WO2020071579A1 - 수경 재배 용기 - Google Patents
수경 재배 용기Info
- Publication number
- WO2020071579A1 WO2020071579A1 PCT/KR2018/012977 KR2018012977W WO2020071579A1 WO 2020071579 A1 WO2020071579 A1 WO 2020071579A1 KR 2018012977 W KR2018012977 W KR 2018012977W WO 2020071579 A1 WO2020071579 A1 WO 2020071579A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- container
- container body
- cover
- hole
- packing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/48—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure containing foam or presenting a foam structure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/024—Hanging flower pots and baskets
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hydroponic cultivation container capable of hydroponic cultivation of plants such as hydroponic cultivation plants or rose branches.
- Plants for hydroponic cultivation need to be inserted into a cup or bottle with water to submerge the roots.
- the hydroponic cultivation plant is often grown indoors or placed on a desk.
- water contained therein may flow out and contaminate or wet surrounding objects. Therefore, hesitation to grow plants for hydroponic cultivation. This situation is the same when hydroponic cultivation of a rose branch isolated from a rose tree.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a hydroponic cultivation container which is movable, and is easily supplied with water and prevents the supplied water from pouring out during a transfer process or a hydroponic cultivation process of a plant.
- the hydroponic cultivation container of the present invention has a hollow inside and is formed in a cylindrical shape in which the upper part is opened and filled with water at a predetermined height to accommodate at least the lower part of the plant, and is formed in a ring shape having a predetermined thickness, so that the inside is up and down. It is provided with a cover through hole through which the plant penetrates, and is formed in a height greater than the thickness of the container cover in a container shape coupled to an upper portion of the container body and a tube shape with one end and the other end open, and the container cover It characterized in that it comprises a support tube that is movably inserted up and down in the through hole of the cover.
- the hydroponic cultivation container of the present invention has a hollow inside and is formed in a cylindrical shape in which water is filled to a predetermined height by opening the top, and a container body into which a plant is inserted, and a ring shape having a predetermined thickness inside.
- the hydroponic cultivation container according to the present invention is movable and has an effect of preventing water filled in the container body from pouring out even if it falls during the movement process or the hydroponic cultivation process.
- the hydroponic cultivation container according to the present invention has an effect of easily supplying water to the container body.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hydroponic cultivation container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the hydroponic cultivation container of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the action of the guide tube in the hydroponic cultivation vessel of FIG. 1.
- Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the operation of the lower pedestal in the hydroponic cultivation container of Figure 1;
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a hydroponic cultivation container according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 5.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view according to the use state of the hydroponic cultivation container of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 7.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a hydroponic cultivation container according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the hydroponic cultivation container of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the action of the guide tube in the hydroponic cultivation vessel of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hydroponic cultivation container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the hydroponic cultivation container of FIG. 1.
- 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the action of the guide tube in the hydroponic cultivation vessel of FIG. 1.
- Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the operation of the lower pedestal in the hydroponic cultivation container of Figure 1;
- the hydroponic cultivation container 100 may include a container body 110, a container cover 120, and a support tube 130.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 100 may further include a lower pedestal 140 and a hanger string 150.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 100 may be used for hydroponic cultivation of a plant (a), such as a hydroponic cultivation plant and a rose branch separated from a rose tree.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 100 may be accommodated by inserting the root or stem portion of the plant through the support tube 130 into the container body 110.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 100 may fill the inside of the container body 110 with water (b) to an appropriate height so that it can be supplied to plants.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 100 adjusts the height of the support tube 130 appropriately so that water (b) filled therein does not spill out through the support tube 130 even if the container body 110 falls. You can.
- the container body 110 is hollow inside and is formed in a cylindrical shape with an open top, and may be a cup, a barrel, or a glass bottle.
- the container body 110 may be formed of a cylindrical or rectangular cylinder, a polygonal cylinder such as a pentagonal hexagonal cylinder.
- the container body 110 may be formed in a cylindrical shape of various appearances, such as vases or flower pots.
- the container body 110 may be formed in a shape in which a horizontal cross-sectional area widens toward the upper portion.
- the container body 110 may accommodate at least a lower portion of a plant therein.
- the container body 110 accommodates a portion of the root and stem in the case of a plant with roots, and a portion of the lower and middle regions in the case of a plant without a root, such as a rose branch. have.
- the container body 110 is filled with water (b) to a predetermined height therein.
- the water (b) may be filled with a height that does not contact the support tube 130 when the support tube 130 is fixed to a predetermined height of the container cover 120.
- the water (b) may be filled to a height that does not contact the outer circumferential surface of the support tube 130 when the container body 110 is dropped and placed in a horizontal direction. Therefore, even if the container body 110 falls, water does not flow out through the support tube 130.
- the water (b) may be filled with a height smaller than 1/2 of the height of the container body 110.
- the container body 110 may have an upper seating jaw 111 on the inner circumferential surface.
- the upper seating jaw 111 may be formed at a predetermined depth from the top of the container body 110.
- the upper seating jaw 111 may be formed at a depth corresponding to the thickness of the container cover 120.
- the upper seating jaw 111 may be formed to protrude inward from the inner circumferential surface of the container body 110. That is, the upper seating jaw 111 may be stepped inward along the lower direction from the top of the inner peripheral surface.
- the upper seating jaw 111 may be formed in a plurality of jaw shapes or projection shapes spaced apart from each other along the inner circumferential surface of the container body 110.
- the upper seating jaw 111 may be formed in a continuous shape along the inner circumferential surface of the container body 110.
- the upper seating jaw 111 may support the lower surface of the container cover 120 inserted into the upper portion of the container body 110.
- the container body 110 may be provided with a lower seating jaw 112 on the outer peripheral surface.
- the lower seating jaw 112 may be formed at a predetermined height from the bottom of the container body 110.
- the lower seating jaw 112 may be formed at a predetermined height required for the lower pedestal 140 to be supported by being coupled to the lower portion of the container cover 120.
- the lower seating jaw 112 may be formed to protrude outward from the outer circumferential surface of the container body 110. That is, the lower seating jaw 112 may be formed to be stepped outward along the upper direction from the bottom of the outer circumferential surface.
- the lower seating jaw 112 may be formed in a plurality of jaw shapes or projection shapes spaced apart from each other along the outer circumferential surface of the container body 110. In addition, the lower seating jaw 112 may be continuously formed along the outer peripheral surface.
- the lower seating jaw 112 may support the lower pedestal 140 inserted into the lower portion of the container body 110.
- the container body 110 may be further provided with an absorbent material 113 such as a cotton or sponge capable of holding water at a predetermined height on the inner bottom.
- the absorbent material 113 absorbs a certain amount of water and can stably supply water by contacting the root or branch of the plant.
- the absorbent material 113 may extend the time when water is supplied to the plant by reducing the evaporation rate of the absorbed water when all of the unabsorbed water is used.
- the absorbent material 113 absorbs water, even if the container body 110 falls, it is possible to reduce water pouring out.
- the container body 110 may further include a body lower hole 114, a lower packing 115, and a lower stopper 116. Meanwhile, the lower packing 115 and the lower stopper 116 may be omitted when the lower base 140 is coupled to the container body 110.
- the body bottom hole 114 may be formed through a side surface of the container body 110 at a predetermined height from the lower surface of the container body 110.
- the body lower hole 114 provides a passage through which the lower packing 115 is inserted and coupled.
- the lower packing 115 is formed in a ring shape having a packing hole inside, and a packing groove is formed at a predetermined depth and width along the outer circumferential surface.
- the lower packing 115 may be formed of an elastic material such as rubber or silicone.
- the lower packing 115 is inserted into and coupled to the lower hole 114 of the body, and the inner circumferential surface of the lower hole 114 of the container body 110 is coupled to the packing groove in the packing groove. Therefore, the lower packing 115 and the main body lower hole 114 of the container body 110 may be sealed.
- the lower stopper 116 may be formed in a cylindrical shape or a bar shape having an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the packing hole.
- the lower stopper 116 may be formed of the same elastic material as the lower packing 115.
- the lower stopper 116 may be inserted into the packing hole to shield the packing hole.
- the lower stopper 116 may be separated from the lower packing 115 to open the packing hole when discharging water contained inside the container body 110 to the outside.
- the lower stopper 116 may be coupled to the lower packing 115 by a separate string.
- a water pipe used in a hydroponic cultivation container according to another embodiment of FIGS. 10 to 12 may be coupled to the lower packing.
- the lower stopper may be temporarily separated from the packing hole of the lower packing.
- the container cover 120 may be formed in a ring shape having a predetermined thickness.
- the container cover 120 may have an outer circumferential surface 121 having an outer diameter corresponding to the upper diameter of the container body 110.
- the container cover 120 may be provided with a cover through hole 122 that penetrates up and down inside.
- the outer circumferential surface 121 of the container cover 120 may be formed in a shape corresponding to the upper portion of the inner circumferential surface of the container body 110. That is, the outer circumferential surface of the container cover 120 may be formed in a shape corresponding to the inner circumferential surface of the upper portion of the upper seating jaw 111.
- the container cover 120 may also be formed in a shape in which the diameter decreases from the top to the bottom.
- the container cover 120 may be formed of an elastic sponge, rubber or resin material.
- the container cover 120 is inserted into the upper portion of the container body 110 may be coupled while being supported on the upper portion of the upper seating jaw 111.
- the container cover 120 covers the upper portion of the container body 110 so that water contained in the container body 110 does not spill out. Since the container cover 120 is formed of an elastic material, the container body 110 is maintained for a certain amount of time even when the container body 110 falls because the outer circumferential surface is elastically in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the container body 110. The water of the container cover 120 and the inner peripheral surface of the container body 110 does not flow out through the outside.
- the cover through hole 122 may be formed with an inner diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the support tube 130.
- the cover through hole 122 provides a path through which the support tube 130 and the cultivated plant are inserted.
- the container cover 120 supports the support tube 130 inserted into the cover through hole 122, and the inner circumferential surface of the cover through hole 122 can be elastically in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the support tube 130. Therefore, even if the container body 110 is overturned, the container cover 120 is provided with water from the container body 110 between the inner circumferential surface of the cover through-hole 122 and the outer circumferential surface of the support tube 130 for a certain period of time. Do not flow out through.
- the support tube 130 is hollow inside, and may be formed in a tube shape with one end and the other end open.
- the support tube 130 may be formed with an appropriate inner diameter according to the amount of plants to be hydroponic.
- the support tube 130 may be formed to a predetermined height required to support the stem of the plant.
- the upper end of the support tube 130 When the upper end of the support tube 130 is positioned at the same height as the upper surface of the container cover 120, the lower end may be formed at a height that comes at a position corresponding to an intermediate height of the container body 110 or a smaller height.
- the support tube 130 may have an upper end protruding to an upper portion of the container cover 120 and a lower end protruding to a lower portion of the container cover 120.
- the support tube 130 may be formed at a height at which the lower end does not contact the upper surface of the water or a smaller height.
- the support tube 130 may be movable up and down within the cover through hole 122 of the container cover 120.
- the support tube 130 When the height of the plant is low, the support tube 130 is adjusted to have a low height that protrudes to the top surface of the container cover 120, and a height of the plant to protrude to the top surface of the container cover 120 when the height is high. Can be highly adjusted. Therefore, the support tube 130 may move the plant up and down according to the height of the plant to support the plant more stably.
- the support tube 130 may be adjusted in accordance with the height of the water filled in the container body 110, so that the lower end is spaced apart from the upper surface of the water. When the lower end of the support tube 130 is in contact with the upper surface of the water or located at an adjacent height, water is poured out of the container body 110 through the support tube 130 as soon as the container body 110 falls. You can.
- the support tube 130 may be formed at a height of at least twice the height of the container cover 120. If the height of the support tube 130 is too low, the plant cannot be sufficiently supported. In addition, when the height of the support tube 130 is too low, the lower end is located at the same height or higher height (ie, inside the cover through-hole 122) of the lower surface of the container cover 120, the container body 110 ), The water inside can be poured out through the support tube 130 directly. Meanwhile, the support tube 130 may be formed at various heights as necessary.
- the lower pedestal 140 has a shape corresponding to the outer circumferential surface of the container body 110 and the upper and lower portions may be formed in an open tube shape.
- the lower pedestal 140 may be formed in a shape having a size corresponding to the outer circumferential surface of the container body 110, the inner diameter becomes smaller as it goes from top to bottom like the container body 110.
- the lower pedestal 140 may be formed to a height of 1/3 to 3/5 of the total height of the container body 110.
- the lower pedestal 140 may be formed with a diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the lower support jaw 112 of the inner diameter of the lower container body 110.
- the lower pedestal 140 may be coupled such that a large diameter upper portion of the container body 110 faces the upper direction.
- the lower pedestal 140 encloses an area including an intermediate area of the container body 110.
- the lower pedestal 140 may prevent the container body 110 from sliding or buried on the surface of the container body 110 so that the hands do not come into direct contact with the container body 110 when lifting or moving the hydroponic cultivation container 100. Do not get any water on your hands.
- the lower pedestal 140 may be coupled such that a large diameter upper portion faces the lower direction.
- the lower pedestal 140 may be coupled such that a small diameter lower portion is located on the lower support jaw 112 of the container body 110.
- the lower pedestal 140 may serve as a pedestal for supporting the container body 110 when the hydroponic cultivation container 100 is placed in a fixed place such as a desk.
- the lower pedestal 140 may be printed with information such as advertisements or promotional phrases, pictures or company information on the surface.
- the lower pedestal 140 may serve as an advertising tool.
- the lower pedestal 140 may be formed of paper, for this purpose.
- the hook string 150 is formed of a general string, it can be coupled from the top of the container body 110.
- the hanger string 150 is formed of two can be coupled while being spaced 180 degrees in the circumferential direction of the container body 110. Two hanger strings 150 may be integrally formed. In addition, other ends of the hanger string 150 that are not coupled to the container body 110 may be coupled to each other.
- the hanger string 150 may be formed of three or four, and may be coupled while being spaced 120 or 90 degrees in the circumferential direction of the container body 110.
- the hanger string 150 may be used to hang the hydroponic cultivation container 100 at a specific object or height. In addition, when placing the hydroponic cultivation container 100 in a vehicle, the hydroponic cultivation container 100 can be hung at a specific position of the vehicle using the hanger string 150.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a hydroponic cultivation container according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- 6 is a vertical sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 5.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 200 is formed by including the container body 210, the container cover 220, and the support tube 230 with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 200 may further include a lower pedestal 240.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention has a structure of some structures differently formed compared to the hydroponic cultivation container 100 according to FIGS. 1 to 4. Therefore, hereinafter, the hydroponic cultivation container 200 will be mainly described with a configuration different from the hydroponic cultivation container 100 according to FIGS. 1 to 4.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 200 is assigned the same reference numerals for the same or similar configuration to the hydroponic cultivation container 100 according to FIGS. 1 to 4 and a detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the container body 210 includes an upper seating jaw 111, a lower seating jaw 112, a lower body hole 214, a lower packing 115, a lower stopper 116, and an upper locking protrusion 217. You can.
- the container body 210 may further include an absorbent material (not shown, 113 of FIG. 2).
- the main body lower hole 214 may be formed through the lower surface of the container body 210.
- the body lower hole 214 provides a passage through which the lower packing 115 is coupled. Meanwhile, unlike the hydroponic cultivation container according to the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 4, the lower packing 115 and the lower stopper 116 are coupled to the lower body hole 214 formed on the lower surface of the container body 210.
- the upper locking protrusion 217 is formed to protrude inward along the inner circumferential surface between the upper end of the container body 210 and the upper seating jaw 111.
- the upper locking protrusion 217 is formed to have a protruding height required to support the container cover 220 inserted into the upper portion of the container body 210.
- the upper locking protrusion 217 may be formed at an intermediate height between the upper end of the container body 210 and the upper seating jaw 111.
- the upper locking projection 217 is formed along the inner circumferential surface and may be formed to have a ring shape as a whole. At this time, the upper locking projection 217 may be formed in one ring shape or at least two ring shapes spaced apart in the height direction.
- the upper locking projections 217 may be formed of a plurality of projections spaced from each other along the inner peripheral surface.
- the upper locking protrusion 217 may be formed by being molded together with the container body 210.
- the upper locking protrusion 217 may be formed by the container body 210 itself is deformed inward.
- the upper locking protrusion 217 supports the container cover 220 which is inserted into the upper portion of the container body 210 independently or together with the upper seating jaw 111. That is, the upper locking protrusion 217 supports the container cover 220 to be positioned at a constant height.
- the container cover 220 may include a cover through hole 122, a cover engaging groove 223, and a cover handle 224.
- the cover engaging groove 223 may be formed to have a ring shape as a whole along the outer circumferential surface of the container cover 220.
- the cover engaging groove 223 is formed at a height corresponding to the upper engaging projection 217 when the container cover 220 is coupled to the container body 210.
- the cover locking groove 223 is coupled to the upper locking projection 217, so that the container cover 220 is supported on the container body 210.
- the cover locking groove 223 may be formed in a shape corresponding to the upper locking protrusion 217.
- the cover locking groove 223 may be formed to a depth corresponding to the protruding height of the upper locking protrusion 217.
- the cover engaging groove 223 may be formed in one ring or at least two ring shapes spaced apart in the height direction.
- the cover engaging groove 223 may be formed of a plurality of grooves spaced from each other along the outer peripheral surface.
- the cover handle 224 is formed in a projection shape protruding upward from the upper surface of the container cover 220.
- the cover handle 224 is substantially larger than the thickness, the width direction is coupled to the container cover 220 so that the direction toward the center of the container body 210.
- the cover handle 224 makes it easy to couple or separate the container cover 220 to the container body 210.
- the cover handle 224 allows the container cover 220 to be easily rotated while the container cover 220 is coupled to the container body 210.
- the support tube 230 may be formed integrally with the container cover 220. That is, the support tube 230 may be formed by being integrally injected with the container cover 220. In this case, the support tube 230 may be formed to extend downward from the bottom of the cover through hole 122 formed in the center of the container cover 220. That is, the support tube 230 has an inner diameter of the same diameter as the inner diameter of the cover through-hole 122, and the upper end may be coupled to the lower end of the cover through-hole 122 of the container cover 220. Alternatively, the support tube 230 may be formed in a structure in which an outer diameter has a diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the cover through hole 122 and is inserted into the cover through hole 122. Accordingly, the support tube 230 may have an upper end having the same plane as the upper surface of the container cover 220.
- the lower pedestal 240 may include a lower pedestal hole 241.
- the lower support hole 241 extends from the lower end of the lower pedestal 240 in the upper direction, and is formed through the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral surface.
- the lower stopper 116 is normally coupled to the lower packing 115 located at the lower portion of the container body 210 while the lower pedestal 240 is coupled to the lower portion of the container body 210. Make sure you can check whether it is done.
- the lower pedestal 240 may include a lower inclined portion 240a and a lower vertical portion 240b.
- the lower inclined portion 240a is formed to have a slope corresponding to the outer circumferential surface of the container body 210. That is, the lower inclined portion 240a is formed in a shape in which the inner diameter decreases from the top to the bottom.
- the lower inclined portion 240a is inserted from the lower portion of the container body 210 and coupled to the container body 210.
- the lower inclined portion 240a is formed with a height at which the lower pedestal 240 is coupled to the container body 210 to stably support the container body 210.
- the lower inclined portion 240a may be formed at a height of 1/3 to 3/5 of the height of the container body 210.
- the inner diameters of the upper and lower ends may be determined such that the lower end is positioned above the lower end of the container body 210 at a predetermined height.
- the lower end of the lower inclined portion 240a may be formed as an inner diameter corresponding to the outer diameter at the height of the lower seating jaw 112 located at the lower portion of the container body 210.
- the lower vertical portion 240b is formed to extend downward from the lower end of the lower inclined portion 240a.
- the lower vertical portion 240b may be integrally formed with the lower inclined portion 240a.
- the lower vertical portion 240b has an upper and lower inner diameter having the same shape.
- the lower vertical portion 240b may be formed with an inner diameter corresponding to the outer diameter at the height of the lower seating jaw 112 of the container body 210.
- the lower vertical portion 240b allows the lower portion of the container body 210 to be separated from the ground (upper surface of a desk, etc. on which the container body is placed) to a predetermined height. Therefore, the lower packing 115 and the lower stopper 116 located below the container body 210 do not contact the ground.
- the lower vertical portion 240b may be formed at a height such that the lower packing 115 and the lower stopper 116 do not contact the ground.
- the lower vertical portion 240b may be formed at a lower height than the lower inclined portion 240a.
- the lower pedestal 240 as shown in Figure 8, the lower vertical portion 240b is coupled to the container body 210, the lower inclined portion 240a is located in the lower portion of the lower vertical portion 240b Can be used to make contact with the ground.
- the upper end of the lower vertical portion 240b may be coupled to the lower seating jaw 112 of the container body 210.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 200 may be relatively high in height.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a hydroponic cultivation container according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- 10 is an exploded perspective view of the hydroponic cultivation container of FIG. 9.
- 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the action of the guide tube in the hydroponic cultivation vessel of FIG. 9.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 300 includes a container body 310, a container cover 120, an absorbent material 360, and a water level tube 370 with reference to FIGS. 9 to 11. can do.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 300 may further include a lower pedestal 140 and a hanger string 150.
- Hydroponic cultivation container 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the container body 310 and the absorbent material 360 is formed differently compared to the hydroponic cultivation container 100 according to FIGS. 1 to 4, and the water level It may be formed by further including a tube (370). Therefore, hereinafter, the hydroponic cultivation container 300 will be mainly described with a configuration different from the hydroponic cultivation container 100 according to FIGS. 1 to 4. In addition, the hydroponic cultivation container 300 is assigned the same reference numerals for the same or similar configuration to the hydroponic cultivation container 100 according to FIGS. 1 to 4 and a detailed description is omitted.
- the hydroponic cultivation container 300 may be used to cultivate a plant having a branch having a relatively stronger strength than a stem, such as a rose branch (a) separated from a rose tree.
- the container body 310 may include a body lower hole 114 and a lower packing 115.
- the container body 310 is the same or similar to the main body bottom hole 114 and the bottom packing 115 of the body bottom hole 114 and the bottom packing 115 of the hydroponic cultivation container 300 according to FIGS. 1 to 4. Can be formed.
- the main body lower hole 114 and the packing hole may be formed in a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the water level pipe 370.
- the lower hole 114 of the main body may be formed at an appropriate height according to the water level required in the interior of the container body 310.
- the absorbent material 360 may be formed of a cotton, sponge or porous resin capable of absorbing water.
- the absorbent material 360 may be filled with a predetermined height inside the container body 310.
- the absorber 360 may supply absorbed water to plants.
- the absorbent material 360 absorbs and stores water, so that even when the container body 310 falls, water does not spill out.
- the absorbent material 360 secures a plant inserted into the container body 310 such as a rose branch so as not to fall out of the container body 310.
- the absorbent material 360 may be divided into a lower absorbent material 361 and an upper absorbent material 362.
- the lower absorbent material 361 may be located at the bottom inside the container body 310.
- the upper absorbent material 362 may be positioned on the lower absorbent material 361.
- the rose branch may further include a separate support branch extending in the vertical direction and extending in the horizontal direction from the bottom.
- the support branch may be supported by being positioned between the upper absorbent material 362 and the lower absorbent material 361. More specifically, the lower absorbent material 361 supports the lower or supporting branch of the rose branch, and the upper absorbent material 362 may wrap and support the side of the rose branch. Therefore, the rose branch can be fixed more firmly.
- the water level pipe 370 may be formed as a "a" shaped pipe in which the horizontal pipe 371 and the vertical pipe 372 are connected.
- the water level tube 370 has one end of the horizontal tube 371 coupled to the lower packing 115 of the container body 310 and can be rotatably coupled.
- the water level pipe 370 may be positioned such that an end of the vertical pipe 372 faces upward.
- the water level pipe 370 allows the amount of water absorbed by the absorbent material 360 to be checked. That is, water flows from the absorbent material 360 and accumulates in the water level pipe 370, and the amount of water absorbed by the absorbent material 360 can be displayed.
- the water level pipe 370 rotates so that the end of the vertical pipe 372 faces downward, the water level pipe 370 is a discharge pipe for discharging water inside the container body 310 to the outside. Can play a role.
- the present invention can be used to manufacture a cultivation container used for hydroponic cultivation of plants such as hydroponic cultivation plants and rose branches separated from rose trees.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 내부가 중공이며 상부가 개방되어 물이 소정 높이로 채워지는 통 형상으로 형성되어 적어도 식물의 하부를 수용하는 용기 본체와,소정 두께를 갖는 링 형상으로 형성되어 내측에 상하로 관통되어 상기 식물이 관통하는 커버 관통 홀을 구비하며 상기 용기 본체의 상부로 결합되는 용기 커버 및일단과 타단이 개방된 관 형상으로 상기 용기 커버의 두께보다 더 큰 높이로 형성되며, 상기 용기 커버의 하부로 돌출되도록 상기 용기 커버의 커버 관통 홀에 결합되는 지지 관을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수경 재배 용기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 지지관은 상기 커버 관통 홀에 상하 이동 가능하게 삽입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수경 재배 용기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 용기 본체는 내주면 상부에 형성되며 상기 용기 커버가 안착되는 상부 안착 턱 및 외주면 하부에 형성되는 하부 안착 턱을 구비하며,상부와 하부가 개방되는 관 형상이고 상기 용기 본체의 외주면에 대응되는 형상이며, 하단의 내경이 상기 용기 본체의 하부 지지 턱의 외경에 대응되는 직경으로 형성되는 하부 받침대를 더 포함하며,상기 하부 받침대는 상부가 상기 용기 본체의 하부로부터 상기 용기 본체에 결합되거나, 하부가 상기 용기 본체의 하부로부터 상기 용기 본체에 결합되어 하단이 상기 하부 지지 턱에 안착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수경 재배 용기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 용기 본체는상기 용기 본체의 하면으로부터 소정 높이에서 상기 용기 본체를 관통하여 형성되는 본체 하부 홀과,내측에 패킹 홀을 구비하는 링 형상이며 외주면을 따라 소정 깊이와 폭으로 패킹 홈이 형성되며 상기 본체 하부 홀에 결합되는 하부 패킹 및상기 패킹 홀에 결합되는 하부 마개를 더 포함하며,상기 하부 패킹은 상기 패킹 홈에 본체 하부 홀의 내주면이 삽입되어 결합되며, 상기 패킹 홀은 상기 용기 본체의 내측에서 외측으로 관통하는 것을 특징으로 수경 재배 용기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 용기 본체는 내부에 채워지는 상기 물을 일시적으로 흡수하는 흡수재를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수경 재배 용기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 용기 커버와 지지 관은 일체로 형성되며,상기 지지 관의 상단은 상기 용기 커버의 상면과 동일 평면을 이루거나,상기 지지 관의 상단이 상기 용기 커버의 커버 관통 홀의 하단에 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수경 재배 용기.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 용기 본체는 상단으로부터 소정 깊이에 형성되는 상부 안착 턱 및 상단과 상기 상부 안착 턱의 사이에서 내주면을 따라 내측으로 돌출되어 형성되는 상부 걸림 돌기를 포함하며,상기 용기 커버는 상기 용기 커버의 외주면을 따라 형성되는 커버 걸림 홈을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수경 재배 용기.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 용기 본체는상기 용기 본체의 하면에 상기 용기 본체를 관통하여 형성되는 본체 하부 홀과,내측에 패킹 홀을 구비하는 링 형상이며 외주면을 따라 소정 깊이와 폭으로 패킹 홈이 형성되며 상기 본체 하부 홀에 결합되는 하부 패킹 및상기 패킹 홀에 결합되는 하부 마개를 더 포함하며,상기 하부 패킹은 상기 패킹 홈에 본체 하부 홀의 내주면이 삽입되어 결합되며, 상기 패킹 홀은 상기 용기 본체의 내측에서 외측으로 관통하는 것을 특징으로 수경 재배 용기.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 용기 본체는 내주면 상부에 형성되며 상기 용기 커버가 안착되는 상부 안착 턱 및 외주면 하부에 형성되는 하부 안착 턱을 구비하며,상기 수경 재배 용기는 상부와 하부가 개방되는 관 형상이고 상기 용기 본체의 하부 지지 턱에 결합되는 하부 받침대를 더 포함하며,상기 하부 받침대는상기 용기 본체의 외주면에 대응되는 경사를 가지며 하단이 상기 하부 지지턱의 외경에 대응되는 내경을 가지는 하부 경사부 및상기 하부 경사부로부터 하부로 연장되며 상부와 하부의 내경이 동일하게 형성되는 하부 수직부를 포함하며,상기 하부 수직부는 하단으로부터 상부 방향으로 연장되며 외주면에서 내주면으로 관통되는 하부 받침 홀을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수경 재배 용기.
- 내부가 중공이며 상부가 개방되어 물이 소정 높이로 채워지는 통 형상으로 형성되고 내부에 식물이 삽입되는 용기 본체와,소정 두께를 갖는 링 형상으로 형성되어 내측에 상하로 관통되어 상기 식물이 관통하는 커버 관통 홀을 구비하며 상기 용기 본체의 상부로 결합되는 용기 커버 및,상기 용기 본체의 내부에 충진되며, 상기 물을 일시적으로 흡수하며, 상기 용기 본체에 삽입되는 식물을 고정하는 흡수재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수경 재배 용기.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 용기 본체는상기 용기 본체의 하면으로부터 소정 높이에서 상기 용기 본체를 관통하여 형성되는 본체 하부 홀 및 내측에 패킹 홀을 구비하는 링 형상이며 외주면을 따라 소정 깊이와 폭으로 패킹 홈이 형성되며 상기 본체 하부 홀에 결합되는 하부 패킹을 더 포함하며,수평 관과 수직 관이 연결된 "ㄱ"자 형상의 관이고 상기 하부 패킹에 회전 가능하게 결합되며, 상기 수직 관의 단부가 상부 방향을 향하도록 위치하여 상기 용기 본체에 채워진 물의 수위를 표시하거나, 상기 수직 관의 단부가 하부 방향을 향하도록 위치하여 상기 용기 본체에 채워진 물을 배수하는 수위 관을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수경 재배 용기.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 흡수재는상기 용기 본체의 내부에서 하부에 위치하며 식물의 하부를 지지하는 하부 흡수재 및상기 하부 흡수재의 상부에 위치하며 상기 식물의 측부를 감싸며 지지하는 상부 흡수재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수경 재배 용기.
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IT202000031337A1 (it) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-06-23 | Massimo Arturo Ramelli | Apparato perfezionato di idrocoltura |
US20230403989A1 (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-12-21 | Kevin Fitzgerald Johnson | Planter system enhancing growth, care and maintenance of plants |
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KR20150094136A (ko) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-19 | 서경석 | 수확한 인삼을 오존수로 수경 재배하는 방법, 및 수경 재배되어 싹 틘 인삼용 화분 컵 |
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JPH03791U (ko) * | 1989-05-25 | 1991-01-08 | ||
JPH0728339U (ja) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-30 | 明 西川 | 観賞用植木鉢 |
JP2000166393A (ja) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-20 | Hidetoshi Kobayashi | 栽培容器 |
KR101183817B1 (ko) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-21 | 유수경 | 부력판을 이용한 수경재배장치 |
KR20150094136A (ko) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-19 | 서경석 | 수확한 인삼을 오존수로 수경 재배하는 방법, 및 수경 재배되어 싹 틘 인삼용 화분 컵 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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IT202000031337A1 (it) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-06-23 | Massimo Arturo Ramelli | Apparato perfezionato di idrocoltura |
US20230403989A1 (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-12-21 | Kevin Fitzgerald Johnson | Planter system enhancing growth, care and maintenance of plants |
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