WO2020062927A1 - Building block assembly - Google Patents

Building block assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020062927A1
WO2020062927A1 PCT/CN2019/090699 CN2019090699W WO2020062927A1 WO 2020062927 A1 WO2020062927 A1 WO 2020062927A1 CN 2019090699 W CN2019090699 W CN 2019090699W WO 2020062927 A1 WO2020062927 A1 WO 2020062927A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
building block
electrical
head
pin
pins
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/090699
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖建飞
程发葵
李斌
Original Assignee
上海葡萄纬度科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 上海葡萄纬度科技有限公司 filed Critical 上海葡萄纬度科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020062927A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020062927A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/042Mechanical, electrical, optical, pneumatic or hydraulic arrangements; Motors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/084Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with grooves

Definitions

  • the embodiment of the present application relates to a toy, and particularly to a building block component.
  • the existing electronic components and the power supply unit usually need a wire connection, and the exposure of the wire to the outside of the building block not only affects the appearance, but also easily breaks and causes leakage, which poses a safety hazard.
  • the present application provides a building block assembly for beautifully and securely connecting the electronic component and the power supply unit.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a building block assembly for electrically connecting an electronic component and a power supply unit, including:
  • a first building block element comprising:
  • a first building block body having a building block female head provided with a first opening, and a first receiving space is formed inside the first building block body and communicates with the first opening;
  • a first electrical connector is disposed in the first opening, and the first electrical connector has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B2). ), The two first electrical pins (A1, A2) are used for electrical connection with the electronic component;
  • a second building block element comprising:
  • a second building block body having a building block male head adapted to the building block female head.
  • the building block male head is provided with a second opening, and a second accommodation space is formed inside the second building block body. , Which communicates with the second opening;
  • a second electrical connector is disposed in the second opening, and the second electrical connector has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2). ), The second and fourth electrical pins (D1, D2) are used to electrically connect with the power supply unit;
  • the male head of the building block is adapted to be connected with the female head of the building block, so that the first building block element and the second building block element are assembled into one body, so that the second and second of the first electrical connection member
  • the electrical pins (B1, B2) are electrically connected to the second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) of the second electrical connector, respectively, so that the power supply unit provides power for the electronic component, For the electronic component to operate.
  • the first electrical connecting member is fixed to a first fixing base, the first fixing base is placed in the first opening, and the second electrical connecting piece is fixed to a second fixing base, The second fixing seat is placed in the second opening.
  • the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a first electrical conductor having a first groove
  • the third electrical pin ( C1) forming a first conductive protrusion with the fourth electrical pin (D1)
  • the first conductive protrusion is used to be inserted into the first groove of the first conductive body, so that the first electrical property
  • the connecting member is electrically connected with the second electrical connecting member.
  • a first extension portion is provided on the second fixing base, and extends from the second fixing base in a direction away from the second fixing base to form an upper surface (E), and the upper surface (E) is formed on the second fixing base.
  • a first inner cavity is formed inside the first extension portion, the first conductive protrusion is placed in the first inner cavity, and an upper end of the third electrical pin (C1) and the first extension portion
  • the distance of the upper surface (E) is L, where L> 0.
  • the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a second conductive bump
  • the third electrical pin (C1) and the first electrical pin (C1) form a second conductive bump
  • the third electrical pin (C1) and the first electrical pin (C1) form a second conductive protrusion
  • the second conductive protrusion is used to insert the second groove of the second conductive body, so that the first electrical connector Forms an electrical connection with the second electrical connection member.
  • the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a third electrical conductor
  • the electrical pin (D1) forms a fourth electrical conductor.
  • the third electrical conductor is in contact with the fourth electrical conductor to form an electrical connection.
  • a second extension portion is provided on the first fixing base, which extends from the first fixing base in a direction away from the first fixing base, and a first extension portion is formed inside the second extension portion.
  • a third extension portion is provided on the second fixing base, and extends from the second fixing base in a direction away from the second fixing base, and a third inner cavity is formed inside the second fixing base, The second / fourth conductor is placed in the third inner cavity;
  • the third extension portion is adapted to the second extension portion, and is used to be inserted into the second inner cavity, so that the third extension portion and the second extension portion are fitted to each other, so that The second electrical pin (B1) and the third electrical pin (C1) form an electrical connection, and the second electrical pin (B2) and the third electrical pin (C2) are formed. Electrical connection.
  • the first electrical pin (A2) and the second electrical pin (B2) are connected by a wire and fixed on the first fixing base, and the third electrical pin ( C2) is connected with the fourth electrical pin (D2) through a wire and is fixed on the second fixing base; when the male block head and the female block head are joined, the second electrical lead The pin (B2) is in contact with the third electrical pin (C2) to form an electrical connection.
  • the inside of the first building block body has an inner wall, the inner wall forms the first receiving space, the female head of the building block includes at least one projection, and the at least one projection is provided on the inner wall
  • the block male head is arranged on an outer surface of the second block element and extends outward along the outer surface, and the outer peripheral dimension of the block male head is suitable for connecting with the block mother
  • the at least one projection of the head is fitted into each other.
  • the electronic component is placed in the first accommodation space
  • the power supply unit is placed in the second accommodation space
  • the first accommodation space is further provided with a first housing.
  • the electronic component is placed in the first housing; the second accommodation space is further provided with a second housing, and the power supply unit is placed in the second housing.
  • At least one third building block element is further provided between the first building block element and the second building block element, the third building block element has a female building block head and a male building block head, and the third The building block element also has a third building block body, a third containing space is formed inside, and the third containing space is provided with:
  • a third electrical connector which has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B2);
  • a fourth electrical connector having two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2).
  • the two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2) Electrically connected to the two first electrical pins (A1, A2);
  • the female building block head and the male building block head are respectively used to be connected with the male building block head and the female building block head of another building block component, so that the two second electrical pins (B1, B2) are respectively connected with another The two and third electrical pins (C1, C2) in the building block component are electrically connected.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a first building block component electrically connected to an electronic component and a second building block component, respectively.
  • the second building block component includes a second building block body having a building block.
  • a male head, the male head of the building block is provided with a second opening, and a second receiving space is formed inside the second building block body, which communicates with the second opening; and a second electrical connector, which is disposed at In the second opening, the second electrical connection member has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2).
  • the feet (D1, D2) are used to be electrically connected to a power supply unit
  • the first building block element includes:
  • a first building block body having a building block female head adapted to the building block male head.
  • the building block female head is provided with a first opening, and a first volume is formed inside the first building block body. Installation space, which communicates with the first opening;
  • a first electrical connector is disposed in the first opening.
  • the first electrical connector has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B1). B2), the two first electrical pins (A1, A2) are used for electrical connection with the electronic component;
  • the female head of the building block is adapted to be connected with the male head of the building block, so that the first building block element and the second building block element are assembled into one body, so that the second and second parts of the first electrical connection member
  • the electrical pins (B1, B2) are electrically connected to the second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) of the second electrical connector, respectively, so that the power supply unit provides power for the electronic component, For the electronic component to operate.
  • the first electrical connection element and the second electrical connection element are respectively provided in the first building block element and the second building block element. Bonding, so that the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are electrically connected, so that the power supply unit provides power to the electronic component for the electronic component to operate, so the circuit of the power supply unit and the electronic component
  • the connection can be achieved by splicing the building block pieces without exposing the wires to the outside of the building block pieces, which increases the safety of splicing the building block pieces.
  • the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part can be plugged into each other, thereby forming a more stable electrical connection.
  • At least one third building block element may be further provided between the first building block element and the second building block element.
  • Each third building block element is respectively provided with a third electrical connection element having a structure similar to that of the first electrical connection element and A fourth electrical connector having a structure similar to that of the second electrical connector.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first building block element of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a second building block element of the present application.
  • 3A is an exploded view of an embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application.
  • 3B is a cross-sectional view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 3A;
  • 3C is a perspective view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 3A;
  • FIG. 3D is a combined diagram of an embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application.
  • FIG. 4A is an exploded view of another embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application.
  • FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 4A;
  • FIG. 4C is a perspective view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 4A;
  • 4D is a combined diagram of an embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application.
  • FIG. 5A is an exploded view of yet another embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application.
  • 5B is a cross-sectional view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 4A;
  • 5C is a perspective view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 4A;
  • FIG. 5D is a combined diagram of an embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application.
  • First building block element 1000 first building block body 1001; building block female head 1002; first opening 1003; first accommodation space 1004; first electrical connector 1005; first electrical pin (A1, A2); Two electrical pins (B1, B2); electronic component 1006; second building block component 2000; second building block body 2001; building block male 2002; second opening 2003; second accommodation space 2004; first housing 1007; Second housing 2007; second electrical connector 2005; power supply unit 2006; inner wall 1008; first fixing base 1009; second fixing base 2009; first groove 3001; first conductor 3002; first conductive protrusion 3003; first extension 2010; first inner cavity 2011; second conductive protrusion 4001; second groove 4002; second conductor 4003; second extension 1010; second cavity 1011; third extension 2022 The third inner cavity 2023; the third conductive body 5001; the fourth conductive body 5002; the third building block element 6000; the building block female head 6001; the building block male head 6002; the third building block body 6003; the third accommodation space 6004; the third Electrical connector 6005; fourth
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are schematic diagrams of embodiments of a first building block element and a second building block element, respectively.
  • a building block assembly for electrically connecting an electronic component and a power supply unit is provided.
  • the building block assembly includes:
  • a first building block element 1000 includes:
  • a first building block body 1001 has a building block female head 1002, the building block female head 1002 is provided with a first opening 1003, and a first receiving space 1004 is formed inside the first building block body 1001, which communicates with the First opening 1003; and
  • a first electrical connector 1005 is disposed in the first opening 1003.
  • the first electrical connector 1005 has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (A1, A2). B1, B2), the two first electrical pins (A1, A2) are used for electrical connection with the electronic component 1006;
  • a second building block component 2000 which includes:
  • a second electrical connector 2005 is disposed in the second opening 2003, and the second electrical connector
  • the connector 2005 has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2).
  • the second and fourth electrical pins (D1, D2) are used to be electrically connected to the power supply unit 2006;
  • the male building block head 2002 is adapted to be engaged with the female building block head 1002, so that the first building block element 1000 and the second building block element 2000 are assembled into one body, so that the first electrical connector
  • the two second electrical pins (B1, B2) of 1005 are electrically connected to the second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) of the second electrical connector 2005, respectively, and the power supply unit 2006 is
  • the electronic component 1006 provides power for the electronic component 1006 to operate.
  • the electronic component 1006 may be provided in the first accommodating space 1004 of the first building block body 1001, or may be provided in other building block pieces.
  • the power supply unit may be provided in the second accommodation space 2004 of the second building block body 2001, or may be provided in other building block pieces. Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2.
  • the electronic component 1006 is placed in the first accommodation space 1004, and the power supply unit 2006 is placed in the second accommodation space 2004.
  • the first accommodation space 1004 is further provided with a first housing 1007, and the electronic component 1006 is placed in the first housing 1007; the second accommodation space 2004 is further provided with a second housing 2007
  • the power supply unit 2006 is placed in the second housing 2007.
  • the first housing 1007 and the second housing 2007 may be provided with connecting members or fixing members, such as a snap-fit structure, to fix the electronic component 1006 in the first housing 1007, and the power supply unit 2006 to the first housing 1007. in.
  • the first electrical connecting member 1005 and the second electrical connecting member 2005 are respectively provided in the first building block element 1000 and the second building block element 2000.
  • the bonding enables the first electrical connector 1005 and the second electrical connector 2005 to be electrically connected, so that the power supply unit 2006 provides power to the electronic component 1006 for the electronic component 1006 to operate, so the power supply unit
  • the circuit connection between 2006 and the electronic component 1006 can be realized by splicing the building block pieces without exposing the wires to the outside of the building block pieces, which increases the safety of splicing the building block pieces.
  • the first building block body 1001 has an inner wall 1008 inside, the inner wall 1008 forms the first receiving space 1004, and the building block female head 1002 includes at least one A bump (not shown), the at least one bump is provided on the inner wall 1008 and extends along the inner wall 1008, and the building block male 2002 is provided on an outer surface of the second building block element 2000 And extending outward along the outer surface, the outer dimension of the male building block 2002 is adapted to fit into the at least one projection of the female building block 1002.
  • the shape of the male building block 2002 is not limited to a ring-shaped protrusion, and may be any other existing male structure.
  • the shape of the building block female head 1002 is not limited to the bumps, and may be any other existing female head structure.
  • the first electrical connector 1005 is fixed to a first fixing base 1009, and the first fixing base 1009 is placed in the first In the opening 1003, the second electrical connector 2005 is fixed to a second fixing base 2009, and the second fixing base 2009 is placed in the second opening 2003.
  • the first fixing base 1009 and the second fixing base 2009 are detachably fixed to the first opening 1003 and the second opening 2003, respectively.
  • the first electrical connector 1005 and the second electrical connector 2005 may also be fixed to the first fixing base 1009 and the second fixing base 2009, respectively, and the first fixing base 1009 and the second fixing base 2009 may be directly placed on the first
  • the opening 1003 and the second opening 2003 may be placed in the first case 1007 and the second case 2007, respectively.
  • the first electrical pin (A2) and the second electrical pin (B2) are connected and fixed to each other by a wire.
  • the third electrical pin (C2) and the fourth electrical pin (D2) are connected by wires and fixed to the second fixing base 2009.
  • the second electrical pin (B2) is in contact with the third electrical pin (C2) to form an electrical connection.
  • FIGS. 3A-3D are an exploded view and an assembled view of an embodiment of a building block assembly, a cross-sectional view and a perspective view of a first electrical connector and a second electrical connector, respectively.
  • the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a first electrical conductor 3002 having a first groove 3001
  • the third electrical pin The conductive pin (C1) and the fourth electrical pin (D1) form a first conductive protrusion 3003, and the first conductive protrusion 3003 is used to be inserted into the first groove of the first conductive body 3002. 3001, so that the first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005 form an electrical connection.
  • the shapes of the first conductive body 3002 and the first conductive protrusion 3003 are not limited to the shapes shown in FIG. 2, and may be any other shapes that satisfy the above characteristics.
  • the second fixed base 2009 is provided with a first extension portion 2010 extending from the second fixed base 2009 in a direction away from the second fixed base 2009 to form an upper portion.
  • Surface (E) and a first inner cavity 2011 is formed inside the first extension portion 2010, the first conductive protrusion 3003 is placed in the first inner cavity 2011, and the third electrical lead
  • the distance between the upper end of the foot (C1) and the upper surface (E) of the first extension portion 2010 is L, where L> 0.
  • first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005 can be inserted between the first conductive body 3002 and the first conductive protrusion 3003 to make the first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005
  • the electrical connection of the electrical connector 2005 is stronger.
  • FIGS. 4A-4D are an exploded view and a combined view of another embodiment of a building block assembly, a sectional view and a perspective view of a first electrical connector and a second electrical connector, respectively.
  • the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a second conductive protrusion 4001
  • the third electrical pin (C1) and The fourth electrical pin (D1) forms a second conductor 4003 of a second groove 4002
  • the second conductive protrusion 4001 is used to insert the second groove 4002 of the second conductor 4003.
  • the first electrical connection member 1005 is electrically connected to the second electrical connection member 2005.
  • a second extension portion 1010 is provided on the first fixing base 1009, and extends from the first fixing base 1009 in a direction away from the first fixing base 1009.
  • a second extension portion 1010 is formed inside the second extension portion 1010. Second inner cavity 1011;
  • a third extension portion 2022 (ie, a first extension portion 2010) is provided on the second fixing base 2009, and extends from the second fixing base 2009 in a direction away from the second fixing base 2009, and is located on the second fixing base 2009.
  • a third inner cavity 2023 is formed inside the second fixing seat 2009, and the second conductor 4003 is placed in the third inner cavity 2023;
  • the third extension portion 2022 is adapted to the second extension portion 1010, and is used to be inserted into the second inner cavity 1011, so that the third extension portion 2022 and the second extension portion 1010 are mutually Fitting, so that the second electrical pin (B1) and the third electrical pin (C1) form an electrical connection, and the second electrical pin (B2) and the third electrical pin Pin (C2) forms an electrical connection.
  • first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005 can be inserted into the second groove 4002 of the second electrical conductor 4003 through the second conductive protrusion 4001, so that the first electrical connection The electrical connection between the connecting member 1005 and the second electrical connecting member 2005 is stronger.
  • the third extension portion 2022 and the second extension portion 1010 are fitted into each other to further increase the firmness of the electrical connection between the first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005.
  • FIGS. 5A-5D are an exploded view and a combined view of yet another embodiment of a building block assembly, a cross-sectional view and a perspective view of a first electrical connector and a second electrical connector, respectively.
  • the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a third electrical conductor 5001
  • the third electrical pin (C1) and The fourth electrical pin (D1) forms a fourth electrical conductor 5002.
  • the male building block 2002 and the female building block 1002 are joined, the third electrical conductor 5001 and the fourth electrical conductor 5002 The contact forms an electrical connection.
  • a second extension portion 1010 is provided on the first fixing base 1009, and extends from the first fixing base 1009 in a direction away from the first fixing base 1009.
  • a second extension portion 1010 is formed inside the second extension portion 1010. Second inner cavity 1011;
  • a third extension portion 2022 is provided on the second fixing base 2009, and extends from the second fixing base 2009 in a direction away from the second fixing base 2009, and a second extension base 2022 is formed inside the second fixing base 2009.
  • a third inner cavity 2023, and the fourth conductor 5002 is placed in the third inner cavity 2023;
  • the third extension portion 2022 is adapted to the second extension portion 1010, and is used to be inserted into the second inner cavity 1011, so that the third extension portion 2022 and the second extension portion 1010 are mutually Fitting, so that the second electrical pin (B1) and the third electrical pin (C1) form an electrical connection, and the second electrical pin (B2) and the third electrical pin Pin (C2) forms an electrical connection.
  • first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005 may be electrically connected through contact between the third electrical conductor 5001 and the fourth electrical conductor 5002, and the third extension portion 2022 is in contact with the third electrical conductor.
  • the fitting of the second extensions 1010 to each other further increases the firmness of the electrical connection between the first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the building block assembly.
  • at least one third building block element is further provided between the first building block element 1000 and the second building block element 2000.
  • the third building block element 6000 has a building block female head 6001 and a building block male head 6002
  • the third building block element 6000 also has a third building block body 6003, and a third accommodation space 6004 is formed in the inside.
  • the third accommodation space 6004 includes:
  • a fourth electrical connector 6006 which has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2).
  • the two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2) ) Are electrically connected to the two first electrical pins (A1, A2), respectively;
  • the building block female head 6001 and the building block male head 6002 are respectively used to be connected with the building block male head and the building block female head of another building block element, so that the two second electrical pins (B1, B2) are respectively connected with The second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) in the other building block component are electrically connected.
  • the third electrical connection member 6005 has the same structure as the second electrical connection member 2005
  • the fourth electrical connection member 6006 has the same structure as the first electrical connection member 2005.
  • the third building block element 6000 is equivalent to a wire, and connects the first building block element 1000 and the second building block element 2000. More third building block elements 6000 can be inserted between the first building block element 1000 and the second building block element 2000.
  • the third building block element 6000 forms two circuits, which function as wires, thereby preventing the wires from being exposed to the building block pieces.
  • the exterior of the building increases the safety of splicing of building blocks.
  • the present application also provides a first building block element which is electrically connected to an electronic component and a second building block element, respectively.
  • the second building block element includes a second building block body having a building block male head.
  • the male head of the building block is provided with a second opening, and a second accommodating space is formed inside the second building block body, which communicates with the second opening; and a second electrical connector is disposed on the In the second opening, the second electrical connection member has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2), and the two fourth electrical pins ( D1, D2) are used for electrical connection with a power supply unit
  • the first building block element includes:
  • a first building block body having a building block female head adapted to the building block male head.
  • the building block female head is provided with a first opening, and a first volume is formed inside the first building block body. Installation space, which communicates with the first opening;
  • a first electrical connector is disposed in the first opening.
  • the first electrical connector has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B1). B2), the two first electrical pins (A1, A2) are used for electrical connection with the electronic component;
  • the female head of the building block is adapted to be connected with the male head of the building block, so that the first building block element and the second building block element are assembled into one body, so that the second and second parts of the first electrical connection member
  • the electrical pins (B1, B2) are electrically connected to the second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) of the second electrical connector, respectively, so that the power supply unit provides power for the electronic component, For the electronic component to operate.
  • the first building block element and the second building block element may be sold separately, and the structures of the first building block element and the second building block element are similar to the above embodiments, and details are not described herein again.

Abstract

A building block assembly for use in electrically connecting an electronic component (1006) and a power supply unit (2006), comprising a first building block component (1000) and a second building block component (2000). The first building block component (1000) and the second building block component (2000) are joined and assembled with each other into one; this allows an electrical pin of the first building block component (1000) to be electrically connected to an electrical pin of the second building block component (2000), thus allowing the power supply unit (2006) to supply power to the electrical component (1006) for the electrical component (1006) to operate.

Description

积木组件Building blocks 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及一种玩具,尤其涉及一种积木组件。The embodiment of the present application relates to a toy, and particularly to a building block component.
背景技术Background technique
如今科技进步渗透到各个领域,例如积木。传统积木仅能通过搭建出不同的造型为儿童提供娱乐,而现如今通过搭建积木使得积木实现寓教于乐越来越受到重视,例如通过在积木件中设置电子元件和供电单元,使得积木具有电子器件的功能。Technological advances now permeate various fields, such as building blocks. Traditional bricks can only provide children with entertainment by building different shapes. Nowadays, building bricks is becoming more and more important. For example, by building electronic components and power supply units in bricks, they have Functions of electronics.
但是现有的电子元件和供电单元之间通常需要导线连接,而导线曝露在积木件外部既影响美观,又会容易扯断造成漏电,存在安全隐患。However, the existing electronic components and the power supply unit usually need a wire connection, and the exposure of the wire to the outside of the building block not only affects the appearance, but also easily breaks and causes leakage, which poses a safety hazard.
因此,亟需开发一种积木组件,以解决现有技术中存在的上述问题。Therefore, it is urgent to develop a building block component to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
鉴于上述问题,本申请提供一种积木组件,用于将电子元件和供电单元之间的连接美观且安全。In view of the above problems, the present application provides a building block assembly for beautifully and securely connecting the electronic component and the power supply unit.
本申请实施例提供一种用于电性连接一电子元件和一供电单元的积木组件,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a building block assembly for electrically connecting an electronic component and a power supply unit, including:
一第一积木元件,其包括:A first building block element comprising:
一第一积木本体,其具有一积木母头,所述积木母头设有一第一开口,所述第一积木本体的内部形成一第一容置空间,其连通所述第一开口;以及A first building block body having a building block female head provided with a first opening, and a first receiving space is formed inside the first building block body and communicates with the first opening; and
一第一电性连接件,其设置于所述第一开口,所述第一电性连接件具有二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)和二第二电性引脚(B1、B2),所述二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)用于与所述电子元件电性连接;A first electrical connector is disposed in the first opening, and the first electrical connector has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B2). ), The two first electrical pins (A1, A2) are used for electrical connection with the electronic component;
一第二积木元件,其包括:A second building block element comprising:
一第二积木本体,其具有一积木公头,其与所述积木母头相适配,所述积木公头设有一第二开口,所述第二积木本体的内部形成一第二容置空间,其连通所述第二开口;以及A second building block body having a building block male head adapted to the building block female head. The building block male head is provided with a second opening, and a second accommodation space is formed inside the second building block body. , Which communicates with the second opening; and
一第二电性连接件,其设置于所述第二开口,所述第二电性连接件具有二 第三电性引脚(C1、C2)和二第四电性引脚(D1、D2),所述二第四电性引脚(D1、D2)用于与所述供电单元电性连接;A second electrical connector is disposed in the second opening, and the second electrical connector has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2). ), The second and fourth electrical pins (D1, D2) are used to electrically connect with the power supply unit;
其中,所述积木公头适于与所述积木母头接合,以令所述第一积木元件与所述第二积木元件组装为一体,从而使得所述第一电性连接件的二第二电性引脚(B1、B2)分别与所述第二电性连接件的二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)电性连接,而令所述供电单元为所述电子元件提供电源,以供所述电子元件运行。Wherein, the male head of the building block is adapted to be connected with the female head of the building block, so that the first building block element and the second building block element are assembled into one body, so that the second and second of the first electrical connection member The electrical pins (B1, B2) are electrically connected to the second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) of the second electrical connector, respectively, so that the power supply unit provides power for the electronic component, For the electronic component to operate.
可选地,所述第一电性连接件固定于一第一固定座,所述第一固定座置于所述第一开口,所述第二电性连接件固定于一第二固定座,所述第二固定座置于所述第二开口。Optionally, the first electrical connecting member is fixed to a first fixing base, the first fixing base is placed in the first opening, and the second electrical connecting piece is fixed to a second fixing base, The second fixing seat is placed in the second opening.
可选地,所述第一电性引脚(A1)与所述第二电性引脚(B1)形成一具有一第一凹槽的第一导电体,所述第三电性引脚(C1)与所述第四电性引脚(D1)形成一第一导电凸起,所述第一导电凸起用于插入所述第一导电体的第一凹槽,使得所述第一电性连接件与所述第二电性连接件形成电性连接。Optionally, the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a first electrical conductor having a first groove, and the third electrical pin ( C1) forming a first conductive protrusion with the fourth electrical pin (D1), and the first conductive protrusion is used to be inserted into the first groove of the first conductive body, so that the first electrical property The connecting member is electrically connected with the second electrical connecting member.
可选地,所述第二固定座上设有一第一延伸部,其自所述第二固定座向远离所述第二固定座的方向延伸,形成一上表面(E),且于所述第一延伸部内部形成一第一内腔,所述第一导电凸起置于所述第一内腔中,且所述第三电性引脚(C1)的上端与所述第一延伸部的上表面(E)的距离为L,其中L>0。Optionally, a first extension portion is provided on the second fixing base, and extends from the second fixing base in a direction away from the second fixing base to form an upper surface (E), and the upper surface (E) is formed on the second fixing base. A first inner cavity is formed inside the first extension portion, the first conductive protrusion is placed in the first inner cavity, and an upper end of the third electrical pin (C1) and the first extension portion The distance of the upper surface (E) is L, where L> 0.
可选地,所述第一电性引脚(A1)与所述第二电性引脚(B1)形成一第二导电凸起,所述第三电性引脚(C1)与所述第四电性引脚(D1)形成一第二凹槽的第二导电体,所述第二导电凸起用于插入所述第二导电体的第二凹槽,使得所述第一电性连接件与所述第二电性连接件形成电性连接。Optionally, the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a second conductive bump, and the third electrical pin (C1) and the first electrical pin (C1) The four electrical pins (D1) form a second conductive body with a second groove, and the second conductive protrusion is used to insert the second groove of the second conductive body, so that the first electrical connector Forms an electrical connection with the second electrical connection member.
可选地,所述第一电性引脚(A1)与所述第二电性引脚(B1)形成一第三导电体,所述第三电性引脚(C1)与所述第四电性引脚(D1)形成一第四导电体,当所述积木公头与所述积木母头接合时,所述第三导电体与所述第四导电体接触形成电性连接。Optionally, the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a third electrical conductor, and the third electrical pin (C1) and the fourth electrical pin The electrical pin (D1) forms a fourth electrical conductor. When the male block head is joined with the female block head, the third electrical conductor is in contact with the fourth electrical conductor to form an electrical connection.
可选地,所述第一固定座上设有一第二延伸部,其自所述第一固定座向远离所述第一固定座的方向延伸,且于所述第二延伸部内部形成一第二内腔;Optionally, a second extension portion is provided on the first fixing base, which extends from the first fixing base in a direction away from the first fixing base, and a first extension portion is formed inside the second extension portion. Two inner cavity
所述第二固定座上设有一第三延伸部,其自所述第二固定座向远离所述第二固定座的方向延伸,且于所述第二固定座内部形成一第三内腔,所述第二导电体/第四导电体置于所述第三内腔中;A third extension portion is provided on the second fixing base, and extends from the second fixing base in a direction away from the second fixing base, and a third inner cavity is formed inside the second fixing base, The second / fourth conductor is placed in the third inner cavity;
其中,所述第三延伸部与所述第二延伸部相适配,其用于插入所述第二内 腔,使所述第三延伸部与所述第二延伸部相互嵌合,进而使得所述第二电性引脚(B1)与所述第三电性引脚(C1)形成电性连接,第二电性引脚(B2)与所述第三电性引脚(C2)形成电性连接。The third extension portion is adapted to the second extension portion, and is used to be inserted into the second inner cavity, so that the third extension portion and the second extension portion are fitted to each other, so that The second electrical pin (B1) and the third electrical pin (C1) form an electrical connection, and the second electrical pin (B2) and the third electrical pin (C2) are formed. Electrical connection.
可选地,所述第一电性引脚(A2)与所述第二电性引脚(B2)通过导线连接且固定于所述第一固定座上,所述第三电性引脚(C2)与所述第四电性引脚(D2)通过导线连接且固定于所述第二固定座上,当所述积木公头与所述积木母头接合时,所述第二电性引脚(B2)与所述第三电性引脚(C2)接触,形成电性连接。Optionally, the first electrical pin (A2) and the second electrical pin (B2) are connected by a wire and fixed on the first fixing base, and the third electrical pin ( C2) is connected with the fourth electrical pin (D2) through a wire and is fixed on the second fixing base; when the male block head and the female block head are joined, the second electrical lead The pin (B2) is in contact with the third electrical pin (C2) to form an electrical connection.
可选地,所述第一积木本体的内部具有一内壁,所述内壁形成所述第一容置空间,所述积木母头包括至少一个凸块,所述至少一个凸块设于所述内壁上并沿所述内壁延伸,所述积木公头设于所述第二积木元件的一外表面,且沿所述外表面向外延伸,所述积木公头的外周尺寸适于与所述积木母头的所述至少一个凸块相互嵌合。Optionally, the inside of the first building block body has an inner wall, the inner wall forms the first receiving space, the female head of the building block includes at least one projection, and the at least one projection is provided on the inner wall The block male head is arranged on an outer surface of the second block element and extends outward along the outer surface, and the outer peripheral dimension of the block male head is suitable for connecting with the block mother The at least one projection of the head is fitted into each other.
可选地,所述电子元件置于所述第一容置空间中,所述供电单元置于所述第二容置空间中,所述第一容置空间还设有一第一壳体,所述电子元件置于所述第一壳体中;所述第二容置空间还设有一第二壳体,所述供电单元置于所述第二壳体中。Optionally, the electronic component is placed in the first accommodation space, the power supply unit is placed in the second accommodation space, and the first accommodation space is further provided with a first housing. The electronic component is placed in the first housing; the second accommodation space is further provided with a second housing, and the power supply unit is placed in the second housing.
可选地,所述第一积木元件与所述第二积木元件之间还设有至少一个第三积木元件,所述第三积木元件具有一积木母头和一积木公头,所述第三积木元件还具有一第三积木本体,其内部形成一第三容置空间,所述第三容置空间中置有:Optionally, at least one third building block element is further provided between the first building block element and the second building block element, the third building block element has a female building block head and a male building block head, and the third The building block element also has a third building block body, a third containing space is formed inside, and the third containing space is provided with:
一第三电性连接件,其具有二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)和二第二电性引脚(B1、B2);A third electrical connector, which has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B2);
一第四电性连接件,其具有二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)和二第四电性引脚(D1、D2),所述二第四电性引脚(D1、D2)分别与所述二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)电性连接;A fourth electrical connector having two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2). The two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2) Electrically connected to the two first electrical pins (A1, A2);
其中,所述积木母头和所述积木公头分别用于与另一积木元件的积木公头和积木母头接合,使得所述二第二电性引脚(B1、B2)分别与另一积木元件中的二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)电性连接。Wherein, the female building block head and the male building block head are respectively used to be connected with the male building block head and the female building block head of another building block component, so that the two second electrical pins (B1, B2) are respectively connected with another The two and third electrical pins (C1, C2) in the building block component are electrically connected.
相应地,本申请实施例还提供一种第一积木元件,其分别与一电子元件和一第二积木元件电性连接,所述第二积木元件包括:一第二积木本体,其具有 一积木公头,所述积木公头设有一第二开口,所述第二积木本体的内部形成一第二容置空间,其连通所述第二开口;以及一第二电性连接件,其设置于所述第二开口中,所述第二电性连接件具有二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)和二第四电性引脚(D1、D2),所述二第四电性引脚(D1、D2)用于与一供电单元电性连接,其特征在于,所述第一积木元件包括:Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present application further provides a first building block component electrically connected to an electronic component and a second building block component, respectively. The second building block component includes a second building block body having a building block. A male head, the male head of the building block is provided with a second opening, and a second receiving space is formed inside the second building block body, which communicates with the second opening; and a second electrical connector, which is disposed at In the second opening, the second electrical connection member has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2). The feet (D1, D2) are used to be electrically connected to a power supply unit, and the first building block element includes:
一第一积木本体,,其具有一积木母头,,其与所述积木公头相适配,所述积木母头设有一第一开口,所述第一积木本体的内部形成一第一容置空间,其连通所述第一开口;以及A first building block body having a building block female head adapted to the building block male head. The building block female head is provided with a first opening, and a first volume is formed inside the first building block body. Installation space, which communicates with the first opening; and
一第一电性连接件,其设置于所述第一开口中,所述第一电性连接件具有二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)和二第二电性引脚(B1、B2),所述二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)用于与所述电子元件电性连接;A first electrical connector is disposed in the first opening. The first electrical connector has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B1). B2), the two first electrical pins (A1, A2) are used for electrical connection with the electronic component;
其中,所述积木母头适于与所述积木公头接合,以令所述第一积木元件与所述第二积木元件组装为一体,从而使得所述第一电性连接件的二第二电性引脚(B1、B2)分别与所述第二电性连接件的二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)电性连接,而令所述供电单元为所述电子元件提供电源,以供所述电子元件运行。Wherein, the female head of the building block is adapted to be connected with the male head of the building block, so that the first building block element and the second building block element are assembled into one body, so that the second and second parts of the first electrical connection member The electrical pins (B1, B2) are electrically connected to the second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) of the second electrical connector, respectively, so that the power supply unit provides power for the electronic component, For the electronic component to operate.
由以上技术方案可见,本申请实施例通过分别在第一积木元件和第二积木元件中设置第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件,藉由第一积木元件与第二积木元件的接合,使得第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件实现电性连接,从而令所述供电单元为所述电子元件提供电源,供所述电子元件运行,因此供电单元和电子元件的电路连接通过拼接积木件既可以实现,而不需要将导线曝露到积木件外面,增加了积木件拼接的安全性。As can be seen from the above technical solutions, in the embodiment of the present application, the first electrical connection element and the second electrical connection element are respectively provided in the first building block element and the second building block element. Bonding, so that the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are electrically connected, so that the power supply unit provides power to the electronic component for the electronic component to operate, so the circuit of the power supply unit and the electronic component The connection can be achieved by splicing the building block pieces without exposing the wires to the outside of the building block pieces, which increases the safety of splicing the building block pieces.
另外,本申请实施例通过第一电性引脚(A1)与第二电性引脚(B1),以及第三电性引脚(C1)与第四电性引脚(D1)的设计,使得第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件之间可以相互插接,从而形成更加稳定的电性连接。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, by designing the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1), and the third electrical pin (C1) and the fourth electrical pin (D1), The first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part can be plugged into each other, thereby forming a more stable electrical connection.
再次,第一积木元件与第二积木元件之间还可设置至少一个第三积木元件,每个第三积木元件中分别设有与第一电性连接件结构类似的第三电性连接件和与第二电性连接件结构类似的第四电性连接件,当第三积木元件分别与其他第三积木元件插接时,这些第三积木元件便形成两条电路,起到导线的作用,从而避免导线曝露到积木件的外部,增加了积木件拼接的安全性。Third, at least one third building block element may be further provided between the first building block element and the second building block element. Each third building block element is respectively provided with a third electrical connection element having a structure similar to that of the first electrical connection element and A fourth electrical connector having a structure similar to that of the second electrical connector. When the third building block component is plugged into other third building block components, respectively, these third building block components form two circuits that function as wires. This prevents the wires from being exposed to the outside of the building block pieces and increases the safety of the building block splicing.
当然,实施本申请实施例的任一技术方案不必一定需要同时达到以上的所有优点。Of course, to implement any technical solution in the embodiments of the present application, it is not necessary to achieve all the above advantages at the same time.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请实施例中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art more clearly, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely These are some of the embodiments described in the embodiments of this application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings.
图1是本申请第一积木元件的实施例的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first building block element of the present application;
图2是本申请第二积木元件的实施例的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a second building block element of the present application;
图3A是为本申请积木组件的一实施例的爆炸图;3A is an exploded view of an embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application;
图3B是图3A所示的积木组件的实施例中第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件的剖视图;3B is a cross-sectional view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 3A;
图3C是图3A所示的积木组件的实施例中第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件的立体图;3C is a perspective view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 3A;
图3D是为本申请积木组件的一实施例的组合图;FIG. 3D is a combined diagram of an embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application; FIG.
图4A是为本申请积木组件的另一实施例的爆炸图;4A is an exploded view of another embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application;
图4B是图4A所示的积木组件的实施例中第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件的剖视图;4B is a cross-sectional view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 4A;
图4C是图4A所示的积木组件的实施例中第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件的立体图;4C is a perspective view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 4A;
图4D是为本申请积木组件的一实施例的组合图;4D is a combined diagram of an embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application;
图5A是为本申请积木组件的又一实施例的爆炸图;5A is an exploded view of yet another embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application;
图5B是图4A所示的积木组件的实施例中第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件的剖视图;5B is a cross-sectional view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 4A;
图5C是图4A所示的积木组件的实施例中第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件的立体图;5C is a perspective view of the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member in the embodiment of the building block assembly shown in FIG. 4A;
图5D是为本申请积木组件的一实施例的组合图;FIG. 5D is a combined diagram of an embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application; FIG.
图6是本申请积木组件另一实施例的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the building block assembly of the present application.
元件标号Component number
第一积木元件1000;第一积木本体1001;积木母头1002;第一开口1003;第一容置空间1004;第一电性连接件1005;第一电性引脚(A1、A2);第二电性引脚(B1、B2);电子元件1006;第二积木元件2000;第二积木本体2001; 积木公头2002;第二开口2003;第二容置空间2004;第一壳体1007;第二壳体2007;第二电性连接件2005;供电单元2006;内壁1008;第一固定座1009;第二固定座2009;第一凹槽3001;第一导电体3002;第一导电凸起3003;第一延伸部2010;第一内腔2011;第二导电凸起4001;第二凹槽4002;第二导电体4003;第二延伸部1010;第二内腔1011;第三延伸部2022;第三内腔2023;第三导电体5001;第四导电体5002;第三积木元件6000;积木母头6001;积木公头6002;第三积木本体6003;第三容置空间6004;第三电性连接件6005;第四电性连接件6006First building block element 1000; first building block body 1001; building block female head 1002; first opening 1003; first accommodation space 1004; first electrical connector 1005; first electrical pin (A1, A2); Two electrical pins (B1, B2); electronic component 1006; second building block component 2000; second building block body 2001; building block male 2002; second opening 2003; second accommodation space 2004; first housing 1007; Second housing 2007; second electrical connector 2005; power supply unit 2006; inner wall 1008; first fixing base 1009; second fixing base 2009; first groove 3001; first conductor 3002; first conductive protrusion 3003; first extension 2010; first inner cavity 2011; second conductive protrusion 4001; second groove 4002; second conductor 4003; second extension 1010; second cavity 1011; third extension 2022 The third inner cavity 2023; the third conductive body 5001; the fourth conductive body 5002; the third building block element 6000; the building block female head 6001; the building block male head 6002; the third building block body 6003; the third accommodation space 6004; the third Electrical connector 6005; fourth electrical connector 6006
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本领域的人员更好地理解本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请实施例一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请实施例中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请实施例保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described The embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
下面结合本申请实施例附图进一步说明本申请实施例具体实现。The specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present application.
请参阅图1和图2,其分别为第一积木元件和第二积木元件的实施例的示意图。在本申请一实施例中,提供一种用于电性连接一电子元件和一供电单元的积木组件,所述积木组件包括:Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are schematic diagrams of embodiments of a first building block element and a second building block element, respectively. In an embodiment of the present application, a building block assembly for electrically connecting an electronic component and a power supply unit is provided. The building block assembly includes:
一第一积木元件1000,其包括:A first building block element 1000 includes:
一第一积木本体1001,其具有一积木母头1002,所述积木母头1002设有一第一开口1003,所述第一积木本体1001的内部形成一第一容置空间1004,其连通所述第一开口1003;以及A first building block body 1001 has a building block female head 1002, the building block female head 1002 is provided with a first opening 1003, and a first receiving space 1004 is formed inside the first building block body 1001, which communicates with the First opening 1003; and
一第一电性连接件1005,其设置于所述第一开口1003,所述第一电性连接件1005具有二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)和二第二电性引脚(B1、B2),所述二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)用于与所述电子元件1006电性连接;一第二积木元件2000,其包括:A first electrical connector 1005 is disposed in the first opening 1003. The first electrical connector 1005 has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (A1, A2). B1, B2), the two first electrical pins (A1, A2) are used for electrical connection with the electronic component 1006; a second building block component 2000, which includes:
一第二积木本体2001,其具有一积木公头2002,其与所述积木母头1002相适配,所述积木公头2002设有一第二开口2003,所述第二积木本体2001的内部形成一第二容置空间2004,其连通所述第二开口2003;以及A second building block body 2001 having a building block male head 2002 adapted to the building block female head 1002, the building block male head 2002 is provided with a second opening 2003, and the inside of the second building block body 2001 is formed A second accommodation space 2004, which communicates with the second opening 2003; and
一第二电性连接件2005,其设置于所述第二开口2003,所述第二电性A second electrical connector 2005 is disposed in the second opening 2003, and the second electrical connector
连接件2005具有二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)和二第四电性引脚(D1、D2),The connector 2005 has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2).
所述二第四电性引脚(D1、D2)用于与所述供电单元2006电性连接;The second and fourth electrical pins (D1, D2) are used to be electrically connected to the power supply unit 2006;
其中,所述积木公头2002适于与所述积木母头1002接合,以令所述第一积木元件1000与所述第二积木元件2000组装为一体,从而使得所述第一电性连接件1005的二第二电性引脚(B1、B2)分别与所述第二电性连接件2005的二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)电性连接,而令所述供电单元2006为所述电子元件1006提供电源,以供所述电子元件1006运行。Wherein, the male building block head 2002 is adapted to be engaged with the female building block head 1002, so that the first building block element 1000 and the second building block element 2000 are assembled into one body, so that the first electrical connector The two second electrical pins (B1, B2) of 1005 are electrically connected to the second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) of the second electrical connector 2005, respectively, and the power supply unit 2006 is The electronic component 1006 provides power for the electronic component 1006 to operate.
电子元件1006可以设于第一积木本体1001的第一容置空间1004中,也可以设于其他积木件中。供电单元可以设于第二积木本体2001的第二容置空间2004中,也可以设于其他积木件中。请继续参阅图1和图2,在本申请一实施例中,所述电子元件1006置于所述第一容置空间1004中,所述供电单元2006置于所述第二容置空间2004中,所述第一容置空间1004还设有一第一壳体1007,所述电子元件1006置于所述第一壳体1007中;所述第二容置空间2004还设有一第二壳体2007,所述供电单元2006置于所述第二壳体2007中。第一壳体1007和第二壳体2007可分别设置连接件或固定件,例如卡合结构,以将电子元件1006固定于第一壳体1007中,将供电单元2006固定于第一壳体1007中。The electronic component 1006 may be provided in the first accommodating space 1004 of the first building block body 1001, or may be provided in other building block pieces. The power supply unit may be provided in the second accommodation space 2004 of the second building block body 2001, or may be provided in other building block pieces. Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. In an embodiment of the present application, the electronic component 1006 is placed in the first accommodation space 1004, and the power supply unit 2006 is placed in the second accommodation space 2004. The first accommodation space 1004 is further provided with a first housing 1007, and the electronic component 1006 is placed in the first housing 1007; the second accommodation space 2004 is further provided with a second housing 2007 The power supply unit 2006 is placed in the second housing 2007. The first housing 1007 and the second housing 2007 may be provided with connecting members or fixing members, such as a snap-fit structure, to fix the electronic component 1006 in the first housing 1007, and the power supply unit 2006 to the first housing 1007. in.
本申请实施例通过分别在第一积木元件1000和第二积木元件2000中设置第一电性连接件1005和第二电性连接件2005,藉由第一积木元件1000与第二积木元件2000的接合,使得第一电性连接件1005和第二电性连接件2005实现电性连接,从而令所述供电单元2006为所述电子元件1006提供电源,供所述电子元件1006运行,因此供电单元2006和电子元件1006的电路连接通过拼接积木件既可以实现,而不需要将导线曝露到积木件外面,增加了积木件拼接的安全性。In the embodiment of the present application, the first electrical connecting member 1005 and the second electrical connecting member 2005 are respectively provided in the first building block element 1000 and the second building block element 2000. By using the first building block element 1000 and the second building block element 2000, The bonding enables the first electrical connector 1005 and the second electrical connector 2005 to be electrically connected, so that the power supply unit 2006 provides power to the electronic component 1006 for the electronic component 1006 to operate, so the power supply unit The circuit connection between 2006 and the electronic component 1006 can be realized by splicing the building block pieces without exposing the wires to the outside of the building block pieces, which increases the safety of splicing the building block pieces.
请参阅图3A,在本申请一实施例中,所述第一积木本体1001的内部具有一内壁1008,所述内壁1008形成所述第一容置空间1004,所述积木母头1002包括至少一个凸块(图中未示出),所述至少一个凸块设于所述内壁1008上并沿所述内壁1008延伸,所述积木公头2002设于所述第二积木元件2000的一外表面,且沿所述外表面向外延伸,所述积木公头2002的外周尺寸适于与所述积木母头1002的所述至少一个凸块相互嵌合。积木公头2002的形状不限于环形凸起,还可为任意其他现有公头的结构。积木母头1002的形状不限于凸块,还可为任意其他现有母头的结构。Referring to FIG. 3A, in an embodiment of the present application, the first building block body 1001 has an inner wall 1008 inside, the inner wall 1008 forms the first receiving space 1004, and the building block female head 1002 includes at least one A bump (not shown), the at least one bump is provided on the inner wall 1008 and extends along the inner wall 1008, and the building block male 2002 is provided on an outer surface of the second building block element 2000 And extending outward along the outer surface, the outer dimension of the male building block 2002 is adapted to fit into the at least one projection of the female building block 1002. The shape of the male building block 2002 is not limited to a ring-shaped protrusion, and may be any other existing male structure. The shape of the building block female head 1002 is not limited to the bumps, and may be any other existing female head structure.
请参阅图3B、图4B和图5B,在本申请一实施例中,所述第一电性连接件1005固定于一第一固定座1009,所述第一固定座1009置于所述第一开口1003,所述第二电性连接件2005固定于一第二固定座2009,所述第二固定座2009置于所述第二开口2003。第一固定座1009和第二固定座2009分别可拆卸地固定于所述第一开口1003和第二开口2003。第一电性连接件1005和第二电性连接件2005也可分别固定于第一固定座1009和第二固定座2009,第一固定座1009和第二固定座2009可直接分别置于第一开口1003和第二开口2003或分别置于第一壳体1007和第二壳体2007中。Please refer to FIG. 3B, FIG. 4B, and FIG. 5B. In an embodiment of the present application, the first electrical connector 1005 is fixed to a first fixing base 1009, and the first fixing base 1009 is placed in the first In the opening 1003, the second electrical connector 2005 is fixed to a second fixing base 2009, and the second fixing base 2009 is placed in the second opening 2003. The first fixing base 1009 and the second fixing base 2009 are detachably fixed to the first opening 1003 and the second opening 2003, respectively. The first electrical connector 1005 and the second electrical connector 2005 may also be fixed to the first fixing base 1009 and the second fixing base 2009, respectively, and the first fixing base 1009 and the second fixing base 2009 may be directly placed on the first The opening 1003 and the second opening 2003 may be placed in the first case 1007 and the second case 2007, respectively.
请继续参阅图3B、图4B和图5B,在本申请一实施例中,所述第一电性引脚(A2)与所述第二电性引脚(B2)通过导线连接且固定于所述第一固定座1009上,所述第三电性引脚(C2)与所述第四电性引脚(D2)通过导线连接且固定于所述第二固定座上2009,当所述积木公头2002与所述积木母头1002接合时,所述第二电性引脚(B2)与所述第三电性引脚(C2)接触,形成电性连接。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3B, FIG. 4B and FIG. 5B. In an embodiment of the present application, the first electrical pin (A2) and the second electrical pin (B2) are connected and fixed to each other by a wire. On the first fixing base 1009, the third electrical pin (C2) and the fourth electrical pin (D2) are connected by wires and fixed to the second fixing base 2009. When the building block When the male 2002 is connected to the female head 1002 of the building block, the second electrical pin (B2) is in contact with the third electrical pin (C2) to form an electrical connection.
请参阅图3A-3D,其分别为本申请积木组件的一实施例的爆炸图和组合图、第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件的剖视图和立体图。在本实施例中,所述第一电性引脚(A1)与所述第二电性引脚(B1)形成一具有一第一凹槽3001的第一导电体3002,所述第三电性引脚(C1)与所述第四电性引脚(D1)形成一第一导电凸起3003,所述第一导电凸起3003用于插入所述第一导电体3002的第一凹槽3001,使得所述第一电性连接件1005与所述第二电性连接件2005形成电性连接。第一导电体3002和第一导电凸起3003的形状不限于图2所示的形状,也可以是其他任意满足上述特征的其他形状。Please refer to FIGS. 3A-3D, which are an exploded view and an assembled view of an embodiment of a building block assembly, a cross-sectional view and a perspective view of a first electrical connector and a second electrical connector, respectively. In this embodiment, the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a first electrical conductor 3002 having a first groove 3001, and the third electrical pin The conductive pin (C1) and the fourth electrical pin (D1) form a first conductive protrusion 3003, and the first conductive protrusion 3003 is used to be inserted into the first groove of the first conductive body 3002. 3001, so that the first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005 form an electrical connection. The shapes of the first conductive body 3002 and the first conductive protrusion 3003 are not limited to the shapes shown in FIG. 2, and may be any other shapes that satisfy the above characteristics.
在本申请另一实施例中,所述第二固定座2009上设有一第一延伸部2010,其自所述第二固定座2009向远离所述第二固定座2009的方向延伸,形成一上表面(E),且于所述第一延伸部2010内部形成一第一内腔2011,所述第一导电凸起3003置于所述第一内腔2011中,且所述第三电性引脚(C1)的上端与所述第一延伸部2010的上表面(E)的距离为L,其中L>0。In another embodiment of the present application, the second fixed base 2009 is provided with a first extension portion 2010 extending from the second fixed base 2009 in a direction away from the second fixed base 2009 to form an upper portion. Surface (E), and a first inner cavity 2011 is formed inside the first extension portion 2010, the first conductive protrusion 3003 is placed in the first inner cavity 2011, and the third electrical lead The distance between the upper end of the foot (C1) and the upper surface (E) of the first extension portion 2010 is L, where L> 0.
本实施例中,第一电性连接件1005和第二电性连接件2005之间可以通过第一导电体3002与第一导电凸起3003的插接使得第一电性连接件1005和第二电性连接件2005的电性连接更加牢固。In this embodiment, the first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005 can be inserted between the first conductive body 3002 and the first conductive protrusion 3003 to make the first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005 The electrical connection of the electrical connector 2005 is stronger.
请参阅图4A-4D,其分别为本申请积木组件的另一实施例的爆炸图和组合 图、第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件的剖视图和立体图。在本实施例中,所述第一电性引脚(A1)与所述第二电性引脚(B1)形成一第二导电凸起4001,所述第三电性引脚(C1)与所述第四电性引脚(D1)形成一第二凹槽4002的第二导电体4003,所述第二导电凸起4001用于插入所述第二导电体4003的第二凹槽4002,使得所述第一电性连接件1005与所述第二电性连接件2005形成电性连接。Please refer to FIGS. 4A-4D, which are an exploded view and a combined view of another embodiment of a building block assembly, a sectional view and a perspective view of a first electrical connector and a second electrical connector, respectively. In this embodiment, the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a second conductive protrusion 4001, and the third electrical pin (C1) and The fourth electrical pin (D1) forms a second conductor 4003 of a second groove 4002, and the second conductive protrusion 4001 is used to insert the second groove 4002 of the second conductor 4003. The first electrical connection member 1005 is electrically connected to the second electrical connection member 2005.
所述第一固定座1009上设有一第二延伸部1010,其自所述第一固定座1009向远离所述第一固定座1009的方向延伸,且于所述第二延伸部1010内部形成一第二内腔1011;A second extension portion 1010 is provided on the first fixing base 1009, and extends from the first fixing base 1009 in a direction away from the first fixing base 1009. A second extension portion 1010 is formed inside the second extension portion 1010. Second inner cavity 1011;
所述第二固定座2009上设有一第三延伸部2022(即第一延伸部2010),其自所述第二固定座2009向远离所述第二固定座2009的方向延伸,且于所述第二固定座2009内部形成一第三内腔2023,所述第二导电体4003置于所述第三内腔2023中;A third extension portion 2022 (ie, a first extension portion 2010) is provided on the second fixing base 2009, and extends from the second fixing base 2009 in a direction away from the second fixing base 2009, and is located on the second fixing base 2009. A third inner cavity 2023 is formed inside the second fixing seat 2009, and the second conductor 4003 is placed in the third inner cavity 2023;
其中,所述第三延伸部2022与所述第二延伸部1010相适配,其用于插入所述第二内腔1011,使所述第三延伸部2022与所述第二延伸部1010相互嵌合,进而使得所述第二电性引脚(B1)与所述第三电性引脚(C1)形成电性连接,第二电性引脚(B2)与所述第三电性引脚(C2)形成电性连接。The third extension portion 2022 is adapted to the second extension portion 1010, and is used to be inserted into the second inner cavity 1011, so that the third extension portion 2022 and the second extension portion 1010 are mutually Fitting, so that the second electrical pin (B1) and the third electrical pin (C1) form an electrical connection, and the second electrical pin (B2) and the third electrical pin Pin (C2) forms an electrical connection.
本实施例中,第一电性连接件1005和第二电性连接件2005之间可以通过第二导电凸起4001插接至第二导电体4003的第二凹槽4002,使得第一电性连接件1005和第二电性连接件2005的电性连接更加牢固。而第三延伸部2022与所述第二延伸部1010相互嵌合进一步增加了第一电性连接件1005和第二电性连接件2005的电性连接的牢固程度。In this embodiment, the first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005 can be inserted into the second groove 4002 of the second electrical conductor 4003 through the second conductive protrusion 4001, so that the first electrical connection The electrical connection between the connecting member 1005 and the second electrical connecting member 2005 is stronger. The third extension portion 2022 and the second extension portion 1010 are fitted into each other to further increase the firmness of the electrical connection between the first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005.
请参阅图5A-5D,其分别为本申请积木组件的又一实施例的爆炸图和组合图、第一电性连接件和第二电性连接件的剖视图和立体图。在本实施例中,所述第一电性引脚(A1)与所述第二电性引脚(B1)形成一第三导电体5001,所述第三电性引脚(C1)与所述第四电性引脚(D1)形成一第四导电体5002,当所述积木公头2002与所述积木母头1002接合时,所述第三导电体5001与所述第四导电体5002接触形成电性连接。Please refer to FIGS. 5A-5D, which are an exploded view and a combined view of yet another embodiment of a building block assembly, a cross-sectional view and a perspective view of a first electrical connector and a second electrical connector, respectively. In this embodiment, the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a third electrical conductor 5001, and the third electrical pin (C1) and The fourth electrical pin (D1) forms a fourth electrical conductor 5002. When the male building block 2002 and the female building block 1002 are joined, the third electrical conductor 5001 and the fourth electrical conductor 5002 The contact forms an electrical connection.
所述第一固定座1009上设有一第二延伸部1010,其自所述第一固定座1009向远离所述第一固定座1009的方向延伸,且于所述第二延伸部1010内部形成一第二内腔1011;A second extension portion 1010 is provided on the first fixing base 1009, and extends from the first fixing base 1009 in a direction away from the first fixing base 1009. A second extension portion 1010 is formed inside the second extension portion 1010. Second inner cavity 1011;
所述第二固定座2009上设有一第三延伸部2022,其自所述第二固定座2009向远离所述第二固定座2009的方向延伸,且于所述第二固定座2009内部形成一第三内腔2023,所述第四导电体5002置于所述第三内腔2023中;A third extension portion 2022 is provided on the second fixing base 2009, and extends from the second fixing base 2009 in a direction away from the second fixing base 2009, and a second extension base 2022 is formed inside the second fixing base 2009. A third inner cavity 2023, and the fourth conductor 5002 is placed in the third inner cavity 2023;
其中,所述第三延伸部2022与所述第二延伸部1010相适配,其用于插入所述第二内腔1011,使所述第三延伸部2022与所述第二延伸部1010相互嵌合,进而使得所述第二电性引脚(B1)与所述第三电性引脚(C1)形成电性连接,第二电性引脚(B2)与所述第三电性引脚(C2)形成电性连接。The third extension portion 2022 is adapted to the second extension portion 1010, and is used to be inserted into the second inner cavity 1011, so that the third extension portion 2022 and the second extension portion 1010 are mutually Fitting, so that the second electrical pin (B1) and the third electrical pin (C1) form an electrical connection, and the second electrical pin (B2) and the third electrical pin Pin (C2) forms an electrical connection.
本实施例中,第一电性连接件1005和第二电性连接件2005之间可以通过第三导电体5001与第四导电体5002接触形成电性连接,而第三延伸部2022与所述第二延伸部1010相互嵌合进一步增加了第一电性连接件1005和第二电性连接件2005的电性连接的牢固程度。In this embodiment, the first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005 may be electrically connected through contact between the third electrical conductor 5001 and the fourth electrical conductor 5002, and the third extension portion 2022 is in contact with the third electrical conductor. The fitting of the second extensions 1010 to each other further increases the firmness of the electrical connection between the first electrical connection member 1005 and the second electrical connection member 2005.
请参阅图6,其为本申请积木组件另一实施例的示意图,在本实施例中,所述第一积木元件1000与所述第二积木元件2000之间还设有至少一个第三积木元件6000,所述第三积木元件6000具有一积木母头6001和一积木公头6002,所述第三积木元件6000还具有一第三积木本体6003,其内部形成一第三容置空间6004,所述第三容置空间6004中置有:Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the building block assembly. In this embodiment, at least one third building block element is further provided between the first building block element 1000 and the second building block element 2000. 6000, the third building block element 6000 has a building block female head 6001 and a building block male head 6002, and the third building block element 6000 also has a third building block body 6003, and a third accommodation space 6004 is formed in the inside. The third accommodation space 6004 includes:
一第三电性连接件6005,其具有二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)和二第二电性引脚(B1、B2);A third electrical connector 6005, which has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B2);
一第四电性连接件6006,其具有二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)和二第四电性引脚(D1、D2),所述二第四电性引脚(D1、D2)分别与所述二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)电性连接;A fourth electrical connector 6006, which has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2). The two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2) ) Are electrically connected to the two first electrical pins (A1, A2), respectively;
其中,所述积木母头6001和所述积木公头6002分别用于与另一积木元件的积木公头和积木母头接合,使得所述二第二电性引脚(B1、B2)分别与另一积木元件中的二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)电性连接。Wherein, the building block female head 6001 and the building block male head 6002 are respectively used to be connected with the building block male head and the building block female head of another building block element, so that the two second electrical pins (B1, B2) are respectively connected with The second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) in the other building block component are electrically connected.
第三电性连接件6005与第二电性连接件2005结构相同,第四电性连接件6006与第一电性连接件2005结构相同。第三积木元件6000相当于导线,将第一积木元件1000与第二积木元件2000进行连接。第一积木元件1000与第二积木元件2000之间还可以插接更多个第三积木元件6000,第三积木元件6000便形成两条电路,起到导线的作用,从而避免导线曝露到积木件的外部,增加了积木件拼接的安全性。The third electrical connection member 6005 has the same structure as the second electrical connection member 2005, and the fourth electrical connection member 6006 has the same structure as the first electrical connection member 2005. The third building block element 6000 is equivalent to a wire, and connects the first building block element 1000 and the second building block element 2000. More third building block elements 6000 can be inserted between the first building block element 1000 and the second building block element 2000. The third building block element 6000 forms two circuits, which function as wires, thereby preventing the wires from being exposed to the building block pieces. The exterior of the building increases the safety of splicing of building blocks.
相应地,本申请还提供一种第一积木元件,其分别与一电子元件和一第二 积木元件电性连接,所述第二积木元件包括:一第二积木本体,其具有一积木公头,所述积木公头设有一第二开口,所述第二积木本体的内部形成一第二容置空间,其连通所述第二开口;以及一第二电性连接件,其设置于所述第二开口中,所述第二电性连接件具有二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)和二第四电性引脚(D1、D2),所述二第四电性引脚(D1、D2)用于与一供电单元电性连接,其特征在于,所述第一积木元件包括:Accordingly, the present application also provides a first building block element which is electrically connected to an electronic component and a second building block element, respectively. The second building block element includes a second building block body having a building block male head. The male head of the building block is provided with a second opening, and a second accommodating space is formed inside the second building block body, which communicates with the second opening; and a second electrical connector is disposed on the In the second opening, the second electrical connection member has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2), and the two fourth electrical pins ( D1, D2) are used for electrical connection with a power supply unit, wherein the first building block element includes:
一第一积木本体,,其具有一积木母头,,其与所述积木公头相适配,所述积木母头设有一第一开口,所述第一积木本体的内部形成一第一容置空间,其连通所述第一开口;以及A first building block body having a building block female head adapted to the building block male head. The building block female head is provided with a first opening, and a first volume is formed inside the first building block body. Installation space, which communicates with the first opening; and
一第一电性连接件,其设置于所述第一开口中,所述第一电性连接件具有二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)和二第二电性引脚(B1、B2),所述二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)用于与所述电子元件电性连接;A first electrical connector is disposed in the first opening. The first electrical connector has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B1). B2), the two first electrical pins (A1, A2) are used for electrical connection with the electronic component;
其中,所述积木母头适于与所述积木公头接合,以令所述第一积木元件与所述第二积木元件组装为一体,从而使得所述第一电性连接件的二第二电性引脚(B1、B2)分别与所述第二电性连接件的二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)电性连接,而令所述供电单元为所述电子元件提供电源,以供所述电子元件运行。Wherein, the female head of the building block is adapted to be connected with the male head of the building block, so that the first building block element and the second building block element are assembled into one body, so that the second and second parts of the first electrical connection member The electrical pins (B1, B2) are electrically connected to the second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) of the second electrical connector, respectively, so that the power supply unit provides power for the electronic component, For the electronic component to operate.
第一积木元件和第二积木元件可以单独出售,第一积木元件和第二积木元件的结构与上述实施例类似,在此不再赘述。The first building block element and the second building block element may be sold separately, and the structures of the first building block element and the second building block element are similar to the above embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请实施例的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and not to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and range.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种用于电性连接一电子元件和一供电单元的积木组件,其特征在于,包括:A building block assembly for electrically connecting an electronic component and a power supply unit, comprising:
    一第一积木元件,其包括:A first building block element comprising:
    一第一积木本体,其具有一积木母头,所述积木母头设有一第一开口,所述第一积木本体的内部形成一第一容置空间,其连通所述第一开口;以及A first building block body having a building block female head provided with a first opening, and a first receiving space is formed inside the first building block body and communicates with the first opening; and
    一第一电性连接件,其设置于所述第一开口,所述第一电性连接件具有二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)和二第二电性引脚(B1、B2),所述二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)用于与所述电子元件电性连接;A first electrical connector is disposed in the first opening, and the first electrical connector has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B2). ), The two first electrical pins (A1, A2) are used for electrical connection with the electronic component;
    一第二积木元件,其包括:A second building block element comprising:
    一第二积木本体,其具有一积木公头,其与所述积木母头相适配,所述积木公头设有一第二开口,所述第二积木本体的内部形成一第二容置空间,其连通所述第二开口;以及A second building block body having a building block male head adapted to the building block female head. The building block male head is provided with a second opening, and a second accommodation space is formed inside the second building block body. , Which communicates with the second opening; and
    一第二电性连接件,其设置于所述第二开口,所述第二电性连接件具有二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)和二第四电性引脚(D1、D2),所述二第四电性引脚(D1、D2)用于与所述供电单元电性连接;A second electrical connector is disposed in the second opening, and the second electrical connector has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2). ), The second and fourth electrical pins (D1, D2) are used to electrically connect with the power supply unit;
    其中,所述积木公头适于与所述积木母头接合,以令所述第一积木元件与所述第二积木元件组装为一体,从而使得所述第一电性连接件的二第二电性引脚(B1、B2)分别与所述第二电性连接件的二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)电性连接,而令所述供电单元为所述电子元件提供电源,以供所述电子元件运行。Wherein, the male head of the building block is adapted to be connected with the female head of the building block, so that the first building block element and the second building block element are assembled into one body, so that the second and second of the first electrical connection member The electrical pins (B1, B2) are electrically connected to the second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) of the second electrical connector, respectively, so that the power supply unit provides power for the electronic component, For the electronic component to operate.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的积木组件,其特征在于,所述第一电性连接件固定于一第一固定座,所述第一固定座置于所述第一开口,所述第二电性连接件固定于一第二固定座,所述第二固定座置于所述第二开口。The building block assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first electrical connector is fixed to a first fixing base, the first fixing base is placed in the first opening, and the second electrical The connecting member is fixed to a second fixing seat, and the second fixing seat is disposed in the second opening.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的积木组件,其特征在于,所述第一电性引脚(A1)与所述第二电性引脚(B1)形成一具有一第一凹槽的第一导电体,所述第三电性引脚(C1)与所述第四电性引脚(D1)形成一第一导电凸起,所述第一导电凸起用于插入所述第一导电体的第一凹槽,使得所述第一电性连接件与所述第二电性连接件形成电性连接。The building block assembly according to claim 2, wherein the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a first electrical conductor having a first groove. The third electrical pin (C1) and the fourth electrical pin (D1) form a first conductive protrusion, and the first conductive protrusion is used to insert a first conductive protrusion of the first conductive body. The groove enables the first electrical connection member to form an electrical connection with the second electrical connection member.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的积木组件,其特征在于,所述第二固定座上设有一第一延伸部,其自所述第二固定座向远离所述第二固定座的方向延伸,形成一上表面(E),且于所述第一延伸部内部形成一第一内腔,所述第一导电凸起置于所述第一内腔中,且所述第三电性引脚(C1)的上端与所述第一延伸部的上表面(E)的距离为L,其中L>0。The building block assembly according to claim 3, wherein the second fixing base is provided with a first extension portion extending from the second fixing base in a direction away from the second fixing base to form a An upper surface (E), and a first internal cavity is formed inside the first extension, the first conductive protrusion is placed in the first internal cavity, and the third electrical pin (C1 The distance between the upper end of) and the upper surface (E) of the first extension is L, where L> 0.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的积木组件,其特征在于,所述第一电性引脚(A1)与所述第二电性引脚(B1)形成一第二导电凸起,所述第三电性引脚(C1)与所述第四电性引脚(D1)形成一第二凹槽的第二导电体,所述第二导电凸起用于插入所述第二导电体的第二凹槽,使得所述第一电性连接件与所述第二电性连接件形成电性连接。The building block assembly according to claim 2, wherein the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a second conductive protrusion, and the third electrical pin The second lead (C1) and the fourth electrical pin (D1) form a second conductive body with a second groove, and the second conductive protrusion is used to insert into the second groove of the second conductive body So that the first electrical connection member and the second electrical connection member form an electrical connection.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的积木组件,其特征在于,所述第一电性引脚(A1)与所述第二电性引脚(B1)形成一第三导电体,所述第三电性引脚(C1)与所述第四电性引脚(D1)形成一第四导电体,当所述积木公头与所述积木母头接合时,所述第三导电体与所述第四导电体接触形成电性连接。The building block assembly according to claim 2, wherein the first electrical pin (A1) and the second electrical pin (B1) form a third electrical conductor, and the third electrical pin The pin (C1) and the fourth electrical pin (D1) form a fourth electrical conductor. When the male block head and the female block head are joined, the third electrical conductor is in contact with the fourth electrical lead. The conductive body contacts to form an electrical connection.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的积木组件,其特征在于,所述第一固定座上设有一第二延伸部,其自所述第一固定座向远离所述第一固定座的方向延伸,且于所述第二延伸部内部形成一第二内腔;The building block assembly according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the first fixing base is provided with a second extension portion extending from the first fixing base in a direction away from the first fixing base, And forming a second inner cavity inside the second extension portion;
    所述第二固定座上设有一第三延伸部,其自所述第二固定座向远离所述第二固定座的方向延伸,且于所述第二固定座内部形成一第三内腔,所述第二导电体/第四导电体置于所述第三内腔中;A third extension portion is provided on the second fixing base, and extends from the second fixing base in a direction away from the second fixing base, and a third inner cavity is formed inside the second fixing base, The second / fourth conductor is placed in the third inner cavity;
    其中,所述第三延伸部与所述第二延伸部相适配,其用于插入所述第二内腔,使所述第三延伸部与所述第二延伸部相互嵌合,进而使得所述第二电性引脚(B1)与所述第三电性引脚(C1)形成电性连接,第二电性引脚(B2)与所述第三电性引脚(C2)形成电性连接。The third extension portion is adapted to the second extension portion, and is used to be inserted into the second inner cavity, so that the third extension portion and the second extension portion are fitted to each other, so that The second electrical pin (B1) and the third electrical pin (C1) form an electrical connection, and the second electrical pin (B2) and the third electrical pin (C2) are formed. Electrical connection.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的积木组件,其特征在于,所述第一电性引脚(A2)与所述第二电性引脚(B2)通过导线连接且固定于所述第一固定座上,所述第三电性引脚(C2)与所述第四电性引脚(D2)通过导线连接且固定于所述第二固定座上,当所述积木公头与所述积木母头接合时,所述第二电性引脚(B2)与所述第三电性引脚(C2)接触,形成电性连 接。The building block assembly according to claim 3, wherein the first electrical pin (A2) and the second electrical pin (B2) are connected by a wire and fixed on the first fixing base. , The third electrical pin (C2) and the fourth electrical pin (D2) are connected by a wire and fixed on the second fixing seat, when the male block head and the female block head When bonding, the second electrical pin (B2) is in contact with the third electrical pin (C2) to form an electrical connection.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的积木组件,其特征在于,所述第一积木本体的内部具有一内壁,所述内壁形成所述第一容置空间,所述积木母头包括至少一个凸块,所述至少一个凸块设于所述内壁上并沿所述内壁延伸,所述积木公头设于所述第二积木元件的一外表面,且沿所述外表面向外延伸,所述积木公头的外周尺寸适于与所述积木母头的所述至少一个凸块相互嵌合。The building block assembly according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the first building block body has an inner wall, the inner wall forms the first accommodation space, and the female head of the building block includes at least one projection, so The at least one projection is provided on the inner wall and extends along the inner wall. The male block head is provided on an outer surface of the second brick element and extends outward along the outer surface. The male block head The outer peripheral dimension is suitable for fitting with the at least one projection of the female head of the building block.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的积木组件,其特征在于,所述电子元件置于所述第一容置空间中,所述供电单元置于所述第二容置空间中,所述第一容置空间还设有一第一壳体,所述电子元件置于所述第一壳体中;所述第二容置空间还设有一第二壳体,所述供电单元置于所述第二壳体中。The building block assembly according to claim 1, wherein the electronic component is placed in the first accommodation space, the power supply unit is placed in the second accommodation space, and the first accommodation The space is also provided with a first case, and the electronic component is placed in the first case; the second accommodation space is further provided with a second case, and the power supply unit is placed in the second case. in.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10之任一项所述的积木组件,其特征在于,所述第一积木元件与所述第二积木元件之间还设有至少一个第三积木元件,所述第三积木元件具有一积木母头和一积木公头,所述第三积木元件还具有一第三积木本体,其内部形成一第三容置空间,所述第三容置空间中置有:The building block assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein at least one third building block element is further provided between the first building block element and the second building block element, and the third building block element The element has a female building block head and a male building block head. The third building block element also has a third building block body, and a third accommodation space is formed inside the third accommodation space. The third accommodation space contains:
    一第三电性连接件,其具有二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)和二第二电性引脚(B1、B2);A third electrical connector, which has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B2);
    一第四电性连接件,其具有二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)和二第四电性引脚(D1、D2),所述二第四电性引脚(D1、D2)分别与所述二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)电性连接;A fourth electrical connector having two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2). The two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2) Electrically connected to the two first electrical pins (A1, A2);
    其中,所述积木母头和所述积木公头分别用于与另一积木元件的积木公头和积木母头接合,使得所述二第二电性引脚(B1、B2)分别与另一积木元件中的二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)电性连接。Wherein, the female building block head and the male building block head are respectively used to be connected with the male building block head and the female building block head of another building block component, so that the two second electrical pins (B1, B2) are respectively connected with another The two and third electrical pins (C1, C2) in the building block component are electrically connected.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的积木组件,其特征在于,至少一个所述第三积木元件的旁侧设有一开口,所述开口与所述第三容置空间连通,所述开口内设有一开关按键,所述开关按键设于所述第一连接器或所述第二连接器之间,用于导通或断开所述第三电性连接件与所述第四电性连接件之间的电性连接。The building block assembly according to claim 11, wherein an opening is provided on the side of at least one of the third building block elements, the opening is in communication with the third accommodation space, and a switch button is provided in the opening. The switch button is provided between the first connector or the second connector, and is used to turn on or off the connection between the third electrical connector and the fourth electrical connector. Electrical connection.
  13. 一种第一积木元件,其分别与一电子元件和一第二积木元件电性 连接,所述第二积木元件包括:一第二积木本体,其具有一积木公头,所述积木公头设有一第二开口,所述第二积木本体的内部形成一第二容置空间,其连通所述第二开口;以及一第二电性连接件,其设置于所述第二开口中,所述第二电性连接件具有二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)和二第四电性引脚(D1、D2),所述二第四电性引脚(D1、D2)用于与一供电单元电性连接,其特征在于,所述第一积木元件包括:A first building block component is electrically connected to an electronic component and a second building block component, respectively. The second building block component includes a second building block body having a building block male head, and the building block male head is provided. There is a second opening, and a second accommodating space is formed inside the second building block body, which communicates with the second opening; and a second electrical connector is disposed in the second opening. The second electrical connector has two third electrical pins (C1, C2) and two fourth electrical pins (D1, D2). The second and fourth electrical pins (D1, D2) are used to communicate with A power supply unit is electrically connected, wherein the first building block element includes:
    一第一积木本体,,其具有一积木母头,,其与所述积木公头相适配,所述积木母头设有一第一开口,所述第一积木本体的内部形成一第一容置空间,其连通所述第一开口;以及A first building block body having a building block female head adapted to the building block male head. The building block female head is provided with a first opening, and a first volume is formed inside the first building block body. Installation space, which communicates with the first opening; and
    一第一电性连接件,其设置于所述第一开口中,所述第一电性连接件具有二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)和二第二电性引脚(B1、B2),所述二第一电性引脚(A1、A2)用于与所述电子元件电性连接;A first electrical connector is disposed in the first opening. The first electrical connector has two first electrical pins (A1, A2) and two second electrical pins (B1, B1). B2), the two first electrical pins (A1, A2) are used for electrical connection with the electronic component;
    其中,所述积木母头适于与所述积木公头接合,以令所述第一积木元件与所述第二积木元件组装为一体,从而使得所述第一电性连接件的二第二电性引脚(B1、B2)分别与所述第二电性连接件的二第三电性引脚(C1、C2)电性连接,而令所述供电单元为所述电子元件提供电源,以供所述电子元件运行。Wherein, the female head of the building block is adapted to be connected with the male head of the building block, so that the first building block element and the second building block element are assembled into one body, so that the second and second parts of the first electrical connection member The electrical pins (B1, B2) are electrically connected to the second and third electrical pins (C1, C2) of the second electrical connector, respectively, so that the power supply unit provides power for the electronic component, For the electronic component to operate.
PCT/CN2019/090699 2018-09-30 2019-06-11 Building block assembly WO2020062927A1 (en)

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