining the location information of the building corresponding to the location information of the escape identifier from a preset database according to the location information of the escape identifier;
    根据所述建筑物的位置信息,获取所述建筑物的室内地图信息。Acquire indoor map information of the building according to the location information of the building.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以及所述室内地图信息,生成所述逃生人员的逃生路线,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the generating the escape route of the escape person according to the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information includes:
    向消防系统发送获取险情信息,所述险情信息包括险情所处位置及趋势信息;Send to the fire fighting system to obtain the dangerous information, the dangerous information includes the location and trend information of the dangerous situation;
    根据所述险情所处位置及趋势信息,确认所述险情的危险区域;Confirm the dangerous area of the danger according to the location and trend information of the danger;
    根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,确认所述逃生人员是否处于所述危险区域;According to the location information of the escape mark, confirm whether the escape person is in the danger area;
    若不是,则根据所述建筑物的室内地图信息以及所述逃生标识的位置信息,生成安全且短时的逃生路线并展示。If not, a safe and short-term escape route is generated and displayed based on the indoor map information of the building and the location information of the escape sign.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述智能终端将所述逃生路线信息上传至消防系统,便于消防人员搜救。The method according to claim 6, characterized in that the method further comprises: the intelligent terminal uploading the escape route information to a fire fighting system to facilitate firefighters' search and rescue.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述逃生人员处于所述危险区域,则向所述消防系统发送紧急求助请求,所述请求用于指示所述消防系统发送逃生建议。The method according to claim 6, wherein if the escape person is in the danger zone, an emergency help request is sent to the fire fighting system, and the request is used to instruct the fire fighting system to send an escape advice.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述逃生人员处于所述危险区域,则根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以及所述室内地图信息,向所述逃生人员展示距离安全通道最近的路线;The method according to claim 6, wherein if the escape person is in the danger zone, the safe passage is displayed to the escape person according to the location information of the escape mark and the indoor map information Nearest route
    当检测到所述逃生人员到达安全通道后,确认所述逃生人员是否已远离所述危险区域;When it is detected that the escaped person reaches the safe passage, confirm whether the escaped person has moved away from the dangerous area;
    若所述逃生人员仍处于所述危险区域,则获取远离所述危险区域的逃生路线。If the escape person is still in the danger area, an escape route away from the danger area is obtained.
  10. 一种逃生路线生成系统,其特征在于,其包括:An escape route generation system, characterized in that it includes:
    位置获取模块,用于识别逃生标识,并获取所述逃生标识的位置信息;A location acquisition module, used to identify the escape identifier and obtain the location information of the escape identifier;
    地图获取模块,用于获取逃生人员所处建筑物的室内地图信息;The map acquisition module is used to acquire the indoor map information of the building where the escaped persons are located;
    路线生成模块,用于根据所述逃生标识的位置信息,以及所述室内地图信息,生成所述逃生人员的逃生路线。The route generation module is configured to generate an escape route of the escape person based on the location information of the escape identifier and the indoor map information.
  11. 一种逃生路线生成设备,其特征在于,包括:An escape route generation device, which is characterized by comprising:
    至少一个处理器;以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行如权利要求1至9任一项所述的方法。At least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, To enable the at least one processor to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
  12. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于使计算机执行如权利要求1至9任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are used to cause a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9. .
PCT/CN2019/110373 2018-10-10 2019-10-10 Escape route generation method, system and device, and readable storage medium WO2020073956A1 (en)

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