WO2020049631A1 - Fusing terminal, and electric motor - Google Patents

Fusing terminal, and electric motor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020049631A1
WO2020049631A1 PCT/JP2018/032743 JP2018032743W WO2020049631A1 WO 2020049631 A1 WO2020049631 A1 WO 2020049631A1 JP 2018032743 W JP2018032743 W JP 2018032743W WO 2020049631 A1 WO2020049631 A1 WO 2020049631A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fusing
wire
holding
protection plate
terminal
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Application number
PCT/JP2018/032743
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
松田 茂
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2018/032743 priority Critical patent/WO2020049631A1/en
Priority to JP2020540896A priority patent/JP6984027B2/en
Publication of WO2020049631A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020049631A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/46Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
    • H02K3/50Fastening of winding heads, equalising connectors, or connections thereto
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/22Auxiliary parts of casings not covered by groups H02K5/06-H02K5/20, e.g. shaped to form connection boxes or terminal boxes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fusing terminal and an electric motor, and in particular, a fusing terminal electrically connected by fusing to a terminal of a wire forming a coil of a stator of the electric motor, and an electric motor including the fusing terminal.
  • a fusing terminal electrically connected by fusing to a terminal of a wire forming a coil of a stator of the electric motor, and an electric motor including the fusing terminal.
  • a current is applied to a holding portion provided on the wire and the terminal to hold the wire, and the heat at that time destroys the insulating coating of the wire, thereby electrically connecting the terminal and the wire.
  • a method called fusing is known.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fusing terminal and an electric motor in which a wire is hardly broken.
  • the fusing terminal includes a main body, a protection plate extending from an edge of the main body, a fusing portion provided on one surface of the protection plate for fixing a wire by fusing, and the protection plate.
  • the electric motor according to the present invention includes a main body, a protection plate extending from an edge of the main body, a fusing portion provided on one surface of the protection plate, and fixing a wire by fusing, A holding portion for holding the wire, the protection plate being provided on the one surface, the first portion for fixing the wire between the fusing portion, and the holding portion.
  • a fusing terminal having a second portion for holding the wire therebetween, and a third portion extending between the first and second portions; And a stator provided with a coil, the terminal of the wire is fixed by fusing between the fusing portion and the first portion, between the terminal of the wire and the coil The positioned wire is It is held between the serial second portion, the wire between the pressing portion and the holding portion, in which in line with the third portion.
  • a part of the wire between the fusing part and the main body is along the third part of the protection plate, and the other part is held by the holding part. For this reason, even if the strength of the wire of the fusing portion is reduced by fusing, it is possible to suppress disconnection of the wire between the fusing portion and the main body.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall view showing a stator of an electric motor including a fusing terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a stator core of the stator of FIG. 1. It is a perspective view of the terminal for fusing concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a view in which a wire is removed from FIG. 3.
  • 1 is an internal configuration diagram of an electric motor using a fusing terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is a perspective view of the terminal for fusing concerning Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall view showing a stator 100 of an electric motor including a fusing terminal 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the fusing terminal 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is used, for example, to electrically connect a wire 80 of a coil 70 provided on a stator 100 of an electric motor to a substrate 101 on which a sensor or the like is mounted. What is used.
  • the stator 100 of the electric motor includes a plurality of stator cores 100 a having a coil 70 around which a wire 80 is wound.
  • the stator 100 includes a plurality of stator cores 100a arranged radially, and is annular in plan view.
  • a substrate 101 on which a sensor or the like is mounted is disposed at an end of the stator 100 in the axial direction.
  • the substrate 101 is connected to the coil 70 of the stator 100 by the fusing terminal 1.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the stator core 100a of the stator 100 of FIG.
  • the stator core 100a includes a resin base 100b located on the outer peripheral side of the stator 100, and teeth 100c protruding from the base 100b to the inner peripheral side of the stator 100.
  • An insertion portion 90 is formed on the base 100b.
  • the fusing terminal 1 is inserted into the insertion portion 90.
  • the teeth 100c are provided with coils 70 around which wires 80 are wound.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the fusing terminal 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows a view in which the wire 80 is removed from FIG.
  • the fusing terminal 1 includes a main body 10, a fusing unit 11, a holding unit 12, and a protection plate 13.
  • the fusing terminal 1 is integrally formed from a flat plate made of copper or another conductive material.
  • the main body 10 has, for example, a long shape.
  • One end of the main body 10 in the longitudinal direction is an insertion end 10 a to be inserted into the insertion portion 90 of the base 100 b of the stator 100, and the other end is an area connected to the substrate 101.
  • the main body 10 is not limited to a long shape as long as the main body 10 can connect the stator 100 and the substrate 101, but a case of a long shape will be described below for convenience of description.
  • the protection plate 13 extends from the longitudinal edge 10b of the main body 10 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 10b of the main body 10.
  • the protection plate 13 has, for example, an elongated shape in which the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 10b of the main body 10 is the longitudinal direction.
  • the protection plate 13 is not limited to the elongated shape as long as it extends from the main body 10, but the following description will be made on the case of the elongated shape for convenience of explanation.
  • the protection plate 13 has the same dimension in the short direction over the long direction.
  • the protection plate 13 has a first portion 13a, a third portion 13c, and a second portion 13b along the longitudinal direction of the protection plate 13.
  • the fusing portion 11 is provided to face the first portion 13a
  • the holding portion 12 is provided to face the second portion 13b.
  • the third portion 13c extends between the first portion 13a and the second portion 13b, and connects the first portion 13a and the second portion 13b.
  • the holding part 12 is provided on one surface of the second part 13 b of the protection plate 13.
  • the holding portion 12 holds a wire 80 extending from the coil 70 along the main body 10 between the holding portion 12 and the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13.
  • the holding portion 12 is connected to a longitudinal edge of the protection plate 13.
  • the fusing portion 11 is provided on one surface of the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13.
  • the fusing unit 11 sandwiches the terminal 80 a of the wire 80 between the fusing unit 11 and the first portion 13 a of the protection plate 13.
  • the terminal 80a of the wire 80 is the distal end of the wire 80 extending from the coil 70.
  • the fusing portion 11 is connected to the edge of the protection plate 13 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the holding portion 12 and the fusing portion 11 are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 10 b of the main body 10.
  • the holding unit 12 is located between the main body 10 and the fusing unit 11.
  • the holding unit 12 and the fusing unit 11 are arranged as close as possible.
  • the terminal 80a of the wire 80 sandwiched between the fusing portion 11 and the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13 is fixed by fusing and is electrically connected.
  • the electric current flowing through the fusing portion 11 melts the insulating coating of the wire 80 to expose the wire 80 from the coating.
  • a current is applied, and the wire 80 is crimped between the fusing portion 11 and the protection plate 13 to mechanically and electrically connect the wire 80 and the fusing terminal 1.
  • the third portion 13c of the protection plate 13 extends between the second portion 13b where the holding portion 12 is provided and the first portion 13a where the fusing portion 11 is provided.
  • the wire 80 between the second portion 13b and the first portion 13a extends along the third portion 13c.
  • the wire 80 extending from the coil 70 of the stator core 100a passes through the holding portion 12 provided on the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13 from the main body 10 side, and extends along the third portion 13c of the protection plate 13 to form the protection plate 13 It reaches the fusing part 11 provided in the first part 13a.
  • the terminal 80a of the wire 80 is fixed by fusing, and in the holding unit 12, the wire 80 between the terminal 80a of the wire 80 and the coil 70 is held without being subjected to fusing. .
  • the insertion end 10a of the main body 10 of the fusing terminal 1 is inserted into the insertion portion 90 of the base 100b of the stator core 100a.
  • the portions serving as the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 extend in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge of the protective plate 13 from the longitudinal edge of the protective plate 13.
  • the wire 80 of the coil 70 formed on the stator core 100 a is arranged along the protection plate 13 from the main body 10 of the fusing terminal 1.
  • the wire 80 extends along a protective plate 13 extending in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 10b of the main body 10.
  • the member connected to the protection plate 13 serving as the fusing portion 11 is folded back in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge of the protection plate 13.
  • the fusing portion 11 is in contact with the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13 and sandwiches the terminal 80a of the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13.
  • a member connected to the protection plate 13 serving as the holding portion 12 is folded back in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the protection plate 13.
  • the holding portion 12 is in contact with the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13 and sandwiches the wire 80 on the coil 70 side with the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13.
  • the holding unit 12 and the fusing unit 11 are provided as close as possible. It is only necessary that a distance between the holding portion 12 and the fusing portion 11 is secured so that the holding portion 12 and the fusing portion 11 can be bent. Further, the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 may be formed by simultaneously bending members connected to the protection plate 13. Thereby, an increase in the number of processing steps can be suppressed.
  • the fusing unit 11 is subjected to fusing, and the terminal 80 a of the wire 80 is electrically connected to the fusing unit 11 and the protection plate 13. An excess portion of the terminal 80 a of the wire 80 is cut at a position opposite to the holding unit 12 of the fusing unit 11.
  • the fusing terminal 1 and the coil 70 are electrically connected between the fusing portion 11 and the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13 at the terminal 80a of the wire 80. Further, the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the coil 70 reaches the holding portion 12 along the third portion 13c of the protection plate 13, and is sandwiched between the holding portion 12 and the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13. Will be retained.
  • the holding portion 12 and the fusing portion 11 are folded back in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge of the protective plate 13, and the wire 80 is horizontally held along the longitudinal edge of the protective plate 13. . Therefore, the cut surface of the wire 80 becomes the same as the insertion direction in which the fusing terminal 1 is inserted into the insertion portion 90 of the base 100b of the stator core 100a. It will be easier.
  • FIG. 5 is an internal configuration diagram of the electric motor 200 using the fusing terminal 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. A method of manufacturing the electric motor 200 will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • the stator 100 is formed by combining a plurality of stator cores 100a in an annular shape.
  • the fusing terminals 1 are inserted into the plurality of stator cores 100a.
  • a board 101 is arranged on the surface of the stator 100 into which the fusing terminals 1 are inserted.
  • the coil 70 of each stator core 100a is connected to the fusing terminal 1 at the terminal 80a of the wire 80.
  • the coil 70 of the stator core 100a and the board 101 are connected via the fusing terminal 1.
  • the stator 100, the fusing terminal 1, and the substrate 101 are installed in a mold, and a mold resin is supplied into the mold.
  • the mold resin flows into a gap between the mold and the stator 100, a gap between the stator 100 and the substrate 101, and the like.
  • the mold resin also flows between the fusing portion 11 provided on the fusing terminal 1 and the holding portion 12.
  • the wire 80 extends between the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12, but the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 extends along the third portion 13c of the protection plate 13. ing. Therefore, an external force due to the flow of the mold resin acts on the protection plate 13, and the effect of the external force on the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 is suppressed.
  • the wire 80 between the fusing part 11 and the holding part 12 extends along the third part 13 c of the protection plate 13, and the fusing part 11 and the holding part 12 Not exposed between. If there is no protection plate, the wire between the holding portion and the fusing portion is exposed, and the wire is easily broken by an external force due to the flow of the mold resin.
  • the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 along the third portion 13c of the protection plate 13
  • the external force due to the mold resin flowing into the gap between the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 is reduced. Acts on 13. Thereby, the external force of the mold resin acting on the wire 80 is reduced, and disconnection of the wire 80 during molding can be suppressed.
  • the fusing portion 11 is provided on the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13, and the holding portion 12 is provided on the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13.
  • a third portion 13c extends between the first portion 13a and the second portion 13b.
  • the wire 80 to which the terminal 80 a is fixed by fusing in the fusing unit 11 reaches the holding unit 12 and is held along the third portion 13 c of the protection plate 13.
  • the holding portion 12 sandwiches the wire 80 between the holding portion 12 and the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13. Since the wire 80 of the holding unit 12 is not fused to the holding unit 12 and the strength is not reduced by the fusing, it is possible to prevent the wire 80 from being broken in the holding unit 12.
  • the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the body 10 is held by the holding portion 12, and external force acting on the terminal 80a of the wire 80 is reduced. Can be reduced. Accordingly, even if the strength of the terminal 80a of the wire 80 is reduced in the fusing unit 11, the wire 80 can be prevented from being disconnected.
  • the coil 70 of the stator core 100a and the board 101 are connected via the fusing terminal 1.
  • the terminal 80 a of the wire 80 extending from the coil 70 is fixed to the fusing portion 11, and the wire 80 between the coil 70 and the fusing portion 11 is held by the holding portion 12 along the protection plate 13. Have been. Accordingly, the external force acting on the terminal 80a of the wire 80 whose strength has been reduced by fusing in the fusing unit 11 is suppressed, and the connection between the coil 70 and the substrate 101 can be more reliably performed.
  • Embodiment 2 FIG.
  • the fusing terminal according to the second embodiment will be described.
  • the fusing terminal according to the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the fusing terminal includes holding portions on both sides of the fusing portion.
  • differences from Embodiment 1 will be mainly described, and the same parts as those in Embodiment 1 will be assigned the same reference numerals and descriptions thereof will be omitted.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the fusing terminal 40 according to the second embodiment.
  • fusing is performed on the wire 80 in the path between the two coils 70a and 70b.
  • the fusing terminal 40 includes a fusing portion 41 provided on a protection plate 43, a first holding portion 42a, and a second holding portion 42b.
  • the first holding portion 42a, the fusing portion 41, and the second holding portion 42b are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the edge 10b of the main body 10.
  • the first holding part 42a, the fusing part 41, and the second holding part 42b are provided on the second part 43b, the first part 43a, and the fourth part 43d on one surface of the protection plate 43, respectively. ing.
  • a fusing unit 41 is provided between the first holding unit 42a and the second holding unit 42b.
  • the third portion 43c and the fifth portion 43e of the protection plate 43 extend between the first holding portion 42a and the fusing portion 41 and between the fusing portion 41 and the second holding portion 42b. are doing.
  • the first holding portion 42a holds the wire 80 extending from the coil 70a between the second portion 43b of the protection plate 43 and the second portion 43b.
  • the second holding portion 42b holds the wire 80 extending from the coil 70b between the second holding portion 42b and the fourth portion 43d of the protection plate 43.
  • the fusing portion 41 sandwiches the wire 80 in the path between the two coils 70a and 70b between the fusing portion 41 and the first portion 43a of the protection plate 43.
  • the wire 80 held by the fusing unit 41 is subjected to fusing, and the wire 80 is electrically connected.
  • the wire 80 extending from the fusing part 41 to the first holding part 42a extends along the third part 43c extending between the first part 43a and the second part 43b.
  • the wire 80 extending from the fusing portion 41 to the second holding portion 42b extends along a fifth portion 43e extending between the first portion 43a and the fourth portion 43d.
  • the wire 80 extending from the coil 70a passes through the first holding portion 42a provided on the second portion 43b of the protection plate 43, and is provided on the first portion 43a of the protection plate 43 along the third portion 43c of the protection plate 43. To the fusing unit 41.
  • the fusing terminal 40 has the first holding portion 42a and the second holding portion 42b provided on one surface side of the protection plate 43. Accordingly, even when the wire 80 connecting the coils 70a and 70b is fused in the fusing unit 41, the wire 80 can be held by the first holding unit 42a and the second holding unit 42b. Therefore, disconnection of the wire 80 whose strength has been reduced by fusing in the fusing portion 41 can be reduced.

Abstract

Provided is a fusing terminal for which wires are not susceptible to breaking. The fusing terminal comprises: a body; a protective plate extending from the edge of the body; a fusing part for securing a wire by fusing, the fusing part being provided on one surface of the protective plate; and a holding part for holding the wire. The holding unit is provided on the one surface of the protective plate. The protective plate has: a first part for securing the wire against the fusing part; a second part for holding the wire against the holding part; and a third part extending between the first part and the second part.

Description

ヒュージング用端子及び電動機Fusing terminal and electric motor
 本発明は、ヒュージング用端子及び電動機に関し、特に、電動機の固定子のコイルを形成するワイヤの端末にヒュージングにより電気的に接続されるヒュージング用端子及びこのヒュージング用端子を備えた電動機に関する。 The present invention relates to a fusing terminal and an electric motor, and in particular, a fusing terminal electrically connected by fusing to a terminal of a wire forming a coil of a stator of the electric motor, and an electric motor including the fusing terminal. About.
 電動機などにおけるワイヤの端末処理方法として、ワイヤ及び端子に設けられワイヤを保持する保持部に電流を流し、その際の熱によりワイヤの絶縁被膜を破壊して、端子とワイヤとを電気的に接続するヒュージングという方法が知られている。 As a terminal treatment method of a wire in a motor or the like, a current is applied to a holding portion provided on the wire and the terminal to hold the wire, and the heat at that time destroys the insulating coating of the wire, thereby electrically connecting the terminal and the wire. A method called fusing is known.
 ヒュージング用端子では、ヒュージング時の熱により、ヒュージングが施されたワイヤの強度低下が発生する。そのため、特許文献1では、ヒュージング用端子に第1保持部と第2保持部とを設けた構成が開示されている。具体的には、第1保持部と第2保持部とによりワイヤの端末を挟み込んで保持した後、第1保持部のワイヤをヒュージングしてヒュージング用端子とワイヤとを電気的に接続することが提案されている。 端子 In the fusing terminal, the heat generated during fusing causes a reduction in the strength of the fused wire. Therefore, Patent Literature 1 discloses a configuration in which a fusing terminal is provided with a first holding unit and a second holding unit. Specifically, after the terminal of the wire is sandwiched and held by the first holding unit and the second holding unit, the wire of the first holding unit is fused to electrically connect the fusing terminal and the wire. It has been proposed.
特開2003-257297号公報JP 2003-257297 A
 特許文献1の構成の場合、第1保持部と第2保持部との間に隙間があり、この隙間においてワイヤがむき出しになっている。そのため、電動機の固定子をモールド成形する際に樹脂がこの隙間に流入すると、第1保持部と第2保持部との間のワイヤに樹脂の外力が作用し、ワイヤが断線しやすいという問題点がある。 場合 In the configuration of Patent Document 1, there is a gap between the first holding section and the second holding section, and the wire is exposed in this gap. Therefore, when the resin flows into this gap when the stator of the electric motor is molded, external force of the resin acts on the wire between the first holding portion and the second holding portion, and the wire is easily broken. There is.
 本発明は、上述のような課題を背景としてなされたものであり、ワイヤが断線しにくいヒュージング用端子及び電動機を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fusing terminal and an electric motor in which a wire is hardly broken.
 本発明に係るヒュージング用端子は、本体と、前記本体の縁から延びる保護板と、前記保護板の一面上に設けられ、ワイヤをヒュージングにより固定するためのヒュージング部と、前記保護板の前記一面上に設けられ、前記ワイヤを保持するための保持部と、を備え、前記保護板は、前記ヒュージング部との間で前記ワイヤを固定するための第1部分と、前記保持部との間で前記ワイヤを保持するための第2部分と、前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に延在している第3部分と、を有するものである。 The fusing terminal according to the present invention includes a main body, a protection plate extending from an edge of the main body, a fusing portion provided on one surface of the protection plate for fixing a wire by fusing, and the protection plate. A holding portion for holding the wire, the first portion for fixing the wire to the fusing portion, and the holding portion. A second portion for holding the wire between the first portion and a third portion extending between the first portion and the second portion.
 また、本発明に係る電動機は、本体と、前記本体の縁から延びる保護板と、前記保護板の一面上に設けられ、ワイヤをヒュージングにより固定するためのヒュージング部と、前記保護板の前記一面上に設けられ、前記ワイヤを保持するための保持部と、を備え、前記保護板は、前記ヒュージング部との間で前記ワイヤを固定するための第1部分と、前記保持部との間で前記ワイヤを保持するための第2部分と、前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に延在している第3部分と、を有するヒュージング用端子と、ワイヤが巻回されたコイルを備えた固定子と、を有し、前記ワイヤの端末が、前記ヒュージング部と前記第1部分との間にヒュージングにより固定され、前記ワイヤの端末と前記コイルとの間に位置する前記ワイヤが、前記保持部と前記第2部分との間で保持され、前記ヒュージング部と前記保持部との間の前記ワイヤが、前記第3部分に沿っているものである。 Further, the electric motor according to the present invention includes a main body, a protection plate extending from an edge of the main body, a fusing portion provided on one surface of the protection plate, and fixing a wire by fusing, A holding portion for holding the wire, the protection plate being provided on the one surface, the first portion for fixing the wire between the fusing portion, and the holding portion. A fusing terminal having a second portion for holding the wire therebetween, and a third portion extending between the first and second portions; And a stator provided with a coil, the terminal of the wire is fixed by fusing between the fusing portion and the first portion, between the terminal of the wire and the coil The positioned wire is It is held between the serial second portion, the wire between the pressing portion and the holding portion, in which in line with the third portion.
 本発明に係るヒュージング用端子によれば、ヒュージング部と本体との間のワイヤの一部が保護板の第3部分に沿い、他の部分が保持部で保持されている。このため、ヒュージングによりヒュージング部のワイヤの強度が低下していても、ヒュージング部と本体との間のワイヤの断線を抑制することができる。 According to the fusing terminal of the present invention, a part of the wire between the fusing part and the main body is along the third part of the protection plate, and the other part is held by the holding part. For this reason, even if the strength of the wire of the fusing portion is reduced by fusing, it is possible to suppress disconnection of the wire between the fusing portion and the main body.
本発明の実施の形態1に係るヒュージング用端子を備えた電動機の固定子を示す全体図である。1 is an overall view showing a stator of an electric motor including a fusing terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図1の固定子の固定子鉄心の拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a stator core of the stator of FIG. 1. 本発明の実施の形態1に係るヒュージング用端子の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the terminal for fusing concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図3からワイヤを除いた図である。FIG. 4 is a view in which a wire is removed from FIG. 3. 本発明の実施の形態1に係るヒュージング用端子を用いた電動機の内部構成図である。1 is an internal configuration diagram of an electric motor using a fusing terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係るヒュージング用端子の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the terminal for fusing concerning Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
 実施の形態1.
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係るヒュージング用端子1を備えた電動機の固定子100を示す全体図である。本発明の実施の形態1に係るヒュージング用端子1は、例えば、電動機の固定子100に設けられるコイル70のワイヤ80を、センサなどが実装された基板101に、電気的に接続するために用いられるものである。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is an overall view showing a stator 100 of an electric motor including a fusing terminal 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The fusing terminal 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is used, for example, to electrically connect a wire 80 of a coil 70 provided on a stator 100 of an electric motor to a substrate 101 on which a sensor or the like is mounted. What is used.
 図1に示すように、電動機の固定子100は、ワイヤ80が巻回されたコイル70を備えた複数の固定子鉄心100aを備えている。固定子100は、複数の固定子鉄心100aが放射状に配置されて構成されており、平面視で円環状である。固定子100の軸方向の端部には、センサなどが実装された基板101が配置されている。基板101は、ヒュージング用端子1により固定子100のコイル70と接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the stator 100 of the electric motor includes a plurality of stator cores 100 a having a coil 70 around which a wire 80 is wound. The stator 100 includes a plurality of stator cores 100a arranged radially, and is annular in plan view. A substrate 101 on which a sensor or the like is mounted is disposed at an end of the stator 100 in the axial direction. The substrate 101 is connected to the coil 70 of the stator 100 by the fusing terminal 1.
 図2は、図1の固定子100の固定子鉄心100aの拡大図である。図2に示すように、固定子鉄心100aは、固定子100の外周側に位置する樹脂製のベース100bと、ベース100bから固定子100の内周側に突出するティース100cとを備えている。ベース100bには、差込部90が形成されている。差込部90には、ヒュージング用端子1が差し込まれている。ティース100cには、ワイヤ80が巻回されたコイル70が設けられている。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the stator core 100a of the stator 100 of FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the stator core 100a includes a resin base 100b located on the outer peripheral side of the stator 100, and teeth 100c protruding from the base 100b to the inner peripheral side of the stator 100. An insertion portion 90 is formed on the base 100b. The fusing terminal 1 is inserted into the insertion portion 90. The teeth 100c are provided with coils 70 around which wires 80 are wound.
 図3は、本発明の実施の形態1に係るヒュージング用端子1の斜視図である。図4は、図3からワイヤ80を除いた図を示している。図3及び4に示すように、ヒュージング用端子1は、本体10と、ヒュージング部11と、保持部12と、保護板13とを備える。ヒュージング用端子1は、銅又はその他の導電性材料の平板から一体形成されている。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the fusing terminal 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 4 shows a view in which the wire 80 is removed from FIG. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fusing terminal 1 includes a main body 10, a fusing unit 11, a holding unit 12, and a protection plate 13. The fusing terminal 1 is integrally formed from a flat plate made of copper or another conductive material.
 本体10は、例えば、長尺形状である。本体10は、長手方向の一端側が固定子100のベース100bの差込部90に差し込まれる差込端10aになっており、他端側が基板101に接続される領域になっている。なお、本体10は、固定子100と基板101とを接続することができる形状であればよく長尺形状に限られないが、以下では説明の便宜上、長尺形状の場合について説明する。 The main body 10 has, for example, a long shape. One end of the main body 10 in the longitudinal direction is an insertion end 10 a to be inserted into the insertion portion 90 of the base 100 b of the stator 100, and the other end is an area connected to the substrate 101. The main body 10 is not limited to a long shape as long as the main body 10 can connect the stator 100 and the substrate 101, but a case of a long shape will be described below for convenience of description.
 保護板13は、本体10の長手方向の縁部10bから、本体10の長手方向の縁部10bに垂直な方向に延びている。保護板13は、例えば、本体10の長手方向の縁部10bに垂直な方向が長手方向となる長尺形状である。保護板13についても、本体10から延びる形状であればよく長尺形状に限られないが、以下では説明の便宜上、長尺形状の場合について説明する。 The protection plate 13 extends from the longitudinal edge 10b of the main body 10 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 10b of the main body 10. The protection plate 13 has, for example, an elongated shape in which the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 10b of the main body 10 is the longitudinal direction. The protection plate 13 is not limited to the elongated shape as long as it extends from the main body 10, but the following description will be made on the case of the elongated shape for convenience of explanation.
 保護板13は、短手方向の寸法が長手方向にわたって同一な形状である。保護板13は、保護板13の長手方向に沿って、第1部分13a、第3部分13c、及び、第2部分13bを有する。第1部分13aと対向してヒュージング部11が設けられており、第2部分13bと対向して保持部12が設けられている。第3部分13cは、第1部分13aと第2部分13bとの間に延在し、第1部分13aと第2部分13bとを繋いでいる。 The protection plate 13 has the same dimension in the short direction over the long direction. The protection plate 13 has a first portion 13a, a third portion 13c, and a second portion 13b along the longitudinal direction of the protection plate 13. The fusing portion 11 is provided to face the first portion 13a, and the holding portion 12 is provided to face the second portion 13b. The third portion 13c extends between the first portion 13a and the second portion 13b, and connects the first portion 13a and the second portion 13b.
 保持部12は、保護板13の第2部分13bの一面上に設けられている。保持部12は、保護板13の第2部分13bとの間でコイル70から本体10に沿って延びるワイヤ80を挟み、保持している。保持部12は、保護板13の長手方向の縁部に繋がっている。 The holding part 12 is provided on one surface of the second part 13 b of the protection plate 13. The holding portion 12 holds a wire 80 extending from the coil 70 along the main body 10 between the holding portion 12 and the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13. The holding portion 12 is connected to a longitudinal edge of the protection plate 13.
 ヒュージング部11は、保護板13の第1部分13aの一面上に設けられている。ヒュージング部11は、保護板13の第1部分13aとの間でワイヤ80の端末80aを挟んでいる。ワイヤ80の端末80aは、コイル70から延びたワイヤ80の遠位端である。ヒュージング部11は、保護板13の長手方向の縁部に繋がっている。保持部12とヒュージング部11とは、本体10の長手方向の縁部10bと垂直な方向に並んでいる。本体10とヒュージング部11との間に保持部12が位置している。保持部12とヒュージング部11とは、なるべく近い位置に配置されている。 The fusing portion 11 is provided on one surface of the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13. The fusing unit 11 sandwiches the terminal 80 a of the wire 80 between the fusing unit 11 and the first portion 13 a of the protection plate 13. The terminal 80a of the wire 80 is the distal end of the wire 80 extending from the coil 70. The fusing portion 11 is connected to the edge of the protection plate 13 in the longitudinal direction. The holding portion 12 and the fusing portion 11 are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 10 b of the main body 10. The holding unit 12 is located between the main body 10 and the fusing unit 11. The holding unit 12 and the fusing unit 11 are arranged as close as possible.
 ヒュージング部11には、保護板13の第1部分13aとの間に挟まれたワイヤ80の端末80aがヒュージングにより固定され、電気的に接続されている。ヒュージングでは、ヒュージング部11に流れる電流によりワイヤ80の絶縁被覆を溶かし、ワイヤ80を被覆から露出させる。更に電流を流し、ワイヤ80をヒュージング部11と保護板13との間で圧着して、ワイヤ80とヒュージング用端子1とを機械的且つ電気的に接続している。 The terminal 80a of the wire 80 sandwiched between the fusing portion 11 and the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13 is fixed by fusing and is electrically connected. In the fusing, the electric current flowing through the fusing portion 11 melts the insulating coating of the wire 80 to expose the wire 80 from the coating. Further, a current is applied, and the wire 80 is crimped between the fusing portion 11 and the protection plate 13 to mechanically and electrically connect the wire 80 and the fusing terminal 1.
 保持部12が設けられる第2部分13bとヒュージング部11が設けられる第1部分13aとの間には、保護板13の第3部分13cが延在している。第2部分13bと第1部分13aとの間のワイヤ80は、第3部分13cに沿って延びている。 第 The third portion 13c of the protection plate 13 extends between the second portion 13b where the holding portion 12 is provided and the first portion 13a where the fusing portion 11 is provided. The wire 80 between the second portion 13b and the first portion 13a extends along the third portion 13c.
 固定子鉄心100aのコイル70から延びるワイヤ80は、本体10側から保護板13の第2部分13bに設けられた保持部12を通り、保護板13の第3部分13cに沿いながら保護板13の第1部分13aに設けられたヒュージング部11に至っている。ヒュージング部11では、ワイヤ80の端末80aがヒュージングにより固定され、保持部12では、ワイヤ80の端末80aとコイル70との間のワイヤ80が、ヒュージングが施されることなく保持される。 The wire 80 extending from the coil 70 of the stator core 100a passes through the holding portion 12 provided on the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13 from the main body 10 side, and extends along the third portion 13c of the protection plate 13 to form the protection plate 13 It reaches the fusing part 11 provided in the first part 13a. In the fusing unit 11, the terminal 80a of the wire 80 is fixed by fusing, and in the holding unit 12, the wire 80 between the terminal 80a of the wire 80 and the coil 70 is held without being subjected to fusing. .
 ヒュージング部11のワイヤ80の端末80aの強度は、ヒュージングにより低下しているが、ヒュージングが施されない保持部12により保持されるワイヤ80には強度低下がない。ワイヤ80が保持部12で保持されることで、ヒュージング部11と本体10との間のワイヤ80の断線が抑制される。 (4) Although the strength of the terminal 80a of the wire 80 of the fusing unit 11 is reduced by fusing, the strength of the wire 80 held by the holding unit 12 not subjected to fusing does not decrease. Since the wire 80 is held by the holding portion 12, disconnection of the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the main body 10 is suppressed.
 次に、ヒュージング用端子1と固定子鉄心100aのコイル70との接続方法について説明する。まず、ヒュージング部11及び保持部12が形成される前にヒュージング用端子1の本体10の差込端10aを、固定子鉄心100aのベース100bの差込部90に差し込む。このとき、ヒュージング部11及び保持部12となる部分は、保護板13の長手方向の縁部から保護板13の長手方向の縁部に垂直な方向に延びている。 Next, a method of connecting the fusing terminal 1 and the coil 70 of the stator core 100a will be described. First, before the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 are formed, the insertion end 10a of the main body 10 of the fusing terminal 1 is inserted into the insertion portion 90 of the base 100b of the stator core 100a. At this time, the portions serving as the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 extend in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge of the protective plate 13 from the longitudinal edge of the protective plate 13.
 そして、固定子鉄心100aに形成されたコイル70のワイヤ80をヒュージング用端子1の本体10から保護板13に沿うように配置する。ワイヤ80は、本体10の長手方向の縁部10bに垂直な方向に延びる保護板13に沿って延びる。 Then, the wire 80 of the coil 70 formed on the stator core 100 a is arranged along the protection plate 13 from the main body 10 of the fusing terminal 1. The wire 80 extends along a protective plate 13 extending in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 10b of the main body 10.
 そして、ヒュージング部11となる保護板13に連なる部材を、保護板13の長手方向の縁部に垂直な方向に折り返す。ヒュージング部11は、保護板13の第1部分13aに接し、保護板13の第1部分13aとの間にワイヤ80の端末80aを挟む。また、保持部12となる保護板13に連なる部材を、保護板13の長手方向に垂直な方向に折り返す。保持部12は、保護板13の第2部分13bに接し、保護板13の第2部分13bとの間にコイル70側のワイヤ80を挟む。 {Circle around (1)} The member connected to the protection plate 13 serving as the fusing portion 11 is folded back in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge of the protection plate 13. The fusing portion 11 is in contact with the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13 and sandwiches the terminal 80a of the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13. Further, a member connected to the protection plate 13 serving as the holding portion 12 is folded back in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the protection plate 13. The holding portion 12 is in contact with the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13 and sandwiches the wire 80 on the coil 70 side with the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13.
 ここで、保持部12とヒュージング部11とは、なるべく近い位置に設けてあることが望ましい。保持部12及びヒュージング部11となる部分は、保持部12及びヒュージング部11となる部分を折り曲げ加工することが可能な程度の距離が間に確保されていればよい。また、ヒュージング部11と保持部12とは、保護板13に連なる部材を同時に折り曲げ加工することにより形成すればよい。これにより、加工工程の増加を抑制できる。 Here, it is desirable that the holding unit 12 and the fusing unit 11 are provided as close as possible. It is only necessary that a distance between the holding portion 12 and the fusing portion 11 is secured so that the holding portion 12 and the fusing portion 11 can be bent. Further, the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 may be formed by simultaneously bending members connected to the protection plate 13. Thereby, an increase in the number of processing steps can be suppressed.
 そして、ヒュージング部11にヒュージングを施し、ワイヤ80の端末80aをヒュージング部11及び保護板13に電気的に接続する。ワイヤ80の端末80aの余剰な部分は、ヒュージング部11の保持部12とは反対の位置において切断する。 Then, the fusing unit 11 is subjected to fusing, and the terminal 80 a of the wire 80 is electrically connected to the fusing unit 11 and the protection plate 13. An excess portion of the terminal 80 a of the wire 80 is cut at a position opposite to the holding unit 12 of the fusing unit 11.
 これにより、ヒュージング用端子1とコイル70とが、ワイヤ80の端末80aにおいてヒュージング部11と保護板13の第1部分13aとの間で電気的に接続される。また、ヒュージング部11とコイル70との間のワイヤ80が、保護板13の第3部分13cに沿いながら保持部12に至り、保持部12と保護板13の第2部分13bとに挟まれ保持される。 Accordingly, the fusing terminal 1 and the coil 70 are electrically connected between the fusing portion 11 and the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13 at the terminal 80a of the wire 80. Further, the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the coil 70 reaches the holding portion 12 along the third portion 13c of the protection plate 13, and is sandwiched between the holding portion 12 and the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13. Will be retained.
 保持部12及びヒュージング部11は、保護板13の長手方向の縁部に垂直な方向に折り返されており、ワイヤ80が保護板13の長手方向の縁部に沿って水平に保持されている。そのため、ワイヤ80の切断面が、ヒュージング用端子1が固定子鉄心100aのベース100bの差込部90に差し込まれる差込方向と同じになり、ワイヤ80の端末80aの余剰な部分の切断が容易になる。 The holding portion 12 and the fusing portion 11 are folded back in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge of the protective plate 13, and the wire 80 is horizontally held along the longitudinal edge of the protective plate 13. . Therefore, the cut surface of the wire 80 becomes the same as the insertion direction in which the fusing terminal 1 is inserted into the insertion portion 90 of the base 100b of the stator core 100a. It will be easier.
 図5は、本発明の実施の形態1に係るヒュージング用端子1を用いた電動機200の内部構成図である。図1~図5を用いて電動機200の製造方法について説明する。 FIG. 5 is an internal configuration diagram of the electric motor 200 using the fusing terminal 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. A method of manufacturing the electric motor 200 will be described with reference to FIGS.
 まず、複数の固定子鉄心100aを円環状に組み合わせ、固定子100を形成する。複数の固定子鉄心100aには、ヒュージング用端子1が差し込まれている。固定子100のヒュージング用端子1が差し込まれた面には、基板101を配置する。それぞれの固定子鉄心100aのコイル70は、ワイヤ80の端末80aにおいてヒュージング用端子1に接続されている。 First, the stator 100 is formed by combining a plurality of stator cores 100a in an annular shape. The fusing terminals 1 are inserted into the plurality of stator cores 100a. A board 101 is arranged on the surface of the stator 100 into which the fusing terminals 1 are inserted. The coil 70 of each stator core 100a is connected to the fusing terminal 1 at the terminal 80a of the wire 80.
 次に、ヒュージング用端子1を介し、固定子鉄心100aのコイル70と、基板101とを接続する。固定子100と、ヒュージング用端子1と、基板101とは、モールド金型に設置され、モールド金型の内部にモールド樹脂が供給される。モールド樹脂は、モールド金型と固定子100との隙間、及び、固定子100と基板101との隙間などに流入する。 Next, the coil 70 of the stator core 100a and the board 101 are connected via the fusing terminal 1. The stator 100, the fusing terminal 1, and the substrate 101 are installed in a mold, and a mold resin is supplied into the mold. The mold resin flows into a gap between the mold and the stator 100, a gap between the stator 100 and the substrate 101, and the like.
 このとき、モールド樹脂は、ヒュージング用端子1に設けられたヒュージング部11と保持部12との間にも流入する。ヒュージング部11と保持部12との間には、ワイヤ80が延びているが、ヒュージング部11と保持部12との間のワイヤ80は、保護板13の第3部分13cに沿って延びている。そのため、モールド樹脂の流れによる外力が保護板13に作用することとなり、ヒュージング部11と保持部12との間のワイヤ80への外力の作用が抑制される。 At this time, the mold resin also flows between the fusing portion 11 provided on the fusing terminal 1 and the holding portion 12. The wire 80 extends between the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12, but the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 extends along the third portion 13c of the protection plate 13. ing. Therefore, an external force due to the flow of the mold resin acts on the protection plate 13, and the effect of the external force on the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 is suppressed.
 その後、モールド金型に供給したモールド樹脂を硬化させることで、図5に示す、固定子100、基板101及びその他構成部品が一体成形された電動機200が得られる。 (5) Thereafter, by curing the mold resin supplied to the mold, an electric motor 200 in which the stator 100, the substrate 101, and other components are integrally formed as shown in FIG. 5 is obtained.
 このように、ヒュージング用端子1においては、ヒュージング部11と保持部12との間のワイヤ80が保護板13の第3部分13cに沿って延びており、ヒュージング部11及び保持部12との間でむき出しになっていない。保護板がない場合には、保持部とヒュージング部との間のワイヤがむき出しになり、モールド樹脂の流れによる外力でワイヤが断線し易い。ヒュージング部11と保持部12との間のワイヤ80を保護板13の第3部分13cに沿わせることで、ヒュージング部11と保持部12との隙間に流入したモールド樹脂による外力が保護板13に作用する。これにより、ワイヤ80に作用するモールド樹脂の外力が低減され、モールド成形時のワイヤ80の断線を抑制できる。 Thus, in the fusing terminal 1, the wire 80 between the fusing part 11 and the holding part 12 extends along the third part 13 c of the protection plate 13, and the fusing part 11 and the holding part 12 Not exposed between. If there is no protection plate, the wire between the holding portion and the fusing portion is exposed, and the wire is easily broken by an external force due to the flow of the mold resin. By arranging the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 along the third portion 13c of the protection plate 13, the external force due to the mold resin flowing into the gap between the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 is reduced. Acts on 13. Thereby, the external force of the mold resin acting on the wire 80 is reduced, and disconnection of the wire 80 during molding can be suppressed.
 以上説明した、本実施の形態に係るヒュージング用端子1によれば、保護板13の第1部分13aにヒュージング部11を設け、保護板13の第2部分13bに保持部12を設け、第1部分13aと第2部分13bとの間に第3部分13cが延在している。ヒュージング部11でヒュージングにより端末80aが固定されたワイヤ80は、保護板13の第3部分13cに沿いながら保持部12に至り保持される。これにより、ヒュージングによりヒュージング部11に固定されるワイヤ80の端末80aの強度が低下していても、本体側のワイヤ80、つまり、ワイヤ80のコイル70側が保持部12で保持され、ワイヤ80の断線が抑制される。 According to the fusing terminal 1 according to the present embodiment described above, the fusing portion 11 is provided on the first portion 13a of the protection plate 13, and the holding portion 12 is provided on the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13. A third portion 13c extends between the first portion 13a and the second portion 13b. The wire 80 to which the terminal 80 a is fixed by fusing in the fusing unit 11 reaches the holding unit 12 and is held along the third portion 13 c of the protection plate 13. Thereby, even if the strength of the terminal 80a of the wire 80 fixed to the fusing portion 11 by fusing is reduced, the wire 80 on the main body side, that is, the coil 70 side of the wire 80 is held by the holding portion 12, and the wire The disconnection of 80 is suppressed.
 また、保持部12は、保護板13の第2部分13bとの間でワイヤ80を挟んでいる。保持部12のワイヤ80は、保持部12にヒュージングされておらずヒュージングによる強度の低下がないため、保持部12でワイヤ80が断線することを回避することができる。 (4) The holding portion 12 sandwiches the wire 80 between the holding portion 12 and the second portion 13b of the protection plate 13. Since the wire 80 of the holding unit 12 is not fused to the holding unit 12 and the strength is not reduced by the fusing, it is possible to prevent the wire 80 from being broken in the holding unit 12.
 また、ヒュージング部11と保持部12とは、保護板13の長手方向の縁部に垂直な方向に折り返されている。これによりワイヤ80が保護板13の長手方向に沿ってヒュージング用端子1の差込方向に垂直に延びるため、ワイヤ80の端末80aの切断が容易になる。 ヒ ュ ー Fusing part 11 and holding part 12 are folded back in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal edge of protective plate 13. Since the wire 80 extends perpendicularly to the insertion direction of the fusing terminal 1 along the longitudinal direction of the protection plate 13, the terminal 80 a of the wire 80 can be easily cut.
 また、保持部12をヒュージング部11の本体10側に設けることで、ヒュージング部11と本体10との間のワイヤ80が保持部12により保持され、ワイヤ80の端末80aに作用する外力を低減することができる。これにより、ヒュージング部11でワイヤ80の端末80aの強度が低下しても、ワイヤ80が断線することを抑制することができる。 Further, by providing the holding portion 12 on the body 10 side of the fusing portion 11, the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the body 10 is held by the holding portion 12, and external force acting on the terminal 80a of the wire 80 is reduced. Can be reduced. Accordingly, even if the strength of the terminal 80a of the wire 80 is reduced in the fusing unit 11, the wire 80 can be prevented from being disconnected.
 また、電動機200において、固定子鉄心100aのコイル70と基板101とがヒュージング用端子1を介して接続されている。ヒュージング用端子1では、コイル70から延びるワイヤ80の端末80aがヒュージング部11に固定され、コイル70とヒュージング部11との間のワイヤ80が保護板13に沿いながら保持部12において保持されている。これにより、ヒュージング部11においてヒュージングで強度が低下したワイヤ80の端末80aに作用する外力が抑制され、コイル70と基板101との接続をより確実にすることができる。 In the electric motor 200, the coil 70 of the stator core 100a and the board 101 are connected via the fusing terminal 1. In the fusing terminal 1, the terminal 80 a of the wire 80 extending from the coil 70 is fixed to the fusing portion 11, and the wire 80 between the coil 70 and the fusing portion 11 is held by the holding portion 12 along the protection plate 13. Have been. Accordingly, the external force acting on the terminal 80a of the wire 80 whose strength has been reduced by fusing in the fusing unit 11 is suppressed, and the connection between the coil 70 and the substrate 101 can be more reliably performed.
 また、固定子鉄心100aと基板101との接続にヒュージング用端子1を用いることで、固定子100のモールド成形時において、モールド樹脂の流れによる外力が保護板13に作用する。これにより、ヒュージング部11及び保持部12の間のワイヤ80に作用する外力が低減され、ワイヤ80が断線することを抑制できる。 In addition, by using the fusing terminal 1 for connecting the stator core 100 a and the substrate 101, an external force due to the flow of the molding resin acts on the protection plate 13 during the molding of the stator 100. Thereby, the external force acting on the wire 80 between the fusing portion 11 and the holding portion 12 is reduced, and it is possible to suppress the wire 80 from breaking.
 実施の形態2.
 実施の形態2に係るヒュージング用端子について説明する。本実施の形態に係るヒュージング用端子は、ヒュージング部の両側に保持部を備える点で実施の形態1と相違する。なお、本実施の形態では、実施の形態1との相違点を中心に説明し、実施の形態1と同一部分には、同一符号を付して説明を省略するものとする。
Embodiment 2 FIG.
The fusing terminal according to the second embodiment will be described. The fusing terminal according to the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the fusing terminal includes holding portions on both sides of the fusing portion. In this embodiment, differences from Embodiment 1 will be mainly described, and the same parts as those in Embodiment 1 will be assigned the same reference numerals and descriptions thereof will be omitted.
 図6は、実施の形態2に係るヒュージング用端子40の斜視図である。ヒュージング用端子40では、2つのコイル70a、70bの間の経路のワイヤ80に対しヒュージングが施される。図6に示すように、ヒュージング用端子40は、保護板43に設けられたヒュージング部41、第1の保持部42a及び第2の保持部42bを備えている。第1の保持部42a、ヒュージング部41、及び、第2の保持部42bは、本体10の縁部10bの長手方向に垂直な方向に並んでいる。 FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the fusing terminal 40 according to the second embodiment. In the fusing terminal 40, fusing is performed on the wire 80 in the path between the two coils 70a and 70b. As shown in FIG. 6, the fusing terminal 40 includes a fusing portion 41 provided on a protection plate 43, a first holding portion 42a, and a second holding portion 42b. The first holding portion 42a, the fusing portion 41, and the second holding portion 42b are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the edge 10b of the main body 10.
 第1の保持部42a、ヒュージング部41、及び、第2の保持部42bは、それぞれ、保護板43の一面上の第2部分43b、第1部分43a、及び、第4部分43dに設けられている。第1の保持部42a及び第2の保持部42bの間には、ヒュージング部41が設けられている。第1の保持部42aとヒュージング部41との間、及び、ヒュージング部41と第2の保持部42bとの間には、保護板43の第3部分43c及び第5部分43eが延在している。 The first holding part 42a, the fusing part 41, and the second holding part 42b are provided on the second part 43b, the first part 43a, and the fourth part 43d on one surface of the protection plate 43, respectively. ing. A fusing unit 41 is provided between the first holding unit 42a and the second holding unit 42b. The third portion 43c and the fifth portion 43e of the protection plate 43 extend between the first holding portion 42a and the fusing portion 41 and between the fusing portion 41 and the second holding portion 42b. are doing.
 第1の保持部42aは、保護板43の第2部分43bとの間で、コイル70aから延びるワイヤ80を挟み、保持している。第2の保持部42bは、保護板43の第4部分43dとの間で、コイル70bから延びるワイヤ80を挟み、保持している。 The first holding portion 42a holds the wire 80 extending from the coil 70a between the second portion 43b of the protection plate 43 and the second portion 43b. The second holding portion 42b holds the wire 80 extending from the coil 70b between the second holding portion 42b and the fourth portion 43d of the protection plate 43.
 ヒュージング部41は、保護板43の第1部分43aとの間で、2つのコイル70a、70bの間の経路のワイヤ80を挟んでいる。ヒュージング部41で保持されたワイヤ80には、ヒュージングが施され、ワイヤ80が電気的に接続されている。 The fusing portion 41 sandwiches the wire 80 in the path between the two coils 70a and 70b between the fusing portion 41 and the first portion 43a of the protection plate 43. The wire 80 held by the fusing unit 41 is subjected to fusing, and the wire 80 is electrically connected.
 ヒュージング部41から第1の保持部42aに至るワイヤ80は、第1部分43aと第2部分43bとの間に延在する第3部分43cに沿って延びている。ヒュージング部41から第2の保持部42bに至るワイヤ80は、第1部分43aと第4部分43dとの間に延在する第5部分43eに沿って延びている。 The wire 80 extending from the fusing part 41 to the first holding part 42a extends along the third part 43c extending between the first part 43a and the second part 43b. The wire 80 extending from the fusing portion 41 to the second holding portion 42b extends along a fifth portion 43e extending between the first portion 43a and the fourth portion 43d.
 コイル70aから延びるワイヤ80は、保護板43の第2部分43bに設けられた第1の保持部42aを通り、保護板43の第3部分43cに沿いながら保護板43の第1部分43aに設けられたヒュージング部41に至っている。 The wire 80 extending from the coil 70a passes through the first holding portion 42a provided on the second portion 43b of the protection plate 43, and is provided on the first portion 43a of the protection plate 43 along the third portion 43c of the protection plate 43. To the fusing unit 41.
 ヒュージング部41に至ったワイヤ80は、保護板43の第5部分43eに沿いながら保護板43の第4部分43dに設けられた第2の保持部42bで保持され、本体10側に位置するコイル70bに至る。 The wire 80 reaching the fusing portion 41 is held by the second holding portion 42b provided on the fourth portion 43d of the protection plate 43 along the fifth portion 43e of the protection plate 43, and is located on the main body 10 side. It reaches the coil 70b.
 このように、ヒュージング用端子40は、保護板43の一面側に設けられた第1の保持部42a及び第2の保持部42bを有する。これにより、コイル70a、70bを接続するワイヤ80がヒュージング部41においてヒュージングされる場合にも、ワイヤ80を第1の保持部42a及び第2の保持部42bで保持することができる。そのため、ヒュージング部41においてヒュージングにより強度が低下したワイヤ80の断線を低減することができる。 As described above, the fusing terminal 40 has the first holding portion 42a and the second holding portion 42b provided on one surface side of the protection plate 43. Accordingly, even when the wire 80 connecting the coils 70a and 70b is fused in the fusing unit 41, the wire 80 can be held by the first holding unit 42a and the second holding unit 42b. Therefore, disconnection of the wire 80 whose strength has been reduced by fusing in the fusing portion 41 can be reduced.
 保護板43の第1部分43aと第2部分43bとの間には、保護板43の第3部分43cが延在している。第3部分43cには、ヒュージング部41に固定され第1の保持部42aで保持されるワイヤ80が沿っている。また、保護板43の第1部分43aと第4部分43dとの間には、保護板43の第5部分43eが延在している。第5部分43eには、ヒュージング部41に固定され第2の保持部42bで保持されるワイヤ80が沿っている。そのため、電動機200の形成時にモールド樹脂が流入しても、モールド樹脂による外力が保護板43に係るためワイヤ80への外力が低減される。これにより、ヒュージング部41と第1の保持部42aとの間のワイヤ80、及び、ヒュージング部41と第2の保持部42bとの間のワイヤ80のモールド樹脂による断線を抑制することができる。 3A third portion 43c of the protection plate 43 extends between the first portion 43a and the second portion 43b of the protection plate 43. A wire 80 fixed to the fusing portion 41 and held by the first holding portion 42a extends along the third portion 43c. The fifth portion 43e of the protection plate 43 extends between the first portion 43a and the fourth portion 43d of the protection plate 43. A wire 80 fixed to the fusing portion 41 and held by the second holding portion 42b extends along the fifth portion 43e. Therefore, even if the molding resin flows in when the electric motor 200 is formed, the external force due to the molding resin acts on the protection plate 43, so that the external force to the wire 80 is reduced. Thereby, it is possible to suppress disconnection of the wire 80 between the fusing portion 41 and the first holding portion 42a and the wire 80 between the fusing portion 41 and the second holding portion 42b due to the molding resin. it can.
 以上説明した、本実施の形態に係るヒュージング用端子40によれば、ヒュージング部41に対しヒュージングにより接続されたワイヤ80が、ヒュージング部41の両側の第1の保持部42a及び第2の保持部42bにより保持される。そのため、第1の保持部42a及び第2の保持部42bにより、ワイヤ80のヒュージングにより強度低下をしている部分以外の部分でワイヤ80を保持することができる。これにより、ヒュージング用端子40の両側にコイル70a、70bが接続された場合でもヒュージングにより強度が低下したワイヤ80の断線を抑制することができる。 According to the fusing terminal 40 according to the present embodiment described above, the wire 80 connected by fusing to the fusing portion 41 is connected to the first holding portion 42a and the second holding portion 42a on both sides of the fusing portion 41. It is held by the second holding portion 42b. Therefore, the first holding portion 42a and the second holding portion 42b can hold the wire 80 at a portion other than the portion where the strength is reduced by fusing the wire 80. Thereby, even when the coils 70a and 70b are connected to both sides of the fusing terminal 40, the disconnection of the wire 80 whose strength has been reduced by fusing can be suppressed.
 1 ヒュージング用端子、10 本体、10a 差込端、10b 縁部、11 ヒュージング部、12 保持部、13 保護板、13a 第1部分、13b 第2部分、13c 第3部分、40 ヒュージング用端子、41 ヒュージング部、42a 第1の保持部、42b 第2の保持部、43 保護板、43a 第1部分、43b 第2部分、43c 第3部分、43d 第4部分、43e 第5部分、70、70a、70b コイル、80 ワイヤ、80a 端末、90 差込部、100 固定子、100a 固定子鉄心、100b ベース、100c ティース、101 基板、200 電動機。 1 fusing terminal, 10 body, 10a insertion end, 10b edge, 11 fusing part, 12 holding part, 13 protection plate, 13a first part, 13b second part, 13c third part, 40 fusing Terminal, 41 fusing part, 42a first holding part, 42b second holding part, 43 protection plate, 43a first part, 43b second part, 43c third part, 43d fourth part, 43e fifth part, 70, 70a, 70b coil, 80 wire, 80a terminal, 90 insert, 100 stator, 100a stator core, 100b base, 100c teeth, 101 substrate, 200 motor.

Claims (7)

  1.  本体と、
     前記本体の縁から延びる保護板と、
     前記保護板の一面上に設けられ、ワイヤをヒュージングにより固定するためのヒュージング部と、
     前記保護板の前記一面上に設けられ、前記ワイヤを保持するための保持部と、
     を備え、
     前記保護板は、
     前記ヒュージング部との間で前記ワイヤを固定するための第1部分と、
     前記保持部との間で前記ワイヤを保持するための第2部分と、
     前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に延在している第3部分と、を有する、
     ヒュージング用端子。
    Body and
    A protection plate extending from an edge of the main body;
    A fusing portion provided on one surface of the protection plate for fixing the wire by fusing,
    A holding unit provided on the one surface of the protection plate, for holding the wire,
    With
    The protection plate,
    A first portion for fixing the wire between the fusing portion;
    A second portion for holding the wire with the holding portion;
    A third portion extending between the first portion and the second portion;
    Terminal for fusing.
  2.  前記保持部は、前記第2部分との間で前記ワイヤを挟んでいる
     請求項1に記載のヒュージング用端子。
    The fusing terminal according to claim 1, wherein the holding portion sandwiches the wire between the second portion and the holding portion.
  3.  前記ヒュージング部及び前記保持部のそれぞれは、
     前記保護板に連なる部材が、前記保護板が前記本体から延びる方向に垂直な方向に折り返されて構成されている、
     請求項1又は2に記載のヒュージング用端子。
    Each of the fusing unit and the holding unit,
    A member connected to the protection plate is configured to be folded in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the protection plate extends from the main body,
    The fusing terminal according to claim 1.
  4.  前記保持部は、
     前記ヒュージング部と前記本体との間に設けられている
     請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載のヒュージング用端子。
    The holding unit,
    The fusing terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is provided between the fusing portion and the main body.
  5.  前記保持部は、
     第1の保持部と第2の保持部とを含み、
     前記第1の保持部と前記第2の保持部との間に、前記ヒュージング部が設けられている
     請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載のヒュージング用端子。
    The holding unit,
    A first holding unit and a second holding unit,
    The fusing terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fusing part is provided between the first holding part and the second holding part.
  6.  本体と、前記本体の縁から延びる保護板と、前記保護板の一面上に設けられ、ワイヤをヒュージングにより固定するためのヒュージング部と、前記保護板の前記一面上に設けられ、前記ワイヤを保持するための保持部と、を備え、前記保護板は、前記ヒュージング部との間で前記ワイヤを固定するための第1部分と、前記保持部との間で前記ワイヤを保持するための第2部分と、前記第1部分と前記第2部分との間に延在している第3部分と、を有するヒュージング用端子と、
     前記ワイヤが巻回されたコイルを備えた固定子と、を有し、
     前記ワイヤの端末が、前記ヒュージング部と前記第1部分との間にヒュージングにより固定され、
     前記ワイヤの端末と前記コイルとの間に位置する前記ワイヤが、前記保持部と前記第2部分との間で保持され、
     前記ヒュージング部と前記保持部との間の前記ワイヤが、前記第3部分に沿っている
     電動機。
    A main body, a protection plate extending from an edge of the main body, a fusing portion provided on one surface of the protection plate for fixing a wire by fusing, and a fusing portion provided on the one surface of the protection plate; And a holding portion for holding the wire, wherein the protection plate is configured to hold the wire between the first portion for fixing the wire to the fusing portion and the holding portion. A fusing terminal comprising: a second part of the first part; and a third part extending between the first part and the second part;
    A stator having a coil around which the wire is wound,
    A terminal of the wire is fixed by fusing between the fusing portion and the first portion,
    The wire located between the terminal of the wire and the coil is held between the holding portion and the second portion,
    The electric motor, wherein the wire between the fusing part and the holding part is along the third part.
  7.  前記固定子の前記コイルが前記ヒュージング用端子を介して接続された基板を更に備え、
     前記固定子と、前記基板とが、モールド樹脂により一体成形されている
     請求項6に記載の電動機。
    The coil of the stator further includes a substrate connected via the fusing terminal,
    The electric motor according to claim 6, wherein the stator and the substrate are integrally formed of a mold resin.
PCT/JP2018/032743 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 Fusing terminal, and electric motor WO2020049631A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6260440A (en) * 1985-09-10 1987-03-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Connecting terminal for motor
JP2003257297A (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-12 Anden Electromagnetic relay
US20070296292A1 (en) * 2004-11-10 2007-12-27 Roland Kienzler Electric Motor
JP2008187779A (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-08-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Stator for motor, motor, air conditioner, and method of manufacturing motor
JP2012029352A (en) * 2010-07-20 2012-02-09 Denso Corp Motor
WO2017110360A1 (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-06-29 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Stator, rotary electric machine, and manufacturing method for stator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6260440A (en) * 1985-09-10 1987-03-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Connecting terminal for motor
JP2003257297A (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-12 Anden Electromagnetic relay
US20070296292A1 (en) * 2004-11-10 2007-12-27 Roland Kienzler Electric Motor
JP2008187779A (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-08-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Stator for motor, motor, air conditioner, and method of manufacturing motor
JP2012029352A (en) * 2010-07-20 2012-02-09 Denso Corp Motor
WO2017110360A1 (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-06-29 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Stator, rotary electric machine, and manufacturing method for stator

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