WO2020054045A1 - Signal converter and replacement work method - Google Patents

Signal converter and replacement work method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020054045A1
WO2020054045A1 PCT/JP2018/034086 JP2018034086W WO2020054045A1 WO 2020054045 A1 WO2020054045 A1 WO 2020054045A1 JP 2018034086 W JP2018034086 W JP 2018034086W WO 2020054045 A1 WO2020054045 A1 WO 2020054045A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
control panel
component
elevator
new
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Application number
PCT/JP2018/034086
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
康洋 野口
忍 関根
和隆 岩崎
Original Assignee
ジャパンエレベーターサービスホールディングス株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by ジャパンエレベーターサービスホールディングス株式会社 filed Critical ジャパンエレベーターサービスホールディングス株式会社
Priority to JP2020546644A priority Critical patent/JP7241087B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/034086 priority patent/WO2020054045A1/en
Publication of WO2020054045A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020054045A1/en
Priority to JP2023034099A priority patent/JP2023060214A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/02Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
    • B66B1/06Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
    • B66B1/14Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements
    • B66B1/18Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements with means for storing pulses controlling the movements of several cars or cages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a signal conversion device and a replacement construction method used for replacement work of the constituent parts of an elevator having a plurality of constituent parts.
  • the hoistway on which the elevator is installed is reused, and all the components constituting the elevator are often updated.
  • the car of the elevator, the drive mechanism for raising and lowering the car, and the like are updated.
  • the inconvenience in this case includes, for example, inconvenience that one hoistway, that is, an elevator having only one aircraft has to be renewed, so that it is necessary to go up and down the building by means other than the elevator such as stairs (at least 2). If the building has more than two elevators, transportation efficiency may be reduced, but there is no need to go up and down the building by other means such as stairs.)
  • the number of elevators depends on the size of the building. A relatively small building having only one elevator has a high existence rate. The fact that the operating rate of an elevator installed in such a relatively small building (there is only one hoistway (basket)) is 0 (zero) means that the operating rate simply decreases. This would give the user incalculable inconvenience.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a signal conversion device and a replacement construction method capable of renewing an elevator without inconvenience to a user of the elevator in order to solve the above-mentioned problems caused by the conventional technology. .
  • a signal conversion device includes a first component including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “first components”) including only one hoistway.
  • first components a plurality of components
  • second constituent parts a plurality of constituent parts including only one hoistway different from the hoistway are used in the elevator group in which the group is managed.
  • a signal converter for a first elevator wherein when replacing a control panel for controlling the first component with a new control panel of a different type from the control panel, the new control panel and the second An input unit that is connected between the first control unit and the second control unit, and is connected to the signal conversion device of the second elevator, and receives an input of a downstream signal from the new control panel to the first component;
  • the downlink signal is the same as the downlink signal.
  • a signal conversion unit that converts the signal into another signal that can be understood by the first configuration unit, and a signal that is converted by the signal conversion unit to the first configuration unit;
  • a group management unit that manages the group of operations of the first elevator and the second elevator is provided.
  • a signal conversion device includes a first elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “first components”) including only one hoistway, and a different one from the hoistway.
  • a second elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as a “second component”) including only one hoistway, and a signal converter for the first elevator in a group of elevators managed in a group.
  • the new control panel is a signal.
  • a signal conversion unit that converts the signal into another signal that can be solved, an output unit that outputs the signal converted by the signal conversion unit to the new control panel, and group management of the operation of the first elevator and the second elevator And a group management unit.
  • the group management unit may be configured to perform a master-slave method between the first elevator and the second elevator between the group management unit and the second elevator group management unit. It is characterized by group management of elevator operation.
  • the signal converter according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the first component is a drive mechanism of the elevator.
  • the signal converter according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the first component is a control mechanism for a landing of the elevator.
  • the signal converter according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the first component is a control mechanism of a car of the elevator.
  • the signal converter according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the first component is a sensor mechanism of the elevator.
  • the replacement construction method according to the present invention includes a first elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “first components”) including only one hoistway, and a different one from the hoistway.
  • first components a plurality of components
  • second components each including only one hoistway and a plurality of components
  • a replacement construction method wherein when the control panel for controlling the first component is replaced with a new control panel of a different type from the control panel, a signal output by the first component is A signal conversion device which is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and which converts the signal into another signal which can be understood by the new control panel, and which performs group management of the operation of the first elevator and the second elevator, A control panel and the first component A signal conversion device connecting step of connecting between the signal conversion device connection step, and after performing the signal conversion device connecting step, at least one of the first components is a different component, and a signal that can be understood by the new control panel.
  • the replacement construction method according to the present invention includes a first elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “first components”) including only one hoistway, and a different one from the hoistway.
  • first components a plurality of components
  • second components each including only one hoistway and a plurality of components
  • a replacement construction method wherein when a control panel for controlling the first component is replaced with a new control panel of a different type from the control panel, a signal output by the new control panel is replaced by the signal A signal conversion device that converts the signal into another signal that can be understood by the first component and that manages the group of operations of the first elevator and the second elevator.
  • a control panel and the first component A signal conversion device connecting step of connecting between the signal conversion device connection step, and after performing the signal conversion device connection step, at least one of the first components is another component, and a signal output by the new control panel.
  • the replacement construction method according to the present invention is a replacement construction method for performing replacement construction of a plurality of constituent parts in an elevator including only one hoistway and having a plurality of constituent parts, and controlling the constituent parts.
  • the signal output by the component is a signal having the same meaning as the signal, and the new control panel can understand the signal.
  • the replacement construction method according to the present invention is a replacement construction method for performing replacement construction of a plurality of constituent parts in an elevator including only one hoistway and having a plurality of constituent parts, and controlling the constituent parts.
  • a signal output by the new control panel is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and can be understood by the component.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an elevator in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a car and an operation panel provided on the car.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a landing and an operation panel provided at the landing.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of the signal conversion device.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the signal conversion device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart (part 1) illustrating a processing procedure of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an elevator in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a car and an operation panel provided on the car.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a landing and an operation panel
  • FIG. 7A is an explanatory diagram (part 1) illustrating an outline of an exchange process of the exchange construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7B is an explanatory diagram (part 2) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7C is an explanatory diagram (part 3) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7D is an explanatory diagram (part 4) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart (part 2) of the replacement procedure according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9A is an explanatory diagram (part 5) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9B is an explanatory diagram (part 6) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9C is an explanatory diagram (part 7) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9D is an explanatory diagram (part 8) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9E is an explanatory view (No. 9) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an elevator group in the replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of a signal conversion device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure of a replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13A is an explanatory diagram (part 1) illustrating an outline of a replacement process of a replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13B is an explanatory diagram (part 2) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13C is an explanatory diagram (part 3) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13D is an explanatory diagram (part 4) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13E is an explanatory diagram (part 5) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13F is an explanatory diagram (part 6) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13G is an explanatory diagram (part 7) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an elevator in a replacement construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the elevator 100 to which the replacement method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is applied can be realized by, for example, a rope type (traction type) elevator.
  • the elevator 100 is installed in a building such as a multi-storey building, for example.
  • the elevator 100 shown in FIG. 1 operates alone. Therefore, it does not operate in conjunction with another elevator, and does not include a control unit (for example, the group management device 1001 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 10) for operating in conjunction with another elevator. , Not even connected.
  • the elevator 100 includes only one basket (riding basket) 101 on which people and articles are mounted.
  • One basket 101 is provided for a single unit, that is, one elevator 100.
  • the basket 101 is provided in one hoistway (not shown in FIG. 1) penetrating each floor of the building in a vertical direction, that is, along the moving direction of the basket 101.
  • the elevator 100 that operates alone has only one car 101 and thus has one hoistway (in FIG. 10, three elevators that operate alone (1 No. 100-1, No. 2 100-2, and No. 3 100-3).
  • the elevator according to the first embodiment is an elevator that operates alone, that is, ,
  • An elevator provided with only one car which is provided with an elevator device configuration such as a car 101, a shock absorber 102, a rope 103, and a hoist 104 in one hoistway. That is, this is an elevator including only one hoistway and having a plurality of components.
  • the elevator 100 that operates alone here includes components controlled by a control panel 106 described later, and does not include components outside the building such as a monitoring center.
  • the hoistway has a guide rail (not shown) for guiding the position of the basket 101 on the side surface.
  • the hoistway is provided with a shock absorber 102 at the bottom for cushioning an impact when the basket 101 falls and collides with the bottom surface.
  • the shock absorber 102 may be a spring-type shock absorber 102 that relieves an impact using the elastic force of a spring, or may be an oil-filled shock absorber 102 that relieves an impact using a hydraulic resistance.
  • the shock absorber 102 may be provided also on the ceiling surface of the hoistway.
  • the basket 101 is connected to one end of the rope 103.
  • the rope 103 is hung on a pulley (not shown) and a hoisting machine (traction machine) 104 in a smooth manner, and the other end is connected to a counterweight 105.
  • the rope 103 can be specifically realized by, for example, a steel wire.
  • the hoist 104 in the rope-type elevator 100 is installed, for example, in a machine room provided at the top of the elevator 100.
  • the hoist 104 can be provided at the top of the elevator 100 with or without a machine room.
  • the hoisting machine 104 may be provided at a lower portion of the elevator 100.
  • the hoisting machine 104 is controlled using, for example, an inverter, and is driven and controlled by the control panel 106 so as to stop rotation on the floor where the car 101 is stopped.
  • the basket 101 is moved up and down by using a frictional force (traction) between the rope 103 and the pulley generated by driving the hoisting machine 104.
  • the drive of the hoist 104 is controlled by a control panel 106 provided in the elevator 100.
  • the hoisting machine 104 includes an encoder not shown, and the control panel 106 can determine the rotation speed and the rotating position of the hoisting machine 104 based on an output signal from the encoder.
  • the encoder for example, an absolute encoder may be used, or an incremental encoder may be used.
  • the elevator 100 includes an electromagnetic brake 107, a governor (governor machine) 108, a limit switch 109, and the like.
  • the electromagnetic brake 107 has a coil, and is driven and controlled by the control panel 106 to stop the rotation of the hoisting machine 104 by using an electromagnetic force generated by energizing the coil.
  • the electromagnetic brake 107 can maintain the state where the rotation of the hoist 104 is stopped.
  • the electromagnetic brake 107 stops rotation of the hoisting machine 104 when power supply is stopped due to a power failure or the like.
  • a non-excitation type electromagnetic brake 107 that operates by the force of a spring to stop the rotation of the hoisting machine 104 when the power supply to the coil is cut off, for example, during a power failure, is used. be able to.
  • the governor 108 detects excess speed of car 101.
  • the governor 108 can be realized by, for example, a centrifugal governor provided with a governor rope 108a, a governor pulley 108b, a rotary weight (not shown), and the like.
  • the governor rope 108a is linked with the operation of the basket 101.
  • the governor pulley 108b rotates in conjunction with the operation of the governor rope 108a.
  • the rotary weight operates according to the rotation speed of the governor pulley 108b, that is, the magnitude of the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the governor pulley 108b. Specifically, the rotating weight operates to open to the outer peripheral side of the governor pulley 108b when the rotational speed of the governor pulley 108b is high, and closes to the inner peripheral side of the governor pulley 108b when the rotational speed of the governor pulley 108b is low. Works like that.
  • the limit switch 109 has a switch lever (not shown) for switching between supply and cutoff of power to the hoist 104.
  • the switch lever is positioned at a position for supplying power to the hoist 104 during normal times, and shuts off power supply to the hoist 104 when urged by the rotating weight of the governor 108. Displace to position.
  • the rotating weight of the governor 108 is displaced to a position where the switch lever cuts off the supply of power to the hoisting machine 104 when the elevating speed of the car 101 becomes equal to or higher than the rated speed. Next, the switch lever is biased. Thus, when an excessive speed occurs in the car 101, the operation of the hoist 104 can be stopped, and the car 101 can be stopped.
  • the elevator 100 may include an emergency stop device.
  • the emergency stop device forcibly forces the operation of the car 101 when the operation of the car 101 and the operation of the governor rope 108a are different, that is, when the car 101 operates even though the governor rope 108a is stopped. Stop.
  • the emergency stop device can be easily realized by using various known techniques, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
  • the basket 101 has a door 101a.
  • the basket 101 includes a motor (not shown) for opening and closing the door 101a, a door open / close sensor (not shown) for detecting the open / closed state of the door 101a, an operation panel 101b, and the like.
  • the motor that opens and closes the door 101a is driven and controlled by the control panel 106 to open and close the door 101a.
  • the output of the door open / close sensor changes depending on whether the door 101a or the door 110a is open or closed according to the state of the safety shoe located between the door 101a and the door 110a.
  • the door opening / closing sensor can be realized by, for example, a microswitch or a photoelectric sensor.
  • the door opening / closing sensor is connected to the control panel 106 via wiring, and a signal output from the door opening / closing sensor is input to the control panel 106 via the wiring.
  • a door 110a is provided at a position (platform) 110 corresponding to each floor in the hoistway.
  • the door 110a provided at the landing 110 is locked by a device called an interlock (not shown).
  • the interlock engages with the opening / closing mechanism of the door 101a of the car 101 to release the lock only when the motor of the car 101 is driven while the elevator 100 arrives at the stop floor. Accordingly, only the door 110a provided at the landing 110 on the floor where the car 101 is located can be opened and closed in conjunction with each other.
  • Each landing 110 is provided with a control panel 111 including a landing call button 111a, a display 111b for displaying a floor or the like where the car 101 is located, and the like.
  • the operation panels 111 each include a control board 111c for the operation panel 111, and are connected to the control panel 106 via the control board 111c.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the car 101 and an operation panel 101b provided on the car 101.
  • the operation panel 101b is provided on the inner wall surface of the car 101 and near the door 101a of the car 101.
  • the operation panel 101b includes operation buttons 201 including a destination floor button for designating a destination floor of the car 101, a door opening / closing button for supporting opening / closing of the door 101a, and the like. Further, the operation panel 101b includes a display 202 for displaying a floor or the like where the car 101 is located.
  • the operation panel 101b provided on the basket 101 has a control board for the operation panel 101b, and is connected to the control panel 106 via the control board for the operation panel 101b.
  • the control board for the operation panel 101b receives an input operation on the operation button 201 by a user or the like of the elevator 100, the control board generates a call signal corresponding to the input operation and outputs the generated call signal to the control panel 106. .
  • the control board for the operation panel 101b outputs a signal corresponding to the output of the door open / close sensor to the control panel 106, for example. Further, the control board for the operation panel 101b controls the display 202 in accordance with the signal output from the control panel 106, and displays the floor where the car 101 is located.
  • the control board for the operation panel 101b may perform switching control of turning on / off the lighting 203 provided on the car 101, drive control of the monitoring camera 204, and the like.
  • the car 101 is provided with an intercom terminal device 205.
  • the terminal device 205 of the interphone includes a call button, a microphone, and a speaker (both are not shown).
  • the microphone and speaker in the intercom terminal device 205 may be integrated into the operation panel 101b.
  • the terminal device 205 of the interphone is connected to the control panel 106 similarly to the control board for the operation panel 101b. It is connected to the control panel 106.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of the landing 110 and the operation panel 111 provided in the landing 110.
  • each operation panel 111 is provided, for example, on the wall surface 301 near the door 110a.
  • each of the displays 111b that displays the floor where the basket 101 is located is provided on a wall surface 302 or the like above the door 110a.
  • the display 111b displays the floor where the car 101 can be stopped and the floor where the car 101 is located.
  • the display 111b may display only the floor where the basket 101 is located.
  • the elevator 100 does not need to include the display 111b.
  • control board 111c Like the control board for the operation panel 101b, the control board 111c generates a call signal corresponding to the input operation each time an input operation on the hall call button 111a by the user of the elevator 100 or the like is performed, and generates the generated call signal. The signal is output to the control panel 106.
  • the components according to the present invention can be realized by, for example, each of the components included in elevator 100 that outputs a signal to control panel 106, a so-called “up signal”. Further, in the first embodiment, among the units included in elevator 100, for example, each unit that operates according to a signal output from a CPU (Central Processing Unit) of control panel 106, that is, a so-called “down signal”, provides the present invention. According to the present invention, it is possible to realize the components according to the above.
  • a CPU Central Processing Unit
  • the components can be realized by, for example, the drive mechanism of the elevator 100.
  • the drive mechanism of the elevator 100 can be realized by, for example, a hoist 104, an electromagnetic brake 107, a motor that opens and closes the door 101a, and the like.
  • a driving mechanism of the elevator 100 operates according to a down signal output from the control panel 106.
  • the drive mechanism of the elevator 100 may further output an up signal to the control panel 106.
  • the components can be realized by, for example, a control mechanism of the landing 110 of the elevator 100.
  • the control mechanism of the landing 110 of the elevator 100 can be realized by, for example, an operation panel 111 (control board 111c) provided at each landing 110.
  • the components can be realized by a control mechanism of the car 101 of the elevator 100.
  • the control mechanism of the car 101 of the elevator 100 can be realized by, for example, an operation panel 101b provided on the car 101.
  • the components can be realized by, for example, the sensor mechanism of the elevator 100.
  • the sensor mechanism of the elevator 100 can be realized by various sensors such as a limit switch 109 and a door open / close sensor. These various sensors output an up signal to the control panel 106.
  • the control panel 106 includes an input terminal, an output terminal, a CPU, a memory, and a communication I / F (Interface) (all are not shown). Each part of the control panel 106 is connected to each other by a bus (not shown).
  • the input terminal of the control panel 106 is a hardware interface that connects a plurality of components included in the elevator 100 and the CPU of the control panel 106, and receives an input of a signal output from each component and receives the input. The signal is output to the CPU of the control panel 106.
  • the input terminal of control panel 106 receives, for example, an input of an up signal output from each component of elevator 100 to control panel 106.
  • the input terminal of the control panel 106 receives an input of a call signal output from, for example, a control board for the operation panel 101b or a control board for the operation panel 101b.
  • the input terminal of control panel 106 receives, for example, an input of a signal output from an encoder.
  • the input terminal of the control panel 106 receives input of signals output from various sensors such as a limit switch 109, a door open / close sensor, and a brake sensor whose output changes according to the operation of the electromagnetic brake 107.
  • the brake sensor can be realized by, for example, a microswitch, a photoelectric sensor, or the like.
  • the output terminal of the control panel 106 is a hardware interface that connects a plurality of components included in the elevator 100 and the CPU of the control panel 106, and outputs a down signal output from the CPU of the control panel 106 to the corresponding component. Output. Specifically, the output terminal of the control panel 106 transmits, for example, a down signal for control generated by the CPU of the control panel 106 to the hoisting machine 104, the electromagnetic brake 107, the door 101a of the car 101, and the door 110a of the landing 110. Output to motors that open and close.
  • the CPU of the control panel 106 controls a plurality of components included in the elevator 100, and controls the entire elevator 100.
  • the memory of the control panel 106 stores programs and data used for controlling a plurality of components included in the elevator 100.
  • the CPU of the control panel 106 performs arithmetic processing using a program, data, or the like stored in the memory based on, for example, an upstream signal input via an input terminal. Further, the CPU of control panel 106 outputs a signal based on the result of the arithmetic processing, for example, to the corresponding component via an output terminal.
  • the CPU of the control panel 106 opens and closes the hoisting machine 104, the electromagnetic brake 107, and the doors 101a and 110a based on, for example, an up signal (call signal) output from a control board for the operation panel 101b.
  • a control down signal for each component such as a motor is generated, and the generated control down signal is output to each corresponding component.
  • the CPU of the control panel 106 determines whether or not each component operates normally based on an up signal output from each component such as the hoisting machine 104 (encoder), the brake sensor, and the door opening / closing sensor. Judge.
  • the CPU of the control panel 106 outputs a down signal for control including a floor signal indicating the floor where the car 101 is located, for example, to a control board for the operation panel 101b.
  • a down signal for control including a floor signal indicating the floor where the car 101 is located, for example, to a control board for the operation panel 101b.
  • the floor on which the car 101 is located, the direction of movement (whether it is ascending or descending) and the like are displayed.
  • the communication I / F is connected to the management server computer via a network such as the Internet (both are not shown).
  • the management server computer is installed in a remote place different from the place where the elevator 100 to be monitored is installed and remote from the place where the elevator 100 is installed.
  • the management server computer can be installed in, for example, a maintenance management company that is responsible for maintenance management of the elevator 100.
  • the communication I / F transmits a signal for alarm output from the CPU of the control panel 106 to the management server computer.
  • the signal for alarm is output from the CPU of the control panel 106, for example, when a failure is detected in the elevator 100 or when the operation mode of the elevator 100 changes.
  • the communication I / F receives various instructions such as a diagnostic operation execution instruction transmitted from the management server computer and outputs the instructions to the CPU of the control panel 106.
  • the diagnostic operation is performed by causing the control panel 106 to output signals for operating the respective units in a predetermined order to the respective units included in the elevator 100, and indicating whether or not the respective units operate normally in accordance with the output signals.
  • the management server computer (not shown) outputs an instruction to execute a diagnostic operation, for example, periodically (for example, every time the last day of the month comes).
  • the telephone line is punctured in the event of an emergency such as a natural disaster such as an earthquake.
  • an emergency such as a natural disaster such as an earthquake.
  • the control panel 106 may be further connected to a public voice network via a communication I / F.
  • Public voice networks include fixed telephone networks (public switched telephone networks) and cellular telephone networks.
  • the public voice network is composed of a plurality of switches (not shown) such as a subscriber line exchange accommodating a telephone line, a relay exchange bundling the subscriber line exchanges, and a gateway exchange connecting to a telephone network of another operator. . Description of the public voice network is omitted because it is a known technique.
  • a communication I / F can be realized by a PHS (Personal Handy-phone System) board.
  • control panel 106 may perform data communication using a PHS board. That is, the PHS board may be used not only for voice communication but also for data communication. Since the installation location of the elevator 100 is fixed, by performing communication using the PHS, the quality of communication can be ensured and the cost for communication can be suppressed. This makes it possible to achieve both data communication between the control panel 106 and the management server computer and voice communication between the interphone terminal device 205 and the management center at low cost.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of the signal conversion device.
  • the signal conversion device is connected between the new control panel 106 'and the components when the control panel 106 is replaced with a new control panel 106' of a different type from the control panel 106 (FIG. 6). 7A-7D).
  • the signal conversion device 400 includes an input terminal 401, a CPU 402, a memory 403, an output terminal 404, and a communication I / F 405.
  • the units 401 to 405 included in the signal conversion device 400 are connected by a bus 406, respectively.
  • the input terminal 401 is a connection terminal (hardware interface) for connecting a plurality of components of the elevator 100 and the new control panel 106 ′ to the signal conversion device 400, and each component and the new control panel 106 ′. And outputs the received signal to the CPU 402.
  • the input terminal 401 is provided for each component.
  • the input terminal 401 is provided corresponding to the new control panel 106 '.
  • the input terminal 401 receives, for example, a signal output from each component of the elevator 100 to the control panel 106, that is, an input of a so-called “up signal”. Further, specifically, the input terminal 401 receives, for example, an input of a signal output from the new control panel 106 ′ to each component of the elevator 100, that is, a so-called “down signal”.
  • the CPU 402 controls each unit included in the signal conversion device 400, and controls the entire signal conversion device 400.
  • the memory 403 stores programs and data used for signal processing. Specifically, the memory 403 stores, for example, a program and data related to a signal conversion process for converting an upstream signal into another signal that can be understood by the new control panel 106 ′.
  • the memory 403 stores, for example, programs and data related to a signal conversion process for converting a downstream signal into another signal that can be understood by each component.
  • the CPU 402 performs a signal conversion process on an up signal or a down signal input via the input terminal 401 using a program or data stored in the memory 403.
  • the output terminal 404 is a connection terminal (hardware interface) for connecting a plurality of components included in the elevator 100 and the new control panel 106 ′ to the signal conversion device 400, and outputs a signal output from the CPU 402. To the new control panel 106 '.
  • the output terminal 404 is provided for each component.
  • the output terminal 404 is provided corresponding to the new control panel 106 '.
  • the output terminal 404 outputs, for example, a downstream signal output from the new control panel 106 ′ and subjected to signal conversion processing by the CPU 402 to the corresponding components. Further, specifically, the output terminal 404 outputs to the new control panel 106 ', for example, an upstream signal output from each component and subjected to signal conversion processing by the CPU 402.
  • the communication I / F 405 is particularly connected to, for example, the control panel 106 or another adjacent signal conversion device 400 in the second embodiment described later, and transmits and receives information.
  • the communication I / F 405 is connected to the above-described management server computer via a network such as the Internet (both are not shown). Details of the communication I / F 405 will be described in a second embodiment described later.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the signal conversion device 400 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • each function of the signal conversion device 400 includes an input unit 501 on the component side, an input unit 502 on the new control panel 106 'side, a signal conversion unit 503, and an output unit 504 on the new control panel 106' side. And the output unit 505 on the component side.
  • the input unit 501 on the component side receives an input of an up signal output from each component of the elevator 100 to the control panel 106.
  • the input unit 501 on the component side can be realized by, for example, a plurality of input terminals 401 (connection terminals) provided for each component.
  • the input unit 502 on the new control panel 106 'side receives an input of a down signal output from the new control panel 106' to each component of the elevator 100.
  • the input unit 502 on the new control panel 106 'side can be realized by, for example, an input terminal 401 (connection terminal) provided corresponding to the new control panel 106'.
  • the signal conversion unit 503 converts the upstream signal received by the input unit 501 on the component side into another signal that has the same meaning as the upstream signal and can be understood by the new control panel 106 ′.
  • the signal conversion unit 503 understands the downstream signal received by the input unit 502 on the new control panel 106 'side as a signal having the same meaning as the downstream signal, and is understood by each component that is the output destination of the downstream signal. Convert to another signal that can.
  • the function of the signal conversion unit 503 can be realized when the CPU executes a program or the like stored in the memory 403 illustrated in FIG. 4, for example.
  • the signal conversion unit 503 converts a plurality of types of upstream signals (specifically, for example, upstream signals of different elevator manufacturers, respectively) into signals having the same meaning as the upstream signals, and the new control panel 106 ′ You may make it convert into another signal which can be understood. That is, the signal Sa specific to the component part of the manufacturer A can be converted into a signal having the same meaning as the signal and understood by the new control panel 106 ′, and the signal Sb specific to the component part of the manufacturer B is converted The signal has the same meaning as the signal, and can be converted into Sz that can be understood by the new control panel 106 '. Therefore, the signal converter 503 can convert the signal (Sa, Sb) peculiar to the component part of each maker, and then convert the signal into Sz. As with the uplink signal, a plurality of types of downlink signals can be handled.
  • the output unit 504 on the new control panel 106 'side outputs to the new control panel 106' the upstream signal converted by the signal conversion unit 503 into another signal that can be understood by the new control panel 106 '.
  • the output unit 504 on the new control panel 106 'side can be realized by an output terminal 404 (connection terminal) provided corresponding to the new control panel 106'.
  • the output unit 505 on the component side outputs the downlink signal converted into another signal that can be understood by each component by the signal conversion unit 503 to each component.
  • the output unit 505 on the component side can be realized by a plurality of output terminals 404 (connection terminals) provided for each component.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 7A to 7D are explanatory diagrams showing an outline of the replacement process of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a procedure for replacing the control panel 106 using the signal conversion device 400 will be described.
  • FIG. 6 shows a procedure for replacing the control panel 106 using the signal conversion device 400.
  • 7A to 7D show an outline of a process of replacing the control panel 106 using the signal conversion device 400.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7A to 7D show a replacement procedure when replacing the old control panel 106 with the new control panel 106 '.
  • the new control panel 106 receives a signal input to the new control panel 106' and outputs a signal based on the input signal.
  • the new control panel 106 operates according to a program described in a programming language different from the program used by the control panel 106.
  • the new control panel 106 ′ is a machine language (machine language), that is, an electrical signal that can be expressed in binary of “0” and “1”, and a signal different from the signal that the control panel 106 can understand. to understand.
  • the new control panel 106 ′ is a signal having the same meaning as the signal output from the control panel 106 to a plurality of components (components A to D) 700 controlled by the control panel 106. A signal different from the signal that the unit can understand is output.
  • the new control panel 106 ′ may output a signal that can be understood by the component 700 to a plurality of components 700 controlled by the control panel 106, similarly to the signal output by the control panel 106.
  • step S601 when replacing the control panel 106 using the signal conversion device 400, first, the old control panel 106 connected as shown in FIG. The old control panel 106 is removed (step S601).
  • the signal converter 400 is connected to the component 700 from which the old control panel 106 has been removed (step S602).
  • the signal conversion device 400 can be attached to, for example, a hoistway wall.
  • the new control panel 106 ′ is connected to the signal conversion device 400 connected to the configuration unit 700 in step S602 (step S603).
  • the new control panel 106 ' is installed, for example, near the control panel 106.
  • each of the plurality of signal converters 400 supports a plurality of types of upstream signals and downstream signals (specifically, for example, upstream signals of different erasure manufacturers). Connect what you want. That is, the signal converter 400 for the component part of the manufacturer A is connected to the component part of the manufacturer A, and the signal converter 400 for the component part of the manufacturer B is connected to the component part of the manufacturer B. It may be.
  • the new control panel 106 'and the signal conversion device 400 are illustrated as being connected by a single cable 701.
  • the components A to D700 are respectively provided. It is connected to the new control panel 106 'via the signal converter 400.
  • step S604 an operation check is performed (step S604), and it is determined whether or not the elevator 100 operates normally (step S605).
  • step S604 for example, the operation of the new control panel 106 'based on an uplink signal input from each component 700 to the new control panel 106' via the signal conversion device 400 is confirmed. Specifically, for example, a destination floor button on the operation panel 101b of the car 101 is operated to check whether or not the car 101 moves up and down to the designated floor.
  • step S604 for example, the operation of each component 700 according to a downstream signal input from the new control panel 106 ′ via the signal conversion device 400 is confirmed. Specifically, for example, the operation panel 111 provided at the landing 110 is operated, a call is generated on the corresponding floor according to the operation, and it is confirmed whether or not the car 101 moves to the floor. .
  • step S605 based on the confirmation result in step S604, whether or not the new control panel 106 'operates based on the uplink signal input from each component 700 to the new control panel 106' via the signal conversion device 400
  • the elevator 100 operates normally based on the result of whether the component 700 has operated according to the down signal input from the new control panel 106 'via the signal converter 400, and the like. It is determined whether or not to operate.
  • step S605 when the elevator 100 operates normally (step S605: Yes), the work of replacing the control panel 106 ends. On the other hand, if the elevator 100 does not operate normally in step S605 (step S605: No), a connection check is performed (step S606).
  • step S606 for example, the connection state between the component 700 that did not operate according to the signal output from the new control panel 106 ′ and the new control panel 106 ′ is confirmed. Then, after adjusting the connection state between the corresponding component 700 and the new control panel 106 ', it is repeatedly determined whether or not the elevator 100 operates normally until the elevator 100 operates normally (step S605). ).
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 9A to 9E are explanatory diagrams showing an outline of the replacement process of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • An exchange procedure of the component 700 using the signal conversion device 400 will be described.
  • FIG. 8 shows a procedure for replacing the component 700.
  • 9A to 9E show the outline of the replacement process of the configuration unit 700. 8 and 9A to 9E, the component (old component) 700 controlled via the signal conversion device 400 by the new control panel 106 ′ replaced as described above is replaced with the new component 700 ′.
  • the exchange procedure at the time of exchange is shown.
  • step S801 when replacing the component 700, first, as shown in FIG. 9A, the connection between the signal conversion device 400 and the old component 700 is disconnected (step S801), and as shown in FIG. A new component 700 ′ replacing the removed old component 700 is connected to the board 106 ′ (step S802).
  • the old component 700 can be replaced with the new component 700 ′.
  • step S802 When replacing a plurality of old constituent parts 700 with new constituent parts 700 ', in step S802, as shown in FIG. 9C, for each constituent part 700 to be replaced, the corresponding old constituent part 700 is replaced with a signal conversion device 400. Then, work is performed to connect the new component 700 'replacing the removed old component 700 to the new control panel 106'.
  • step S803 the operation of the elevator 100 in which the old component 700 has been replaced with the new component 700 ' is checked (step S803), and it is determined whether the elevator 100 operates normally (step S804).
  • step S803 for example, a signal is output from the new control panel 106 'to each component 700, and it is confirmed whether each component 700 operates according to the output signal.
  • step S803 only the operation of the replaced new component 700 'may be checked.
  • step S ⁇ b> 803 it is confirmed whether or not the new control panel 106 ′ operates based on a signal output from each component 700. Specifically, for example, a destination floor button on the operation panel 101b of the car 101 is operated to check whether or not the car 101 moves up and down to the designated floor.
  • step S805 based on whether or not all the components 700 have operated according to the signal output from the new control panel 106 'based on the confirmation result in step S803, whether or not the elevator 100 operates normally Judge.
  • step S804 when the elevator 100 operates normally (step S804: Yes), the replacement operation of replacing the component 700 with the new component 700 'is completed. On the other hand, if the elevator 100 does not operate normally in step S804 (step S804: No), a connection check is performed (step S805).
  • step S805 for example, the connection state between the component 700 that did not operate according to the signal output from the new control panel 106 'and the new control panel 106' is checked. Then, after adjusting the connection state between the corresponding component 700 and the new control panel 106 ', it is repeatedly determined whether the elevator 100 operates normally until the elevator 100 operates normally (step S804). ).
  • FIG. 9E shows a modification of the replacement process of the replacement construction method shown in FIG. 9D.
  • a new component B701 of another manufacturer which cannot directly exchange signals with the new control panel 106', is connected. Since the new component B701 of another manufacturer cannot be directly connected to the new control panel 106 ', it is connected to the signal converter 400.
  • the new configuration unit D700 ' has the same configuration as that shown in FIG. 9D.
  • the signal conversion device 400 converts the signal output by the new component C701 of another manufacturer into another signal having the same meaning as the signal and understandable by the new control panel 106 ′.
  • the signal output from the control panel 106 ' may be converted to another signal having the same meaning as the signal and understood by the new component C701 of another manufacturer.
  • the control panel 106 is controlled by connecting the signal conversion device 400 between each component 700 and the new control panel 106 ′. Even when the control panel 106 'is replaced with a new control panel 106' that operates according to a program described in a programming language different from the program used by the panel 106, the signal output by the component 700 can be understood by the new control panel 106 '. .
  • control panel 106 when the control panel 106 is replaced with a new control panel 106 ′ that operates according to a program described in a programming language different from the program used by the control panel 106, the signal output from the new control panel 106 ′ is configured.
  • the unit 700 can understand and operate correctly.
  • the maintenance management of the elevator 100 is performed, for example, based on the communication result between the control panel 106 of the elevator 100 and the terminal for inspection, periodically confirming the operation history of the elevator 100 subject to maintenance management, or confirming the confirmed operation history. This is realized by exchanging parts based on The maintenance of the elevator 100 is realized, for example, by periodically communicating between the control panel 106 and the management server computer, executing a diagnostic operation, and exchanging parts according to the result of the diagnostic operation. .
  • the new component 700 'instead of the component 700 can be selected within a range specified by the manufacturer of each elevator 100 or the like. Inevitably, there has been a situation where the degree of freedom of maintenance management by the manager of the elevator 100 or the like is low.
  • the replacement of the control panel 106 with the new control panel 106 ' is performed prior to the replacement of the component 700 with the new component 700'.
  • the signal converter 400 is connected between the new control panel 106 'and the component 700 to operate the elevator 100 even when the component 700 and the new component 700' coexist. be able to.
  • the replacement operation from the component 700 to the new component 700 ' can be performed separately for each component 700, and the elevator 100 can be operated during each replacement.
  • the elevator 100 that controls each component 700 by executing various processing such as signal conversion processing using the CPU has been described.
  • control of the elevator 100 is realized using the CPU. It is not limited to what you do.
  • the CPU for example, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) which is an integrated circuit for a specific application in which a plurality of circuits are integrated, or an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) which is an integrated circuit whose configuration can be arbitrarily set after manufacturing ) May be used to realize control of the elevator 100.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the elevator 100 according to the present invention is not limited to the rope-type elevator 100.
  • a hydraulic type elevator 100 may be used.
  • the replacement construction method when replacing the control panel 106 having the communication function with the new control panel 106 ' has been described.
  • the control panel 106 is not limited to the one having the communication function. Absent.
  • the replacement construction method according to the present invention can be applied. In this case, for example, the control panel 106 and the communication device are exchanged for a new control panel 106 '.
  • the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a replacement work method for performing replacement work on a plurality of components in an elevator including only one hoistway and having a plurality of components.
  • a signal output from the component 700 is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and another signal that the new control panel 106' can understand.
  • a signal conversion device 400 for converting to a new control panel 106 ' is connected between the new control panel 106' and the component 700, and then at least one of the components 700 outputs a signal which can be understood by the new control panel 106 ' It is characterized by being replaced with 700 '.
  • the signal converter 400 is connected between the new control panel 106 'and the component 700 before replacing the control panel 106 with the new control panel 106'.
  • the signal output from the configuration unit 700 can be converted into another signal that can be understood by the new control panel 106 ′ by the signal conversion device 400 and input to the new control panel 106 ′.
  • the new control panel 106 ' can be operated even when the component 700 and the new component 700' coexist.
  • the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a replacement construction method for performing replacement construction of a plurality of components in an elevator including only one hoistway and having a plurality of components,
  • a signal output from the new control panel 106' is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and converted into another signal that can be understood by the component 700.
  • the converter 400 is connected between the new control panel 106 'and the component 700, and then at least one of the components 700 is replaced with a new component 700' that can understand the signal output by the new control panel 106 '. It is characterized by doing so.
  • the signal converter 400 is connected between the new control panel 106 'and the component 700 before replacing the control panel 106 with the new control panel 106'.
  • the signal output from the new control panel 106 ′ can be converted into another signal that can be understood by the component 700 by the signal converter 400 and input to the component 700.
  • the component 700 can be controlled by the new control panel 106 ', and the elevator 100 can be operated even when the component 700 and the new component 700' coexist.
  • the exchange from the component 700 to the new component 700 ′ can be performed a plurality of times (a plurality of days) in a time zone where the use frequency of the elevator 100 is low, such as at night, for example. Therefore, even in the case of renewal work requiring a number of days from the start to the completion, the elevator can be renewed without inconvenience to the user of the elevator.
  • a state in which component 700 and new component 700 ′ coexist that is, only a part of component 700 is replaced with new component 700 ′.
  • the elevator 100 can be operated.
  • the usable components 700 can be continuously used without replacement.
  • the elevator is not affected by the compatibility between the control panel 106 and the new component 700 'or between the new control panel 106' and the component 700. Can be distributed and performed. This allows the independent maintenance management company to perform maintenance management equivalent to that of the manufacturer without being affected by the manufacturer of the elevator 100 without inconveniencing the user of the elevator.
  • the manager in charge of the elevator 100 can perform maintenance and management of the elevator 100 by an independent maintenance management company or a company selected from a plurality of companies such as manufacturers without limiting the manufacturer. 100 can be secured.
  • an independent maintenance management company to perform maintenance management equivalent to that of a maker or the like, the safety of the elevator 100 is ensured, and the maker or the like monopolizes the maintenance management of the elevator 100. As compared with the case, it is possible to reduce the cost (maintenance management cost) spent for performing the same maintenance management.
  • the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the new component 700 'and the new control panel 106' are connected without using the signal conversion device 400.
  • the new component 700 ′ and the new control unit are connected by connecting the new component 700 ′ and the new control panel 106 ′ without using the signal conversion device 400. It is possible to simplify the signal transmission path to and from the board 106 'and suppress the signal from deteriorating. In this way, by suppressing the deterioration of the signal, for example, even when the new component 700 ′ outputs an analog signal, it is possible to prevent the signal from being erroneously recognized on the new control board that performs the digital signal processing. It is possible to reliably prevent trouble in the operation of. Further, by suppressing signal deterioration, for example, the new component 700 ′ can be reliably controlled, and it is possible to reliably prevent the operation of the elevator 100 from being hindered.
  • the control panel 106 is removed after all components 700 are replaced with the new components 700 '. be able to. Thus, a limited space such as a hoistway or a machine room can be effectively used.
  • the component 700 includes a driving mechanism of the elevator 100, a control mechanism of the landing 110 of the elevator 100, a control mechanism of the car 101 of the elevator 100, or a sensor mechanism of the elevator 100. It is characterized by being.
  • control panel 106 is replaced with new control panel 106 '. Even so, it is possible to prevent the operation of the elevator 100 from being hindered by changing the control panel 106 to the new control panel 106 '. Further, according to the replacement construction method of the first embodiment according to the present invention, after replacing the control panel 106 with the new control panel 106 ', another component operating according to the signal output from the new control panel 106'. When the control panel 106 is replaced with a new control panel 106 ′, the operation of the elevator 100 is hindered even when the component 700 operates in accordance with a signal output from the control panel 106. Can be prevented.
  • the elevator 100 can be renewed without hindering the operation of the elevator 100.
  • the signal conversion device 400 converts the control panel 106 for controlling the plurality of components 700 included in the elevator 100 to a new control panel 106 ′ of a different type from the control panel 106.
  • an input unit that is connected between the new control panel 106 ′ and the configuration unit 700 and receives an input of a downlink signal from the new control panel 106 ′ to the configuration unit 700, and converts the downlink signal to the downlink signal
  • a signal conversion unit 503 that converts the signal into another signal that can be understood by the configuration unit 700, and an output unit that outputs the signal converted by the signal conversion unit 503 to the configuration unit 700. It is characterized by:
  • the signal conversion device 400 of the first embodiment of the present invention when the control panel 106 is replaced with the new control panel 106 ′, the signal is connected between the new control panel 106 ′ and the component 700.
  • the downstream signal output from the new control panel 106 ' is converted into another signal having the same meaning as the downstream signal and understood by the component 700, and the converted signal is output to the component 700. be able to.
  • the elevator 100 can be renewed without hindering the operation of the elevator 100.
  • the signal conversion device 400 converts the control panel 106 for controlling the plurality of components 700 included in the elevator 100 to a new control panel 106 ′ of a different type from the control panel 106.
  • an input unit 501 connected between the new control panel 106 'and the component 700 to receive an input of an uplink signal from the component 700 to the new control panel 106'
  • a signal conversion unit 503 that converts the signal into a different signal that can be understood by the new control panel 106 ′
  • an output unit that outputs the signal converted by the signal conversion unit 503 to the new control panel 106 ′. 504 are provided.
  • the signal conversion device 400 of the first embodiment of the present invention when the control panel 106 is replaced with the new control panel 106 ′, the signal is connected between the new control panel 106 ′ and the component 700.
  • the upstream signal output from the configuration unit 700 is converted into another signal having the same meaning as the upstream signal and understood by the new control panel 106 ′, and the converted signal is transmitted to the new control panel 106 ′.
  • Can be output This prevents the operation of the elevator 100 from being disturbed even when the component 700 and another component 700 coexist due to the control panel 106 being a new control panel 106 ′. can do.
  • the elevator 100 can be renewed without hindering the operation of the elevator 100.
  • the signal converter 400 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the input unit includes a connection terminal for each component 700.
  • each of the uplink signals from each component 700 can be reliably transmitted.
  • the signal can be converted into another signal having the same meaning as the upstream signal and understood by the new control panel 106 'and input to the new control panel 106'.
  • the signal converter 400 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the output unit includes a connection terminal for each component 700.
  • each of the downlink signals from each component 700 can be reliably transmitted.
  • a signal having the same meaning as the downlink signal can be converted into another signal that can be understood by each component 700 and input to each component 700.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an elevator group in the replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the elevator group 1000 to be subjected to the replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes three elevators: a first elevator 100-1, a second elevator 100-2, and a third elevator 100-3. Consists of elevators.
  • the first elevator 100-1 includes a first car 101-1 and a first rope 103-1 and a first rope 103-1 that move up and down the first elevator shaft 150-1 in one hoistway (the first elevator shaft 150-1).
  • a machine hoisting machine 104-1 is provided.
  • the contents of the first car 101-1, the first rope 103-1 and the first machine 104-1 are the same as those of the basket 101, the rope 103 and the first machine 104 in the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. Therefore, the description is omitted.
  • the first elevator 100-1 includes a shock absorber 102, a counterweight 105, an electromagnetic brake 107, a governor (governor machine) 108 (a governor rope 108a and a governor pulley) as in the case of FIG. 108b), a limit switch 109 and the like. These contents are also the same as those in the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. 1, and therefore illustration and description thereof are omitted.
  • the first car 101-1 includes a door 101a, an operation panel 101b, and the like, similarly to the first embodiment shown in FIG. Since the contents are the same as those described in FIG. 1 in the first embodiment, illustration and description thereof are omitted.
  • an operation panel 111-1 equipped with a hall call button, a display for displaying the floor where the first car 101-1 is located, and the like are installed at each landing of the first elevator 100-1.
  • the operation panels 111-1 each include a control board for the operation panel 111, and are connected to the first control panel 106-1 via the control boards.
  • the hall call button, the display, and the control board are the same as those described in Embodiment 1 with reference to FIG. 1, and thus illustration and description thereof are omitted.
  • the first control panel 106-1 is a component of the first elevator 100-1 including the first car 101-1, the first hoisting machine 104-1 and the (first) operation panel 111-1. Is connected to Since the specific contents of the first control panel 106-1 are the same as those described in FIG. 1 in the first embodiment, illustration and description thereof are omitted.
  • the description of the second elevator 100-2 and the third elevator 100-3 is omitted. .
  • Operation panels 111-1 to 111-3 having landing call buttons, indicators, control boards, and the like are connected to the respective control panels 106-1 to 106-3 in FIG. 10, respectively. It is not limited to. That is, the operation panel 111 may not be provided for each of the elevators 100-1 to 100-3, and the operation panel 111 of any one of the elevators 100 may be shared by a plurality of elevators 100. Specifically, in elevator group 1000, only operation panel 111-1 may be provided, and at least one of operation panels 111-2 and 111-3 may not be provided.
  • the # 1 control panel 106-1, the # 2 control panel 106-2, and the # 3 control panel 106-3 are respectively connected to the group management device 1001.
  • the group management device 1001 performs group management of these three elevators 100-1 to 100-3. That is, information on the control status of each component of each elevator is received from the control panel 106-1, 106-2, 106-3 of each elevator, and information on the operation of each elevator is transmitted to the control panel 106-1 of each elevator. , 106-2, and 106-3.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a signal conversion device 400-2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • each function of the signal conversion device 400-2 includes an input unit 501 on the component side, an input unit 502 on the new control panel 106'-2 side, a signal conversion unit 503, and a new control panel 106'-. This is realized by the output unit 504 on the second side, the output unit 505 on the component side, and the group management unit 1101.
  • the input unit 501 on the component side, the input unit 502 on the new control panel 106'-2 side, the signal conversion unit 503, the output unit 504 on the new control panel 106'-2 side, and the output unit 505 on the component side are illustrated in FIG. 5 is the same as the input unit 501 on the component side, the input unit 502 on the new control panel side, the signal conversion unit 503, the output unit 504 on the new control panel side, and the output unit 505 on the component side of the first embodiment shown in FIG. Therefore, the description is omitted.
  • the group management unit 1101 performs group management of operation of a plurality of adjacent elevators to which the own elevator and the signal conversion device 400 are connected. Specifically, the function of the group management unit 1101 can be realized by the CPU executing a program or the like stored in the memory 403 illustrated in FIG. 4 and by the communication I / F 405.
  • the group management unit 1101 of the signal conversion device 400-2 of the second elevator 100-2 is a group management unit (shown in FIG. 11) of the signal conversion device 400-1 of the adjacent first elevator 100-1. (Omitted) and a state where it is connected to a group management unit (not shown) provided in the signal conversion device 400-3 of the third elevator 100-3.
  • the group management unit 1101 may, for example, perform group management of operation of each elevator between the group management units of the other elevators 100-1 and 100-3 by a master-slave method.
  • the group management unit of one of the signal conversion devices 400 functions as a master
  • the group management units of the other signal conversion devices 400 function as slaves.
  • Which group management unit is to be the master can be arbitrarily set, and can be changed after the setting.
  • the master group management unit 1101 receives a call signal from the operation panel 111 of the landing on any floor.
  • information from each of the control panels 106-1 to 106-3 is received via another group management unit, and based on the information, the current position of each of the elevator cars 101-1 to 101-3 is determined. , And select the most suitable car from the current position of each car, and move each selected car to the landing by way of the control board 106-2 and each group management unit so that each control board 106-1 , 106-3.
  • the role of the conventional group management device can be performed in cooperation with the group management unit of each signal conversion device 400. Therefore, there is no need to newly provide a group management device, and renewal can be performed at lower cost. can do.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure of a replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 13A to 13G are explanatory diagrams showing an outline of the replacement process of the replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13A shows a state of the elevator group 1000 before the replacement work is started.
  • the three elevators 100-1 to 100-3 may be replaced in any order, but in FIGS. 13A to 13G, the first elevator 100-1 first, and then the second elevator 100-1.
  • the replacement work will be performed in the order of the elevator 100-2 and finally the elevator 100-3.
  • step S1201 when replacing the first (old) control panel 106-1 with the first new control panel 106'-1 using the first signal converter 400-1, First, the connection between the first (old) control panel 106-1 and each component 700-1 is disconnected, and the first (old) control panel 106-1 is removed (step S1201).
  • the first unit signal converter 400-1 is connected to the component 700-1 from which the first (old) control panel 106-1 has been removed (step S1202).
  • the first signal conversion device 400-1 can be attached to, for example, a hoistway wall.
  • the first unit new control panel 106'-1 is connected to the first unit signal converter 400-1 connected to the configuration unit 700-1 in step S1202 (step S1203).
  • the first new control panel 106'-1 is installed, for example, near the old first control panel 106-1.
  • step S1204 Thereafter, the operation is confirmed (step S1204), and it is determined whether or not the elevator 100-1 operates normally (step S1205).
  • step S1204 for example, the operation of the new control panel 106'-1 based on the upstream signal input from each component 700-1 to the new control panel 106'-1 via the signal conversion device 400-1 is confirmed. I do. Specifically, for example, a destination floor button on the operation panel of the car 101 is operated to check whether or not the car 101 moves up and down to the designated floor.
  • step S1204 for example, the operation of each component 700-1 according to a downstream signal input from the new control panel 106'-1 via the signal conversion device 400-1 is confirmed. Specifically, for example, the operation panel 111-1 provided at the landing is operated, a call is generated on the corresponding floor in accordance with the operation, and whether the basket 101-1 moves to the floor is determined. Check.
  • step S1205 based on the confirmation result in step S1204, the new control board 106 ′ based on the upstream signal input from each component 700-1 to the new control board 106′-1 via the signal conversion device 400-1.
  • '-1 operates or whether all the components 700-1 operate, and whether the operation has been performed according to the downstream signal input from the new control panel 106'-1 via the signal converter 400-1. Whether the elevator 100-1 operates normally or not is determined based on the result of the determination.
  • step S1205 If the elevator 100-1 does not operate normally in step S1205 (step S1205: No), the connection is confirmed (step S1206).
  • step S1206 for example, the connection state between the component 700-1 that did not operate according to the signal output from the new control panel 106'-1 and the new control panel 106'-1 is confirmed. Then, after adjusting the connection state between the corresponding component 700-1 and the new control panel 106'-1, whether the elevator 100-1 operates normally is repeated until the elevator 100-1 operates normally. It is determined whether or not it is (step S1205). On the other hand, in step S1205, when the elevator 100-1 operates normally (step S1205: Yes), the process proceeds to step S1207.
  • the first control panel 106 ′-1 is not connected to the group management device 1001.
  • the new control panel 106'-1 of the first unit cannot be managed by the group management device 1001, and is not connected to prevent malfunction. Therefore, the first elevator 100-1 is not under group control, and is not operating in conjunction with the second elevator 100-2 and the third elevator 100-3 (the second elevator 100-2 and the third elevator 100-2 are not operated). 100-3).
  • the first elevator 100-1 can operate alone.
  • Step S1207 it is determined whether the signal converter and the new control panel are attached to the adjacent elevator (step S1207). If the signal converter and the new control panel are not attached to the adjacent elevator (Step S1207: No), the process goes to Step S801 of the flowchart of FIG. Is performed. In FIG. 13B, since the signal converter and the new control panel are not attached to the elevator (No. 2 or No. 3) adjacent to the No. 1 unit, the process proceeds to Step S801 in the flowchart of FIG. 8 without doing anything.
  • step S1207 when the signal converter and the new control panel are attached to the adjacent elevator (step S1207: Yes), the signal converters are connected (step S1208).
  • step S1208 the signal converters are connected (step S1208).
  • the second unit signal converter 400-2 is connected to the configuration unit 700-2
  • FIG. 13D the second unit new control panel 106'-2 is connected to the second unit signal converter 400-2. Since the Unit 1 signal converter 400-1 and the Unit 1 new control panel 106'-1 are attached to the adjacent Unit 1 elevator, the Unit 1 signal converter 400-1 and the Unit 2 signal converter 400-2 are installed. And are connected.
  • the new component A700'-1 is connected to the first new control panel 106'-1 instead of the component A700-1 (step S802 in FIG. 8).
  • the connection of the second control panel 106-2 was disconnected (step S1201), and the second signal converter 400-2 was connected to the component 700-2 (step S1202).
  • the construction has been progressed until now.
  • the third elevator 100-3 is in a state where nothing is done.
  • step S1209 an operation check is performed (step S1209), and it is determined whether or not the group management of the elevators 100-1 and 100-2 operates normally based on the operation check result (step S1210).
  • step S1210 if it does not operate normally (step S1210: No), the connection between the signal conversion devices is confirmed (step S1211), and the process returns to step S1209.
  • steps S1209 to S1211 are repeatedly performed.
  • step S1210 If the group management of the elevators 100-1 and 100-2 operates normally (step S1210: Yes), the process proceeds to step S801 in the flowchart of FIG. Thus, in the state shown in FIG. 13D, group management can be performed for each elevator (the first elevator 100-1 and the second elevator 100-2) to which the signal converters are connected. After that, each processing of the flowchart of FIG. 8 is performed.
  • FIG. 13D in the first elevator 100-1, the state shown in FIG. 13C is the same (the new component A700'-1 is connected to the first new control panel 106'-1 instead of the component A700-1).
  • the second control panel 106'-2 is connected to the second signal conversion device 400-2 (steps S1203 to S1206), and the first signal conversion is performed.
  • the apparatus 400-1 and the second-unit signal conversion apparatus 400-2 are connected (steps S1207 to S1211).
  • the third elevator 100-3 is in a state where nothing is done.
  • a new component B700'-1 is connected to the first new control panel 106'-1 instead of the component B700-1.
  • a new component D700'-2 is connected to the second control panel 106'-2 instead of the component D700-2.
  • the third signal converter 400-3 and the third new control panel 106'-3 are connected (steps S1201 to 1206), and the third signal converters 400-2 and 400-3 are connected. This is a state in which the signal signal converter 400-3 is connected (steps S1207 to S1211).
  • the group management device 1000 becomes unnecessary and can be removed.
  • the elevators 100-1 to 100-3 can execute group management.
  • FIG. 13F shows a new component (new component C700′-1, new component D700) in place of the remaining components (component C700-1, component D700-1) in the first elevator 100-1.
  • '-1) is connected to the Unit 1 new control panel 106'-1.
  • the remaining components the component A700-2, the component B700-2, and the component) C700-2
  • the new components new components A700'-2, new components B700'-2, and new components C700'-2
  • the third elevator 100-3 all components (components A700-3 to D700-3) are replaced by new components (new components A700'-3 to new components).
  • Part D70 '-3) which is a state of being connected to the No. 3 New control panel 106'-3.
  • FIG. 13G shows a modification of the replacement process of the replacement construction method shown in FIG. 13F.
  • the first elevator 100-1 instead of the new component D700'-1, it is not possible to directly exchange signals with the first new control panel 106'-1, and a new component of another manufacturer. D1301-1. Since the new component D1301 of another manufacturer cannot be directly connected to the new control panel 106'-1 of the first machine, it is connected to the signal converter 400-1 of the first machine.
  • the signal output from the new component unit D1301-1 of another manufacturer is a signal having the same meaning as that of the signal output from the new component unit D1301-1 of another manufacturer, and the first control panel 106'-1 of the first device can understand the signal.
  • a signal which is converted into another signal and which is output from the new control panel 106'-1 of the first unit is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and which can be understood by the new component unit D1301-1 of another manufacturer. May be converted.
  • a new component B1301-2 of another manufacturer cannot directly exchange signals with the second new control panel 106'-2 instead of the new component B700'-2. Is to connect. Since the new component B1301-2 of another manufacturer cannot be directly connected to the new control panel 106'-2 of the second unit, it is connected to the signal converter 400-2 of the second unit.
  • the signal output from the new component unit B1301-2 of another manufacturer by the second signal converter 400-2 is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and can be understood by the second control panel 106'-2.
  • a signal which is converted into another signal and which is output by the second control panel 106'-2 of the second unit is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and which can be understood by the new component unit B1301-2 of another manufacturer. May be converted.
  • the third elevator 100-3 instead of the new component A700'-3, signals cannot be directly exchanged with the new control panel 106'-3 of the new component A1301-3 of another manufacturer. Is to connect. Since the new component A1301-3 of another manufacturer cannot be directly connected to the new control panel 106'-3 of the third machine, it is connected to the signal converter 400-3 of the third machine.
  • the signal output from the new component unit A1301-3 of another manufacturer by the third unit signal conversion device 400-3 is a signal having the same meaning as the signal, and the third unit new control panel 106'-3 can understand it.
  • a signal which is converted into another signal and which is output from the new control panel 106'-3 of Unit 3 is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and which can be understood by the new component unit A1301-3 of another manufacturer. May be converted.
  • the components to be replaced are components that cannot be directly controlled by the new control panels 106'-1 to 106'-3 of the elevators 100-1 to 100-3, for example, components of another manufacturer. Even if it is a component or a component having a different specification, it can be replaced. As a result, the degree of freedom in selecting replacement parts and the like is increased, and renewal more desirably can be realized.
  • a new group management device that controls a new control panel can be provided by using the signal conversion device used for signal conversion between the control panel and the components as a group management device. Without providing, group management can be realized. At this time, there is no need to connect a new group management device when replacing the new control panel.
  • the replacement construction method according to the present invention is useful for an elevator replacement construction method
  • the signal conversion device according to the present invention is useful for the replacement construction method.
  • the present invention is suitable for an exchanging method for exchanging a plurality of components in an elevator including only a single hoistway and having a plurality of components, and a signal conversion device used therefor.
  • Elevator 106 (consisting of only one hoistway) 106 (106-1 to 106-3)
  • Control panel 106 '(106'-1 to 106'-3) New control panel 400 ( 400-1 to 400-3) Signal converter 501 Input unit (component side) 502 Input unit (new control panel side) 503 Signal conversion unit 504 Output unit (new control panel side) 505 Output unit (component side) 700 (700-1 to 700-3) Component 700 '(700'-1 to 700'-3) New component 701, 1301 New component 1000 of another manufacturer 1000 Elevator group 1001 Group management device 1101 Group management unit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to renovate an elevator without inconveniencing the users of the elevator. When replacing control panels with new control panels (106'-1 to 106'-3), a signal converter (400-1 to 400-3) that converts a signal output from a component (700-1 to 700-3) into a different signal having the same meaning as the signal and understandable to a new control panel (106'-1 to 106'-3) is connected between each new control panel (106'-1 to 106'-3) and the corresponding components (700-1 to 700-3), after which at least one of the components (700-1 to 700-3) is replaced with a new component (700'-1, 700'-2) that outputs a signal which is understandable to the new control panel (106'-1 to 106'-3). By this replacement work method, the replacement of components (700-1 to 700-3) with new components (700'-1, 700'-2) can be spread out. Furthermore, the signal converters (400-1 to 400-3) function as group management devices for managing an elevator group.

Description

信号変換装置および交換工事方法Signal converter and replacement construction method
 この発明は、複数の構成部を備えたエレベーターの当該構成部の交換工事に用いる信号変換装置および交換工事方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a signal conversion device and a replacement construction method used for replacement work of the constituent parts of an elevator having a plurality of constituent parts.
 従来、複数階建ての建物などに設置されたエレベーターの設備をリニューアルする際は、エレベーターが設置された昇降路は再利用し、エレベーターを構成する各構成部をすべて更新することが多い。具体的には、エレベーターのカゴや、カゴを昇降させる駆動機構などを更新する。 Conventionally, when renewing the equipment of an elevator installed in a multi-storey building, the hoistway on which the elevator is installed is reused, and all the components constituting the elevator are often updated. Specifically, the car of the elevator, the drive mechanism for raising and lowering the car, and the like are updated.
 また、近年の技術の向上により、新技術を用いて制御されるエレベーターは、既設のエレベーターよりも格段に優れた機能や性能を備えている。このため、エレベーターのリニューアルに際しては、駆動機構などを制御する制御盤も更新することが多い。制御盤の更新にともない、駆動機構などの構成部と制御盤とを接続する各種の配線も更新する。 エ レ ベ ー タ ー In addition, with the recent improvement in technology, elevators controlled using new technologies have much better functions and performance than existing elevators. Therefore, when the elevator is renewed, the control panel for controlling the drive mechanism and the like is often updated. With the update of the control panel, various wirings for connecting components such as a drive mechanism and the control panel are also updated.
 関連する技術として、具体的には、従来、既設の配線通口から昇降路内に延びる案内スリーブを昇降路側の導入部で切断し、切断後に残存する案内スリーブに代えて新しい保護スリーブを設置した配線通口を介して、新しい各種配線を昇降路内に敷設することにより、特別な穴開け工事をおこなうことなく制御盤から昇降路に各種配線を通すようにした技術があった(たとえば、下記特許文献1を参照。)。 As a related technique, specifically, conventionally, a guide sleeve extending from an existing wiring passage into the hoistway is cut at the introduction portion on the hoistway side, and a new protective sleeve is installed in place of the guide sleeve remaining after cutting. There has been a technology in which various kinds of new wiring are laid in the hoistway through the wiring passage so that various kinds of wiring are passed from the control panel to the hoistway without performing special drilling work (for example, See Patent Document 1.).
 また、関連する技術として、具体的には、リニューアル工事中において、旧群管理装置を撤去して、新群管理装置のみで旧エレベーターを含むすべてのエレベーターの運転制御をおこなうために、新旧のエレベーターを新群管理装置のみで統括管理し、旧エレベーターは新旧切替インターフェースを介して新群管理装置との間で信号の授受をおこなう構成とする技術があった(たとえば、下記特許文献2を参照。)。 In addition, as a related technology, specifically, during the renewal work, the old group management device was removed, and the new and old elevators were used to control the operation of all elevators including the old elevator only with the new group management device. There is a technique in which the new elevator is managed only by the new group management device, and the old elevator transmits and receives signals to and from the new group management device via the new and old switching interface (for example, see Patent Document 2 below). ).
特開2006-347681号公報JP 2006-347681 A 特開2011-162294号公報JP 2011-162294 A
 しかしながら、制御盤の更新をともなうエレベーターのリニューアルに際しては、制御盤の他に、カゴ、駆動機構、各種配線などの、エレベーターを構成する各部をすべて更新するまではエレベーターを動作させることができない。このため、上述した特許文献1を含む従来の技術は、工期が長くなり、エレベーターを使用できない期間が長くなってしまい、エレベーターの利用者に不便をかけてしまうという問題があった。 However, when the elevator is renewed with the control panel being updated, the elevator cannot be operated until all the components constituting the elevator, such as the car, the driving mechanism, and various wirings, in addition to the control panel, have been updated. For this reason, the conventional techniques including Patent Document 1 described above have a problem that the construction period is long, the period during which the elevator cannot be used is long, and the user of the elevator is inconvenienced.
 ここにおける不便とは、たとえば、特に、一つの昇降路すなわち1機しかないエレベーターがリニューアルすることによって、階段などエレベーター以外の手段によって建物を上り下りしなければならないという不便が挙げられる(少なくとも、2機以上のエレベーターを備えた建物であれば、運搬効率が下がることはあっても、階段などの別の手段により建物を上り下りする必要はない)。 The inconvenience in this case includes, for example, inconvenience that one hoistway, that is, an elevator having only one aircraft has to be renewed, so that it is necessary to go up and down the building by means other than the elevator such as stairs (at least 2). If the building has more than two elevators, transportation efficiency may be reduced, but there is no need to go up and down the building by other means such as stairs.)
 エレベーターが何機備えられるかは、建物の大きさなどによって決まる。そして、エレベーターが1機のみ備えられた比較的小型の建物もその存在率は多い。そのような比較的小型の建物に設置された(昇降路(カゴ)が一つしかない)エレベーターの稼働率が0(ゼロ)になるということは、単に稼働率が低下するのに比較して、計り知れないほどの不便さを利用者に与えることになる。 何 The number of elevators depends on the size of the building. A relatively small building having only one elevator has a high existence rate. The fact that the operating rate of an elevator installed in such a relatively small building (there is only one hoistway (basket)) is 0 (zero) means that the operating rate simply decreases. This would give the user incalculable inconvenience.
 また、特許文献2に記載の技術では、昇降路(カゴ)単位(A号機、B号機の単位)で運休させてリニューアルするものであり、稼働を確保しつつ、昇降路(カゴ)単位の構成部ごとに別々に交換することはできないという問題点があった。この技術は、少なくとも、2機以上のエレベーターを備えた建物における複数機のエレベーターの群管理に関するものであり、建物内に複数機のエレベーターのエレベーターが備わっていれば、上述のように、運搬効率が下がることはあっても、階段などの別の手段により建物を上り下りする必要はない。 Further, in the technology described in Patent Document 2, the system is suspended and renewed in units of hoistways (cars) (units of units A and B). There was a problem that it was not possible to replace each copy separately. This technology relates to group management of a plurality of elevators in a building having at least two elevators. If a plurality of elevators are provided in a building, as described above, the transportation efficiency is increased. Although it may go down, there is no need to go up and down the building by other means, such as stairs.
 この発明は、上述した従来技術による問題点を解消するため、エレベーターの利用者に不便をかけることなく、エレベーターのリニューアルをおこなうことができる信号変換装置および交換工事方法を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a signal conversion device and a replacement construction method capable of renewing an elevator without inconvenience to a user of the elevator in order to solve the above-mentioned problems caused by the conventional technology. .
 上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するため、この発明にかかる信号変換装置は、一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第1の構成部」という)を備える第1のエレベーターと、当該昇降路とは別の一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第2の構成部」という)を備える第2のエレベーターと、が群管理されるエレベーター群における前記第1のエレベーターの信号変換装置であって、前記第1の構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、当該新制御盤と前記第1の構成部との間に接続されるとともに、前記第2のエレベーターの信号変換装置と接続され、前記新制御盤から前記第1の構成部への下り信号の入力を受け付ける入力部と、前記下り信号を、当該下り信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記第1の構成部が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換部と、前記信号変換部が変換した信号を、前記第1の構成部へ出力する出力部と、前記第1のエレベーターと前記第2のエレベーターの運行を群管理する群管理部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a signal conversion device according to the present invention includes a first component including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “first components”) including only one hoistway. An elevator and a second elevator including a plurality of constituent parts (hereinafter, referred to as “second constituent parts”) including only one hoistway different from the hoistway are used in the elevator group in which the group is managed. A signal converter for a first elevator, wherein when replacing a control panel for controlling the first component with a new control panel of a different type from the control panel, the new control panel and the second An input unit that is connected between the first control unit and the second control unit, and is connected to the signal conversion device of the second elevator, and receives an input of a downstream signal from the new control panel to the first component; The downlink signal is the same as the downlink signal. A signal conversion unit that converts the signal into another signal that can be understood by the first configuration unit, and a signal that is converted by the signal conversion unit to the first configuration unit; A group management unit that manages the group of operations of the first elevator and the second elevator is provided.
 また、この発明にかかる信号変換装置は、一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第1の構成部」という)を備える第1のエレベーターと、当該昇降路とは別の一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第2の構成部」という)を備える第2のエレベーターと、が群管理されるエレベーター群における前記第1のエレベーターの信号変換装置であって、前記第1の構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、当該新制御盤と前記第1の構成部との間に接続されるとともに、前記第2のエレベーターの信号変換装置と接続され、前記第1の構成部から前記新制御盤への上り信号の入力を受け付ける入力部と、前記上り信号を、当該上り信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記新制御盤が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換部と、前記信号変換部が変換した信号を、前記新制御盤へ出力する出力部と、前記第1のエレベーターと前記第2のエレベーターの運行を群管理する群管理部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 In addition, a signal conversion device according to the present invention includes a first elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “first components”) including only one hoistway, and a different one from the hoistway. A second elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as a “second component”) including only one hoistway, and a signal converter for the first elevator in a group of elevators managed in a group. When the control panel controlling the first component is replaced with a new control panel of a different type from the control panel, the control panel is connected between the new control panel and the first component. And an input unit that is connected to the signal converter of the second elevator and that receives an input of an upstream signal from the first component to the new control panel, and the upstream signal has the same meaning as the upstream signal. The new control panel is a signal. A signal conversion unit that converts the signal into another signal that can be solved, an output unit that outputs the signal converted by the signal conversion unit to the new control panel, and group management of the operation of the first elevator and the second elevator And a group management unit.
 また、この発明にかかる信号変換装置は、上記の発明において、前記群管理部が、前記第2のエレベーターの群管理部との間において、マスタースレーブ方式によって、前記第1のエレベーターと前記第2のエレベーターの運行を群管理することを特徴とする。 Further, in the signal conversion device according to the present invention, in the above invention, the group management unit may be configured to perform a master-slave method between the first elevator and the second elevator between the group management unit and the second elevator group management unit. It is characterized by group management of elevator operation.
 また、この発明にかかる信号変換装置は、上記の発明において、前記第1の構成部が、前記エレベーターの駆動機構であることを特徴とする。 The signal converter according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the first component is a drive mechanism of the elevator.
 また、この発明にかかる信号変換装置は、上記の発明において、前記第1の構成部が、前記エレベーターの乗り場の制御機構であることを特徴とする。 The signal converter according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the first component is a control mechanism for a landing of the elevator.
 また、この発明にかかる信号変換装置は、上記の発明において、前記第1の構成部が、前記エレベーターのカゴの制御機構であることを特徴とする。 The signal converter according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the first component is a control mechanism of a car of the elevator.
 また、この発明にかかる信号変換装置は、上記の発明において、前記第1の構成部が、前記エレベーターのセンサ機構であることを特徴とする。 The signal converter according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the first component is a sensor mechanism of the elevator.
 また、この発明にかかる交換工事方法は、一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第1の構成部」という)を備える第1のエレベーターと、当該昇降路とは別の一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第2の構成部」という)を備える第2のエレベーターと、が群管理されるエレベーター群において、前記第1の構成部の交換工事をおこなう交換工事方法であって、前記第1の構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、前記第1の構成部が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記新制御盤が理解できる別の信号へ変換するとともに、前記第1のエレベーターと前記第2のエレベーターの運行を群管理する信号変換装置を、前記新制御盤と前記第1の構成部との間に接続する信号変換装置接続工程と、前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記第1の構成部の少なくとも一つを、別の構成部であって、前記新制御盤が理解できる信号を出力する新構成部に交換する構成部交換工程と、前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記信号変換装置を第2のエレベーターの信号変換装置に接続する信号変換装置間接続工程と、を含んだことを特徴とする。 In addition, the replacement construction method according to the present invention includes a first elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “first components”) including only one hoistway, and a different one from the hoistway. In a group of elevators in which a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “second components”) each including only one hoistway and a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “second components”) are group-managed, the first component is replaced. A replacement construction method, wherein when the control panel for controlling the first component is replaced with a new control panel of a different type from the control panel, a signal output by the first component is A signal conversion device which is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and which converts the signal into another signal which can be understood by the new control panel, and which performs group management of the operation of the first elevator and the second elevator, A control panel and the first component A signal conversion device connecting step of connecting between the signal conversion device connection step, and after performing the signal conversion device connecting step, at least one of the first components is a different component, and a signal that can be understood by the new control panel. A component exchange step of exchanging with a new component that outputs a signal, and after performing the signal conversion apparatus connection step, a signal conversion apparatus connection step of connecting the signal conversion apparatus to a signal conversion apparatus of a second elevator; It is characterized by including.
 また、この発明にかかる交換工事方法は、一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第1の構成部」という)を備える第1のエレベーターと、当該昇降路とは別の一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第2の構成部」という)を備える第2のエレベーターと、が群管理されるエレベーター群において、前記第1の構成部の交換工事をおこなう交換工事方法であって、前記第1の構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、前記新制御盤が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記第1の構成部が理解できる別の信号へ変換するとともに、前記第1のエレベーターと前記第2のエレベーターの運行を群管理する信号変換装置を、前記新制御盤と前記第1の構成部との間に接続する信号変換装置接続工程と、前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記第1の構成部の少なくとも一つを、別の構成部であって、前記新制御盤が出力する信号を理解できる新構成部に交換する構成部交換工程と、前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記信号変換装置を第2のエレベーターの信号変換装置に接続する信号変換装置間接続工程と、を含んだことを特徴とする。 In addition, the replacement construction method according to the present invention includes a first elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “first components”) including only one hoistway, and a different one from the hoistway. In a group of elevators in which a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “second components”) each including only one hoistway and a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as “second components”) are group-managed, the first component is replaced. A replacement construction method, wherein when a control panel for controlling the first component is replaced with a new control panel of a different type from the control panel, a signal output by the new control panel is replaced by the signal A signal conversion device that converts the signal into another signal that can be understood by the first component and that manages the group of operations of the first elevator and the second elevator. A control panel and the first component A signal conversion device connecting step of connecting between the signal conversion device connection step, and after performing the signal conversion device connection step, at least one of the first components is another component, and a signal output by the new control panel. A component exchange step of exchanging for a new component which can be understood, and a signal conversion apparatus connection step of connecting the signal conversion apparatus to a signal converter of a second elevator after performing the signal conversion apparatus connection step, It is characterized by including.
 また、この発明にかかる交換工事方法は、一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部を備えるエレベーターにおいて、当該複数の構成部の交換工事をおこなう交換工事方法であって、前記構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、前記構成部が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記新制御盤が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換装置を、前記新制御盤と前記構成部との間に接続する信号変換装置接続工程と、前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記構成部の少なくとも一つを、別の構成部であって、前記新制御盤が理解できる信号を出力する新構成部に交換する構成部交換工程と、を含んだことを特徴とする。 Further, the replacement construction method according to the present invention is a replacement construction method for performing replacement construction of a plurality of constituent parts in an elevator including only one hoistway and having a plurality of constituent parts, and controlling the constituent parts. When the control panel to be replaced is replaced with a new control panel of a different type from the control panel, the signal output by the component is a signal having the same meaning as the signal, and the new control panel can understand the signal. After performing a signal conversion device connection step of connecting a signal conversion device for converting to another signal between the new control panel and the configuration portion, and the signal conversion device connection step, at least one of the configuration portions And a component replacement step of replacing the component with a new component that outputs a signal that can be understood by the new control panel.
 また、この発明にかかる交換工事方法は、一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部を備えるエレベーターにおいて、当該複数の構成部の交換工事をおこなう交換工事方法であって、前記構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、前記新制御盤が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記構成部が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換装置を、前記新制御盤と前記構成部との間に接続する信号変換装置接続工程と、前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記構成部の少なくとも一つを、別の構成部であって、前記新制御盤が出力する信号を理解できる新構成部に交換する構成部交換工程と、を含んだことを特徴とする。 Further, the replacement construction method according to the present invention is a replacement construction method for performing replacement construction of a plurality of constituent parts in an elevator including only one hoistway and having a plurality of constituent parts, and controlling the constituent parts. When the control panel to be replaced is replaced with a new control panel of a different type from the control panel, a signal output by the new control panel is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and can be understood by the component. After performing a signal conversion device connection step of connecting a signal conversion device for converting to another signal between the new control panel and the configuration portion, and the signal conversion device connection step, at least one of the configuration portions And a component replacement step of replacing the component with a new component capable of understanding the signal output by the new control panel.
 この発明にかかる信号変換装置および交換工事方法によれば、エレベーターの利用者に不便をかけることなく、エレベーターのリニューアルをおこなうことができるという効果を奏する。 According to the signal conversion device and the replacement construction method of the present invention, there is an effect that the elevator can be renewed without inconveniencing the user of the elevator.
図1は、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法におけるエレベーターの構成を示す説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an elevator in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、カゴおよびカゴに設けられた操作盤を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a car and an operation panel provided on the car. 図3は、乗り場および乗り場に設けられた操作盤の構成を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a landing and an operation panel provided at the landing. 図4は、信号変換装置のハードウエア構成を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of the signal conversion device. 図5は、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の信号変換装置の機能的構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the signal conversion device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の処理手順を示すフローチャート(その1)である。FIG. 6 is a flowchart (part 1) illustrating a processing procedure of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図7Aは、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その1)である。FIG. 7A is an explanatory diagram (part 1) illustrating an outline of an exchange process of the exchange construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図7Bは、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その2)である。FIG. 7B is an explanatory diagram (part 2) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図7Cは、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その3)である。FIG. 7C is an explanatory diagram (part 3) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図7Dは、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その4)である。FIG. 7D is an explanatory diagram (part 4) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図8は、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の処理手順を示すフローチャート(その2)である。FIG. 8 is a flowchart (part 2) of the replacement procedure according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図9Aは、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その5)である。FIG. 9A is an explanatory diagram (part 5) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図9Bは、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その6)である。FIG. 9B is an explanatory diagram (part 6) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図9Cは、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その7)である。FIG. 9C is an explanatory diagram (part 7) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図9Dは、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その8)である。FIG. 9D is an explanatory diagram (part 8) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図9Eは、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その9)である。FIG. 9E is an explanatory view (No. 9) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図10は、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法におけるエレベーター群の構成を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an elevator group in the replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図11は、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の信号変換装置の機能的構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 11 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of a signal conversion device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 図12は、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の処理手順を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure of a replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図13Aは、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その1)である。FIG. 13A is an explanatory diagram (part 1) illustrating an outline of a replacement process of a replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図13Bは、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その2)である。FIG. 13B is an explanatory diagram (part 2) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図13Cは、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その3)である。FIG. 13C is an explanatory diagram (part 3) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図13Dは、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その4)である。FIG. 13D is an explanatory diagram (part 4) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図13Eは、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その5)である。FIG. 13E is an explanatory diagram (part 5) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図13Fは、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その6)である。FIG. 13F is an explanatory diagram (part 6) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図13Gは、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図(その7)である。FIG. 13G is an explanatory diagram (part 7) of the outline of the replacement process in the replacement work method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
 以下に添付図面を参照して、この発明にかかる信号変換装置および交換工事方法の好適な実施の形態を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a signal conversion device and a replacement method according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(実施の形態1)
(エレベーターの構成)
 まず、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の対象となるエレベーターの構成について説明する。図1は、この発明にかかる実施の形態の交換工事方法におけるエレベーターの構成を示す説明図である。
(Embodiment 1)
(Elevator configuration)
First, the configuration of an elevator that is a target of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an elevator in a replacement construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
 図1において、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の対象となるエレベーター100は、たとえば、ロープ式(トラクション式)のエレベーターによって実現することができる。エレベーター100は、たとえば、複数階建てのビルなどの建物内に設置される。図1に示したエレベーター100は、単体で稼働する。したがって、他のエレベーターと連動して稼働してはおらず、他のエレベーターと連動して稼働するための制御部(たとえば、図10に示す実施の形態2の群管理装置1001)を備えてはおらず、接続されてもいない。 In FIG. 1, the elevator 100 to which the replacement method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is applied can be realized by, for example, a rope type (traction type) elevator. The elevator 100 is installed in a building such as a multi-storey building, for example. The elevator 100 shown in FIG. 1 operates alone. Therefore, it does not operate in conjunction with another elevator, and does not include a control unit (for example, the group management device 1001 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 10) for operating in conjunction with another elevator. , Not even connected.
 エレベーター100は、人や物品を搭載するカゴ(乗りカゴ)101を一つのみ備えている。カゴ101は、単体すなわち1台のエレベーター100に一つ設けられている。カゴ101は、建物における各階床を、鉛直方向すなわちカゴ101の移動方向に沿って貫通する一つの昇降路(図1においては図示を省略する)内に設けられている。 The elevator 100 includes only one basket (riding basket) 101 on which people and articles are mounted. One basket 101 is provided for a single unit, that is, one elevator 100. The basket 101 is provided in one hoistway (not shown in FIG. 1) penetrating each floor of the building in a vertical direction, that is, along the moving direction of the basket 101.
 後述する図10からもわかるように、単体で稼働するエレベーター100には、カゴ101が一つであるため、昇降路も一つである(図10では、単体で稼働するエレベーターが3台(1号機100-1、2号機100-2、3号機100-3)あることを示している)。図1において、一つのカゴ101に対して、それぞれ、一つの巻上機104、1本のロープ103のみ描かれていることから、実施の形態1にかかるエレベーターは、単体で稼働するエレベーター、すなわち、カゴが一つのみ設けられたエレベーターであって、カゴ101、緩衝器102、ロープ103、巻上機104など、一つの昇降路にあるエレベーター機器構成を備えたものである。すなわち、これが、一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部を備えるエレベーターである。また、ここでいう単体で稼働するエレベーター100は、あくまで後述する制御盤106によって制御される構成部からなるものであり、監視センターなどの建物外の構成部は含まないものとする。 As will be understood from FIG. 10 described later, the elevator 100 that operates alone has only one car 101 and thus has one hoistway (in FIG. 10, three elevators that operate alone (1 No. 100-1, No. 2 100-2, and No. 3 100-3). In FIG. 1, only one hoist 104 and one rope 103 are drawn for one car 101, respectively. Therefore, the elevator according to the first embodiment is an elevator that operates alone, that is, , An elevator provided with only one car, which is provided with an elevator device configuration such as a car 101, a shock absorber 102, a rope 103, and a hoist 104 in one hoistway. That is, this is an elevator including only one hoistway and having a plurality of components. In addition, the elevator 100 that operates alone here includes components controlled by a control panel 106 described later, and does not include components outside the building such as a monitoring center.
 昇降路は、側面に、カゴ101の昇降位置をガイドするガイドレール(図示を省略する)を備えている。また、昇降路は、底部に、万一、カゴ101が落下して底面に衝突したときの衝撃を和らげる緩衝器102を備えている。緩衝器102は、バネの弾性力を利用して衝撃を和らげるバネ式の緩衝器102であってもよく、油圧抵抗を利用して衝撃を和らげる油入式の緩衝器102であってもよい。緩衝器102は、昇降路の天井面にも設けられていてもよい。 The hoistway has a guide rail (not shown) for guiding the position of the basket 101 on the side surface. In addition, the hoistway is provided with a shock absorber 102 at the bottom for cushioning an impact when the basket 101 falls and collides with the bottom surface. The shock absorber 102 may be a spring-type shock absorber 102 that relieves an impact using the elastic force of a spring, or may be an oil-filled shock absorber 102 that relieves an impact using a hydraulic resistance. The shock absorber 102 may be provided also on the ceiling surface of the hoistway.
 カゴ101は、ロープ103の一端に連結されている。ロープ103は、つるべ式に滑車(図示を省略する)および巻上機(トラクションマシン)104に架けられ、他端がカウンタウエイト105に連結されている。ロープ103は、具体的には、たとえば、鋼鉄製のワイヤーによって実現することができる。 The basket 101 is connected to one end of the rope 103. The rope 103 is hung on a pulley (not shown) and a hoisting machine (traction machine) 104 in a smooth manner, and the other end is connected to a counterweight 105. The rope 103 can be specifically realized by, for example, a steel wire.
 ロープ式のエレベーター100における巻上機104は、たとえば、エレベーター100の最上部に設けられた機械室に設置される。巻上機104は、機械室の有無にかかわらず、エレベーター100における最上部に設けることができる。あるいは、エレベーター100が、機械室がないタイプである場合、巻上機104は、エレベーター100における下部に設けられるものであってもよい。 The hoist 104 in the rope-type elevator 100 is installed, for example, in a machine room provided at the top of the elevator 100. The hoist 104 can be provided at the top of the elevator 100 with or without a machine room. Alternatively, when the elevator 100 has no machine room, the hoisting machine 104 may be provided at a lower portion of the elevator 100.
 巻上機104は、たとえば、インバーターを用いて制御されており、カゴ101を停止させる階床において回転を停止するように制御盤106によって駆動制御される。ロープ式のエレベーター100においては、巻上機104を駆動することによって発生する、ロープ103と滑車との間の摩擦力(トラクション)を利用して、カゴ101を昇降させる。巻上機104は、エレベーター100が備える制御盤106によって駆動制御される。 The hoisting machine 104 is controlled using, for example, an inverter, and is driven and controlled by the control panel 106 so as to stop rotation on the floor where the car 101 is stopped. In the rope-type elevator 100, the basket 101 is moved up and down by using a frictional force (traction) between the rope 103 and the pulley generated by driving the hoisting machine 104. The drive of the hoist 104 is controlled by a control panel 106 provided in the elevator 100.
 巻上機104は、図示を省略するエンコーダを備えており、制御盤106はエンコーダからの出力信号に基づいて、巻上機104の回転速度や回転位置を判断することができる。エンコーダは、たとえば、アブソリュートエンコーダを用いてもよく、インクリメンタルエンコーダを用いてもよい。 The hoisting machine 104 includes an encoder not shown, and the control panel 106 can determine the rotation speed and the rotating position of the hoisting machine 104 based on an output signal from the encoder. As the encoder, for example, an absolute encoder may be used, or an incremental encoder may be used.
 また、エレベーター100は、電磁ブレーキ107、調速機(ガバナマシン)108、リミットスイッチ109などを備えている。電磁ブレーキ107は、コイルを備え、制御盤106によって駆動制御されて当該コイルに通電することにより発生する電磁力を利用して、巻上機104の回転を停止する。電磁ブレーキ107は、巻上機104の回転を停止した状態を保持することができる。 The elevator 100 includes an electromagnetic brake 107, a governor (governor machine) 108, a limit switch 109, and the like. The electromagnetic brake 107 has a coil, and is driven and controlled by the control panel 106 to stop the rotation of the hoisting machine 104 by using an electromagnetic force generated by energizing the coil. The electromagnetic brake 107 can maintain the state where the rotation of the hoist 104 is stopped.
 電磁ブレーキ107は、停電などによって電源の供給が停止した場合に、巻上機104の回転を制止する。電磁ブレーキ107は、具体的には、たとえば、停電時などコイルへの通電が切れたときにスプリングの力で動作して巻上機104の回転を制止する無励磁作動型の電磁ブレーキ107を用いることができる。 (4) The electromagnetic brake 107 stops rotation of the hoisting machine 104 when power supply is stopped due to a power failure or the like. As the electromagnetic brake 107, specifically, for example, a non-excitation type electromagnetic brake 107 that operates by the force of a spring to stop the rotation of the hoisting machine 104 when the power supply to the coil is cut off, for example, during a power failure, is used. be able to.
 調速機108は、カゴ101の速度超過を検出する。調速機108は、たとえば、ガバナロープ108a、ガバナプーリー108b、回転錘(図示を省略する)などを備えた遠心調速機によって実現することができる。このような調速機108において、ガバナロープ108aは、カゴ101の動作と連動する。ガバナプーリー108bは、ガバナロープ108aの動作に連動して回転する。 速 Governor 108 detects excess speed of car 101. The governor 108 can be realized by, for example, a centrifugal governor provided with a governor rope 108a, a governor pulley 108b, a rotary weight (not shown), and the like. In such a governor 108, the governor rope 108a is linked with the operation of the basket 101. The governor pulley 108b rotates in conjunction with the operation of the governor rope 108a.
 回転錘は、ガバナプーリー108bの回転速度、すなわち、ガバナプーリー108bの回転に起因する遠心力の大きさに応じて動作する。具体的に、回転錘は、ガバナプーリー108bの回転速度が速い場合にガバナプーリー108bの外周側に開くように動作し、ガバナプーリー108bの回転速度が遅い場合にガバナプーリー108bの内周側に閉じるように動作する。 The rotary weight operates according to the rotation speed of the governor pulley 108b, that is, the magnitude of the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the governor pulley 108b. Specifically, the rotating weight operates to open to the outer peripheral side of the governor pulley 108b when the rotational speed of the governor pulley 108b is high, and closes to the inner peripheral side of the governor pulley 108b when the rotational speed of the governor pulley 108b is low. Works like that.
 リミットスイッチ109は、巻上機104に対する電源の供給/遮断を切り替えるスイッチレバー(図示を省略する)を備えている。スイッチレバーは、平時は巻上機104に対して電源を供給する位置に位置付けられており、調速機108の回転錘に付勢された場合に、巻上機104に対する電源の供給を遮断する位置に変位する。 The limit switch 109 has a switch lever (not shown) for switching between supply and cutoff of power to the hoist 104. The switch lever is positioned at a position for supplying power to the hoist 104 during normal times, and shuts off power supply to the hoist 104 when urged by the rotating weight of the governor 108. Displace to position.
 調速機108の回転錘は、カゴ101の昇降速度が、定格速度に対して一定以上の速度になった場合に、スイッチレバーが巻上機104に対する電源の供給を遮断する位置に変位するように、スイッチレバーを付勢する。これにより、カゴ101に速度超過が発生したときに、巻上機104の動作を停止し、カゴ101を停止させることができる。 The rotating weight of the governor 108 is displaced to a position where the switch lever cuts off the supply of power to the hoisting machine 104 when the elevating speed of the car 101 becomes equal to or higher than the rated speed. Next, the switch lever is biased. Thus, when an excessive speed occurs in the car 101, the operation of the hoist 104 can be stopped, and the car 101 can be stopped.
 さらに、エレベーター100は、非常停止装置を備えていてもよい。非常停止装置は、カゴ101の動作とガバナロープ108aの動作とが異なる場合、すなわち、ガバナロープ108aが停止しているにもかかわらずカゴ101が動作している場合に、カゴ101の動作を強制的に停止させる。非常停止装置は、公知の各種の技術を用いて容易に実現することができるため、説明を省略する。 Furthermore, the elevator 100 may include an emergency stop device. The emergency stop device forcibly forces the operation of the car 101 when the operation of the car 101 and the operation of the governor rope 108a are different, that is, when the car 101 operates even though the governor rope 108a is stopped. Stop. The emergency stop device can be easily realized by using various known techniques, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
 カゴ101は、扉101aを備えている。また、カゴ101は、扉101aを開閉させるモーター(図示を省略する)や、扉101aの開閉状態を検出する扉開閉センサ(図示を省略する)、および、操作盤101bなどを備えている。扉101aを開閉させるモーターは、制御盤106によって駆動制御されて、扉101aを開閉させる。 The basket 101 has a door 101a. The basket 101 includes a motor (not shown) for opening and closing the door 101a, a door open / close sensor (not shown) for detecting the open / closed state of the door 101a, an operation panel 101b, and the like. The motor that opens and closes the door 101a is driven and controlled by the control panel 106 to open and close the door 101a.
 扉開閉センサは、扉101aと扉110aとの間に位置するセーフティーシューの状態に応じて扉101aや扉110aが開状態にあるか閉状態にあるかに応じて出力が変化する。扉開閉センサは、たとえば、マイクロスイッチや光電センサなどによって実現することができる。扉開閉センサは配線を介して制御盤106に接続されており、扉開閉センサから出力された信号は当該配線を介して制御盤106に入力される。 (4) The output of the door open / close sensor changes depending on whether the door 101a or the door 110a is open or closed according to the state of the safety shoe located between the door 101a and the door 110a. The door opening / closing sensor can be realized by, for example, a microswitch or a photoelectric sensor. The door opening / closing sensor is connected to the control panel 106 via wiring, and a signal output from the door opening / closing sensor is input to the control panel 106 via the wiring.
 昇降路における各階床に対応した位置(乗り場)110には、それぞれ扉110aが設けられている。乗り場110に設けられた扉110aは、図示を省略するインターロックなどと称される装置で施錠されている。インターロックは、エレベーター100が停止階に到着した状態でカゴ101が備えるモーターを駆動した場合にのみ、カゴ101の扉101aの開閉機構とかみ合って施錠を解放する。これにより、カゴ101が位置する階床における乗り場110に設けられた扉110aのみを連動して開閉することができる。 扉 A door 110a is provided at a position (platform) 110 corresponding to each floor in the hoistway. The door 110a provided at the landing 110 is locked by a device called an interlock (not shown). The interlock engages with the opening / closing mechanism of the door 101a of the car 101 to release the lock only when the motor of the car 101 is driven while the elevator 100 arrives at the stop floor. Accordingly, only the door 110a provided at the landing 110 on the floor where the car 101 is located can be opened and closed in conjunction with each other.
 各乗り場110には、それぞれ、乗り場呼びボタン111a、カゴ101が位置する階床などを表示する表示器111bなどを備えた操作盤111が設置されている。操作盤111は、それぞれ、操作盤111用の制御基板111cを備え、当該制御基板111cを介して制御盤106に接続されている。 操作 Each landing 110 is provided with a control panel 111 including a landing call button 111a, a display 111b for displaying a floor or the like where the car 101 is located, and the like. The operation panels 111 each include a control board 111c for the operation panel 111, and are connected to the control panel 106 via the control board 111c.
(カゴ101およびカゴ101に設けられた操作盤101bの構成)
 つぎに、カゴ101およびカゴ101に設けられた操作盤101bの構成について説明する。図2は、カゴ101およびカゴ101に設けられた操作盤101bを示す説明図である。
(Configuration of the basket 101 and the operation panel 101b provided on the basket 101)
Next, the configuration of the car 101 and the operation panel 101b provided on the car 101 will be described. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the car 101 and an operation panel 101b provided on the car 101.
 図2において、操作盤101bは、カゴ101内側の壁面であって、カゴ101の扉101aの近傍に設けられている。操作盤101bは、カゴ101の行先階を指定する行先階ボタンや、扉101aの開閉を支持する扉開閉ボタンなどを含む操作ボタン201を備えている。また、操作盤101bは、カゴ101が位置する階床などを表示する表示器202を備えている。 In FIG. 2, the operation panel 101b is provided on the inner wall surface of the car 101 and near the door 101a of the car 101. The operation panel 101b includes operation buttons 201 including a destination floor button for designating a destination floor of the car 101, a door opening / closing button for supporting opening / closing of the door 101a, and the like. Further, the operation panel 101b includes a display 202 for displaying a floor or the like where the car 101 is located.
 カゴ101に設けられた操作盤101bは、操作盤101b用の制御基板を備えており、当該操作盤101b用の制御基板を介して制御盤106に接続されている。操作盤101b用の制御基板は、エレベーター100の利用者などによる操作ボタン201に対する入力操作を受け付けるごとに、当該入力操作に応じた呼び信号を生成し、生成した呼び信号を制御盤106に出力する。 The operation panel 101b provided on the basket 101 has a control board for the operation panel 101b, and is connected to the control panel 106 via the control board for the operation panel 101b. Each time the control board for the operation panel 101b receives an input operation on the operation button 201 by a user or the like of the elevator 100, the control board generates a call signal corresponding to the input operation and outputs the generated call signal to the control panel 106. .
 また、操作盤101b用の制御基板は、たとえば、扉開閉センサの出力に応じた信号を制御盤106に出力する。また、操作盤101b用の制御基板は、制御盤106から出力された信号に応じて表示器202を制御し、カゴ101が位置する階床を表示したりする。操作盤101b用の制御基板は、カゴ101に設けられた照明203の点灯/消灯の切り替え制御や、監視カメラ204の駆動制御などをおこなってもよい。 The control board for the operation panel 101b outputs a signal corresponding to the output of the door open / close sensor to the control panel 106, for example. Further, the control board for the operation panel 101b controls the display 202 in accordance with the signal output from the control panel 106, and displays the floor where the car 101 is located. The control board for the operation panel 101b may perform switching control of turning on / off the lighting 203 provided on the car 101, drive control of the monitoring camera 204, and the like.
 また、カゴ101には、インターフォンの端末装置205が設けられている。インターフォンの端末装置205は、呼出ボタンとマイクとスピーカーとを備えている(いずれも図示を省略する)。インターフォンの端末装置205におけるマイクやスピーカーは、操作盤101bに一体的に組み込まれていてもよい。インターフォンの端末装置205は、操作盤101b用の制御基板と同様に、制御盤106に接続されている。制御盤106に接続されている。 カ The car 101 is provided with an intercom terminal device 205. The terminal device 205 of the interphone includes a call button, a microphone, and a speaker (both are not shown). The microphone and speaker in the intercom terminal device 205 may be integrated into the operation panel 101b. The terminal device 205 of the interphone is connected to the control panel 106 similarly to the control board for the operation panel 101b. It is connected to the control panel 106.
(乗り場110および乗り場110に設けられた操作盤111の構成)
 つぎに、乗り場110および乗り場110に設けられた操作盤111の構成について説明する。図3は、乗り場110および乗り場110に設けられた操作盤111の構成を示す説明図である。
(Configuration of platform 110 and operation panel 111 provided at platform 110)
Next, the configuration of the landing 110 and the operation panel 111 provided in the landing 110 will be described. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of the landing 110 and the operation panel 111 provided in the landing 110.
 各操作盤111が備える乗り場呼びボタン111aは、たとえば、それぞれ、扉110aの近傍の壁面301などに設けられている。カゴ101が位置する階床などを表示する表示器111bは、たとえば、それぞれが、扉110aの上部の壁面302などに設けられている。表示器111bは、たとえば、図3に示すように、カゴ101が停止しうる階床とともに、カゴ101が位置する階床を表示する。表示器111bは、カゴ101が位置する階床のみを表示してもよい。エレベーター100は、表示器111bを備えていなくてもよい。 The landing call button 111a provided in each operation panel 111 is provided, for example, on the wall surface 301 near the door 110a. For example, each of the displays 111b that displays the floor where the basket 101 is located is provided on a wall surface 302 or the like above the door 110a. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the display 111b displays the floor where the car 101 can be stopped and the floor where the car 101 is located. The display 111b may display only the floor where the basket 101 is located. The elevator 100 does not need to include the display 111b.
 制御基板111cは、操作盤101b用の制御基板と同様に、エレベーター100の利用者などによる乗り場呼びボタン111aに対する入力操作を受け付けるごとに、当該入力操作に応じた呼び信号を生成し、生成した呼び信号を制御盤106に出力する。 Like the control board for the operation panel 101b, the control board 111c generates a call signal corresponding to the input operation each time an input operation on the hall call button 111a by the user of the elevator 100 or the like is performed, and generates the generated call signal. The signal is output to the control panel 106.
 この実施の形態1においては、エレベーター100が備える各部のうち、たとえば、制御盤106に対する信号、いわゆる「上り信号」を出力する各部によって、この発明にかかる構成部を実現することができる。また、この実施の形態1においては、エレベーター100が備える各部のうち、たとえば、制御盤106のCPU(Central Processing Unit)から出力される信号、いわゆる「下り信号」にしたがって動作する各部によって、この発明にかかる構成部を実現することができる。 In the first embodiment, the components according to the present invention can be realized by, for example, each of the components included in elevator 100 that outputs a signal to control panel 106, a so-called “up signal”. Further, in the first embodiment, among the units included in elevator 100, for example, each unit that operates according to a signal output from a CPU (Central Processing Unit) of control panel 106, that is, a so-called “down signal”, provides the present invention. According to the present invention, it is possible to realize the components according to the above.
 具体的に、構成部は、たとえば、エレベーター100の駆動機構によって実現することができる。より具体的には、エレベーター100の駆動機構は、たとえば、巻上機104、電磁ブレーキ107、扉101aを開閉させるモーターなどによって実現することができる。このようなエレベーター100の駆動機構は、制御盤106から出力される下り信号にしたがって動作する。また、エレベーター100の駆動機構は、さらに、制御盤106に対して上り信号を出力するものであってもよい。 Specifically, the components can be realized by, for example, the drive mechanism of the elevator 100. More specifically, the drive mechanism of the elevator 100 can be realized by, for example, a hoist 104, an electromagnetic brake 107, a motor that opens and closes the door 101a, and the like. Such a driving mechanism of the elevator 100 operates according to a down signal output from the control panel 106. Further, the drive mechanism of the elevator 100 may further output an up signal to the control panel 106.
 また、構成部は、たとえば、エレベーター100の乗り場110の制御機構によって実現することができる。具体的に、エレベーター100の乗り場110の制御機構は、たとえば、各乗り場110に設けられた操作盤111(制御基板111c)によって実現することができる。また、構成部は、エレベーター100のカゴ101の制御機構によって実現することができる。具体的に、エレベーター100のカゴ101の制御機構は、たとえば、カゴ101に設けられた操作盤101bによって実現することができる。 The components can be realized by, for example, a control mechanism of the landing 110 of the elevator 100. Specifically, the control mechanism of the landing 110 of the elevator 100 can be realized by, for example, an operation panel 111 (control board 111c) provided at each landing 110. The components can be realized by a control mechanism of the car 101 of the elevator 100. Specifically, the control mechanism of the car 101 of the elevator 100 can be realized by, for example, an operation panel 101b provided on the car 101.
 また、構成部は、たとえば、エレベーター100のセンサ機構によって実現することができる。具体的に、エレベーター100のセンサ機構は、たとえば、リミットスイッチ109、扉開閉センサなどの各種センサによって実現することができる。これらの各種センサは、制御盤106に対して上り信号を出力する。 構成 Further, the components can be realized by, for example, the sensor mechanism of the elevator 100. Specifically, the sensor mechanism of the elevator 100 can be realized by various sensors such as a limit switch 109 and a door open / close sensor. These various sensors output an up signal to the control panel 106.
(制御盤106の構成)
 つぎに、制御盤106の構成について説明する。制御盤106は、入力端子と、出力端子と、CPUと、メモリと、通信I/F(InterFace)と、を備えている(いずれも図示を省略する)。制御盤106が備える各部は、それぞれ、図示を省略するバスによって接続されている。
(Configuration of control panel 106)
Next, the configuration of the control panel 106 will be described. The control panel 106 includes an input terminal, an output terminal, a CPU, a memory, and a communication I / F (Interface) (all are not shown). Each part of the control panel 106 is connected to each other by a bus (not shown).
 制御盤106の入力端子は、エレベーター100が備える複数の構成部と制御盤106のCPUとを接続するハードウエアインターフェースであって、各構成部から出力される信号の入力を受け付け、入力を受け付けた信号を制御盤106のCPUに出力する。制御盤106の入力端子は、たとえば、エレベーター100の各構成部が制御盤106に対して出力する上り信号の入力を受け付ける。 The input terminal of the control panel 106 is a hardware interface that connects a plurality of components included in the elevator 100 and the CPU of the control panel 106, and receives an input of a signal output from each component and receives the input. The signal is output to the CPU of the control panel 106. The input terminal of control panel 106 receives, for example, an input of an up signal output from each component of elevator 100 to control panel 106.
 具体的に、制御盤106の入力端子は、たとえば、操作盤101b用の制御基板や操作盤101b用の制御基板から出力される呼び信号の入力を受け付ける。また、制御盤106の入力端子は、たとえば、エンコーダから出力される信号の入力を受け付ける。また、制御盤106の入力端子は、たとえば、リミットスイッチ109、扉開閉センサ、電磁ブレーキ107の動作に応じて出力が変化するブレーキセンサなどの各種センサから出力される信号の入力を受け付ける。ブレーキセンサは、たとえば、マイクロスイッチや光電センサなどによって実現することができる。 Specifically, the input terminal of the control panel 106 receives an input of a call signal output from, for example, a control board for the operation panel 101b or a control board for the operation panel 101b. The input terminal of control panel 106 receives, for example, an input of a signal output from an encoder. The input terminal of the control panel 106 receives input of signals output from various sensors such as a limit switch 109, a door open / close sensor, and a brake sensor whose output changes according to the operation of the electromagnetic brake 107. The brake sensor can be realized by, for example, a microswitch, a photoelectric sensor, or the like.
 制御盤106の出力端子は、エレベーター100が備える複数の構成部と制御盤106のCPUとを接続するハードウエアインターフェースであって、制御盤106のCPUから出力される下り信号を該当する構成部に出力する。具体的に、制御盤106の出力端子は、たとえば、制御盤106のCPUによって生成された制御用の下り信号を巻上機104、電磁ブレーキ107、カゴ101の扉101aや乗り場110の扉110aを開閉させるモーターなどに対して出力する。 The output terminal of the control panel 106 is a hardware interface that connects a plurality of components included in the elevator 100 and the CPU of the control panel 106, and outputs a down signal output from the CPU of the control panel 106 to the corresponding component. Output. Specifically, the output terminal of the control panel 106 transmits, for example, a down signal for control generated by the CPU of the control panel 106 to the hoisting machine 104, the electromagnetic brake 107, the door 101a of the car 101, and the door 110a of the landing 110. Output to motors that open and close.
 制御盤106のCPUは、エレベーター100が備える複数の構成部を制御し、エレベーター100全体の制御をつかさどる。制御盤106のメモリは、エレベーター100が備える複数の構成部の制御に用いるプログラムやデータなどを記憶している。制御盤106のCPUは、たとえば、入力端子を介して入力された上り信号に基づいて、メモリに記憶されたプログラムやデータなどを用いた演算処理をおこなう。また、制御盤106のCPUは、たとえば、演算処理の結果に基づく信号を、出力端子を介して該当する構成部に出力する。 The CPU of the control panel 106 controls a plurality of components included in the elevator 100, and controls the entire elevator 100. The memory of the control panel 106 stores programs and data used for controlling a plurality of components included in the elevator 100. The CPU of the control panel 106 performs arithmetic processing using a program, data, or the like stored in the memory based on, for example, an upstream signal input via an input terminal. Further, the CPU of control panel 106 outputs a signal based on the result of the arithmetic processing, for example, to the corresponding component via an output terminal.
 具体的に、制御盤106のCPUは、たとえば、操作盤101b用の制御基板から出力される上り信号(呼び信号)に基づいて、巻上機104や電磁ブレーキ107および扉101a、110aを開閉させるモーターなどの各構成部に対する制御用の下り信号を生成し、生成した制御用の下り信号を該当する各構成部に対してそれぞれ出力する。また、制御盤106のCPUは、たとえば、巻上機104(エンコーダ)やブレーキセンサおよび扉開閉センサなどの各構成部から出力される上り信号に基づいて、各構成部が正常に動作したか否かを判断する。また、制御盤106のCPUは、たとえば、操作盤101b用の制御基板に対して、カゴ101が位置する階床を示す階床信号を含む制御用の下り信号を出力し、操作盤101bにおいて、カゴ101が位置する階床や移動方向(上昇中か下降中か)などを表示させる。 Specifically, the CPU of the control panel 106 opens and closes the hoisting machine 104, the electromagnetic brake 107, and the doors 101a and 110a based on, for example, an up signal (call signal) output from a control board for the operation panel 101b. A control down signal for each component such as a motor is generated, and the generated control down signal is output to each corresponding component. In addition, the CPU of the control panel 106 determines whether or not each component operates normally based on an up signal output from each component such as the hoisting machine 104 (encoder), the brake sensor, and the door opening / closing sensor. Judge. Further, the CPU of the control panel 106 outputs a down signal for control including a floor signal indicating the floor where the car 101 is located, for example, to a control board for the operation panel 101b. The floor on which the car 101 is located, the direction of movement (whether it is ascending or descending) and the like are displayed.
 通信I/Fは、インターネットなどのネットワークを介して、管理サーバコンピュータに接続されている(いずれも図示を省略する)。管理サーバコンピュータは、監視対象となるエレベーター100が設置されている場所とは異なる、当該エレベーター100が設置されている場所から離れた遠隔地に設置されている。管理サーバコンピュータは、たとえば、エレベーター100の保守管理を担う保守管理会社などに設置することができる。 The communication I / F is connected to the management server computer via a network such as the Internet (both are not shown). The management server computer is installed in a remote place different from the place where the elevator 100 to be monitored is installed and remote from the place where the elevator 100 is installed. The management server computer can be installed in, for example, a maintenance management company that is responsible for maintenance management of the elevator 100.
 通信I/Fは、制御盤106のCPUから出力される発報用の信号を、管理サーバコンピュータに送信する。発報用の信号は、たとえば、エレベーター100において障害を検知した場合、エレベーター100の運転モードが変化した場合などに、制御盤106のCPUから出力される。 (4) The communication I / F transmits a signal for alarm output from the CPU of the control panel 106 to the management server computer. The signal for alarm is output from the CPU of the control panel 106, for example, when a failure is detected in the elevator 100 or when the operation mode of the elevator 100 changes.
 また、通信I/Fは、管理サーバコンピュータから送信される診断動作の実行指示などの各種指示を受信して、制御盤106のCPUに出力する。診断動作は、制御盤106からエレベーター100が備える各部に対して、当該各部を所定の順序で動作させる信号を出力させ、出力させた信号にしたがって当該各部が正常に動作したか否かを示す信号を制御盤106から出力させることによって実現される。図示を省略する管理サーバコンピュータは、たとえば、定期的(たとえば、月の末日が到来するごと)に診断動作の実行指示を出力する。 (4) The communication I / F receives various instructions such as a diagnostic operation execution instruction transmitted from the management server computer and outputs the instructions to the CPU of the control panel 106. The diagnostic operation is performed by causing the control panel 106 to output signals for operating the respective units in a predetermined order to the respective units included in the elevator 100, and indicating whether or not the respective units operate normally in accordance with the output signals. Is output from the control panel 106. The management server computer (not shown) outputs an instruction to execute a diagnostic operation, for example, periodically (for example, every time the last day of the month comes).
 制御盤106と管理サーバコンピュータとを、通信I/Fを介して、電話回線などの公衆音声網ではなくインターネットを介して接続することにより、地震などの天災発生時などの緊急時に電話回線がパンクすることに起因して、エレベーター100の状況把握が遅延することを回避することができる。これにより、管理サーバコンピュータを用いてエレベーター100を遠隔監視する状況において、当該エレベーター100の動作に不具合が生じた場合に迅速な対応をとることができる。 By connecting the control panel 106 and the management server computer via the Internet instead of the public voice network such as a telephone line via the communication I / F, the telephone line is punctured in the event of an emergency such as a natural disaster such as an earthquake. As a result, it is possible to avoid delay in grasping the situation of the elevator 100. Accordingly, in a situation where the elevator 100 is remotely monitored using the management server computer, a quick response can be taken in the event that a malfunction occurs in the operation of the elevator 100.
 制御盤106は、通信I/Fを介して、さらに、公衆音声網に接続されていてもよい。公衆音声網は、固定電話網(公衆交換電話網)および携帯電話網を含む。公衆音声網は、電話線を収容する加入者線交換機、加入者線交換機を束ねる中継交換機、他の事業者の電話網と接続する関門交換機など、図示を省略する複数の交換機によって構成されている。公衆音声網については、公知の技術であるため説明を省略する。 The control panel 106 may be further connected to a public voice network via a communication I / F. Public voice networks include fixed telephone networks (public switched telephone networks) and cellular telephone networks. The public voice network is composed of a plurality of switches (not shown) such as a subscriber line exchange accommodating a telephone line, a relay exchange bundling the subscriber line exchanges, and a gateway exchange connecting to a telephone network of another operator. . Description of the public voice network is omitted because it is a known technique.
 制御盤106を、通信I/Fを介して公衆音声網に接続することにより、インターフォンの端末装置205と管理センターとの音声通信を実現することができる。この場合、具体的には、たとえば、PHS(Personal Handy-phone System)基板によって通信I/Fを実現することができる。 (4) By connecting the control panel 106 to a public voice network via a communication I / F, voice communication between the terminal device 205 of the interphone and the management center can be realized. In this case, specifically, for example, a communication I / F can be realized by a PHS (Personal Handy-phone System) board.
 なお、この場合、制御盤106は、PHS基板を用いてデータ通信をおこなってもよい。すなわち、PHS基板を、音声通信に用いるとともにデータ通信にも用いてもよい。エレベーター100の設置場所は固定であるため、PHSを利用した通信をおこなうことにより、通信の品質を確保するとともに通信にかかるコストを抑えることができる。これによって、制御盤106と管理サーバコンピュータとの間におけるデータ通信と、インターフォンの端末装置205と管理センターとの音声通信と、の両立を安価に実現することができる。 In this case, the control panel 106 may perform data communication using a PHS board. That is, the PHS board may be used not only for voice communication but also for data communication. Since the installation location of the elevator 100 is fixed, by performing communication using the PHS, the quality of communication can be ensured and the cost for communication can be suppressed. This makes it possible to achieve both data communication between the control panel 106 and the management server computer and voice communication between the interphone terminal device 205 and the management center at low cost.
(信号変換装置の構成)
 つぎに、信号変換装置の構成について説明する。図4は、信号変換装置のハードウエア構成を示す説明図である。信号変換装置は、制御盤106を、当該制御盤106とは別の種類の新制御盤106'に交換する際に、当該新制御盤106'と構成部との間に接続される(図6、図7A~図7Dを参照)。
(Configuration of signal conversion device)
Next, the configuration of the signal conversion device will be described. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of the signal conversion device. The signal conversion device is connected between the new control panel 106 'and the components when the control panel 106 is replaced with a new control panel 106' of a different type from the control panel 106 (FIG. 6). 7A-7D).
 図4において、信号変換装置400は、入力端子401と、CPU402と、メモリ403と、出力端子404と、通信I/F405を備えている。信号変換装置400が備える各部401~405は、それぞれ、バス406によって接続されている。 4, the signal conversion device 400 includes an input terminal 401, a CPU 402, a memory 403, an output terminal 404, and a communication I / F 405. The units 401 to 405 included in the signal conversion device 400 are connected by a bus 406, respectively.
 入力端子401は、エレベーター100が備える複数の構成部や新制御盤106'と、信号変換装置400と、を接続する接続端子(ハードウエアインターフェース)であって、各構成部や新制御盤106'から出力される信号の入力を受け付け、入力を受け付けた信号をCPU402に出力する。入力端子401は、構成部ごとに設けられている。また、入力端子401は、新制御盤106'に対応して設けられている。 The input terminal 401 is a connection terminal (hardware interface) for connecting a plurality of components of the elevator 100 and the new control panel 106 ′ to the signal conversion device 400, and each component and the new control panel 106 ′. And outputs the received signal to the CPU 402. The input terminal 401 is provided for each component. The input terminal 401 is provided corresponding to the new control panel 106 '.
 具体的に、入力端子401は、たとえば、エレベーター100の各構成部が制御盤106へ出力する信号、いわゆる「上り信号」の入力を受け付ける。また、具体的に、入力端子401は、たとえば、新制御盤106'がエレベーター100の各構成部へ出力する信号、いわゆる「下り信号」の入力を受け付ける。 Specifically, the input terminal 401 receives, for example, a signal output from each component of the elevator 100 to the control panel 106, that is, an input of a so-called “up signal”. Further, specifically, the input terminal 401 receives, for example, an input of a signal output from the new control panel 106 ′ to each component of the elevator 100, that is, a so-called “down signal”.
 CPU402は、信号変換装置400が備える各部を制御し、信号変換装置400全体の制御をつかさどる。メモリ403は、信号処理に用いるプログラムやデータなどを記憶している。具体的に、メモリ403は、たとえば、上り信号を新制御盤106'が理解できる別の信号に変換する信号変換処理にかかるプログラムやデータなどを記憶している。 The CPU 402 controls each unit included in the signal conversion device 400, and controls the entire signal conversion device 400. The memory 403 stores programs and data used for signal processing. Specifically, the memory 403 stores, for example, a program and data related to a signal conversion process for converting an upstream signal into another signal that can be understood by the new control panel 106 ′.
 また、具体的に、メモリ403は、たとえば、下り信号を各構成部が理解できる別の信号に変換する信号変換処理にかかるプログラムやデータなどを記憶している。CPU402は、入力端子401を介して入力された上り信号や下り信号に対して、メモリ403に記憶されたプログラムやデータなどを用いて信号変換処理をおこなう。 {Circle around (4)} More specifically, the memory 403 stores, for example, programs and data related to a signal conversion process for converting a downstream signal into another signal that can be understood by each component. The CPU 402 performs a signal conversion process on an up signal or a down signal input via the input terminal 401 using a program or data stored in the memory 403.
 出力端子404は、エレベーター100が備える複数の構成部や新制御盤106'と、信号変換装置400と、を接続する接続端子(ハードウエアインターフェース)であって、CPU402から出力される信号を、該当する構成部や新制御盤106'に出力する。出力端子404は、構成部ごとに設けられている。また、出力端子404は、新制御盤106'に対応して設けられている。 The output terminal 404 is a connection terminal (hardware interface) for connecting a plurality of components included in the elevator 100 and the new control panel 106 ′ to the signal conversion device 400, and outputs a signal output from the CPU 402. To the new control panel 106 '. The output terminal 404 is provided for each component. The output terminal 404 is provided corresponding to the new control panel 106 '.
 具体的に、出力端子404は、たとえば、新制御盤106'が出力する下り信号であってCPU402が信号変換処理をおこなった下り信号を、該当する各構成部に出力する。また、具体的に、出力端子404は、たとえば、各構成部が出力する上り信号であってCPU402が信号変換処理をおこなった上り信号を新制御盤106'に対して出力する。 Specifically, the output terminal 404 outputs, for example, a downstream signal output from the new control panel 106 ′ and subjected to signal conversion processing by the CPU 402 to the corresponding components. Further, specifically, the output terminal 404 outputs to the new control panel 106 ', for example, an upstream signal output from each component and subjected to signal conversion processing by the CPU 402.
 通信I/F405は、特に、後述する実施の形態2において、たとえば、制御盤106や隣接する他の信号変換装置400と接続され、情報の送受信をおこなう。 The communication I / F 405 is particularly connected to, for example, the control panel 106 or another adjacent signal conversion device 400 in the second embodiment described later, and transmits and receives information.
 通信I/F405は、インターネットなどのネットワークを介して、上述した管理サーバコンピュータに接続されている(いずれも図示を省略する)。この通信I/F405の詳細については、後述する実施の形態2において説明する。 The communication I / F 405 is connected to the above-described management server computer via a network such as the Internet (both are not shown). Details of the communication I / F 405 will be described in a second embodiment described later.
(信号変換装置400の機能的構成)
 つぎに、信号変換装置400の機能的構成について説明する。図5は、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の信号変換装置400の機能的構成を示すブロック図である。図5において、信号変換装置400の各機能は、構成部側の入力部501と、新制御盤106'側の入力部502と、信号変換部503と、新制御盤106'側の出力部504と、構成部側の出力部505と、によって実現される。
(Functional Configuration of Signal Converter 400)
Next, a functional configuration of the signal conversion device 400 will be described. FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the signal conversion device 400 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 5, each function of the signal conversion device 400 includes an input unit 501 on the component side, an input unit 502 on the new control panel 106 'side, a signal conversion unit 503, and an output unit 504 on the new control panel 106' side. And the output unit 505 on the component side.
 構成部側の入力部501は、エレベーター100の各構成部が制御盤106へ出力する上り信号の入力を受け付ける。構成部側の入力部501は、たとえば、構成部ごとに設けられた複数の入力端子401(接続端子)によって実現することができる。新制御盤106'側の入力部502は、新制御盤106'がエレベーター100の各構成部へ出力する下り信号の入力を受け付ける。新制御盤106'側の入力部502は、たとえば、新制御盤106'に対応して設けられた入力端子401(接続端子)によって実現することができる。 The input unit 501 on the component side receives an input of an up signal output from each component of the elevator 100 to the control panel 106. The input unit 501 on the component side can be realized by, for example, a plurality of input terminals 401 (connection terminals) provided for each component. The input unit 502 on the new control panel 106 'side receives an input of a down signal output from the new control panel 106' to each component of the elevator 100. The input unit 502 on the new control panel 106 'side can be realized by, for example, an input terminal 401 (connection terminal) provided corresponding to the new control panel 106'.
  信号変換部503は、構成部側の入力部501によって受け付けた上り信号を、当該上り信号と同じ意味の信号であって、新制御盤106'が理解できる別の信号へ変換する。また、信号変換部503は、新制御盤106'側の入力部502によって受け付けた下り信号を、当該下り信号と同じ意味の信号であって、当該下り信号の出力先となる各構成部が理解できる別の信号へ変換する。信号変換部503は、具体的には、たとえば、図4に示したメモリ403に記憶されたプログラムなどをCPUが実行することによってその機能を実現することができる。 The signal conversion unit 503 converts the upstream signal received by the input unit 501 on the component side into another signal that has the same meaning as the upstream signal and can be understood by the new control panel 106 ′. In addition, the signal conversion unit 503 understands the downstream signal received by the input unit 502 on the new control panel 106 'side as a signal having the same meaning as the downstream signal, and is understood by each component that is the output destination of the downstream signal. Convert to another signal that can. Specifically, the function of the signal conversion unit 503 can be realized when the CPU executes a program or the like stored in the memory 403 illustrated in FIG. 4, for example.
 信号変換部503は、複数種類の上り信号(具体的には、たとえば、それぞれ別のエレーベーターメーカーの上り信号)を、それぞれ当該上り信号と同じ意味の信号であって、新制御盤106'が理解できる別の信号へ変換するようにしてもよい。すなわち、Aメーカーの構成部特有の信号Saを、その信号と同じ意味の信号であって、新制御盤106'が理解できるSzに変換できるとともに、Bメーカーの構成部特有の信号Sbを、その信号と同じ意味の信号であって、新制御盤106'が理解できるSzに変換できる。したがって、信号変換部503は、各メーカーの構成部特有の信号(Sa、Sb)をそれぞれ区別した上で、Szへの信号の変換をすることができる。下り信号についても、上り信号と同様に、複数種類について対応可能である。 The signal conversion unit 503 converts a plurality of types of upstream signals (specifically, for example, upstream signals of different elevator manufacturers, respectively) into signals having the same meaning as the upstream signals, and the new control panel 106 ′ You may make it convert into another signal which can be understood. That is, the signal Sa specific to the component part of the manufacturer A can be converted into a signal having the same meaning as the signal and understood by the new control panel 106 ′, and the signal Sb specific to the component part of the manufacturer B is converted The signal has the same meaning as the signal, and can be converted into Sz that can be understood by the new control panel 106 '. Therefore, the signal converter 503 can convert the signal (Sa, Sb) peculiar to the component part of each maker, and then convert the signal into Sz. As with the uplink signal, a plurality of types of downlink signals can be handled.
 新制御盤106'側の出力部504は、信号変換部503によって新制御盤106'が理解できる別の信号へ変換された上り信号を、新制御盤106'へ出力する。新制御盤106'側の出力部504は、新制御盤106'に対応して設けられた出力端子404(接続端子)によって実現することができる。構成部側の出力部505は、信号変換部503によって各構成部が理解できる別の信号へ変換された下り信号を、該当する各構成部へ出力する。構成部側の出力部505は、構成部ごとに設けられた複数の出力端子404(接続端子)によって実現することができる。 (4) The output unit 504 on the new control panel 106 'side outputs to the new control panel 106' the upstream signal converted by the signal conversion unit 503 into another signal that can be understood by the new control panel 106 '. The output unit 504 on the new control panel 106 'side can be realized by an output terminal 404 (connection terminal) provided corresponding to the new control panel 106'. The output unit 505 on the component side outputs the downlink signal converted into another signal that can be understood by each component by the signal conversion unit 503 to each component. The output unit 505 on the component side can be realized by a plurality of output terminals 404 (connection terminals) provided for each component.
(制御盤106の交換手順)
 つぎに、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の処理手順について説明する。図6は、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の処理手順を示すフローチャートである。図7A~図7Dは、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図である。信号変換装置400を用いた、制御盤106の交換手順について説明する。図6においては、信号変換装置400を用いた、制御盤106の交換手順を示している。図7A~図7Dにおいては、信号変換装置400を用いた、制御盤106の交換過程の概要を示している。図6および図7A~図7Dにおいては、旧制御盤106を新制御盤106'に交換する際の交換手順について示している。
(Replacement procedure of control panel 106)
Next, a processing procedure of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 7A to 7D are explanatory diagrams showing an outline of the replacement process of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. A procedure for replacing the control panel 106 using the signal conversion device 400 will be described. FIG. 6 shows a procedure for replacing the control panel 106 using the signal conversion device 400. 7A to 7D show an outline of a process of replacing the control panel 106 using the signal conversion device 400. FIGS. 6 and 7A to 7D show a replacement procedure when replacing the old control panel 106 with the new control panel 106 '.
 新制御盤106'は、新制御盤106'に対する信号の入力を受け付け、入力された信号に基づく信号を出力する。新制御盤106'は、制御盤106が用いるプログラムとは異なるプログラミング言語によって記述されたプログラムにしたがって動作する。新制御盤106'は、マシン語(機械語)、すなわち、「0」と「1」の2値で表現できる電気的な信号であって、制御盤106が理解できる信号とは別の信号を理解する。 (4) The new control panel 106 'receives a signal input to the new control panel 106' and outputs a signal based on the input signal. The new control panel 106 'operates according to a program described in a programming language different from the program used by the control panel 106. The new control panel 106 ′ is a machine language (machine language), that is, an electrical signal that can be expressed in binary of “0” and “1”, and a signal different from the signal that the control panel 106 can understand. to understand.
 また、新制御盤106'は、制御盤106によって制御される複数の構成部(構成部A~D)700に対して、制御盤106が出力する信号と同じ意味の信号であって、当該構成部が理解できる信号とは別の信号を出力する。新制御盤106'は、制御盤106によって制御される複数の構成部700に対して、制御盤106が出力する信号と同じように、当該構成部700が理解できる信号を出力してもよい。 The new control panel 106 ′ is a signal having the same meaning as the signal output from the control panel 106 to a plurality of components (components A to D) 700 controlled by the control panel 106. A signal different from the signal that the unit can understand is output. The new control panel 106 ′ may output a signal that can be understood by the component 700 to a plurality of components 700 controlled by the control panel 106, similarly to the signal output by the control panel 106.
 図6において、信号変換装置400を用いた、制御盤106の交換作業に際しては、まず、図7Aに示すように接続されている旧制御盤106と各構成部700との接続を切り離し、図7Bに示すように旧制御盤106を取り外す(ステップS601)。 In FIG. 6, when replacing the control panel 106 using the signal conversion device 400, first, the old control panel 106 connected as shown in FIG. The old control panel 106 is removed (step S601).
 つぎに、旧制御盤106が取り外された構成部700に、図7Cに示すように、信号変換装置400を接続する(ステップS602)。信号変換装置400は、たとえば、昇降路の壁などに取り付けることができる。そして、ステップS602において構成部700に接続された信号変換装置400に、図7Dに示すように、新制御盤106'を接続する(ステップS603)。新制御盤106'は、たとえば、制御盤106の近傍に設置する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 7C, the signal converter 400 is connected to the component 700 from which the old control panel 106 has been removed (step S602). The signal conversion device 400 can be attached to, for example, a hoistway wall. Then, as shown in FIG. 7D, the new control panel 106 ′ is connected to the signal conversion device 400 connected to the configuration unit 700 in step S602 (step S603). The new control panel 106 'is installed, for example, near the control panel 106.
 信号変換装置400は、1台のみ接続してもよく、複数台接続してもよい。複数台の信号変換装置400を接続する場合は、複数の信号変換装置400は、それぞれ複数種類の上り信号、下り信号(具体的には、たとえば、それぞれ別のエレーベーターメーカーの上り信号)に対応するものを接続する。すなわち、Aメーカーの構成部に対して、Aメーカーの構成部用の信号変換装置400を接続し、Bメーカーの構成部に対して、Bメーカーの構成部用の信号変換装置400を接続するようにしてもよい。 Only one signal conversion device 400 may be connected, or a plurality of signal conversion devices 400 may be connected. When a plurality of signal converters 400 are connected, each of the plurality of signal converters 400 supports a plurality of types of upstream signals and downstream signals (specifically, for example, upstream signals of different erasure manufacturers). Connect what you want. That is, the signal converter 400 for the component part of the manufacturer A is connected to the component part of the manufacturer A, and the signal converter 400 for the component part of the manufacturer B is connected to the component part of the manufacturer B. It may be.
 図7Dにおいては、新制御盤106'と信号変換装置400との間は1本のケーブル701で接続されているように描いているが、このケーブル701内は、各構成部A~D700がそれぞれ信号変換装置400を介して新制御盤106'に接続されている。 In FIG. 7D, the new control panel 106 'and the signal conversion device 400 are illustrated as being connected by a single cable 701. In the cable 701, the components A to D700 are respectively provided. It is connected to the new control panel 106 'via the signal converter 400.
 その後、動作確認をおこない(ステップS604)、エレベーター100が正常に動作するか否かを判断する(ステップS605)。ステップS604においては、たとえば、各構成部700から信号変換装置400を介して新制御盤106'に入力される上り信号に基づく、新制御盤106'の動作を確認する。具体的には、たとえば、カゴ101の操作盤101bにおける行先階ボタンを操作し、カゴ101が指定した階床に昇降するか否かを確認する。 (5) After that, an operation check is performed (step S604), and it is determined whether or not the elevator 100 operates normally (step S605). In step S604, for example, the operation of the new control panel 106 'based on an uplink signal input from each component 700 to the new control panel 106' via the signal conversion device 400 is confirmed. Specifically, for example, a destination floor button on the operation panel 101b of the car 101 is operated to check whether or not the car 101 moves up and down to the designated floor.
 また、ステップS604においては、たとえば、新制御盤106'から信号変換装置400を介して入力される下り信号にしたがった各構成部700の動作を確認する。具体的には、たとえば、乗り場110に設けられた操作盤111を操作し、当該操作に応じて該当する階床に呼びを発生させ、当該階床にカゴ101が移動するか否かを確認する。 In step S604, for example, the operation of each component 700 according to a downstream signal input from the new control panel 106 ′ via the signal conversion device 400 is confirmed. Specifically, for example, the operation panel 111 provided at the landing 110 is operated, a call is generated on the corresponding floor according to the operation, and it is confirmed whether or not the car 101 moves to the floor. .
 ステップS605においては、ステップS604における確認結果に基づいて、各構成部700から信号変換装置400を介して新制御盤106'に入力される上り信号に基づいて新制御盤106'が動作するかすべての構成部700が動作したか否か、および、新制御盤106'から信号変換装置400を介して入力された下り信号にしたがって動作したか否か、などの結果に基づいて、エレベーター100が正常に動作するか否かを判断する。 In step S605, based on the confirmation result in step S604, whether or not the new control panel 106 'operates based on the uplink signal input from each component 700 to the new control panel 106' via the signal conversion device 400 The elevator 100 operates normally based on the result of whether the component 700 has operated according to the down signal input from the new control panel 106 'via the signal converter 400, and the like. It is determined whether or not to operate.
 ステップS605において、エレベーター100が正常に動作する場合(ステップS605:Yes)、制御盤106の交換作業を終了する。一方、ステップS605において、エレベーター100が正常に動作しない場合(ステップS605:No)、接続確認をおこなう(ステップS606)。 In step S605, when the elevator 100 operates normally (step S605: Yes), the work of replacing the control panel 106 ends. On the other hand, if the elevator 100 does not operate normally in step S605 (step S605: No), a connection check is performed (step S606).
 ステップS606においては、たとえば、新制御盤106'から出力した信号にしたがって動作しなかった構成部700と新制御盤106'との接続状態を確認する。そして、該当する構成部700と新制御盤106'との接続状態を調整した後、エレベーター100が正常に動作するまで、繰り返して、エレベーター100が正常に動作するか否かを判断する(ステップS605)。 In step S606, for example, the connection state between the component 700 that did not operate according to the signal output from the new control panel 106 ′ and the new control panel 106 ′ is confirmed. Then, after adjusting the connection state between the corresponding component 700 and the new control panel 106 ', it is repeatedly determined whether or not the elevator 100 operates normally until the elevator 100 operates normally (step S605). ).
(構成部700の交換手順)
 つぎに、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の処理手順について説明する。図8は、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の処理手順を示すフローチャートである。図9A~図9Eは、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図である。信号変換装置400を用いた、構成部700の交換手順について説明する。図8においては、構成部700の交換手順を示している。図9A~図9Eにおいては、構成部700の交換過程の概要を示している。図8および図9A~図9Eにおいては、上記のように交換された新制御盤106'によって信号変換装置400を介して制御される構成部(旧構成部)700を、新構成部700'に交換する際の交換手順について示している。
(Replacement procedure of component 700)
Next, a processing procedure of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 9A to 9E are explanatory diagrams showing an outline of the replacement process of the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. An exchange procedure of the component 700 using the signal conversion device 400 will be described. FIG. 8 shows a procedure for replacing the component 700. 9A to 9E show the outline of the replacement process of the configuration unit 700. 8 and 9A to 9E, the component (old component) 700 controlled via the signal conversion device 400 by the new control panel 106 ′ replaced as described above is replaced with the new component 700 ′. The exchange procedure at the time of exchange is shown.
 図8において、構成部700の交換作業に際しては、まず、図9Aに示すように、信号変換装置400と旧構成部700との接続を切り離し(ステップS801)、図9Bに示すように、新制御盤106'に、取り外した旧構成部700に代わる新構成部700'を接続する(ステップS802)。これにより、旧構成部700を新構成部700'に交換することができる。 In FIG. 8, when replacing the component 700, first, as shown in FIG. 9A, the connection between the signal conversion device 400 and the old component 700 is disconnected (step S801), and as shown in FIG. A new component 700 ′ replacing the removed old component 700 is connected to the board 106 ′ (step S802). Thus, the old component 700 can be replaced with the new component 700 ′.
 複数の旧構成部700を新構成部700’に交換する場合、ステップS802においては、図9Cに示すように、交換対象とする構成部700ごとに、該当する旧構成部700を信号変換装置400から取り外し、取り外した旧構成部700に代わる新構成部700’を新制御盤106'に接続する作業をおこなう。 When replacing a plurality of old constituent parts 700 with new constituent parts 700 ', in step S802, as shown in FIG. 9C, for each constituent part 700 to be replaced, the corresponding old constituent part 700 is replaced with a signal conversion device 400. Then, work is performed to connect the new component 700 'replacing the removed old component 700 to the new control panel 106'.
 すべての旧構成部700を新構成部700'に交換すると、図9Dに示すように、すべての新構成部700'が新制御盤106'に直接接続され、新制御盤106’と新構成部700'との間で直接信号のやりとりがおこなわれる。これにより、すべての旧構成部700を新構成部700’に交換した後は、信号変換装置400を取り外してもよい。取り外した信号変換装置400は、別のエレベーター100のリニューアルに再利用することができる。 When all the old components 700 are replaced with the new components 700 ', as shown in FIG. 9D, all the new components 700' are directly connected to the new control panel 106 ', and the new control panel 106' and the new components A signal is directly exchanged with the signal 700 '. Thus, after all the old components 700 are replaced with the new components 700 ', the signal conversion device 400 may be removed. The removed signal converter 400 can be reused for renewal of another elevator 100.
 つぎに、旧構成部700を新構成部700’に交換したエレベーター100の、動作確認をおこない(ステップS803)、エレベーター100が正常に動作するか否かを判断する(ステップS804)。ステップS803においては、たとえば、新制御盤106’から各構成部700に信号を出力し、出力した信号にしたがって各構成部700が動作するか否かを確認する。あるいは、ステップS803においては、交換された新構成部700’の動作確認のみをおこなってもよい。 Next, the operation of the elevator 100 in which the old component 700 has been replaced with the new component 700 'is checked (step S803), and it is determined whether the elevator 100 operates normally (step S804). In step S803, for example, a signal is output from the new control panel 106 'to each component 700, and it is confirmed whether each component 700 operates according to the output signal. Alternatively, in step S803, only the operation of the replaced new component 700 'may be checked.
 また、ステップS803においては、たとえば、各構成部700から出力された信号に基づいて、新制御盤106’が動作するか否かを確認する。具体的には、たとえば、カゴ101の操作盤101bにおける行先階ボタンを操作し、カゴ101が指定した階床に昇降するか否かを確認する。 In step S <b> 803, for example, it is confirmed whether or not the new control panel 106 ′ operates based on a signal output from each component 700. Specifically, for example, a destination floor button on the operation panel 101b of the car 101 is operated to check whether or not the car 101 moves up and down to the designated floor.
 ステップS805においては、ステップS803における確認結果に基づいて、すべての構成部700が、新制御盤106’から出力した信号にしたがって動作したか否かに基づいて、エレベーター100が正常に動作するか否かを判断する。 In step S805, based on whether or not all the components 700 have operated according to the signal output from the new control panel 106 'based on the confirmation result in step S803, whether or not the elevator 100 operates normally Judge.
 ステップS804において、エレベーター100が正常に動作する場合(ステップS804:Yes)、構成部700を新構成部700’へ交換する交換作業を終了する。一方、ステップS804において、エレベーター100が正常に動作しない場合(ステップS804:No)、接続確認をおこなう(ステップS805)。 In step S804, when the elevator 100 operates normally (step S804: Yes), the replacement operation of replacing the component 700 with the new component 700 'is completed. On the other hand, if the elevator 100 does not operate normally in step S804 (step S804: No), a connection check is performed (step S805).
 ステップS805においては、たとえば、新制御盤106’から出力した信号にしたがって動作しなかった構成部700と新制御盤106’との接続状態を確認する。そして、該当する構成部700と新制御盤106’との接続状態を調整した後、エレベーター100が正常に動作するまで、繰り返して、エレベーター100が正常に動作するか否かを判断する(ステップS804)。 In step S805, for example, the connection state between the component 700 that did not operate according to the signal output from the new control panel 106 'and the new control panel 106' is checked. Then, after adjusting the connection state between the corresponding component 700 and the new control panel 106 ', it is repeatedly determined whether the elevator 100 operates normally until the elevator 100 operates normally (step S804). ).
 また、図9Eは、図9Dに示した、交換工事方法の交換過程の変形例を示している。図9Eにおいては、新構成部B700’の代わりに、新制御盤106’との信号を直接やりとりすることができない、別メーカーの新構成部B701を接続するものである。別メーカーの新構成部B701は、新制御盤106’には直接接続できないため、信号変換装置400に接続する。なお、新構成部D700’については、図9Dに示したものと同じ構成である。 FIG. 9E shows a modification of the replacement process of the replacement construction method shown in FIG. 9D. In FIG. 9E, instead of the new component B700 ', a new component B701 of another manufacturer, which cannot directly exchange signals with the new control panel 106', is connected. Since the new component B701 of another manufacturer cannot be directly connected to the new control panel 106 ', it is connected to the signal converter 400. Note that the new configuration unit D700 'has the same configuration as that shown in FIG. 9D.
 そして、信号変換装置400が、別メーカーの新構成部C701が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、新制御盤106’が理解できる別の信号へ変換し、また、新制御盤106’が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、別メーカーの新構成部C701が理解できる別の信号へ変換するようにしてもよい。 Then, the signal conversion device 400 converts the signal output by the new component C701 of another manufacturer into another signal having the same meaning as the signal and understandable by the new control panel 106 ′. The signal output from the control panel 106 'may be converted to another signal having the same meaning as the signal and understood by the new component C701 of another manufacturer.
 このようにすることによって、交換する構成部の一部が、新制御盤106’が直接制御できない構成部、たとえば、別メーカーの構成部であったり、仕様が異なる構成部であったとしても、交換の対象とすることができる。これにより、交換部品などの選択の自由度が大きくなり、より要望にあったリニューアルを実現することができる。 By doing so, even if a part of the component to be replaced is a component that cannot be directly controlled by the new control panel 106 ′, for example, a component of another manufacturer or a component with a different specification, Can be subject to exchange. As a result, the degree of freedom in selecting replacement parts and the like is increased, and renewal more desirably can be realized.
 このように、構成部700を新構成部700’に交換する交換作業に際して、各構成部700と新制御盤106’との間に信号変換装置400を接続することにより、制御盤106を、制御盤106が用いるプログラムとは異なるプログラミング言語によって記述されたプログラムにしたがって動作する新制御盤106’に交換する場合にも、構成部700が出力する信号を新制御盤106’が理解することができる。 As described above, when the component 700 is replaced with the new component 700 ′, the control panel 106 is controlled by connecting the signal conversion device 400 between each component 700 and the new control panel 106 ′. Even when the control panel 106 'is replaced with a new control panel 106' that operates according to a program described in a programming language different from the program used by the panel 106, the signal output by the component 700 can be understood by the new control panel 106 '. .
 また、制御盤106を、制御盤106が用いるプログラムとは異なるプログラミング言語によって記述されたプログラムにしたがって動作する新制御盤106’に交換する場合にも、新制御盤106’が出力する信号を構成部700が理解して正確に動作することができる。 Also, when the control panel 106 is replaced with a new control panel 106 ′ that operates according to a program described in a programming language different from the program used by the control panel 106, the signal output from the new control panel 106 ′ is configured. The unit 700 can understand and operate correctly.
 エレベーター100の保守管理は、たとえば、エレベーター100の制御盤106と点検用の端末との通信結果に基づいて、保守管理対象とするエレベーター100の運行履歴を定期的に確認したり、確認した運行履歴に基づいて部品交換をおこなったりすることによって実現される。また、エレベーター100の保守管理は、たとえば、制御盤106と管理サーバコンピュータとの間で定期的に通信をおこない、診断動作を実行させ、診断動作の結果に応じておこなう部品交換などによって実現される。 The maintenance management of the elevator 100 is performed, for example, based on the communication result between the control panel 106 of the elevator 100 and the terminal for inspection, periodically confirming the operation history of the elevator 100 subject to maintenance management, or confirming the confirmed operation history. This is realized by exchanging parts based on The maintenance of the elevator 100 is realized, for example, by periodically communicating between the control panel 106 and the management server computer, executing a diagnostic operation, and exchanging parts according to the result of the diagnostic operation. .
 このようなエレベーター100の保守管理において、従来、たとえば、各構成部700を専用のASICによって制御しているエレベーター100において、一部の構成部700を新構成部700’に交換したい場合、当該新構成部700’が既設のASICでは制御できないことが想定される。このような状況においては、新構成部700’は、既設のASICによって制御可能なものに限られてしまう。 Conventionally, in such maintenance management of the elevator 100, for example, in the elevator 100 in which each component 700 is controlled by a dedicated ASIC, when it is desired to replace some components 700 with a new component 700 ′, It is assumed that the component 700 'cannot be controlled by the existing ASIC. In such a situation, the new component 700 'is limited to a component that can be controlled by the existing ASIC.
 より具体的には、たとえば、各構成部700を専用のASICによって制御しているエレベーター100においては、巻上機を交換対象とする場合、既設の構成部(巻上機)700よりも消費電力が低く出力の大きい別の巻上機が存在していても、既設のASICによる制限のために別の巻上機に交換することができない。このため、エレベーター100の管理責任者などは、既設のASICで制御可能な巻上機に交換するか、既設のASICを含めたリニューアルをおこなうか、のいずれかを選択せざるを得ず、エレベーター100の管理責任者などによる保守管理の自由度が低いという状況があった。 More specifically, for example, in the elevator 100 in which each component 700 is controlled by a dedicated ASIC, when the hoist is to be replaced, power consumption is higher than that of the existing component (hoist) 700. Even if there is another hoisting machine with low power and high output, it cannot be replaced with another hoisting machine due to the limitation by the existing ASIC. For this reason, the person in charge of managing the elevator 100 must select either to replace the hoisting machine that can be controlled by the existing ASIC or to renew the existing ASIC. There was a situation in which the degree of freedom of maintenance management by 100 managers was low.
 また、エレベーター100の保守管理にかかる制御盤106と点検用の端末との通信、あるいは、制御盤106と管理サーバコンピュータとの通信は、エレベーター100の製造元(メーカー)ごとに固有の信号を用いて通信がおこなわれていることが多いという現状があった。このため、メーカーや当該メーカーと提携するエレベーター管理会社(以下、適宜「メーカーなど」という)とは独立した独立系のエレベーター100のメンテナンスサービス会社が保守管理をおこなうことが難しいという現状があった。 In addition, communication between the control panel 106 for maintenance and management of the elevator 100 and the terminal for inspection, or communication between the control panel 106 and the management server computer uses a signal unique to each manufacturer (maker) of the elevator 100. There was a current situation that communication was often performed. For this reason, it has been difficult for an independent elevator 100 maintenance service company independent of a manufacturer or an elevator management company affiliated with the manufacturer (hereinafter referred to as “manufacturer or the like” as appropriate) to perform maintenance management.
 エレベーター100の保守管理に際して、メーカーごとに固有の信号を用いた通信をおこなうという現状においては、構成部700に代える新構成部700’は、エレベーター100ごとのメーカーなどが指定した範囲内で選択せざるを得ず、エレベーター100の管理責任者などによる保守管理の自由度が低いという状況があった。 In the current situation in which communication using a signal unique to each manufacturer is performed during maintenance management of the elevator 100, the new component 700 'instead of the component 700 can be selected within a range specified by the manufacturer of each elevator 100 or the like. Inevitably, there has been a situation where the degree of freedom of maintenance management by the manager of the elevator 100 or the like is low.
 加えて、メーカーごとに固有の信号を用いた通信をおこなうという現状においては、エレベーター100ごとのメーカーなどが、エレベーター100の保守管理に要する費用(保守管理費)を一意に設定しやすく、エレベーター100の管理責任者などが負担する保守管理費の低減を図ることが難しいという状況があった。 In addition, in the current situation in which communication using signals unique to each manufacturer is performed, it is easy for a manufacturer or the like of each elevator 100 to uniquely set the cost (maintenance management cost) required for maintenance and management of the elevator 100, and In some cases, it was difficult to reduce the maintenance and management costs borne by the person in charge of management.
 エレベーター100の利用者の安全性や安心感は、エレベーター100の保守点検の頻度が高いほど高まる傾向にある。一方で、上記のような状況において保守管理費の低減を図るために、保守点検の頻度を、国土交通省の指針で規定された最低限度あるいはそれに近い頻度に抑えることによって対応すると、保守管理費の低減と、エレベーター100の利用者の安全性の向上と、の両立を図ることが難しくなってしまう。 (4) The safety and security of the user of the elevator 100 tend to increase as the frequency of maintenance and inspection of the elevator 100 increases. On the other hand, in order to reduce maintenance and management costs in the above situation, if the frequency of maintenance and inspections is reduced to the minimum specified by the guidelines of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism or close to it, maintenance and management costs will be reduced. It is difficult to achieve both the reduction of the number of times and the improvement of the safety of the user of the elevator 100.
 これに対し、この実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、上述したように、構成部700から新構成部700’への交換に先立っておこなう制御盤106から新制御盤106’への交換の前に、新制御盤106'と構成部700との間に信号変換装置400を接続することにより、構成部700と新構成部700’とが併存した状態であってもエレベーター100を動作させることができる。これにより、構成部700から新構成部700’への交換作業を構成部700ごとに分散しておこない、各交換作業の間にエレベーター100を動作させることができる。 On the other hand, according to the replacement construction method of the first embodiment, as described above, the replacement of the control panel 106 with the new control panel 106 'is performed prior to the replacement of the component 700 with the new component 700'. Before, the signal converter 400 is connected between the new control panel 106 'and the component 700 to operate the elevator 100 even when the component 700 and the new component 700' coexist. be able to. Thus, the replacement operation from the component 700 to the new component 700 'can be performed separately for each component 700, and the elevator 100 can be operated during each replacement.
 上述した実施の形態1においては、CPUを用いて信号変換処理などの各種の処理を実行することによって各構成部700を制御するエレベーター100について説明したが、エレベーター100の制御はCPUを用いて実現するものに限らない。CPUに代えて、たとえば、複数の回路を集積した特定の用途向けの集積回路であるASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)や、製造後に任意に構成を設定できる集積回路であるFPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)などを用いてエレベーター100の制御を実現するようにしてもよい。 In the first embodiment described above, the elevator 100 that controls each component 700 by executing various processing such as signal conversion processing using the CPU has been described. However, control of the elevator 100 is realized using the CPU. It is not limited to what you do. Instead of the CPU, for example, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) which is an integrated circuit for a specific application in which a plurality of circuits are integrated, or an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) which is an integrated circuit whose configuration can be arbitrarily set after manufacturing ) May be used to realize control of the elevator 100.
 なお、上述した実施の形態1においては、ロープ式のエレベーター100について説明したが、この発明にかかるエレベーター100は、ロープ式のエレベーター100に限るものではない。ロープ式のエレベーター100に代えて、あるいは、ロープ式のエレベーター100に加えて、たとえば、油圧式のエレベーター100であってもよい。 In the first embodiment described above, the rope-type elevator 100 has been described, but the elevator 100 according to the present invention is not limited to the rope-type elevator 100. Instead of the rope type elevator 100 or in addition to the rope type elevator 100, for example, a hydraulic type elevator 100 may be used.
 また、上述した実施の形態1においては、通信機能を備えた制御盤106を新制御盤106'に交換する場合の交換工事方法について説明したが、制御盤106は通信機能を備えたものに限らない。たとえば、設置時には遠隔監視を想定していなかったなどの理由により通信機能を備えておらず、設置後に別体の通信装置を接続した制御盤106を新制御盤106'に交換する場合においても、この発明にかかる交換工事方法を適用することができる。この場合、たとえば、制御盤106および通信装置を、新制御盤106'と交換する。 Further, in the above-described first embodiment, the replacement construction method when replacing the control panel 106 having the communication function with the new control panel 106 'has been described. However, the control panel 106 is not limited to the one having the communication function. Absent. For example, even if the control panel 106 connected to a separate communication device after the installation is replaced with a new control panel 106 'after the installation does not have a communication function because remote monitoring was not assumed at the time of installation, The replacement construction method according to the present invention can be applied. In this case, for example, the control panel 106 and the communication device are exchanged for a new control panel 106 '.
 以上説明したように、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法は、一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部を備えるエレベーターにおいて、当該複数の構成部の交換工事をおこなう交換工事方法であって、制御盤106を新制御盤106’に交換する際に、構成部700が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、新制御盤106’が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換装置400を新制御盤106’と構成部700との間に接続し、その後、構成部700の少なくとも一つを、新制御盤106’が理解できる信号を出力する新構成部700’に交換するようにしたことを特徴としている。 As described above, the replacement work method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a replacement work method for performing replacement work on a plurality of components in an elevator including only one hoistway and having a plurality of components. When the control panel 106 is replaced with a new control panel 106 ', a signal output from the component 700 is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and another signal that the new control panel 106' can understand. A signal conversion device 400 for converting to a new control panel 106 'is connected between the new control panel 106' and the component 700, and then at least one of the components 700 outputs a signal which can be understood by the new control panel 106 ' It is characterized by being replaced with 700 '.
 この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、制御盤106を新制御盤106’に交換する前に新制御盤106’と構成部700との間に信号変換装置400を接続することにより、構成部700が出力する信号を、信号変換装置400によって新制御盤106’が理解できる別の信号へ変換して、当該新制御盤106’に入力することができる。これにより、構成部700と新構成部700’とが併存した状態であっても新制御盤106’を動作させることができる。 According to the replacement construction method of the first embodiment according to the present invention, the signal converter 400 is connected between the new control panel 106 'and the component 700 before replacing the control panel 106 with the new control panel 106'. Thus, the signal output from the configuration unit 700 can be converted into another signal that can be understood by the new control panel 106 ′ by the signal conversion device 400 and input to the new control panel 106 ′. Thus, the new control panel 106 'can be operated even when the component 700 and the new component 700' coexist.
 また、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法は、一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部を備えるエレベーターにおいて、当該複数の構成部の交換工事をおこなう交換工事方法であって、制御盤106を新制御盤106'に交換する際に、新制御盤106’が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、構成部700が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換装置400を新制御盤106’と構成部700との間に接続し、その後、構成部700の少なくとも一つを、新制御盤106’が出力する信号を理解できる新構成部700’に交換するようにしたことを特徴としている。 Further, the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a replacement construction method for performing replacement construction of a plurality of components in an elevator including only one hoistway and having a plurality of components, When the control panel 106 is replaced with a new control panel 106 ', a signal output from the new control panel 106' is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and converted into another signal that can be understood by the component 700. The converter 400 is connected between the new control panel 106 'and the component 700, and then at least one of the components 700 is replaced with a new component 700' that can understand the signal output by the new control panel 106 '. It is characterized by doing so.
 この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、制御盤106を新制御盤106'に交換する前に新制御盤106’と構成部700との間に信号変換装置400を接続することにより、新制御盤106’が出力する信号を、信号変換装置400によって構成部700が理解できる別の信号へ変換して当該構成部700に入力することができる。これにより、新制御盤106’によって構成部700を制御することができ、構成部700と新構成部700’とが併存した状態であってもエレベーター100を動作させることができる。 According to the replacement construction method of the first embodiment according to the present invention, the signal converter 400 is connected between the new control panel 106 'and the component 700 before replacing the control panel 106 with the new control panel 106'. Thus, the signal output from the new control panel 106 ′ can be converted into another signal that can be understood by the component 700 by the signal converter 400 and input to the component 700. Thus, the component 700 can be controlled by the new control panel 106 ', and the elevator 100 can be operated even when the component 700 and the new component 700' coexist.
 これにより、構成部700から新構成部700’への交換を、たとえば、夜間など、エレベーター100の利用頻度が少ない時間帯に複数回(複数日)に分散しておこなうことができる。このため、開始してから完了するまでに日数を要するリニューアル工事であっても、エレベーターの利用者に不便をかけることなく、エレベーターのリニューアルをおこなうことができる。 Thereby, the exchange from the component 700 to the new component 700 ′ can be performed a plurality of times (a plurality of days) in a time zone where the use frequency of the elevator 100 is low, such as at night, for example. Therefore, even in the case of renewal work requiring a number of days from the start to the completion, the elevator can be renewed without inconvenience to the user of the elevator.
 また、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、構成部700と新構成部700’とが併存した状態、すなわち、一部の構成部700のみを新構成部700’に交換した状態であってもエレベーター100を動作させることができる。これにより、制御盤106を新制御盤106’に交換した以降も、使用できる構成部700は交換せずに引き続き使用することができる。 Further, according to the replacement construction method of the first embodiment according to the present invention, a state in which component 700 and new component 700 ′ coexist, that is, only a part of component 700 is replaced with new component 700 ′. In this state, the elevator 100 can be operated. Thus, even after the control panel 106 is replaced with the new control panel 106 ', the usable components 700 can be continuously used without replacement.
 このように、更新する必要がある構成部700のみを選択的に交換することにより、エレベーター100の保守管理に要する保守管理費の計画や管理がしやすくなる。そして、これにより、たとえば、安全性にかかわる構成部700など特定の構成部700の交換頻度を高くすることが可能になり、エレベーター100の利用者の安全性の向上を図ることができる。 選 択 By selectively exchanging only the components 700 that need to be updated, it becomes easier to plan and manage the maintenance management costs required for the maintenance of the elevator 100. Thus, for example, it is possible to increase the frequency of replacement of a specific component 700 such as the component 700 related to safety, and to improve the safety of the user of the elevator 100.
 また、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、制御盤106と新構成部700’、あるいは、新制御盤106’と構成部700との相性に左右されることなく、エレベーターのリニューアルを分散しておこなうことができる。これにより、エレベーターの利用者に不便をかけることなく、独立系の保守管理会社が、エレベーター100のメーカーに左右されることなく、メーカーなどと同等の保守管理をおこなうことができる。 Further, according to the replacement construction method of the first embodiment according to the present invention, the elevator is not affected by the compatibility between the control panel 106 and the new component 700 'or between the new control panel 106' and the component 700. Can be distributed and performed. This allows the independent maintenance management company to perform maintenance management equivalent to that of the manufacturer without being affected by the manufacturer of the elevator 100 without inconveniencing the user of the elevator.
 また、エレベーター100の管理責任者は、メーカーなどを限定することなく、独立系の保守管理会社やメーカーなどの複数の業者の中から選定した業者に対してエレベーター100の保守管理をおこなわせ、エレベーター100の安全性を確保することができる。このように、独立系の保守管理会社がメーカーなどと同等の保守管理をおこなうことを可能とすることにより、エレベーター100の安全性を確保した上で、エレベーター100の保守管理をメーカーなどが独占する場合と比較して、同等の保守管理をおこなうために費やす経費(保守管理費)の低減を図ることができる。 In addition, the manager in charge of the elevator 100 can perform maintenance and management of the elevator 100 by an independent maintenance management company or a company selected from a plurality of companies such as manufacturers without limiting the manufacturer. 100 can be secured. As described above, by enabling an independent maintenance management company to perform maintenance management equivalent to that of a maker or the like, the safety of the elevator 100 is ensured, and the maker or the like monopolizes the maintenance management of the elevator 100. As compared with the case, it is possible to reduce the cost (maintenance management cost) spent for performing the same maintenance management.
 そして、保守管理費の低減を図ることにより、メーカーなどが保守管理をおこなう場合と同等の保守管理費でエレベーター100の動作状態などの点検頻度を上げることができ、より一層のエレベーター100の利用者の安全性の向上を図ることができる。このように、この実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、保守管理費の低減と、エレベーター100の利用者の安全性の向上と、の両立を図ることができる。 By reducing maintenance management costs, it is possible to increase the frequency of inspections such as the operation state of the elevator 100 with the same maintenance management costs as when a manufacturer or the like performs maintenance management. Safety can be improved. Thus, according to the replacement construction method of the first embodiment, it is possible to achieve both a reduction in maintenance management costs and an improvement in the safety of the user of the elevator 100.
 また、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法は、新構成部700’と新制御盤106’とを、信号変換装置400を介さずに接続することを特徴としている。 The replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the new component 700 'and the new control panel 106' are connected without using the signal conversion device 400.
 この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、信号変換装置400を介さずに新構成部700’と新制御盤106’とを接続することにより、新構成部700’と新制御盤106’との間における信号伝達経路を簡略化し、当該信号の劣化を抑制することができる。このように、信号の劣化を抑制することにより、たとえば、新構成部700’がアナログの信号を出力する場合にも、デジタル信号処理をおこなう新制御基板における当該信号の誤認を防止し、エレベーター100の動作に支障をきたすことを確実に防止することができる。また、信号の劣化を抑制することにより、たとえば、新構成部700’を確実に制御することができ、エレベーター100の動作に支障をきたすことを確実に防止することができる。 According to the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the new component 700 ′ and the new control unit are connected by connecting the new component 700 ′ and the new control panel 106 ′ without using the signal conversion device 400. It is possible to simplify the signal transmission path to and from the board 106 'and suppress the signal from deteriorating. In this way, by suppressing the deterioration of the signal, for example, even when the new component 700 ′ outputs an analog signal, it is possible to prevent the signal from being erroneously recognized on the new control board that performs the digital signal processing. It is possible to reliably prevent trouble in the operation of. Further, by suppressing signal deterioration, for example, the new component 700 ′ can be reliably controlled, and it is possible to reliably prevent the operation of the elevator 100 from being hindered.
 また、新構成部700’と新構成部700’とを信号変換装置400を介さずに接続することにより、すべての構成部700を新構成部700’に交換した後に、制御盤106を撤去することができる。これにより、昇降路や機械室などの限られたスペースを有効に活用することができる。 Also, by connecting the new components 700 'and 700' without using the signal converter 400, the control panel 106 is removed after all components 700 are replaced with the new components 700 '. be able to. Thus, a limited space such as a hoistway or a machine room can be effectively used.
 また、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法は、構成部700が、エレベーター100の駆動機構、エレベーター100の乗り場110の制御機構、エレベーター100のカゴ101の制御機構あるいはエレベーター100のセンサ機構であることを特徴としている。 Further, in the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the component 700 includes a driving mechanism of the elevator 100, a control mechanism of the landing 110 of the elevator 100, a control mechanism of the car 101 of the elevator 100, or a sensor mechanism of the elevator 100. It is characterized by being.
 この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、制御盤106との間で信号の入出力をおこなう構成部700を備えたエレベーター100において、制御盤106を新制御盤106’に交換しても、制御盤106を新制御盤106’にすることに起因してエレベーター100の動作に支障をきたすことを防止することができる。また、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、制御盤106を新制御盤106’に交換した後に、新制御盤106’から出力される信号にしたがって動作する別の構成部700と、制御盤106から出力される信号にしたがって動作する構成部700と、が併存する場合にも制御盤106を新制御盤106’にすることに起因してエレベーター100の動作に支障をきたすことを防止することができる。 According to the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention, in elevator 100 including component 700 for inputting and outputting signals to and from control panel 106, control panel 106 is replaced with new control panel 106 '. Even so, it is possible to prevent the operation of the elevator 100 from being hindered by changing the control panel 106 to the new control panel 106 '. Further, according to the replacement construction method of the first embodiment according to the present invention, after replacing the control panel 106 with the new control panel 106 ', another component operating according to the signal output from the new control panel 106'. When the control panel 106 is replaced with a new control panel 106 ′, the operation of the elevator 100 is hindered even when the component 700 operates in accordance with a signal output from the control panel 106. Can be prevented.
 このように、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、エレベーター100の動作に支障をきたすことなく、エレベーター100のリニューアルをおこなうことができる。 As described above, according to the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the elevator 100 can be renewed without hindering the operation of the elevator 100.
 また、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の信号変換装置400は、エレベーター100が備える複数の構成部700を制御する制御盤106を、当該制御盤106とは別の種類の新制御盤106’に交換する際に、当該新制御盤106’と構成部700との間に接続され、新制御盤106’から構成部700への下り信号の入力を受け付ける入力部と、下り信号を、当該下り信号と同じ意味の信号であって、構成部700が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換部503と、信号変換部503が変換した信号を、構成部700へ出力する出力部と、を備えたことを特徴としている。 Further, the signal conversion device 400 according to the first embodiment of the present invention converts the control panel 106 for controlling the plurality of components 700 included in the elevator 100 to a new control panel 106 ′ of a different type from the control panel 106. When the exchange is performed, an input unit that is connected between the new control panel 106 ′ and the configuration unit 700 and receives an input of a downlink signal from the new control panel 106 ′ to the configuration unit 700, and converts the downlink signal to the downlink signal A signal conversion unit 503 that converts the signal into another signal that can be understood by the configuration unit 700, and an output unit that outputs the signal converted by the signal conversion unit 503 to the configuration unit 700. It is characterized by:
 この発明にかかる実施の形態1の信号変換装置400によれば、制御盤106を新制御盤106’に交換する際に、当該新制御盤106’と当該構成部700との間に接続されることにより、新制御盤106’から出力される下り信号を、当該下り信号と同じ意味の信号であって構成部700が理解できる別の信号へ変換し、変換した信号を構成部700へ出力することができる。これにより、制御盤106を新制御盤106’にすることに起因してエレベーター100の動作に支障をきたすことを防止することができる。 According to the signal conversion device 400 of the first embodiment of the present invention, when the control panel 106 is replaced with the new control panel 106 ′, the signal is connected between the new control panel 106 ′ and the component 700. Thus, the downstream signal output from the new control panel 106 'is converted into another signal having the same meaning as the downstream signal and understood by the component 700, and the converted signal is output to the component 700. be able to. Thus, it is possible to prevent the operation of the elevator 100 from being hindered by changing the control panel 106 to the new control panel 106 '.
 このように、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、エレベーター100の動作に支障をきたすことなく、エレベーター100のリニューアルをおこなうことができる。 As described above, according to the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the elevator 100 can be renewed without hindering the operation of the elevator 100.
 また、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の信号変換装置400は、エレベーター100が備える複数の構成部700を制御する制御盤106を、当該制御盤106とは別の種類の新制御盤106’に交換する際に、当該新制御盤106’と構成部700との間に接続され、構成部700から新制御盤106’への上り信号の入力を受け付ける入力部501と、上り信号を、当該上り信号と同じ意味の信号であって、新制御盤106’が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換部503と、信号変換部503が変換した信号を、新制御盤106’へ出力する出力部504と、を備えたことを特徴としている。 Further, the signal conversion device 400 according to the first embodiment of the present invention converts the control panel 106 for controlling the plurality of components 700 included in the elevator 100 to a new control panel 106 ′ of a different type from the control panel 106. At the time of replacement, an input unit 501 connected between the new control panel 106 'and the component 700 to receive an input of an uplink signal from the component 700 to the new control panel 106', A signal conversion unit 503 that converts the signal into a different signal that can be understood by the new control panel 106 ′, and an output unit that outputs the signal converted by the signal conversion unit 503 to the new control panel 106 ′. 504 are provided.
 この発明にかかる実施の形態1の信号変換装置400によれば、制御盤106を新制御盤106’に交換する際に、当該新制御盤106’と当該構成部700との間に接続されることにより、構成部700から出力される上り信号を、当該上り信号と同じ意味の信号であって新制御盤106'が理解できる別の信号へ変換し、変換した信号を新制御盤106’へ出力することができる。これにより、制御盤106を新制御盤106’にすることに起因して、構成部700と別の構成部700とが併存している場合にも、エレベーター100の動作に支障をきたすことを防止することができる。 According to the signal conversion device 400 of the first embodiment of the present invention, when the control panel 106 is replaced with the new control panel 106 ′, the signal is connected between the new control panel 106 ′ and the component 700. Thus, the upstream signal output from the configuration unit 700 is converted into another signal having the same meaning as the upstream signal and understood by the new control panel 106 ′, and the converted signal is transmitted to the new control panel 106 ′. Can be output. This prevents the operation of the elevator 100 from being disturbed even when the component 700 and another component 700 coexist due to the control panel 106 being a new control panel 106 ′. can do.
 このように、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の交換工事方法によれば、エレベーター100の動作に支障をきたすことなく、エレベーター100のリニューアルをおこなうことができる。 According to the replacement construction method according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the elevator 100 can be renewed without hindering the operation of the elevator 100.
 また、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の信号変換装置400は、入力部が、構成部700ごとに接続端子を備えていることを特徴としている。 The signal converter 400 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the input unit includes a connection terminal for each component 700.
 この発明にかかる実施の形態1の信号変換装置400によれば、構成部700ごとに設けられた接続端子によって入力部を構成することにより、各構成部700からの上り信号のそれぞれを、確実に、当該上り信号と同じ意味の信号であって、新制御盤106’が理解できる別の信号へ変換して新制御盤106'に入力することができる。これにより、制御盤106を新制御盤106'にすることに起因してエレベーター100の動作に支障をきたすことを防止することができる。 According to the signal conversion device 400 of the first embodiment of the present invention, by configuring the input unit with the connection terminal provided for each component 700, each of the uplink signals from each component 700 can be reliably transmitted. The signal can be converted into another signal having the same meaning as the upstream signal and understood by the new control panel 106 'and input to the new control panel 106'. Thus, it is possible to prevent the operation of the elevator 100 from being hindered by changing the control panel 106 to the new control panel 106 '.
 また、この発明にかかる実施の形態1の信号変換装置400は、出力部が、構成部700ごとに接続端子を備えていることを特徴としている。 The signal converter 400 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the output unit includes a connection terminal for each component 700.
 この発明にかかる実施の形態1の信号変換装置400によれば、構成部700ごとに設けられた接続端子によって出力部を構成することにより、各構成部700からの下り信号のそれぞれを、確実に、当該下り信号と同じ意味の信号であって、各構成部700が理解できる別の信号へ変換して各構成部700に入力することができる。これにより、構成部700と別の構成部700とが併存している場合にも、エレベーター100の動作に支障をきたすことを防止することができる。 According to the signal conversion device 400 of the first embodiment of the present invention, by configuring the output unit with the connection terminal provided for each component 700, each of the downlink signals from each component 700 can be reliably transmitted. , A signal having the same meaning as the downlink signal, and can be converted into another signal that can be understood by each component 700 and input to each component 700. Thus, even when the component 700 and another component 700 coexist, it is possible to prevent the operation of the elevator 100 from being hindered.
(実施の形態2)
(エレベーター群の構成)
 まず、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の対象となるエレベーター群の構成について説明する。図10は、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法におけるエレベーター群の構成を示す説明図である。
(Embodiment 2)
(Structure of elevator group)
First, the configuration of an elevator group that is a target of the replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an elevator group in the replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
 図10において、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の対象となるエレベーター群1000は、1号機エレベーター100-1と、2号機エレベーター100-2と、3号機エレベーター100-3の3台のエレベーターから構成される。 In FIG. 10, the elevator group 1000 to be subjected to the replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes three elevators: a first elevator 100-1, a second elevator 100-2, and a third elevator 100-3. Consists of elevators.
 1号機エレベーター100-1は、一つの昇降路(1号機昇降路150-1)において、1号機昇降路150-1を上下に移動する1号機カゴ101-1、1号機ロープ103-1および1号機巻上機104-1を備えている。1号機カゴ101-1、1号機ロープ103-1および1号機巻上機104-1の内容は、図1で説明した実施の形態1におけるカゴ101、ロープ103および巻上機104と同じ内容であるので、その説明は省略する。 The first elevator 100-1 includes a first car 101-1 and a first rope 103-1 and a first rope 103-1 that move up and down the first elevator shaft 150-1 in one hoistway (the first elevator shaft 150-1). A machine hoisting machine 104-1 is provided. The contents of the first car 101-1, the first rope 103-1 and the first machine 104-1 are the same as those of the basket 101, the rope 103 and the first machine 104 in the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. Therefore, the description is omitted.
 また、図10において、1号機エレベーター100-1は、図1に示したものと同様に、緩衝器102、カウンタウエイト105、電磁ブレーキ107、調速機(ガバナマシン)108(ガバナロープ108aおよびガバナプーリー108b)、リミットスイッチ109などを備えている。それらの内容も、図1で説明した実施の形態1におけるものと同様の内容であるので、図示およびその説明は省略する。 10, the first elevator 100-1 includes a shock absorber 102, a counterweight 105, an electromagnetic brake 107, a governor (governor machine) 108 (a governor rope 108a and a governor pulley) as in the case of FIG. 108b), a limit switch 109 and the like. These contents are also the same as those in the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. 1, and therefore illustration and description thereof are omitted.
 また、図10において、1号機カゴ101-1は、実施の形態1における図1に示したものと同様に、扉101aおよび操作盤101bなどを備えている。それらの内容は実施の形態1における図1において説明したものと同様であるので、図示およびその説明は省略する。 In FIG. 10, the first car 101-1 includes a door 101a, an operation panel 101b, and the like, similarly to the first embodiment shown in FIG. Since the contents are the same as those described in FIG. 1 in the first embodiment, illustration and description thereof are omitted.
 図10において、1号機エレベーター100-1の各乗り場には、それぞれ、乗り場呼びボタン、1号機カゴ101-1が位置する階床などを表示する表示器などを備えた操作盤111-1が設置されている。操作盤111-1は、それぞれ、操作盤111用の制御基板を備え、当該制御基板を介して1号機制御盤106-1に接続されている。乗り場呼びボタン、表示器、制御基板は、実施の形態1における図1において説明したものと同様であるので、図示およびその説明は省略する。 In FIG. 10, an operation panel 111-1 equipped with a hall call button, a display for displaying the floor where the first car 101-1 is located, and the like are installed at each landing of the first elevator 100-1. Have been. The operation panels 111-1 each include a control board for the operation panel 111, and are connected to the first control panel 106-1 via the control boards. The hall call button, the display, and the control board are the same as those described in Embodiment 1 with reference to FIG. 1, and thus illustration and description thereof are omitted.
 図10において、1号機制御盤106-1は、1号機カゴ101-1、1号機巻上機104-1、(1号機)操作盤111-1を含む1号機エレベーター100-1の各構成部と接続されている。1号機制御盤106-1の具体的な内容は実施の形態1における図1において説明したものと同様であるので、図示およびその説明は省略する。 In FIG. 10, the first control panel 106-1 is a component of the first elevator 100-1 including the first car 101-1, the first hoisting machine 104-1 and the (first) operation panel 111-1. Is connected to Since the specific contents of the first control panel 106-1 are the same as those described in FIG. 1 in the first embodiment, illustration and description thereof are omitted.
 2号機エレベーター100-2と、3号機エレベーター100-3は、いずれも1号機エレベーター100-1と同様の構成であるので、2号機エレベーター100-2および3号機エレベーター100-3の説明は省略する。 Since the second elevator 100-2 and the third elevator 100-3 have the same configuration as the first elevator 100-1, the description of the second elevator 100-2 and the third elevator 100-3 is omitted. .
 乗り場呼びボタン、表示器、制御基板などを備えた操作盤111-1~111-3は、図10においては、それぞれ、各制御盤106-1~106-3に接続されているが、この構成には限定されない。すなわち、操作盤111については、エレベーター100-1~100-3ごとにそれぞれ設けなくてもよく、いずれかのエレベーター100の操作盤111を複数のエレベーター100において兼用する構成としてもよい。具体的には、エレベーター群1000において、操作盤111-1のみを設けて、操作盤111-2、111-3の少なくともいずれかは設けなくてもよい。 Operation panels 111-1 to 111-3 having landing call buttons, indicators, control boards, and the like are connected to the respective control panels 106-1 to 106-3 in FIG. 10, respectively. It is not limited to. That is, the operation panel 111 may not be provided for each of the elevators 100-1 to 100-3, and the operation panel 111 of any one of the elevators 100 may be shared by a plurality of elevators 100. Specifically, in elevator group 1000, only operation panel 111-1 may be provided, and at least one of operation panels 111-2 and 111-3 may not be provided.
 1号機制御盤106-1、2号機制御盤106-2、3号機制御盤106-3は、それぞれ、群管理装置1001に接続されている。群管理装置1001は、これらの3台のエレベーター100-1~100-3を群管理している。すなわち、各エレベーターの制御盤106-1、106-2、106-3から、各エレベーターの各構成部の制御の状況に関する情報を受け取り、各エレベーターの運転に関する情報を各エレベーターの制御盤106-1、106-2、106-3へそれぞれ出力する。 The # 1 control panel 106-1, the # 2 control panel 106-2, and the # 3 control panel 106-3 are respectively connected to the group management device 1001. The group management device 1001 performs group management of these three elevators 100-1 to 100-3. That is, information on the control status of each component of each elevator is received from the control panel 106-1, 106-2, 106-3 of each elevator, and information on the operation of each elevator is transmitted to the control panel 106-1 of each elevator. , 106-2, and 106-3.
 これらの3台のエレベーター100-1~100-3は、各エレベーター単位において、実施の形態1に示した交換工事方法と同様の方法によって、各構成部のリニューアルをおこなうことができる。 3These three elevators 100-1 to 100-3 can be renewed in each elevator unit by the same method as the replacement construction method shown in the first embodiment.
(信号変換装置400の機能的構成)
 つぎに、信号変換装置400(400-1~400-3)の機能的構成について説明する。図11は、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の信号変換装置400-2の機能的構成を示すブロック図である。図11において、信号変換装置400-2の各機能は、構成部側の入力部501と、新制御盤106'-2側の入力部502と、信号変換部503と、新制御盤106'-2側の出力部504と、構成部側の出力部505と、群管理部1101によって実現される。
(Functional Configuration of Signal Converter 400)
Next, the functional configuration of the signal conversion device 400 (400-1 to 400-3) will be described. FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a signal conversion device 400-2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 11, each function of the signal conversion device 400-2 includes an input unit 501 on the component side, an input unit 502 on the new control panel 106'-2 side, a signal conversion unit 503, and a new control panel 106'-. This is realized by the output unit 504 on the second side, the output unit 505 on the component side, and the group management unit 1101.
 構成部側の入力部501、新制御盤106’-2側の入力部502、信号変換部503、新制御盤106’-2側の出力部504、構成部側の出力部505については、図5に示した実施の形態1の構成部側の入力部501、新制御盤側の入力部502、信号変換部503、新制御盤側の出力部504、構成部側の出力部505と同様であるので、その説明は省略する。 The input unit 501 on the component side, the input unit 502 on the new control panel 106'-2 side, the signal conversion unit 503, the output unit 504 on the new control panel 106'-2 side, and the output unit 505 on the component side are illustrated in FIG. 5 is the same as the input unit 501 on the component side, the input unit 502 on the new control panel side, the signal conversion unit 503, the output unit 504 on the new control panel side, and the output unit 505 on the component side of the first embodiment shown in FIG. Therefore, the description is omitted.
 群管理部1101は、自エレベーターおよび信号変換装置400どうしが接続されている、隣接する複数のエレベーターの運行を群管理する。群管理部1101は、具体的には、図4に示したメモリ403に記憶されたプログラムなどをCPUが実行することによって、また、通信I/F405によって、その機能を実現することができる。 The group management unit 1101 performs group management of operation of a plurality of adjacent elevators to which the own elevator and the signal conversion device 400 are connected. Specifically, the function of the group management unit 1101 can be realized by the CPU executing a program or the like stored in the memory 403 illustrated in FIG. 4 and by the communication I / F 405.
 図11においては、2号機エレベーター100-2の信号変換装置400-2の群管理部1101は、隣接する1号機エレベーター100-1の信号変換装置400-1が備えている群管理部(図示を省略)および3号機エレベーター100-3の信号変換装置400-3が備えている群管理部(図示を省略)と接続されている状態を示している。 In FIG. 11, the group management unit 1101 of the signal conversion device 400-2 of the second elevator 100-2 is a group management unit (shown in FIG. 11) of the signal conversion device 400-1 of the adjacent first elevator 100-1. (Omitted) and a state where it is connected to a group management unit (not shown) provided in the signal conversion device 400-3 of the third elevator 100-3.
 群管理部1101は、たとえば、他のエレベーター100-1、100-3の群管理部との間において、マスタースレーブ方式によって、各エレベーターの運行を群管理するようにしてもよい。この場合、いずれかの信号変換装置400の群管理部をマスターとして、それ以外の信号変換装置400の群管理部をスレーブとして機能させるようにする。どの群管理部をマスターとするかは、任意に設定することができ、また、設定後に変更することもできる。 The group management unit 1101 may, for example, perform group management of operation of each elevator between the group management units of the other elevators 100-1 and 100-3 by a master-slave method. In this case, the group management unit of one of the signal conversion devices 400 functions as a master, and the group management units of the other signal conversion devices 400 function as slaves. Which group management unit is to be the master can be arbitrarily set, and can be changed after the setting.
 具体的には、信号変換装置400-2の群管理部1101をマスターとした場合に、たとえば、マスターの群管理部1101は、いずれかの階の乗り場の操作盤111からの呼びの信号を受け取った場合に、他の群管理部経由で、各制御盤106-1~106-3からの情報を受け取り、その情報に基づいて、各エレベーターのカゴ101-1~101-3のそれぞれの現在位置を把握し、当該各カゴの現在位置から、最適なカゴを選択し、選択したカゴを当該乗り場へ移動させるように、制御盤106-2および各群管理部経由で、各制御盤106-1、106-3へ指示信号を出力することができる。 Specifically, when the group management unit 1101 of the signal conversion device 400-2 is set as a master, for example, the master group management unit 1101 receives a call signal from the operation panel 111 of the landing on any floor. In this case, information from each of the control panels 106-1 to 106-3 is received via another group management unit, and based on the information, the current position of each of the elevator cars 101-1 to 101-3 is determined. , And select the most suitable car from the current position of each car, and move each selected car to the landing by way of the control board 106-2 and each group management unit so that each control board 106-1 , 106-3.
 このように、従来の群管理装置の役割を、各信号変換装置400の群管理部が協働しておこなうことができるため、新たに群管理装置を設ける必要がなく、より安価にリニューアルを実行することができる。 As described above, the role of the conventional group management device can be performed in cooperation with the group management unit of each signal conversion device 400. Therefore, there is no need to newly provide a group management device, and renewal can be performed at lower cost. can do.
(交換工事の処理手順)
 つぎに、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の処理手順について説明する。図12は、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の処理手順を示すフローチャートである。図13A~図13Gは、この発明にかかる実施の形態2の交換工事方法の交換過程の概要を示す説明図である。
(Procedure for replacement work)
Next, the processing procedure of the replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure of a replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 13A to 13G are explanatory diagrams showing an outline of the replacement process of the replacement construction method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
 図13Aは、交換工事を開始する前の、エレベーター群1000の状態を示している。ここで、3台のエレベーター100-1~100-3は、どの順序で交換工事をおこなってもよいが、図13A~図13Gにおいては、始めに、1号機エレベーター100-1、つぎに、2号機エレベーター100-2、最後に、3号機エレベーター100-3という順で、交換工事をおこなうこととする。 FIG. 13A shows a state of the elevator group 1000 before the replacement work is started. Here, the three elevators 100-1 to 100-3 may be replaced in any order, but in FIGS. 13A to 13G, the first elevator 100-1 first, and then the second elevator 100-1. The replacement work will be performed in the order of the elevator 100-2 and finally the elevator 100-3.
 図12において、図6と同様に、1号機信号変換装置400-1を用いた、1号機(旧)制御盤106-1から1号機新制御盤106’-1への交換作業に際しては、まず、1号機(旧)制御盤106-1と各構成部700-1との接続を切り離し、1号機(旧)制御盤106-1を取り外す(ステップS1201)。 In FIG. 12, similarly to FIG. 6, when replacing the first (old) control panel 106-1 with the first new control panel 106'-1 using the first signal converter 400-1, First, the connection between the first (old) control panel 106-1 and each component 700-1 is disconnected, and the first (old) control panel 106-1 is removed (step S1201).
 つぎに、1号機(旧)制御盤106-1が取り外された構成部700-1に、図13Bに示すように、1号機信号変換装置400-1を接続する(ステップS1202)。1号機信号変換装置400-1は、たとえば、昇降路の壁などに取り付けることができる。そして、ステップS1202において構成部700-1に接続された1号機信号変換装置400-1に、図13Bに示すように、1号機新制御盤106’-1を接続する(ステップS1203)。1号機新制御盤106’-1は、たとえば、1号機旧制御盤106-1の近傍に設置する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 13B, the first unit signal converter 400-1 is connected to the component 700-1 from which the first (old) control panel 106-1 has been removed (step S1202). The first signal conversion device 400-1 can be attached to, for example, a hoistway wall. Then, as shown in FIG. 13B, the first unit new control panel 106'-1 is connected to the first unit signal converter 400-1 connected to the configuration unit 700-1 in step S1202 (step S1203). The first new control panel 106'-1 is installed, for example, near the old first control panel 106-1.
 図13Bでは、1号機エレベーター100-1において、1号機信号変換装置400-1および1号機新制御盤106’-1が接続した状態であり、また、2号機エレベーター100-2、3号機エレベーター100-3については、何もしていない状態である。 In FIG. 13B, in the first elevator 100-1, the first signal converter 400-1 and the first new control panel 106'-1 are connected, and the second elevator 100-2 and the third elevator 100 are connected. About -3, nothing is done.
 その後、動作確認をおこない(ステップS1204)、エレベーター100-1が正常に動作するか否かを判断する(ステップS1205)。ステップS1204においては、たとえば、各構成部700-1から信号変換装置400-1を介して新制御盤106'-1に入力される上り信号に基づく、新制御盤106’-1の動作を確認する。具体的には、たとえば、カゴ101の操作盤における行先階ボタンを操作し、カゴ101が指定した階床に昇降するか否かを確認する。 (5) Thereafter, the operation is confirmed (step S1204), and it is determined whether or not the elevator 100-1 operates normally (step S1205). In step S1204, for example, the operation of the new control panel 106'-1 based on the upstream signal input from each component 700-1 to the new control panel 106'-1 via the signal conversion device 400-1 is confirmed. I do. Specifically, for example, a destination floor button on the operation panel of the car 101 is operated to check whether or not the car 101 moves up and down to the designated floor.
 また、ステップS1204においては、たとえば、新制御盤106’-1から信号変換装置400-1を介して入力される下り信号にしたがった各構成部700-1の動作を確認する。具体的には、たとえば、乗り場に設けられた操作盤111-1を操作し、当該操作に応じて該当する階床に呼びを発生させ、当該階床にカゴ101-1が移動するか否かを確認する。 In step S1204, for example, the operation of each component 700-1 according to a downstream signal input from the new control panel 106'-1 via the signal conversion device 400-1 is confirmed. Specifically, for example, the operation panel 111-1 provided at the landing is operated, a call is generated on the corresponding floor in accordance with the operation, and whether the basket 101-1 moves to the floor is determined. Check.
 ステップS1205においては、ステップS1204における確認結果に基づいて、各構成部700-1から信号変換装置400-1を介して新制御盤106’-1に入力される上り信号に基づいて新制御盤106’-1が動作するかすべての構成部700-1が動作したか否か、および、新制御盤106’-1から信号変換装置400-1を介して入力された下り信号にしたがって動作したか否か、などの結果に基づいて、エレベーター100-1が正常に動作するか否かを判断する。 In step S1205, based on the confirmation result in step S1204, the new control board 106 ′ based on the upstream signal input from each component 700-1 to the new control board 106′-1 via the signal conversion device 400-1. '-1 operates or whether all the components 700-1 operate, and whether the operation has been performed according to the downstream signal input from the new control panel 106'-1 via the signal converter 400-1. Whether the elevator 100-1 operates normally or not is determined based on the result of the determination.
 ステップS1205において、エレベーター100-1が正常に動作しない場合(ステップS1205:No)は、接続確認をおこなう(ステップS1206)。ステップS1206においては、たとえば、新制御盤106’-1から出力した信号にしたがって動作しなかった構成部700-1と新制御盤106’-1との接続状態を確認する。そして、該当する構成部700-1と新制御盤106’-1との接続状態を調整した後、エレベーター100-1が正常に動作するまで、繰り返して、エレベーター100-1が正常に動作するか否かを判断する(ステップS1205)。一方、ステップS1205において、エレベーター100-1が正常に動作する場合(ステップS1205:Yes)は、ステップS1207へ移行する。 If the elevator 100-1 does not operate normally in step S1205 (step S1205: No), the connection is confirmed (step S1206). In step S1206, for example, the connection state between the component 700-1 that did not operate according to the signal output from the new control panel 106'-1 and the new control panel 106'-1 is confirmed. Then, after adjusting the connection state between the corresponding component 700-1 and the new control panel 106'-1, whether the elevator 100-1 operates normally is repeated until the elevator 100-1 operates normally. It is determined whether or not it is (step S1205). On the other hand, in step S1205, when the elevator 100-1 operates normally (step S1205: Yes), the process proceeds to step S1207.
 図13Bにも示されているように、この状態では、1号機新制御盤106’-1は、群管理装置1001には接続されていない。1号機新制御盤106’-1が、群管理装置1001によって管理できない場合があり、誤動作などを防止するため、あえて接続していない。したがって、1号機エレベーター100-1は、群管理されておらず、2号機エレベーター100-2、3号機エレベーター100-3とは連動して稼働していない(2号機エレベーター100-2と3号機エレベーター100-3とは連動して稼働している)。ただし、1号機エレベーター100-1は、単独では稼働することができる。 As shown in FIG. 13B, in this state, the first control panel 106 ′-1 is not connected to the group management device 1001. There is a case where the new control panel 106'-1 of the first unit cannot be managed by the group management device 1001, and is not connected to prevent malfunction. Therefore, the first elevator 100-1 is not under group control, and is not operating in conjunction with the second elevator 100-2 and the third elevator 100-3 (the second elevator 100-2 and the third elevator 100-2 are not operated). 100-3). However, the first elevator 100-1 can operate alone.
 つぎに、隣接するエレベーターに信号変換装置および新制御盤が取り付けられているか否かを判断する(ステップS1207)。ここで、隣接するエレベーターに信号変換装置および新制御盤が取り付けられていない場合(ステップS1207:No)は、何もせずに、図8のフローチャートのステップS801へ移行し、以後、図8のフローチャートの各処理をおこなう。図13Bにおいて、1号機に隣接するエレベーター(2号機または3号機)に、信号変換装置および新制御盤が取り付けられていないため、何もせずに、図8のフローチャートのステップS801へ移行する。 Next, it is determined whether the signal converter and the new control panel are attached to the adjacent elevator (step S1207). If the signal converter and the new control panel are not attached to the adjacent elevator (Step S1207: No), the process goes to Step S801 of the flowchart of FIG. Is performed. In FIG. 13B, since the signal converter and the new control panel are not attached to the elevator (No. 2 or No. 3) adjacent to the No. 1 unit, the process proceeds to Step S801 in the flowchart of FIG. 8 without doing anything.
 一方、ステップS1207において、隣接するエレベーターに信号変換装置および新制御盤が取り付けられている場合(ステップS1207:Yes)は、信号変換装置どうしを接続する(ステップS1208)。図13Cにおいて、構成部700-2に、2号機信号変換装置400-2が接続され、図13Dにおいて、2号機信号変換装置400-2に2号機新制御盤106’-2が接続された状態で、隣接する1号機エレベーターに1号機信号変換装置400-1および1号機新制御盤106’-1が取り付けられているので、1号機信号変換装置400-1と2号機信号変換装置400-2とを接続している。 On the other hand, in step S1207, when the signal converter and the new control panel are attached to the adjacent elevator (step S1207: Yes), the signal converters are connected (step S1208). 13C, the second unit signal converter 400-2 is connected to the configuration unit 700-2, and in FIG. 13D, the second unit new control panel 106'-2 is connected to the second unit signal converter 400-2. Since the Unit 1 signal converter 400-1 and the Unit 1 new control panel 106'-1 are attached to the adjacent Unit 1 elevator, the Unit 1 signal converter 400-1 and the Unit 2 signal converter 400-2 are installed. And are connected.
 図13Cでは、1号機エレベーター100-1において、構成部A700-1に代えて、新構成部A700’-1を1号機新制御盤106’-1に接続した(図8のステップS802)状態であり、また、2号機エレベーター100-2において、2号機制御盤106-2の接続を取り外し(ステップS1201)、構成部700-2に2号機信号変換装置400-2を接続した(ステップS1202)ところまで工事を進めた状態である。また、3号機エレベーター100-3については、何もしていない状態である。 In FIG. 13C, in the first elevator 100-1, the new component A700'-1 is connected to the first new control panel 106'-1 instead of the component A700-1 (step S802 in FIG. 8). Yes, and in the second elevator 100-2, the connection of the second control panel 106-2 was disconnected (step S1201), and the second signal converter 400-2 was connected to the component 700-2 (step S1202). The construction has been progressed until now. The third elevator 100-3 is in a state where nothing is done.
 その後、動作確認をおこない(ステップS1209)、その動作確認結果に基づいて、エレベーター100-1および100-2の群管理が正常に動作するか否かを判断する(ステップS1210)。ここで、正常に動作しない場合(ステップS1210:No)は、信号変換装置どうしの接続確認をおこない(ステップS1211)、ステップS1209へ戻る。そして、1号機信号変換装置400-1と2号機信号変換装置400-2との接続状態を調整した後、1号機エレベーター100-1および2号機エレベーター100-2の群管理が正常に動作するまで、繰り返して、ステップS1209~S1211を繰り返しおこなう。 (5) Thereafter, an operation check is performed (step S1209), and it is determined whether or not the group management of the elevators 100-1 and 100-2 operates normally based on the operation check result (step S1210). Here, if it does not operate normally (step S1210: No), the connection between the signal conversion devices is confirmed (step S1211), and the process returns to step S1209. After adjusting the connection between the first signal converter 400-1 and the second signal converter 400-2, until the group management of the first elevator 100-1 and the second elevator 100-2 operates normally. , And steps S1209 to S1211 are repeatedly performed.
 そして、エレベーター100-1および100-2の群管理が正常に動作する場合(ステップS1210:Yes)は、図8のフローチャートのステップS801へ移行する。これにより、図13Dに示した状態において、信号変換装置どうしが接続された各エレベーター(1号機エレベーター100-1と2号機エレベーター100-2)について群管理することができる。その後、図8のフローチャートの各処理をおこなう。 If the group management of the elevators 100-1 and 100-2 operates normally (step S1210: Yes), the process proceeds to step S801 in the flowchart of FIG. Thus, in the state shown in FIG. 13D, group management can be performed for each elevator (the first elevator 100-1 and the second elevator 100-2) to which the signal converters are connected. After that, each processing of the flowchart of FIG. 8 is performed.
 図13Dでは、1号機エレベーター100-1において、図13Cを同じ状態(構成部A700-1に代えて、新構成部A700’-1が1号機新制御盤106’-1に接続された状態)であり、また、2号機エレベーター100-2において、2号機信号変換装置400-2に2号機新制御盤106’-2を接続した(ステップS1203~S1206)状態であり、さらに、1号機信号変換装置400-1と2号機信号変換装置400-2を接続した(ステップS1207~S1211)状態である。また、3号機エレベーター100-3については、何もしていない状態である。 In FIG. 13D, in the first elevator 100-1, the state shown in FIG. 13C is the same (the new component A700'-1 is connected to the first new control panel 106'-1 instead of the component A700-1). In the second elevator 100-2, the second control panel 106'-2 is connected to the second signal conversion device 400-2 (steps S1203 to S1206), and the first signal conversion is performed. In this state, the apparatus 400-1 and the second-unit signal conversion apparatus 400-2 are connected (steps S1207 to S1211). The third elevator 100-3 is in a state where nothing is done.
 図13Eでは、1号機エレベーター100-1において、構成部B700-1に代えて、新構成部B700’-1を1号機新制御盤106’-1に接続した状態であり、また、2号機エレベーター100-2において、構成部D700-2に代えて、新構成部D700’-2を2号機新制御盤106’-2に接続した状態である。また、3号機エレベーター100-3において、3号機信号変換装置400-3および3号機新制御盤106’-3を接続し(ステップS1201~1206)、さらに、3号機信号変換装置400-2と3号機信号変換装置400-3を接続した(ステップS1207~S1211)状態である。 In FIG. 13E, in the first elevator 100-1, a new component B700'-1 is connected to the first new control panel 106'-1 instead of the component B700-1. At 100-2, a new component D700'-2 is connected to the second control panel 106'-2 instead of the component D700-2. In the third elevator 100-3, the third signal converter 400-3 and the third new control panel 106'-3 are connected (steps S1201 to 1206), and the third signal converters 400-2 and 400-3 are connected. This is a state in which the signal signal converter 400-3 is connected (steps S1207 to S1211).
 図13Eに示した状態で、群管理装置1000は不要となるので、撤去することができる。また、各信号変換装置400-1~400-3が接続されて動作確認がなされたので、各エレベーター100-1~100-3は、群管理を実行することができる。 で In the state shown in FIG. 13E, the group management device 1000 becomes unnecessary and can be removed. In addition, since the signal converters 400-1 to 400-3 are connected and the operation is confirmed, the elevators 100-1 to 100-3 can execute group management.
 図13Fは、1号機エレベーター100-1において、残りの構成部(構成部C700-1、構成部D700-1)に代えて、それぞれ新構成部(新構成部C700’-1、新構成部D700’-1)を1号機新制御盤106’-1に接続した状態であり、また、2号機エレベーター100-2において、残りの構成部(構成部A700-2、構成部B700-2、構成部C700-2)に代えて、それぞれ新構成部(新構成部A700’-2、新構成部B700’-2、新構成部C700’-2)を2号機新制御盤106’-2に接続した状態であり、また、3号機エレベーター100-3において、すべての構成部(構成部A700-3~構成部D700-3)に代えて、それぞれ新構成部(新構成部A700’-3~新構成部D700’-3)を3号機新制御盤106’-3に接続した状態である。これにより、リニューアル工事は完了する。 FIG. 13F shows a new component (new component C700′-1, new component D700) in place of the remaining components (component C700-1, component D700-1) in the first elevator 100-1. '-1) is connected to the Unit 1 new control panel 106'-1. In the Unit 2 elevator 100-2, the remaining components (the component A700-2, the component B700-2, and the component) C700-2), the new components (new components A700'-2, new components B700'-2, and new components C700'-2) were connected to the new control panel 106'-2 of Unit 2. In the third elevator 100-3, all components (components A700-3 to D700-3) are replaced by new components (new components A700'-3 to new components). Part D70 '-3) which is a state of being connected to the No. 3 New control panel 106'-3. Thus, the renewal work is completed.
 また、図13Gは、図13Fに示した、交換工事方法の交換過程の変形例を示している。図13Gにおいては、1号機エレベーター100-1において、新構成部D700’-1の代わりに、1号機新制御盤106’-1との信号を直接やりとりすることができない、別メーカーの新構成部D1301-1を接続するものである。別メーカーの新構成部D1301は、1号機新制御盤106’-1には直接接続できないため、1号機信号変換装置400-1に接続する。 FIG. 13G shows a modification of the replacement process of the replacement construction method shown in FIG. 13F. In FIG. 13G, in the first elevator 100-1, instead of the new component D700'-1, it is not possible to directly exchange signals with the first new control panel 106'-1, and a new component of another manufacturer. D1301-1. Since the new component D1301 of another manufacturer cannot be directly connected to the new control panel 106'-1 of the first machine, it is connected to the signal converter 400-1 of the first machine.
 そして、1号機信号変換装置400-1が、別メーカーの新構成部D1301-1が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、1号機新制御盤106’-1が理解できる別の信号へ変換し、また、1号機新制御盤106’-1が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、別メーカーの新構成部D1301-1が理解できる別の信号へ変換するようにしてもよい。 The signal output from the new component unit D1301-1 of another manufacturer is a signal having the same meaning as that of the signal output from the new component unit D1301-1 of another manufacturer, and the first control panel 106'-1 of the first device can understand the signal. A signal which is converted into another signal and which is output from the new control panel 106'-1 of the first unit is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and which can be understood by the new component unit D1301-1 of another manufacturer. May be converted.
 また、2号機エレベーター100-2において、新構成部B700’-2の代わりに、2号機新制御盤106’-2との信号を直接やりとりすることができない、別メーカーの新構成部B1301-2を接続するものである。別メーカーの新構成部B1301-2は、2号機新制御盤106’-2には直接接続できないため、2号機信号変換装置400-2に接続する。 In the second elevator 100-2, a new component B1301-2 of another manufacturer cannot directly exchange signals with the second new control panel 106'-2 instead of the new component B700'-2. Is to connect. Since the new component B1301-2 of another manufacturer cannot be directly connected to the new control panel 106'-2 of the second unit, it is connected to the signal converter 400-2 of the second unit.
 そして、2号機信号変換装置400-2が、別メーカーの新構成部B1301-2が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、2号機新制御盤106’-2が理解できる別の信号へ変換し、また、2号機新制御盤106’-2が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、別メーカーの新構成部B1301-2が理解できる別の信号へ変換するようにしてもよい。 The signal output from the new component unit B1301-2 of another manufacturer by the second signal converter 400-2 is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and can be understood by the second control panel 106'-2. A signal which is converted into another signal and which is output by the second control panel 106'-2 of the second unit is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and which can be understood by the new component unit B1301-2 of another manufacturer. May be converted.
 また、3号機エレベーター100-3において、新構成部A700’-3の代わりに、3号機新制御盤106’-3との信号を直接やりとりすることができない、別メーカーの新構成部A1301-3を接続するものである。別メーカーの新構成部A1301-3は、3号機新制御盤106’-3には直接接続できないため、3号機信号変換装置400-3に接続する。 Also, in the third elevator 100-3, instead of the new component A700'-3, signals cannot be directly exchanged with the new control panel 106'-3 of the new component A1301-3 of another manufacturer. Is to connect. Since the new component A1301-3 of another manufacturer cannot be directly connected to the new control panel 106'-3 of the third machine, it is connected to the signal converter 400-3 of the third machine.
 そして、3号機信号変換装置400-3が、別メーカーの新構成部A1301-3が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、3号機新制御盤106’-3が理解できる別の信号へ変換し、また、3号機新制御盤106’-3が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、別メーカーの新構成部A1301-3が理解できる別の信号へ変換するようにしてもよい。 Then, the signal output from the new component unit A1301-3 of another manufacturer by the third unit signal conversion device 400-3 is a signal having the same meaning as the signal, and the third unit new control panel 106'-3 can understand it. A signal which is converted into another signal and which is output from the new control panel 106'-3 of Unit 3 is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and which can be understood by the new component unit A1301-3 of another manufacturer. May be converted.
 このようにすることによって、交換する構成部の一部が、各エレベーター100-1~100-3の新制御盤106’-1~106’-3が直接制御できない構成部、たとえば、別メーカーの構成部だったり、仕様が異なる構成部であったとしても、交換の対象とすることができる。これにより、交換部品などの選択の自由度が大きくなり、より要望にあったリニューアルを実現することができる。 By doing so, some of the components to be replaced are components that cannot be directly controlled by the new control panels 106'-1 to 106'-3 of the elevators 100-1 to 100-3, for example, components of another manufacturer. Even if it is a component or a component having a different specification, it can be replaced. As a result, the degree of freedom in selecting replacement parts and the like is increased, and renewal more desirably can be realized.
 このように、実施の形態2によれば、制御盤と構成部との信号変換に用いた信号変換装置を、群管理装置としても用いることによって、新制御盤を制御する新たな群管理装置を設けることなく、群管理を実現することができる。その際、新制御盤交換にともなう新たな群管理装置の接続工事も不要である。 As described above, according to the second embodiment, a new group management device that controls a new control panel can be provided by using the signal conversion device used for signal conversion between the control panel and the components as a group management device. Without providing, group management can be realized. At this time, there is no need to connect a new group management device when replacing the new control panel.
 以上のように、この発明にかかる交換工事方法は、エレベーターの交換工事方法に有用であり、また、この発明にかかる信号変換装置は、当該交換工事方法に用いるのに有用であり、特に、一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部を備えるエレベーターにおいて、当該複数の構成部の交換工事をおこなう交換工事方法およびそれに用いる信号変換装置に適している。 As described above, the replacement construction method according to the present invention is useful for an elevator replacement construction method, and the signal conversion device according to the present invention is useful for the replacement construction method. The present invention is suitable for an exchanging method for exchanging a plurality of components in an elevator including only a single hoistway and having a plurality of components, and a signal conversion device used therefor.
 100(100-1~100-3) (一つの昇降路のみからなる)エレベーター
 106(106-1~106-3) 制御盤
 106'(106'-1~106'-3) 新制御盤
 400(400-1~400-3) 信号変換装置
 501 入力部(構成部側)
 502 入力部(新制御盤側)
 503 信号変換部
 504 出力部(新制御盤側)
 505 出力部(構成部側)
 700(700-1~700-3) 構成部
 700'(700'-1~700'-3) 新構成部
 701、1301 別メーカーの新構成部
1000 エレベーター群
1001 群管理装置
1101 群管理部
100 (100-1 to 100-3) Elevator 106 (consisting of only one hoistway) 106 (106-1 to 106-3) Control panel 106 '(106'-1 to 106'-3) New control panel 400 ( 400-1 to 400-3) Signal converter 501 Input unit (component side)
502 Input unit (new control panel side)
503 Signal conversion unit 504 Output unit (new control panel side)
505 Output unit (component side)
700 (700-1 to 700-3) Component 700 '(700'-1 to 700'-3) New component 701, 1301 New component 1000 of another manufacturer 1000 Elevator group 1001 Group management device 1101 Group management unit

Claims (11)

  1.  一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第1の構成部」という)を備える第1のエレベーターと、当該昇降路とは別の一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第2の構成部」という)を備える第2のエレベーターと、が群管理されるエレベーター群における前記第1のエレベーターの信号変換装置であって、
     前記第1の構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、当該新制御盤と前記第1の構成部との間に接続されるとともに、前記第2のエレベーターの信号変換装置と接続され、
     前記新制御盤から前記第1の構成部への下り信号の入力を受け付ける入力部と、
     前記下り信号を、当該下り信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記第1の構成部が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換部と、
     前記信号変換部が変換した信号を、前記第1の構成部へ出力する出力部と、
     前記第1のエレベーターと前記第2のエレベーターの運行を群管理する群管理部と、
     を備えたことを特徴とする信号変換装置。
    A first elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as a “first component”) including only one hoistway, and a plurality of components including only one hoistway different from the hoistway (Hereinafter referred to as a “second component”), and a signal converter for the first elevator in a group of elevators managed as a group.
    When replacing the control panel for controlling the first component with a new type of control panel different from the control panel, the control panel is connected between the new control panel and the first component. Connected to the signal converter of the second elevator,
    An input unit for receiving an input of a downstream signal from the new control panel to the first component unit;
    A signal conversion unit that converts the downlink signal into another signal that is a signal having the same meaning as the downlink signal and that can be understood by the first component unit;
    An output unit that outputs the signal converted by the signal conversion unit to the first component unit;
    A group management unit that manages the group of operations of the first elevator and the second elevator;
    A signal conversion device comprising:
  2.  一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第1の構成部」という)を備える第1のエレベーターと、当該昇降路とは別の一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第2の構成部」という)を備える第2のエレベーターと、が群管理されるエレベーター群における前記第1のエレベーターの信号変換装置であって、
     前記第1の構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、当該新制御盤と前記第1の構成部との間に接続されるとともに、前記第2のエレベーターの信号変換装置と接続され、
     前記第1の構成部から前記新制御盤への上り信号の入力を受け付ける入力部と、
     前記上り信号を、当該上り信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記新制御盤が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換部と、
     前記信号変換部が変換した信号を、前記新制御盤へ出力する出力部と、
     前記第1のエレベーターと前記第2のエレベーターの運行を群管理する群管理部と、
     を備えたことを特徴とする信号変換装置。
    A first elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as a “first component”) including only one hoistway, and a plurality of components including only one hoistway different from the hoistway (Hereinafter referred to as a “second component”), and a signal converter for the first elevator in a group of elevators managed as a group.
    When replacing the control panel for controlling the first component with a new type of control panel different from the control panel, the control panel is connected between the new control panel and the first component. Connected to the signal converter of the second elevator,
    An input unit that receives an input of an upstream signal from the first configuration unit to the new control panel;
    A signal conversion unit that converts the upstream signal into another signal that is a signal having the same meaning as the upstream signal and can be understood by the new control panel.
    An output unit that outputs the signal converted by the signal conversion unit to the new control panel,
    A group management unit that manages the group of operations of the first elevator and the second elevator;
    A signal conversion device comprising:
  3.  前記群管理部は、前記第2のエレベーターの群管理部との間において、マスタースレーブ方式によって、前記第1のエレベーターと前記第2のエレベーターの運行を群管理することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の信号変換装置。 The said group management part performs group management of the operation | movement of the said 1st elevator and the said 2nd elevator by the master slave system between the group management parts of the said 2nd elevator, The said 1st elevator. Or the signal conversion device according to 2.
  4.  前記第1の構成部は、前記エレベーターの駆動機構であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の信号変換装置。 The signal converter according to claim 1, wherein the first component is a drive mechanism of the elevator.
  5.  前記第1の構成部は、前記エレベーターの乗り場の制御機構であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の信号変換装置。 The signal converter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first component is a control mechanism of a landing of the elevator.
  6.  前記第1の構成部は、前記エレベーターのカゴの制御機構であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の信号変換装置。 The signal converter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first component is a control mechanism of a car of the elevator.
  7.  前記第1の構成部は、前記エレベーターのセンサ機構であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の信号変換装置。 The signal converter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first component is a sensor mechanism of the elevator.
  8.  一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第1の構成部」という)を備える第1のエレベーターと、当該昇降路とは別の一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第2の構成部」という)を備える第2のエレベーターと、が群管理されるエレベーター群において、前記第1の構成部の交換工事をおこなう交換工事方法であって、
     前記第1の構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、
     前記第1の構成部が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記新制御盤が理解できる別の信号へ変換するとともに、前記第1のエレベーターと前記第2のエレベーターの運行を群管理する信号変換装置を、前記新制御盤と前記第1の構成部との間に接続する信号変換装置接続工程と、
     前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記第1の構成部の少なくとも一つを、別の構成部であって、前記新制御盤が理解できる信号を出力する新構成部に交換する構成部交換工程と、
     前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記信号変換装置を第2のエレベーターの信号変換装置に接続する信号変換装置間接続工程と、
     を含んだことを特徴とする交換工事方法。
    A first elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as a “first component”) including only one hoistway, and a plurality of components including only one hoistway different from the hoistway A second elevator including a second component (hereinafter referred to as a "second component"), wherein the first component is replaced in a group of elevators managed by a group;
    When replacing the control panel for controlling the first component with a new type of control panel different from the control panel,
    The signal output by the first component is converted into another signal that has the same meaning as the signal and can be understood by the new control panel, and the signal of the first elevator and the second elevator is converted. A signal conversion device connecting step of connecting a signal conversion device for group management of operation between the new control panel and the first component;
    After performing the signal conversion device connection step, at least one of the first components is replaced with a new component that outputs a signal that can be understood by the new control panel. Replacement process,
    After performing the signal conversion device connection step, a signal conversion device connection step of connecting the signal conversion device to the signal conversion device of the second elevator,
    A replacement construction method characterized by including:
  9.  一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第1の構成部」という)を備える第1のエレベーターと、当該昇降路とは別の一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部(以下「第2の構成部」という)を備える第2のエレベーターと、が群管理されるエレベーター群において、前記第1の構成部の交換工事をおこなう交換工事方法であって、
     前記第1の構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、
     前記新制御盤が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記第1の構成部が理解できる別の信号へ変換するとともに、前記第1のエレベーターと前記第2のエレベーターの運行を群管理する信号変換装置を、前記新制御盤と前記第1の構成部との間に接続する信号変換装置接続工程と、
     前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記第1の構成部の少なくとも一つを、別の構成部であって、前記新制御盤が出力する信号を理解できる新構成部に交換する構成部交換工程と、
     前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記信号変換装置を第2のエレベーターの信号変換装置に接続する信号変換装置間接続工程と、
     を含んだことを特徴とする交換工事方法。
    A first elevator including a plurality of components (hereinafter, referred to as a “first component”) including only one hoistway, and a plurality of components including only one hoistway different from the hoistway A second elevator including a second component (hereinafter referred to as a "second component"), wherein the first component is replaced in a group of elevators managed by a group;
    When replacing the control panel for controlling the first component with a new type of control panel different from the control panel,
    The signal output by the new control panel is a signal having the same meaning as the signal and is converted into another signal that can be understood by the first component, and the signals of the first elevator and the second elevator are converted. A signal conversion device connecting step of connecting a signal conversion device for group management of operation between the new control panel and the first component;
    After performing the signal conversion device connection step, at least one of the first components is replaced with another component which is a new component capable of understanding a signal output by the new control panel. Replacement process,
    After performing the signal conversion device connection step, a signal conversion device connection step of connecting the signal conversion device to the signal conversion device of the second elevator,
    A replacement construction method characterized by including:
  10.  一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部を備えるエレベーターにおいて、当該複数の構成部の交換工事をおこなう交換工事方法であって、
     前記構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、
     前記構成部が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記新制御盤が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換装置を、前記新制御盤と前記構成部との間に接続する信号変換装置接続工程と、
     前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記構成部の少なくとも一つを、別の構成部であって、前記新制御盤が理解できる信号を出力する新構成部に交換する構成部交換工程と、
     を含んだことを特徴とする交換工事方法。
    In an elevator comprising a plurality of components, comprising only one hoistway, a replacement construction method for performing replacement of the plurality of components,
    When replacing the control panel for controlling the components with a new control panel of a different type from the control panel,
    A signal converter that converts the signal output by the component to a signal having the same meaning as the signal, and converts the signal into another signal that can be understood by the new control panel, between the new control panel and the component. A signal conversion device connection step for connecting;
    After performing the signal conversion device connection step, a component replacement step of replacing at least one of the components with another component that is another component and outputs a signal that the new control panel can understand. ,
    A replacement construction method characterized by including:
  11.  一つの昇降路のみからなる、複数の構成部を備えるエレベーターにおいて、当該複数の構成部の交換工事をおこなう交換工事方法であって、
     前記構成部を制御する制御盤を、当該制御盤とは別の種類の新制御盤に交換する際に、
     前記新制御盤が出力する信号を、当該信号と同じ意味の信号であって、前記構成部が理解できる別の信号へ変換する信号変換装置を、前記新制御盤と前記構成部との間に接続する信号変換装置接続工程と、
     前記信号変換装置接続工程をおこなった後に、前記構成部の少なくとも一つを、別の構成部であって、前記新制御盤が出力する信号を理解できる新構成部に交換する構成部交換工程と、
     を含んだことを特徴とする交換工事方法。
    In an elevator comprising a plurality of components, comprising only one hoistway, a replacement construction method for performing replacement of the plurality of components,
    When replacing the control panel for controlling the components with a new control panel of a different type from the control panel,
    The signal output from the new control panel is a signal having the same meaning as the signal, and a signal conversion device that converts the signal into another signal that can be understood by the component, between the new control panel and the component. A signal conversion device connection step for connecting;
    After performing the signal conversion device connection step, a component replacement step of replacing at least one of the components with another component that is another component and that can understand a signal output by the new control panel. ,
    A replacement construction method characterized by including:
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