WO2020063672A1 - Urea pump model recognition method, urea pump diagnostic instrument, and diagnostic system thereof - Google Patents

Urea pump model recognition method, urea pump diagnostic instrument, and diagnostic system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020063672A1
WO2020063672A1 PCT/CN2019/107845 CN2019107845W WO2020063672A1 WO 2020063672 A1 WO2020063672 A1 WO 2020063672A1 CN 2019107845 W CN2019107845 W CN 2019107845W WO 2020063672 A1 WO2020063672 A1 WO 2020063672A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
urea pump
circuit
detection
urea
model
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PCT/CN2019/107845
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施三保
陈勇
孟宪初
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深圳市道通科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020063672A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020063672A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N11/00Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2066Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • F01N3/208Control of selective catalytic reduction [SCR], e.g. dosing of reducing agent
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted equipment detection, and in particular, to a method for identifying a type of a urea pump, a urea pump diagnostic instrument, and a diagnostic system thereof.
  • Selective catalytic reduction (SCR) technology is one of the NO X catalytic purification technologies for diesel engines that meet the strict emission regulations of the future. It has the advantages of good safety, low fuel consumption, and good sulfur resistance. Its working principle is to use a urea solution to react with NO x to reduce N 2 to generate non-toxic N 2 to the human body and discharge it into the atmosphere.
  • the urea pump is the core component of the SCR system, and its main function is to pump the urea solution out of the urea tank, and transport the urea solution to the nozzle through the pipeline.
  • the urea pump needs to be calibrated.
  • the performance of the urea pump is closely related to the emission function of the engine.
  • urea pumps Maintenance, calibration, and diagnosis of urea pumps often depend on equipment such as specific urea pump diagnostics or diagnostic systems. However, for different diesel models, the models of urea pumps used are usually different. Therefore, the user must determine the model of the urea pump on the urea diagnostic instrument through manual selection in advance during the diagnostic test.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying the type of a urea pump, a method for identifying the type of the urea pump, a urea pump diagnostic instrument, and a diagnostic system thereof to avoid manual selection errors.
  • a method for identifying a type of a urea pump includes: after connecting the urea pump through a connection harness corresponding to the urea pump, obtaining a detection value related to an identification circuit embedded in the connection harness; according to the correspondence between the detection value and the model of the urea pump, Determining the type of the urea pump connected to the connection harness corresponding to the detection value; and displaying a urea pump diagnostic function interface corresponding to the type of the urea pump.
  • the method further includes:
  • Controlling the detection circuit to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit; and acquiring the detection value related to the identification circuit embedded in the connection harness includes: acquiring the detection value at the two ends of the identification circuit.
  • controlling the detection circuit to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit includes: when the detection circuit includes a constant current source, controlling the constant current source in the detection circuit to work so that A reference current generated by the constant current source passes through the identification circuit.
  • the controlling the detection circuit to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit includes: when the detection circuit includes a power supply and a voltage dividing circuit, controlling the power supply to the voltage dividing circuit and the voltage dividing circuit.
  • the identification circuit provides a reference voltage.
  • the method further includes: processing the detection value to obtain a processed detection value;
  • the determining the type of the urea pump connected to the connection harness corresponding to the detected value according to the correspondence between the detected value and the model of the urea pump includes: determining the processing according to the correspondence between the detected value and the model of the urea pump.
  • the latter detection value corresponds to the model of the urea pump connected to the connection harness.
  • a urea pump diagnostic instrument includes: a wiring harness interface, the wiring harness interface is used to connect a connection wiring harness of a urea pump; an identification circuit is embedded in the connection wiring harness; a detection circuit, the detection circuit is connected to the wiring harness interface, and For obtaining a detection value related to the identification circuit; a controller, the controller being connected to the detection circuit, for determining the type of the urea pump corresponding to the detection value according to the correspondence between the detection value and the type of the urea pump A display device connected to the controller and configured to display a urea pump diagnostic function interface corresponding to the type of the urea pump.
  • the detection circuit includes: a reference output unit and a detection node; the reference output unit is configured to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit; and the detection node is configured to obtain a reference circuit related to the identification circuit. Detection value.
  • the reference output unit includes a constant current source; the constant current source is connected to the wiring harness interface, and is configured to output a reference current at one of the connection pins of the wiring harness interface, so that the reference current passes through The identification circuit.
  • the reference output unit includes a voltage dividing circuit and a power source; the voltage dividing circuit is respectively connected to the power source and the wiring harness interface, and is configured to output a reference voltage at one of the connection pins of the wiring harness interface, A reference voltage is provided for the identification circuit.
  • the urea pump diagnostic instrument further includes a signal processing circuit, which is connected to the controller and is configured to process the detection value output by the detection circuit to generate a processed detection value;
  • the controller is configured to determine the type of the urea pump corresponding to the processed detection value according to the correspondence between the detected value and the type of the urea pump.
  • the embodiments of the present invention also provide the following technical solutions: a universal urea pump diagnostic system.
  • the universal urea pump diagnostic system includes: a urea pump, a urea pump diagnostic instrument, and a host computer;
  • the urea pump includes a connection wiring harness; the urea pump is connected to the urea pump diagnostic instrument through the connection wiring harness, the urea pump diagnostic instrument is communicatively connected to the host computer, and an identification resistor is provided in the connection wiring harness
  • the resistance value of the identification resistor corresponds to the type of the urea pump; the urea pump diagnostic instrument automatically detects the type of the urea pump according to the identification resistance, and feeds back the urea pump to the host computer.
  • Model the host computer executes a corresponding diagnostic command operation on the urea pump according to the model of the urea pump.
  • the urea pump model identification and identification method provided in the embodiments of the present invention can automatically detect the urea pump model when the connection harness is connected, without the need for manual and manual operations, and avoiding urea pump model identification errors. problem.
  • the host computer can perform the corresponding diagnostic testing operations, and is suitable for the diagnostic testing of a variety of different types of urea pumps. The test results are accurate and will not cause damage to the urea pump or diagnostic equipment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a urea pump diagnosis system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a diagnosis host computer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a urea pump and a urea pump diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of a urea pump diagnostic instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a urea diagnostic instrument according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a method flowchart of a method for identifying a type of a urea pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • SCR technology is based on the basic principle of nitrogen and oxygen reduction, using a urea solution with a mass fraction of 32.5% as a reducing agent, under the catalysis of the catalyst surface coating (the exhaust temperature of diesel engines is generally 200-500 ° C, which basically meets the requirements of SCR Vanadium-based catalysts are required to reduce NOX in exhaust gas to N2 and H2O.
  • the urea pump of the diesel engine is an important part of the urea solution injection metering system. Its main function is to maintain a certain pressure of the urea solution in the urea tank and pump it out to the injection unit to meet the flow and pressure of the urea solution by the injection metering system. Requirements.
  • the engine's emission function depends to a large extent on the calibration of the urea injection system and the related performance of the urea pump.
  • Each diesel engine requires a urea pump of a specific model due to differences in its actual operating parameters. That is, each diesel engine usually has a specific type of urea pump.
  • Urea injection metering system as an important means to control diesel engine exhaust, has played a significant role in improving environmental pollution caused by exhaust emissions.
  • FIG. 1 is an application scenario of a urea pump diagnosis system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the urea pump diagnosis system may include a diagnosis host computer 10, a urea pump diagnostic instrument 20, and a urea pump 30.
  • the diagnostic host computer 10 may be any type of electronic computing platform for sending one or more operation instructions.
  • the electronic computing platform may be provided with a logic operation core and a matching memory for running specific software applications or other computer software programs.
  • the urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 is a lower computer which establishes a communication connection with the diagnostic upper computer 10.
  • the urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 is directly connected to the urea pump 30 to be detected and diagnosed through a connection harness for data transmission.
  • the intermediary after reading the device status data obtained through a suitable data format, feeds it back to the diagnostic host computer (for example, converts the acquired device analog data signal into a digital signal and provides it to the diagnostic host computer 10).
  • the urea pump 30 used or corresponding is also different.
  • the “urea pump model” is used to indicate the urea pump 30 used in different vehicle models. As shown in FIG. 1, for n different models, n different types of urea pumps 30 are used.
  • each urea pump 30 of each model or model is designed or calibrated for a specific diesel engine model. Therefore, each urea pump 30 needs to use a corresponding software application program (which can usually be selected by the diagnostic host computer 10) for diagnostic testing operations.
  • the n different urea pumps 30 can be connected to the urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 through a connection harness led out by the urea pump 30.
  • the urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 may use a detection or diagnosis operation that matches the model (or vehicle model) of the urea pump 30.
  • the urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 is connected to the urea pump 39, the type n of the urea pump is selected by the inspector. Then, the urea pump diagnostic instrument or host computer makes the corresponding diagnosis and executes the operation accordingly.
  • the diagnostic operation performed by the urea pump diagnostic instrument or the corresponding host computer can easily cause damage to the urea pump or urea pump diagnostic instrument.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a diagnostic host computer 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the diagnostic host computer 10 may include a processor 11, a memory 12, an input device 13, a display screen 14, and a communication module 15.
  • the processor 11, the memory 12, the input device 13, the display screen 14, and the communication module 15 establish a communication connection between any two by using a bus or other connection methods.
  • the processor 11 is any type of single-threaded or multi-threaded processor with one or more processing cores.
  • the memory 12 is a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, for example, at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a distributed storage device remotely disposed relative to the processor 11, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 12 may have a program storage area for storing a non-volatile software program, a non-volatile computer executable program, and a module, which are called by the processor 11 to cause the processor 11 to execute one or more method steps.
  • the memory 12 may also have a data storage area, which is used to store the operation processing results issued by the processor 12.
  • the input device 13 is a user interaction device for collecting user input instructions, such as a mouse, a keyboard, a touch panel, or other input devices.
  • the input device 13 receives information such as numbers or characters input by a user, and provides the information to the processor 11 so that the processor 11 executes a corresponding control instruction.
  • the display screen 14 is an output device for displaying the corresponding data to the user in a specific form. It can be any type of display, such as an LED display, a kinescope display, or an LCD display.
  • the display screen 24 receives the display information output by the processor 21 and correspondingly converts it into image information and provides it to the user.
  • the user sends an instruction to the diagnostic host computer 10 or obtains the feedback result of the diagnostic operation through the one or more input devices and output devices.
  • the communication module 15 is a function module for establishing a communication connection with the urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 and providing a physical channel.
  • the communication module 15 may be any type of wireless or wired communication module, such as a WiFi module or a Bluetooth module.
  • the communication module 15 may include a device such as an antenna, which is not described in detail herein.
  • the urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 can be added with one or more functional modules on the basis of the traditional diagnostic instrument according to the needs of the actual situation, so as to realize corresponding functions.
  • a corresponding hardware module may be set to execute or implement the method for identifying a urea pump model provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the above urea pump model identification or judgment process can be changed into an automatic detection form, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the urea pump model identification.
  • FIG. 3 is a urea pump and a urea pump diagnostic instrument provided in cooperation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the urea pump diagnostic instrument can automatically detect and identify the type of the urea pump 30, and ensure that the diagnostic judgment process or operation matches the type of the urea pump 30. .
  • the urea pump 30 includes a urea pump main body 31 and a connection harness 32.
  • the urea pump body 31 is a pump body for performing a urea pump function. It is used as part of diesel SRC installations to reduce emissions.
  • connection wiring harness 32 is a wiring harness composed of a plurality of connection wires drawn from the urea pump main body 31.
  • the connection harness 32 may include a suitable number of connection wires for transmitting parameters or control instructions related to the operating status of the urea pump 30.
  • connection wire harness 32 can also be used as an independent component relative to the urea pump 30, and connected to the urea pump and the urea pump diagnostic instrument through corresponding connection interfaces, respectively.
  • identification circuits may be embedded in the connection wiring harness.
  • the identification circuit may be composed of one or more electronic components to feedback a specific detection value.
  • Each detection value uniquely corresponds to a type of urea pump, and plays a role similar to an identity tag, as the basis for automatic detection of the urea pump model.
  • the identification circuit can be simply set to identify the resistance Rn.
  • the identification resistor Rn is embedded in any connection line of the connection harness, and is used as an identification of the 30 model of the urea pump. As shown in FIG. 3, the identification resistor Rn can be connected to one of the connecting wires of the connecting wire harness and grounded through the other connecting wire. Among them, each urea pump n has a unique corresponding resistance Rn.
  • the urea diagnostic instrument 20 may include: a harness interface 21, a detection circuit 22, a controller 23, and a display device 24.
  • the harness interface 21 is an interface for connecting with a connection harness.
  • the wiring harness interface 21 may be any type of interface 21, which includes a corresponding number of pins, and realizes a fast pluggable connection with a connection wiring harness.
  • the detection circuit 22 is connected to the wiring harness interface, and is configured to detect a detection value of an identification circuit embedded in the connection wiring harness.
  • the detection value may be an electrical parameter such as a voltage value, a current value, or a resistance value.
  • it can be the total resistance value of the identification circuit (that is, the resistance value when the identification circuit is regarded as a resistor), or the voltage value or current value corresponding to the total resistance value.
  • the detection circuit 22 may have any suitable detection circuit structure for acquiring one or more detection values described above.
  • the controller 23 is a control center of the entire urea diagnostic apparatus, and it may select a corresponding microprocessor or a single chip microcomputer control chip according to actual needs.
  • the controller 23 may have an information receiving pin connected to the detection circuit for acquiring a detection value acquired by the detection circuit.
  • the detection value is specifically related to the structure of the detection circuit used and the detection principle adopted.
  • the detection value may be an analog quantity such as a voltage or a current following a change in the resistance value of the identification resistance.
  • the controller 23 may determine the type of the urea pump connected to the harness interface 21 according to the detection value, thereby implementing automatic detection of the type of the urea pump.
  • a display device 24 is connected to the controller 23 and is configured to display a urea pump diagnostic function interface corresponding to the type of the urea pump under the control of the controller 23.
  • the display device 24 may adopt any type or principle of an image interactive device for displaying a corresponding operation interactive interface to a user, including but not limited to an LED, an LCD, or a liquid crystal display screen.
  • the display device 24 may also be implemented by a host computer. That is, a urea pump diagnosis interface corresponding to the type of the urea pump is displayed on the host computer to realize diagnosis of the urea pump.
  • the detection circuit 22 may be composed of a reference output unit 221 and a detection node 222.
  • the reference output unit 221 is configured to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit.
  • the reference voltage or current is a voltage or current that has good stability and fluctuates only within a narrow range.
  • the detection node 222 is a node for acquiring a detection value related to the identification circuit.
  • the detection node is connected to the identification circuit and is a sampling node that collects detection values. Through the cooperation of the reference output unit 221 and the detection node 222, the detection value is obtained.
  • the urea pump diagnostic instrument may further include a signal processing circuit 25.
  • the signal processing circuit 25 is disposed between the detection circuit 22 and the controller 23, and is configured to process a detection value output by the detection circuit to generate a processed detection value.
  • This processing refers to a pre-processing process for the detection value, and it may specifically use appropriate processing according to actual conditions, including but not limited to noise reduction, down sampling, or signal mode conversion (such as analog-to-digital conversion).
  • pre-processing the accuracy of the detection value can be improved, so as to better realize the automatic identification of the urea pump model.
  • the controller 23 determines the type of the urea pump corresponding to the processed detection value according to the corresponding relationship between the known detection value and the type of the urea pump, and realizes the automatic identification of the type of the urea pump.
  • FIG. 4 is a structure of a resistance detection circuit that can be specifically adopted by the detection circuit.
  • the detection circuit can also be set or adopted according to the needs of the actual situation, and the detection value can reflect or measure the resistance value of the identification resistance, and is not limited to the detection circuit shown in FIG. .
  • the reference output unit 221 may include a constant current source.
  • the constant current source 221 may be any circuit structure capable of providing a constant current and having an output that is substantially unaffected by an external load. Those skilled in the art can select various types of constant current source circuits according to the requirements of practical applications (such as accuracy requirements, constant current magnitude, etc.).
  • the constant current source 221 is implemented based on a stable DC voltage VCC.
  • the constant current source 221 is connected to the wiring harness interface 21. Specifically, it may be connected to one of the pins of the wiring harness interface 21 so as to output a constant reference current at the connection pin.
  • the pin corresponds to a connection line in which a marking resistor is embedded in the connection harness. Therefore, when the connection wiring harness is connected to the connection pin, the reference current I output by the constant current source 221 will pass through the branch where the identification resistor Rn is located and form a corresponding voltage.
  • the detection node 222 is a voltage node derived from a pin connected to the constant current source 221. As shown in FIG. 2, the voltage value formed by the identification resistor Rn under the reference current is equal to the voltage value of the detection node 222.
  • the controller 23 may be connected to the detection node 222 and sample the detection node 222 to obtain a voltage detection value. Because the reference current output by the constant current source 221 is unchanged. Therefore, the magnitude of the voltage detection value actually depends on the magnitude of the resistance value of the identification resistor Rn.
  • the controller 23 After the controller 23 obtains the voltage detection value, it can determine the resistance value of the identification resistance according to the relationship between the voltage detection value and the resistance value of the identification resistance to uniquely determine the specific model of the urea pump.
  • the correspondence between the resistance value of the identification resistor and the urea pump model can be recorded in a correspondence table and stored in the memory of the urea pump diagnostic instrument.
  • the controller 23 can call the corresponding table recorded in the memory to determine the specific model of the urea pump according to the detection value.
  • the correspondence table may also be stored in the memory of the diagnostic host computer, and the diagnostic host computer directly determines the type n of the urea pump according to the detection value provided by the urea pump diagnostic instrument.
  • FIG. 5 is a detection circuit provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the reference output unit 221 may include a voltage dividing circuit 221 and a power source VCC.
  • the voltage dividing circuit 221 is respectively connected to the power supply and the wiring harness interface, and is configured to output a reference voltage at one of the connection pins of the wiring harness interface to provide a reference voltage for the identification circuit.
  • the voltage dividing circuit 221 is implemented by a voltage stabilizing circuit having a specific resistance value.
  • the voltage dividing resistor is connected in series with the identification circuit.
  • the controller 23 may be connected to the detection node 222 and sample the detection node 222 to obtain a voltage detection value. Because the resistance value of the voltage dividing circuit 221 does not change. Therefore, the magnitude of the voltage detection value actually depends on the magnitude of the resistance value of the identification resistor Rn.
  • the controller 23 can determine the resistance value of the identification resistance based on the relationship between the voltage detection value and the resistance value of the identification resistance to uniquely determine the specific model of the urea pump.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a type detection of the urea pump.
  • the method for detecting the type of the urea pump may include the following steps:
  • the detection value may be electrical data reflecting the identification circuit, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the urea pump model and the model. Therefore, the detection value can be used as an identification to determine the model of the urea pump.
  • the urea pump diagnostic function interface is an operation interactive interface. On this operation interaction interface, the diagnostic instrument can be controlled to perform one or more diagnostic operations.
  • the urea pump model obtained automatically by the urea pump diagnostic instrument will also be uploaded to the diagnostic host computer.
  • the diagnostic host computer may select a software application program matching the urea pump and issue a corresponding diagnostic operation instruction.
  • the method may further include: controlling the detection circuit to the The identification circuit provides a reference voltage or a reference current.
  • step 610 specifically includes: acquiring detection values of the two ends of the identification circuit.
  • the detection value may be a voltage value generated by the identification circuit under a reference current or a voltage value generated under a reference voltage.
  • the power source is controlled to provide a reference voltage for the voltage dividing circuit and the identification circuit.
  • the constant current source in the detection circuit is controlled to work so that a reference current generated by the constant current source passes through the identification circuit.
  • the method for automatic diagnosis of a model may further include: processing the detection value to obtain a processed detection value. Then, according to the correspondence between the detected value and the model of the urea pump, the model of the urea pump connected to the connection harness corresponding to the processed detected value is determined.
  • a universal urea pump diagnostic system can be set up, which is applicable to the diagnostic operations of all different urea pumps.
  • the urea pump diagnostic instrument is connected to the urea pump through a connection harness. After the connection, the urea pump diagnostic instrument detects the identification circuit embedded in the connection harness of the urea pump through a built-in detection circuit, thereby determining the type of the urea pump and automatically detecting the type of the urea pump.
  • the detection result of the urea pump is fed back from the urea pump diagnosis to the diagnostic host computer, and the diagnostic host computer intelligently operates the urea pump corresponding model.
  • the universal urea pump diagnostic system realizes automatic detection of the urea pump model in a simple hardware implementation manner, and can be widely applied to all types of urea pumps.
  • the automatic detection of the urea pump model is helpful to improve the efficiency of detection and diagnosis, and is convenient for maintenance personnel to operate.
  • the accuracy of automatic detection is high, which will not cause problems such as damage to the urea pump due to mismatch of operation instructions and models.
  • each step of the exemplary data transmission control method described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly Explain the interchangeability of hardware and software.
  • the composition and steps of each example have been described generally in terms of functions. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
  • the computer software may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the program When the program is executed, the program may include the processes of the foregoing methods.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only storage memory, or a random storage memory.

Abstract

A urea pump model recognition method, a urea pump diagnostic instrument (20), and a diagnostic system thereof. The urea pump model recognition method comprises: after connecting a urea pump (30) by means of a connecting cable harness (32) corresponding to the urea pump (30), acquiring a detection value related to an identification circuit embedded in the connecting cable harness (32); on the basis of a corresponding relationship between detection values and urea pump (30) models, determining the model of the urea pump (30) connected to the connecting cable harness (32) corresponding to the detection value; and displaying a urea pump diagnostic function interface corresponding to the model of the urea pump (30). The urea pump diagnostic instrument (20) can automatically detect the urea pump model when the connecting cable harness (32) is connected, without needing a manual operation, thereby increasing the diagnostic efficiency of the urea pump (30) and preventing the occurrence of model recognition errors.

Description

尿素泵的型号识别方法、尿素泵诊断仪及其诊断系统Model recognition method of urea pump, urea pump diagnostic instrument and diagnostic system thereof
本申请要求于2018年9月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811116359.X、申请名称为“尿素泵的型号识别方法、尿素泵诊断仪及其诊断系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed on September 25, 2018 with the Chinese Patent Office, application number 201811116359.X, and application name "Urea Pump Model Identification Method, Urea Pump Diagnostic Apparatus and Diagnostic System", The entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及车载设备检测技术领域,尤其涉及一种尿素泵的型号识别方法、尿素泵诊断仪及其诊断系统。The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted equipment detection, and in particular, to a method for identifying a type of a urea pump, a urea pump diagnostic instrument, and a diagnostic system thereof.
背景技术Background technique
选择性催化还原(SCR)技术是满足未来严格排放法规的柴油机的NO X催净化技术之一,具有安全性好,油耗低,耐硫性能好等优点。其工作原理是利用尿素溶液与NO X氧化还原反应,生成对人体无毒害的N 2,并排放到大气中。 Selective catalytic reduction (SCR) technology is one of the NO X catalytic purification technologies for diesel engines that meet the strict emission regulations of the future. It has the advantages of good safety, low fuel consumption, and good sulfur resistance. Its working principle is to use a urea solution to react with NO x to reduce N 2 to generate non-toxic N 2 to the human body and discharge it into the atmosphere.
其中,尿素泵是SCR系统的核心部件,其主要作用是将尿素溶液从尿素罐中泵出,并通过输送管道将尿素溶液运送到喷嘴。在实际使用过程中,为了保证尿素泵的工作可靠性符SCR系统的工作要求,需要对尿素泵进行标定。尿素泵的性能与发动机的排放功能有密切联系。Among them, the urea pump is the core component of the SCR system, and its main function is to pump the urea solution out of the urea tank, and transport the urea solution to the nozzle through the pipeline. In actual use, in order to ensure that the working reliability of the urea pump meets the working requirements of the SCR system, the urea pump needs to be calibrated. The performance of the urea pump is closely related to the emission function of the engine.
对尿素泵的维护、标定以及诊断等工作通常依赖于特定的尿素泵诊断仪或者诊断系统等设备。但是,针对不同的柴油机车型,使用的尿素泵的型号通常是不相同的。因此,在诊断检测时必须事先通过人工选择的方式,让用户在尿素诊断仪上确定尿素泵的型号。Maintenance, calibration, and diagnosis of urea pumps often depend on equipment such as specific urea pump diagnostics or diagnostic systems. However, for different diesel models, the models of urea pumps used are usually different. Therefore, the user must determine the model of the urea pump on the urea diagnostic instrument through manual selection in advance during the diagnostic test.
若出现型号误选的情况,则会导致诊断操作错误,容易造成尿素泵或者诊断仪的毁坏。If the model is selected by mistake, it will lead to incorrect diagnostic operation and easily cause damage to the urea pump or diagnostic instrument.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种尿素泵型号自动识别,避免人工选型错误的尿素泵型号识别方法、尿素泵诊断仪及其诊断系统。In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying the type of a urea pump, a method for identifying the type of the urea pump, a urea pump diagnostic instrument, and a diagnostic system thereof to avoid manual selection errors.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供以下技术方案:一种尿素泵的型号标识方法。所述型号标识方法包括:通过与尿素泵对应的连接线束连接所述尿素泵后,获取与嵌入所述连接线束内的标识电路相关的检测值;根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述检测值对应的所述连接线束连接的尿素 泵的型号;显示与所述尿素泵的型号对应的尿素泵诊断功能界面。To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a method for identifying a type of a urea pump. The model identification method includes: after connecting the urea pump through a connection harness corresponding to the urea pump, obtaining a detection value related to an identification circuit embedded in the connection harness; according to the correspondence between the detection value and the model of the urea pump, Determining the type of the urea pump connected to the connection harness corresponding to the detection value; and displaying a urea pump diagnostic function interface corresponding to the type of the urea pump.
可选地,当所述标识电路的一端与尿素泵诊断仪中的检测电路连接,所述标识电路的另一端与地连接时,所述方法还包括:Optionally, when one end of the identification circuit is connected to a detection circuit in a urea pump diagnostic instrument, and the other end of the identification circuit is connected to ground, the method further includes:
控制所述检测电路向所述标识电路提供基准电压或基准电流;所述获取与嵌入所述连接线束内的标识电路相关的检测值,包括:获取所述标识电路的所述两端的检测值。Controlling the detection circuit to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit; and acquiring the detection value related to the identification circuit embedded in the connection harness includes: acquiring the detection value at the two ends of the identification circuit.
可选地,所述控制所述检测电路向所述标识电路提供基准电压或基准电流,包括:当所述检测电路包括恒流源时,控制所述检测电路中的恒流源工作,以使所述恒流源生成的基准电流经过所述标识电路。Optionally, the controlling the detection circuit to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit includes: when the detection circuit includes a constant current source, controlling the constant current source in the detection circuit to work so that A reference current generated by the constant current source passes through the identification circuit.
可选地,所述控制所述检测电路向所述标识电路提供基准电压或基准电流,包括:当所述检测电路包括电源和分压电路时,控制所述电源为所述分压电路和所述标识电路提供基准电压。Optionally, the controlling the detection circuit to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit includes: when the detection circuit includes a power supply and a voltage dividing circuit, controlling the power supply to the voltage dividing circuit and the voltage dividing circuit. The identification circuit provides a reference voltage.
可选地,所述获取与嵌入所述连接线束内的标识电路相关的检测值之后,所述方法还包括:对所述检测值进行处理,以得到处理后的检测值;Optionally, after acquiring the detection value related to the identification circuit embedded in the connection harness, the method further includes: processing the detection value to obtain a processed detection value;
所述根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述检测值对应的所述连接线束连接的尿素泵的型号,包括:根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述处理后的检测值对应的所述连接线束连接的尿素泵的型号。The determining the type of the urea pump connected to the connection harness corresponding to the detected value according to the correspondence between the detected value and the model of the urea pump includes: determining the processing according to the correspondence between the detected value and the model of the urea pump. The latter detection value corresponds to the model of the urea pump connected to the connection harness.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供以下技术方案:一种尿素泵诊断仪。其中,所述尿素诊断仪包括:线束接口,所述线束接口用于连接尿素泵的连接线束;所述连接线束上嵌入有标识电路;检测电路,所述检测电路与所述线束接口连接,用于获取所述标识电路相关的检测值;控制器,所述控制器与所述检测电路连接,用于根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述检测值对应的尿素泵的型号;显示设备,所述显示设备与所述控制器连接,用于显示与所述尿素泵的型号对应的尿素泵诊断功能界面。To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention further provide the following technical solutions: a urea pump diagnostic instrument. The urea diagnostic instrument includes: a wiring harness interface, the wiring harness interface is used to connect a connection wiring harness of a urea pump; an identification circuit is embedded in the connection wiring harness; a detection circuit, the detection circuit is connected to the wiring harness interface, and For obtaining a detection value related to the identification circuit; a controller, the controller being connected to the detection circuit, for determining the type of the urea pump corresponding to the detection value according to the correspondence between the detection value and the type of the urea pump A display device connected to the controller and configured to display a urea pump diagnostic function interface corresponding to the type of the urea pump.
可选地,所述检测电路包括:基准输出单元以及检测节点;所述基准输出单元用于向所述标识电路提供基准电压或者基准电流;所述检测节点用于获取与所述标识电路相关的检测值。Optionally, the detection circuit includes: a reference output unit and a detection node; the reference output unit is configured to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit; and the detection node is configured to obtain a reference circuit related to the identification circuit. Detection value.
可选地,所述基准输出单元包括恒流源;所述恒流源与所述线束接口连接,用于在所述线束接口的其中一个连接引脚输出基准电流,以使所述基准电流经过所述标识电路。Optionally, the reference output unit includes a constant current source; the constant current source is connected to the wiring harness interface, and is configured to output a reference current at one of the connection pins of the wiring harness interface, so that the reference current passes through The identification circuit.
可选地,所述基准输出单元包括分压电路和电源;所述分压电路分别与所述电源和所述线束接口连接,用于在所述线束接口的其中一个连接引脚输出基准电压,为所述标识电路提供基准电压。Optionally, the reference output unit includes a voltage dividing circuit and a power source; the voltage dividing circuit is respectively connected to the power source and the wiring harness interface, and is configured to output a reference voltage at one of the connection pins of the wiring harness interface, A reference voltage is provided for the identification circuit.
可选地,所述尿素泵诊断仪还包括信号处理电路,所述信号处理电路与所述控制器连接,用于对所述检测电路输出的检测值进行处理,生成处理后的检测值;所述控制器用于根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述处理后的检测值对应的尿素泵的型号。Optionally, the urea pump diagnostic instrument further includes a signal processing circuit, which is connected to the controller and is configured to process the detection value output by the detection circuit to generate a processed detection value; The controller is configured to determine the type of the urea pump corresponding to the processed detection value according to the correspondence between the detected value and the type of the urea pump.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供以下技术方案:一种通用型尿 素泵诊断系统。所述通用型尿素泵诊断系统包括:尿素泵、尿素泵诊断仪以及上位机;To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention also provide the following technical solutions: a universal urea pump diagnostic system. The universal urea pump diagnostic system includes: a urea pump, a urea pump diagnostic instrument, and a host computer;
所述尿素泵包括一连接线束;所述尿素泵通过所述连接线束与所述尿素泵诊断仪连接,所述尿素泵诊断仪与所述上位机通信连接;所述连接线束内设置有标识电阻;所述标识电阻的阻值与所述尿素泵的型号对应;所述尿素泵诊断仪根据所述标识电阻,自动检测所述尿素泵的型号,并向所述上位机反馈所述尿素泵的型号;所述上位机根据所述尿素泵的型号,对所述尿素泵执行对应的诊断命令操作。The urea pump includes a connection wiring harness; the urea pump is connected to the urea pump diagnostic instrument through the connection wiring harness, the urea pump diagnostic instrument is communicatively connected to the host computer, and an identification resistor is provided in the connection wiring harness The resistance value of the identification resistor corresponds to the type of the urea pump; the urea pump diagnostic instrument automatically detects the type of the urea pump according to the identification resistance, and feeds back the urea pump to the host computer. Model; the host computer executes a corresponding diagnostic command operation on the urea pump according to the model of the urea pump.
与现有技术相比较,本发明实施例的提供的尿素泵型号标识和识别方法可以在连接线束接入时自动实现尿素泵型号的检测,无需进行人工手动操作,避免出现尿素泵型号识别错误的问题。上位机基于尿素泵诊断仪的检测结果,可以执行相应的诊断检测操作,适应于多种不同型号的尿素泵的诊断检测,检测结果准确,也不会造成尿素泵或者诊断仪器的损坏。Compared with the prior art, the urea pump model identification and identification method provided in the embodiments of the present invention can automatically detect the urea pump model when the connection harness is connected, without the need for manual and manual operations, and avoiding urea pump model identification errors. problem. Based on the test results of the urea pump diagnostic instrument, the host computer can perform the corresponding diagnostic testing operations, and is suitable for the diagnostic testing of a variety of different types of urea pumps. The test results are accurate and will not cause damage to the urea pump or diagnostic equipment.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限制。One or more embodiments are exemplified by the pictures in the accompanying drawings. These exemplary descriptions do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the drawings in the drawings do not constitute a limitation on scale.
图1为本发明实施例的尿素泵诊断系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a urea pump diagnosis system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的诊断上位机的结构框图;FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a diagnosis host computer according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图3为本发明实施例提供的尿素泵与尿素泵诊断仪的结构框图;3 is a structural block diagram of a urea pump and a urea pump diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的尿素泵诊断仪的电路原理图;4 is a circuit schematic diagram of a urea pump diagnostic instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明另一实施例提供的尿素诊断仪的电路原理图;5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a urea diagnostic instrument according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的尿素泵的型号识别方法的方法流程图。FIG. 6 is a method flowchart of a method for identifying a type of a urea pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本发明,下面结合附图和具体实施例,对本发明进行更详细的说明。需要说明的是,当元件被表述“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。当一个元件被表述“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。本说明书所使用的术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“底部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”“第三”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示 相对重要性。In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the following describes the present invention in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element, or there may be one or more centered elements in between. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. The directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "bottom" and the like used in this specification are based on the positional or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing The invention and simplified description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to, must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
除非另有定义,本说明书所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本说明书中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是用于限制本发明。本说明书所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the description of the present invention in this specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
此外,下面所描述的本发明不同实施例中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
SCR技术依据氮氧还原基本原理,将质量分数为32.5%的尿素水溶液作为还原剂,在催化剂表面涂层的催化作用下(柴油机的排气温度一般在200-500℃,基本满足了SCR所采用的钒基催化剂的活性要求),将废气中的NOX还原成N2和H2O。SCR technology is based on the basic principle of nitrogen and oxygen reduction, using a urea solution with a mass fraction of 32.5% as a reducing agent, under the catalysis of the catalyst surface coating (the exhaust temperature of diesel engines is generally 200-500 ° C, which basically meets the requirements of SCR Vanadium-based catalysts are required to reduce NOX in exhaust gas to N2 and H2O.
柴油机的尿素泵是尿素溶液喷射计量系统的重要组成部分,其主要作用是将尿素箱内的尿素溶液保持一定的压力泵出后输送到喷射单元,以满足喷射计量系统对尿素溶液的流量和压力的要求。发动机的排放功能在很大程度上取决于对尿素喷射系统的标定和尿素泵的相关性能。The urea pump of the diesel engine is an important part of the urea solution injection metering system. Its main function is to maintain a certain pressure of the urea solution in the urea tank and pump it out to the injection unit to meet the flow and pressure of the urea solution by the injection metering system. Requirements. The engine's emission function depends to a large extent on the calibration of the urea injection system and the related performance of the urea pump.
每个柴油机由于其实际工况参数等的区别,都需要与特定型号的尿素泵。亦即每个柴油机通常具有特定型号的尿素泵。尿素喷射计量系统作为控制柴油机尾气排放的重要手段,对于改善因尾气排放而造成的环境污染发挥了显著的作用。Each diesel engine requires a urea pump of a specific model due to differences in its actual operating parameters. That is, each diesel engine usually has a specific type of urea pump. Urea injection metering system, as an important means to control diesel engine exhaust, has played a significant role in improving environmental pollution caused by exhaust emissions.
为了便于柴油机的维修和故障检测等的操作,现有技术中迫切需要出现能够整合多种柴油机型号的通用型检测诊断设备。In order to facilitate the operation of diesel engine maintenance, fault detection, etc., in the prior art, there is an urgent need for a universal detection and diagnosis device capable of integrating multiple diesel engine models.
图1为本发明实施例提供的尿素泵诊断系统的应用场景。如图1所示,所述尿素泵诊断系统可以包括:诊断上位机10、尿素泵诊断仪20以及尿素泵30。FIG. 1 is an application scenario of a urea pump diagnosis system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the urea pump diagnosis system may include a diagnosis host computer 10, a urea pump diagnostic instrument 20, and a urea pump 30.
所述诊断上位机10可以是任何类型的,用以发送一个或者多个操作指令的电子计算平台。该电子计算平台可以具备逻辑运算核心和相配合使用的存储器,用以运行特定的软件应用程序或者其它计算机软件程序。The diagnostic host computer 10 may be any type of electronic computing platform for sending one or more operation instructions. The electronic computing platform may be provided with a logic operation core and a matching memory for running specific software applications or other computer software programs.
所述尿素泵诊断仪20是与所述诊断上位机10之间建立通信连接的下位机、所述尿素泵诊断仪20通过连接线束与待检测诊断的尿素泵30直接连接,用以作为数据传递的中介,将读取获得的设备状态数据经过合适的数据格式处理以后,反馈至所述诊断上位机(例如将采集获得的设备模拟数据信号转换为数字信号提供至所述诊断上位机10)。The urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 is a lower computer which establishes a communication connection with the diagnostic upper computer 10. The urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 is directly connected to the urea pump 30 to be detected and diagnosed through a connection harness for data transmission. The intermediary, after reading the device status data obtained through a suitable data format, feeds it back to the diagnostic host computer (for example, converts the acquired device analog data signal into a digital signal and provides it to the diagnostic host computer 10).
针对不同的车型,所使用或者相对应的尿素泵30也不相同。在本发明实施例中,为陈述简便,以“尿素泵的型号”表示不同车型所使用的尿素泵30。如图1所示,对于n个不同的车型,会使用n个不同型号的尿素泵30。For different models, the urea pump 30 used or corresponding is also different. In the embodiment of the present invention, for the sake of simplicity, the “urea pump model” is used to indicate the urea pump 30 used in different vehicle models. As shown in FIG. 1, for n different models, n different types of urea pumps 30 are used.
每一个型号或者车型的尿素泵30由于是针对特定的柴油机车型设计或者标定的。因此,每个尿素泵30都需要使用对应的软件应用程序(通常可以由诊断上位机10选定)进行诊断检测操作。The urea pump 30 of each model or model is designed or calibrated for a specific diesel engine model. Therefore, each urea pump 30 needs to use a corresponding software application program (which can usually be selected by the diagnostic host computer 10) for diagnostic testing operations.
作为一个通用型的尿素泵诊断仪时,所述n个不同的尿素泵30均可以通过尿素泵30引出的连接线束与尿素泵诊断仪20连接。尿素泵诊断仪20可以在上位机的控制下,使用与尿素泵30的型号(或车型)相匹配的检测或者诊断操作。When used as a universal urea pump diagnostic instrument, the n different urea pumps 30 can be connected to the urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 through a connection harness led out by the urea pump 30. Under the control of the host computer, the urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 may use a detection or diagnosis operation that matches the model (or vehicle model) of the urea pump 30.
惯常的,在尿素泵诊断仪20与尿素泵39连接后,由检测人员自行选定尿素泵的型号n。然后,由尿素泵诊断仪或者上位机据此作出相应的诊断执行操作。Conventionally, after the urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 is connected to the urea pump 39, the type n of the urea pump is selected by the inspector. Then, the urea pump diagnostic instrument or host computer makes the corresponding diagnosis and executes the operation accordingly.
但是,这样人工操作的方式完全依赖于操作人员的控制,非常容易出现选型错误的问题,可靠性不高。例如,操作人员可能会存在误判,错误的判断与诊断仪连接的柴油机尿素泵型号,从而导致向尿素泵诊断仪发出错误的指令。或者,也可能由于疏忽,点选了错误的尿素泵型号n。However, such a manual operation method completely depends on the control of the operator, which is very prone to the problem of wrong selection and low reliability. For example, the operator may have misjudged the type of the urea pump of the diesel engine connected to the diagnostic instrument, which may lead to the wrong instruction to the urea pump diagnostic instrument. Or, due to negligence, the wrong urea pump model n was selected.
一旦出现尿素泵选型错误的情况,尿素泵诊断仪或者相应的上位机进行的诊断执行操作很容易造成尿素泵或者尿素泵诊断仪的损坏。Once the urea pump selection error occurs, the diagnostic operation performed by the urea pump diagnostic instrument or the corresponding host computer can easily cause damage to the urea pump or urea pump diagnostic instrument.
图2为本发明实施例提供的诊断上位机10的结构框图。如图2所示,该诊断上位机10可以包括:处理器11、存储器12、输入装置13、显示屏14以及通信模块15。FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a diagnostic host computer 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the diagnostic host computer 10 may include a processor 11, a memory 12, an input device 13, a display screen 14, and a communication module 15.
所述处理器11、存储器12、输入装置13、显示屏14以及通信模块15之间通过总线或其他连接的方式,建立任意两者之间的通信连接。The processor 11, the memory 12, the input device 13, the display screen 14, and the communication module 15 establish a communication connection between any two by using a bus or other connection methods.
处理器11为任何类型的单线程或者多线程的,具有一个或者多个处理核心的处理器,作为诊断上位机10的控制核心,用于获取数据、执行逻辑运算功能以及下发运算处理结果。The processor 11 is any type of single-threaded or multi-threaded processor with one or more processing cores. As the control core of the diagnostic upper computer 10, it is used to obtain data, perform logical operation functions, and issue operation processing results.
存储器12作为一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、相对于处理器11远程设置的分布式存储设备或者其他非易失性固态存储器件。The memory 12 is a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, for example, at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a distributed storage device remotely disposed relative to the processor 11, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
存储器12可以具有程序存储区,用于存储非易失性软件程序、非易失性计算机可执行程序以及模块,供处理器11调用以使处理器11执行一个或者多个方法步骤。存储器12还可以具有数据存储区,用以存储处理器12下发输出的运算处理结果。The memory 12 may have a program storage area for storing a non-volatile software program, a non-volatile computer executable program, and a module, which are called by the processor 11 to cause the processor 11 to execute one or more method steps. The memory 12 may also have a data storage area, which is used to store the operation processing results issued by the processor 12.
输入装置13是用于采集用户输入指令的用户交互设备,例如鼠标、键盘、触控面板或者其它输入设备。输入装置13接收用户输入的数字或者字符等信息,提供给处理器11以使处理器11执行对应的控制指令。The input device 13 is a user interaction device for collecting user input instructions, such as a mouse, a keyboard, a touch panel, or other input devices. The input device 13 receives information such as numbers or characters input by a user, and provides the information to the processor 11 so that the processor 11 executes a corresponding control instruction.
显示屏14是用于以特定的形式,向用户展示相应的数据的输出设备。其可以是任何类型的显示器、例如LED显示器、显像管显示器或者LCD显示器。显示屏24接收到由处理器21输出的显示信息,并相应的转换为图像信息提供给用户。The display screen 14 is an output device for displaying the corresponding data to the user in a specific form. It can be any type of display, such as an LED display, a kinescope display, or an LCD display. The display screen 24 receives the display information output by the processor 21 and correspondingly converts it into image information and provides it to the user.
在进行尿素泵的诊断操作过程中,用户通过所述一种或者多种输入设备和输出设备,向所述诊断上位机10发送指令或者获知诊断操作的反馈结果。During the diagnostic operation of the urea pump, the user sends an instruction to the diagnostic host computer 10 or obtains the feedback result of the diagnostic operation through the one or more input devices and output devices.
通信模块15是用于与尿素泵诊断仪20建立通信连接,提供物理信道的功 能模块。通信模块15可以是任何类型的无线或者有线通信模块,例如WiFi模块或者蓝牙模块等。其中,通信模块15可以包括天线等装置,在此不予详细描述。The communication module 15 is a function module for establishing a communication connection with the urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 and providing a physical channel. The communication module 15 may be any type of wireless or wired communication module, such as a WiFi module or a Bluetooth module. The communication module 15 may include a device such as an antenna, which is not described in detail herein.
所述尿素泵诊断仪20可以根据实际情况的需要,在传统的诊断仪基础上增设一个或者多个功能模块,以实现对应的功能。例如,可以设置相应的硬件模块用以执行或者实现本发明实施例提供的尿素泵型号识别方法。The urea pump diagnostic instrument 20 can be added with one or more functional modules on the basis of the traditional diagnostic instrument according to the needs of the actual situation, so as to realize corresponding functions. For example, a corresponding hardware module may be set to execute or implement the method for identifying a urea pump model provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
应用本发明实施例提供的尿素泵型号识别方法,可以将以上的尿素泵型号识别或者判断过程变为自动检测的形式,从而确保了尿素泵型号识别的准确性和可靠性。By applying the urea pump model identification method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the above urea pump model identification or judgment process can be changed into an automatic detection form, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the urea pump model identification.
图3为本发明实施例提供的配合使用的尿素泵以及尿素泵诊断仪。应用如图3所示的尿素泵以及尿素泵诊断仪时,可以实现尿素泵诊断仪对于尿素泵30的型号的自动检测和识别,确保诊断判断过程或者操作与所述尿素泵30的型号相匹配。FIG. 3 is a urea pump and a urea pump diagnostic instrument provided in cooperation according to an embodiment of the present invention. When the urea pump and the urea pump diagnostic instrument shown in FIG. 3 are applied, the urea pump diagnostic instrument can automatically detect and identify the type of the urea pump 30, and ensure that the diagnostic judgment process or operation matches the type of the urea pump 30. .
如图3所示,在待检测的尿素泵一侧,所述尿素泵30包括尿素泵主体31以及连接线束32。所述尿素泵主体31是用于执行尿素泵功能的泵主体。其作为柴油机SRC装置的其中一部分,用以降低排放污染。As shown in FIG. 3, on the side of the urea pump to be detected, the urea pump 30 includes a urea pump main body 31 and a connection harness 32. The urea pump body 31 is a pump body for performing a urea pump function. It is used as part of diesel SRC installations to reduce emissions.
所述连接线束32是从尿素泵主体31中引出的多条连接线组成的线束。所述连接线束32可以包含合适数量的连接线,用以传输与所述尿素泵30运行状况相关的参数或者控制指令。The connection wiring harness 32 is a wiring harness composed of a plurality of connection wires drawn from the urea pump main body 31. The connection harness 32 may include a suitable number of connection wires for transmitting parameters or control instructions related to the operating status of the urea pump 30.
在另一些实施例中,所述连接线束32还可以作为一个相对于所述尿素泵30独立的组件,通过相应的连接接口分别与所述尿素泵和所述尿素泵诊断仪连接。In other embodiments, the connection wire harness 32 can also be used as an independent component relative to the urea pump 30, and connected to the urea pump and the urea pump diagnostic instrument through corresponding connection interfaces, respectively.
为了标记不同尿素泵30的型号,所述连接线束内可以嵌入有对应的标识电路。该标识电路可以由一个或者多个电子元件组成,用以反馈一个特定的检测值。每个检测值唯一的与一种尿素泵的型号相对应,起到类似身份标签的作用,作为尿素泵型号自动检测的基础。In order to mark different types of urea pumps 30, corresponding identification circuits may be embedded in the connection wiring harness. The identification circuit may be composed of one or more electronic components to feedback a specific detection value. Each detection value uniquely corresponds to a type of urea pump, and plays a role similar to an identity tag, as the basis for automatic detection of the urea pump model.
例如,该标识电路可以简单的设置为标识电阻Rn。该标识电阻Rn嵌入到所述连接线束任意的连接线内,用以作为尿素泵30型号的标识。如图3所示,所述标识电阻Rn可以接入所述连接线束的其中一条连接线,并通过另一条连接线接地。其中,每一个尿素泵n都具有一个唯一对应的标识电阻Rn。For example, the identification circuit can be simply set to identify the resistance Rn. The identification resistor Rn is embedded in any connection line of the connection harness, and is used as an identification of the 30 model of the urea pump. As shown in FIG. 3, the identification resistor Rn can be connected to one of the connecting wires of the connecting wire harness and grounded through the other connecting wire. Among them, each urea pump n has a unique corresponding resistance Rn.
请继续参阅图3,在自动检测尿素泵30型号的尿素泵诊断仪一侧,所述尿素诊断仪20可以包括:线束接口21,检测电路22、控制器23以及显示设备24。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3. On the side of the urea pump diagnostic instrument that automatically detects the urea pump 30 model, the urea diagnostic instrument 20 may include: a harness interface 21, a detection circuit 22, a controller 23, and a display device 24.
所述线束接口21是用于与连接线束连接的接口。例如,所述线束接口21可以是任何类型的接口21,包含相应数量的针脚,与连接线束之间实现快速的可插拔式连接。The harness interface 21 is an interface for connecting with a connection harness. For example, the wiring harness interface 21 may be any type of interface 21, which includes a corresponding number of pins, and realizes a fast pluggable connection with a connection wiring harness.
所述检测电路22与所述线束接口连接,用于检测所述连接线束内嵌入的标识电路的检测值。该检测值可以是电压值、电流值或者电阻值等电学参数。 例如,可以是标识电路的总电阻值(即标识电路被视为一个电阻时的阻值),或者总电阻值对应的电压值或者电流值等。The detection circuit 22 is connected to the wiring harness interface, and is configured to detect a detection value of an identification circuit embedded in the connection wiring harness. The detection value may be an electrical parameter such as a voltage value, a current value, or a resistance value. For example, it can be the total resistance value of the identification circuit (that is, the resistance value when the identification circuit is regarded as a resistor), or the voltage value or current value corresponding to the total resistance value.
所述检测电路22可以具有任何合适的检测电路结构,用以获取上述的一种或者多种检测值。The detection circuit 22 may have any suitable detection circuit structure for acquiring one or more detection values described above.
所述控制器23为整个尿素诊断仪的控制中心,其可以根据实际需要选用相应的微处理器或者单片机等控制芯片。所述控制器23可以留有与所述检测电路连接的信息接收引脚,用于获取所述检测电路采集获得的检测值。The controller 23 is a control center of the entire urea diagnostic apparatus, and it may select a corresponding microprocessor or a single chip microcomputer control chip according to actual needs. The controller 23 may have an information receiving pin connected to the detection circuit for acquiring a detection value acquired by the detection circuit.
如上所述,所述检测值具体与使用的检测电路的结构和采用的检测原理相关。例如,如图3所示,所述检测值可以是跟随标识电阻的电阻值变化的电压或者电流等模拟量。As described above, the detection value is specifically related to the structure of the detection circuit used and the detection principle adopted. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the detection value may be an analog quantity such as a voltage or a current following a change in the resistance value of the identification resistance.
所述控制器23在接收到所述检测值以后,可以根据所述检测值来确定所述线束接口21连接的尿素泵的型号,从而实现对于尿素泵的型号的自动检测。After receiving the detection value, the controller 23 may determine the type of the urea pump connected to the harness interface 21 according to the detection value, thereby implementing automatic detection of the type of the urea pump.
显示设备24与所述控制器23连接,用于在所述控制器23的控制下,显示与所述尿素泵的型号对应的尿素泵诊断功能界面。A display device 24 is connected to the controller 23 and is configured to display a urea pump diagnostic function interface corresponding to the type of the urea pump under the control of the controller 23.
该显示设备24可以采用任何型号或者原理的图像交互设备,用于向用户展示相应的操作交互界面,包括但不限于LED、LCD或者液晶显示屏。The display device 24 may adopt any type or principle of an image interactive device for displaying a corresponding operation interactive interface to a user, including but not limited to an LED, an LCD, or a liquid crystal display screen.
应当说明的是,该显示设备24的部分或者全部功能还可以由上位机所实现。亦即,在上位机上显示与所述尿素泵的型号对应的尿素泵诊断界面,以实现对尿素泵的诊断。It should be noted that some or all functions of the display device 24 may also be implemented by a host computer. That is, a urea pump diagnosis interface corresponding to the type of the urea pump is displayed on the host computer to realize diagnosis of the urea pump.
在一些实施例中,如图3所示,所述检测电路22可以由基准输出单元221和检测节点222组成。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, the detection circuit 22 may be composed of a reference output unit 221 and a detection node 222.
其中,所述基准输出单元221用于向所述标识电路提供基准电压或者基准电流。所述基准电压或者基准电流是一个稳定性较好,仅在较窄的范围内波动的电压或者电流。The reference output unit 221 is configured to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit. The reference voltage or current is a voltage or current that has good stability and fluctuates only within a narrow range.
检测节点222是用于获取与所述标识电路相关的检测值的节点。该检测节点与标识电路连接,是一个采集检测值的采样节点。通过所述基准输出单元221和检测节点222的配合,实现所述检测值的获取。The detection node 222 is a node for acquiring a detection value related to the identification circuit. The detection node is connected to the identification circuit and is a sampling node that collects detection values. Through the cooperation of the reference output unit 221 and the detection node 222, the detection value is obtained.
在另一些实施例中,为了提高检测精度和准确性,如图3所示,所述尿素泵诊断仪还可以包括信号处理电路25。In other embodiments, in order to improve detection accuracy and accuracy, as shown in FIG. 3, the urea pump diagnostic instrument may further include a signal processing circuit 25.
所述信号处理电路25设置在检测电路22和控制器23之间,用于对所述检测电路输出的检测值进行处理,生成处理后的检测值。The signal processing circuit 25 is disposed between the detection circuit 22 and the controller 23, and is configured to process a detection value output by the detection circuit to generate a processed detection value.
该处理是指对检测值进行的预处理过程,其具体可以根据实际情况需要使用合适的处理,包括但不限于降噪、降采样或者信号模式转换(如模数转换)。通过上述的预处理可以提高检测值的精确性,从而更好的实现尿素泵型号的自动识别。This processing refers to a pre-processing process for the detection value, and it may specifically use appropriate processing according to actual conditions, including but not limited to noise reduction, down sampling, or signal mode conversion (such as analog-to-digital conversion). Through the above-mentioned pre-processing, the accuracy of the detection value can be improved, so as to better realize the automatic identification of the urea pump model.
所述控制器23则根据已知的检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述处理后的检测值对应的尿素泵的型号,实现尿素泵的型号自动识别。The controller 23 determines the type of the urea pump corresponding to the processed detection value according to the corresponding relationship between the known detection value and the type of the urea pump, and realizes the automatic identification of the type of the urea pump.
图4为所述检测电路具体可以采用的电阻检测电路的结构。但是,本领域 技术人员可以理解的是,还可以根据实际情况的需要,设置或者采用其它的检测电路,通过检测值来反映或者测量标识电阻的电阻值,而不限于图4所示的检测电路。FIG. 4 is a structure of a resistance detection circuit that can be specifically adopted by the detection circuit. However, those skilled in the art can understand that other detection circuits can also be set or adopted according to the needs of the actual situation, and the detection value can reflect or measure the resistance value of the identification resistance, and is not limited to the detection circuit shown in FIG. .
如图4所示,所述基准输出单元221可以包括恒流源。所述恒流源221可以是任何能够提供恒定电流,输出基本不受外部负载影响的电路结构。本领域技术人员可以根据实际应用的要求(如精度要求、恒定电流大小等),选用各种不同类型的恒流源电路。在本实施例中,所述恒流源221基于稳定直流电压VCC实现。As shown in FIG. 4, the reference output unit 221 may include a constant current source. The constant current source 221 may be any circuit structure capable of providing a constant current and having an output that is substantially unaffected by an external load. Those skilled in the art can select various types of constant current source circuits according to the requirements of practical applications (such as accuracy requirements, constant current magnitude, etc.). In this embodiment, the constant current source 221 is implemented based on a stable DC voltage VCC.
所述恒流源221与所述线束接口21连接。具体的,其可以与所述线束接口21的其中一个引脚连接,从而在该连接引脚处输出恒定的基准电流。The constant current source 221 is connected to the wiring harness interface 21. Specifically, it may be connected to one of the pins of the wiring harness interface 21 so as to output a constant reference current at the connection pin.
在本实施例中,该引脚与所述连接线束中嵌入了标识电阻的连接线所对应。由此,在所述连接线束与所述连接引脚连接时,恒流源221输出的基准电流I将经过标识电阻Rn所在的支路,并形成相应的电压。In this embodiment, the pin corresponds to a connection line in which a marking resistor is embedded in the connection harness. Therefore, when the connection wiring harness is connected to the connection pin, the reference current I output by the constant current source 221 will pass through the branch where the identification resistor Rn is located and form a corresponding voltage.
检测节点222是由所述恒流源221连接的引脚引出的一个电压节点。如图2所示,标识电阻Rn在所述基准电流下形成的电压值与所述检测节点222的电压值相等。The detection node 222 is a voltage node derived from a pin connected to the constant current source 221. As shown in FIG. 2, the voltage value formed by the identification resistor Rn under the reference current is equal to the voltage value of the detection node 222.
所述控制器23可以与所述检测节点222连接,对所述检测节点222进行采样,从而获得电压检测值。由于恒流源221输出的基准电流不变。因此,所述电压检测值的大小实际上取决于所述标识电阻Rn的电阻值大小。The controller 23 may be connected to the detection node 222 and sample the detection node 222 to obtain a voltage detection value. Because the reference current output by the constant current source 221 is unchanged. Therefore, the magnitude of the voltage detection value actually depends on the magnitude of the resistance value of the identification resistor Rn.
所述控制器23在获取所述电压检测值以后,便可以依据电压检测值与标识电阻的电阻值之间的关系,确定标识电阻的电阻值从而唯一的确定所述尿素泵的具体型号。After the controller 23 obtains the voltage detection value, it can determine the resistance value of the identification resistance according to the relationship between the voltage detection value and the resistance value of the identification resistance to uniquely determine the specific model of the urea pump.
所述标识电阻的电阻值与所述尿素泵型号之间的对应关系可以记录在对应表并存储在尿素泵诊断仪的存储器中。所述控制器23调用所述存储器内记录的对应表即可根据检测值确定尿素泵的具体型号。The correspondence between the resistance value of the identification resistor and the urea pump model can be recorded in a correspondence table and stored in the memory of the urea pump diagnostic instrument. The controller 23 can call the corresponding table recorded in the memory to determine the specific model of the urea pump according to the detection value.
当然,所述对应表也可以存储在所述诊断上位机的存储器内,由诊断上位机根据尿素泵诊断仪提供的检测值,直接确定所述尿素泵的型号n。Of course, the correspondence table may also be stored in the memory of the diagnostic host computer, and the diagnostic host computer directly determines the type n of the urea pump according to the detection value provided by the urea pump diagnostic instrument.
图5为本发明另一实施例提供的检测电路。如图5所示,该所述基准输出单元221可以包括分压电路221和电源VCC。FIG. 5 is a detection circuit provided by another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the reference output unit 221 may include a voltage dividing circuit 221 and a power source VCC.
所述分压电路221分别与所述电源和所述线束接口连接,用于在所述线束接口的其中一个连接引脚输出基准电压,为所述标识电路提供基准电压。The voltage dividing circuit 221 is respectively connected to the power supply and the wiring harness interface, and is configured to output a reference voltage at one of the connection pins of the wiring harness interface to provide a reference voltage for the identification circuit.
在本实施例中,该分压电路221以具有特定电阻值的稳压电路来实现。该分压电阻与标识电路串联。In this embodiment, the voltage dividing circuit 221 is implemented by a voltage stabilizing circuit having a specific resistance value. The voltage dividing resistor is connected in series with the identification circuit.
所述控制器23可以与所述检测节点222连接,对所述检测节点222进行采样,从而获得电压检测值。由于分压电路221的电阻值不变。因此,所述电压检测值的大小实际上取决于所述标识电阻Rn的电阻值大小。The controller 23 may be connected to the detection node 222 and sample the detection node 222 to obtain a voltage detection value. Because the resistance value of the voltage dividing circuit 221 does not change. Therefore, the magnitude of the voltage detection value actually depends on the magnitude of the resistance value of the identification resistor Rn.
所述控制器23在获取所述电压检测值以后,便可以依据电压检测值与标识电阻的电阻值之间的关系,确定标识电阻的电阻值从而唯一的确定所述尿素 泵的具体型号。After acquiring the voltage detection value, the controller 23 can determine the resistance value of the identification resistance based on the relationship between the voltage detection value and the resistance value of the identification resistance to uniquely determine the specific model of the urea pump.
与上述实施例公开的尿素泵诊断仪相对应的,本发明实施例还进一步提供了一种尿素泵的型号检测。Corresponding to the urea pump diagnostic instrument disclosed in the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a type detection of the urea pump.
如图6所示,通过与尿素泵对应的连接线束连接所述尿素泵后,所述尿素泵的型号检测方法可以包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 6, after the urea pump is connected through a connection harness corresponding to the urea pump, the method for detecting the type of the urea pump may include the following steps:
610、获取与嵌入所述连接线束内的标识电路相关的检测值。610. Obtain a detection value related to an identification circuit embedded in the connection harness.
620、根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述检测值对应的所述连接线束连接的尿素泵的型号。620. Determine the type of the urea pump connected to the connection harness corresponding to the detected value according to the correspondence between the detected value and the model of the urea pump.
该检测值可以是反映标识电路的电学数据,与尿素泵型号之间存在一一对应的关系。因此,该检测值可以作为一种身份标识,用以确定尿素泵的型号。The detection value may be electrical data reflecting the identification circuit, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the urea pump model and the model. Therefore, the detection value can be used as an identification to determine the model of the urea pump.
630、显示与所述尿素泵的型号对应的尿素泵诊断功能界面。630. Display a urea pump diagnostic function interface corresponding to the type of the urea pump.
尿素泵诊断功能界面是一个操作交互界面。在该操作交互界面上可以控制诊断仪执行一个或者多个诊断操作。The urea pump diagnostic function interface is an operation interactive interface. On this operation interaction interface, the diagnostic instrument can be controlled to perform one or more diagnostic operations.
另外,由尿素泵诊断仪自动检测获得的尿素泵型号还会被上传至所述诊断上位机中。所述诊断上位机在接收到当前连接的尿素泵的具体型号信息以后,可以选择与该尿素泵相匹配的软件应用程序,下发相应的诊断操作指令。In addition, the urea pump model obtained automatically by the urea pump diagnostic instrument will also be uploaded to the diagnostic host computer. After receiving the specific model information of the urea pump currently connected, the diagnostic host computer may select a software application program matching the urea pump and issue a corresponding diagnostic operation instruction.
在一些实施例中,当所述标识电路的一端与尿素泵诊断仪中的检测电路连接,所述标识电路的另一端与地连接时,所述方法还可以包括:控制所述检测电路向所述标识电路提供基准电压或基准电流。In some embodiments, when one end of the identification circuit is connected to a detection circuit in a urea pump diagnostic instrument, and the other end of the identification circuit is connected to ground, the method may further include: controlling the detection circuit to the The identification circuit provides a reference voltage or a reference current.
相对应地,步骤610具体包括:获取所述标识电路的所述两端的检测值。所述检测值可以是标识电路在基准电流下产生的电压值或者在基准电压下产生的电压值。Correspondingly, step 610 specifically includes: acquiring detection values of the two ends of the identification circuit. The detection value may be a voltage value generated by the identification circuit under a reference current or a voltage value generated under a reference voltage.
具体的,当所述检测电路包括电源和分压电路时,控制所述电源为所述分压电路和所述标识电路提供基准电压。或者是,当所述检测电路包括恒流源时,控制所述检测电路中的恒流源工作,以使所述恒流源生成的基准电流经过所述标识电路。Specifically, when the detection circuit includes a power source and a voltage dividing circuit, the power source is controlled to provide a reference voltage for the voltage dividing circuit and the identification circuit. Alternatively, when the detection circuit includes a constant current source, the constant current source in the detection circuit is controlled to work so that a reference current generated by the constant current source passes through the identification circuit.
在另一些实施例中,在步骤610之后,所述型号自动诊断方法还可以包括:对所述检测值进行处理,以得到处理后的检测值。然后,根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述处理后的检测值对应的所述连接线束连接的尿素泵的型号。In other embodiments, after step 610, the method for automatic diagnosis of a model may further include: processing the detection value to obtain a processed detection value. Then, according to the correspondence between the detected value and the model of the urea pump, the model of the urea pump connected to the connection harness corresponding to the processed detected value is determined.
应用上述实施例提供的尿素诊断仪和上位机,可以组建一个通用型尿素泵诊断系统,适用于所有不同尿素泵的诊断操作。在实际使用过程中,所述尿素泵诊断仪通过连接线束与所述尿素泵连接。连接以后,尿素泵诊断仪通过内置的检测电路,检测确定所述尿素泵的连接线束内嵌入的标识电路,从而确定尿素泵的型号,实现尿素泵型号的自动检测。By applying the urea diagnostic apparatus and host computer provided in the above embodiments, a universal urea pump diagnostic system can be set up, which is applicable to the diagnostic operations of all different urea pumps. In actual use, the urea pump diagnostic instrument is connected to the urea pump through a connection harness. After the connection, the urea pump diagnostic instrument detects the identification circuit embedded in the connection harness of the urea pump through a built-in detection circuit, thereby determining the type of the urea pump and automatically detecting the type of the urea pump.
尿素泵的检测结果由所述尿素泵诊断反馈至所述诊断上位机中,所述诊断上位机便智能针对尿素泵对应车型进行操作。The detection result of the urea pump is fed back from the urea pump diagnosis to the diagnostic host computer, and the diagnostic host computer intelligently operates the urea pump corresponding model.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的通用型尿素泵诊断系统,以简单的硬件实 现方式实现了对于尿素泵型号的自动检测,可以广泛的适用于所有类型的尿素泵。尿素泵型号的自动检测有利于提高检测和诊断效率,便于维修人员进行操作。而且自动检测的准确率高,不会导致尿素泵因操作指令与型号不匹配而导致的损毁等问题。In summary, the universal urea pump diagnostic system provided by the embodiment of the present invention realizes automatic detection of the urea pump model in a simple hardware implementation manner, and can be widely applied to all types of urea pumps. The automatic detection of the urea pump model is helpful to improve the efficiency of detection and diagnosis, and is convenient for maintenance personnel to operate. In addition, the accuracy of automatic detection is high, which will not cause problems such as damage to the urea pump due to mismatch of operation instructions and models.
本领域技术人员应该还可以进一步意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的示例性的数据传输控制方法的各个步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。Those skilled in the art should further realize that each step of the exemplary data transmission control method described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly Explain the interchangeability of hardware and software. In the above description, the composition and steps of each example have been described generally in terms of functions. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
本领域技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。所述的计算机软件可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体或随机存储记忆体等。Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention. The computer software may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the program may include the processes of the foregoing methods. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only storage memory, or a random storage memory.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;在本发明的思路下,以上实施例或者不同实施例中的技术特征之间也可以进行组合,步骤可以以任意顺序实现,并存在如上所述的本发明的不同方面的许多其它变化,为了简明,它们没有在细节中提供;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to describe the technical solution of the present invention, but not limited thereto. Under the idea of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined. The steps can be implemented in any order and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, for the sake of brevity they are not provided in the details; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it is common in the art The skilled person should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the implementation of the present invention. Examples of technical solutions.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种尿素泵的型号识别方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for identifying the type of a urea pump, comprising:
    通过与尿素泵对应的连接线束连接所述尿素泵后,获取与嵌入所述连接线束内的标识电路相关的检测值;After connecting the urea pump through a connection harness corresponding to the urea pump, obtaining a detection value related to an identification circuit embedded in the connection harness;
    根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述检测值对应的所述连接线束连接的尿素泵的型号;Determining the model of the urea pump connected to the connection harness corresponding to the detected value according to the correspondence between the detected value and the model of the urea pump;
    显示与所述尿素泵的型号对应的尿素泵诊断功能界面。A urea pump diagnostic function interface corresponding to the model of the urea pump is displayed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述标识电路的一端与尿素泵诊断仪中的检测电路连接,所述标识电路的另一端与地连接时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein when one end of the identification circuit is connected to a detection circuit in a urea pump diagnostic instrument and the other end of the identification circuit is connected to ground, the method further comprises:
    控制所述检测电路向所述标识电路提供基准电压或基准电流;Controlling the detection circuit to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit;
    所述获取与嵌入所述连接线束内的标识电路相关的检测值,包括:The acquiring a detection value related to an identification circuit embedded in the connection harness includes:
    获取所述标识电路的所述两端的检测值。Acquire detection values at the two ends of the identification circuit.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制所述检测电路向所述标识电路提供基准电压或基准电流,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the controlling the detection circuit to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit comprises:
    当所述检测电路包括恒流源时,控制所述检测电路中的恒流源工作,以使所述恒流源生成的基准电流经过所述标识电路。When the detection circuit includes a constant current source, controlling the constant current source in the detection circuit to work so that a reference current generated by the constant current source passes through the identification circuit.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制所述检测电路向所述标识电路提供基准电压或基准电流,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the controlling the detection circuit to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit comprises:
    当所述检测电路包括电源和分压电路时,控制所述电源为所述分压电路和所述标识电路提供基准电压。When the detection circuit includes a power source and a voltage dividing circuit, controlling the power source to provide a reference voltage for the voltage dividing circuit and the identification circuit.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取与嵌入所述连接线束内的标识电路相关的检测值之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein after the acquiring a detection value related to an identification circuit embedded in the connection harness, the method further comprises:
    对所述检测值进行处理,以得到处理后的检测值;Processing the detection value to obtain a processed detection value;
    所述根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述检测值对应的所述连接线束连接的尿素泵的型号,包括:The determining the model of the urea pump connected to the connection harness corresponding to the detected value according to the correspondence between the detected value and the model of the urea pump includes:
    根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述处理后的检测值对应的所述连接线束连接的尿素泵的型号。According to the correspondence between the detected value and the model of the urea pump, the model of the urea pump connected to the connection harness corresponding to the processed detected value is determined.
  6. 一种尿素泵诊断仪,其特征在于,包括:A urea pump diagnostic instrument, comprising:
    线束接口,所述线束接口用于连接尿素泵的连接线束;所述连接线束上嵌入有标识电路;A wire harness interface, which is used to connect a connection wire harness of a urea pump; an identification circuit is embedded in the connection wire harness;
    检测电路,所述检测电路与所述线束接口连接,用于获取所述标识电路相关的检测值;A detection circuit, which is connected to the wiring harness interface and configured to obtain a detection value related to the identification circuit;
    控制器,所述控制器与所述检测电路连接,用于根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述检测值对应的尿素泵的型号;A controller, which is connected to the detection circuit and is configured to determine the type of the urea pump corresponding to the detection value according to the correspondence between the detection value and the type of the urea pump;
    显示设备,所述显示设备与所述控制器连接,用于显示与所述尿素泵的型号对应的尿素泵诊断功能界面。A display device connected to the controller and configured to display a urea pump diagnostic function interface corresponding to the type of the urea pump.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的尿素泵诊断仪,其特征在于,所述检测电路包括:基准输出单元以及检测节点;The urea pump diagnostic instrument according to claim 6, wherein the detection circuit comprises: a reference output unit and a detection node;
    所述基准输出单元用于向所述标识电路提供基准电压或者基准电流;The reference output unit is configured to provide a reference voltage or a reference current to the identification circuit;
    所述检测节点用于获取与所述标识电路相关的检测值。The detection node is configured to obtain a detection value related to the identification circuit.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的尿素泵诊断仪,其特征在于,所述基准输出单元包括恒流源;The urea pump diagnostic instrument according to claim 7, wherein the reference output unit comprises a constant current source;
    所述恒流源与所述线束接口连接,用于在所述线束接口的其中一个连接引脚输出基准电流,以使所述基准电流经过所述标识电路。The constant current source is connected to the wiring harness interface, and is configured to output a reference current at one of the connection pins of the wiring harness interface, so that the reference current passes through the identification circuit.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的尿素泵诊断仪,其特征在于,所述基准输出单元包括分压电路和电源;The urea pump diagnostic apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the reference output unit includes a voltage dividing circuit and a power source;
    所述分压电路分别与所述电源和所述线束接口连接,用于在所述线束接口的其中一个连接引脚输出基准电压,为所述标识电路提供基准电压。The voltage dividing circuit is respectively connected to the power supply and the wiring harness interface, and is configured to output a reference voltage at one of the connection pins of the wiring harness interface to provide a reference voltage for the identification circuit.
  10. 根据权利要求6-9任一项所述的尿素泵诊断仪,其特征在于,所述尿素泵诊断仪还包括信号处理电路,所述信号处理电路与所述控制器连接,用于对所述检测电路输出的检测值进行处理,生成处理后的检测值;The urea pump diagnostic instrument according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the urea pump diagnostic instrument further comprises a signal processing circuit, and the signal processing circuit is connected to the controller and configured to connect the controller to the controller. The detection value output by the detection circuit is processed to generate a processed detection value;
    所述控制器用于根据检测值与尿素泵的型号的对应关系,确定所述处理后的检测值对应的尿素泵的型号。The controller is configured to determine the type of the urea pump corresponding to the processed detection value according to the correspondence between the detected value and the type of the urea pump.
  11. 一种通用型尿素泵诊断系统,其特征在于,包括:尿素泵、尿素泵诊断仪以及上位机;A general-purpose urea pump diagnostic system, characterized in that it includes: a urea pump, a urea pump diagnostic instrument, and a host computer;
    所述尿素泵包括一连接线束;所述尿素泵通过所述连接线束与所述尿素泵诊断仪连接,所述尿素泵诊断仪与所述上位机通信连接;The urea pump includes a connection harness; the urea pump is connected to the urea pump diagnostic instrument through the connection harness, and the urea pump diagnostic instrument is communicatively connected to the host computer;
    所述连接线束内设置有标识电路;所述标识电路具有与所述尿素泵的型号对应的检测值;An identification circuit is provided in the connection harness; the identification circuit has a detection value corresponding to the model of the urea pump;
    所述尿素泵诊断仪根据所述标识电路的检测值,自动检测所述尿素泵的型号,并向所述上位机反馈所述尿素泵的型号;所述上位机根据所述尿素泵的型号,对所述尿素泵执行对应的诊断命令操作。The urea pump diagnostic instrument automatically detects the model of the urea pump according to the detection value of the identification circuit, and feeds back the model of the urea pump to the host computer; the host computer according to the model of the urea pump, A corresponding diagnostic command operation is performed on the urea pump.
PCT/CN2019/107845 2018-09-25 2019-09-25 Urea pump model recognition method, urea pump diagnostic instrument, and diagnostic system thereof WO2020063672A1 (en)

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