WO2020057241A1 - 应用程序显示的方法、装置及终端设备 - Google Patents

应用程序显示的方法、装置及终端设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020057241A1
WO2020057241A1 PCT/CN2019/096547 CN2019096547W WO2020057241A1 WO 2020057241 A1 WO2020057241 A1 WO 2020057241A1 CN 2019096547 W CN2019096547 W CN 2019096547W WO 2020057241 A1 WO2020057241 A1 WO 2020057241A1
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Prior art keywords
display interface
application
freeform window
work task
displayed
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/096547
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
付亮晶
林志泳
李同喜
敬雷
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP19862434.8A priority Critical patent/EP3832460A4/en
Publication of WO2020057241A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020057241A1/zh
Priority to US17/195,168 priority patent/US11209951B2/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/147Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units using display panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/14Display of multiple viewports
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of smart terminals, and particularly relates to a method for displaying an application program, a device for displaying an application program, a terminal device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • multi-window is a user scenario of an Android terminal.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a method, a device, and a terminal device for displaying an application program, so as to solve the problem that the existing Android system does not process an interface displayed in a multi-window in a multi-window scene, thereby causing a user to Problems starting the specified interface too slowly.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a method for displaying an application program, including:
  • the obtained display interface corresponding to the specified work task is displayed as a display interface of the application in a Freeform window.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an apparatus for displaying an application program, including:
  • a display mode judging unit configured to judge whether an application to be started is displayed in a Freeform window mode
  • a designated display interface acquisition unit configured to obtain a display interface corresponding to a work task specified by the application program if the application program to be started is displayed in a Freeform window mode
  • a designated display interface display unit is configured to display the obtained display interface corresponding to the designated work task in a Freeform window as a display interface of the application after starting the application.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a terminal device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the computer program, Implement the steps of the method as shown by the application.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements steps of a method displayed by the application program .
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first application display method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present application; FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a multi-window provided by Embodiment 1 of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a second application provided by Embodiment 2 of the present application;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for displaying an application provided by Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • the term “if” can be construed as “when” or “once” or “in response to a determination” or “in response to a detection” depending on the context .
  • the phrase “if determined” or “if [the described condition or event] is detected” can be interpreted, depending on the context, to mean “once determined” or “in response to the determination” or “once [the condition or event described ] “Or” In response to [Description of condition or event] detected ".
  • the mobile terminal described in the embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, other portable devices such as a mobile phone, a laptop computer, or a tablet computer with a touch-sensitive surface (for example, a touch screen display and / or a touch pad).
  • a touch-sensitive surface for example, a touch screen display and / or a touch pad.
  • the aforementioned device is not a portable communication device, but a desktop computer with a touch-sensitive surface (eg, a touch screen display and / or a touch pad).
  • a mobile terminal including a display and a touch-sensitive surface is described.
  • the mobile terminal may include one or more other physical user interface devices such as a physical keyboard, mouse, and / or joystick.
  • the mobile terminal supports various applications, such as one or more of the following: drawing applications, presentation applications, word processing applications, website creation applications, disc burning applications, spreadsheet applications, gaming applications, phones Applications, video conferencing applications, email applications, instant messaging applications, exercise support applications, photo management applications, digital camera applications, digital camera applications, web browsing applications, digital music player applications And / or digital video player applications.
  • applications such as one or more of the following: drawing applications, presentation applications, word processing applications, website creation applications, disc burning applications, spreadsheet applications, gaming applications, phones Applications, video conferencing applications, email applications, instant messaging applications, exercise support applications, photo management applications, digital camera applications, digital camera applications, web browsing applications, digital music player applications And / or digital video player applications.
  • Various applications that can be executed on the mobile terminal may use at least one common physical user interface device such as a touch-sensitive surface.
  • a touch-sensitive surface One or more functions of the touch-sensitive surface and corresponding information displayed on the terminal may be adjusted and / or changed between applications and / or within corresponding applications.
  • the terminal's common physical architecture eg, touch-sensitive surface
  • FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a method for displaying a first application provided by Embodiment 1 of the present application, which is detailed as follows:
  • Step S11 Determine whether the application to be started is displayed in a Freeform window
  • the terminal device determines whether the application program to be started is currently displayed in the Freeform window.
  • Application startup instructions can be issued by clicking or double-clicking the application.
  • the terminal device has a multi-window user scenario, and its operating system is an Android system.
  • the terminal device includes a mobile phone and the like. Taking a mobile phone as an example, a multi-window user scenario is shown in FIG. 2. In FIG. 2, two windows are displayed on the screen of the mobile phone at the same time.
  • the free window mode is a multi-window mode introduced by the Android system.
  • the Freeform window can be freely scaled and moved freely.
  • the FreeForm window includes a complete activity, window, focus, and input ( input) and other characteristics of the Activity window.
  • the Freeform window can be displayed on another application after the user performs operations such as opening and closing.
  • the difference between Freeform windows and normal Activity windows is that they are in different ActivityManager management service stacks (Stacks), and different stacks implement display and scheduling functions.
  • Step S12 if the application to be started is displayed in a Freeform window, obtain a display interface corresponding to the work task specified by the application;
  • the display interface here refers to a display page of an application program, and usually an application program includes multiple display pages.
  • an application program includes multiple display pages.
  • the chat window when chatting with a friend is a display interface, and it is also a display interface when the "friend circle” is opened.
  • a default display interface of the application is obtained.
  • the display interface corresponding to the work task specified by the application is usually different from the default display interface of the application.
  • step S13 after starting the application, the obtained display interface corresponding to the specified work task is displayed as a display interface of the application in a Freeform window.
  • the obtained default display interface is displayed in the Freeform window as the display interface of the application.
  • the existing Android system has no special treatment for users using multi-window scenes, and the operation is relatively primitive, which is not conducive to the user's quick use, and convenient operations such as quick entry and exit of users It causes inconvenience and affects the experience in fluency.
  • the application to be started is displayed in the Freeform window mode, and if the application to be started is displayed in the Freeform window mode, The display interface corresponding to the work task specified by the application program is displayed in the Freeform window as the display interface of the application program after the obtained display interface corresponding to the specified work task is started. Since the display interface corresponding to the specified work task is displayed in the Freeform window as the display interface of the application, the user can directly enter the display interface corresponding to the specified work task without performing multiple operations by the user, thereby improving access to the display interface. The speed of the display interface corresponding to the specified work task.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for displaying a second application program provided in Embodiment 2 of this application.
  • steps S31 and S33 are the same as steps S11 and S13 of Embodiment 1, and are not repeated here. Repeat:
  • Step S31 Determine whether the application to be started is displayed in the Freeform window mode
  • Step S32 if the application to be started is displayed in a Freeform window, obtain the most recently performed work task of the application, and use the display interface corresponding to the most recently performed work task as the designated work. Display interface corresponding to the task;
  • the most recent work task performed by the application is usually the work task performed before the application exits.
  • the display interface when the application exits is the display interface corresponding to the last task performed by the application.
  • the display interface corresponding to the most recently performed work task of the application is used as the display interface corresponding to the specified work task.
  • the display interface corresponding to the latest work task performed by the application program is recorded, the display interface corresponding to the last work task performed by the application program recorded last time is deleted.
  • step S33 after starting the application, the obtained display interface corresponding to the specified work task is displayed in the Freeform window as the display interface of the application.
  • the display interface corresponding to the most recent work task performed by the application can be viewed in the Freeform window, and the user's intention to start the application two times next to each other is usually the same. It greatly reduces the operations required by the user to enter the display interface corresponding to the latest work task performed by the application.
  • the display interface corresponding to the last task performed by the application may be obtained by jumping from the display interface of another application, and the display interface obtained by jumping from the display interface of the other application usually depends on the previous display Interface, so in order to be able to display an accurate and effective display interface in the Freeform window when the application is started again, in obtaining the most recently performed work task of the application, corresponding to the most recently performed work task Before the display interface serving as the display interface corresponding to the specified work task, the display interface includes:
  • the obtaining the most recently performed work task of the application, and using the display interface corresponding to the most recently performed work task as the display interface corresponding to the specified work task is specifically:
  • the display interface corresponding to the most recently performed work task of the application program is not obtained by jumping from the display interface of another application program, the display interface corresponding to the most recently performed task task of the application program is obtained, and the latest The display interface corresponding to the execution of the task once is used as the display interface corresponding to the specified task.
  • the display interface of the payment application is obtained by jumping from the display interface of the shopping website.
  • the application such as the payment application above
  • the display interface corresponding to the work task executed at one time.
  • the method for displaying the application program further includes:
  • the display interface corresponding to the last task performed by the application is obtained by jumping from the display interface of another application, obtain the display interface before the jump, and use the display interface before the jump as the specified job.
  • the display interface corresponding to the task is obtained by jumping from the display interface of another application.
  • the display interface before the jump may be any display interface before the jump, and preferably, the display interface before the first jump is obtained. For example, assuming that the display interface A jumps to the display interface B and then to the display interface C, the display interface A is selected as the display interface corresponding to the specified work task.
  • one display interface corresponds to one activity
  • a set of jump display interfaces corresponds to one task.
  • each activity has a sequence relationship. For example, suppose task A includes activity D1, Activity D2 and activity D3, and the order in the task is (D1, D2, D3), which means that the display interface D1 jumps to the display interface D2, and then jumps from the display interface D2 to the display interface D3, of course , Jumps between display interfaces need to meet preset jump conditions.
  • the display interface corresponding to the latest work task performed by the application corresponds to activity D4, and activity D4 is an independent display interface.
  • the display interface corresponding to the activity D4 is obtained, and the display interface corresponding to the activity D4 is used as the display interface corresponding to the specified work task.
  • the activity D3 is obtained by jumping from another display interface (the display interface corresponding to activity D2)
  • the first display interface the display interface corresponding to activity D1 before the jump is obtained, and the display interface corresponding to activity D1 is taken as The display interface corresponding to the specified work task. Since the display interface corresponding to the specified work task is obtained according to the dependency relationship between the display interfaces, a more accurate display interface can be obtained.
  • the terminal device determines that the difference between the time points when the user closes the at least two Freeform windows is less than a preset time difference threshold, this When obtaining the display interface corresponding to the work task specified by the application program includes:
  • the display interface with the longest focus stay time is obtained, and the display interface with the longest focus stay time is used as the corresponding work task. UI.
  • the longer the focus stays on the display interface the longer the user spends operating on the display interface.
  • the display interface that acquires the longest focus stay time will display a shorter display time than the focus focus The interface is more precise.
  • a display interface of the same size as when the last application was opened is displayed, so as to restore the display interface when the last application is opened as much as possible.
  • the application to be started is displayed in a Freeform window
  • the position of the application on the screen when the application was last exited and / or its corresponding location when the application was last exited is also obtained.
  • the size of the Freeform window is specifically:
  • the obtained display interface corresponding to the specified work task is displayed in the Freeform window as the display interface of the application, and the position of the Freeform window on the screen is the same as the application The position on the screen during the last exit is the same, and / or, the size of the Freeform window is the same as the size of the corresponding Freeform window when the application was last exited.
  • the display interface corresponding to the specified work task displayed at the same position is at the front end of the terminal device, and the current focus is in a Freeform window displaying the display interface corresponding to the specified work task.
  • the user may not want the started application to overwrite the opened application after starting the application again, at this time, if the application to be started is displayed in a Freeform window, then It also obtains the position on the screen when the application was last exited and the size of its corresponding Freeform window when the application was last exited.
  • the The display interface corresponding to the specified work task is displayed in the Freeform window as the display interface of the application program as follows:
  • the position of the Freeform window displayed on the current screen is the same as the position of the Freeform window on the screen when the application was last exited. If they are the same, determine whether the area where the Freeform window is not displayed on the current screen is greater than or Is equal to the size of the corresponding Freeform window when the application was last exited, and if it is greater than or equal to the size of the corresponding Freeform window when the application was last exited, the corresponding display of the specified work task will be obtained
  • the interface is displayed in the Freeform window as a display interface of the application, and the size of the Freeform window is the same as the size of the corresponding Freeform window when the application was last exited.
  • the position of the Freeform window on the screen is The current screen is not displayed in the area of the Freeform window.
  • the position of the corresponding Freeform window on the screen is in the area where the Freeform window is not displayed on the current screen, so it will not cover other displayed Freeform windows, thereby improving the user ’s Good experience.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for displaying an application provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application, and the device for displaying the application may be applied to a terminal device.
  • the device for displaying the application may be applied to a terminal device.
  • the device displayed by the application includes a display mode judging unit 41, a designated display interface acquisition unit 42, and a designated display interface display unit 43. among them:
  • a display mode judging unit 41 is configured to determine whether an application to be started is displayed in a Freeform window manner
  • a designated display interface obtaining unit 42 configured to obtain a display interface corresponding to a work task designated by the application if the application to be started is displayed in a Freeform window;
  • the display interface here refers to the display page of the application.
  • the specified display interface display unit 43 is configured to display the obtained display interface corresponding to the specified work task in a Freeform window as a display interface of the application after starting the application.
  • the apparatus for displaying an application program includes: a default display interface display unit, configured to obtain a default display of the application program if the application program to be started is displayed in a non-Freeform window. Interface, displaying the acquired default display interface as the application's display interface in the Freeform window.
  • the specified display interface obtaining unit 42 is specifically configured to:
  • the application currently to be started is displayed in a Freeform window, then the most recently performed work task of the application is obtained, and the display interface corresponding to the most recently performed work task is used as the specified work task. Corresponding display interface.
  • the device displayed by the application further includes:
  • a display interface jump judging unit configured to determine whether a display interface corresponding to a recently performed work task of the application is obtained from a display interface of another application
  • the specified display interface acquisition unit 42 is specifically configured to: when it is determined that the display interface corresponding to the most recently performed work task of the application program is not obtained by jumping from the display interface of another application program, obtain the application
  • the display interface corresponding to the most recently performed work task of the program uses the display interface corresponding to the most recently performed work task as the display interface corresponding to the specified work task.
  • the device displayed by the application further includes:
  • the first display interface acquisition unit is used to obtain a display interface before the jump if the display interface corresponding to the most recent work task performed by the application is obtained by jumping from the display interface of another application, and jump the jump.
  • the previous display interface is used as the display interface corresponding to the specified work task.
  • the specified display interface obtaining unit 42 is specifically configured to:
  • the display interface with the longest focus stay time is obtained, and the display interface with the longest focus stay time is used as the corresponding work task. UI.
  • the designated display interface acquisition unit 42 also acquires the position and / or location of the application on the screen when the application was last exited.
  • the specified display interface display unit 43 is specifically configured to:
  • the obtained display interface corresponding to the specified work task is displayed in the Freeform window as the display interface of the application, and the position of the Freeform window on the screen is the same as the application The position on the screen during the last exit is the same, and / or, the size of the Freeform window is the same as the size of the corresponding Freeform window when the application was last exited.
  • the designated display interface acquisition unit 42 also acquires the position of the application on the screen and the application when it was last exited.
  • the specified display interface display unit 43 is specifically configured to:
  • the position of the Freeform window displayed on the current screen is the same as the position of the Freeform window on the screen when the application was last exited. If they are the same, determine whether the area where the Freeform window is not displayed on the current screen is greater than or Is equal to the size of the corresponding Freeform window when the application was last exited, and if it is greater than or equal to the size of the corresponding Freeform window when the application was last exited, the corresponding display of the specified work task will be obtained
  • the interface is displayed in the Freeform window as a display interface of the application, and the size of the Freeform window is the same as the size of the corresponding Freeform window when the application was last exited.
  • the position of the Freeform window on the screen is The current screen is not displayed in the area of the Freeform window.
  • the display interface corresponding to the specified work task is displayed in the Freeform window as the display interface of the application program, the user can directly enter the display corresponding to the specified work task without performing multiple operations by the user. Interface, thereby increasing the speed of entering the display interface corresponding to the specified work task.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 5 of this embodiment includes a processor 50, a memory 51, and a computer program 52 stored in the memory 51 and executable on the processor 50.
  • the processor 50 executes the computer program 52, the steps in the method embodiment displayed by each application program are implemented, for example, steps S11 to S13 shown in FIG.
  • the processor 50 executes the computer program 52, the functions of each module / unit in each of the foregoing device embodiments are implemented, for example, the functions of modules 41 to 43 shown in FIG. 4.
  • the computer program 52 may be divided into one or more modules / units, and the one or more modules / units are stored in the memory 51 and executed by the processor 50 to complete This application.
  • the one or more modules / units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, and the instruction segments are used to describe the execution process of the computer program 52 in the terminal device 5.
  • the computer program 52 may be divided into a display mode judgment unit, a specified display interface acquisition unit, and a specified display interface display unit. The specific functions of each unit are as follows:
  • a display mode judging unit configured to judge whether an application to be started is displayed in a Freeform window mode
  • a designated display interface acquisition unit configured to obtain a display interface corresponding to a work task specified by the application program if the application program to be started is displayed in a Freeform window mode
  • a designated display interface display unit is configured to display the obtained display interface corresponding to the designated work task in a Freeform window as a display interface of the application after starting the application.
  • the terminal device 5 may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, and a cloud server.
  • the terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 50 and a memory 51.
  • FIG. 5 is only an example of the terminal device 5, and does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device 5. It may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components or different components
  • the terminal device may further include an input / output device, a network access device, a bus, and the like.
  • the processor 50 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), Ready-made programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 51 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device 5, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device 5.
  • the memory 51 may also be an external storage device of the terminal device 5, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), and a Secure Digital (SD) provided on the terminal device 5. Card, flash card, etc. Further, the memory 51 may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device 5 and an external storage device.
  • the memory 51 is configured to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device.
  • the memory 51 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
  • the disclosed apparatus / terminal device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device / terminal device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional unit.
  • the integrated module / unit When the integrated module / unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, this application implements all or part of the processes in the method of the above embodiment, and can also be completed by a computer program instructing related hardware.
  • the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented.
  • the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in a source code form, an object code form, an executable file, or some intermediate form.
  • the computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) , Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • electric carrier signals telecommunication signals
  • software distribution media any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code
  • a recording medium a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) , Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

一种应用程序显示的方法、装置及终端设备,适用于智能终端技术领域,所述方法包括:判断当前待启动的应用程序是否以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示(S11);若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面(S12);在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中(S13)。通过上述方法,能够提高进入该指定的工作任务对应的显示界面的速度。

Description

应用程序显示的方法、装置及终端设备 技术领域
本申请属于智能终端技术领域,尤其涉及应用程序显示的方法、应用程序显示的装置、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
目前,多窗口是安卓(Android)系统智能终端的一种用户场景。
用户在使用多窗口时,对多窗口操作的快捷性,进入与退出是否方便、是否人性化都会有较高的要求。并且,用户还会将多窗口的操作体验与Android系统智能终端的性能、直观感受关联起来,进而对该Android系统智能终端的品牌和声誉产生影响。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本申请实施例提供了一种应用程序显示的方法、装置及终端设备,以解决现有的Android系统在多窗口的场景中,对多窗口显示的界面不进行处理,从而导致用户启动指定界面的速度过慢的问题。
本申请实施例的第一方面提供了一种应用程序显示的方法,包括:
判断当前待启动的应用程序是否以自由Freeform窗口的方式进行显示;
若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面;
在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
本申请实施例的第二方面提供了一种应用程序显示的装置,包括:
显示方式判断单元,用于判断当前待启动的应用程序是否以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示;
指定的显示界面获取单元,用于若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面;
指定的显示界面显示单元,用于在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
本申请实施例的第三方面提供了一种终端设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如所述应用程序显示的方法的步骤。
本申请实施例的第四方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如所述应用程序显示的方法的步 骤。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例一提供的第一种应用程序显示的方法的流程图;
图2是本申请实施例一提供的一种多窗口的示意图;
图3是本申请实施例二提供的第二种应用程序显示的方法的流程图;
图4是本申请实施例三提供的一种应用程序显示的装置的结构示意图;
图5是本申请实施例四提供的终端设备的示意图。
具体实施方式
以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节,以便透彻理解本申请实施例。然而,本领域的技术人员应当清楚,在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本申请。在其它情况中,省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明,以免不必要的细节妨碍本申请的描述。
为了说明本申请所述的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。
应当理解,当在本说明书和所附权利要求书中使用时,术语“包括”所描述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其集合的存在或添加。
还应当理解,在此本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。
还应当进一步理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。
如在本说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,术语“如果”可以依据上下文被解释为“当...时”或“一旦”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测到”。类似地,短语“如果确定”或“如果检测到[所描述条件或事件]”可以依据上下文被解释为意指“一旦确定”或“响应于确定”或“一旦检测到[所描述条件或事件]”或“响应于检测到[所描述条件或事件]”。
具体实现中,本申请实施例中描述的移动终端包括但不限于诸如具有触摸敏感表面(例如,触摸屏显示器和/或触摸板)的移动电话、膝上型计算机或平板计算机之类的其它便携 式设备。还应当理解的是,在某些实施例中,上述设备并非便携式通信设备,而是具有触摸敏感表面(例如,触摸屏显示器和/或触摸板)的台式计算机。
在接下来的讨论中,描述了包括显示器和触摸敏感表面的移动终端。然而,应当理解的是,移动终端可以包括诸如物理键盘、鼠标和/或控制杆的一个或多个其它物理用户接口设备。
移动终端支持各种应用程序,例如以下中的一个或多个:绘图应用程序、演示应用程序、文字处理应用程序、网站创建应用程序、盘刻录应用程序、电子表格应用程序、游戏应用程序、电话应用程序、视频会议应用程序、电子邮件应用程序、即时消息收发应用程序、锻炼支持应用程序、照片管理应用程序、数码相机应用程序、数字摄影机应用程序、web浏览应用程序、数字音乐播放器应用程序和/或数字视频播放器应用程序。
可以在移动终端上执行的各种应用程序可以使用诸如触摸敏感表面的至少一个公共物理用户接口设备。可以在应用程序之间和/或相应应用程序内调整和/或改变触摸敏感表面的一个或多个功能以及终端上显示的相应信息。这样,终端的公共物理架构(例如,触摸敏感表面)可以支持具有对用户而言直观且透明的用户界面的各种应用程序。
实施例一:
图1示出了本申请实施例一提供的第一种应用程序显示的方法的流程图,详述如下:
步骤S11,判断当前待启动的应用程序是否以自由Freeform窗口的方式进行显示;
该步骤中,终端设备接收到应用程序的启动指令之后,判断当前待启动的应用程序是否以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示。应用程序的启动指令可通过单击或双击应用程序发出。该终端设备具备多窗口的用户场景,且其操作系统为Android系统。可选地,该终端设备包括手机等。以手机为例,多窗口的一个用户场景如图2所示,在图2中,在手机的屏幕上同时显示2个窗口。
本实施例中,自由窗口模式是Android系统引入的一种多窗口模式,在自由窗口模式下可以实现Freeform窗口的自由缩放和自由移动,该FreeForm窗口包含了完整的activity、window、焦点、输入(input)等Activity窗口的特征。此外,在Freeform窗口还可以通过用户执行打开、关闭等操作后显示于另一个应用之上。在Android系统里面,Freeform窗口跟正常的Activity窗口的区别就是它们处于不同的ActivityManager管理服务的栈(Stack)里面,由不同的栈来实现显示、调度的功能操作。
步骤S12,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面;
其中,这里的显示界面指的是应用程序的显示页面,通常一个应用程序包括多个显示页面。以“微信”这一应用程序为例,与某个好友聊天时的聊天窗口是一个显示界面,打 开“朋友圈”之后也是一个显示界面。
作为另一实施例,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以非Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序默认的显示界面。本实施例中,应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面通常与所述应用程序默认的显示界面不同。
步骤S13,在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
作为另一实施例,若获取的是应用程序默认的显示界面,则将获取的默认的显示界面作为应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
另外,还需要说明的是,现有的Android系统,对于用户使用多窗口的场景并没有特殊的处理,而且操作比较原始,不利于用户的快捷使用,对用户快速进入与退出等等便捷操作会造成不便,在流畅性上也影响到体验。
因此,本申请实施例中,为解决上述技术问题,判断当前待启动的应用程序是否以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面,在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。由于将指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中,因此,无需用户执行多次操作就能直接进入该指定的工作任务对应的显示界面,从而提高进入该指定的工作任务对应的显示界面的速度。
实施例二:
图3示出了本申请实施例二提供的第二种应用程序显示的方法的流程图,本实施例中,步骤S31和步骤S33与实施例一的步骤S11和步骤S13相同,此处不再赘述:
步骤S31,判断当前待启动的应用程序是否以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示;
步骤S32,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务,将所述最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面作为指定的工作任务对应的显示界面;
该步骤中,应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务通常为应用程序退出之前执行的工作任务,此时,应用程序退出时的显示界面为该应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面,这样,当该应用程序再次启动时,将应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面作为指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
当然,在记录了应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面之后,删除上一次记录的该应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面。
步骤S33,在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为 所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
本实施例中,由于用户再次启动应用程序后,能够在Freeform窗口查看应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面,而用户相邻两次启动应用程序的意图通常是相同的,因此,极大减少用户进入应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面而需要的操作。
可选地,由于应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面可能是从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到,而从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到的显示界面通常依赖于上一个显示界面,因此,为了能够在应用程序再次启动时,在Freeform窗口显示准确的有效的显示界面,则在所述获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务,将所述最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面之前,包括:
判断所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面是否从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到;
对应地,所述获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务,将所述最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面具体为:
在判断出所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面不是从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到时,获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面,将所述最近一次执行工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
例如,当用户打开购物网站,付款的时候将从购物网站的显示界面跳转到付款应用的显示界面,此时,付款应用的显示界面是从购物网站的显示界面跳转得到的。本实施例中,当判断出应用程序(如上的付款应用)最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面不是其他应用的显示界面跳转得到的时候,才获取该应用程序(如上的付款应用)最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面。
可选地,所述应用程序显示的方法还包括:
若所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面是从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到,获取跳转之前的显示界面,将所述跳转之前的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
需要说明的是,若跳转之前的显示界面有多个,则获取的跳转之前的显示界面可以为跳转之前的任一个显示界面,优选地,获取第一次跳转之前的显示界面。例如,假设从显示界面A跳转到显示界面B再跳转到显示界面C,则选取显示界面A为指定工作任务对应的显示界面。
为了更清楚地说明上述获取显示界面的方法,下面以一个具体应用例进行说明:
在本实施例中,一个显示界面对应一个activity,一组跳转的显示界面对应一个工作任务(task),在task中,每个activity是具有先后关系的,例如,假设task A包括 activity D1、activity D2和activity D3这3个activity,并且,在task中的顺序为(D1、D2、D3),表示显示界面D1跳转到显示界面D2,再从显示界面D2跳转到显示界面D3,当然,显示界面之间的跳转需要满足预设的跳转条件。
在本实施例中,假设应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面对应的是activity D4,且activity D4是一个独立的显示界面。当判断出activity D4不是从其他显示界面跳转得到时,获取所述activity D4对应的显示界面,将所述activity D4对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。当判断出activity D3是从其他显示界面(activity D2对应的显示界面)跳转得到时,获取跳转之前的第一个显示界面(activity D1对应的显示界面),将activity D1对应的显示界面作为指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。由于根据显示界面之间的依赖关系获取指定的工作任务对应的显示界面,因此,能够获取到更精确的显示界面。
可选地,若用户在同一时间,以至少2个Freeform窗口的方式启动同一个应用程序,且终端设备判断出用户关闭所述至少2个Freeform窗口的时间点的差小于预设时间差阈值,此时,获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面包括:
若所述应用程序最近一次退出之前以至少2个Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取焦点停留时间最长的显示界面,所述焦点停留时间最长的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
本实施例中,焦点在显示界面停留的时间越长,表示用户在该显示界面操作的时间也越长,此时,获取焦点停留时间最长的显示界面将比获取焦点停留时间较短的显示界面更精确。
可选地,在相同位置,显示与上一次应用程序打开时相同尺寸的显示界面,以尽量还原上一次应用程序打开时的显示界面。此时,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则还获取所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置和/或所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,对应地,所述在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的当前显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中具体为:
在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中,且所述Freeform窗口在屏幕中的位置与所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置相同,和/或,所述Freeform窗口的尺寸与所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸相同。
本实施例中,在相同位置显示的指定的工作任务对应的显示界面处于终端设备的前端,当前的焦点在显示该指定的工作任务对应的显示界面的Freeform窗口中。
可选地,由于用户在再次启动应用程序后,其可能并不希望启动的应用程序覆盖已打开的应用程序,此时,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则还获取所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置和所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,对应地,所述在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中具体为:
在启动所述应用程序后,判断当前屏幕显示的Freeform窗口的位置与所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置是否相同,若相同,则判断当前屏幕未显示Freeform窗口的区域是否大于或等于所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,若大于或等于所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,则将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中,且所述Freeform窗口的尺寸与所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸相同,所述Freeform窗口在屏幕中的位置在当前屏幕未显示Freeform窗口的区域中。
本实施例中,由于应用程序再次启动后,其对应的Freeform窗口在屏幕中的位置在当前屏幕未显示Freeform窗口的区域中,因此,不会覆盖到已显示的其他Freeform窗口,从而提升用户的良好体验。
应理解,上述实施例中各步骤的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
实施例三:
图4示出了本申请实施例三提供的一种应用程序显示的装置的结构示意图,该应用程序显示的装置可应用于终端设备中,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本申请实施例相关的部分:
该应用程序显示的装置包括:显示方式判断单元41、指定的显示界面获取单元42、指定的显示界面显示单元43。其中:
显示方式判断单元41,用于判断当前待启动的应用程序是否以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示;
指定的显示界面获取单元42,用于若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面;
其中,这里的显示界面指的是应用程序的显示页面。
指定的显示界面显示单元43,用于在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
在一些实施例中,该应用程序显示的装置包括:默认的显示界面显示单元,用于若当前待启动的所述应用程序以非Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序默认的显示界面,将获取的默认的显示界面作为应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
可选地,所述指定的显示界面获取单元42具体用于:
若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务,将所述最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
可选地,该应用程序显示的装置还包括:
显示界面跳转判断单元,用于判断所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面是否从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到;
对应地,所述指定的显示界面获取单元42具体用于:在判断出所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面不是从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到时,获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面,将所述最近一次执行工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
可选地,该应用程序显示的装置还包括:
第一个显示界面获取单元,用于若所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面是从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到,获取跳转之前的显示界面,将所述跳转之前的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
可选地,所述指定的显示界面获取单元42具体用于:
若所述应用程序最近一次退出之前以至少2个Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取焦点停留时间最长的显示界面,所述焦点停留时间最长的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
可选地,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则所述指定的显示界面获取单元42还获取所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置和/或所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,所述指定的显示界面显示单元43具体用于:
在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中,且所述Freeform窗口在屏幕中的位置与所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置相同,和/或,所述Freeform窗口的尺寸与所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸相同。
可选地,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则所述指定的显示界面获取单元42还获取所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置和所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,所述指定的显示界面显示单元43具体用于:
在启动所述应用程序后,判断当前屏幕显示的Freeform窗口的位置与所述应用程序最 近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置是否相同,若相同,则判断当前屏幕未显示Freeform窗口的区域是否大于或等于所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,若大于或等于所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,则将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中,且所述Freeform窗口的尺寸与所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸相同,所述Freeform窗口在屏幕中的位置在当前屏幕未显示Freeform窗口的区域中。
本申请实施例中,由于将指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中,因此,无需用户执行多次操作就能直接进入该指定的工作任务对应的显示界面,从而提高进入该指定的工作任务对应的显示界面的速度。
实施例四:
图5是本申请一实施例提供的终端设备的示意图。如图5所示,该实施例的终端设备5包括:处理器50、存储器51以及存储在所述存储器51中并可在所述处理器50上运行的计算机程序52。所述处理器50执行所述计算机程序52时实现上述各个应用程序显示的方法实施例中的步骤,例如图1所示的步骤S11至S13。或者,所述处理器50执行所述计算机程序52时实现上述各装置实施例中各模块/单元的功能,例如图4所示模块41至43的功能。
示例性的,所述计算机程序52可以被分割成一个或多个模块/单元,所述一个或者多个模块/单元被存储在所述存储器51中,并由所述处理器50执行,以完成本申请。所述一个或多个模块/单元可以是能够完成特定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段,该指令段用于描述所述计算机程序52在所述终端设备5中的执行过程。例如,所述计算机程序52可以被分割成显示方式判断单元、指定的显示界面获取单元、指定的显示界面显示单元,各单元具体功能如下:
显示方式判断单元,用于判断当前待启动的应用程序是否以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示;
指定的显示界面获取单元,用于若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面;
指定的显示界面显示单元,用于在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
所述终端设备5可以是桌上型计算机、笔记本、掌上电脑及云端服务器等计算设备。所述终端设备可包括,但不仅限于,处理器50、存储器51。本领域技术人员可以理解,图5仅仅是终端设备5的示例,并不构成对终端设备5的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件,例如所述终端设备还可以包括输入输出设 备、网络接入设备、总线等。
所称处理器50可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
所述存储器51可以是所述终端设备5的内部存储单元,例如终端设备5的硬盘或内存。所述存储器51也可以是所述终端设备5的外部存储设备,例如所述终端设备5上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述存储器51还可以既包括所述终端设备5的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述存储器51用于存储所述计算机程序以及所述终端设备所需的其他程序和数据。所述存储器51还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能单元、模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能单元、模块完成,即将所述装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能单元或模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。实施例中的各功能单元、模块可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中,上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。另外,各功能单元、模块的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分,并不用于限制本申请的保护范围。上述系统中单元、模块的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述或记载的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置/终端设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置/终端设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述 模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通讯连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通讯连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的模块/单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,也可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,该计算机程序在被处理器执行时,可实现上述各个方法实施例的步骤。其中,所述计算机程序包括计算机程序代码,所述计算机程序代码可以为源代码形式、对象代码形式、可执行文件或某些中间形式等。所述计算机可读介质可以包括:能够携带所述计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、记录介质、U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟、光盘、计算机存储器、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、电载波信号、电信信号以及软件分发介质等。需要说明的是,所述计算机可读介质包含的内容可以根据司法管辖区内立法和专利实践的要求进行适当的增减,例如在某些司法管辖区,根据立法和专利实践,计算机可读介质不包括电载波信号和电信信号。
以上所述实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种应用程序显示的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    判断当前待启动的应用程序是否以自由Freeform窗口的方式进行显示;
    若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面;
    在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的应用程序显示的方法,其特征在于,获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面包括:
    获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务,将所述最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的应用程序显示的方法,其特征在于,在所述获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务,将所述最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面之前,包括:
    判断所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面是否从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到;
    对应地,所述获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务,将所述最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面具体为:
    在判断出所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面不是从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到时,获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面,将所述最近一次执行工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的应用程序显示的方法,其特征在于,所述应用程序显示的方法还包括:
    若所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面是从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到,获取跳转之前的显示界面,将所述跳转之前的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的应用程序显示的方法,其特征在于,若跳转之前的显示界面有多个,则所述获取跳转之前的显示界面,将所述跳转之前的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面具体为:
    获取跳转之前的显示界面,将第一次跳转之前的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的应用程序显示的方法,其特征在于,获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面包括:
    若所述应用程序最近一次退出之前以至少2个Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取焦点停留时间最长的显示界面,所述焦点停留时间最长的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
  7. 如权利要求1至6任一项所述的应用程序显示的方法,其特征在于,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则还获取所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置和/或所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,对应地,所述在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中具体为:
    在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中,且所述Freeform窗口在屏幕中的位置与所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置相同,和/或,所述Freeform窗口的尺寸与所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸相同。
  8. 如权利要求1至6任一项所述的应用程序显示的方法,其特征在于,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则还获取所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置和所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,对应地,所述在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中具体为:
    在启动所述应用程序后,判断当前屏幕显示的Freeform窗口的位置与所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置是否相同,若相同,则判断当前屏幕未显示Freeform窗口的区域是否大于或等于所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,若大于或等于所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,则将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中,且所述Freeform窗口的尺寸与所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸相同,所述Freeform窗口在屏幕中的位置在当前屏幕未显示Freeform窗口的区域中。
  9. 如权利要求1至6任一项所述的应用程序显示的方法,其特征在于,所述应用程序显示的方法还包括:
    若当前待启动的所述应用程序以非Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序默认的显示界面,将获取的默认的显示界面作为应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
  10. 一种应用程序显示的装置,其特征在于,包括:
    显示方式判断单元,用于判断当前待启动的应用程序是否以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示;
    指定的显示界面获取单元,用于若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序指定的工作任务对应的显示界面;
    指定的显示界面显示单元,用于在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的应用程序显示的装置,其特征在于,所述指定的显示界面获取单元具体用于:
    若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务,将所述最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的应用程序显示的装置,其特征在于,所述应用程序显示的装置还包括:
    显示界面跳转判断单元,用于判断所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面是否从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到;
    对应地,所述指定的显示界面获取单元具体用于:
    在判断出所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面不是从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到时,获取所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面,将所述最近一次执行工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的应用程序显示的装置,其特征在于,所述应用程序显示的装置还包括:
    第一个显示界面获取单元,用于若所述应用程序最近一次执行的工作任务对应的显示界面是从其他应用程序的显示界面跳转得到,获取跳转之前的显示界面,将所述跳转之前的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的应用程序显示的装置,其特征在于,若跳转之前的显示界面有多个,则所述第一个显示界面获取单元中获取跳转之前的显示界面,将所述跳转之前的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面具体为:
    获取跳转之前的显示界面,将第一次跳转之前的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
  15. 如权利要求10所述的应用程序显示的装置,其特征在于,所述指定的显示界面获取单元具体用于:
    若所述应用程序最近一次退出之前以至少2个Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取 焦点停留时间最长的显示界面,所述焦点停留时间最长的显示界面作为所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面。
  16. 如权利要求10至15任一项所述的应用程序显示的装置,其特征在于,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则所述指定的显示界面获取单元还获取所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置和/或所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,对应地,所述指定的显示界面显示单元具体用于:
    在启动所述应用程序后,将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中,且所述Freeform窗口在屏幕中的位置与所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置相同,和/或,所述Freeform窗口的尺寸与所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸相同。
  17. 如权利要求10至15任一项所述的应用程序显示的装置,其特征在于,若当前待启动的所述应用程序以Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则所述指定的显示界面获取单元还获取所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置和所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,对应地,所述指定的显示界面显示单元具体用于:
    在启动所述应用程序后,判断当前屏幕显示的Freeform窗口的位置与所述应用程序最近一次退出时在屏幕中的位置是否相同,若相同,则判断当前屏幕未显示Freeform窗口的区域是否大于或等于所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,若大于或等于所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸,则将获取的所述指定的工作任务对应的显示界面作为所述应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中,且所述Freeform窗口的尺寸与所述应用程序最近一次退出时其对应的Freeform窗口的尺寸相同,所述Freeform窗口在屏幕中的位置在当前屏幕未显示Freeform窗口的区域中。
  18. 如权利要求10至15任一项所述的应用程序显示的装置,其特征在于,所述应用程序显示的装置还包括:
    默认的显示界面显示单元,用于若当前待启动的所述应用程序以非Freeform窗口的方式进行显示,则获取所述应用程序默认的显示界面,将获取的默认的显示界面作为应用程序的显示界面显示在Freeform窗口中。
  19. 一种终端设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至9任一项所述方法的步骤。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9任一项所述方法的步骤。
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