WO2020063812A1 - 厨房空调系统 - Google Patents

厨房空调系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020063812A1
WO2020063812A1 PCT/CN2019/108393 CN2019108393W WO2020063812A1 WO 2020063812 A1 WO2020063812 A1 WO 2020063812A1 CN 2019108393 W CN2019108393 W CN 2019108393W WO 2020063812 A1 WO2020063812 A1 WO 2020063812A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
heat exchanger
air outlet
fan
kitchen
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/108393
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
余丙松
李昂
傅海峰
朱启惠
曹亚裙
Original Assignee
宁波方太厨具有限公司
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Application filed by 宁波方太厨具有限公司 filed Critical 宁波方太厨具有限公司
Priority to US17/250,718 priority Critical patent/US20210348774A1/en
Publication of WO2020063812A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020063812A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0003—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0063—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/14—Heat exchangers specially adapted for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/16—Arrangement or mounting thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/065—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit fan combined with single duct; mounting arrangements of a fan in a duct
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/60—Arrangement or mounting of the outdoor unit

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a kitchen air conditioning system.
  • the kitchen is the main place for people to cook.
  • the quality of the air environment in the kitchen directly affects the mood of the cook, especially in the hot summer, the stuffy environment of the kitchen brings great discomfort to the cook. For this reason, people invented Various kitchen air conditioners have been installed to cool down the kitchen air.
  • the connection method of the kitchen air conditioner with the internal and external machines needs to be connected by pipelines. Holes must be made on the wall to damage the decoration. An external machine must be hung on the outside. The structure is not compact enough and the whole is not beautiful.
  • the other is that the internal and external machine is an integrated structure, which can use a dual-axis motor or two motors.
  • the integrated internal and external machine usually includes a mobile air conditioner and a window machine.
  • the mobile air conditioner When the mobile air conditioner is used, it needs to manually connect a cooling hose. And put the hose outside the window, it is not convenient to use; the window machine needs to open a square, large area hole in the wall, put the machine in, you can move it out when not in use, leaving a The square hole, although it can be plugged with other things, is bothersome and ruins the decoration.
  • the space of the kitchen is limited, the volume of the kitchen air conditioner cannot be too large. Therefore, there is a large problem in the heat dissipation of the kitchen air conditioner. If the kitchen air conditioner cannot be cooled in a timely manner, the energy efficiency of the air conditioner will be greatly reduced.
  • the existing kitchen air conditioner and the range hood work independently of each other, and the two cannot be linked. The heat generated by the kitchen air conditioner cannot be discharged to the outside through the range hood fan. Therefore, how to exhaust the heat generated by the kitchen air conditioner through the range hood People need urgent solutions.
  • the external units of the existing kitchen air conditioners are installed outdoors, which not only is not compact enough, but is also troublesome to install. In summary, there is a need to further improve the existing kitchen air-conditioning system.
  • the first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kitchen air-conditioning system with a compact structure and convenient installation in view of the existing state of the art.
  • the second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kitchen air-conditioning system with good heat exchange effect in view of the existing state of the art.
  • the kitchen air conditioning system includes an air conditioning component and an oil fume component
  • the air conditioning component includes a compressor, a first heat exchanger, and a second heat exchanger
  • the compressor, the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are connected through a refrigerant pipe.
  • the oil fume assembly includes a fan and an air outlet channel connected to the fan outlet. The characteristics are as follows: A compressor is integrated on the oil fume assembly, and the first heat exchanger is disposed in the air outlet passage.
  • the air outlet channel of the kitchen air-conditioning system forms a first air outlet channel and a second air outlet channel through a bifurcation opening, and a switching valve is provided at the bifurcation opening.
  • the switching can make the first air outlet channel communicate with the fan air outlet or the second air outlet channel communicate with the fan air outlet, and the first heat exchanger is disposed in the first air outlet channel.
  • an oil fume purification device is installed in the first air outlet passage, and the oil fume purification device is provided at the front end of the first heat exchanger.
  • the air conditioning assembly has a fresh air inlet and a fresh air outlet, the fresh air inlet is communicated with the outdoor, and the fresh air outlet is provided on the front side of the second heat exchanger and communicates with the interior space of the kitchen.
  • fresh air purification devices are installed in the air ducts of the fresh air inlet and the fresh air outlet.
  • a throttle valve is installed on the refrigerant pipeline between the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
  • a four-way valve is installed on the refrigerant pipeline.
  • the four-way valve allows the air conditioner to switch between cooling and heating modes.
  • cooling mode the first heat exchanger is a condenser
  • the second heat exchanger is an evaporator.
  • the air-conditioning outlet blows cold air to cool the kitchen.
  • heating mode the first heat exchanger is an evaporator
  • the second heat exchanger is an evaporator.
  • the heater is a condenser, and the air outlet of the air conditioner blows out warm air.
  • the air-conditioning component further includes a first fan and a second fan coaxially arranged, the first fan and the second fan rotate synchronously under the driving of a motor, and the first fan and the The second fan is disposed on the rear side of the second heat exchanger.
  • the present invention has the advantages that the kitchen air-conditioning system integrates a compressor on an oil-sucking component, and the overall structure of the system is more compact. It does not need to install an external air-conditioning unit separately during installation, and the installation is more convenient.
  • the first heat exchanger of the air conditioning component is installed in the air outlet channel of the oil fume component, and the flue gas discharged into the air outlet channel can take away the heat of the first heat exchanger or the first heat exchanger. Heating to improve air conditioning energy efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in a state where a first air outlet channel is opened;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in a state where a first air outlet passage is closed.
  • the kitchen air-conditioning system includes an air-conditioning component 1 and a range hood component 2.
  • the air conditioning module 1 includes a compressor 11, a first heat exchanger 12, and a second heat exchanger 13.
  • the three compressors 11, the first heat exchanger 12, and the second heat exchanger 13 are connected through a refrigerant pipe 14. It communicates with each other.
  • a throttle valve 18 is installed on the refrigerant pipe 14 between the first heat exchanger 12 and the second heat exchanger 13, and a refrigerant pipe 14 between the compressor 11 and the first heat exchanger 12 is installed.
  • a four-way valve (not shown) is installed on it. By switching the four-way valve, the air-conditioning module 1 can be switched between a cooling mode and a heating mode.
  • the first heat exchanger 12 In the cooling mode, the first heat exchanger 12 is a condenser, and the second heat exchanger 13 is an evaporator; in the heating mode, the first heat exchanger 12 is an evaporator, and the second heat exchanger 13 is a condenser. .
  • the working principle of the air conditioning module 1 is the same as that of the existing air conditioner, and will not be described here.
  • the oil fume component 2 includes a fan 21 and an air outlet channel connected to the fan outlet 211.
  • the compressor 11 of the air conditioning component 1 is integrated on the oil fume component 2.
  • the first heat exchanger 12 is disposed in the air outlet channel.
  • the air outlet channel forms a first air outlet channel 22 and a second air outlet channel 23 through a bifurcation port 31.
  • a switching valve 3 is provided at the bifurcation port 31.
  • the first air outlet can be switched by switching the switching valve 3.
  • the channel 22 is in communication with the fan outlet 211 or the second air channel 23 is in communication with the fan outlet 211.
  • the first heat exchanger 12 in this embodiment is disposed in the first air outlet passage 22.
  • an oil fume purification device 4 is also installed in the first air outlet passage 22, and the oil fume purification device 4 is provided at the front end of the first heat exchanger 12, thereby extending the first heat exchanger 12 life, and help improve air conditioning energy efficiency.
  • the air-conditioning adjusting module 1 also has a fresh air inlet 15 and a fresh air outlet 16.
  • a fresh air purification device 17 is installed in the air duct of the fresh air inlet 15 and the fresh air outlet 16.
  • the fresh air inlet 15 is connected to the outdoor.
  • the fresh air outlet 16 is provided in the second heat exchanger 13. Front side and communicate with the interior space of the kitchen.
  • the air conditioning assembly 1 of this embodiment further includes a first fan 191, a second fan 192, which are coaxially arranged.
  • the first fan 191 and the second fan 192 are synchronously driven by the motor 193, and the first fan 191 and the second fan 192 is provided on the rear side of the second heat exchanger 13.
  • the first air outlet passage 22 is opened and the second air outlet passage 23 is closed by the switching of the switching valve 3.
  • the first heat exchanger 12 is a condenser and the second heat exchange
  • the evaporator 13 is an evaporator, and the fresh air entering from the fresh air inlet 15 is cooled and blown out from the fresh air outlet 16 to provide cold air for the kitchen.
  • the flue gas discharged from the fan 21 enters the first air outlet passage 22 to cool the condenser. After the heat is removed, it is discharged from the first air outlet passage 22, thereby improving the heat exchange effect of the first heat exchanger 12, and further improving the energy efficiency of the air conditioner.
  • the range hood is in the normal working mode. At this time, the first air outlet passage 22 is closed and the second air outlet passage 23 is opened by the switching of the switching valve 3, and the flue gas discharged from the fan 21 enters the second The air outlet channel 23 is discharged.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
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  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种厨房空调系统，包括空气调节组件（1）和吸油烟组件（2），空气调节组件（1）包括压缩机（11）、第一换热器（12）和第二换热器（13），压缩机（11）、第一换热器（12）和第二换热器（13）通过冷媒管路（14）相连通，吸油烟组件（2）包括有风机（21）和出风通道，压缩机（11）集成在吸油烟组件（2）上，第一换热器（12）设于出风通道内。该厨房空调系统的整体结构更为紧凑，安装时无需独立安装空调外机，安装更为方便。排入出风通道的烟气能够带走第一换热器（12）的热量或者对第一换热器（12）进行加热，进而提升空调能效。

Description

厨房空调系统 技术领域
本发明涉及一种厨房空调系统。
背景技术
厨房是人们进行烹饪的主要场所，厨房空气环境的好坏直接影响着烹饪者的心情，特别是在炎热的夏天，厨房闷热的环境给烹饪者带来很大的不适感，为此，人们发明了各种厨房空调，以对厨房空气进行降温。
现有的厨房空调基本形式和普通空调没有大的区别，一般有两种形式，一种是内外机分体式，即外机位于室外，内机位于室内，内、外机各具有一个电机风扇，内外机分体式的厨房空调连接方式需要通过管路连接，需在墙上开孔，破坏装修，外面需挂一个外机，结构不够紧凑，整体不够美观。另一种是内外机为一体式结构，其可以使用一个双轴电机，也可以使用两个电机，内外机一体机通常包括移动空调和窗机，移动空调使用的时候，需要人工连接散热软管，并将软管放到窗外，使用不方便；窗机则需要在墙上开一个方形的、面积较大的孔，将机器放进去，不用的时候可以搬出来，在墙体上留下一个方孔，虽然可以用其它东西堵上，但既麻烦又破坏装修。
由于厨房空间有限，厨房空调的体积不能过大，因此，厨房空调的散热存在较大问题，厨房空调使用过程中若不能及时散热，则会大大降低空调的能效。然而，现有的厨房空调与吸油烟机相互独立工作，两者无法联动，厨房空调产生的热量无法通过吸油烟机的风机向室外排出，因此，如何通过吸油烟机排出厨房空调产生的热量成为人们亟待解决的问题。此外，现有厨房空调的外机均安装在室外，不仅结构不够紧凑，而且安装也较为麻烦。综上所述，有待对现有的厨房空调系统作进一步改进。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的第一个技术问题是针对上述现有技术现状，提供一种结构紧凑、安装方便的厨房空调系统。
本发明所要解决的第二个技术问题是针对上述现有技术现状，提供一种换热效果好的厨房空调系统。
本发明解决上述第一个技术问题所采用的技术方案为：该厨房空调系统，包括空气调节组件和吸油烟组件，所述空气调节组件包括压缩机、第一换热器和第二换热器，所述压缩机、第一换热器和第二换热器通过冷媒管路相连通，所述吸油烟组件包括有风机 和与风机出风口相连通的出风通道，其特征在于：所述压缩机集成在所述吸油烟组件上，所述第一换热器设于所述出风通道内。
为进一步解决上述第二个技术问题，该厨房空调系统的出风通道通过分叉口形成第一出风通道和第二出风通道，在所述分叉口设有切换阀，通过对切换阀进行切换能使第一出风通道与风机出风口相连通或者使第二出风通道与风机出风口相连通，所述第一换热器设于所述第一出风通道内。
为了避免油烟污染第一换热器，在所述第一出风通道内安装有油烟净化装置，所述油烟净化装置设于第一换热器的前端。
优选地，所述空气调节组件具有新风入口和新风出口，所述新风入口与室外相连通，所述新风出口设于所述第二换热器的前侧并与厨房内部空间相连通。
为了使新风出口吹出的风更为清洁，在所述新风入口与新风出口的风道内安装有新风净化装置。
进一步优选，在所述第一换热器与第二换热器之间的冷媒管路上安装有节流阀。
进一步优选，在所述冷媒管路上安装有四通阀。通过四通阀可以使空调在制冷和制热模式之间切换。制冷模式下，第一换热器为冷凝器，第二换热器为蒸发器，空调出风口吹向冷风，给厨房降温；制热模式下，第一换热器为蒸发器，第二换热器为冷凝器，空调出风口吹出暖风。
作为上述任一方案的优选，所述空气调节组件还包括同轴设置的第一风机、第二风机，所述第一风机和第二风机在电机驱动下同步转动，且所述第一风机和第二风机设于所述第二换热器的后侧。
与现有技术相比，本发明的优点在于：该厨房空调系统将压缩机集成在吸油烟组件上，系统的整体结构更为紧凑，安装时无需独立安装空调外机，安装更为方便，此外，该空调系统将空气调节组件的第一换热器安装在吸油烟组件的出风通道内，排入出风通道的烟气能够带走第一换热器的热量或者对第一换热器进行加热，进而提升空调能效。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例在第一出风通道打开状态下的结构示意图；
图2为本发明实施例在第一出风通道关闭状态下的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。
如图1和图2所示，为本发明厨房空调系统的一个优选实施例。该厨房空调系统包括空气调节组件1和吸油烟机组件2。
其中，空气调节组件1包括压缩机11、第一换热器12和第二换热器13，压缩机11、第一换热器12和第二换热器13三者通过冷媒管路14而互相连通，在第一换热器12与第二换热器13之间的冷媒管路14上安装有节流阀18，在压缩机11与第一换热器12之间的冷媒管路14上安装有四通阀(图中未示)。通过切换四通阀，空气调节组件1可以在制冷模式和制热模式之间切换。在制冷模式下，第一换热器12为冷凝器，第二换热器13为蒸发器；在制热模式下，第一换热器12为蒸发器，第二换热器13为冷凝器。空气调节组件1的工作原理与现有空调相同，在此不展开描述。
吸油烟组件2包括有风机21和与风机出风口211相连通的出风通道，空气调节组件1的压缩机11集成在吸油烟组件2上，第一换热器12设于出风通道内。
具体地，出风通道通过分叉口31形成第一出风通道22和第二出风通道23，在分叉口31设有切换阀3，通过对切换阀3进行切换能使第一出风通道22与风机出风口211相连通或者使第二出风通道23与风机出风口211相连通。
本实施例的第一换热器12设于第一出风通道22内。为了避免油烟污染第一换热器12，在第一出风通道22内还安装有油烟净化装置4，且油烟净化装置4设于第一换热器12的前端，从而延长第一换热器12的使用寿命，并利于提高空调能效。
空调调节组件1还具有新风入口15和新风出口16，新风入口15与新风出口16的风道内安装有新风净化装置17，新风入口15与室外相连通，新风出口16设于第二换热器13的前侧并与厨房内部空间相连通。
本实施例的空气调节组件1还包括同轴设置的第一风机191、第二风机192，第一风机191和第二风机192在电机193驱动下同步转动，且第一风机191和第二风机192设于第二换热器13的后侧。
空调启动时，通过切换阀3的切换，使第一出风通道22打开，第二出风通道23关闭，以空调制冷模式下为例，第一换热器12为冷凝器，第二换热器13为蒸发器，从新风入口15进入的新风制冷后从新风出口16吹出，为厨房提供冷风，同时，从风机21排出的烟气进入第一出风通道22，对冷凝器进行散热，带走热量后从第一出风通道22排出，从而提高第一换热器12的换热效果，进而利于提升空调能效。
空调停止工作时，吸油烟机处于正常工作模式，此时，通过切换阀3的切换，使第一出风通道22关闭，第二出风通道23打开，从风机21排出的烟气进入第二出风通道23并排出。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种厨房空调系统，包括空气调节组件(1)和吸油烟组件(2)，所述空气调节组件(1)包括压缩机(11)、第一换热器(12)和第二换热器(13)，所述压缩机(11)、第一换热器(12)和第二换热器(13)通过冷媒管路(14)相连通，所述吸油烟组件(2)包括有风机(21)和与风机出风口(211)相连通的出风通道，其特征在于：所述压缩机(11)集成在所述吸油烟组件(2)上，所述第一换热器(12)设于所述出风通道内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的厨房空调系统，其特征在于：所述出风通道通过分叉口(31)形成第一出风通道(22)和第二出风通道(23)，在所述分叉口(31)设有切换阀(3)，通过对切换阀(3)进行切换能使第一出风通道(22)与风机出风口(211)相连通或者使第二出风通道(23)与风机出风口(211)相连通，所述第一换热器(12)设于所述第一出风通道(22)内。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的厨房空调系统，其特征在于：在所述的第一出风通道(22)内安装有油烟净化装置(4)，所述油烟净化装置(4)设于第一换热器(12)的前端。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的厨房空调系统，其特征在于：所述空气调节组件(1)具有新风入口(15)和新风出口(16)，所述新风入口(15)与室外相连通，所述新风出口(16)设于所述第二换热器(13)的前侧并与厨房内部空间相连通。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的厨房空调系统，其特征在于：在所述新风入口(15)与新风出口(16)的风道内安装有新风净化装置(17)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的厨房空调系统，其特征在于：在所述第一换热器(12)与第二换热器(13)之间的冷媒管路(14)上安装有节流阀(18)。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的厨房空调系统，其特征在于：在所述冷媒管路(14)上安装有四通阀。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一权利要求所述的厨房空调系统，其特征在于：所述空气调节组件(1)还包括同轴设置的第一风机(191)、第二风机(192)，所述第一风机(191)和第二风机(192)在电机(193)驱动下同步转动，且所述第一风机(191)和第二风机(192)设于所述第二换热器(13)的后侧。
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