WO2020071690A1 - 건설기계의 제어 시스템 - Google Patents
건설기계의 제어 시스템Info
- Publication number
- WO2020071690A1 WO2020071690A1 PCT/KR2019/012585 KR2019012585W WO2020071690A1 WO 2020071690 A1 WO2020071690 A1 WO 2020071690A1 KR 2019012585 W KR2019012585 W KR 2019012585W WO 2020071690 A1 WO2020071690 A1 WO 2020071690A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic
- valve
- pressure
- tank
- line
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2221—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements
- E02F9/2225—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements using pressure-compensating valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/02—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member
- F15B11/04—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the speed
- F15B11/05—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the speed specially adapted to maintain constant speed, e.g. pressure-compensated, load-responsive
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2221—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements
- E02F9/2225—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements using pressure-compensating valves
- E02F9/2228—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements using pressure-compensating valves including an electronic controller
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2264—Arrangements or adaptations of elements for hydraulic drives
- E02F9/2267—Valves or distributors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/02—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member
- F15B11/04—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the speed
- F15B11/044—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the speed by means in the return line, i.e. "meter out"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/026—Pressure compensating valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
- F15B13/0401—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor
- F15B13/0402—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor for linearly sliding valves, e.g. spool valves
- F15B13/0403—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor for linearly sliding valves, e.g. spool valves a secondary valve member sliding within the main spool, e.g. for regeneration flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
- F15B13/0416—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor with means or adapted for load sensing
- F15B13/0417—Load sensing elements; Internal fluid connections therefor; Anti-saturation or pressure-compensation valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/30—Directional control
- F15B2211/305—Directional control characterised by the type of valves
- F15B2211/30525—Directional control valves, e.g. 4/3-directional control valve
- F15B2211/3053—In combination with a pressure compensating valve
- F15B2211/3055—In combination with a pressure compensating valve the pressure compensating valve is arranged between directional control valve and return line
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/30—Directional control
- F15B2211/32—Directional control characterised by the type of actuation
- F15B2211/329—Directional control characterised by the type of actuation actuated by fluid pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/40—Flow control
- F15B2211/405—Flow control characterised by the type of flow control means or valve
- F15B2211/40553—Flow control characterised by the type of flow control means or valve with pressure compensating valves
- F15B2211/40569—Flow control characterised by the type of flow control means or valve with pressure compensating valves the pressure compensating valve arranged downstream of the flow control means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a control system for construction machinery. More specifically, it relates to a control system for a construction machine for controlling a hydraulic cylinder of an excavator.
- a regeneration cut valve is used to generate hydraulic oil that is returned from the rod side chamber of the arm cylinder to the drain tank during arm crowd operation. It can be regenerated into the head side chamber of the arm cylinder.
- a regenerative cut valve it is very difficult to tune the area diagram of the arm control spool, and there is a problem that the processing cost for applying the regenerative cut valve to the arm control valve is high.
- One object of the present invention is to provide a control system for a construction machine that can facilitate speed control in an arm crowd at a low cost.
- a control system for a construction machine is disposed between a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic pump and the hydraulic cylinder operable by hydraulic oil discharged from a hydraulic pump, and provided therein.
- a control valve having a first spool position for controlling the operation of the actuator according to the position of the spool and for discharging hydraulic oil discharged from the chamber of the hydraulic cylinder to a drain tank, and discharge from the control valve at the first spool position It is installed in the return hydraulic line for discharging the hydraulic oil to the tank and includes a pressure compensation valve for controlling the flow rate of the hydraulic oil passing through according to the pressure difference between the front end and the rear end of the control valve.
- the opening amount of the pressure compensation valve is a first pilot pressure supplied through a first pilot line branched from a rod hydraulic line communicating with the chamber, and the return hydraulic line before the pressure compensation valve. It can be controlled according to the pressure difference of the second pilot pressure supplied through the second pilot line branched from.
- the chamber may be a rod-side chamber of the hydraulic cylinder.
- the hydraulic cylinder may include an arm cylinder.
- valve body of the pressure compensation valve may be formed on a valve body of the control valve or on a separate valve body separate from the valve body.
- the pressure compensating valve may include a compensating spring connected to a compensating spool to compensate for a pressure difference between a front end and a rear end of the control valve by a spring force.
- the hydraulic oil is discharged to the drain tank via a return passage, a tank passage and a tank port selectively communicated by a valve spool of the control valve, and the return passage, the tank passage and the tank port May constitute a part of the return hydraulic line, the inlet of the pressure compensation valve may be in communication with a second pilot line in communication with the return passage, and the outlet of the pressure compensation valve may be in communication with the tank passage.
- a control system for a construction machine is disposed between a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic pump and the hydraulic cylinder operable by hydraulic oil discharged from a hydraulic pump, and provided therein.
- a control valve having a first spool position for controlling the operation of the actuator according to the position of the spool and for discharging hydraulic oil discharged from the rod-side chamber of the hydraulic cylinder to a drain tank, and the control valve at the first spool position It is installed in the return hydraulic line for discharging the hydraulic oil discharged from the tank and includes a pressure compensation valve for controlling the flow rate of the hydraulic oil passing through according to the pressure difference between the front end and the rear end of the control valve.
- the opening amount of the pressure compensation valve is a first pilot pressure supplied through a first pilot line branched from a rod hydraulic line communicating with the rod-side chamber, and a second pilot branched from the return hydraulic line before the pressure compensation valve. It is controlled according to the pressure difference of the second pilot pressure supplied through the line.
- the pressure compensating valve includes a compensating spring connected to the compensating spool to compensate for the pressure difference between the front end and the rear end of the control valve by a spring force.
- the hydraulic fluid is discharged to the drain tank via a return passage, a tank passage and a tank port selectively communicated by a valve spool of the control valve so that the return passage, the tank passage and the tank port form part of the return hydraulic line. Configured, the inlet of the pressure compensation valve is in communication with the second pilot line in communication with the return passage, and the outlet of the pressure compensation valve is in communication with the tank passage.
- the control system of the construction machine includes a pressure compensation valve for controlling the flow rate of the hydraulic oil returning to the drain tank through the arm control valve according to the pressure difference between the front end and the rear end of the arm control valve. can do.
- the pressure compensating valve may save energy by reducing pressure loss and back pressure by performing meter-out speed control to have proper back pressure in the no-load condition as well as the load condition during arm crowd operation.
- FIG. 1 is a hydraulic circuit diagram showing a hydraulic system of a construction machine according to exemplary embodiments.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged hydraulic circuit diagram of a part of the hydraulic system of the construction machine of FIG. 1.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing a part of a control valve of a hydraulic system of a construction machine according to exemplary embodiments.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A 'of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the pressure compensation valve of FIG. 4.
- first and second may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components.
- FIG. 1 is a hydraulic circuit diagram showing a hydraulic system of a construction machine according to exemplary embodiments.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged hydraulic circuit diagram of a part of the hydraulic system of the construction machine of FIG. 1.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing a part of a control valve of a hydraulic system of a construction machine according to exemplary embodiments.
- 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A 'of FIG. 3.
- 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the pressure compensation valve of FIG. 4.
- the control system of the construction machine is disposed between the hydraulic cylinder 10, the hydraulic pump 100 and the hydraulic cylinder 10 as an actuator operable by hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump 100 Pressure between the front end and the rear end of the control valve 310 to control the flow rate of the hydraulic oil that is returned to the drain tank T through the control valve 310 and the control valve 310 to control the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 10
- It may include a pressure compensation valve 400 for controlling according to the difference.
- the construction machine may include an excavator, a wheel loader, a forklift, and the like.
- an excavator a case where the construction machine is an excavator will be described.
- the control system according to the exemplary embodiments is not limited to controlling excavators, and the same may be applied to a wheel loader, a forklift, and the like.
- the construction machine may include a lower traveling body, an upper pivoting body mounted to be pivotable on the lower traveling body, and a cab and a front working device installed in the upper pivoting body.
- the front working device may include a boom, an arm and a bucket.
- a boom cylinder for controlling movement of the boom may be installed between the boom and the upper frame.
- the arm cylinder for controlling the movement of the arm may be installed between the boom and the arm.
- a bucket cylinder for controlling the movement of the bucket may be installed between the arm and the bucket.
- the hydraulic pump 100 may be connected to an engine (not shown) or an electric motor (not shown) through a power transmission device. Power from the engine or electric motor may be transmitted to the hydraulic pump 100. The hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump 100 may be distributed and supplied to the actuators through the first and second control valves 300 and 310, respectively.
- control system of the construction machine may include a first circuit system connected to the hydraulic pump 100 and supplied with hydraulic oil from the hydraulic pump 100.
- control system of the construction machine may further include a second circuit system to which hydraulic oil is supplied from another second hydraulic pump.
- the first circuit system may include first and second control valves 300 and 310 sequentially connected to the main hydraulic line 200 connected to the hydraulic pump 100.
- the second control valve 310 may be connected to the parallel line 210 branching from the main hydraulic line 200.
- the hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump 100 may be distributed and supplied to the actuators through the first and second control valves 300 and 310.
- the second control valve 310 may control the operation of the arm cylinder 10.
- the hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump 100 may be supplied to the arm cylinder 10 through the parallel line 210 and the second control valve 310.
- the second control valve 310 that is, the arm control valve is arm arm side chamber 12 and arm rod side chamber of the arm cylinder 10 through the arm head hydraulic line 212 and the arm rod hydraulic line 214. It can be connected to each of (14). Accordingly, the second control valve 310 is switched to selectively supply hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump 100 to the arm head side chamber 12 and the arm rod side chamber 14.
- the hydraulic oil driving the arm cylinder 10 may be returned to the drain tank T through the first and second return hydraulic lines 222 and 224.
- the hydraulic oil from the arm rod side chamber 14 may be discharged to the drain tank T through the second control valve 310, that is, the first return hydraulic line 222 via the arm control valve. have.
- the hydraulic oil from the arm head side chamber 12 may be discharged to the drain tank T through the second return hydraulic line 224 via the second control valve 310.
- the second control valve 310 may be switched to the first position (A), the second position (B) and the third position (C) according to the displacement of the control spool (312) that is moved by the pilot pressure.
- the main hydraulic line 200 In the first position (neutral position (A)), the main hydraulic line 200 is connected to the drain tank T, and the remaining hydraulic lines can be cut off. Accordingly, hydraulic oil is not supplied to the arm head side chamber 12 and the arm rod side chamber 14 of the arm cylinder 10, and the arm can be maintained at that position.
- the parallel flow path 210 can be connected to the arm rod hydraulic line 214 and the arm head hydraulic line 212 to the second return hydraulic line 224.
- the main hydraulic line 200 may be completely blocked or partially blocked. Accordingly, the hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump 200 is supplied to the arm rod side chamber 14 through the parallel line 210 and the arm rod hydraulic line 214, and the hydraulic oil in the arm head side chamber 12 is an arm. It may be discharged to the drain tank (T) through the head hydraulic line 212 and the second return hydraulic line (224).
- the parallel flow path 210 is connected to the arm head hydraulic line 212 and the arm rod hydraulic line 214 is connected to the first return hydraulic line 222. You can.
- the main hydraulic line 200 may be completely blocked or partially blocked. Accordingly, the hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump 200 is supplied to the arm head side chamber 12 through the parallel line 210 and the arm head hydraulic line 212, and the hydraulic oil in the arm rod side chamber 14 is an arm. It may be discharged to the drain tank (T) through the rod hydraulic line 214 and the first return hydraulic line (222).
- a pressure compensated valve 400 is installed in the first return hydraulic line 222 and controls the flow rate of the hydraulic fluid passing through the pressure compensated valve 400 to the second control valve ( 310) can be controlled according to the pressure difference between the front end and the rear end.
- the pressure compensation valve 400 includes a first hydraulic pressure part 401A and a pressure compensation valve (receiving a first pilot pressure supplied through the first pilot line 410 branched from the arm rod hydraulic line 214) 400) may include a second hydraulic pressure unit 401B that receives the second pilot pressure supplied through the second pilot line 412 branched from the first return hydraulic line 222 of the front end.
- the opening amount of the pressure compensation valve 400 may be controlled such that the difference between the first pilot pressure and the second pilot pressure is a constant value.
- the pressure compensation valve 400 may be formed on the valve body 311 of the second control valve 310.
- the pressure compensation valve 400 may be formed on a separate valve body separate from the valve body 311 of the second control valve 310.
- the hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump 100 is introduced into the supply port 313 of the second control valve 310 through the parallel line 210 and It will be supplied to the arm head side chamber 12 of the load arm cylinder 10 via the arm head hydraulic line 212 via the first branch passage 314A, the first load passage 315A, and the first load port 316A. You can.
- the hydraulic fluid in the arm rod side chamber 14 of the arm cylinder 10 flows into the second load port 316B of the second control valve 310 through the arm rod hydraulic line 214 and enters the second load passage ( 315B), the return passage 317, the tank passage 403 and the first tank port 318B, and may be discharged to the drain tank T.
- the hydraulic oil from the arm rod side chamber 14 of the arm cylinder 10 may be discharged to the drain tank T via the second control valve 310 and through the first return hydraulic line 222.
- the pressure compensation valve 400 may be installed in the first return hydraulic line 222.
- the pressure compensation valve 400 may include a first water pressure part 401A and a second water pressure part 401B on both sides of the compensation spool 402.
- the first hydraulic pressure part 401A communicates with the first pilot line 410 branched from the second load passage 315B of the second control valve 310, and the arm load hydraulic line in front of the second control valve 310 ( The pressure of the hydraulic oil flowing through 214) may be received as the first pilot pressure.
- the arm rod hydraulic line 212 may include a flow path from the second load port 316B to the second load passage 315B.
- the second hydraulic pressure part 401B is connected to the second pilot line 412 branched from the return passage 317 selectively communicating with the first tank port 318B of the second control valve 310, and the second control valve
- the pressure of the hydraulic oil flowing through the first return hydraulic line 222 at the rear end 310 may be received as the second pilot pressure.
- the first return hydraulic line 222 may include a flow path from the first tank port 318B of the second control valve 310 to the return passage 317 through the tank passage 403.
- the second pilot line 412 communicated with the return passage 317 communicates with the second hydraulic part 401B as an inlet of the pressure compensation valve 400, and the tank passage 403 communicated with the first tank port 318B. ) May communicate with the outlet 405 of the pressure compensation valve 400.
- the flow rate of hydraulic oil flowing from the inlet 401B of the pressure compensating valve 400 through the outlet 405 is the first pilot pressure in the first hydraulic pressure portion 401A and the second pilot pressure in the second hydraulic pressure portion 401B.
- the force due to the difference can be adjusted to be equal to the spring force of the compensation spring 406.
- the compensation spool 402 is connected to the compensation spring 406 so that the pressure difference between the front end and the rear end of the control valve can be compensated by the spring force of the compensation spring 406.
- the pressure compensation valve 400 performs meter-out speed control in the third position (C) of the second control valve 310 to have proper back pressure in the load condition as well as in the no-load condition when operating the arm crowd. By reducing pressure loss and back pressure, energy can be saved.
- first return hydraulic line 224 second return hydraulic line
- first control valve 310 control valve, second control valve
- valve body 313 supply port
- 315A first load passage 315B: second load passage
- compensation spring 410 first pilot line
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 유압 펌프로부터 토출된 작동유에 의해 동작 가능한 유압 실린더;유압 펌프 및 상기 유압 실린더 사이에 배치되어 내부에 구비된 스풀의 위치에 따라 상기 액추에이터의 동작을 제어하고, 상기 유압 실린더의 챔버로부터 배출되는 작동유를 드레인 탱크로 배출시키기 위한 제1 스풀 위치를 갖는 제어 밸브; 및상기 제1 스풀 위치에서의 상기 제어 밸브로부터 배출되는 작동유를 상기 탱크로 배출시키는 리턴 유압 라인에 설치되며, 통과하는 작동유의 유량을 상기 제어 밸브의 전단과 후단 사이의 압력 차이에 따라 제어하기 위한 압력 보상 밸브를 포함하는 건설기계의 제어 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 압력 보상 밸브의 개구량은 상기 챔버에 연통된 로드 유압 라인으로부터 분기된 제1 파일럿 라인을 통해 공급되는 제1 파일럿 압력 및 상기 압력 보상 밸브 전단의 상기 리턴 유압 라인으로부터 분기된 제2 파일럿 라인을 통해 공급되는 제2 파일럿 압력의 압력 차이에 따라 제어되는 건설기계의 제어 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 챔버는 상기 유압 실린더의 로드측 챔버인 건설기계의 제어 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 유압 실린더는 암 실린더를 포함하는 건설기계의 제어 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 압력 보상 밸브의 밸브 바디는 상기 제어 밸브의 밸브 바디에 형성되거나 상기 밸브 바디와는 분리된 별개의 밸브 바디에 형성되는 건설기계의 제어 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 압력 보상 밸브는, 보상 스풀에 연결되어 상기 제어 밸브의 전단과 후단 사이의 압력 차이를 스프링 힘에 의해 보상하기 위한 보상 스프링을 포함하는 건설기계의 제어 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 작동유는 상기 제어 밸브의 밸브 스풀에 의해 선택적으로 연통되는 리턴 통로, 탱크 통로 및 탱크 포트를 거쳐 상기 드레인 탱크로 배출되어 상기 리턴 통로, 상기 탱크 통로 및 상기 탱크 포트는 상기 리턴 유압 라인의 일부를 구성하고,상기 압력 보상 밸브의 입구는 상기 리턴 통로에 연통된 제2 파일럿 라인과 연통되고 상기 압력 보상 밸브의 출구는 상기 탱크 통로에 연통되는 건설기계의 제어 시스템.
- 유압 펌프로부터 토출된 작동유에 의해 동작 가능한 유압 실린더;유압 펌프 및 상기 유압 실린더 사이에 배치되어 내부에 구비된 스풀의 위치에 따라 상기 액추에이터의 동작을 제어하고, 상기 유압 실린더의 로드측 챔버로부터 배출되는 작동유를 드레인 탱크로 배출시키기 위한 제1 스풀 위치를 갖는 제어 밸브; 및상기 제1 스풀 위치에서의 상기 제어 밸브로부터 배출되는 작동유를 상기 탱크로 배출시키는 리턴 유압 라인에 설치되며, 통과하는 작동유의 유량을 상기 제어 밸브의 전단과 후단 사이의 압력 차이에 따라 제어하기 위한 압력 보상 밸브를 포함하고,상기 압력 보상 밸브의 개구량은 상기 로드측 챔버에 연통된 로드 유압 라인으로부터 분기된 제1 파일럿 라인을 통해 공급되는 제1 파일럿 압력 및 상기 압력 보상 밸브 전단의 상기 리턴 유압 라인으로부터 분기된 제2 파일럿 라인을 통해 공급되는 제2 파일럿 압력의 압력 차이에 따라 제어되고,상기 압력 보상 밸브는, 보상 스풀에 연결되어 상기 제어 밸브의 전단과 후단 사이의 압력 차이를 스프링 힘에 의해 보상하기 위한 보상 스프링을 포함하고,상기 작동유는 상기 제어 밸브의 밸브 스풀에 의해 선택적으로 연통되는 리턴 통로, 탱크 통로 및 탱크 포트를 거쳐 상기 드레인 탱크로 배출되어 상기 리턴 통로, 상기 탱크 통로 및 상기 탱크 포트는 상기 리턴 유압 라인의 일부를 구성하고,상기 압력 보상 밸브의 입구는 상기 리턴 통로에 연통된 상기 제2 파일럿 라인과 연통되고 상기 압력 보상 밸브의 출구는 상기 탱크 통로에 연통되는 건설기계의 제어 시스템.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201980064464.XA CN112789383A (zh) | 2018-10-01 | 2019-09-27 | 工程机械的控制系统 |
US17/282,075 US11313104B2 (en) | 2018-10-01 | 2019-09-27 | Control system for construction machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020180116713A KR20200037480A (ko) | 2018-10-01 | 2018-10-01 | 건설기계의 제어 시스템 |
KR10-2018-0116713 | 2018-10-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2020071690A1 true WO2020071690A1 (ko) | 2020-04-09 |
Family
ID=70055543
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2019/012585 WO2020071690A1 (ko) | 2018-10-01 | 2019-09-27 | 건설기계의 제어 시스템 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11313104B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20200037480A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN112789383A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2020071690A1 (ko) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06159306A (ja) * | 1992-11-12 | 1994-06-07 | Yutani Heavy Ind Ltd | 建設機械の操作装置 |
KR950002378B1 (ko) * | 1991-11-30 | 1995-03-17 | 삼성중공업주식회사 | 작업장치 작동부의 압력보상용 유량제어 장치 |
JPH07305379A (ja) * | 1994-05-16 | 1995-11-21 | Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd | 建設機械のシリンダ制御回路 |
US20030115878A1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-06-26 | Volvo Construction Equipment Holding Sweden Ab | Apparatus for controlling an amount of fluid for heavy construction equipment |
JP2008202704A (ja) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-09-04 | Toshiba Mach Co Ltd | 建設機械の油圧制御装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR950002378A (ko) | 1993-06-17 | 1995-01-04 | 이헌조 | 양방향주사방식의 티브이 송수신시스템 |
DE19804398A1 (de) * | 1998-02-04 | 1999-08-05 | Linde Ag | Ventilanordnung für die Arbeitshydraulik eines Arbeitsfahrzeugs |
US7302797B2 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2007-12-04 | Caterpillar Inc. | Hydraulic system having a post-pressure compensator |
JP2007092789A (ja) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-12 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | 建設機械の油圧制御装置 |
CN104487716B (zh) * | 2012-07-27 | 2016-06-22 | 沃尔沃建造设备有限公司 | 用于施工机械的液压系统 |
-
2018
- 2018-10-01 KR KR1020180116713A patent/KR20200037480A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2019
- 2019-09-27 WO PCT/KR2019/012585 patent/WO2020071690A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2019-09-27 US US17/282,075 patent/US11313104B2/en active Active
- 2019-09-27 CN CN201980064464.XA patent/CN112789383A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR950002378B1 (ko) * | 1991-11-30 | 1995-03-17 | 삼성중공업주식회사 | 작업장치 작동부의 압력보상용 유량제어 장치 |
JPH06159306A (ja) * | 1992-11-12 | 1994-06-07 | Yutani Heavy Ind Ltd | 建設機械の操作装置 |
JPH07305379A (ja) * | 1994-05-16 | 1995-11-21 | Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd | 建設機械のシリンダ制御回路 |
US20030115878A1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-06-26 | Volvo Construction Equipment Holding Sweden Ab | Apparatus for controlling an amount of fluid for heavy construction equipment |
JP2008202704A (ja) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-09-04 | Toshiba Mach Co Ltd | 建設機械の油圧制御装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US11313104B2 (en) | 2022-04-26 |
CN112789383A (zh) | 2021-05-11 |
US20210324608A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 |
KR20200037480A (ko) | 2020-04-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2013051740A1 (ko) | 건설기계용 작업장치 구동 제어시스템 | |
WO2012121427A1 (ko) | 파이프 레이어용 유압회로 | |
WO2016111391A1 (ko) | 건설기계용 유량 컨트롤밸브 | |
WO2012091187A1 (ko) | 건설기계의 붐-선회 복합구동 유압 제어시스템 | |
WO2013062156A1 (ko) | 액츄에이터 충격 감소시스템이 구비된 하이브리드 굴삭기 | |
WO2013008965A1 (ko) | 건설기계용 유량 제어밸브 | |
WO2013022131A1 (ko) | 건설기계의 유압 제어시스템 | |
WO2015099353A1 (ko) | 붐 에너지 회생 제어 회로 및 제어 방법 | |
WO2015064785A1 (ko) | 플로팅기능이 구비된 건설기계용 유량제어밸브 | |
WO2013111950A1 (ko) | 건설기계의 스윙 모터 유압제어장치 | |
WO2015093791A1 (ko) | 건설 기계의 폐회로 유압 시스템 | |
WO2013089295A1 (ko) | 건설기계의 주행 제어시스템 | |
WO2020071690A1 (ko) | 건설기계의 제어 시스템 | |
CN111527312B (zh) | 流体压控制装置 | |
WO2016195134A1 (ko) | 건설기계용 유압회로 | |
WO2014092222A1 (ko) | 건설기계용 유압회로 | |
WO2013081213A1 (ko) | 레귤레이터에 의해 제어되는 미터 아웃 유압 제어시스템 | |
WO2014200131A1 (ko) | 건설기계용 유량 제어밸브 | |
WO2014027706A1 (ko) | 건설기계용 유압 제어밸브 | |
WO2019117383A1 (en) | Hydraulic machine | |
WO2013089284A1 (ko) | 건설기계의 유압시스템 | |
WO2017191855A1 (ko) | 건설기계용 전기유압밸브 장치 | |
WO2015099352A1 (ko) | 건설기계의 복합동작 제어장치 | |
WO2018097346A1 (ko) | 건설기계용 유압 제어 시스템 | |
WO2020013358A1 (en) | Hydraulic machine |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19868363 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 19868363 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 19868363 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
32PN | Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established |
Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 07/10/2021) |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 19868363 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |