WO2020073556A1 - Feces collection cart having fermentation function - Google Patents

Feces collection cart having fermentation function Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020073556A1
WO2020073556A1 PCT/CN2019/071892 CN2019071892W WO2020073556A1 WO 2020073556 A1 WO2020073556 A1 WO 2020073556A1 CN 2019071892 W CN2019071892 W CN 2019071892W WO 2020073556 A1 WO2020073556 A1 WO 2020073556A1
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Prior art keywords
housing
fermentation
casing
excrement
feces
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PCT/CN2019/071892
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗惠民
李小文
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罗惠民
李小文
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Publication of WO2020073556A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020073556A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G9/00Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of medical care equipment, and particularly relates to a feces collection vehicle with a fermentation function.
  • nursing beds are very important medical care equipment for patients who lose their ability to walk. Feces excreted by patients lying on nursing beds usually require manual collection and removal. For caregivers who collect and remove feces, feces excreted by patients are likely to cause physical and psychological discomfort. In addition, feces excreted by patients are prone to emit odor, which has a great adverse effect on the environment in which the patients live.
  • the inventor found that there is a lack of a feces collection vehicle used with the nursing bed in the prior art.
  • the feces collection device used in the nursing bed in the prior art has problems such as insufficient sealing and inconvenience in use.
  • the embodiments of the present application aim to provide a manure collection vehicle with a fermentation function to solve one or more of the above technical problems.
  • the manure collection vehicle with fermentation function includes: a casing, a manure mixing mechanism, a manure collection tube, a fermentation medicine bottle, a guide wheel, two sliding wheels, and a push rod mechanism; wherein, the manure mixing mechanism is installed in the In the casing, it is used to stir the feces in the casing; the stool collection tube is connected to the casing for introducing the stool into the casing; the fermentation medicine bottle is installed on the casing and is used for feeding the casing Inject fermented medicine inside; the guide wheel and two sliding wheels are assembled with the housing; the push rod mechanism is installed on the housing; achieved by the push rod mechanism, the guide wheel and the two sliding wheels mobile.
  • the manure collection vehicle with a fermentation function further includes a vacuum fecal suction mechanism; the vacuum fecal suction mechanism is connected to the housing and is used to draw away from the housing stool.
  • the excrement stirring mechanism includes: a driving motor, a rotating shaft, at least one stirring knife, and a battery; wherein, the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is housed in In the housing, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the drive motor shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided on the housing; at least one piece of the stirring blade is provided on the rotating shaft;
  • the casing is used to provide electrical energy to the driving motor; the driving motor drives the rotating shaft and the stirring knife to rotate to stir the feces in the casing.
  • the manure collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a charging socket, and the charging socket is connected to the battery in the form of an electric circuit; the charging socket is used for an external charging device .
  • the housing is provided with a cover on the side where the feces collection tube is installed.
  • the housing is provided with a sewage discharge door on the side where the push rod mechanism, the guide wheel, and the two sliding wheels are installed.
  • the excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a medicated pull rod, and the medicated pull rod is assembled with the fermentation vial; pulling the medicated pull rod, the The fermentation medicine bottle injects the fermentation medicine into the casing.
  • the stool collection vehicle with fermentation function includes: a casing, a stool stirring mechanism, a stool collection tube, a fermentation medicine bottle, a guide wheel, two sliding wheels, and a pusher mechanism.
  • the excrement stirring mechanism is installed in the housing for stirring excrement in the housing;
  • the excrement collection tube is connected to the housing for introducing excrement into the housing;
  • the fermentation medicine bottle is installed On the casing, used to inject fermentation medicine into the casing;
  • the guide wheel and two sliding wheels are assembled with the casing;
  • the push rod mechanism is installed on the casing; through the push rod The mechanism, the guide wheel and the two sliding wheels achieve movement.
  • the excrement stirring mechanism can stir and break the excrement in the casing, and enhance the fluidity of the excrement.
  • the fermentation medicine is injected into the outer shell through the fermentation medicine bottle to realize biological decomposition treatment, which is beneficial to reduce the odor generated by feces and avoid polluting the environment in which the patient lives.
  • the manure collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a vacuum manure suction mechanism.
  • the feces are drawn away from the housing by the vacuum fecal suction mechanism, so that the feces in the housing can be quickly cleaned.
  • the stool collection vehicle with fermentation function in the embodiment of the present application does not require care staff to collect the stool excreted by the patient, and almost no odor can be smelled during the removal of the stool, which is beneficial to reduce the physical and psychological burdens of patients and care staff. It is conducive to providing a better convalescence environment for patients and a better working environment for caregivers.
  • FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is another perspective structural view of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • nursing beds are very important medical care equipment for patients who lose their ability to walk. Feces excreted by patients lying on nursing beds usually require manual collection and removal. For caregivers who collect and remove feces, feces excreted by patients are likely to cause physical and psychological discomfort. In addition, feces excreted by patients are prone to emit odor, which has a great adverse effect on the environment in which the patients live.
  • the inventor found that there is a lack of a feces collection vehicle used with the nursing bed in the prior art.
  • the feces collection device used in the nursing bed in the prior art has problems such as insufficient sealing and inconvenience in use.
  • An embodiment of the present application discloses a manure collection vehicle with a fermentation function.
  • FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a fermentation system according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that FIG. 1 does not completely include all the structures in FIG. 2. The role of FIG. 1 is to more completely show the overall structure of the manure collection vehicle with fermentation function.
  • the stool collection vehicle with fermentation function includes: a casing 1, a stool stirring mechanism 2, a stool collection tube 3, a fermentation medicine bottle 4, a guide Wheel 5, two sliding wheels 6, and push rod mechanism 7.
  • the excrement stirring mechanism 2 is installed in the casing 1 for stirring the excrement in the casing 1;
  • the fermentation medicine bottle 4 is installed on the casing 1 for injecting fermentation medicine into the casing 1;
  • the guide wheel 5 and two sliding wheels 6 are assembled with the casing 1;
  • the push rod mechanism 7 is mounted on the housing 1; movement is achieved by the push rod mechanism 7, the guide wheel 5, and the two sliding wheels 6.
  • FIG. 4 is another three-dimensional structure diagram of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a vacuum fecal suction mechanism 8; the vacuum fecal suction mechanism 8 is connected to the housing 1 and is used to draw away from the housing 1 stool.
  • two flaps and closed doors 13 are provided on the side of the housing 1 on which the vacuum fecal suction mechanism 8 is installed.
  • the excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function includes: a housing 1, a excretion stirring mechanism 2, a excrement collection tube 3, a fermentation medicine bottle 4, a guide wheel 5, two sliding wheels 6, and a push rod Agency 7.
  • the excrement stirring mechanism 2 is installed in the housing 1 for stirring excrement in the housing 1;
  • the excrement collection tube 3 is connected to the housing 1 for introducing excrement into the housing 1;
  • the fermentation medicine bottle 4 is installed on the casing 1 for injecting fermentation medicine into the casing 1;
  • the guide wheel 5 and two sliding wheels 6 are assembled with the casing 1;
  • the push rod mechanism 7 is mounted on the housing 1; movement is achieved by the push rod mechanism 7, the guide wheel 5, and the two sliding wheels 6.
  • the excrement stirring mechanism 2 can stir and break the excrement in the casing 1 to enhance the fluidity of the excrement.
  • the fermentation medicine is injected into the casing 1 through the fermentation medicine bottle 4 to achieve biodegradation treatment, which is beneficial to reduce the odor generated by feces and avoid polluting the environment in which the patient lives.
  • the manure collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a vacuum manure suction mechanism 8.
  • the vacuum fecal suction mechanism 8 draws the feces out of the housing 1, so that the feces in the housing 1 can be quickly cleaned.
  • the stool collection vehicle with fermentation function in the embodiment of the present application does not require care staff to collect the stool excreted by the patient, and almost no odor can be smelled during the removal of the stool, which is beneficial to reduce the physical and psychological burdens of patients and care staff It is conducive to providing a better convalescence environment for patients and a better working environment for caregivers.
  • the stool stirring mechanism 2 includes: a driving motor 21, a rotating shaft 22, at least one stirring blade 23, and a battery 24; wherein, the driving motor 21 and the The rotating shaft 22 is pivotally connected; the rotating shaft 22 is accommodated in the housing 1, one end of the rotating shaft 22 is connected to the driving motor 21, and the other end of the rotating shaft 22 is disposed on the housing 1. At least one piece of the stirring blade 23 is provided on the rotating shaft 22; the storage battery 24 is provided on the housing 1 for supplying electric energy to the driving motor 21; the driving motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 and The stirring blade 23 rotates to stir the feces in the casing 1.
  • the excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a charging socket 241, and the charging socket 241 is connected to the battery 24 in the form of an electric circuit;
  • the charging socket 241 is used for an external charging device.
  • the housing 1 is provided with a cover 11 on the side where the feces collection tube 3 is installed.
  • the housing 1 is provided with sewage on the side where the push rod mechanism 7, the guide wheel 5 and the two sliding wheels 6 are installed ⁇ ⁇ 12 ⁇ The discharge door 12.
  • the feces collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a medicinal rod 41, and the medicinal rod 41 is assembled with the fermentation vial 4; pulling the medicinal rod 41, the The fermentation medicine bottle 4 injects the fermentation medicine into the casing 1.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to a feces collection cart having a fermentation function, comprising a housing, a feces stirring mechanism, a feces collection tube, a fermentation medicine bottle, a guide wheel, two sliding wheels, and a push rod mechanism. The feces stirring mechanism is mounted in the housing and used for stirring feces in the housing. The feces collection tube is connected into the housing and used for introducing feces into the housing. The fermentation medicine bottle is mounted on the housing and used for injecting fermentation medicine into the housing. The guide wheel and the two sliding wheels are assembled with the housing. The push rod mechanism is mounted on the housing. The feces collection cart is convenient to use, has good tightness, and is less likely to pollute the living environment of patients.

Description

一种带有发酵功能的粪便收集车Manure collection vehicle with fermentation function
交叉引用cross reference
本申请基于申请号为CN201821637702.0、申请日为2018年10月10日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on the Chinese patent application with the application number CN201821637702.0 and the application date on October 10, 2018, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于医疗看护设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种带有发酵功能的粪便收集车。The present application belongs to the technical field of medical care equipment, and particularly relates to a feces collection vehicle with a fermentation function.
背景技术Background technique
目前,护理床对于丧失行走能力的病人而言是非常重要的医疗看护设备。病人躺在护理床上排泄的粪便通常需要人工收集和移除。对于收集和移除粪便的看护人员而言,病人排泄的粪便容易引起生理和心理上的不适。此外,病人排泄的粪便容易散发气味,对病人居住的环境产生极大的不利影响。At present, nursing beds are very important medical care equipment for patients who lose their ability to walk. Feces excreted by patients lying on nursing beds usually require manual collection and removal. For caregivers who collect and remove feces, feces excreted by patients are likely to cause physical and psychological discomfort. In addition, feces excreted by patients are prone to emit odor, which has a great adverse effect on the environment in which the patients live.
发明人在研究本申请的过程中发现,现有技术中缺少与护理床配套使用的粪便收集车。此外现有技术中应用于护理床的粪便收集装置存在密封性不足、使用不便等问题。During the study of the present application, the inventor found that there is a lack of a feces collection vehicle used with the nursing bed in the prior art. In addition, the feces collection device used in the nursing bed in the prior art has problems such as insufficient sealing and inconvenience in use.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于上述背景技术,本申请实施例旨在提供一种带有发酵功能的粪便收集车,以解决上述多个技术问题中的一个或者多个。Based on the above background technology, the embodiments of the present application aim to provide a manure collection vehicle with a fermentation function to solve one or more of the above technical problems.
本申请实施例采用了以下的技术方案:The embodiments of the present application adopt the following technical solutions:
本申请的一个或者多个实施例公开了一种带有发酵功能的粪便收集车。所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车包括:外壳、粪便搅拌机构、粪便收集管、发酵药瓶、导向轮、两个滑动轮以及推杆机构;其中,所述粪便搅拌机构装设在所述外壳内,用于搅拌外壳内的粪便;所述粪便收集管接入所述外壳,用于将粪便导入所述外壳内;所述发酵药瓶装设在所述外壳上,用于向所述外壳内注入发酵药物;所述导向轮和两个滑动轮与所述外壳组装;所述推杆机构装设在所述外壳上;通过所述推杆机构、所述导向轮以及两个滑动轮实现移动。One or more embodiments of the present application disclose a manure collection vehicle with a fermentation function. The manure collection vehicle with fermentation function includes: a casing, a manure mixing mechanism, a manure collection tube, a fermentation medicine bottle, a guide wheel, two sliding wheels, and a push rod mechanism; wherein, the manure mixing mechanism is installed in the In the casing, it is used to stir the feces in the casing; the stool collection tube is connected to the casing for introducing the stool into the casing; the fermentation medicine bottle is installed on the casing and is used for feeding the casing Inject fermented medicine inside; the guide wheel and two sliding wheels are assembled with the housing; the push rod mechanism is installed on the housing; achieved by the push rod mechanism, the guide wheel and the two sliding wheels mobile.
在本申请的一个或者多个实施例中,所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车还包括真空吸粪机构;所述真空吸粪机构接入所述外壳,用于从所述外壳内抽离粪便。In one or more embodiments of the present application, the manure collection vehicle with a fermentation function further includes a vacuum fecal suction mechanism; the vacuum fecal suction mechanism is connected to the housing and is used to draw away from the housing stool.
在本申请的一个或者多个实施例中,所述粪便搅拌机构包括:驱动电机、转轴、至少一片搅拌刀以及蓄电池;其中,所述驱动电机与所述转轴轴接;所述转轴容置于所述外壳内,所述转轴的一端与所述驱动电机轴接,所述转轴的另一端设置于所述外壳上;至少一片所述搅拌刀设置在所述转轴上;所述蓄电池设置在所述外壳上,用于给所述驱动电机提供电能;所述驱动电机驱动所述转轴和所述述搅拌刀转动,以搅拌所述外壳内的粪便。In one or more embodiments of the present application, the excrement stirring mechanism includes: a driving motor, a rotating shaft, at least one stirring knife, and a battery; wherein, the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is housed in In the housing, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the drive motor shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided on the housing; at least one piece of the stirring blade is provided on the rotating shaft; The casing is used to provide electrical energy to the driving motor; the driving motor drives the rotating shaft and the stirring knife to rotate to stir the feces in the casing.
在本申请的一个或者多个实施例中,所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车还包括充电插口,所述充电插口与所述蓄电池以电路的形式连接;所述充电插口用于外接充电装置。In one or more embodiments of the present application, the manure collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a charging socket, and the charging socket is connected to the battery in the form of an electric circuit; the charging socket is used for an external charging device .
在本申请的一个或者多个实施例中,所述外壳在装设所述粪便收集管的一侧设置有封盖。In one or more embodiments of the present application, the housing is provided with a cover on the side where the feces collection tube is installed.
在本申请的一个或者多个实施例中,所述外壳在装设所述推杆机构、所述导向轮以及两个滑动轮的一侧设置有污水排放门。In one or more embodiments of the present application, the housing is provided with a sewage discharge door on the side where the push rod mechanism, the guide wheel, and the two sliding wheels are installed.
在本申请的一个或者多个实施例中,所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车还包括加药拉杆,所述加药 拉杆与所述发酵药瓶组装;拉动所述加药拉杆,所述发酵药瓶向所述外壳内注入发酵药物。In one or more embodiments of the present application, the excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a medicated pull rod, and the medicated pull rod is assembled with the fermentation vial; pulling the medicated pull rod, the The fermentation medicine bottle injects the fermentation medicine into the casing.
与现有技术相比,本申请实施例具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
在本申请的实施例中,所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车包括:外壳、粪便搅拌机构、粪便收集管、发酵药瓶、导向轮、两个滑动轮以及推杆机构。其中,所述粪便搅拌机构装设在所述外壳内,用于搅拌外壳内的粪便;所述粪便收集管接入所述外壳,用于将粪便导入所述外壳内;所述发酵药瓶装设在所述外壳上,用于向所述外壳内注入发酵药物;所述导向轮和两个滑动轮与所述外壳组装;所述推杆机构装设在所述外壳上;通过所述推杆机构、所述导向轮以及两个滑动轮实现移动。通过所述粪便搅拌机构能够将所述外壳内的粪便进行搅拌和打碎,增强粪便的流动性。通过所述发酵药瓶将发酵药物注入所述外壳内,实现生物分解处理,有利于减少粪便产生的臭味,避免污染病人居住的环境。In the embodiment of the present application, the stool collection vehicle with fermentation function includes: a casing, a stool stirring mechanism, a stool collection tube, a fermentation medicine bottle, a guide wheel, two sliding wheels, and a pusher mechanism. Wherein, the excrement stirring mechanism is installed in the housing for stirring excrement in the housing; the excrement collection tube is connected to the housing for introducing excrement into the housing; the fermentation medicine bottle is installed On the casing, used to inject fermentation medicine into the casing; the guide wheel and two sliding wheels are assembled with the casing; the push rod mechanism is installed on the casing; through the push rod The mechanism, the guide wheel and the two sliding wheels achieve movement. The excrement stirring mechanism can stir and break the excrement in the casing, and enhance the fluidity of the excrement. The fermentation medicine is injected into the outer shell through the fermentation medicine bottle to realize biological decomposition treatment, which is beneficial to reduce the odor generated by feces and avoid polluting the environment in which the patient lives.
在本申请的实施例中,所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车还包括真空吸粪机构。通过所述真空吸粪机构从所述外壳内抽离粪便,进而能够快速清洁所述外壳内的粪便。In the embodiment of the present application, the manure collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a vacuum manure suction mechanism. The feces are drawn away from the housing by the vacuum fecal suction mechanism, so that the feces in the housing can be quickly cleaned.
本申请实施例中的带有发酵功能的粪便收集车无需看护人员收集病人排泄的粪便,粪便的移除过程中几乎不会闻到臭味,有利于减轻病人和看护人员的生理和心理负担,有利于为病人提供更好的疗养环境,还有利于为看护人员提供更好的工作环境。The stool collection vehicle with fermentation function in the embodiment of the present application does not require care staff to collect the stool excreted by the patient, and almost no odor can be smelled during the removal of the stool, which is beneficial to reduce the physical and psychological burdens of patients and care staff. It is conducive to providing a better convalescence environment for patients and a better working environment for caregivers.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本申请的一实施例中所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车的立体构造图;FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请的一实施例中所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车的爆炸图;2 is an exploded view of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请的一实施例中所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车的透视图;3 is a perspective view of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请的一实施例中所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车的另一立体构造图。FIG. 4 is another perspective structural view of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:Description of reference signs:
Figure PCTCN2019071892-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019071892-appb-000001
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳实施例。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反的,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。除非另有定义,本文所使用的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书 中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。In order to facilitate understanding of the application, the application will be described more fully below with reference to related drawings. The drawings show preferred embodiments of the present application. However, this application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Unless otherwise defined, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of the present application. The terminology used in the specification of the present application herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present application.
目前,护理床对于丧失行走能力的病人而言是非常重要的医疗看护设备。病人躺在护理床上排泄的粪便通常需要人工收集和移除。对于收集和移除粪便的看护人员而言,病人排泄的粪便容易引起生理和心理上的不适。此外,病人排泄的粪便容易散发气味,对病人居住的环境产生极大的不利影响。发明人在研究本申请的过程中发现,现有技术中缺少与护理床配套使用的粪便收集车。此外现有技术中应用于护理床的粪便收集装置存在密封性不足、使用不便等问题。At present, nursing beds are very important medical care equipment for patients who lose their ability to walk. Feces excreted by patients lying on nursing beds usually require manual collection and removal. For caregivers who collect and remove feces, feces excreted by patients are likely to cause physical and psychological discomfort. In addition, feces excreted by patients are prone to emit odor, which has a great adverse effect on the environment in which the patients live. During the study of the present application, the inventor found that there is a lack of a feces collection vehicle used with the nursing bed in the prior art. In addition, the feces collection device used in the nursing bed in the prior art has problems such as insufficient sealing and inconvenience in use.
本申请的一实施例公开了一种带有发酵功能的粪便收集车。An embodiment of the present application discloses a manure collection vehicle with a fermentation function.
请同时参考图1至图3,其中图1为本申请的一实施例中所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车的立体构造图,图2为本申请的一实施例中所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车的爆炸图,图3为本申请的一实施例中所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车的透视图。需要注意的是,图1中并没有完整包括图2中的所有结构,图1的作用在于较为完整地展示带有发酵功能的粪便收集车的整体构造。Please also refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, wherein FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 2 is a fermentation system according to an embodiment of the application. An exploded view of a functional manure collection vehicle. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that FIG. 1 does not completely include all the structures in FIG. 2. The role of FIG. 1 is to more completely show the overall structure of the manure collection vehicle with fermentation function.
如图1至图3中所示意的,在本申请的实施例中,所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车包括:外壳1、粪便搅拌机构2、粪便收集管3、发酵药瓶4、导向轮5、两个滑动轮6以及推杆机构7。其中,所述粪便搅拌机构2装设在所述外壳1内,用于搅拌外壳1内的粪便;所述粪便收集管3接入所述外壳1,用于将粪便导入所述外壳1内;所述发酵药瓶4装设在所述外壳1上,用于向所述外壳1内注入发酵药物;所述导向轮5和两个滑动轮6与所述外壳1组装;所述推杆机构7装设在所述外壳1上;通过所述推杆机构7、所述导向轮5以及两个滑动轮6实现移动。As illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present application, the stool collection vehicle with fermentation function includes: a casing 1, a stool stirring mechanism 2, a stool collection tube 3, a fermentation medicine bottle 4, a guide Wheel 5, two sliding wheels 6, and push rod mechanism 7. Wherein, the excrement stirring mechanism 2 is installed in the casing 1 for stirring the excrement in the casing 1; The fermentation medicine bottle 4 is installed on the casing 1 for injecting fermentation medicine into the casing 1; the guide wheel 5 and two sliding wheels 6 are assembled with the casing 1; the push rod mechanism 7 is mounted on the housing 1; movement is achieved by the push rod mechanism 7, the guide wheel 5, and the two sliding wheels 6.
请参考图4,为本申请的一实施例中所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车的另一立体构造图。如图4中所示意的,所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车还包括真空吸粪机构8;所述真空吸粪机构8接入所述外壳1,用于从所述外壳1内抽离粪便。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is another three-dimensional structure diagram of a manure collection vehicle with fermentation function according to an embodiment of the present application. As illustrated in FIG. 4, the excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a vacuum fecal suction mechanism 8; the vacuum fecal suction mechanism 8 is connected to the housing 1 and is used to draw away from the housing 1 stool.
如图4中所示意的,在本申请的实施例中,所述外壳1上装设所述真空吸粪机构8的一侧设置有两扇盖闭门13。As illustrated in FIG. 4, in the embodiment of the present application, two flaps and closed doors 13 are provided on the side of the housing 1 on which the vacuum fecal suction mechanism 8 is installed.
在本申请的实施例中,所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车包括:外壳1、粪便搅拌机构2、粪便收集管3、发酵药瓶4、导向轮5、两个滑动轮6以及推杆机构7。其中,所述粪便搅拌机构2装设在所述外壳1内,用于搅拌外壳1内的粪便;所述粪便收集管3接入所述外壳1,用于将粪便导入所述外壳1内;所述发酵药瓶4装设在所述外壳1上,用于向所述外壳1内注入发酵药物;所述导向轮5和两个滑动轮6与所述外壳1组装;所述推杆机构7装设在所述外壳1上;通过所述推杆机构7、所述导向轮5以及两个滑动轮6实现移动。通过所述粪便搅拌机构2能够将所述外壳1内的粪便进行搅拌和打碎,增强粪便的流动性。通过所述发酵药瓶4将发酵药物注入所述外壳1内,实现生物分解处理,有利于减少粪便产生的臭味,避免污染病人居住的环境。在本申请的实施例中,所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车还包括真空吸粪机构8。通过所述真空吸粪机构8从所述外壳1内抽离粪便,进而能够快速清洁所述外壳1内的粪便。本申请实施例中的带有发酵功能的粪便收集车无需看护人员收集病人排泄的粪便,粪便的移除过程中几乎不会闻到臭味,有利于减轻病人和看护人员的生理和心理负担,有利于为病人提供更好的疗养环境,还有利于为看护人员提供更好的工作环境。In the embodiment of the present application, the excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function includes: a housing 1, a excretion stirring mechanism 2, a excrement collection tube 3, a fermentation medicine bottle 4, a guide wheel 5, two sliding wheels 6, and a push rod Agency 7. Wherein, the excrement stirring mechanism 2 is installed in the housing 1 for stirring excrement in the housing 1; the excrement collection tube 3 is connected to the housing 1 for introducing excrement into the housing 1; The fermentation medicine bottle 4 is installed on the casing 1 for injecting fermentation medicine into the casing 1; the guide wheel 5 and two sliding wheels 6 are assembled with the casing 1; the push rod mechanism 7 is mounted on the housing 1; movement is achieved by the push rod mechanism 7, the guide wheel 5, and the two sliding wheels 6. The excrement stirring mechanism 2 can stir and break the excrement in the casing 1 to enhance the fluidity of the excrement. The fermentation medicine is injected into the casing 1 through the fermentation medicine bottle 4 to achieve biodegradation treatment, which is beneficial to reduce the odor generated by feces and avoid polluting the environment in which the patient lives. In the embodiment of the present application, the manure collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a vacuum manure suction mechanism 8. The vacuum fecal suction mechanism 8 draws the feces out of the housing 1, so that the feces in the housing 1 can be quickly cleaned. The stool collection vehicle with fermentation function in the embodiment of the present application does not require care staff to collect the stool excreted by the patient, and almost no odor can be smelled during the removal of the stool, which is beneficial to reduce the physical and psychological burdens of patients and care staff It is conducive to providing a better convalescence environment for patients and a better working environment for caregivers.
在本申请的实施例中,如图2中所示意的,所述粪便搅拌机构2包括:驱动电机21、转轴22、至少一片搅拌刀23以及蓄电池24;其中,所述驱动电机21与所述转轴22轴接;所述转轴22容置于所述外壳1内,所述转轴22的一端与所述驱动电机21轴接,所述转轴22的另一端设置于所述外壳1上。至少一片所述搅拌刀23设置在所述转轴22上;所述蓄电池24设置在所述外壳1上,用于给所述驱动电机21提供电能;所述驱动电机21驱动所述转轴22和所述述搅拌刀23转动,以搅拌所述外壳1内的粪便。In the embodiment of the present application, as illustrated in FIG. 2, the stool stirring mechanism 2 includes: a driving motor 21, a rotating shaft 22, at least one stirring blade 23, and a battery 24; wherein, the driving motor 21 and the The rotating shaft 22 is pivotally connected; the rotating shaft 22 is accommodated in the housing 1, one end of the rotating shaft 22 is connected to the driving motor 21, and the other end of the rotating shaft 22 is disposed on the housing 1. At least one piece of the stirring blade 23 is provided on the rotating shaft 22; the storage battery 24 is provided on the housing 1 for supplying electric energy to the driving motor 21; the driving motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 and The stirring blade 23 rotates to stir the feces in the casing 1.
在本申请的实施例中,如图2中所示意的,所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车还包括充电插口241,所述充电插口241与所述蓄电池24以电路的形式连接;所述充电插口241用于外接充电装置。In the embodiment of the present application, as illustrated in FIG. 2, the excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a charging socket 241, and the charging socket 241 is connected to the battery 24 in the form of an electric circuit; The charging socket 241 is used for an external charging device.
在本申请的实施例中,如图1和图2中所示意的,所述外壳1在装设所述粪便收集管3的一侧设置有封盖11。In the embodiment of the present application, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the housing 1 is provided with a cover 11 on the side where the feces collection tube 3 is installed.
在本申请的实施例中,如图2和图3中所示意的,所述外壳1在装设所述推杆机构7、所述导向轮5以及两个滑动轮6的一侧设置有污水排放门12。In the embodiment of the present application, as illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3, the housing 1 is provided with sewage on the side where the push rod mechanism 7, the guide wheel 5 and the two sliding wheels 6 are installed排 门 12。 The discharge door 12.
在本申请的实施例中,所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车还包括加药拉杆41,所述加药拉杆41与所述发酵药瓶4组装;拉动所述加药拉杆41,所述发酵药瓶4向所述外壳1内注入发酵药物。In the embodiment of the present application, the feces collection vehicle with fermentation function further includes a medicinal rod 41, and the medicinal rod 41 is assembled with the fermentation vial 4; pulling the medicinal rod 41, the The fermentation medicine bottle 4 injects the fermentation medicine into the casing 1.
最后应说明的是,显然以上所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,附图中给出了本申请的较佳实施例,但并不限制本申请的专利范围。本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来而言,其依然可以对前述各具体实施方式所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等效替换。凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所做的等效结构,直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理在本申请专利保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the embodiments described above are obviously only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings, but do not limit the patents of the present application. range. The present application can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or equivalently replace some of the technical features . Any equivalent structure made using the description and drawings of this application, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of the patent protection of this application.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种带有发酵功能的粪便收集车,其特征在于,包括:外壳(1)、粪便搅拌机构(2)、粪便收集管(3)、发酵药瓶(4)、导向轮(5)、两个滑动轮(6)以及推杆机构(7);A manure collection vehicle with a fermentation function, characterized by comprising: a casing (1), a manure stirring mechanism (2), a manure collection tube (3), a fermentation medicine bottle (4), a guide wheel (5), two A sliding wheel (6) and a push rod mechanism (7);
    其中,所述粪便搅拌机构(2)装设在所述外壳(1)内,用于搅拌外壳(1)内的粪便;所述粪便收集管(3)接入所述外壳(1),用于将粪便导入所述外壳(1)内;所述发酵药瓶(4)装设在所述外壳(1)上,用于向所述外壳(1)内注入发酵药物;所述导向轮(5)和两个滑动轮(6)与所述外壳(1)组装;所述推杆机构(7)装设在所述外壳(1)上;通过所述推杆机构(7)、所述导向轮(5)以及两个滑动轮(6)实现移动。Wherein, the excrement stirring mechanism (2) is installed in the housing (1) for stirring excrement in the housing (1); the excrement collection tube (3) is connected to the housing (1) for For introducing feces into the casing (1); the fermentation medicine bottle (4) is installed on the casing (1) for injecting fermentation medicine into the casing (1); the guide wheel ( 5) and two sliding wheels (6) are assembled with the casing (1); the push rod mechanism (7) is installed on the casing (1); through the push rod mechanism (7), the The guide wheel (5) and the two sliding wheels (6) move.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车,其特征在于,还包括真空吸粪机构(8);所述真空吸粪机构(8)接入所述外壳(1),用于从所述外壳(1)内抽离粪便。The excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a vacuum suction mechanism (8); the vacuum suction mechanism (8) is connected to the housing (1) for Feces are drawn away from the housing (1).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车,其特征在于,所述外壳(1)上装设所述真空吸粪机构(8)的一侧设置有两扇盖闭门(13)。The excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function according to claim 2, characterized in that, on the side of the casing (1) where the vacuum excrement suction mechanism (8) is installed, two doors with closed doors (13) are provided.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车,其特征在于,所述粪便搅拌机构(2)包括:驱动电机(21)、转轴(22)、至少一片搅拌刀(23)以及蓄电池(24);其中,所述驱动电机(21)与所述转轴(22)轴接;所述转轴(22)容置于所述外壳(1)内,所述转轴(22)的一端与所述驱动电机(21)轴接,所述转轴(22)的另一端设置于所述外壳(1)上;The excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that the excrement stirring mechanism (2) comprises: a driving motor (21), a rotating shaft (22), at least one stirring knife (23) and a battery ( 24); wherein, the driving motor (21) is connected to the rotating shaft (22); the rotating shaft (22) is accommodated in the housing (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (22) is connected to the The driving motor (21) is connected to the shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft (22) is arranged on the housing (1);
    至少一片所述搅拌刀(23)设置在所述转轴(22)上;所述蓄电池(24)设置在所述外壳(1)上,用于给所述驱动电机(21)提供电能;所述驱动电机(21)驱动所述转轴(22)和所述述搅拌刀(23)转动,以搅拌所述外壳(1)内的粪便。At least one piece of the stirring blade (23) is provided on the rotating shaft (22); the storage battery (24) is provided on the casing (1) for supplying electric energy to the drive motor (21); A driving motor (21) drives the rotating shaft (22) and the stirring knife (23) to rotate to stir the feces in the casing (1).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车,其特征在于,还包括充电插口(241),所述充电插口(241)与所述蓄电池(24)以电路的形式连接;所述充电插口(241)用于外接充电装置。The excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function according to claim 4, further comprising a charging socket (241), the charging socket (241) and the battery (24) are connected in the form of a circuit; the charging The socket (241) is used for external charging device.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车,其特征在于,所述外壳(1)在装设所述粪便收集管(3)的一侧设置有封盖(11)。The excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that the casing (1) is provided with a cover (11) on the side where the excrement collection tube (3) is installed.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车,其特征在于,所述外壳(1)在装设所述推杆机构(7)、所述导向轮(5)以及两个滑动轮(6)的一侧设置有污水排放门(12)。The excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (1) is provided with the push rod mechanism (7), the guide wheel (5) and two sliding wheels ( 6) One side is provided with a sewage discharge door (12).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述带有发酵功能的粪便收集车,其特征在于,还包括加药拉杆(41),所述加药拉杆(41)与所述发酵药瓶(4)组装;拉动所述加药拉杆(41),所述发酵药瓶(4)向所述外壳(1)内注入发酵药物。The excrement collection vehicle with fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a medicated pull rod (41), which is assembled with the fermented medicine bottle (4); A medicine-adding rod (41), the fermentation medicine bottle (4) injects the fermentation medicine into the casing (1).
PCT/CN2019/071892 2018-10-10 2019-01-16 Feces collection cart having fermentation function WO2020073556A1 (en)

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