WO2020055341A2 - Machine permettant d'inverser des textiles en trois dimensions - Google Patents

Machine permettant d'inverser des textiles en trois dimensions Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020055341A2
WO2020055341A2 PCT/TR2018/000094 TR2018000094W WO2020055341A2 WO 2020055341 A2 WO2020055341 A2 WO 2020055341A2 TR 2018000094 W TR2018000094 W TR 2018000094W WO 2020055341 A2 WO2020055341 A2 WO 2020055341A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
molds
glove
gloves
mold
female mold
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2018/000094
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2020055341A3 (fr
Inventor
Mehmet DEMIRKARTAL
Original Assignee
Can Makina Sanayi Ve Dis Tic. Lim. Sirketi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Can Makina Sanayi Ve Dis Tic. Lim. Sirketi filed Critical Can Makina Sanayi Ve Dis Tic. Lim. Sirketi
Publication of WO2020055341A2 publication Critical patent/WO2020055341A2/fr
Publication of WO2020055341A3 publication Critical patent/WO2020055341A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G3/00—Turning inside-out flexible tubular or other hollow articles
    • D06G3/04—Turning inside-out flexible tubular or other hollow articles pneumatically

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a machine performing the inversion process after the weaving and sewing processes of the three dimensional textiles such as any kind of gloves, socks, etc. and especially work safety gloves.
  • the inversion process is the process of taking the inner surface being in the outer side to the inner side by inversion during the production of the product.
  • Three dimensional textile structures are obtained by cutting the two-dimensional woven/knitted fabrics superimposed as two layers with the desired final shape after sewing or knitting them by a yarn as the hand shape or as the socks via the knitting machine.
  • the textile structures such as the gloves and socks obtained with three dimensions may be used as work safety gloves for protection against all kinds of impacts, visual-purpose aesthetic gloves or socks.
  • the gloves should be inverted in order to obtain an aesthetic appearance and for the ease of use and the fabric edges and the residue yam ends should be taken into the gloves.
  • Inversion process of the three dimensional textiles such as gloves and socks is commonly and conventionally carried out by manual operation. Inversing the socks and gloves manually is a routine and easy process performed on daily basis. However, inverting the gloves is a considerably difficult operation because it requires the operation for each finger as a single sock.
  • the industrial production requires apparatus supply or automatic machines for both the production speed and the operation quality. There are machines performing the inversion operation by means of the gloves inversion apparatus supply developed and used for this purpose. There are five juxtaposed pipes functioning as fingers on this inversion apparatus connected to a base plate and designed as a vertical glove. Air suction is performed through each of these pipes.
  • the gloves inserted on these five pipes manually are sucked into the pipes from the tips while it is taken off and the inversion is supported.
  • the inverted glove removed from the apparatus is taken into another box in bulk irregularly and it has to be prepared for the subsequent operation. There may be distortions such as wear, abrasion, and tearing especially on the tips of the inverted gloves irregularly and carelessly. Also, the time wastes are increased because the inversion process is performed one by one.
  • Present invention relates to an automatic inversion machine developed in order to prevent the disadvantages mentioned above and to supply the technical field with new advantages.
  • An object of the invention is to rapidly and automatically perform the inversion operation of the textiles such as gloves, socks, etc., and especially work safety gloves. During this process, operation capacity will be able to be enhanced per unit of time, by increasing the number of the turning apparatus secured on a rotating platform. However, the axis of the platform may be vertical or horizontal in order to enable the plate size not to increase too much, thereby maintaining the small size of the turning machine.
  • Another object of the invention is to invert more than one glove at the same time by the plates comprising various numbers of the series of inversion apparatus, such as 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12. Drawings
  • Figure 1 is the side view of the double-piece inversion machine.
  • Figure 2 is the perspective view of the double-piece inversion machine.
  • Figure 3 is the detailed view of the double-piece inversion machine.
  • Figure 4 is the detailed view of the rotating plate of the four-piece inversion machine.
  • Figure 5 is the detailed view of the inversion counterpart of the four-piece inversion machine.
  • Figure 6 is the side view of the twelve-piece inversion machine whose surrounding lids are disassembled.
  • Figure 7 is the front view of the twelve-piece inversion machine whose surrounding lids are disassembled.
  • Figure 8 is the detailed view of the rotating platform, hand apparatus, collecting and scraping press.
  • the invention is characterized in that the glove manually inserted on a glove-shaped mold (2) secured on a platform (1) rotating by a motor drive is inserted on the counterpart female mold (7) by inverting by scraping via the scraper moved by the timing belt (4), then the gloves are released from the female mold (7) by retracting the female mold (7) in the inverted state by pressing via the gripper (6) moved by the pressing piston (6a) and collected on the collection plate (10).
  • the employee transmits the gloves with the molds (2) on which the gloves are located on the platform (1) rotating upon placing gloves on these empty molds (2) to the fixing section for the fixing process, and the gloves treated with fixing process are aligned with the female mold (7) in order to be inverted by turning the platform (1).
  • the female mold (7) connected to the female mold block (7a) driven by a motor and comprising the fingers (2a) having the same size with the fingers (2a) in the molds (2) is coupled with the molds (2) having the gloves.
  • a gripper (6) driven by the pressing piston (6a) presses the glove after the scraper (5) on the timing belt (4) scrapes the glove from the mold (2) to the female mold (7) by moving towards the female mold (7), and the glove is retracted upon the retraction of the female (7), thereby inverting the glove, and the inverted glove is collected on the chamber (10).
  • the operation continues without interruption in the machine.
  • the glove or the sock intended to be inverted is manually inserted on a mold (2) having the glove or sock shape, but having a stable thickness.
  • the gloves are manually inserted on 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, or 12 molds (2) juxtaposed on the rotating plate (1 ) in order to provide operational economy or production efficiency.
  • the platform (1) carrying the molds (2) brings the empty molds (2) to the loading station by turning on the vertical and horizontal axis and carries the loaded molds (2) to the fixing station being the subsequent station.
  • the glove is fixed both by the heat treatment for the stretched glove in the mold (2) and by heated air or superheated steam applied on a closed field within the machine into which the mold (2) enters.
  • any kind of image to be printed on the glove such as logo, label, picture, and etc. is printed on the glove by means of the additional buffer or transfer printing gripper (6).
  • the female mold (7) slides back to the initial position and takes the inverted glove off by being released while the sponge and/or rubber- coated gripper (6) from below or top grips the glove.
  • inverted gloves are overlapped on the chamber (10) and piled on the platform or the conveyor to be carried out of the machine. All these operations are carried out automatically subsequently and they are performed by the processes of fixing, printing, and glove-inverting.
  • the fixing environment may be heated by the electrical resistance, electrical infra-red (IR), or the steam.
  • IR electrical infra-red
  • the environment created by heating the fixing environment from the room temperature up to 200°Cthe gloves which are fixed by staying at two positions during the loading process come to the inverting and dumping station by rotating.
  • the inversion process may be implemented by more molds (2) such as a multiple platform (13) for example having 12 pieces embodied to rotate around a horizontal axis as seen in Figure 6 and Figure 7, in the invention.
  • the gloves are inverted by matching the gloves located on the molds (2) secured on a multiple standing platform (13) having a wheel structure driven by a horizontal-axis rotating shaft (12) with the female molds (7) and by performing the scraping process likewise.
  • the sizes of the platform (1) are prevented to be excessive.
  • the pressing piston (6a) and the chamber piston (10a) may provide the motion by hydraulic, pneumatic, or servo motor systems.
  • the frame (9) keeping all the components of the machine together and the protection lids surrounding the frame and protecting the equipment of the machine from the external factors.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une machine effectuant un processus d'inversion de textiles tels que des gants, des chaussettes, etc. La présente invention est caractérisée en ce qu'un gant inséré manuellement sur un moule en forme de gant (2) fixé sur une plate-forme (1) mise en rotation par un entraînement par moteur est inséré sur un moule femelle (7) par un racleur entraîné par une courroie synchrone (4), puis le gant est libéré du moule femelle (7) en rétractant le moule femelle (7) à l'état inversé par pression par l'intermédiaire d'un préhenseur (6) déplacé par un piston de pression (6a) puis collecté sur une plaque de collecte (10). La présente invention est capable de mettre en œuvre les processus de fixation et d'impression pendant l'opération d'inversion.
PCT/TR2018/000094 2018-09-12 2018-09-19 Machine permettant d'inverser des textiles en trois dimensions WO2020055341A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2018/13014A TR201813014A2 (tr) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Üç boyutlu teksti̇l ürünleri̇ ters çevi̇rme maki̇nasi
TR2018/13014 2018-09-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020055341A2 true WO2020055341A2 (fr) 2020-03-19
WO2020055341A3 WO2020055341A3 (fr) 2020-07-16

Family

ID=67001092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2018/000094 WO2020055341A2 (fr) 2018-09-12 2018-09-19 Machine permettant d'inverser des textiles en trois dimensions

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TR (1) TR201813014A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020055341A2 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112357283A (zh) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-12 黄宁 一种饮料标签自动贴合装置
CN113384021A (zh) * 2021-05-19 2021-09-14 安徽百通达科技医疗用品有限公司 一种基于pvc手套生产用料槽回料装置

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3143258A (en) * 1962-11-27 1964-08-04 Singer Co Glove turning machine
CN204251919U (zh) * 2014-10-15 2015-04-08 周传英 一种用于针织手套的自动翻面整理一体机
CN206884020U (zh) * 2017-05-23 2018-01-16 南通林赛尔机械有限公司 一种高效便捷的手套翻模设备

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112357283A (zh) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-12 黄宁 一种饮料标签自动贴合装置
CN112357283B (zh) * 2020-11-19 2022-04-12 中山唯纳健康科技有限公司 一种饮料标签自动贴合装置
CN113384021A (zh) * 2021-05-19 2021-09-14 安徽百通达科技医疗用品有限公司 一种基于pvc手套生产用料槽回料装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020055341A3 (fr) 2020-07-16
TR201813014A2 (tr) 2018-09-21

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